JP2020014004A - ウェハ処理機器の化学制御機構 - Google Patents
ウェハ処理機器の化学制御機構 Download PDFInfo
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- SIPNIVSCAYGONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(7-oxo-6,8-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-g][1,3]benzothiazol-8-yl)methylideneamino]-N-pyridin-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=C3N=CSC3=C2C1C=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 SIPNIVSCAYGONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/3065—Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/45582—Expansion of gas before it reaches the substrate
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、「ウェハ処理機器の化学制御機構」と題した2012年9月21日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/704257号の利益を主張する。この米国仮特許出願の全開示内容は、参照により本明細書に援用される。
Claims (23)
- ガス分配アセンブリであって、
環状本体であって、
内径に位置づけされる環状内壁、外径に位置づけされる環状外壁、上面、及び下面と、
前記上面に形成された第1の上方凹部と、
前記環状内壁において前記下面に形成された第1の下方凹部と、
前記第1の下方凹部の下及び半径方向外側で前記下面に形成された第2の下方凹部と、
前記第1の上方凹部の半径方向内側で前記環状本体に位置づけされた前記上面に画定された第1の流体チャネルと
を備える前記環状本体と、
前記第1の上方凹部において前記環状本体と結合し、前記第1の流体チャネルをカバーし、複数の第1の開孔を画定する上方プレートと、
前記第1の下方凹部において前記環状本体と結合した下方プレートであって、
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記上方プレートに画定された前記第1の開孔と直線状に並ぶ複数の第2の開孔と、
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記第2の開孔の間に位置づけされた複数の第3の開孔と
を備える前記下方プレートと
を備え、
前記上方プレート及び前記下方プレートが互いに結合され、これにより前記第1の開孔と前記第2の開孔とが前記上方プレートと前記下方プレートを通るチャネルを形成するように直線に並ぶ、ガス分配アセンブリ。 - 前記上方プレート及び前記下方プレートが互いに接着される、請求項1に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第1の流体チャネルの半径方向外側で前記環状本体に位置づけされた前記上面に画定された第2の流体チャネルをさらに備え、複数のポートが、前記第1の流体チャネルの外壁と、前記第2の流体チャネルの内壁とを画定している前記環状本体の一部に画定されている、請求項1に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第2の流体チャネルは、前記上方凹部の半径方向外側に位置づけされ、これにより前記第2の流体チャネルは前記上方プレートによって覆われない、請求項3に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 第2の上方凹部は、内壁及び外壁の両方において前記第2の流体チャネルの最上部近辺で前記環状本体によって画定され、前記ガス分配アセンブリは、前記第2の上方凹部内部に位置決めされた環状部材をさらに含むことにより、前記第2の流体チャネルを覆う、請求項4に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記上方凹部は、前記第1の流体チャネルの外壁と交差する底部を備える、請求項3に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 分離チャネルの対をさらに備え、前記分離チャネルの対のうちの一方は、前記環状本体の前記上面に画定され、前記分離チャネルの対のうちの他方は、前記環状本体の前記下面に画定され、前記分離チャネルの対は互いに垂直方向に直線に並んでいる、請求項3に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第2の流体チャネルは、前記上方凹部の半径方向内側に位置づけされ、これにより前記第2流体チャネルは前記上方プレートによって覆われる、請求項3に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記上方プレートの一部は、前記上方凹部の底部の下で前記第2のチャネルの中に延在する、請求項8に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記複数のポートは、前記第2の流体チャネルから前記第1の流体チャネルまで上向きに角度をなしており、これにより前記ポートは、前記第2のチャネルの中に延在する前記上方プレートの前記一部の下へ流動的にアクセス可能である、請求項9に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 分離チャネルの対をさらに備え、前記分離チャネルの対のうちの一方は、前記上方凹部から半径方向内側の場所において前記上方プレートに画定され、前記分離チャネルの対のうちの他方は、前記環状本体の前記下面に画定されており、前記分離チャネルの対は互いに垂直方向に直線に並んでいる、請求項8に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記環状本体に画定され、前記環状本体の温度を維持するように作動可能な冷却流体を受けるように構成された環状温度チャネルをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記環状本体に画定された環状温度チャネルをさらに備え、前記環状温度チャネルは、前記チャネル内部に配置された、前記環状本体の温度を維持するように作動可能な加熱要素を受けるように構成される、請求項1に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- ガス分配アセンブリであって、
環状本体であって、
内径に位置づけされる環状内壁、外径に位置づけされる環状外壁、上面、及び下面と、
前記上面に形成された上方凹部と、
前記下面に形成された下方凹部と、
前記下方凹部の半径方向内側に、前記環状本体に位置づけされた前記下面に画定された第1の流体チャネルと
を備える前記環状本体と、
前記上方凹部において前記環状本体と結合し、複数の第1の開孔を画定する上方プレートと、
前記下方凹部において前記環状本体と結合し、前記第1の流体チャネルをカバーする下方プレートであって、
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記上方プレートに画定された前記第1の開孔と直線に並ぶ複数の第2の開孔と、
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記第2の開孔の間に位置づけされた複数の第3の開孔と
を備える下方プレートと
を備え、
前記上方プレート及び前記下方プレートが互いに結合され、これにより前記第1の開孔と前記第2の開孔とが前記上方プレートと前記下方プレートを通るチャネルを形成するように直線に並ぶ、ガス分配アセンブリ。 - 前記第1の流体チャネルの半径方向外側で前記環状本体に位置づけされた前記下面に画定された第2の流体チャネルをさらに備え、複数のポートが、前記第1の流体チャネルの外壁と、前記第2の流体チャネルの内壁とを画定している前記環状本体の一部に画定され、前記複数のポートは前記第2の流体チャネルを前記第1の流体チャネルに流動的に結合させるように構成されている、請求項14に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第2の流体チャネルは、前記下方凹部の半径方向内側に位置づけされ、これにより前記第2の流体チャネルは前記下方プレートによってカバーされ、前記下方プレートの一部が前記下方凹部の最上部の上で前記第2のチャネルの中に延在する、請求項15に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記複数のポートは、前記第2の流体チャネルから前記第1の流体チャネルまで下向きに角度をなしており、これにより前記ポートは、前記第2のチャネルの中に延在する前記下方プレートの前記一部の上へ流動的にアクセス可能である、請求項16に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第1の開孔は、前記第1の開孔が前記上方プレートを通って延在するにつれ直径が縮小する円錐形状を備え、前記第2の開孔と前記第3の開孔は、前記第2の開孔と前記第3の開孔が前記下方プレートを通って延在するにつれ直径が増加する円錐形状を備える、請求項14に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第2の開孔と前記第3の開孔はそれぞれ、少なくとも3つの異なる形状または直径の区域を備える、請求項14に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- ガス分配アセンブリであって、
環状本体であって、
内径に位置づけされる環状内壁、外径に位置づけされる環状外壁、上面、及び下面と
を備える前記環状本体と、
前記環状本体と結合し、複数の第1の開孔を画定する上方プレートと、
前記上方プレートと結合し、複数の第2の開孔と第3の開孔とを画定し、前記第2の開孔は前記上方プレートの前記第1の開孔と直線に並んでいる中間プレートと、
前記環状本体と前記中間プレートと結合した下方プレートであって、
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記上方プレートの前記第1の開孔と前記中間プレートの前記第2の開孔と直線に並ぶことにより、前記プレートを通る第1の一連の流体チャネルを形成する複数の第4の開孔と、
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記中間プレートの前記第3の開孔と直線に並ぶことにより、前記中間プレートと前記下方プレートとを通る第2の一連の流体チャネルを形成する複数の第5の開孔であって、前記第2の一連の流体チャネルは、前記第1の一連の流体チャネルから流動的に隔離されている、前記複数の第5の開孔と
前記下方プレートに画定され、前記下方プレートを通る第3の一連の流体チャネルを形成する複数の第6の開孔であって、前記第3の一連の流体チャネルは、前記第1の一連の流体チャネル及び前記第2の一連の流体チャネルから流動的に隔離されている、前記複数の第6の開孔と
を備える前記下方プレートと
を備えるガス分配アセンブリ。 - 前記下方プレートが、第4の開孔の大部分が各々、少なくとも前記第5の開孔のうちの4つと、前記第6の開孔のうちの4つによって囲まれるような前記第4の開孔、前記第5の開孔、及び前記第6の開孔の向きを含む、請求項20に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第5の開孔は前記第4の開孔周囲に位置づけされ、前記第5の開孔の中央は前記第4の開孔の中央周囲に互いに約90度の間隔を置いて配置されており、前記第6の開孔は前記第4の開孔周囲に位置づけされ、前記第6の開孔の中央は前記第4の開孔の中央周囲に互いに約90度の間隔を置いて配置され、前記第5の開孔から約45度ずれている、請求項21に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
- 前記第5の開孔は前記第4の開孔周囲に位置づけされ、前記第5の開孔の中央は前記第4の開孔の中央周囲に互いに約60度の間隔を置いて配置されており、前記第6の開孔は前記第4の開孔周囲に位置づけされ、前記第6の開孔の中央は前記第4の開孔の中央周囲に互いに約60度の間隔を置いて配置され、前記第5の開孔から約30度ずれている、請求項21に記載のガス分配アセンブリ。
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