JP6105587B2 - フロアパネル用機械式係止システム - Google Patents
フロアパネル用機械式係止システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6105587B2 JP6105587B2 JP2014528327A JP2014528327A JP6105587B2 JP 6105587 B2 JP6105587 B2 JP 6105587B2 JP 2014528327 A JP2014528327 A JP 2014528327A JP 2014528327 A JP2014528327 A JP 2014528327A JP 6105587 B2 JP6105587 B2 JP 6105587B2
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- Prior art keywords
- locking
- edge
- panel
- strip
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/06—Grooving involving removal of material from the surface of the work
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/102—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
- B26D2001/0053—Cutting members therefor having a special cutting edge section or blade section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
- B26D2001/006—Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/03—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues or grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/041—Tongues or grooves with slits or cuts for expansion or flexibility
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/043—Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
- E04F2201/0547—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape adapted to be moved perpendicular to the joint edge
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2203/08—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for with a plurality of grooves or slits in the back side, to increase the flexibility or bendability of the elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/0448—With subsequent handling [i.e., of product]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/0524—Plural cutting steps
Description
a)キャビティの一部を打ち抜きで形成する工程と、
b)突出部の一部をスクリューカッタで形成する工程とを含む。
本質的にV字形状又はU字形状の開放した切削縁部を持つナイフで係止システムの一部を形成する工程と、
切削中、切除された材料を、開放した切削縁部の内部分を流れるように変位する工程とを含む。
水平方向及び垂直方向で切断する切断ナイフによってシートを切断し、パネルを分離する工程と、
切断工程によって、第1パネルに下部分を形成し、第2パネルに上部分を形成する工程とを含む。
1’ 第2パネル
6 ストリップ
7 ストリップ本体
7a ストリップ表面
8 係止エレメント
10 タング
14 係止溝
20 キャビティ
21 突出部
23 縁部
30 打ち抜きホイール
31 切削工具
32 スクリューカッタ
42、43 係止面
SP ストリップ平面
GP 溝平面
Claims (8)
- 隣接したパネル同士の第1縁部(1)及び第2縁部(1’)を垂直方向及び水平方向で係止するための係止システムを備えた建物用パネルであって、前記係止システムは、垂直方向で係止するためのタング(10)及びタング溝(9)を含み、前記第1縁部(1)のストリップ(6)には係止エレメント(8)が設けられており、この係止エレメント(8)は、前記第2縁部(1’)に形成された下方に開放した係止溝(14)と水平方向で係止するように協働するとともに前記第1縁部(1)に沿って連続する、建物用パネルにおいて、
前記ストリップ(6)は、前記係止エレメント(8)の内方に設けられたキャビティ(20)を持つストリップ本体(7)を含み、
前記第2縁部(1’)は、下方に延びる局所的突出部(21)を含み、この局所的突出部(21)は前記係止溝(14)とタング(10)との間に形成され、
前記突出部(21)は、前記パネルが垂直方向及び水平方向で係止されたとき、前記キャビティ(20)に配置され、
前記キャビティ(20)は、前記ストリップ本体(7)を貫通し、かつ第2縁部(1’)のタング(10)および前記局所的突出部(21)は、前記第2縁部(1’)の傾けにより前記第1縁部(1)のタング溝(9)およびキャビティ(20)にそれぞれ係止される、
ことを特徴とする建物用パネル。 - 請求項1に記載の建物用パネルにおいて、
前記係止エレメント(8)は、前記キャビティ(20)の一部である、建物用パネル。 - 請求項1または2のうちのいずれか一項に記載の建物用パネルにおいて、
前記突出部(21)は、前記第2縁部(1’)に沿って不連続である、建物用パネル。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載の建物用パネルにおいて、
前記ストリップ本体(7)は、幾つかの前記キャビティ(20)を含む、建物用パネル。 - 請求項1乃至4のうちのいずれか一項に記載の建物用パネルにおいて、
前記第2縁部(1’)は幾つかの局所的突出部(21)を含む、建物用パネル。 - 請求項1乃至5のうちのいずれか一項に記載の建物用パネルにおいて、
前記ストリップ本体(7)は、上ストリップ表面(7a)の最下部分に位置決めする水平方向ストリップ平面(SP)を含み、前記係止溝(14)は、前記係止溝(14)の上方内側部分に位置する水平方向溝平面(GP)を含み、前記ストリップ平面(SP)及び前記溝平面(GP)は、前記係止エレメント(8)の前記垂直方向長さより短い距離で互いに垂直方向で近接している、建物用パネル。 - 請求項6に記載の建物用パネルにおいて、
前記ストリップ平面(SP)及び前記溝平面(GP)は、同一の垂直方向位置に配置されている、建物用パネル。 - 請求項1乃至7のうちのいずれか一項に記載の係止システムを持つパネルを製造する方法において、
前記キャビティの少なくとも一部を打ち抜きで形成する工程と、
前記突出部の少なくとも一部をスクリューカッタで形成する工程とを含む、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1150778-7 | 2011-08-29 | ||
SE1150778 | 2011-08-29 | ||
SE1150803-3 | 2011-09-06 | ||
SE1150803 | 2011-09-06 | ||
PCT/SE2012/050911 WO2013032391A1 (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2012-08-28 | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017038763A Division JP6480491B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2017-03-01 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014525527A JP2014525527A (ja) | 2014-09-29 |
JP6105587B2 true JP6105587B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=47741624
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014528327A Expired - Fee Related JP6105587B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2012-08-28 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
JP2017038763A Active JP6480491B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2017-03-01 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
JP2019019847A Active JP6801025B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2019-02-06 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
JP2020193496A Pending JP2021038654A (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2020-11-20 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017038763A Active JP6480491B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2017-03-01 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
JP2019019847A Active JP6801025B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2019-02-06 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
JP2020193496A Pending JP2021038654A (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2020-11-20 | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (7) | US9314936B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP3115161B1 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP6105587B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102197543B1 (ja) |
CN (4) | CN107869228A (ja) |
BR (2) | BR112014003962B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2844818C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE202012013358U1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3115161T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2769906T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20192296T1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE047989T2 (ja) |
LT (1) | LT3115161T (ja) |
MY (1) | MY175339A (ja) |
PL (2) | PL3115161T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3115161T (ja) |
RS (1) | RS59933B1 (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2672903C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI3115161T1 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA115038C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013032391A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (122)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7763345B2 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 2010-07-27 | Mannington Mills, Inc. | Thermoplastic planks and methods for making the same |
US8028486B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2011-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floor panel with sealing means |
AU2003217124B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2008-08-14 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floorboards |
SE525657C2 (sv) | 2002-04-08 | 2005-03-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Golvskivor för flytande golv framställda av åtminstone två olika materialskikt samt halvfabrikat för tillverkning av golvskivor |
US20040206036A1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-10-21 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Floorboard and method for manufacturing thereof |
SE0300642D0 (sv) * | 2003-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Pergo Europ Ab | Process for sealing a joint |
US7886497B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2011-02-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floorboard, system and method for forming a flooring, and a flooring formed thereof |
US7454875B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2008-11-25 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
EP1936068B1 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2011-11-30 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method of providing floor panels with a mechanical locking system |
US7841144B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2010-11-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US8061104B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2011-11-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
SE530653C2 (sv) | 2006-01-12 | 2008-07-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Fuktsäker golvskiva samt golv med ett elastiskt ytskikt omfattande ett dekorativt spår |
SE533410C2 (sv) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-09-14 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Golvpaneler med mekaniska låssystem med en flexibel och förskjutbar tunga samt tunga därför |
US11725394B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US8689512B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2014-04-08 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
SE531111C2 (sv) | 2006-12-08 | 2008-12-23 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Mekanisk låsning av golvpaneler |
US8353140B2 (en) | 2007-11-07 | 2013-01-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
BE1018600A5 (nl) * | 2007-11-23 | 2011-04-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Vloerpaneel. |
US8627862B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2014-01-14 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipment to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank |
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