JP4972100B2 - モジュール式ロボット - Google Patents
モジュール式ロボット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4972100B2 JP4972100B2 JP2008543549A JP2008543549A JP4972100B2 JP 4972100 B2 JP4972100 B2 JP 4972100B2 JP 2008543549 A JP2008543549 A JP 2008543549A JP 2008543549 A JP2008543549 A JP 2008543549A JP 4972100 B2 JP4972100 B2 JP 4972100B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- assembly
- drive wheel
- receptacle
- chassis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
- Y10S901/01—Mobile robot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
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Description
図1Aは、カバレッジロボット100の例を示す上面斜視図である。カバレッジロボット100は、作業面、例えば床または壁からブラシ掛けされたデブリを真空掃除することにより、作業面を清掃するのに使用することができる。カバレッジロボット100は、カバレッジロボット100から別々に独立して取外し可能なモジュール式構成要素を含む。カバレッジロボットを使用して、或る面が保護される。これには、清掃も、研磨、塗装、再塗装、掃除、消毒、処理加工、およびそれ以上のことも含む。
Claims (14)
- カバレッジロボット(100)であって、
シャーシ(202)と、
該シャーシ(202)上に配置された複数の駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)であって、各駆動車輪アセンブリが、
駆動車輪アセンブリハウジング(324a−324b)と、
該ハウジング(324a−324b)に回転可能に連結された車輪(326a−326b)と、
該駆動車輪アセンブリハウジング(326a−326b)により担持され、該車輪(326a−326b)を駆動するよう作動可能である車輪駆動モータ(328a−328b)と
を含む、駆動車輪アセンブリと、
該シャーシ(202)により担持される清掃アセンブリ(112、102)であって、該清掃アセンブリが、
清掃アセンブリハウジング(332、338)と、
該清掃アセンブリハウジング(332、338)に回転可能に連結された清掃ヘッド(334、340)と、
清掃アセンブリハウジング(332、338)により担持され、該清掃ヘッド(334、340)を駆動するよう作動可能である清掃駆動モータ(336、342)と
を含む、清掃アセンブリと
を含み、
前記シャーシには、駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクル(304、306)および清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクル(308)が形成され、
前記駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)および前記清掃アセンブリ(112、102)が各々、完全なユニットとして、前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクルおよび前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクルからそれぞれ別々に独立して取外し可能である、カバレッジロボット。 - 前記シャーシ(202)の底部に固定されており、各駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)および清掃アセンブリ(112、102)を前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクルおよび前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクル内で固定する取外し可能なカバー(118)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のロボット。
- 各駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)が、電源コネクタ(1002a−1002b)をさらに含み、該電源コネクタは、前記駆動車輪アセンブリハウジング(324a−324b)の外面に配置されており、前記駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)が前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクル(304;306)内に置かれるとき、該駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクル(304;306)内で、対応するシャーシ電源コネクタ(204、206)と咬合し、該駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)への電力接続を確立するように構成されている、請求項1または2に記載のロボット。
- 前記清掃アセンブリ(112、102)が電源コネクタ(1402、410)をさらに含み、該電源コネクタは、前記清掃アセンブリハウジング(332、338)の外面に配置されており、前記清掃アセンブリ(112、102)が前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクル(308、310)内に置かれると、前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクル(308、310)内で、対応するシャーシ電源コネクタ(208、210)と咬合し、該清掃アセンブリ(112、102)への電力接続を確立するように構成されている、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。
- 前記シャーシ(202)により担持される電気バッテリ(302)をさらに含む、かつ/または、該シャーシ(202)上に配置された取外し可能なキャスタ車輪アセンブリ(114)をさらに含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。
- 各駆動車輪アセンブリ(110a−110b)が、前記シャーシ(202)の前部から前記車輪(326a−326b)を懸下するリンク機構(330a−330b)をさらに含み、かつ/または、近くに床がないことを検出するように構成された少なくとも1つの近接センサ(808)をさらに含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。
- 前記シャーシ(202)の上部に配置された取外し可能なカバー(104)をさらに含み、かつ/または、前記シャーシ(202)の前部に配置された取外し可能な緩衝器(108)をさらに含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。
- 前記シャーシ(202)により担持され、作業面から除去されたデブリを前記清掃ヘッド(112)により収集するよう配置された清掃ビン(116)をさらに含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。
- 前記清掃ビン116が、
デブリ空洞(607)およびフィルタ空洞(608)を画定するビンハウジング(602、604、606)であって、該デブリ空洞が、作業面から除去されたデブリを前記清掃ヘッド(334)により収集するように構成されており、該フィルタ空洞が、作業面から除去されたデブリを、該フィルタ空洞と流体連通する真空ファン(612)により収集するように構成されている、ビンハウジングと、
該フィルタ空洞(608)内に配置されており、実質的に該真空ファン(612)に微粒子が入るのを阻止するように構成されたビンフィルタ(704)と、
該ビンハウジング(602、604、606)に取り付けられており、ビン閉位置と、アフタサービス用に該フィルタ空洞(608)および該ビンフィルタ(704)を剥き出しにするビン開位置との間で移動するように構成されたビンカバー(609、702)とを含む、請求項8に記載のロボット。 - 前記清掃ビン(116)が、前記開位置で前記ビンカバー(609、702)を付勢するビンカバーばねアクチュエータ(611、706)をさらに含み、かつ/または、該付勢されたビンカバー(609、702)を前記閉位置で保持する掛け金をさらに含む、請求項9に記載のロボット。
- 前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクル(304、306)および前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクル(308、310)に独立した電気的制御を提供するように構成された制御器(1050)と、
該制御器(1050)に結合された表示パネル(105)であって、
実質的に該ロボット(100)の外観を模しているセグメント化した保守表示装置(150)と、
該セグメント化した保守表示装置(150)上に配置されており、前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクル(304、306)および前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクル(308、310)に対応する照明可能な表示器(3040、3060、3080、3100)と
を含む表示パネルと
をさらに含み、
該制御器(1050)が、前記セグメント化した保守表示装置(150)上の該表示器(3040、3060、3080、3100)を照明して、前記駆動車輪アセンブリおよび前記清掃アセンブリのうちの1つを取外して交換すべきであることを示すように構成されている、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。 - 前記表示パネル(105)が、前記制御器(1050)により制御される音声出力装置(160)をさらに含む、請求項11に記載のロボット。
- 前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクルおよび前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクの各々は、工具の不要なレセプタクル側電気プラグ(204、206、208、210)を有し、
前記カバレッジロボットは、
前記各レセプタクル側電気プラグ(204、206、208、210)に独立した電気的制御を提供するように構成された制御器(1050)と、
工具を使用することなく、少なくとも前記駆動車輪アセンブリまたは前記清掃アセンブリを該シャーシ(202)に係止するための工具の不要な係止部材(118)と
をさらに含み、
前記駆動車輪アセンブリおよび前記清掃アセンブリのうちの少なくとも1つが、該係止部材(118)が解放される際に、完全なユニットとして、該シャーシ(202)から容易に取外し可能であり、
前記車輪駆動モータ(328a−328b)が、工具の不要なモジュール側電気プラグ(1002a−1002b)に結合されており、該モジュール側電気プラグは、対応するレセプタクル側電気プラグ(204、206)と咬合し、
前記清掃駆動モータ(336、342)が、工具の不要なモジュール側電気プラグ(1402、410)に結合されており、該モジュール側電気プラグは、対応するレセプタクル側電気プラグ(208、210)と咬合する、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のロボット。 - 前記駆動車輪アセンブリ用レセプタクルおよび前記清掃アセンブリ用レセプタクルは、少なくとも壁の一つを共用することを特徴とする、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載のロボット。
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US74144205P | 2005-12-02 | 2005-12-02 | |
US60/741,442 | 2005-12-02 | ||
PCT/US2006/046404 WO2007065034A1 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-04 | Modular robot |
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JP2011088402A Division JP4889815B2 (ja) | 2005-12-02 | 2011-04-12 | 自律型清掃ロボット |
JP2011280350A Division JP5189676B2 (ja) | 2005-12-02 | 2011-12-21 | 自律型清掃ロボット |
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JP4972100B2 true JP4972100B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
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US20120173064A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
WO2007065034A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
EP2270619B1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
EP1969438B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
US8584305B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
US20140352103A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
US8584307B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
EP2116914A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
KR20080084995A (ko) | 2008-09-22 |
US20080282494A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
EP2116914B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 |
ES2423296T3 (es) | 2013-09-19 |
EP2270619A2 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
EP2270619A3 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
JP2009518074A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
US20140026354A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
ES2413862T3 (es) | 2013-07-17 |
US10524629B2 (en) | 2020-01-07 |
KR101074937B1 (ko) | 2011-10-19 |
ES2334064T3 (es) | 2010-03-04 |
EP1969438A1 (en) | 2008-09-17 |
DE602006009149D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
US8950038B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
ATE442619T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
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