JP2009542946A - 可撓性ブリストルタングを持つフロアパネルの機械的係止 - Google Patents
可撓性ブリストルタングを持つフロアパネルの機械的係止 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】タングは、成型部品であり、曲げることができる突出部(61)を備えている。
Description
下文において、設置したフロアパネルの見える方の表面を「前面」と呼ぶのに対し、サブフロアに面するフロアパネルの反対側を「後面」と呼ぶ。前面と後面との間の縁部を「接合縁」と呼ぶ。「水平平面」という用語は、表面層の外部分と平行に延びる平面を意味する。接合された二枚のフロアパネルの二つの隣接した接合縁の並置された上部分が、水平平面に対して垂直な「垂直平面」を互いに形成する。
a)前記パネルの前記短側部を、垂直方向係止又は水平方向スナップ嵌めで前記タングの前記可撓性部分を変位することによって連結することによって、第2パネル列を設置する工程と、
b)第2列を、隣接した設置済の第1列に傾けによって連結する工程とを含む。
a)パネルの短側部を垂直方向係止又は水平方向スナップ嵌めで連結し、これによってタングの可撓性部分を変位することによって第2パネル列R2を設置する。
b)設置済の隣接した列R1に第2列R2を傾けによって連結する。
1’第1フロアパネル
1’’ フロアパネル
6、8、14 係止溝
15 可撓性タング
20 タング溝
30 タング
40 変位溝
61 突出部
L1 第1長縁部
L2 第2長縁部
Claims (45)
- 第1及び第2のコネクタ(20、30、6、8、14)を含む本質的に同じフロアパネル(1、1’、1’’)の組であって、前記コネクタは、前記フロアパネル(1、1’、1’’)と一体化してあり、第1フロアパネル(1’)を第2フロアパネル(1)に隣接した縁部で連結するように形成されており、
前記第1コネクタは、前記フロアパネルのうちの一方のフロアパネルに設けられた上方に差し向けられた係止エレメントを含み、この係止エレメントは、前記第1フロアパネル(1’)を前記第2フロアパネル(1)に、前記隣接した縁部に対して直交する水平方向(D2)で連結するため、前記フロアパネルのうちの他方のフロアパネルに設けられた係止溝(6、8、14)と協働するようになっており、
前記第2コネクタは、前記フロアパネル(1、1’)のうちの一方のフロアパネルの縁部の変位溝内(40)に設けられた成型プラスチック製の可撓性タング(15)を含み、この可撓性タング(15)は、前記フロアパネルを垂直方向(D1)で互いに係止するため、前記フロアパネル(1、1’)のうちの他方のフロアパネルに設けられたタング溝と協働するように形成されており、
前記可撓性タングは、前記変位溝内で水平方向に変位自在である、フロアパネルの組において、
前記タングは、前記タングの第1長縁部(L1)に少なくとも二つの突出部を有し、これらの突出部は、水平平面内で曲げることができ、本質的に水平平面内を延び、
前記タング(15)は、連結状態で前記変位溝の外側に延びるように形成された第2長縁部(L2)を有し、
前記第2長縁部(L2)の外縁は、前記タングのほぼ全長に亘って本質的に直線状である、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
突出部61とタング15の長さ方向とが所定の角度をなす、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1又は2に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
突出部61は弓形形状である、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記突出部61は前記変位溝40内に延びる、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記第1フロアパネルは、垂直方向で重ねることによって、又は単に垂直方向係止によって前記第2フロアパネルに係止するように形成されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タングの長さは、前記フロアパネル(1、1’)の前記前面の幅WSの75%以上である、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タングの長さは、前記フロアパネル(1、1’)の前記前面の幅WSの90%以上である、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タングの長さは、前記フロアパネルの前記前面の幅WSとほぼ同じである、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タングの前記第1長縁部(L1)は、各突出部に凹所を備えている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タング(15)の前記本質的に直線状の縁部は連続している、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 第1及び第2のコネクタ(20、30、6、8、14)を含む本質的に同じフロアパネル(1、1’、1’’)の組であって、前記コネクタは、前記フロアパネル(1、1’、1’’)と一体化してあり、第1フロアパネル(1’)を第2フロアパネル(1)に隣接した縁部で連結するように形成されており、
前記第1コネクタは、前記フロアパネルのうちの一方のフロアパネルに設けられた上方に差し向けられた係止エレメントを含み、この係止エレメントは、前記第1フロアパネル(1’)を前記第2フロアパネル(1)に、前記隣接した縁部に対して直交する水平方向(D2)で連結するため、前記フロアパネルのうちの他方のフロアパネルに設けられた係止溝(6、8、14)と協働するようになっており、
前記第2コネクタは、前記フロアパネル(1、1’)のうちの一方のフロアパネルの縁部の変位溝(40)内に設けられた可撓性タング(15)を含み、この可撓性タング(15)は、前記フロアパネルを垂直方向(D1)で互いに係止するため、前記フロアパネルのうちの他方のフロアパネルに設けられたタング溝(20)と協働するように形成されている、フロアパネルの組において、
前記タングは、前記水平平面内で曲げることができる、本質的に前記水平平面内を延びる少なくとも二つの突出部(61)を含み、
前記突出部の一部は、連結状態で前記変位溝(40)の外に前記タング溝(20)内に延びるように形成されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項11に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
突出部61とタング15の長さ方向とが所定の角度をなす、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項11又は12に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
突出部61は弓形形状である、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項11乃至13のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記第1フロアパネルは、垂直方向で重ねることによって、又は単に垂直方向係止によって前記第2フロアパネルに係止するように形成されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 別体の部分として形成されたタングが受け入れられる側方に開放した溝を形成する縁部部分を持つフロアパネルにおいて、
前記タング(30)は、該タングの第1長縁部(L1)に少なくとも二つの弓形形状突出部(61)を有し、
前記突出部は、前記パネルの前記前面と平行な平面内で曲げることができ且つ本質的に前記平面内を延びるように前記溝内に配置されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 請求項15に記載のフロアパネルにおいて、
前記タング(15)は、前記溝の外に延びる第2長縁部(L2)を有する、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 請求項15又は16に記載のフロアパネルにおいて、
前記第2長縁部(L2)は、実質的に前記タングの前記全長に亘って本質的に直線状である、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 請求項15乃至17のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルにおいて、
前記タングは、前記平面内に、前記側方に開放した溝の長さ方向と平行な方向に凹所(150)を有する、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 請求項17に記載のフロアパネルにおいて、
前記凹所(150)及び前記溝の底部によって空間が形成され、前記タングの一部が前記空間内に湾曲できる、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 請求項15に記載のフロアパネルにおいて、
前記突出部の一部が前記変位溝の外に延びている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 請求項15乃至20のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルにおいて、
前記タングは、前記フロアパネルの前記主平面に対して傾斜した摺動面(32)を形成する、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル。 - 建物用パネルの細長い形状の成型プラスチック製タング(15)において、
前記タング(15)は、該タングの第1長縁部(L1)のところに少なくとも二つの突出部(61)を有し、
前記突出部は、前記タングの前記上面(64)と平行な平面内で曲げることができ、本質的に前記平行な平面内を延び、
前記タング(15)は、該タングの実質的に全長に亘って本質的に直線状の第2長縁部(L2)を有する、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22に記載のタングにおいて、
前記突出部(61)と前記タングの長さ方向とが所定の角度をなす、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22又は23に記載のタングにおいて、
前記突出部(61)は弓形形状である、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至24のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記突出部(61)は、前記フロアパネルの変位溝(40)内に延びるように形成されている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至25のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記タングの前記第1長縁部(L1)は、各突出部(63)のところに凹所(62)を備えている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項26に記載のタングにおいて、
前記凹所(63)は、前記突出部(62)の大きさと適合する大きさを備えている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項26又は27に記載のタングにおいて、
前記凹所(62)は、前記突出部(61)の形状と適合する形状を備えている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至28のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記タング(15)の前記本質的に直線状の縁部(L2)は連続的である、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至29のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記タングの上面(64)及び下面(65)は変位面である、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至30のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記上変位面(64)及び/又は前記下変位面(65)は、摺動面(32、31)を提供するベベル状縁部及び傾斜した係止面(66)を夫々備えている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至31のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
垂直突出部(63)が前記水平突出部(61)の上側及び/又は下側に配置されている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項32に記載のタングにおいて、
前記垂直突出部(63)は、前記水平突出部(61)のチップの近くに、又はこのチップのところに配置されている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至33のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記タング(15)は、PP又はPOMで形成されており、ファイバ、例えばガラスファイバで強化してある、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至34のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記建物用パネルはフロアパネルである、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至35のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記変位溝は、前記パネルの前記コアと異なる材料で形成されている、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至36のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
前記突出部の長さ(PL)は、前記タングの全幅(TW)よりも大きく、前記全幅は、前記タングの幅(W)に、前記タングの長さ方向に対して垂直な、前記タングの本体から前記突出部の前記チップまでの距離を加えた幅である、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項37に記載のタングにおいて、
前記突出部(PL)の長さは、2×TWよりも大きい、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 請求項22乃至38のうちのいずれか一項に記載のタングにおいて、
タングの100mmの長さ当たりタングを幅方向に1mm圧縮するための力は、約20N乃至約30Nである、ことを特徴とするタング。 - 第1及び第2のパネルの二つの隣接した縁部に設けられた機械式係止システムを含み、前記機械式係止システムは、前記隣接した縁部に対して直交する水平方向(D2)で係止するための第1コネクタと、別体のタング(15、30)の設置を容易するため、垂直方向(D1)で係止するための第2コネクタとを含み、前記タングの一部が可撓性であり、水平平面及び/又は垂直平面内で曲げることができる、フロアパネル用係止システムにおいて、
傾け、実質的に水平方向でのスナップ嵌め、及び垂直方向係止によって第1パネルを第2パネルに連結するように形成されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネル用係止システム。 - 請求項40に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記可撓性部分は、前記水平平面内で前記タングの長さ方向に曲げることができる、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項40に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タングの前記可撓性部分は、垂直方向に曲げることができるスナップタブである、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項40乃至42のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記可撓性部分は、前記第1パネル及び前記第2パネルに形成された溝内で変位するように形成されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - 請求項40乃至43のうちのいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルの組において、
前記タングは、前記パネルの前記コアの材料とは異なる材料で形成されている、ことを特徴とするフロアパネルの組。 - フロアパネル連結方法であって、前記フロアパネルは、
隣接した短縁部を垂直方向で係止するための可撓性部分を持つ別体のタングと、水平方向で係止するため、係止溝と協働する係止エレメントを備えた係止ストリップとを含む、機械式係止システムを備えた短縁部と、
傾けによって垂直方向及び水平方向で係止するため、タング、溝、係止ストリップ、及び係止溝を含む機械式係止システムを備えた長縁部とを含む、フロアパネル連結方法において、
a)前記パネルの前記短側部を、垂直方向係止又はスナップ嵌めで前記タングの前記可撓性部分を変位することによって連結することによって、第2パネル列R2を設置する工程と、
b)第2列R2を、設置済の隣接した第1列R1に傾けによって連結する工程とを含む、ことを特徴とする方法。
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JP2014523996A (ja) * | 2011-05-06 | 2014-09-18 | ベーリンゲ、フローリング、テクノロジー、アクチボラグ | パネルを組み立てるための機械的ロックシステム |
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JP2016516926A (ja) * | 2013-03-25 | 2016-06-09 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグVaelinge Innovation Ab | 機械的固定システムを設けられた床板及びその固定システムの製造方法 |
JP2019064586A (ja) * | 2013-06-13 | 2019-04-25 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用ドアライニングの取付構造 |
JP2016536547A (ja) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-11-24 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグVaelinge Innovation Ab | 組立製品、及び当該組立製品を組み立てる方法 |
JP2018507968A (ja) * | 2014-12-08 | 2018-03-22 | イノヴェーションズ・フォー・フロアリング・ホールディング・エン・フェーInnovations 4 Flooring Holding N.V. | フック形ロッキングシステムを有するパネル |
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