NO303668B1 - Overflatemodifiserte legemiddel-nanopartikler, fremgangsmÕte for deres fremstilling samt dispersjon inneholdende slike partikler - Google Patents
Overflatemodifiserte legemiddel-nanopartikler, fremgangsmÕte for deres fremstilling samt dispersjon inneholdende slike partikler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO303668B1 NO303668B1 NO920334A NO920334A NO303668B1 NO 303668 B1 NO303668 B1 NO 303668B1 NO 920334 A NO920334 A NO 920334A NO 920334 A NO920334 A NO 920334A NO 303668 B1 NO303668 B1 NO 303668B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- particle size
- average particle
- dispersion
- drug substance
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 164
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 26
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 26
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N danazol Chemical group C1[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=CC2=C1C=NO2 POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229960000766 danazol Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 piposulfam Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 16
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012907 medicinal substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940034982 antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012217 radiopharmaceutical Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BZHSRUIDLJDTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl) 3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC(=O)C1=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C1I BZHSRUIDLJDTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OBISGMNJKBVZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C1I OBISGMNJKBVZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940078456 calcium stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003123 carboxymethyl cellulose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940107161 cholesterol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008387 emulsifying waxe Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- NUKCGLDCWQXYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N piposulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCOS(C)(=O)=O)CC1 NUKCGLDCWQXYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950001100 piposulfan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940083575 sodium dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ORYDPOVDJJZGHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tirapazamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C(N)=N[N+]([O-])=C21 ORYDPOVDJJZGHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HEYGSGDIWJDORA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,6-dichlorobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl HEYGSGDIWJDORA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001993 poloxamer 188 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005653 Brownian motion process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005537 brownian motion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- HQPMKSGTIOYHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;propane-1,2-diol Chemical group OCCO.CC(O)CO HQPMKSGTIOYHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006316 polyvinylpyrrolidine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940121896 radiopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002799 radiopharmaceutical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007593 dry painting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Terbutaline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPSALDASMJRCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-methoxy-3-oxo-4-propan-2-yl-1,2-benzothiazol-2-yl)methyl 2,6-dichlorobenzoate Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(C(C)C)=C(C2=O)C=1SN2COC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl VPSALDASMJRCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQXJCCZJOIKIAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methoxyethoxy)hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOC IQXJCCZJOIKIAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amiodarone hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(I)=C(OCC[NH+](CC)CC)C(I)=C1 ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010053155 Epigastric discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Merphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000150 Sympathomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FOLJTMYCYXSPFQ-CJKAUBRRSA-N [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(octadecanoyloxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl octadecanoate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 FOLJTMYCYXSPFQ-CJKAUBRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZYSLWCAWVWFLT-UTGHZIEOSA-N [(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl octadecanoate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O SZYSLWCAWVWFLT-UTGHZIEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004150 aciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCO)C=N2 MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003741 agents affecting lipid metabolism Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004538 alprazolam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005260 amiodarone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000578 anorexic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124339 anthelmintic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000921 anthelmintic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003926 antimycobacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000939 antiparkinson agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003200 antithyroid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043671 antithyroid preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003434 antitussive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003212 astringent agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005207 auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010836 blood and blood product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125691 blood product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003633 blood substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950009789 cetomacrogol 1000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000265 cromoglicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N dextropropoxyphene Chemical compound C([C@](OC(=O)CC)([C@H](C)CN(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004193 dextropropoxyphene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000616 diflunisal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflunisal Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=C1 HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium cromoglycate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(C([O-])=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C([O-])=O)O2 VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005501 dopaminergic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066493 expectorants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001825 field-flow fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurbiprofen Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002963 ganciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ganciclovir Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2COC(CO)CO IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002874 hemostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003326 hypnotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000677 immunologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124541 immunological agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004041 inotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010902 jet-milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004616 medroxyprogesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRQMUZJSZHZSGN-HBNHAYAOSA-N medroxyprogesterone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 FRQMUZJSZHZSGN-HBNHAYAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methadone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000510 mucolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066491 mucolytics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035363 muscle relaxants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003158 myorelaxant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001734 parasympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000849 parathyroid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003921 particle size analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001987 poloxamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FCZYGJBVLGLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanesulfonate Chemical group [Na+].CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FCZYGJBVLGLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNQYNQBOVCBZIQ-JQOFMKNESA-A sucralfate Chemical compound O[Al](O)OS(=O)(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@]1(COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O1 MNQYNQBOVCBZIQ-JQOFMKNESA-A 0.000 description 1
- 229960004291 sucralfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001975 sympathomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064707 sympathomimetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940065721 systemic for obstructive airway disease xanthines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000195 terbutaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001664 tyloxapol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004224 tyloxapol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MDYZKJNTKZIUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyloxapol Chemical compound O=C.C1CO1.CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MDYZKJNTKZIUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/04—X-ray contrast preparations
- A61K49/0433—X-ray contrast preparations containing an organic halogenated X-ray contrast-enhancing agent
- A61K49/0447—Physical forms of mixtures of two different X-ray contrast-enhancing agents, containing at least one X-ray contrast-enhancing agent which is a halogenated organic compound
- A61K49/0476—Particles, beads, capsules, spheres
- A61K49/0485—Nanoparticles, nanobeads, nanospheres, nanocapsules, i.e. having a size or diameter smaller than 1 micrometer
- A61K49/049—Surface-modified nanoparticles, e.g. immune-nanoparticles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/04—X-ray contrast preparations
- A61K49/0409—Physical forms of mixtures of two different X-ray contrast-enhancing agents, containing at least one X-ray contrast-enhancing agent which is not a halogenated organic compound
- A61K49/0414—Particles, beads, capsules or spheres
- A61K49/0423—Nanoparticles, nanobeads, nanospheres, nanocapsules, i.e. having a size or diameter smaller than 1 micrometer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/04—X-ray contrast preparations
- A61K49/0409—Physical forms of mixtures of two different X-ray contrast-enhancing agents, containing at least one X-ray contrast-enhancing agent which is not a halogenated organic compound
- A61K49/0414—Particles, beads, capsules or spheres
- A61K49/0423—Nanoparticles, nanobeads, nanospheres, nanocapsules, i.e. having a size or diameter smaller than 1 micrometer
- A61K49/0428—Surface-modified nanoparticles, e.g. immuno-nanoparticles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/141—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers
- A61K9/145—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers with organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/141—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers
- A61K9/146—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers with organic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører legemiddelpartikler, fremgangsmåter for deres fremstilling og dispersjoner inneholdende partiklene. Disse partiklene kan anvendes i farmasøytiske preparater.
Biotilgjengelighet er den grad i hvilken et legemiddel blir tilgjengelig for målvevet etter administrasjon. Mange faktorer kan påvirke biotilgjengelighet inkludert doserings-formen og forskjellige egenskaper, for eksempel oppløsnings-hastighet for legemidlet. Dårlig biotilgjengelighet er et betydelig problem som møtes i utviklingen av farmasøytiske preparater, spesielt de som inneholder en aktiv bestanddel som er tungt oppløselig i vann. Tungt vannoppløselige legemidler, dvs. de som har en oppløselighet på mindre enn 10 mg/ml, har tilbøyelighet til å bli eliminert fra mage-tarmkanalen før de absorberes i kretsløpet. Dessuten har tungt vannoppløselige legemidler tendens til å være upålite-lige for intravenøse administrasjonsteknikker, som anvendes hovedsaklig i forbindelse med fullstendig oppløselige legemiddelsubstanser.
Det er kjent at oppløsningshastigheten for et partikkelformig legemiddel kan øke med økende overflateareal, dvs. minskende partikkelstørrelse. Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av findelte legemidler har følgelig blitt studert og det har vært gjort forsøk på å regulere størrelsen og størrelsesom-rådet for legemiddelpartikler i farmasøytiske praparater. For eksempel har tørrmalingsteknikker blitt benyttet for å redusere partikkelstørrelse og således påvirke legemiddel-absorpsjon. I konvensjonell tørrmaling, som omtalt av Lachman et al, "The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy", kap. 2, "Milling", side 45 (1986), nåes finhets-grensen imidlertid i området av 100 pm (100.000 nm) når materialet kaker seg i malekammeret. Lachman et al påpeker at våtmaling er nyttig for ytterligere redusering av partikkelstørrelse, men at flokkulering begrenser den nedre partikkelstørrelsesgrensen til ca. 10 jjm (10.000 nm). Det er imidlertid en tendens til å være en fordom innen den farmasøytiske teknikken mot våtmaling på grunn av problemer som er forbundet med forurensning. Kommersielle luftstråle-malingsteknikker har gitt partikler som varierer i gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse fra så lavt som 1 til 50 pm (1.000-50.000 nm). Slike tørrmalingsteknikker kan imidlertid forårsake uakseptable støvnivåer.
Andre teknikker for fremstilling av farmasøytiske preparater innbefatter innføring av legemidler i liposomer eller polymerer, for eksempel under emulsjonspolymerisasjon. Slike teknikker har imidlertid problemer og begrensninger. Et lipidoppløselig legemiddel er for eksempel ofte nødvendig for fremstilling av egnede liposomer. Videre er uakseptabelt store mengder av liposomet eller polymeren ofte nødvendig for å fremstille enhetslegemiddeldoser. Teknikker for fremstilling av slike farmasøytiske preparater har dessuten tilbøye-lighet til å være komplekse. En vesentlig teknisk vanskelig-het som møtes i forbindelse med emulsjonspolymerisasjon er fjerningen av forurensninger, slik som ureagert monomer eller initiator, som kan være toksiske, ved slutten av fremstill-ingsprosessen.
US-patent nr. 4 540 602 (Motoyama et al) beskriver et fast legemiddel som er pulverisert i en vandig oppløsning av en vannoppløselig substans av høy molekylvekt ved anvendelse av et våtmalingsapparat. Motoyama et al angir at som et resultat av en slik våtmaling så omdannes legemidlet til findelte partikler varierende fra 0,5 pm (500 nm) eller mindre til 5 pm (5.000 nm) i diameter. Det antydes imidlertid ikke at det kan oppnås partikler som har en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm. Forsøk på å reprodusere våtmalingsprosessen som er beskrevet av Motoyama et al resulterte i partikler med en gjennomsnittlig partik-kelstørrelse som var mye større enn 1 pm.
EPO 275 796 beskriver fremstilling av kolliodalt dispergerbare systemer omfattende en substans i form av sfæriske partikler mindre enn 500 nm. Fremgangsmåten innebærer imidlertid en utfelling som bevirkes ved blanding av en oppløsning av substansen og et blandbart ikke-oppløsningsmid-del for substansen og resulterer i dannelsen av ikke-krystallinske nanopartikler. Utfellingsteknikker for fremstilling av partikler har dessuten tilbøyelighet til å gi partikler som er forurenset med oppløsningsmidler. Slike oppløsningsmidler er ofte toksiske og kan være meget vanskelig, om ikke umulig, å fjerne tilstrekkelig til farmasøytisk akseptable nivåer for å være praktiske.
US-patent 4 107 288 beskriver partikler i størrelsesområdet fra 10 til 1.000 nm inneholdende et biologisk eller farma-kodynamisk aktivt materiale. Partiklene omfatter imidlertid en tverrbundet matrise av makromolekyler som har aktive materialet båret på eller inkorporert i matrisen.
Det ville være ønskelig å tilveiebringe stabile dispergerbare legemiddelpartikler i submikrometer-størrelsesområdet som lett kan fremstilles og som ikke i vesentlig grad flokkulerer eller agglomererer på grunn av tiltrekningskreftene partiklene i mellom og som ikke krever tilstedeværelse av en tverrbundet matrise. Det ville videre være sterkt ønskelig å tilveiebringe farmasøytiske preparater som har forbedret biotilgjengelighet.
Man har oppdaget stabile, dispergerbare legemiddel-nanopartikler og en fremgangsmåte for slike partikler ved våtmaling i nærvær av malemedia i forbindelse med et overflatemodifiserende middel. Partiklene kan formuleres til farmasøytiske preparater som viser bemerkelsesverdig høy biotilgjengelighet.
Ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse er det tilveiebragt partikler, som er kjennetegnet ved at de i det vesentlige består av en krystallinsk legemiddel substans som har et overflatemodifiserende middel adsorbert på dens overflate i en mengde som er tilstrekkelig til å opprettholde en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm, hvor nevnte partikler er fremstilt ved en fremgangsmåte som anvender våtmaling av den krystallinske legemiddelsubstansen
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer også en stabil dispersjon som er kjennetegnet ved at den i det vesentlige består av et flytende dispergeringsmedium og partiklene som definert ovenfor og som beskrevet i hvilket som helst av de med-følgende krav 1-10.
Sluttelig tilveiebringer oppfinnelsen en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av de ovenfor definerte partikler, og denne fremgangsmåten er kjennetegnet ved dispergering av en legemiddelsubstans i et flytende dispergeringsmedium og våtmaling av legemiddelsubstansen i nærvær av stive malemedia som har en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 3 mm og et overflatemodifiserende middel for å redusere legemiddelsubstansens partikkelstørrelse til en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm.
Partiklene kan reduseres i størrelse i nærvær av et overflatemodifiserende middel. Partiklene kan alternativt bringes i kontakt med et overflatemodifiserende middel etter nedsliping.
Nevnte partikler ifølge oppfinnelsen kan anvendes i et farmasøytisk preparat sammen med en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer for partiklene. Et slikt farmasøytisk preparat er nyttig for behandling av pattedyr.
Det er et fordelaktig trekk at en rekke forskjellige overflatemodifiserte legemiddel-nanopartikler som er frie for uakseptabel kontaminering eller forurensning kan fremstilles ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse.
Det er et annet fordelaktig trekk ved foreliggende oppfinnelse at det tilveiebringes en enkel og hensiktsmessig fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av legemiddel-nanopartikler ved våtmaling i forbindelse med et overflatemodifikasjonsmiddel, som ikke resulterer i uakseptable støvnivåer slik tilfellet er med konvensjonelle tørrmalingsteknikker.
Farmasøytiske preparater inneholdende foreliggende partikler viser uventet høy biotilgjengelighet. Slike farmasøytiske preparater med innehold av tungt vannoppløselige legemiddelsubstanser kan på fordelaktig måte anvendes ved intravenøse administrasjonsteknikker.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse er delvis basert på den oppdagelse at legemiddelpartikler som har en ekstremt liten effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse kan fremstilles ved våtmaling i nærvær av malemedia i forbindelse med et overflatemodifikasjonsmiddel, og at slike partikler er stabile og ikke vesentlig flokkulerer eller agglomererer på grunn av tiltrekningskrefter partikler i mellom og kan formuleres til farmasøytiske preparater som viser uventet høy biotilgjengelighet. Mens oppfinnelsen er beskrevet i foreliggende sammenheng hovedsaklig i forbindelse med dens foretrukne nyttevirkning, dvs. med hensyn til nanopartikkelformige legemiddelsubstanser for bruk i farmasøytiske preparater, så antas det også at den er nyttig i andre anvendelser slik som formulering av partikkelformige kosmetiske preparater og fremstillingen av partikkelformige dispersjoner for bruk i bilde- og magnetiske registrerings-elementer.
Foreliggende partikler innbefatter en legemiddelsubstans. Legemiddelsubstansen foreligger som en adskilt, krystallinsk fase. Den krystallinske fasen er forskjellig fra en ikke-krytallinsk eller amorf fase som resulterer fra utfellings teknikker, slik som beskrevet i EPO 275 796 som omtalt ovenfor.
Oppfinnelsen kan praktiseres med en rekke forskjellige legemiddelsubstanser. Legemiddelsubstansen er fortrinnsvis en organisk substans som er tilstede i en vesentlig ren form. Legemiddelsubstansen må være tungt oppløselig og dispergerbar i minst et flytende medium. Med "tungt" oppløselig menes at legemiddelsubstansen har en oppløselighet i det flytende dispergeringsmediet, for eksempel vann, på mindre enn 10 mg/ml, og fortrinnsvis mindre enn 1 mg/ml ved bearbeidel-sestemperatur, for eksempel romtemperatur. Et foretrukket flytende dispergeringsmedium er vann. Oppfinnelsen kan imidlertid utføres med andre flytende media hvori en legemiddelsubstans er tungt oppløselig og dispergerbar inkludert for eksempel vandige saltoppløsninger, saflorolje og oppløsningsmidler slik som etanol, t-butanol, heksan og glykol. pH-verdien til de vandige dispergeringsmedia kan justeres ved teknikker som kjent på området.
Egnede legemiddelsubstanser kan velges fra en rekke forskjellige kjente klasser av legemidler innbefattende for eksempel analgetika, anti-inflammatoriske midler, anthelmintika, anti-arrytmiske midler, anti-biotika (inkludert penicilliner), anti-koaguleringsmidler, anti-depressiva, anti-diabetiske midler, anti-epileptiske midler, anti-histaminer, anti-hypertensive midler, anti-muskariniske midler, anti-mykobak-terielle midler, anti-neoplastiske midler, immunoundertrykk-ende midler, anti-tyroidmidler, anti-virale midler, anxioly-tiske sedativer (hypnotika og neuroleptika), astringerende midler, beta-adrenoceptor-blokkerende midler, blodprodukter og -erstatninger, hjerteinotropiske midler, kontrastmidler, kortikosteroider, hosteundertrykkende midler (slimdrivende midler og mukolytika), diagnostiske midler, diagnostiske billeddannende midler, diuretika, dopaminergika (anti-Parkinsonsmidler), hemostatika, immunologiske midler, lipidregulerende midler, muskelavslappende midler, para- sympatomimetika, paratyroidkalsitonin og bifosfonater, prostaglandiner, radio-farmasøytika, kjønnshormoner (inkludert steroider), anti-allergiske midler, stimuleringsmidler og anoretika, sympatomimetika, tyroidmidler, vasodilatorer og xantiner. Foretrukne legemiddelsubstanser innbefatter de som er ment for oral administrasjon og intravenøs administrasjon. En beskrivelse av disse klasser av legemidler og en oversikt over forbindelser i hver klasse kan finnes i Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29. utgave, The Pharmaceutical Press, London, 1989. Legemiddelsubstansene er kommersielt tilgjengelige og/eller kan fremstilles ved i og for seg kjente teknikker.
Representative illustrerende forbindelser av legemiddelsubstanser som er nyttige ved utførelse av foreliggende oppfinnelse innbefatter: 17-a-pregno-2,4-dien-20-yno-[2,3,d]-isoksazol-17-ol (Danazol);
5a , 17a , -1 ' - (metylsulfonyl )-l 'H-pregn-20-yno-[3 ,2-c] -pyrazol-17-ol (steroid A);
[6-metoksy-4-( 1-metyletyl )-3-okso-l ,2-benzisotiazol-2(3H)-yl]metyl 2,6-diklorobenzoat 1,1-dioksyd (V/IN 63 394); 3-amino-l,2,4-benzotriazin-l,4-dioksyd (WIN 59 075 ); piposulfam; piposulfan; kamptotecin; acetominofen; acetyl-salisylsyre; amiodaron; kolestyramin; kolestipol; kromolyn-natrium; albuterol; sukralfat; sulfasalazin; minoksidil; tempazepam; alprazolam; propoksyfen; auranofin; erytromycin; cyklosporin; acyklovir; ganciklovir; etoposid; mefalan; metotreksat; mitoksantron; daunorubicin; doksorubicin; megesterol; tamoksifen; medroksyprogesteron; nystatin; terbutalin; amfotericin B; aspirin; ibuprofen; naproksen; indometacin; diklofenac, ketoprofen; flubiprofen; diflunisal; etyl-3 ,5-diaceetoamido-2,4,6,-trijodobenzoat (WIN 8883);
etyl-(3,5-bis)acetylamino)-2,4,6-trij odobenzoyloksy)acett (WIN 12 901); og
etyl-2- ( 3 , 5-bis(acetylamino)-2,4,6-trijodobenzoyloksy )acetat (WIN 16 318).
I foretrukne utførelser av oppfinnelsen er legemiddelsubstansen et steroid slik som Danazol eller steroid A, et anti-viralt middel, et anti-inflammatorisk middel, et anti-neoplastisk middel, et radio-farmasøytisk eller et diagnostisk billeddannende middel.
Foreliggende partikler inneholder en adsksilt fase av en legemiddel substans som beskrevet ovenfor, som har et overflatemodifikasjonsmiddel adsorbert på overflaten derav. Nyttige overflatemodifikasjonsmidler antas å innbefatte de som fysikalsk fester seg til overflaten av legemiddelsubstansen, men som ikke kjemisk bindes til legemidlet.
Egnede overflatemodifikasjonsmidler kan fortrinnsvis velges fra kjente organiske og uorganiske farmasøytiske eksipienser. Slike eksipienser innbefatter forskjellige polymerer, oligomerer av lav molekylvekt, naturprodukter og overflateaktive midler. Foretrukne overflatemodifikasjonsmidler innbefatter ikke-ioniske og anioniske overflateaktive midler. Representative eksempler på eksipienser innbefatter gelatin, kasein, lecitin (fosfatider), akaciegummi, kolesterol, tragant, stearinsyre, benzalkoniumklorid, kalsiumstearat, glycerylmonostearat, cetostearylalkohol, cetomakrogol-emulgeringsvoks, sorbitanestere, polyoksyetylenalkyletere, for eksempel makrogoletere slik som cetomakrogol 1000, polyoksyetylen-ricinusoljederivater, polyoksyetylen sorbitan fettsyreestere, for eksempel de kommersielt tilgjengelige Tweens™, polyetylenglykoler, polyoksyetylenstearater, kolloidalt silisiumdioksyd, fosfater, natriumdodecylsulfat, karboksymetylcellulosekalsium, karboksymetylcellulosenatrium, metylcellulose, hydroksyetylcellulose, hydroksypropylcellu-lose, hydroksypropylmetylcelluloseftalat, ikke-krystallinsk cellulose, magnesiumaluminiumsilikat, trietanolamin, polyvinylalkohol (PVA) og polyvinylpyrrolidon (PVP). Mesteparten av disse eksipiensene er beskrevet i detalj i "Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients", publisert av The American Pharmaceutical Association og The Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, The Pharmaceutical Press, 1986. Overflatemodifikasjonsmidlene er kommersielt tilgjengelige og/eller kan fremstilles ved hjelp av i og for seg kjente teknikker. To eller flere overflatemodifikasjonsmidler kan benyttes i kombinasjon.
Spesielt foretrukne overflatemodifikasjonsmidler innbefatter polyvlnylpyrrolidon, tyloksapol, polaksomerer, slike som Pluronic™ F68 og F108, som er blokk-kopolymerer av etylenoksyd og propylenoksyd tilgjengelig fra BASF, og poloksaminer, slik som Tetronic™ 908 (T908), som er en tetrafunksjonell blokk-kopolymer oppnådd ved sekvensmessig tilsetning av etylenoksyd og propylenoksyd til etylendiamin tilgjengelig fra BASF, dekstran, lecitin, Aerosol OT™, som er en dioktylester av natriumsulforavsyre, tilgjengelig fra American Cyanamid, Duponol™ P, som er et natriumlaurylsulfat, tilgjengelig fra DuPont, Triton™ X-200, som er et alkylarylpolyetersulfonat, tilgjengelig fra Rohm og Haas, Tween 20 og Tween 80, som er polyoksyetylen sorbitan fettsyreestere tilgjengelig fra ICI Specialty Chemicals, Barbowax™ 3350 og 934, som er polyetylenglykoler tilgjengelige fra Union Carbide, Crodesta™ F-110, som er en blanding av sukrosestearat og sukrosedistearat, tilgjengelig fra Croda Inc., Crodesta SL-40, som er tilgjengelig fra Croda-Inc, og SA90HC0, som er C18H37CH2(C0N(CH3 )CH2(CHOH)4CH20H )2. Overflatemodikasjonsmidler som er funnet å være særlig nyttige innbefatter polyvlnylpyrrolidon, Pluronic F-68 og lecitin.
Overflatemodifikasjonsmidlet adsorberes på overflaten av legemiddelsubstansen i en mengde som er tilstrekkelig til å opprettholde en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn ca. 400 nm. Legemiddelmodifikasjonsmidlet reagerer ikke kjemisk med legemiddelsubstansen eller seg selv. Videre er de individuelt adsorberte molekylene av overflatemodifikasjonsmidlet vesentlig frie for inter-molekylære tverrbindinger.
Som benyttet i foreliggende sammenheng, refererer partik-kelstørrelse til en antallsmidlere partikkelstørrelse målt ved hjelp av konvensjonelle partikkelstørrelses-måleteknikker som er velkjente for fagfolk på området, slik som sedimentering, feltstrømningsfraksjonering, fotonkorrelasjonsspektro-skopi eller skivesentrifugering. Med "en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm" menes at minst 90$ av partiklene har en vektmidlere partikkelstørr-else på mindre enn 400 nm målt ved hjelp av de ovenfor nevnte teknikker. I foretrukne utførelser av oppfinnelsen er den effektive gjennomsnittlige partikkelstørrelsen mindre enn 250 nm. I noen utførelser av oppfinnelsen har en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 100 nm blitt oppnådd. Under henvisning til den effektive gjennomsnittlige partikkelstørrelsen så foretrekkes det at minst 95$ og mer foretrukket minst 99$ av partiklene har en partikkel-størrelse mindre enn det effektive gjennomsnitt, for eksempel 400 nm. I særlig foretrukne utførelser har vesentlig alle partiklene en størrelse som er mindre enn 400 nm. I noen utførelser har vesentlig alle partiklene en størrelse som er mindre enn 250 nm.
Foreliggende partikler kan fremstilles ved en fremgangsmåte som innbefatter trinnene med disperging av en legemiddelsubstans i et flytende dispergeringsmedium og anvendelse av mekaniske anordninger i nærvær av malemedia for å redusere legemiddelsubstansens partikkelstørrelse til en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm. Partiklene kan reduseres i størrelse i nærvær av et overflatemodifiseringsmiddel. Partiklene kan alternativ bringes i kontakt med et overflatemodifIseringsmiddel etter nedsliping.
En generell fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av foreliggende partikler er angitt i det nedenstående. Den valgte legemiddelsubstans oppnås kommersielt og/eller fremstilles ved teknikker som er kjent på området i en konvensjonell grov form. Det er foretrukket, men ikke vesentlig, at partikkel-størrelsen til den valgte grove legemiddelsubstansen er mindre enn 100 pm som bestemt ved siktanalyse. Dersom legemiddelsubstansens grove partikkelstørrelse er større enn 100 pm, så er det foretrukket at partiklene av legemiddelsubstansen reduseres i størrelse til mindre enn 100 pm under anvendelse av en konvensjonell målemetode slik som luftstråle- eller fragmenteringsmaling.
Den valgte grove legemiddelsubstansen kan deretter tilsettes til et flytende medium hvori den er vesentlig uoppløselig for dannelse av en forblanding. Legemiddelsubstansens konsentrasjon i det flytende mediet kan variere i området 0,1-6056, og er fortrinnsvis 5-30$ (vekt/vekt). Det er foretrukket, men ikke vesentlig, at det overflatemodifiserende midlet er tilstede i forblandingen. Konsentrasjonen av det overflate-modif iserende midlet kan variere fra 0,1 til 90% og er fortrinnsvis 1-75$, mer foretrukket 20-60$, beregnet på vekt basert på den totale kombinerte vekt av legemiddelsubstansen og det overflatemodifiserende midlet. Den tilsynelatende viskositeten til forblandingssuspensjonen er fortrinnsvis mindre enn 1000 centipoise.
Forblandingen kan benyttes direkte ved å utsette den for mekaniske anordninger for å redusere den gjennomsnittlige partikkelstørrelsen i dispersjonen til mindre enn 400nm. Det er foretrukket at forblandingen anvendes direkte når en kulemølle benyttes for nedsliping. Legemiddelsubstansen og, eventuelt, det overflatemodifiserende midlet, kan alternativt dispergeres i det flytende mediet ved anvendelse av egnet agitasjon, for eksempel en valsemølle eller en blander av Cowles-typen inntil en homogen dispersjon er observert hvori det ikke forekommer noen store agglomerater som er synlige for det blotte øyet. Det er foretrukket at forblandingen utsettes for et slikt formaling-dispergeringstrinn når en mølle med resirkulerende medium anvendes for nedsliping.
De mekaniske anordninger som benyttes for å redusere partikkelstørrelsen til legemiddelsubstansen kan hensiktsmessig ha form av en dispersjonsmølle. Egnede dlspersjonsmøller innbefatter en kulemølle, en nedslipingsmølle, en vibrasjons-mølle, og mediamøller slik som en sandmølle og en kulemølle. En mediamølle er foretrukket på grunn av den relativt kortere maletid som er nødvendig for å oppnå det tilsiktede resultat, dvs. den ønskede reduksjon i partikkelstørrelsen. For mediamaling er forblandingens tilsynelatende viskositet fortrinnsvis fra 100 til 1000 centipoise. For kulemaling er forblandingens tilsynelatende viskositet fortrinnsvis fra 1 opptil 100 centipoise. Slike områder har tilbøyelighet til å gi en optimal balanse mellom effektiv partikkelfragmentering og mediaerosjon.
Malemediaene for partikkelstørrelses-reduksjonstrinnet kan velges fra stive media fortrinnsvis av sfærisk eller partikkelform som har en gjennomsnittlig størrelse mindre enn 3 mm og mer foretrukket mindre enn 1 mm. Slike media kan på ønsket måte gi foreliggende partikler kortere bearbeidelses-tider og gir mindre slitasje på måleutstyret. Valget av materialet for malemediaene antas ikke å være av kritisk betydning. Man har funnet at zirkoniumoksyd, slik som 95$ ZrO stabilisert med magnesiumoksyd, zirkoniumsilikat, og glassmalemedia gir partikler som har forurensningsnivåer som antas å være akseptable for fremstillingen av farmasøytiske preparater. Andre media slik som rustfritt stål, titanoksyd, aluminiumoksyd og 95$ ZrO stabilisert med yttrium, forventes imidlertid å være nyttige. Foretrukne media har en densitet som er større enn 3 g/cm5 .
Nedslipingstiden kan variere sterkt og avhenger hovedsaklig av de spesielle mekaniske anordninger og bearbeidelsesbeting- eiser som velges. For kulemøller kan bearbeldelsestider på opptil 5 dager eller mer være nødvendig. På den annen side har bearbeldelsestider på mindre enn 1 dag (oppholdstider på 1 minutt opp til flere timer) gitt de ønskede resultater ved anvendelse av en høyskjærmediamølle.
Partiklene må reduseres i størrelse ved en temperatur som ikke i betydelig grad nedbryter legemiddelsubstansen. Bearbeidelsestemperaturer på mindre enn 30-40°C er vanligvis foretrukket. Om ønsket, kan bearbeidelsesutstyret avkjøles med konvensjonelt kjøleutstyr. Fremgangsmåten utføres hensiktsmessig under betingelser med omgivelsestemperatur og ved bearbeidelsestrykk som er sikre og effektive for maleprosessen. For eksempel er omgivelsesbearbeidelsestrykk typiske for kulemøller, nedslipingsmøller og vibrasjons-møller. Bearbeidelsestrykk opp til ca. 1,4 kg/cm<2>er typiske for mediamaling.
Det overflatemodifiserende midlet må, dersom det ikke var tilstede i forblandingen, tilsettes til dispersjonen etter nedsliping i en mengde som beskrevet for forblandingen ovenfor. Deretter kan dispersjonen blandes, for eksempel ved sterk rysting. Eventuelt kan dispersjonen utsettes for et sonikeringstrinn, for eksempel ved bruk av en ultralyd krafttilførsel. Dispersjonen kan for eksempel utsettes for ultralydenergi som har en frekvens på 20-80 kHz i en tid fra 1 til 120 sekunder.
De relative mengder av legemiddelsubstans og overflatemodifiserende middel kan variere sterkt og den optimale mengden av det overflatemodifiserende midlet kan avhenge for eksempel av den spesielle legemiddelsubstansen og overflatemodifiserings-midlet som velges, den kritiske micellekonsentrasjonen av det overflatemodifiserende midlet dersom det danner miceller osv. Det overflatemodifiserende midlet er fortrinnsvis tilstede i en mengde på 0,1-10 mg/m<2>overflateareal av legemiddelsubstansen. Det overflatemodifiserende midlet kan være tilstede i en mengde på 0,1-90$, fortrinnsvis 20-60 vekt-$ basert på totalvekten av den tørre partikkelen.
Som angitt i de nedenstående eksempler, så gir ikke hver kombinasjon av overflatemodifiserende middel og legemiddelsubstans de ønskede resultater. Følgelig har man utviklet en enkel sorteringsprosess hvorved kompatible overflatemodifiserende midler og legemiddelsubstanser kan velges som gir stabile dispersjoner av de ønskede partiklene. Først blir grove partikler av en valgt legemiddelsubstans av interesse dispergert i en væske hvori legemidlet er vesentlig uoppløse-lig, for eksempel vann ved 5$ (vekt/vekt) og malt i 60 minutter i en Dyno-mølle under standard malebetingelser som er angitt i nedenstående eksempel 1. Det malte materialet oppdeles deretter i aliquoter og overflatemodifiserende midler tilsettes ved konsentrasjoner på 2, 10 og 50 vekt-$ basert på den totale kombinerte vekt av legemiddelsubstansen og det overflatemodifiserende midlet. Dispersjonene blir deretter behandlet med lyd (1 minutt, 20 kHz) for å disper-gere agglomerater og underkastet partikkelstørrelsesanalyse ved undersøkelse under et optisk mikroskop (1000 x forstørr-else). Dersom en stabil dispersjon observeres, så kan fremgangsmåten for fremstilling av partikkelkombinasjonen av legemiddelsubstans og overflatemodifiserende middel optimali-seres i overensstemmelse med det som er angitt ovenfor. Med stabil menes at dispersjonen ikke utviser noen flokkulering eller partikkelagglomerering som er synlig for det blotte øyet i minst 15 minutter og fortrinnsvis minst 2 dager eller mer etter fremstilling.
Den resulterende dispersjon ifølge oppfinnelsen er stabil og består av det flytende dispergeringsmediet og de ovenfor beskrevne partikler. Dispersjonen av overflatemodifiserte legemiddel-nanopartikler kan sprøytebelegges på sukkersfærer eller på en farmasøytisk eksipiens i en fluidsjikt-sprøytebe-legningsanordning ved hjelp av teknikker som er velkjente på området.
Farmasøytiske preparater ifølge oppfinnelsen innbefatter de ovnfor beskrevne partikler og en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer for disse. Egnde farmasøytisk akseptable bærere er velkjente for fagfolk på området. Disse innbefatter ikke-toksiske fysiologisk akseptable bærere eller hjelpemidler for parenteral injeksjon, for oral administrasjon i fast eller flytende form, for rektal administrasjon og lignende. En metode for behandling av et pattedyr ifølge oppfinnelsen omfatter administrasjon til pattedyret som har behov for behandling av en effektiv mengde av det ovenfor beskrevne farmasøytiske preparat. Det valgte doseringsnivået av legemiddelsubstansen for behandling er effektivt for oppnåelse av en ønsket terapeutisk respons for et spesielt preparat og administrasjonsmetode. Det valgte doseringsnivået avhenger derfor av den spesielle legemiddelsubstansen, den ønskede terapeutiske effekten, administrasjonsveien, den ønskede behandlingsvarighet og andre faktorer. Som nevnt, er det et spesielt fordelaktig trekk at foreliggende farmasøy-tiske preparater viser uventet høy biotilgjengelighet som illustrert i følgende eksempler. Videre skal legemiddelpar-tiklene ifølge oppfinnelsen gi hurtigere start på legemiddel-virkning i orale anvendelser og nedsatt gastrisk irritasjon.
De farmasøytiske preparatene ifølge oppfinnelsen vil være spesielt nyttige i orale og parenterale, inkludert intra-venøse, administrasjonsanvendelser. Det er forventet at tungt vannoppløselige legemiddelsubstanser som forut for foreliggende oppfinnelse ikke kunne ha blitt administrert intravenøst, kan administreres på sikker måte ifølge oppfinnelsen. Videre kan legemiddelsubstanser som ikke kunne ha blitt administrert oralt på grunn av dårlig biotilgjengelighet, nå effektivt administreres ifølge oppfinnelsen.
Mens man ikke ønsker å være bundet til noen teoretiske mekanismer, så antas det at det overflatemodifiserende midlete hindrer flokkulering og/eller agglomerering av partiklene ved å virke som en mekanisk eller sterisk barriere mellom partiklene, idet den nære tilnærmelsen partiklene i mellom som er nødvendig for agglomerering og flokkulering minimaliseres. Alternativt, dersom det overflatemodifiserende midlet har ioniske grupper, så kan stabilisering ved elektrostatisk frastøting resultere. Det var overraskende at stabile legemiddelpartikler av en slik liten effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse og fri for uakseptabel forurensning kunne fremstilles ved foreliggende fremgangsmåte .
Følgende eksempler illustrerer oppfinnelsen ytterligere.
Eksempel 1 - PVP- modlflserte Danazol- partlkler fremstilt i en kulemølle
En nanopartiklelformig dispersjon av Danazol ble fremstilt ved bruk av en Dyno-mølle (modell KDL, produsert av Willy A. Bachoffen AG Maschinenfabrik).
Følgende bestanddeler ble tilsatt til en glassbeholder og agitert på en valse i 24 timer for å oppløse polyvinylpyrrolidon-overflatemodif ikasjonsmidlet: polyvlnylpyrrolidon K-15 (fremstilt av GAF) - 98 g meget rent vann - 664 g
Deretter ble 327 g tørt, pulverformig Danazol tilsatt til den ovenfor angitte oppløsning og valsebehandlet i en uke. Dette trinnet gjaldt oppnåelse av jevn dispergering av Danazol-materialet i overflatemodifikasjonsmiddeloppløsningen, hvorved behandlingstiden som var nødvendig i mediamøllen ble redusert.
Danazol-materialet ble innkjøpt i en mikronisert form (gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på ca. 10 pm) fra Sterling Winthrop Inc. Partiklene hadde blitt fremstilt ved en konvensjonell luftstrålemaleteknikk.
Denne forblandingen ble tilsatt til en oppbevaringsbeholder og agitert med en konvensjonell propellblander ved lav hastighet for opprettholdelse av en homogen blanding for mediamaletrinnet. Mediamøllen ble preparert I overensstemmelse med dette for mediamaleprosessen. Møllens malekammer ble delvis fylt med silisiumdioksyd-glassfærer og forblandingen ble kontinuerlig resirkulert gjennom mediamøllen som ble operert ved følgende betingelser: malebeholder: rustfritt stålkammer med vannkappe strømningshastighet for forblanding: 250 ml/min. tilgjengelig volum i malebeholder: 555 ml
medlavolum: 472 ml av glasskuler
mediatype: størrelsesområde på 0,5-0,75 mm silisiumdioksyd glasskuler, blyfrie (levert av Glen Mills, Inc.) resirkuleringstid: 240 min.
oppholdstid: 60 min.
skovlehastighet: 3000 omdr./min., tangentialhastighet 595 m/min.
malebeholder-kjølemiddel: vann
kjølemiddeltemperatur: 10°C
Etter resirkulering av oppslemmingen i 240 minutter ble en prøve av dispersjonen fjernet og bedømt med henblikk på partikkelstørrelsesfordeling ved bruk av en sedimenterings-feltstrømfraksjoneringsanordning (produsert av DuPont). Det ble bestemt at partiklene hadde en antallsmidlere diameter på 77,5 nm og en vektmidlere diameter på 139,6 nm. Disper-sjonens partikkelstørrels varierte i størrelse fra 3-320 nm.
Eksempel 2 - PVP- modifiserte Danazol- partikler fremstilt i en kulemølle ved lavt faststoffinnhold
En nanopartikkelformig dispersjon av Danazol ble fremstilt ved bruk av en kulemølleprosess. En 600 ml sylindrisk glassbeholder (indre diameter = 7,6 cm) ble fylt omtrent halvveis med følgende malemedium: malemedium: zirkoniumoksyd-malesfærer (fremstilt av Zircoa, Inc. )
medlumstørrelse: 0,85-1,18 mm diamter
mediumvolum: 300 ml
Følgende tørre bestanddeler ble tilsatt direkte til denne glassbeholderen:
Danazol (mikronisert): 10,8 g
polyvlnylpyrrolidon K-15: 3,24 g
vann av høy renhet: 201,96 g
Danazol ble innkjøpt i mikronisert form (gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse 10 pm) fra Sterling Winthrop Inc. og polyvinylpyrrolidonen var K-15-kvalitet produsert av GAF.
Den sylindriske beholderen ble dreiet horisontalt om sin akse ved 57$ av den "kritiske hastighet". Den kritiske hastigheten er definert som rotasjonshastigheten for malebeholderen når sentrifugering av malemediet forekommer. Ved denne hastigheten vil sentrifugalkraften som virker på malesfærene presse og holde dem fast mot beholderens indre vegg. Betingelser som leder til uønsket sentrifugering kan beregnes fra enkle fysiske prinsipper.
Etter 5 dagers kulemaling ble oppslemmingen separert fra malemediet gjennom en sikt og bedømt med henblikk på partikkelstørrelse med sedlmenterings-feltstrømfraksjoner-ingsanordningen. Den målte antallsmidlere partikkeldiameteren var 84,9 nm og den vektmidlere partikkeldiameteren var 169,1 nm. Partiklene varierte i størrelse fra 26 til 340 nm. Mengden og typen av overflatemodifiserende middel var tilstrekkelig til å gi kolloidal stabilitet til agglomerering og til å opprettholde en homogen blanding av bestanddeler hvilket sikrer presis materialutlevering under etterfølgende bearbeideIsestrinn.
Biotilgjengelighetstesting
Biotilgjengelighet for Danazol fra den nanopartikkelformige dispersjon som er beskrevet ovenfor ble sammenlignet med den fra en suspensjon av umalt Danazol i beagel-hannhunder som hadde gjennomgått fasting. Det umalte materialet ble fremstilt som en suspensjon på samme måte som dispersjonen med unntagelse for kulemaleprosessen. Begge formuleringer ble administrert til hver av 5 hunder ved hjelp av oralt magerør og plasma oppnådd via en kanyle i kefalvenen. Danazol-plasmanivåer ble overvåket i 24 timer. Den relative biotilgjengeligheten for Danazol fra den nanopartikkelformige dispersjonen var 15,9 ganger høyere enn fra Danazol-suspensjonen inneholdende Danazol-partikler med en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på ca. 10 pm fremstilt ved konvensjonell luftstrålemaling. Sammenligning av orale plasmanivåer med dosekorrigerte plasmanivåer etter intravenøs administrasjon av Danazol ga en midlere absolutt biotilgjengelighet (± SEM) på 82,3 ± 10,1$ for den nanopartikkelformige dispersjonen og 5,1 ± 1,9$ for det umalte materialet.
Eksempel 3 - PVP- modlflserte Danazol- partikler fremstilt i en kulemølle ved høvt faststoffinnhold
En nanopartikkeldispersjon av Danazol ble fremstilt ved bruk av glassmalemedia av en diameter på 1 mm (0,85-1,18 mm fra Potters Industries). En sylindrisk glassbeholder med en diameter på 7,0 cm med et volum på 400 ml ble tilført med 212 ml blyfritt glassmalemedium. Følgende bestanddeler ble tilsatt til denne beholderen:
30,4 g mikronisert Danazol
9,12 g polyvlnylpyrrolidon K-15
112,48 g vann av høy renhet
Denne beholderen ble rotert horisontalt på sin akse ved en regulert rotasjonshastighet på 80,4 omdr./min. (50$ av kritisk hastighet) i 5 dager. Oppslemmingen ble umiddelbart separert fra malemediet og bedømt med henblik på partikkel- størrelse og malemediumabrasjon eller -avsllping under anvendelse av induktivt koblede plasmaemisjoner (ICP). Partikkelstørrelsen målt med en sedimenterings-feltstrøm-ningsfraksjoneringsanordning ga en antallsmidlere diameter på 112,7 nm og en vektmidlere diameter på 179,3 nm. Graden av mediumavslipning ble målt for å fastslå renheten av den sluttlige dispersjon ved bruk av en induktivt koblet plasma-atomisk emisjonsspektroskopimetode. Nivået av silisium i den sluttlige dispersjonen var mindre enn 10 deler av elimentaert silisium pr. million deler av oppslemmingen.
Eksempel 4 - PVP- modifiserte Danazol- partikler Nanopartikkeldispersjonen av Danazol ble fremstilt for klinisk bedømmelse ved bruk av en kulemaledispergerings-metode. Denne dispersjonen ble fremstilt ved maling med glassmalemedia. Nevnte glassmalemedia som ble benyttet var: mediumtype: 0,85-1,18 mm blyfrie glassfærer mediummengde: 6100 ml
Nevnte medium ble tilsatt til en 11,4 liter porselenskrukke. Følgende bestanddeler ble deretter tilsatt til krukken:
1000 g Danazol (mikronisert)
300 g polyvlnylpyrrolidon K-15
3700 g vann av høy renhet
Beholderen ble rullet i 5 dager ved en rotasjonshastighet på 39,5 omdr./min. (50$ kritisk hastighet). Den flytende oppslemmingen ble separert fra malemediet med en sikt og benyttet for fremstilling av faste orale doser for kliniske studier. Dispersjonen ble analysert med henblikk på partikkelstørrelse ved bruk av sedimenterings-feltstrømnings-fraksjoneringsanordningen og ble målt til å ha en antallsmidlere diameter på 134,9 nm og en vektmidlere diameter på 222,2 nm. Forurensningsnivået fra malemediet ble målt (ved ICP) til å være 36 deler silisium pr. million deler dispersjon. Mindre enn 5 ppm aluminium ble detektert. Røntgenpulver-diffraksjonsdata av utgangspulvere ble sammenlignet med det dispergerte Danazol-materialet og viste at krystallstruktur-morfologien til de faste dispergerte partiklene var uendret av dispergeringsprosessen.
Eksempel 5 - PVP- modifiserte Danazol- partikler Nanopartikkeldispersjonen av Danazol ble fremstilt ved bruk av en laboratoriemediummølle og glassmalemedium. Nevnte mediummølle var utstyrt med et 50 ml malekammer og møllen var en "Mini" Motormill produsert av Eiger Machinery Inc.
Mediummøllen ble operert ved følgende prosessbetingelser:
kuletilførsel: 42,5 ml glassfærer
rotorhastighet: 5000 omdr./min. (798 m/min. tangentialhastighet)
malemedium: 0,75-1,0 mm blyfrie glasskuler (levert av Glens Mills)
Dispersjonsformelen ble fremstilt ved oppløsningav 27 g polyvlnylpyrrolidon i 183 g vann og omrørt i en stålbeholder med en 50 mm "Cowles" av bladtypen inntil oppløsningen var klar og fri for uoppløst PVP-polymer. Rotasjonshastigheten til blanderen ble holdt ved 5000 omdr./min. 90 g mikronisert Danazol ble langsomt tilsatt til denne blandingen med den samme blandehastighet i 30 minutter. 200 cm<5>av forblandingen ble tilsatt til oppbevaringstanken i møllen og resirkulert i 5 timer og 51 minutter. Den sluttlige oppholdstiden i malesonen var 40 minutter.
Den sluttlige gjennomsnittlige partikkelstørrelsen ble målt og bestemt til å ha en antallsmidlere diameter på 79,9 nm og en vektmidlere diameter på 161,2 nm. Partiklene varierte i størrelse fra 30-415 nm. Avslipningsnivået fra erosjon av nevnte malemedia og malebeholderen ble målt (ved ICP) til å være 170 ppm jern og 71 ppm silisium. Krystallstrukturen ble bestemt ved røntgendif f raksjon til å være uendret av dispergeringsprosessen.
Eksempel 6 - lecitinmodifiserte steroid A- partikler Nanopartikkeldispersjonen av steroid A ble fremstilt ved kulemaling med zirkoniumoksyd-malekuler. Dispersjonen ble fremstilt i fravær av et overflatemodifiserende middel og en ettertilsetning av lecitin og et lydbehandlingstrinn var nødvendig for å stabilisere den dispergerte fasen av steroid A og hindre agglomerering av hurtig sedimentering.
En fin partikkeldispersjon av steroid A ble oppnådd ved kulemaling av følgende bestanddeler:
5 g steroid A
95 g vann av høy renhet
Steroid A var i form av umalte grove korn med en partikkel-størrelse på ca. 100 pm og varierende i størrelse opp til ca. 400 pm.
Følgende prosessbetingelser ble benyttet:
media: 135 ml
beholdervolum: 240 ml
mediatype: 0,85-1.18 ml Zirbeads (produsert av Zircoa Inc.) maletid: 4 dager
malehastighet: 86 omdr./min. (50$ kritisk hastighet)
Etter 4 dagers kulemaling ble oppslemmingen separert fra nevnte malemedia gjennom en sikt. 1 gram av denne ustabili-serte oppslemmingen ble tilsatt til 10 g av en vandig oppløsning av lecitin (1$ Centrolex "P" beregnet på vekt i vann av høy renhet, lecitin produsert av Central Soya Company, Inc.) og blandet ved sterk rysting, fulgt av et lydbehandlingstrinn i 20 sekunder ved bruk av et ultralydhorn (modell 350 Branson Ultrasonic Power Supply, horndiameter = 1,27 cm, styrkeinnstilling = 2). Oppslemmingen ble størrel-sesbestemt under et mikroskop. Ét optisk Olympus PH-2- mikroskop utstyrt med fasekontrastbelysning ble benyttet for å observere størrelsen av og tilstanden til dispersjonen.
En dråpe av ovennevnte fortynnede oppslemming ble plassert mellom et mikroskopobjektglass og glassdekselstrimmel og observert mikroskopisk ved høy forstørrelse (1.000 ganger) ogg sammenlignet med oppslemmingen som var fortynnet på samme måte kun med vann (ikke overflatemodifiserende middel). Den umodifiserte dispersjonen viste sterk partikkelagglomerering. Partikkelstørrelsen til den umodifiserte dispersjonen var ikke mer enn 10 pm og den umodifiserte dispersjonen viste ingen brownsk bevegelse. Browns bevegelse er den osciller-ende eller vibrerende bevegelse som utvises av partikler i en væske som faller i størrelsesområdet mindre enn ca. 1 pm. De lecitinmodifiserte partiklene viste hurtig brownsk bevegelse. Den således observerte dispersjon hadde egenskapene og utseende i overensstemmelse med en antallsmidlere partikkel-størrelse på mindre enn 400 nm. Videre forventes det at ytterligere maling ville lede til ytterligere partikkelstørr-elsesreduksjon.
Eksempel 7 - alkvlarvlpolyetersulfonat modifisert steroid A Eksempel 6 ble gjentatt med unntagelse for at nevnte lecitin ble erstattet med Triton X-200 (produsert av Rohm and Haas). Lignende resultater ble observert.
Eksempel 8 - akaciegummi modifisert steroid A
Eksempel 6 ble gjentatt av unntagelse for at lecitinen ble erstattet med akaciegummi (tilgjengelig fra Eastman Kodak Co.). Lignende resultater ble observert.
Eksempel 9 - natriumlaurvlsulfat modifisert steroid A Eksempel 6 ble gjentatt med unntagelse for at lecitinen ble erstattet med natriumlaurylsulfat (tilgjengelig som Duponol ME fra DuPont, Inc.). Lignende resultater ble observert.
Eksempel 10 - steroid A modifisert med en dioktylester av natriumsulforavsyre
Eksempel 6 ble gjentatt av unntagelse for at lecitinen ble erstattet med Aerosol OT (tilgjengelig fra American Cyanamid Chemical Products, Inc.). Lignende resultater ble observert .
Eksempel 11 - steroid A modifisert med en blokk- kopolymer av etylenoksyd og propylenoksyd
Eksempel 6 ble gjentatt for unntagelse for at lecitinen ble erstattet med Pluronic F68 (tilgjengelig fra BASF Corp.). Lignende resultater ble observert.
Eksempel 12 - steroid A modifisert med en blokk- kopolymer av etylenoksyd og propylenoksyd
En nanopartikkeldispersjon av steroid A ble fremstilt ved kulemaling med zirkoniumoksyd malemedia i 5 dager. 70 cm* malemedia ble tilsatt til en 115 cm<5>beholder fulgt av:
2,5 g steroid A
0,75 g Pluronic F68
46,75 g vann av høy renhet
Den resulterende blanding ble kulemalt i 5 dager ved 50$ av den kritiske rotasjonshastigheten. Den sluttlige dispersjonen ble separert fra nevnte malemedia og bedømt mikroskopisk med henblikk på partikkelstørrelse som i eksempel 6. Dispersjonen viste hurtig brownsk bevegelse og ingen partikler var større enn 1 pm. De fleste partiklene var mindre enn 400 nm.
Eksempel 13 - lecitinmodifiserte steroid A- partikler Eksempel 12 ble gjentatt med unntagelse for at nevnte Pluronic F68 ble erstattet med Centrolex P. Ingen partikler større enn 1 pm ble observert mikroskopisk og flesteparten var mindre enn 400 nm.
Eksempel 14 - steroid A- partikler modifisert med en blokk-kopolymer av etylenoksyd og propylenoksyd
En nanopartikkeldispersjon av steroid A ble fremstilt ved en kulemaleprosess. De følgende bestanddeler ble tilsatt til en sylindrisk 0,95 liters beholder. Beholderen ble fylt ca. halvveis med følgende malemedia: malemedia: 0,85-1,18 mm diameter zirkoniumoksydsfaerer
(produsert av Zircoa)
Følgende dispersjonsbestanddeler ble tilsatt direkte til glassbeholderen:
18 g steroid A
4,5 g Pluronic F68 (innkjøpt fra BASF Corp.)
336,5 g vann av høy renhet
Steroid A ble innkjøpt fra Sterling Winthrop Inc. i form av umalte rørformede krystaller med en gjennomsnittlig partik-kelstørrelse på ca. 100 pm.
Beholderen ble rotert konsentrisk om sin akse vd 50$ kritisk hastighet i 5 dager. Etter denne tiden ble 4,45 g Pluronic F68 tilsatt til oppslemmingen og rullet i ytterligere 5 dager ved de samme betingelsene. Oppslemmingen ble deretter uttømt og skilt fra nevnte malemedia og bedømt med henblikk på partikkelstørrelse ved bruk av sedimenterings-feltstrømnings-fraksjoneringsanordningen. Den målte antallsmidlere partikkelstørrelsen var 204,6 nm og den vektmidlere partik-kelstørrelsen var 310,6 nm. Partikkelstørrelsesfordelingen varierte fra ca. 68 til 520 nm. Dispersjonen ble undersøkt med et optisk mikroskop. Den viste utmerket partikkelinte-gritet, og var fri for flokkulering og agglomerering. Dispersjonspartiklene viste hurtig brownsk bevegelse.
Testing for biotilgjengelighet
Biotilgjengelighet for steroid A fra nanopartikkeldisper-sj onen som beskrevet ovenfor ble sammenlignet med den fra en suspensjon av umalt steroid A (med en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på ca. 100 pm) i beagel-hannhunder. Det umalte materialet ble fremstilt som en suspensjon på samme måte som dispersjonen med unntagelse for kulemaleprosessen. Begge formuleringer ble administrert til hver av 5 hunder ved hjelp av oralt magerør og plasma ble oppnådd via en kanyle i kefalvenen. Plasma-steroid A-nivåer ble overvåket i 24 timer. Den relative biotilgjengeligheten for steroid A fra nanopartikkeldispersjonen var 7,1 ganger høyere enn fra den umalte steroid A-suspensjonen. Sammenligning av orale plasmanivåer med dosekorrigerte plasmanivåer etter intravenøs administrasjon av steroid A ga en midlere absolutt biotilgjengelighet (± SEM) på 14,8 ± 3,5$ for nanopartikkeldispersjonen og 2,1 ± 1,0$ for det umalte materialet.
Sammenllgningseksempel A
En dispersjon av steroid A ble fremstilt ved bruk av en kulemaleprosess med zirkoniumoksyd malekuler. Dispersjonen ble fremstilt i fravær av et overflatemodifiserende middel og et lydetterbehandlingstrinn ble benyttet for å minimalisere flokkulering og reaggregering.
En fin partikkeldispersjon ble fremstilt ved kulemaling av følgende bestanddeler:
5 g steroid A
95 g av høy renhet
Følgende prosessbetingelser ble benyttet:
malemedia: 135 ml
beholdervolum: 240 ml
malemedia: 0,85-1,18 mm Zirbeads XR
maletid: 4 dager
malehastighet: 86 omdr./min. (50$ kritisk hastighet)
Etter 4 dagers kulemaling ble oppslemmingen separert fra nevnte malemedia gjennom en sikt. 1 gram av den ustabili-serte oppslemmingen ble blandet med 10 g vann av høy renhet og blandet under sterk rysting, fulgt av et lydbehandlings trinn i 20 sekunder ved bruk av et ultralydhorn (modell 350 Branson ultralydkrafttilførsel, horndiameter = 1,3 cm, styrkeinnstilling = 2). Oppslemmingen ble størrelsessortert under et mikroskop. Et optisk mikroskop utstyrt med fasekontrastbelysning ble benyttet for å observere disper-sjonens tilstand.
En dråpe av den fortynnede oppslemmingen ble plassert mellom et mikroskopobjektglass og en glassdekselstrimmel og observert ved høy forstørrelse (400 X). Dispersjonen viste sterk partikkelaggrergering. Aggregatstørrelsen var større enn 10 pm og viste ingen brownsk partikkelbevegelse.
Eksempler 15- 40
Tabell 1 er et sammendrag av ytterligere eksempler ifølge oppfinnelsen. Hvert av eksemplene i tabell 1 resulterte i partikler med en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm. Disse eksemplene viser at foreliggende våtmalingsprosess er bredt anvendelig på en rekke forskjellige klasser av tungt oppløselige legemiddelsubstanser inkludert steroider, anti-inflammatorlske midler, anti-neoplastiske midler, radio-farmasøytiske midler og diagnostiske bildedannende midler som har radikalt forskjellige strukturer. I tillegg viser disse eksemplene at oppfinnelsen kan utføres i forbindelse med en rekke forskjellige overflatemodifiserende midler og ved en rekke forskjellige konsentrasjoner av overflatemodifiserende middel.
Videre har laboratoriearbeid vist at partikler fremstilt ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse har vist en rekke forskjellige uventede egenskaper, spesielt med hensyn til forøket biotilgjengelighet. Som beskrevet ovenfor, har for eksempel farmasøytiske preparater inneholdende steroid A og Danazol ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse uventet vist 7 og 16 gangers økninger i biotilgjengelighet sammenlignet med dispersjoner fremstilt ved konvensjonelle teknikker. Vandige dispersjoner av V/IN 63 394 fremstilt ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse resulterte i en økning i biotilgjengelighet på 37 ganger sammenlignet med en konvensjonell dispersjon av V/IN 63 394. Dispersjonene ble administrert ved en dose på 5 mg WIN 63 394 pr. kg legemsvekt til 3 hunder i fastet tilstand som et to-veis overkrysningsstudium. Serieblodprøver ble tatt og analysert ved HPLC for WIN 63 394-konsentrasjoner. De relative biotilgjengelighetene ble beregnet fra arealet under kurven for konsentrasjon mot plottinger av tid. Slik forøket biotilgjengelighet er spesielt fordelaktig for så vidt som legemiddelsubstanser i form av partiklene ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse kan oppnå den samme terapeutiske effekten som vesentlig større doseringer av legemiddelsubstanser fremstilt ved tidligere kjente teknikker.
I tillegg har farmasøytiske preparater inneholdende partikler ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse vist forbedret dosepropor-sjonalitet og nedsatt matet-fastet-variabilltet. Videre har partikler ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse omfattende naproksen eller indometacin ved oral administrasjon resultert i hurtigere virkningsstart sammenlignet med konvensjonelle naproksen- og indometacinformuleringer. Enkelte av partiklene ifølge oppfinnelsen har dessuten blitt funnet å være usedvanlig nyttige i røntgenkontrastpreparater.
Claims (19)
1.
Partikler,karakterisert vedat de i det vesentlige består av en krystallinsk legemiddelsubstans som har et overflatemodifiserende middel adsorbert på dens overflate i en mengde som er tilstrekkelig til å opprettholde en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm, hvor nevnte partikler er fremstilt ved en fremgangsmåte som anvender våtmaling av den krystallinske legemiddelsubstansen
2 .
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat de har en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 250 nm.
3.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat de har en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 100 nm.
4 .
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat legemiddelsubstansen er valgt fra Danazol, steroid A, naproksen, indometacin, WIN 63394 (benzisotiazol-2(3H)-yl] metyl-2,6-diklorbenzoat 1,1-doksyd), etoposid, kamptotecin, piposulfam, WIN 59075 (3-amino-l,2,4-benzotiazin-l,4-dioksyd), WIN 8838 (etyl-3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-triiod-benzoat), WIN 12901 (etyl-(3,5-bis(acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodbenzoyloksy)acetat), WIN 16318 (etyl-2-(3,5-bis(acetyl-amino)-2,4,6-trllodbenzoyloksy)acetat), og ibuprofen.
5.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat legemiddelsubstansen er valgt fra et anti-viralt middel, et anti-inflammatorisk middel, et anti-neoplastlsk middel, et radio-farmasøytisk middel og et diagnostisk bildedannende middel.
6.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat legemiddelsubstansen er valgt fra gruppen bestående av Danazol, 5a,17a-l'-(metylsulfonyl)-l'H-pregn-20-yno-[3,2.c]-pyrazol-17-ol, piposulfam, piposulfan, kamptotecin og etyl-3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-trijodbenzoat.
7.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat det overflatemodifiserende midlet er valgt fra gruppen bestående av gelatin, kasein, lecitin, akaciegummi, kolesterol, tragant, stearinsyre, benzalkoniumklorid, kalsiumstearat, glycerylmonostearat, cetostearylalkohol, cetomakrogol-emulgerende voks, sorbitanestere, polyoksyetylenalkyletere, polyoksyetylen ricinusoljederivater, polyoksyetylen sorbitan fettsyreestere, polyetylenglykoler, polyoksyetylenstearater, kolloidalt silisiumdioksyd, fosfater, natriumdodecylsulfat, karboksymetylcellulosekalsium, karboksymetylcellulosenatrium, metylcellulose, hydroksyetylcellulose, hydroksypropylcellu-lose, hydroksypropylmetylcelluloseftalat, ikke-krystallinsk cellulose, magnesiumaluminiumsilikat, trietanolamin, polyvinylalkohol, polyvlnylpyrrolidon, en etylenoksyd-propylenoksyd-blokk-kopolymer, et alkylarylpolyetersulfonat og en dioktylester av natriumsulforavsyre.
8.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat det overflatemodifiserende midlet er tilstede i en mengde på 0,1-90 vekt-$ basert på totalvekten av den tørre partik-kel .
9.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat de i det vesentlige består av krystallinsk Danazol som har polyvlnylpyrrolidon adsorbert på deres overflate i en mengde som er tilstrekkelig til å opprettholde en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 100 nm.
10.
Partikler ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat de i det vesentlige består av krystallinsk 5a,17a-l'-(metylsulfonyl)-l<*>H-pregn-20-yno-[3,2.c]-pyrazol-17-ol som har en etylenoksyd-propylenoksyd-blokk-kopolymer adsorbert på overflaten derav i en mengde som er tilstrekkelig til å opprettholde en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm.
11.
Stabil dispersjon,karakterisert vedat den i det vesentlige består av et flytende dispergeringsmedium og partiklene Ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1-10.
12.
Dispersjon ifølge krav 11,karakterisertved at nevnte dispergeringsmedium er vann.
13.
Dispersjon ifølge krav 11,karakterisertved at nevnte dispergeringsmedium er valgt fra gruppen bestående av saflorolje, etanol, t-butanol, heksan og glykol.
14.
Farmasøytisk preparat,karakterisert vedat det innbefatter partiklene ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1-10 og en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer for disse.
15.
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av partiklene ifølge krav 1,karakterisert veddispergering av en legemiddelsubstans 1 et flytende dispergeringsmedium og våtmaling av legemiddelsubstansen i nærvær av stive malemedia som har en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 3 mm og et overflatemodifiserende middel for å redusere legemiddelsubstansens partikkelstørrelse til en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm.
16.
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av partiklene ifølge krav 1,karakterisert veddispergering av en legemiddelsubstans i et flytende dispergeringsmedium, våtmaling av legemiddelsubstansen i nærvær av stive malemedia som har en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 3 mm og deretter anbringelse av legemiddelsubstansen i kontakt med et overflatemodifiserende middel ved blanding av nevnte overflatemodifiserende middel med nevnte dispergeringsmedium for dannelse av partikler som har en effektiv gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 400 nm.
17.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 16,karakterisertved det ytterligere trinn at man utsetter dispergings-mediet som inneholder legemiddelsubstansen og det overflatemodifiserende midlet for ultralydenergi.
18.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 16 eller 17,karakterisert vedat nevnte malemedia har en densitet på over 3 g/cm<5>.
19.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 16 eller 17,karakterisert vedat nevnte malemedia har en gjennomsnittlig partikkelstørrelse på mindre enn 1 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/647,105 US5145684A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1991-01-25 | Surface modified drug nanoparticles |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO920334D0 NO920334D0 (no) | 1992-01-24 |
NO920334L NO920334L (no) | 1992-07-27 |
NO303668B1 true NO303668B1 (no) | 1998-08-17 |
Family
ID=24595721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO920334A NO303668B1 (no) | 1991-01-25 | 1992-01-24 | Overflatemodifiserte legemiddel-nanopartikler, fremgangsmÕte for deres fremstilling samt dispersjon inneholdende slike partikler |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5145684A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0499299B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP3602546B2 (no) |
KR (1) | KR100200061B1 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE195416T1 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2059432C (no) |
DE (1) | DE69231345T2 (no) |
DK (1) | DK0499299T3 (no) |
ES (1) | ES2149164T3 (no) |
FI (1) | FI108333B (no) |
GR (1) | GR3034759T3 (no) |
HU (1) | HU221586B (no) |
IE (1) | IE920217A1 (no) |
IL (1) | IL100754A (no) |
MX (1) | MX9200291A (no) |
MY (1) | MY108134A (no) |
NO (1) | NO303668B1 (no) |
NZ (1) | NZ241362A (no) |
PT (1) | PT499299E (no) |
RU (1) | RU2066553C1 (no) |
SG (1) | SG55104A1 (no) |
TW (1) | TW247275B (no) |
Families Citing this family (1184)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5994041A (en) * | 1985-04-06 | 1999-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for buffering concentrated aqueous slurries |
US5552154A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1996-09-03 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Method for treating cancer with water-insoluble s-camptothecin of the closed lactone ring form and derivatives thereof |
US5552160A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1996-09-03 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Surface modified NSAID nanoparticles |
AU642066B2 (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1993-10-07 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | X-ray contrast compositions useful in medical imaging |
US5399363A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1995-03-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface modified anticancer nanoparticles |
SE9101090D0 (sv) * | 1991-04-11 | 1991-04-11 | Astra Ab | Process for conditioning of water-soluble substances |
US5766635A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1998-06-16 | Rhone-Poulenc Rorer S.A. | Process for preparing nanoparticles |
US5811447A (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1998-09-22 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US6515009B1 (en) | 1991-09-27 | 2003-02-04 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US5344640A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1994-09-06 | Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc. | Preparation of apatite particles for medical diagnostic imaging |
US5407659A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1995-04-18 | Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc. | Treated calcium/oxyanion-containing particles for medical diagnostic imaging |
US5342609A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1994-08-30 | Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc. | Microfluidization of calcium/oxyanion-containing particles |
US5916540A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1999-06-29 | Glaxo Group Limited | Aerosol formulations containing P134A and/or P227 and particulate medicament |
US7105152B1 (en) | 1991-12-18 | 2006-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Suspension aerosol formulations |
US7101534B1 (en) | 1991-12-18 | 2006-09-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Suspension aerosol formulations |
ATE204743T1 (de) * | 1991-12-18 | 2001-09-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Aerosolzusammensetzungen für arzneimittelsuspensionen |
US6080751A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 2000-06-27 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Method for treating pancreatic cancer in humans with water-insoluble S-camptothecin of the closed lactone ring form and derivatives thereof |
WO1993025190A1 (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-12-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface modified nsaid nanoparticles |
US5552156A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1996-09-03 | Ohio State University | Liposomal and micellular stabilization of camptothecin drugs |
AU660852B2 (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1995-07-06 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Method of grinding pharmaceutical substances |
US5346702A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-09-13 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Use of non-ionic cloud point modifiers to minimize nanoparticle aggregation during sterilization |
US5298262A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-03-29 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Use of ionic cloud point modifiers to prevent particle aggregation during sterilization |
US5302401A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-04-12 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Method to reduce particle size growth during lyophilization |
US5340564A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-08-23 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Formulations comprising olin 10-G to prevent particle aggregation and increase stability |
US5336507A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-08-09 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Use of charged phospholipids to reduce nanoparticle aggregation |
US5429824A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1995-07-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Use of tyloxapole as a nanoparticle stabilizer and dispersant |
US5322679A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-21 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Iodinated aroyloxy esters |
US5352459A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-10-04 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Use of purified surface modifiers to prevent particle aggregation during sterilization |
US5256328A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1993-10-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid toilet bowl cleaner and sanitizer containing halogen donating nanoparticles |
US5364550A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-11-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid detergent composition |
US5326552A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-07-05 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Formulations for nanoparticulate x-ray blood pool contrast agents using high molecular weight nonionic surfactants |
US5354564A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-10-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Personal care compositions |
US6491938B2 (en) | 1993-05-13 | 2002-12-10 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US6663881B2 (en) | 1993-01-28 | 2003-12-16 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US5981568A (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1999-11-09 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US6537579B1 (en) | 1993-02-22 | 2003-03-25 | American Bioscience, Inc. | Compositions and methods for administration of pharmacologically active compounds |
US5916596A (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1999-06-29 | Vivorx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Protein stabilized pharmacologically active agents, methods for the preparation thereof and methods for the use thereof |
FR2702160B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-02 | 1995-06-02 | Biovecteurs As | Vecteurs particulaires synthétiques et procédé de préparation. |
US5849263A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1998-12-15 | Charlotte-Mecklenburg Hospital Authority | Pharmaceutical compositions containing alkylaryl polyether alcohol polymer |
US5830436A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1998-11-03 | Duke University | Method of mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis patients using alkylaryl polyether alcohol polymers |
US5840277A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1998-11-24 | Charlotte Hospital Authority | Treatment of chronic pulmonary inflammation |
CH686761A5 (de) | 1993-05-27 | 1996-06-28 | Sandoz Ag | Galenische Formulierungen. |
US5543158A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-08-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Biodegradable injectable nanoparticles |
US5635206A (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1997-06-03 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Process for liposomes or proliposomes |
EP0678771B1 (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 2001-11-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Stable aqueous solid particle dispersions |
US5468598A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-11-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Solid particle dispersions for imaging systems |
TW384224B (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 2000-03-11 | Nano Sys Llc | Method of preparing submicron particles of a therapeutic or diagnostic agent |
US5478705A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-12-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Milling a compound useful in imaging elements using polymeric milling media |
US5500331A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-03-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Comminution with small particle milling media |
US5513803A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-05-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Continuous media recirculation milling process |
US5587143A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-12-24 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Butylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymer surfactants as stabilizer coatings for nanoparticle compositions |
US6007845A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-12-28 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanoparticles and microparticles of non-linear hydrophilic-hydrophobic multiblock copolymers |
US5626862A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1997-05-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Controlled local delivery of chemotherapeutic agents for treating solid tumors |
US20110196039A9 (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 2011-08-11 | Kaesemeyer Wayne H | Controlled release arginine formulations |
DE4440337A1 (de) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-15 | Dds Drug Delivery Services Ges | Pharmazeutische Nanosuspensionen zur Arzneistoffapplikation als Systeme mit erhöhter Sättigungslöslichkeit und Lösungsgeschwindigkeit |
US5955108A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1999-09-21 | Quadrant Healthcare (Uk) Limited | Cross-linked microparticles and their use as therapeutic vehicles |
US6524557B1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 2003-02-25 | Astrazeneca Ab | Aerosol formulations of peptides and proteins |
US5609998A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-03-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for dispersing concentrated aqueous slurries |
US5628981A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-05-13 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Formulations of oral gastrointestinal diagnostic x-ray contrast agents and oral gastrointestinal therapeutic agents |
US5466440A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1995-11-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Formulations of oral gastrointestinal diagnostic X-ray contrast agents in combination with pharmaceutically acceptable clays |
US20020048596A1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 2002-04-25 | Gregor Cevc | Preparation for the transport of an active substance across barriers |
US5585108A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-12-17 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Formulations of oral gastrointestinal therapeutic agents in combination with pharmaceutically acceptable clays |
US5716642A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1998-02-10 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Microprecipitation of nanoparticulate pharmaceutical agents using surface active material derived from similar pharmaceutical agents |
US5665331A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1997-09-09 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Co-microprecipitation of nanoparticulate pharmaceutical agents with crystal growth modifiers |
US5662883A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1997-09-02 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Microprecipitation of micro-nanoparticulate pharmaceutical agents |
US5560932A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-10-01 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Microprecipitation of nanoparticulate pharmaceutical agents |
US5569448A (en) * | 1995-01-24 | 1996-10-29 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Sulfated nonionic block copolymer surfactants as stabilizer coatings for nanoparticle compositions |
US5520904A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-05-28 | Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc. | Calcium/oxyanion-containing particles with a polymerical alkoxy coating for use in medical diagnostic imaging |
JPH10513200A (ja) * | 1995-02-06 | 1998-12-15 | ナノシステムズ エルエルシー | 可消化オイル又は脂肪酸中の微粒子分散物である化合物の製剤 |
US5571536A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-11-05 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Formulations of compounds as nanoparticulate dispersions in digestible oils or fatty acids |
US5665330A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1997-09-09 | Nano Systems Llc | Dual purposed diagnostic/therapeutic agent having a tri-iodinated benzoyl group linked to a coumarin |
US5503723A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-04-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Isolation of ultra small particles |
US5622938A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1997-04-22 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Sugar base surfactant for nanocrystals |
US5518738A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-05-21 | Nanosystem L.L.C. | Nanoparticulate nsaid compositions |
US5591456A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1997-01-07 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Milled naproxen with hydroxypropyl cellulose as a dispersion stabilizer |
US5573783A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-11-12 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Redispersible nanoparticulate film matrices with protective overcoats |
WO1996025181A1 (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-08-22 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Process of preparing lymphography contrast agents |
US5543133A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-08-06 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Process of preparing x-ray contrast compositions containing nanoparticles |
US5510118A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-04-23 | Nanosystems Llc | Process for preparing therapeutic compositions containing nanoparticles |
US5580579A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-12-03 | Nano Systems L.L.C. | Site-specific adhesion within the GI tract using nanoparticles stabilized by high molecular weight, linear poly (ethylene oxide) polymers |
US5747001A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-05-05 | Nanosystems, L.L.C. | Aerosols containing beclomethazone nanoparticle dispersions |
US5565188A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-10-15 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Polyalkylene block copolymers as surface modifiers for nanoparticles |
JP4484247B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-24 | 2010-06-16 | エラン ファーマ インターナショナル,リミティド | ナノ粒子分散体を含有するエアロゾル |
US5736156A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1998-04-07 | The Ohio State University | Liposomal anf micellular stabilization of camptothecin drugs |
US5605696A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-02-25 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Drug loaded polymeric material and method of manufacture |
US6428771B1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 2002-08-06 | Pharmaceutical Discovery Corporation | Method for drug delivery to the pulmonary system |
IL118088A0 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-08-04 | Anzon Inc | Colloidal particles of solid flame retardant and smoke suppressant compounds and methods for making them |
ES2177592T3 (es) * | 1995-07-05 | 2002-12-16 | Europ Economic Community | Nanoparticulas biocompatibles y biodegradables para la absorcion y administracion de medicamentos proteinicos. |
BE1009856A5 (fr) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-10-07 | Sandoz Sa | Composition pharmaceutique sous la forme d'une dispersion solide comprenant un macrolide et un vehicule. |
US6458366B1 (en) | 1995-09-01 | 2002-10-01 | Corixa Corporation | Compounds and methods for diagnosis of tuberculosis |
US6592877B1 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 2003-07-15 | Corixa Corporation | Compounds and methods for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis |
US6290969B1 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 2001-09-18 | Corixa Corporation | Compounds and methods for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis |
US6391338B1 (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 2002-05-21 | Biovail Technologies Ltd. | System for rendering substantially non-dissoluble bio-affecting agents bio-available |
US5834025A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-11-10 | Nanosystems L.L.C. | Reduction of intravenously administered nanoparticulate-formulation-induced adverse physiological reactions |
ATE386506T1 (de) * | 1995-10-17 | 2008-03-15 | Jagotec Ag | Verabreichung unlöslicher arzneistoffe |
US5679138A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ink jet inks containing nanoparticles of organic pigments |
US5662279A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-09-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for milling and media separation |
US20050267302A1 (en) * | 1995-12-11 | 2005-12-01 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Eplerenone crystalline form exhibiting enhanced dissolution rate |
US5968543A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1999-10-19 | Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc. | Polymers with controlled physical state and bioerodibility |
US5686133A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-11-11 | Port Systems, L.L.C. | Water soluble pharmaceutical coating and method for producing coated pharmaceuticals |
CZ281298A3 (cs) * | 1996-03-05 | 1999-01-13 | Acusphere, Inc. | Fluorované plyny v mikrokapslích jako zobrazující činidla pro ultrazvukové vyšetření |
US5611344A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-18 | Acusphere, Inc. | Microencapsulated fluorinated gases for use as imaging agents |
AU702955B2 (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1999-03-11 | Quadrant Healthcare (Uk) Limited | Microparticles and their use in wound therapy |
US6254854B1 (en) | 1996-05-24 | 2001-07-03 | The Penn Research Foundation | Porous particles for deep lung delivery |
US6652837B1 (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 2003-11-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Preparation of novel particles for inhalation |
DK0914102T3 (da) | 1996-05-24 | 2006-01-09 | Angiotech Pharm Inc | Præparater og fremgangsmåder til behandling eller forebyggelse af syddomme i legemskanaler |
US20020052310A1 (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2002-05-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology The Penn State Research Foundation | Particles for inhalation having sustained release properties |
US6503480B1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2003-01-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Aerodynamically light particles for pulmonary drug delivery |
USRE37053E1 (en) | 1996-05-24 | 2001-02-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Particles incorporating surfactants for pulmonary drug delivery |
US5874064A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1999-02-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Aerodynamically light particles for pulmonary drug delivery |
US5726154A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-03-10 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Stabilization and oral delivery of calcitonin |
US5837221A (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-11-17 | Acusphere, Inc. | Polymer-lipid microencapsulated gases for use as imaging agents |
US5935890A (en) | 1996-08-01 | 1999-08-10 | Glcc Technologies, Inc. | Stable dispersions of metal passivation agents and methods for making them |
US6465016B2 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 2002-10-15 | Research Triangle Pharmaceuticals | Cyclosporiine particles |
US7255877B2 (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 2007-08-14 | Jagotec Ag | Fenofibrate microparticles |
US7060253B1 (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 2006-06-13 | Mundschenk David D | Topical formulations and delivery systems |
GB9622173D0 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1996-12-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Particulate Products |
US6515016B2 (en) | 1996-12-02 | 2003-02-04 | Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Composition and methods of paclitaxel for treating psoriasis |
FR2758459B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-17 | 1999-05-07 | Pharma Pass | Composition pharmaceutique de fenofibrate presentant une biodisponibilite elevee et son procede de preparation |
US5993856A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-11-30 | Femmepharma | Pharmaceutical preparations and methods for their administration |
US6416778B1 (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 2002-07-09 | Femmepharma | Pharmaceutical preparations and methods for their regional administration |
US6045829A (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2000-04-04 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanocrystalline formulations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitors using cellulosic surface stabilizers |
WO1998035666A1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-08-20 | Nanosystems Llc | Formulations of nanoparticle naproxen tablets |
CO4920215A1 (es) * | 1997-02-14 | 2000-05-29 | Novartis Ag | Tabletas de oxacarbazepina recubiertas de una pelicula y metodo para la produccion de estas formulaciones |
US20050004049A1 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2005-01-06 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Novel griseofulvin compositions |
US5989591A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-11-23 | American Home Products Corporation | Rapamycin formulations for oral administration |
US6193954B1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2001-02-27 | Abbott Laboratories | Formulations for pulmonary delivery of dopamine agonists |
WO1998047492A1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-29 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Nanosized aspartyl protease inhibitors |
WO1998050385A1 (en) | 1997-05-08 | 1998-11-12 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited | SUBSTITUTED 1,2,4-TRIAZOLO[3,4-a]PHTHALAZINE DERIVATIVES AS GABA ALPHA 5 LIGANDS |
IT1292142B1 (it) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-25 | Maria Rosa Gasco | Composizione farmaceutica in forma di microparticelle lipidiche solide atte alla somministrazione parenterale |
WO1998057648A1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-23 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Methods of increasing the bioavailability of stable crystal polymorphs of a compound |
CN100462066C (zh) * | 1997-06-27 | 2009-02-18 | 美国生物科学有限公司 | 药剂的新制剂及其制备和应用方法 |
SG165156A1 (en) | 1997-06-27 | 2010-10-28 | Abraxis Bioscience Llc | Novel formulations of pharmacological agents, methods for the preparation thereof and methods for the use thereof |
US7052678B2 (en) | 1997-09-15 | 2006-05-30 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Particles for inhalation having sustained release properties |
US20020017295A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-02-14 | Weers Jeffry G. | Phospholipid-based powders for inhalation |
US6946117B1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2005-09-20 | Nektar Therapeutics | Stabilized preparations for use in nebulizers |
US6565885B1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2003-05-20 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Methods of spray drying pharmaceutical compositions |
US6309623B1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2001-10-30 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Stabilized preparations for use in metered dose inhalers |
US20060165606A1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2006-07-27 | Nektar Therapeutics | Pulmonary delivery particles comprising water insoluble or crystalline active agents |
US6919070B1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2005-07-19 | Zakrytoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo “OSTIM” | Stomatic composition |
UA72189C2 (uk) | 1997-11-17 | 2005-02-15 | Янссен Фармацевтика Н.В. | Фармацевтична композиція, що містить водну суспензію субмікронних ефірів 9-гідроксирисперидон жирних кислот |
GB9726543D0 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 1998-02-11 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Novel compositions |
US6086376A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-07-11 | Rtp Pharma Inc. | Dry aerosol suspension of phospholipid-stabilized drug microparticles in a hydrofluoroalkane propellant |
BR9908155A (pt) | 1998-02-25 | 2000-10-31 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Composto, composição farmacêutica, uso do composto, e, processo para intensificar cognição em um sujeito sofrendo de cognição diminuìda |
ZA991922B (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-13 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Novel compositions of eprosartan. |
US20020147143A1 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2002-10-10 | Corixa Corporation | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of lung cancer |
US6337092B1 (en) | 1998-03-30 | 2002-01-08 | Rtp Pharma Inc. | Composition and method of preparing microparticles of water-insoluble substances |
JP4709378B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-30 | 2011-06-22 | オバン・エナジー・リミテッド | 水不溶性物質のマイクロ粒子を製造するための組成物及び方法 |
US6979456B1 (en) | 1998-04-01 | 2005-12-27 | Jagotec Ag | Anticancer compositions |
ATE259220T1 (de) | 1998-05-29 | 2004-02-15 | Skyepharma Canada Inc | Gegen hitzeeinwirkung geschützte mikropartikel und verfahren zur terminalen dampfsterilisation derselben |
US6153225A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-11-28 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Injectable formulations of nanoparticulate naproxen |
US6956021B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2005-10-18 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Stable spray-dried protein formulations |
US6165506A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-12-26 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Solid dose form of nanoparticulate naproxen |
US20030235557A1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2003-12-25 | Corixa Corporation | Compositions and methods for WT1 specific immunotherapy |
US8236352B2 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2012-08-07 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Glipizide compositions |
US20040013613A1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2004-01-22 | Jain Rajeev A | Rapidly disintegrating solid oral dosage form |
US20080213378A1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2008-09-04 | Elan Pharma International, Ltd. | Nanoparticulate statin formulations and novel statin combinations |
EP1117384A1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2001-07-25 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Controlled release nanoparticulate compositions |
US8293277B2 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2012-10-23 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Controlled-release nanoparticulate compositions |
US20070160675A1 (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2007-07-12 | Elan Corporation, Plc | Nanoparticulate and controlled release compositions comprising a cephalosporin |
PL205109B1 (pl) * | 1998-11-02 | 2010-03-31 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Wielocząstkowa kompozycja metylofenidatu o modyfikowanym uwalnianiu i jej zastosowanie |
US20090297602A1 (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2009-12-03 | Devane John G | Modified Release Loxoprofen Compositions |
US7521068B2 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2009-04-21 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Dry powder aerosols of nanoparticulate drugs |
US6969529B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2005-11-29 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions comprising copolymers of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate as surface stabilizers |
US6428814B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2002-08-06 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Bioadhesive nanoparticulate compositions having cationic surface stabilizers |
GB9824897D0 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 1999-01-06 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Therapeutic compounds |
US6375986B1 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2002-04-23 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Solid dose nanoparticulate compositions comprising a synergistic combination of a polymeric surface stabilizer and dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate |
KR100643833B1 (ko) * | 1998-11-12 | 2006-11-10 | 스미스클라인비이참피이엘시이 | 인슐린 감작제 및 다른 항당뇨병 약제의 개선된 방출을위한 제약 조성물 |
ID29270A (id) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-08-16 | Rtp Pharma Inc | Partikel-partikel mikro yang distabilkan oleh fosfolipid yang dapat menyebar |
US20040009535A1 (en) | 1998-11-27 | 2004-01-15 | Celltech R&D, Inc. | Compositions and methods for increasing bone mineralization |
NZ512122A (en) | 1998-11-27 | 2003-12-19 | Darwin Discovery Ltd | Compositions and methods for increasing bone mineralization |
DE19856432A1 (de) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-06-15 | Basf Ag | Nanopartikuläre Kern-Schale Systeme sowie deren Verwendung in pharmazeutischen und kosmetischen Zubereitungen |
DE69901377T2 (de) | 1999-01-27 | 2003-01-02 | Idea Ag | Nichtinvasive Impfung durch die Haut |
EP1031347B1 (en) | 1999-01-27 | 2002-04-17 | Idea Ag | Transnasal transport/immunisation with highly adaptable carriers |
US6267985B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-07-31 | Lipocine Inc. | Clear oil-containing pharmaceutical compositions |
US6294192B1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2001-09-25 | Lipocine, Inc. | Triglyceride-free compositions and methods for improved delivery of hydrophobic therapeutic agents |
US6761903B2 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2004-07-13 | Lipocine, Inc. | Clear oil-containing pharmaceutical compositions containing a therapeutic agent |
US7374779B2 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2008-05-20 | Lipocine, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulations and systems for improved absorption and multistage release of active agents |
US6270806B1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2001-08-07 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Use of peg-derivatized lipids as surface stabilizers for nanoparticulate compositions |
US6267989B1 (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2001-07-31 | Klan Pharma International Ltd. | Methods for preventing crystal growth and particle aggregation in nanoparticulate compositions |
EG23951A (en) | 1999-03-25 | 2008-01-29 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Cilostazol preparation |
US6383471B1 (en) | 1999-04-06 | 2002-05-07 | Lipocine, Inc. | Compositions and methods for improved delivery of ionizable hydrophobic therapeutic agents |
US8143386B2 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2012-03-27 | Corixa Corporation | Fusion proteins of mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens and their uses |
AU4225700A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-11-14 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Aqueous dispersions of agricultural chemicals |
US6309749B1 (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2001-10-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ceramic milling media containing tetragonal zirconia |
US6491239B2 (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2002-12-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for milling compounds |
US6444223B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2002-09-03 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. | Method of producing submicron particles of a labile agent and use thereof |
CA2393195C (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2007-02-20 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Small-scale mill and method thereof |
US20040115134A1 (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2004-06-17 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel nifedipine compositions |
US20090104273A1 (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2009-04-23 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel nifedipine compositions |
US6555139B2 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-04-29 | Wockhardt Europe Limited | Preparation of micron-size pharmaceutical particles by microfluidization |
PT1808438E (pt) * | 1999-06-29 | 2015-01-14 | Mannkind Corp | Purificação e estabilização de péptidos e proteínas em agentes farmacêuticos |
US9006175B2 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2015-04-14 | Mannkind Corporation | Potentiation of glucose elimination |
US6458383B2 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-10-01 | Lipocine, Inc. | Pharmaceutical dosage form for oral administration of hydrophilic drugs, particularly low molecular weight heparin |
US6982281B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2006-01-03 | Lipocine Inc | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms for administration of hydrophobic drugs |
US6309663B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2001-10-30 | Lipocine Inc. | Triglyceride-free compositions and methods for enhanced absorption of hydrophilic therapeutic agents |
WO2001001962A1 (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-01-11 | Idea Ag. | A method for the improvement of transport across adaptable semi-permeable barriers |
US6576224B1 (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2003-06-10 | Sinuspharma, Inc. | Aerosolized anti-infectives, anti-inflammatories, and decongestants for the treatment of sinusitis |
US7863331B2 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2011-01-04 | Ethypharm | Pharmaceutical composition containing fenofibrate and method for the preparation thereof |
FR2795961B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-09 | 2004-05-28 | Ethypharm Lab Prod Ethiques | Composition pharmaceutique contenant du fenofibrate micronise, un tensioactif et un derive cellulosique liant et procede de preparation |
US6927210B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2005-08-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | Ectoparasiticidal aqueous suspension formulations of spinosyns |
US6933318B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2005-08-23 | Eli Lilly And Company | Topical organic ectoparasiticidal formulations |
BR0013116B1 (pt) | 1999-08-12 | 2013-01-22 | formulaÇÕes orais de dose énica para controlar infestaÇço por ectoparasita em animais de estimaÇço, e seu uso. | |
US6749835B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 | 2004-06-15 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Formulation for spray-drying large porous particles |
CA2382821A1 (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-01 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Modulation of release from dry powder formulations |
US7678364B2 (en) | 1999-08-25 | 2010-03-16 | Alkermes, Inc. | Particles for inhalation having sustained release properties |
US20010036481A1 (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-11-01 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Modulation of release from dry powder formulations |
US6656504B1 (en) | 1999-09-09 | 2003-12-02 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions comprising amorphous cyclosporine and methods of making and using such compositions |
WO2001024820A1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-12 | Corixa Corporation | Fusion proteins of mycobacterium tuberculosis |
ATE526950T1 (de) | 1999-10-29 | 2011-10-15 | Euro Celtique Sa | Hydrocodon-formulierungen mit gesteuerter freisetzung |
US10179130B2 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2019-01-15 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Controlled release hydrocodone formulations |
US20030203884A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2003-10-30 | Pharmacia Corporation | Methods for the treatment or prophylaxis of aldosterone-mediated pathogenic effects in a subject using an epoxy-steroidal aldosterone antagonist |
US20030096798A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2003-05-22 | Williams Gordon H. | Methods for the treatment or prophylaxis of aldosterone-mediated pathogenic effects in a subject using an epoxy-steroidal aldosterone antagonist |
AUPQ441699A0 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2000-01-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Pour-on formulations |
UA74539C2 (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2006-01-16 | Pharmacia Corp | Crystalline polymorphous forms of celecoxib (variants), a method for the preparation thereof (variants), a pharmaceutical composition (variants) |
US6251136B1 (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2001-06-26 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Method of layering a three-coated stent using pharmacological and polymeric agents |
US20030083493A1 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2003-05-01 | Barton Kathleen P. | Eplerenone drug substance having high phase purity |
JP2003523954A (ja) * | 1999-12-08 | 2003-08-12 | ファルマシア コーポレイション | 治療効果が迅速に開始されるシクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤組成物 |
AU2041101A (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2001-06-18 | Pharmacia Corporation | Eplerenone crystalline form |
US6702849B1 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2004-03-09 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Method of processing open-celled microcellular polymeric foams with controlled porosity for use as vascular grafts and stent covers |
US8771740B2 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2014-07-08 | Nicholas J. Kerkhof | Process for producing nanoparticles by spray drying |
JP2003518038A (ja) | 1999-12-20 | 2003-06-03 | ニコラス, ジェイ カークホフ, | 流動床噴霧乾燥によるナノ粒子製造方法 |
GB9930562D0 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2000-02-16 | Boc Group Plc | Partial oxidation of hydrogen sulphide |
EP1712222A3 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2012-06-20 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions providing enhanced drug concentrations |
US7732404B2 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2010-06-08 | Dexcel Ltd | Pro-nanodispersion for the delivery of cyclosporin |
WO2001058238A2 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-16 | Collaborative Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for producing customized cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations on demand |
DK1265915T3 (da) | 2000-02-23 | 2011-02-14 | Glaxosmithkline Biolog Sa | Nye forbindelser |
AU2001241738A1 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-09-03 | Corixa Corporation | Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis |
CA2400172C (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2010-04-20 | Genesegues, Inc. | Nanocapsule encapsulation system and method |
US20040002068A1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2004-01-01 | Corixa Corporation | Compositions and methods for the detection, diagnosis and therapy of hematological malignancies |
AUPQ634300A0 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2000-04-15 | Eli Lilly And Company | Synergistic formulations |
US7153525B1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2006-12-26 | The University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Microemulsions as precursors to solid nanoparticles |
DE60124080T2 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2007-03-01 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco | Verbindungen und verfahren zur behandlung der alzheimerschen krankheit |
US6992081B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2006-01-31 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds to treat Alzheimer's disease |
GB0009773D0 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2000-06-07 | Univ Cardiff | Particulate composition |
CA2407027C (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2011-02-15 | Rtp Pharma Inc. | Improved water-insoluble drug particle process |
EP1280520B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2018-03-21 | Novartis AG | Phospholipid-based powders for drug delivery |
US7871598B1 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2011-01-18 | Novartis Ag | Stable metal ion-lipid powdered pharmaceutical compositions for drug delivery and methods of use |
EP1280604B1 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2008-03-19 | Jagotec AG | Media milling |
US8404217B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2013-03-26 | Novartis Ag | Formulation for pulmonary administration of antifungal agents, and associated methods of manufacture and use |
US6316029B1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-13 | Flak Pharma International, Ltd. | Rapidly disintegrating solid oral dosage form |
US20040156872A1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2004-08-12 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel nimesulide compositions |
AR035642A1 (es) | 2000-05-26 | 2004-06-23 | Pharmacia Corp | Uso de una composicion de celecoxib para el alivio rapido del dolor |
SI1542732T1 (sl) * | 2000-06-20 | 2010-01-29 | Corixa Corp Csc The United Sta | Fuzijski proteini Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
EP1294713A2 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2003-03-26 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Compounds possessing antibacterial, antifungal or antitumor activity |
WO2002000174A2 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-03 | Corixa Corporation | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of lung cancer |
US20030096864A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-05-22 | Fang Lawrence Y. | Compounds to treat alzheimer's disease |
EP1299352B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2005-12-28 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds to treat alzheimer's disease |
EP1666452A2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2006-06-07 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds to treat Alzheimer's disease |
PE20020276A1 (es) | 2000-06-30 | 2002-04-06 | Elan Pharm Inc | COMPUESTOS DE AMINA SUSTITUIDA COMO INHIBIDORES DE ß-SECRETASA PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE ALZHEIMER |
US6846813B2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2005-01-25 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company | Compounds to treat alzheimer's disease |
IN192160B (no) * | 2000-07-17 | 2004-02-28 | Ranbaxy Lab | |
US6656505B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2003-12-02 | Alpharma Uspd Inc. | Method for forming an aqueous flocculated suspension |
ATE330633T1 (de) * | 2000-07-27 | 2006-07-15 | Pharmacia Corp | Epoxy-steroidaler aldosteronantagonist und beta- adrenergischer antagonist-kombinationstherapie zur behandlung von kongestivem herzversagen |
US6716829B2 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2004-04-06 | Pharmacia Corporation | Aldosterone antagonist and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor combination therapy to prevent or treat inflammation-related cardiovascular disorders |
DE60114027T2 (de) * | 2000-08-28 | 2006-07-13 | Pharmacia Corp. | Verwendung von einem aldosteron-rezeptor-antagonisten zur verbesserung der kognitiven funktion |
CA2420597C (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2011-05-17 | Rtp Pharma Inc. | Milled particles |
US8586094B2 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2013-11-19 | Jagotec Ag | Coated tablets |
US20080241070A1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2008-10-02 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Fenofibrate dosage forms |
US7198795B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2007-04-03 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | In vitro methods for evaluating the in vivo effectiveness of dosage forms of microparticulate of nanoparticulate active agent compositions |
US7276249B2 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2007-10-02 | Elan Pharma International, Ltd. | Nanoparticulate fibrate formulations |
US20040033267A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2004-02-19 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions of angiogenesis inhibitors |
US20030224058A1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-04 | Elan Pharma International, Ltd. | Nanoparticulate fibrate formulations |
US7998507B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2011-08-16 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase inhibitors |
EP2263658A1 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2010-12-22 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Controlled release hydrocodone formulations |
US8551526B2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2013-10-08 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Preparation of drug particles using evaporation precipitation into aqueous solutions |
US6756062B2 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2004-06-29 | Board Of Regents University Of Texas System | Preparation of drug particles using evaporation precipitation into aqueous solutions |
US20030198679A1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-10-23 | Kundu Subhas C. | Flocculated pharmaceutical suspensions and methods for actives |
CA2427467C (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2010-01-12 | Neopharm, Inc. | Sn-38 lipid complexes and methods of use |
GB0028583D0 (en) * | 2000-11-23 | 2001-01-10 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Therapeutic compounds |
EP1920763B2 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2022-06-15 | Vectura Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions for inhalation |
ES2689704T3 (es) | 2000-11-30 | 2018-11-15 | Vectura Limited | Partículas para usar en una composición farmacéutica |
JP2004518642A (ja) * | 2000-12-06 | 2004-06-24 | ファルマシア・コーポレーション | ラボラトリースケールの微粉砕化プロセス |
HUP0400683A2 (hu) * | 2000-12-11 | 2004-06-28 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | HER2 inhibitort tartalmazó fokozott felszívódású gyógyászati készítmény |
DE10063092A1 (de) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Nanoskalige Materialien in Hygiene-Produkten |
DE10063090A1 (de) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Nanoskaliges ZnO in Hygiene-Produkten |
US6982251B2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2006-01-03 | Schering Corporation | Substituted 2-azetidinones useful as hypocholesterolemic agents |
US6623761B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2003-09-23 | Hassan Emadeldin M. | Method of making nanoparticles of substantially water insoluble materials |
US7193084B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2007-03-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Polymorphic form of itraconazole |
WO2002055059A2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-18 | Baxter Int | Method for preparing submicron particle suspensions |
US6977085B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2005-12-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Method for preparing submicron suspensions with polymorph control |
US20030072807A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-04-17 | Wong Joseph Chung-Tak | Solid particulate antifungal compositions for pharmaceutical use |
US20040022862A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2004-02-05 | Kipp James E. | Method for preparing small particles |
US6951656B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2005-10-04 | Baxter International Inc. | Microprecipitation method for preparing submicron suspensions |
US6869617B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2005-03-22 | Baxter International Inc. | Microprecipitation method for preparing submicron suspensions |
US8067032B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2011-11-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Method for preparing submicron particles of antineoplastic agents |
US20050048126A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2005-03-03 | Barrett Rabinow | Formulation to render an antimicrobial drug potent against organisms normally considered to be resistant to the drug |
US9700866B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2017-07-11 | Baxter International Inc. | Surfactant systems for delivery of organic compounds |
US6884436B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2005-04-26 | Baxter International Inc. | Method for preparing submicron particle suspensions |
US20030096013A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-05-22 | Jane Werling | Preparation of submicron sized particles with polymorph control |
AU2002251684A1 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-08-19 | Genelab Technologies, Inc. | Polyamide analogs as dna minor groove binders |
JP2005504715A (ja) | 2000-12-29 | 2005-02-17 | アドバンスト インハレーション リサーチ,インコーポレイテッド | 持続放出特性を有する吸入用粒子 |
US20030125236A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-07-03 | Advenced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Particles for inhalation having rapid release properties |
US20020141946A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-10-03 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Particles for inhalation having rapid release properties |
FI20010115A0 (fi) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Orion Corp | Menetelmä nanopartikkelien valmistamiseksi |
SI1363668T1 (sl) * | 2001-01-26 | 2007-12-31 | Schering Corp | Kombinacija sekvestranta(-ov) in zaviralca(-ev) absorpcije sterola ter zdravljenje vaskularnih indikacij |
CA2434504A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-01 | Teddy Kosoglou | Combinations of sterol absorption inhibitor(s) with blood modifiers for treating vascular conditions |
US7417039B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2008-08-26 | Schering Corporation | Use of substituted azetidinone compounds for the treatment of sitosterolemia |
WO2002058685A2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-01 | Schering Corporation | Combinations of nicotinic acid and derivatives thereof and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular indications |
US7071181B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2006-07-04 | Schering Corporation | Methods and therapeutic combinations for the treatment of diabetes using sterol absorption inhibitors |
RU2003126186A (ru) * | 2001-01-26 | 2005-03-10 | Шеринг Корпорейшн (US) | Комбинации ингибитора (ингибиторов) всасывания стерина с сердечно-сосудистым агентом (агентами), предназначенные для лечения патологических состояний сосудов |
TWI337083B (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2011-02-11 | Schering Corp | Combinations of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (ppar) activator(s) and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular indications |
US20040022861A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-02-05 | Williams Robert O. | Process for production of nanoparticles and microparticles by spray freezing into liquid |
JP2004517699A (ja) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-06-17 | ボード オブ リージェンツ ユニバーシティ オブ テキサス システム | 液体中への噴霧凍結によるナノ粒子およびミクロ粒子の製造方法 |
US20020150615A1 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2002-10-17 | Howard Sands | Injectable pharmaceutical composition comprising microdroplets of a camptothecin |
US6509027B2 (en) | 2001-02-12 | 2003-01-21 | Supergen, Inc. | Injectable pharmaceutical composition comprising coated particles of camptothecin |
US6497896B2 (en) | 2001-02-12 | 2002-12-24 | Supergen, Inc. | Method for administering camptothecins via injection of a pharmaceutical composition comprising microdroplets containing a camptothecin |
JP3386052B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-13 | 2003-03-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ポンプ装置 |
BR0207862A (pt) | 2001-02-14 | 2004-06-22 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Inibidores de protease de hiv 2-(amino-substituìda)-benzotiazol-sulfonamida de amplo espectro |
ATE357216T1 (de) * | 2001-02-22 | 2007-04-15 | Jagotec Ag | Fibrat-statin kombinationen mit verminderten von der nahrungsaufnahme abhängigen auswirkungen |
EP1372394A1 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2004-01-02 | Schering Corporation | Antifungal composition with enhanced bioavailability |
WO2002080881A2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-17 | UNIVERSITé LAVAL | Process for making protein delivery matrix and uses thereof |
CZ303139B6 (cs) | 2001-04-09 | 2012-04-25 | Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | 2-(substituovaný amino)-benzoxazolsulfonamidový derivát, farmaceutická kompozice s jeho obsahem a zpusob in vitro inhibice retrovirové replikace |
US20040126900A1 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2004-07-01 | Barry Stephen E | High affinity peptide- containing nanoparticles |
US6667344B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2003-12-23 | Dey, L.P. | Bronchodilating compositions and methods |
EP1387676A2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2004-02-11 | Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions comprising an anti-microtubule agent and a polypeptide or a polysaccharide and the use thereof for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of inflammatory conditions |
US20030157161A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-08-21 | Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating inflammatory conditions utilizing protein or polysaccharide containing anti-microtubule agents |
ITMO20010086A1 (it) * | 2001-05-08 | 2002-11-08 | Worgas Bruciatori Srl | Metodo ed apparato per ridurre le emissioni di biossido di azoto (no2)in un apparecchio da riscaldamento senza canna fumaria |
WO2002089747A2 (en) | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-14 | Corixa Corporation | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of prostate cancer |
AR035970A1 (es) | 2001-05-11 | 2004-07-28 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | 2-amino-benzoxazol sulfonamidas inhibidoras de amplio espectro de la hiv proteasa, composicion farmaceutica, metodo "in vitro" para inhibir la replicacion retroviral, y utilizacion de estos compuestos en la manufactura de medicamentos |
DE10125290B4 (de) * | 2001-05-15 | 2005-04-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von Nano-Dispersanten |
US7152819B2 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2006-12-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High pressure media mill |
AU2002308778A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-09 | Schering Corporation | Use of azetidinone substituted derivatives in the treatment of alzheimer's disease |
WO2003030864A1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2003-04-17 | Neopharm, Inc. | Liposomal formulation of irinotecan |
AU2002312230A1 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-16 | Elan Pharma International Limited | System and method for milling materials |
US6976647B2 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2005-12-20 | Elan Pharma International, Limited | System and method for milling materials |
US6730319B2 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2004-05-04 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions having depressed melting points |
US20040173146A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-09-09 | Figueroa Iddys D. | Application of a bioactive agent to a delivery substrate |
US6962715B2 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2005-11-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and dosage form for dispensing a bioactive substance |
US20040173147A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-09-09 | Figueroa Iddys D. | Application of a bioactive agent to a delivery substrate |
EP1395251A2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2004-03-10 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aminediols as agents for the treatment of alzheimer's disease |
GB0114532D0 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2001-08-08 | Jagotec Ag | Novel compositions |
EP1269994A3 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-02-12 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising drug and concentration-enhancing polymers |
US20030087308A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-05-08 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Method for high through put screening using a small scale mill or microfluidics |
JP2004534811A (ja) * | 2001-06-22 | 2004-11-18 | ファイザー・プロダクツ・インク | ポリマーと薬剤の集合体を含む医薬組成物 |
US7758890B2 (en) | 2001-06-23 | 2010-07-20 | Lyotropic Therapeutics, Inc. | Treatment using dantrolene |
WO2003002122A1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-09 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Beta-hydroxyamine derivatives useful in treatment of alzheimer's disease |
BR0211121A (pt) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-10-26 | Elan Pharm Inc | Composto, métodos para o tratamento ou prevenção de doenças e para fabricar um composto, intermediário, e, uso de um composto ou sal |
US7067542B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2006-06-27 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company | Diaminediols for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease |
GB0208742D0 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2002-05-29 | Bradford Particle Design Ltd | Particulate materials |
US20030220310A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-11-27 | Schuh Joseph R. | Epoxy-steroidal aldosterone antagonist and calcium channel blocker combination therapy for treatment of congestive heart failure |
US20080305173A1 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2008-12-11 | Beuford Arlie Bogue | Amorphous drug beads |
MXPA04001071A (es) * | 2001-08-06 | 2004-05-20 | Astrazeneca Ab | Dispersion acuosa que comprende nanoparticulas estables de un activo insoluble en agua y un excipiente como trigliceridos de cadena media (mct). |
GB0119480D0 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2001-10-03 | Jagotec Ag | Novel compositions |
MY169670A (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2019-05-08 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Combinations of a pyrimidine containing nnrti with rt inhibitors |
ATE336231T1 (de) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-09-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung kristalliner arzneimittelteilchen durch ausfällung |
US20030054042A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-20 | Elaine Liversidge | Stabilization of chemical compounds using nanoparticulate formulations |
ES2365993T5 (es) * | 2001-09-17 | 2020-06-25 | Elanco Us Inc | Formulaciones pesticidas |
DK1429731T3 (da) * | 2001-09-19 | 2007-05-14 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Nanopartikelformuleringer indeholdende insulin |
US7053080B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2006-05-30 | Schering Corporation | Methods and therapeutic combinations for the treatment of obesity using sterol absorption inhibitors |
CN1556700A (zh) * | 2001-09-21 | 2004-12-22 | ���鹫˾ | 使用甾醇吸收抑制剂治疗或预防脉管炎的方法 |
US20030119808A1 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-06-26 | Schering Corporation | Methods of treating or preventing cardiovascular conditions while preventing or minimizing muscular degeneration side effects |
US7056906B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2006-06-06 | Schering Corporation | Combinations of hormone replacement therapy composition(s) and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular conditions in post-menopausal women |
ATE345793T1 (de) * | 2001-09-21 | 2006-12-15 | Schering Corp | Behandlung von xanthom mittels azetidinon- derivate als hemmer der sterol absorption |
WO2003026662A1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-03 | Pharmacia Corporation | Solid-state forms of n-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-5-(4-piperidyl)-4-(4-pyrimidinyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazole |
CA2461349C (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2011-11-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Preparation of submicron sized nanoparticles via dispersion and solvent or liquid phase removal |
US20060003012A9 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-01-05 | Sean Brynjelsen | Preparation of submicron solid particle suspensions by sonication of multiphase systems |
US7544681B2 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2009-06-09 | Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. | Conjugated psychotropic drugs and uses thereof |
US20050227911A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-10-13 | Solubest Ltd. | Hydrophilic dispersions of nanoparticles of inclusion complexes of macromolecules |
US6878693B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-04-12 | Solubest Ltd. | Hydrophilic complexes of lipophilic materials and an apparatus and method for their production |
US20050191359A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-09-01 | Solubest Ltd. | Water soluble nanoparticles and method for their production |
US20050233003A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-10-20 | Solubest Ltd. | Hydrophilic dispersions of nanoparticles of inclusion complexes of salicylic acid |
WO2003055469A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Celator Technologies Inc. | Improved polymer-lipid delivery vehicles |
MXPA04003245A (es) | 2001-10-04 | 2004-08-11 | Elan Pharm Inc | Hidroxipropilaminas. |
WO2003030872A2 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Compositions having a combination of particles for immediate release and for controlled release |
ES2625340T3 (es) * | 2001-10-15 | 2017-07-19 | Crititech, Inc. | Composiciones y métodos para la administración de fármacos escasamente solubles en agua y métodos de tratamiento |
US7112340B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2006-09-26 | Baxter International Inc. | Compositions of and method for preparing stable particles in a frozen aqueous matrix |
TWI330183B (no) * | 2001-10-22 | 2010-09-11 | Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd | |
JP2005519657A (ja) * | 2001-11-07 | 2005-07-07 | インコール ファーマシューティカル カンパニー | ナノ微粒子造影剤を用いた血管撮像の方法 |
US7176242B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2007-02-13 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | N,N′-substituted-1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane derivatives |
US7700851B2 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2010-04-20 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company | Tobacco nicotine demethylase genomic clone and uses thereof |
MXPA04004713A (es) * | 2001-11-19 | 2005-08-16 | Pharmacia & Up John Company Ll | Aminoides utiles en el tratamiento de la enfermedad de alzheimer. |
US20030129250A1 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-07-10 | Advanced Inhalation Research Inc. | Particulate compositions for improving solubility of poorly soluble agents |
ES2415654T3 (es) * | 2001-11-20 | 2013-07-26 | Civitas Therapeutics, Inc. | Composiciones particuladas mejoradas para suministro pulmonar |
GB0127805D0 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2002-01-09 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Pharmaceutical composition |
UA76810C2 (uk) | 2001-12-10 | 2006-09-15 | Мерк Енд Ко., Інк. | Фармацевтична композиція антагоніста рецептора тахікініну у формі наночастинок |
CA2476755C (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2014-08-26 | Corixa Corporation | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease |
TWI324518B (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2010-05-11 | Nektar Therapeutics | Pulmonary delivery of aminoglycosides |
CA2471400A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Femmepharma, Inc. | Vaginal delivery of drugs |
AU2002361235B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2008-07-24 | Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Broadspectrum heterocyclic substituted phenyl containing sulfonamide HIV protease inhibitors |
US20030235619A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-12-25 | Christine Allen | Polymer-lipid delivery vehicles |
US7064218B2 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2006-06-20 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Aromatic compounds and poly(oxyalkylene) containing aromatic compounds possessing antibacterial, antifungal or antitumor activity |
US20030129242A1 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-07-10 | Bosch H. William | Sterile filtered nanoparticulate formulations of budesonide and beclomethasone having tyloxapol as a surface stabilizer |
CA2470533A1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-24 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Drug nanoparticles from template emulsions |
BR0307332A (pt) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-12-07 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Formas de dosagem farmacêuticas de liberação controlada de um inibidor da proteìna de transferência do éster de colesterol |
PL216224B1 (pl) | 2002-02-01 | 2014-03-31 | Ariad Pharmaceuticals | Pochodne rapamycyny zawierające fosfor, kompozycja je zawierająca oraz ich zastosowanie |
ATE464880T1 (de) * | 2002-02-04 | 2010-05-15 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Arzneistoffnanopartikel mit lysozym- oberflächenstabilisator |
US7026465B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2006-04-11 | Corixa Corporation | Fusion proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
MY142238A (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2010-11-15 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Broadspectrum substituted benzimidazole sulfonamide hiv protease inhibitors |
GB0206200D0 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2002-05-01 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions |
EP1800666A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2007-06-27 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate compositions of angiogenesis inhibitors |
AU2003222027A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-08 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Fast dissolving dosage forms having reduced friability |
AU2003230692A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-08 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions of map kinase inhibitors |
ATE385193T1 (de) | 2002-03-20 | 2008-02-15 | Mannkind Corp | Inhalationsgerät |
US20080220075A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2008-09-11 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions of angiogenesis inhibitors |
AU2003224808A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-13 | Imcor Pharmaceutical Company | Compositions and methods for delivering pharmaceutically active agents using nanoparticulates |
WO2003087763A2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-23 | Celltech R & D, Inc. | Association of polymorphisms in the sost gene region with bone mineral density |
US20040038303A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2004-02-26 | Unger Gretchen M. | Biologic modulations with nanoparticles |
US9101540B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2015-08-11 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Nanoparticulate megestrol formulations |
US7101576B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2006-09-05 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate megestrol formulations |
AU2003230885A1 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-27 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate megestrol formulations |
US20100226989A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2010-09-09 | Elan Pharma International, Limited | Nanoparticulate megestrol formulations |
US20040105889A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-03 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Low viscosity liquid dosage forms |
US7582284B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2009-09-01 | Nektar Therapeutics | Particulate materials |
DE10218109A1 (de) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-20 | Jenapharm Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kristallen, danach erhältliche Kristalle und deren Verwendung in pharmazeutischen Formulierungen |
WO2003090717A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Nanotherapeutics, Inc | Process of forming and modifying particles and compositions produced thereby |
WO2004058686A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-07-15 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Hydroxypropyl amides for the treatment of alzheimer’s disease |
WO2003094894A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-20 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate nystatin formulations |
SI1517899T1 (sl) | 2002-05-17 | 2008-02-29 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Substituirani benzoksazol sulfonamidi sirokega spektra, ki so HIV proteazni inhibitorji |
CN100341589C (zh) | 2002-05-24 | 2007-10-10 | 血管技术国际股份公司 | 用于涂覆医用植入物的组合物和方法 |
US20070264348A1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2007-11-15 | Elan Pharma International, Ltd. | Nanoparticulate fibrate formulations |
US8313760B2 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2012-11-20 | Angiotech International Ag | Compositions and methods for coating medical implants |
EP1531799A1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2005-05-25 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate formulations comprising hmg coa reductase inhibitor derivatives ("statins"), novel combinations thereof as well as manufacturing of these pharmaceutical compositions |
CA2488498A1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-12-18 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate polycosanol formulations and novel polycosanol combinations |
US20040258757A1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-12-23 | Elan Pharma International, Ltd. | Liquid dosage compositions of stable nanoparticulate active agents |
GB0216700D0 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2002-08-28 | Astrazeneca Ab | Process |
US20030017208A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-01-23 | Francis Ignatious | Electrospun pharmaceutical compositions |
AR040588A1 (es) * | 2002-07-26 | 2005-04-13 | Schering Corp | Formulacion farmaceutica que comprende un inhibidor de la absorcion del colesterol y un inhibidor de una hmg- co a reductasa |
AU2002950426A0 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2002-09-12 | Patrick John Shanahan | Anti microbial oro-dental system |
US7838034B2 (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2010-11-23 | Grunenthal Gmbh | Intravenous pharmaceutical form of administration |
DE10234784A1 (de) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-19 | Günenthal GmbH | Intravenös applizierbare, pharmazeutische Darreichungsform |
US20040023935A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-05 | Dey, L.P. | Inhalation compositions, methods of use thereof, and process for preparation of same |
US20040028747A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-12 | Tucker Christopher J. | Crystalline drug particles prepared using a controlled precipitation process |
US20040028746A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-12 | Sonke Svenson | Crystalline drug particles prepared using a controlled precipitation (recrystallization) process |
RU2005103625A (ru) | 2002-08-12 | 2005-08-20 | Пфайзер Продактс Инк. (Us) | Фармацевтические композиции полуупорядоченных лекарств и полимеров |
WO2004016619A1 (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2004-02-26 | Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Broadspectrum substituted oxindole sulfonamide hiv protease inhibitors |
US7445796B2 (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2008-11-04 | L. Perrigo Company | Pharmaceutically active particles of a monomodal particle size distribution and method |
AU2003296897A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-05-04 | Neopharm, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulations of camptothecine derivatives |
US20060030578A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2006-02-09 | Neopharm, Inc. | Pharmaceutically active lipid based formulation of irinotecan |
UY27939A1 (es) | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compuestos |
EP1539121A4 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2008-08-13 | Scios Inc | METHOD OF REQUESTING OSTEOGENESIS |
WO2004019937A1 (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2004-03-11 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited | Pharmaceutical composition of metaxalone with enhanced oral bioavailability |
US7713551B2 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2010-05-11 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Gel stabilized nanoparticulate active agent compositions |
US20060189554A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2006-08-24 | Russell Mumper | Nanoparticle-Based vaccine delivery system containing adjuvant |
WO2004032980A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-22 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Gamma irradiation of solid nanoparticulate active agents |
US20040105881A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-06-03 | Gregor Cevc | Aggregates with increased deformability, comprising at least three amphipats, for improved transport through semi-permeable barriers and for the non-invasive drug application in vivo, especially through the skin |
US20080145424A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2008-06-19 | Enos Phramaceuticals, Inc. | Sustained release L-arginine formulations and methods of manufacture and use |
KR20050083827A (ko) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-08-26 | 이노스 파마슈티칼스, 인코포레이티드 | 서방성 l-아르기닌 포뮬레이션 및 이의 제조방법 및 용도 |
WO2005035001A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-21 | Enos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sustained release l-arginine formulations and methods of manufacture and use |
US20040092499A1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-13 | Schering Corporation | Methods and therapeutic combinations for the treatment of autoimmune disorders |
ES2365012T3 (es) * | 2002-11-12 | 2011-09-20 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Formas farmacéuticas sólidas de desintegración rápida que no son friables y que comprenden pululano. |
GB0227443D0 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2002-12-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Pyrimidine derivatives |
US7351738B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2008-04-01 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted ureas and carbamates |
DK1569912T3 (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2015-06-29 | Pharmacyclics Inc | 2- (2-hydroxybiphenyl-3-yl) -1h-benzoimidazole-5-carboxamidine derivatives as factor VIIa inhibitors. |
US20050095267A1 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-05-05 | Todd Campbell | Nanoparticle-based controlled release polymer coatings for medical implants |
AU2003299652A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-30 | Scios Inc. | Methods for treating diabetes |
US20040109826A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-10 | Dey, L.P. | Stabilized albuterol compositions and method of preparation thereof |
CA2509101A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-01 | Jagotec Ag | A topical nanoparticulate spironolactone formulation |
AU2003297151A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-22 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Milling microgram quantities of nanoparticulate candidate compounds |
JP5479663B2 (ja) | 2002-12-20 | 2014-04-23 | セレラ コーポレーション | 心筋梗塞に関連する遺伝的多型、その検出方法および使用 |
GB0230087D0 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2003-01-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
GB0230088D0 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2003-01-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
AU2004203700B2 (en) * | 2003-01-02 | 2007-06-21 | Femmepharma Holding Company, Inc. | Pharmaceutical preparations for treatments of diseases and disorders of the breast |
US9173836B2 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2015-11-03 | FemmeParma Holding Company, Inc. | Pharmaceutical preparations for treatments of diseases and disorders of the breast |
RU2389732C2 (ru) | 2003-01-06 | 2010-05-20 | Корикса Корпорейшн | Некоторые аминоалкилглюкозаминидфосфатные производные и их применение |
US7960522B2 (en) | 2003-01-06 | 2011-06-14 | Corixa Corporation | Certain aminoalkyl glucosaminide phosphate compounds and their use |
JP4469846B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-31 | 2010-06-02 | エラン ファーマ インターナショナル,リミティド | ナノ粒子状トピラメート製剤 |
US20040208833A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-10-21 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel fluticasone formulations |
GB0302673D0 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2003-03-12 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical formulations |
GB0302671D0 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2003-03-12 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical formulations |
GB0302672D0 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2003-03-12 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical formulations |
US20100297252A1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2010-11-25 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate meloxicam formulations |
US8512727B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2013-08-20 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Nanoparticulate meloxicam formulations |
US7459442B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2008-12-02 | Schering Corporation | Substituted azetidinone compounds, processes for preparing the same, formulations and uses thereof |
ES2318274T3 (es) | 2003-03-07 | 2009-05-01 | Schering Corporation | Compuestos de azetidinona sustituida, formulaciones y uso de los mismos para el tratamiento de hipercolesterolemia. |
CN1756755A (zh) | 2003-03-07 | 2006-04-05 | 先灵公司 | 取代的2-吖丁啶酮化合物、其制剂及其治疗高胆甾醇血症的用途 |
ATE406364T1 (de) | 2003-03-07 | 2008-09-15 | Schering Corp | Substituierte azetidinon-derivate, deren pharmazeutische formulierungen und deren verwendung zur behandlung von hypercholesterolemia |
US20040184995A1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-23 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Novel dry powder inhalation for lung-delivery and manufacturing method thereof |
EP1608347B1 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2014-08-13 | Sigmoid Pharma Limited | Solid oral dosage form containing seamless microcapsules |
US8747908B2 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2014-06-10 | Osmose, Inc. | Micronized wood preservative formulations |
CA2521872C (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2010-11-30 | Osmose, Inc. | Micronized wood preservative formulations |
US8637089B2 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2014-01-28 | Osmose, Inc. | Micronized wood preservative formulations |
CA2523232A1 (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-04 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | (hetero) arylamide 2-hydroxy-3-diaminoalkanes for use in the treatment of alzheimer's disease |
UY28279A1 (es) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-30 | Pharmacia & Amp | Fenacilo 2 -hidroxi - 3 - diaminoalcanos |
CA2524538A1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Baxter International Inc. | Solid particles comprising an anticonvulsant or an immunosuppressive coated with one or more surface modifiers |
JP2006526007A (ja) * | 2003-05-20 | 2006-11-16 | ロレアル | 二酸コポリマーで寸法安定化された粒子 |
FR2855051B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-20 | 2006-08-25 | Oreal | Particules stabilisees en taille par copolymere diacide |
DK1631261T3 (da) * | 2003-05-22 | 2009-11-09 | Applied Nanosystems Bv | Fremstilling af små partikler |
US7842232B2 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2010-11-30 | Elan Pharma International, Ltd. | Sterilization of dispersions of nanoparticulate active agents with gamma radiation |
US7109247B2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2006-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stabilized particle dispersions containing nanoparticles |
US7459146B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2008-12-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stabilized aerosol dispersions |
DE10325989A1 (de) * | 2003-06-07 | 2005-01-05 | Glatt Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von und daraus resultierende Mikropellets sowie deren Verwendung |
CA2529623A1 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2005-02-17 | Celltech R & D, Inc. | Antibodies specific for sclerostin and methods for increasing bone mineralization |
AU2004257148A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2005-01-27 | Robert L. Hodge | Particulate wood preservative and method for producing same |
GB0314057D0 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
AU2004247615B2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2008-02-21 | Astrazeneca Ab | 2-substituted 5,6-diaryl-pyrazine derivatives as CB1 modulators |
GB0314261D0 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
US8986736B2 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2015-03-24 | Baxter International Inc. | Method for delivering particulate drugs to tissues |
AU2004249172A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Specific delivery of drugs to the brain |
TWI359675B (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2012-03-11 | Dey L P | Bronchodilating β-agonist compositions |
US8308682B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2012-11-13 | Broncus Medical Inc. | Devices for maintaining patency of surgically created channels in tissue |
US20050042177A1 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-02-24 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel compositions of sildenafil free base |
CA2534471A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-17 | Eisai Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for producing ultrafine drug particles |
CA2534924A1 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-24 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel metaxalone compositions |
US7419996B2 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2008-09-02 | The University Of Houston | Parenteral and oral formulations of benzimidazoles |
GB0319797D0 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2003-09-24 | Leuven K U Res & Dev | Particle size reduction of poorly soluble drugs |
US9149440B2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2015-10-06 | University Of South Florida | Nanoparticles for drug-delivery |
EP1663166A2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2006-06-07 | Imran Ahmed | Sustained release dosage forms of ziprasidone |
JP4823063B2 (ja) | 2003-09-11 | 2011-11-24 | テイボテク・フアーマシユーチカルズ・リミテツド | Hivウイルス侵入阻害剤 |
GB0327723D0 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2003-12-31 | Vectura Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions |
ES2394208T3 (es) | 2003-09-22 | 2013-01-23 | Baxter International Inc. | Esterilización a alta presión para la esterilización definitiva de preparaciones farmacéuticas y productos médicos |
WO2005032551A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-14 | Scios Inc. | TREATMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE WITH INHIBITORS OF p38 KINASE |
CA2542499A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-28 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Preparation of candesartan cilexetil |
US7338171B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2008-03-04 | Jen-Chuen Hsieh | Method and apparatus for visual drive control |
WO2005051356A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-09 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Novel nimesulide compositions |
US20050096307A1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-05-05 | Schering Corporation | Combinations of lipid modulating agents and substituted azetidinones and treatments for vascular conditions |
WO2005044234A2 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-05-19 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate compositions having a peptide as a surface stabilizer |
AU2004293030A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-09 | Angiotech International Ag | Electrical devices and anti-scarring agents |
CZ300438B6 (cs) * | 2003-11-25 | 2009-05-20 | Pliva Hrvatska D.O.O. | Zpusob prípravy orální pevné lékové formy s okamžitým uvolnováním úcinné látky obsahující jako úcinnou látku polymorfní formu finasteridu |
US20050258288A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-11-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High pressure media milling system and process of forming particles |
CA3048093A1 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-23 | Celera Corporation | Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with cardiovascular disorders and statin response, methods of detection and uses thereof |
WO2005051511A1 (ja) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-09 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | 有機化合物微粒子の製造方法 |
DK1696898T3 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2016-02-22 | Univ Ohio State Res Found | ZN2 + -CHELATING DESIGN-BASED SHORT-CHAIN FAT ACIDS AS AN UNKNOWN CLASS OF HISTONDEACETYLASE INHIBITORS |
KR100603974B1 (ko) | 2003-12-05 | 2006-07-25 | 김갑식 | 고체상 지질을 용매로 이용한 나노수준의 또는 비결정질입자의 제조 방법 |
WO2005067964A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-28 | Mannkind Corporation | A method of reducing serum proinsulin levels in type 2 diabetics |
CA2553973A1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-04 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treatment of amyloidosis using aspartyl-protease inihibitors |
WO2005072710A2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Johns Hopkins University | Drugs and gene carrier particles that rapidly move through mucous barriers |
KR20060135729A (ko) * | 2004-01-29 | 2006-12-29 | 백스터 인터내셔널 인코포레이티드 | 중추신경계 전달 증가를 위한 항레트로바이러스제의나노현탁액 |
US20050169978A1 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-04 | Shu-Wen Fu | Wet-micro grinding |
WO2005077941A2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-08-25 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Candesartan cilexetil polymorphs |
EP1734942A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2006-12-27 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted urea and carbamate, phenacyl-2-hydroxy-3-diaminoalkane, and benzamide-2-hydroxy-3-diaminoalkane aspartyl-protease inhibitors |
WO2005087714A2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treatment of amyloidosis using bi-cyclic aspartyl protease inhibitors |
US20060014737A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2006-01-19 | Varghese John | Methods of treatment of amyloidosis using bi-aryl aspartyl protease inhibitors |
WO2005087752A2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted hydroxyethylamine aspartyl protease inhibitors |
US20050239836A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-10-27 | Varghese John | Substituted hydroxyethylamine aspartyl protease inhibitors |
US20080248999A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | Biodel Inc. | Amylin formulations |
WO2005088655A1 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | The Provost Fellows And Scholars Of The College Of The Holy And Undivided Trinity Of Queen Elizabeth Near Dublin | A magnetoresistive medium |
US20080090753A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2008-04-17 | Biodel, Inc. | Rapid Acting Injectable Insulin Compositions |
US20050203482A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-15 | Chinea Vanessa I. | Pharmaceutical dispensing apparatus and method |
US20050202051A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-15 | Chinea Vanessa I. | Pharmaceutical vehicle |
NZ549096A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2009-05-31 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Spray dried pharmaceutical compositions containing talnetant particles |
WO2005094788A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-13 | Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd. | 難溶性薬物の微粒子分散液およびその製造方法 |
AR048650A1 (es) | 2004-05-04 | 2006-05-10 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Derivados de (1,10b-dihidro-2-(aminocarbonil-fenil)-5h-pirazolo[1,5 c][1,3]benzoxazin-5-il)fenil metanona como inhibidores de la replicacion viral del vih |
CN1953973A (zh) * | 2004-05-05 | 2007-04-25 | 特瓦制药工业有限公司 | 高纯度坎地沙坦酯的制备 |
US7820380B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2010-10-26 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with liver fibrosis |
EP2422781A1 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2012-02-29 | Sequoia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Resistance-repellent retroviral protease inhibitors |
US7316738B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2008-01-08 | Phibro-Tech, Inc. | Milled submicron chlorothalonil with narrow particle size distribution, and uses thereof |
MXPA06013313A (es) | 2004-05-17 | 2007-02-02 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | 1-fenil-1,5-dihidro-pirido[3,2-b]indol-2-onas sustituidas en las posiciones 6,7,8,9 utiles como agentes farmaceuticos anti-infecciosos. |
BRPI0511267A (pt) | 2004-05-17 | 2007-11-27 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | 1,5-diidropirido[3,2-b]indol-2-onas 4-substituìdas |
TW200607503A (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2006-03-01 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | 1-heterocyclyl-1, 5-dihydro-pyrido[3, 2-b]indol-2-ones |
US20050252408A1 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-17 | Richardson H W | Particulate wood preservative and method for producing same |
AU2005285513B2 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2011-02-24 | Oregon Health And Science University | SIV and HIV vaccination using RhCMV- and HCMV-based vaccine vectors |
US8216610B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2012-07-10 | Imaginot Pty Ltd. | Oral paracetamol formulations |
JP2008500288A (ja) * | 2004-05-28 | 2008-01-10 | イメイジノット ピーティーワイ エルティーディー | 経口治療用化合物の供給系 |
WO2005117997A1 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-15 | The Ohio State University | Ligands having metal binding ability and targeting properties |
US8012457B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2011-09-06 | Acusphere, Inc. | Ultrasound contrast agent dosage formulation |
EP1763576A2 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2007-03-21 | Baxter International Inc. | Ex-vivo application of solid microparticulate therapeutic agents |
WO2006002088A2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-01-05 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Amino-quinazoline derivatives as antitumor agents |
JP2008505929A (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2008-02-28 | エラン ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレイテッド | オキシム誘導体ヒドロキシエチルアミン系のアスパラギン酸プロテアーゼ阻害薬 |
US7385085B2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2008-06-10 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Oxime derivative substituted hydroxyethylamine aspartyl protease inhibitors |
US8409167B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2013-04-02 | Broncus Medical Inc | Devices for delivering substances through an extra-anatomic opening created in an airway |
CA2574767C (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2015-02-17 | Celator Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Particulate constructs for release of active agents |
EP2218451B1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2011-11-30 | Concordia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of FTS for treating malignant disorders |
WO2006023286A2 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-03-02 | Alza Corporation | Controlled release nanoparticle active agent formulation dosage forms and methods |
CA2575692C (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2014-10-14 | Mannkind Corporation | Catalysis of diketopiperazine synthesis |
GB0418791D0 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-09-22 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel process |
BR122019022692B1 (pt) | 2004-08-23 | 2023-01-10 | Mannkind Corporation | Composição terapêutica em pó seco contendo dicetopiperazina, pelo menos um tipo de cátion e um agente biologicamente ativo |
JP2008511644A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2008-04-17 | エラン ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレイテッド | エタノール環式アミンアスパラギン酸プロテアーゼ阻害剤を用いて、アミロイドーシスを治療する方法 |
US9061027B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2015-06-23 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Enhanced delivery of drug compositions to treat life threatening infections |
WO2006028074A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | 微粒子化された物質の製造方法および微粒子化された物質 |
WO2006034147A2 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-30 | Abraxis Bioscience, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the preparation and administration of poorly water soluble drugs |
CA2581764A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Sigmoid Biotechnologies Limited | Minicapsule formulations |
US7426948B2 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2008-09-23 | Phibrowood, Llc | Milled submicron organic biocides with narrow particle size distribution, and uses thereof |
EP1799776B1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2013-01-02 | Osmose, Inc. | Micronized wood preservative formulations in organic carriers |
KR100651728B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-12-06 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 정착기를 갖는 전자 소자용 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 전자소자와 이들의 제조 방법 |
CA2584475A1 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Idea Ag | Extended surface aggregates in the treatment of skin conditions |
US20090155331A1 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2009-06-18 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Injectable nanoparticulate olanzapine formulations |
KR20130030305A (ko) * | 2004-11-16 | 2013-03-26 | 엘란 파마 인터내셔널 리미티드 | 주사가능한 나노입자형 올란자핀 제형 |
WO2006121468A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-11-16 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | 5-nitro-nucleoside compounds for treating viral infections |
UA89513C2 (uk) * | 2004-12-03 | 2010-02-10 | Элан Фарма Интернешнл Лтд. | Стабільна композиція з наночастинок ралоксифену гідрохлориду |
JPWO2006062238A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | 味の素株式会社 | アミノ酸の微粉末及びその懸濁液 |
WO2006062875A1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-15 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Ophthalmic nanoparticulate formulation of a cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitor |
US20060159766A1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-07-20 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate tacrolimus formulations |
EP1837015A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-09-26 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Novel core-shell structure |
WO2006069098A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-29 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate bicalutamide formulations |
AU2012201630B8 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2014-03-06 | Iceutica Pty Ltd | NanoParticle Composition(s) and Method for Synthesis Thereof |
AU2005321751B2 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2012-04-05 | Iceutica Pty Ltd | Nanoparticle composition and methods for synthesis thereof |
JP6091041B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-31 | 2017-03-08 | イシューティカ ピーティーワイ リミテッド | ナノ粒子組成物及びその合成方法 |
WO2006074218A2 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-13 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate candesartan formulations |
CN101102740A (zh) * | 2005-01-07 | 2008-01-09 | 卫材R&D管理有限公司 | 药用组合物以及其制备方法 |
EP1849830B1 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2012-02-29 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Finely divided composition containing poorly water soluble substance |
ES2265262B1 (es) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-03-01 | Activery Biotech, S.L.(Titular Al 50%) | Procedimiento para la obtencion de sistemas micro- y nanodispersos. |
EP1885746B1 (en) | 2005-02-08 | 2012-01-11 | Research Development Foundation | Compositions related to soluble g-protein coupled receptors (sgpcrs) |
EP1853234A2 (en) | 2005-02-15 | 2007-11-14 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Aerosol and injectable formulations of nanoparticulate benzodiazepine |
WO2006093986A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-08 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Tricyclic-nucleoside prodrugs for treating viral infections |
AU2005100176A4 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2005-04-07 | Gym Tv Pty Ltd | Garbage bin clip |
EP1855651A4 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2011-06-15 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | NANOPARTICULAR COMPOSITIONS OF HETEROCYCLIC AMIDE DERIVATIVES |
WO2006099121A2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-21 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Formulations of a nanoparticulate finasteride, dutasteride and tamsulosin hydrochloride, and mixtures thereof |
WO2006099365A2 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-21 | Applera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with coronary heart disease, methods of detection and uses thereof |
EP1863450A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2007-12-12 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate leukotriene receptor antagonist/corticosteroid formulations |
BRPI0606280A2 (pt) * | 2005-03-17 | 2009-06-09 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | composições de bisfosfonato nanoparticulado |
KR20070121786A (ko) * | 2005-03-23 | 2007-12-27 | 엘란 파마 인터내셔널 리미티드 | 나노입자형 코르티코스테로이드 및 항히스타민 제제 |
US20070224282A1 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2007-09-27 | Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd. | Fine Dispersion of Sparingly Soluble Drug and Process for Producing the Same |
EA201001322A1 (ru) | 2005-03-31 | 2011-02-28 | Глаксосмитклайн Байолоджикалс С.А. | Вакцины против хламидиоза |
TW200710091A (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2007-03-16 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | (1,10B-dihydro-2-(aminoalkyl-phenyl)-5H-pyrazolo [1,5-c][1,3]benzoxazin-5-yl)phenyl methanone derivatives as HIV viral replication inhibitors |
MX2007012762A (es) * | 2005-04-12 | 2008-01-14 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Composiciones de material nanoparticulado y de liberacion controlada que comprende ciclosporina. |
US20060246141A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-11-02 | Elan Pharma International, Limited | Nanoparticulate lipase inhibitor formulations |
CA2604735A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-19 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate quinazoline derivative formulations |
EP1874268A1 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2008-01-09 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Injectable depot formulations and methods for providing sustained release of nanoparticle compositions |
US20090252807A1 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2009-10-08 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate and Controlled Release Compositions Comprising Prostaglandin Derivatives |
US20080305161A1 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2008-12-11 | Pfizer Inc | Injectable depot formulations and methods for providing sustained release of nanoparticle compositions |
DE502006005846D1 (de) * | 2005-04-13 | 2010-02-25 | Abbott Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur schonenden herstellung hochfeiner partikelsuspensionen und hochfeiner partikel sowie deren verwendung |
ITMI20050739A1 (it) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-23 | Effebi Spa | Piastrina di connsessione valvola-attuatore |
WO2006116557A1 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-11-02 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Nucleoside compounds for treating viral infections |
ATE543832T1 (de) | 2005-04-29 | 2012-02-15 | Glaxosmithkline Biolog Sa | Verfahren zur vorbeugung oder behandlung einer m.-tuberculosis-infektion |
US8003108B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2011-08-23 | Amgen Inc. | Sclerostin epitopes |
US7592429B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2009-09-22 | Ucb Sa | Sclerostin-binding antibody |
JP2008540550A (ja) * | 2005-05-10 | 2008-11-20 | エラン・ファルマ・インターナショナル・リミテッド | ビタミンk2を含むナノ粒子および制御放出組成物 |
KR100978592B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-10 | 2010-08-27 | 테바 파마슈티컬 인더스트리즈 리미티드 | 안정한 미세 분말 칸데사탄 실렉세틸 및 이것의 제조 방법 |
EP1888037A2 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2008-02-20 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate clopidogrel formulations |
US20110064803A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2011-03-17 | Elan Pharma International Limited. | Nanoparticulate and controlled release compositions comprising vitamin k2 |
BRPI0614080A2 (pt) * | 2005-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Composição e método para a preparação de uma cefalosporina nanoparticulada, para o tratamento de doença bacteriana e para a prevenção e/ou tratamento de osteoporose |
EA200702595A1 (ru) * | 2005-05-23 | 2008-12-30 | Элан Фарма Интернэшнл Лимитед | Композиции контролируемого высвобождения в форме наночастиц, содержащие ингибитор агрегации тромбоцитов |
CA2610480A1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-05-10 | Scott Jenkins | Nanoparticulate acetaminophen formulations |
ATE459341T1 (de) * | 2005-06-03 | 2010-03-15 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Nanoteilchenförmige imatinib-mesylat- formulierungen |
US20070042049A1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-02-22 | Elan Pharma International, Limited | Nanoparticulate benidipine compositions |
US20090298814A1 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2009-12-03 | Ramot At Tel Aviv Univeristy Ltd | Novel salts of conjugated psychotropic drugs and processes of preparing same |
WO2008073068A1 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2008-06-19 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate and controlled release compositions comprising cefditoren |
US20070059371A1 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2007-03-15 | Elan Pharma International, Limited | Nanoparticulate ebastine formulations |
US20070003615A1 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2007-01-04 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate clopidogrel and aspirin combination formulations |
EP1931340A2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2008-06-18 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate azelnidipine formulations |
KR20080024206A (ko) * | 2005-06-20 | 2008-03-17 | 엘란 파마 인터내셔널 리미티드 | 아릴-헤테로시클릭 화합물을 함유하는 나노입자형 조절방출 조성물 |
KR20080024213A (ko) * | 2005-06-22 | 2008-03-17 | 엘란 파마 인터내셔널 리미티드 | 나노입자형 메게스트롤 제제 |
WO2006138744A2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Heteroaryl derivatives for treating viruses |
CN101212964A (zh) * | 2005-06-29 | 2008-07-02 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | 异黄酮纳米颗粒及其用途 |
US20090028950A1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2009-01-29 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Granule dispersion composition, process for producing the same, and granular material and medicine |
JP2009500356A (ja) * | 2005-07-07 | 2009-01-08 | エラン ファーマ インターナショナル リミテッド | ナノ粒子クラリスロマイシン製剤 |
US8074906B2 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2011-12-13 | Nanotherapeutics, Inc. | Process for milling and preparing powders and compositions produced thereby |
US20070298109A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-12-27 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Nano-scale devices |
WO2007011989A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Map Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Multiple active pharmaceutical ingredients combined in discrete inhalation particles and formulations thereof |
WO2007016597A2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Targeting tnf-alpha converting enzyme (tace)-dependent growth factor shedding in cancer therapy |
CA2617873A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Novartis Ag | Formulations for 7-(t-butoxy)iminomethyl camptothecin |
TW200800195A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2008-01-01 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
US20080193534A1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2008-08-14 | Astrazeneca Ab | Process |
GB0516549D0 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2005-09-21 | Sulaiman Brian | Milling system |
CN103054798B (zh) * | 2005-08-31 | 2021-03-16 | 阿布拉科斯生物科学有限公司 | 用于制备稳定性增加的水难溶性药物的组合物和方法 |
NZ592132A (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2012-12-21 | Abraxis Bioscience Llc | Composition comprising nanoparticles of docitaxel and a citrate |
EP1923051A4 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2012-12-19 | Astellas Pharma Inc | MICROPARTICLES OF A HEAVY-DUTY SUBSTANCE WITH ENTERIAN BASE MATERIAL ADSORBED ON THE SUBSTANCE SURFACE |
JP2009507925A (ja) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-02-26 | エラン ファーマ インターナショナル リミテッド | ナノ粒子タダラフィル製剤 |
DK1937219T3 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2016-02-15 | Mannkind Corp | A method for drug formulation based on increasing the affinity of the crystalline surfaces of the microparticle of active principles |
EP1933814A2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2008-06-25 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Nanoparticulate aripiprazole formulations |
US7799530B2 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2010-09-21 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with cardiovascular disorders and drug response, methods of detection and uses thereof |
US8084420B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2011-12-27 | Biodel Inc. | Rapid acting and long acting insulin combination formulations |
US7713929B2 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2010-05-11 | Biodel Inc. | Rapid acting and long acting insulin combination formulations |
WO2007041481A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Biodel, Inc. | Rapid acting and prolonged acting insulin preparations |
US20070077309A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Wong Patrick S | Banded controlled release nanoparticle active agent formulation dosage forms and methods |
EP1940839B1 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2013-07-31 | Exelixis, Inc. | PYRIDOPYRIMIDINONE INHIBITORS OF PI3Kalpha |
KR20140033237A (ko) | 2005-10-07 | 2014-03-17 | 엑셀리시스, 인코포레이티드 | 포스파티딜이노시톨 3-키나아제 억제제 및 이의 사용 방법 |
WO2007047305A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating amyloidosis using cyclopropyl derivative aspartyl protease inhibitors |
EP1937638A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2008-07-02 | Elan Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Methods of treating amyloidosis using aryl-cyclopropyl derivative aspartyl protease inhibitors |
US7695911B2 (en) | 2005-10-26 | 2010-04-13 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with Alzheimer's Disease, methods of detection and uses thereof |
DE102005053862A1 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Pharmasol Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung hochfeiner Partikel sowie zur Beschichtung solcher Partikel |
RU2448703C2 (ru) | 2005-11-23 | 2012-04-27 | Дзе Борд Оф Риджентс Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Техас Систем | Онкогенное ras-специфичное цитотоксическое соединение и способы его применения |
AU2006317530B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2011-09-01 | Imaginot Pty Ltd | Oral therapeutic compound delivery system |
EP1959966B1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2020-06-03 | Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Ganaxolone formulations and methods for the making and use thereof |
WO2007064912A2 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-07 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Mometasone compositions and methods of making and using the same |
CA2633541A1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-21 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | N-(6-membered aromatic ring)-amido anti-viral compounds |
US20070178049A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-08-02 | Verus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems and methods for the delivery of corticosteroids having an enhanced pharmacokinetic profile |
US20070185066A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-08-09 | Verus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems and methods for the delivery of corticosteroids |
US20070249572A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-10-25 | Verus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems and methods for the delivery of corticosteroids |
US20070160542A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-12 | Verus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and systems for the delivery of corticosteroids having an enhanced pharmacokinetic profile |
US20070197486A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-08-23 | Verus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and systems for the delivery of corticosteroids |
ES2684821T3 (es) | 2005-12-29 | 2018-10-04 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Derivados de aminoácidos multicíclicos y métodos de su uso |
AU2007239095B2 (en) | 2006-01-09 | 2012-05-03 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Immunostimulatory combinations for vaccine adjuvants |
JP2009526858A (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2009-07-23 | ティカ レーケメデル アーベー | コルチコステロイド溶液を製造する方法 |
IN2015DN00888A (no) | 2006-02-22 | 2015-07-10 | Mannkind Corp | |
US7476405B2 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2009-01-13 | Iomedix Sleep International Srl | Compositions and methods for the induction and maintenance of quality sleep |
US7649098B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2010-01-19 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Imidazole-based compounds, compositions comprising them and methods of their use |
US8367112B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2013-02-05 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Nanoparticulate carverdilol formulations |
US20090099175A1 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2009-04-16 | Arrington Mark P | Phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors |
US11311477B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2022-04-26 | Sgn Nanopharma Inc. | Ophthalmic preparations |
CA2645080A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | Novavax,Inc. | Nanoemulsions of poorly soluble pharmaceutical active ingredients and methods of making the same |
US10137083B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2018-11-27 | SGN Nanopharma Inc | Ophthalmic preparations |
WO2007106768A2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-20 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Processes and apparatuses for the production of crystalline organic microparticle compositions by micro-milling and crystallization on micro-seed and their use |
BRPI0709940A2 (pt) | 2006-04-03 | 2011-08-02 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | 3,4-diidro-imidazo[4,5-b]piridin-5-onas para inibição do hiv |
US7718609B2 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2010-05-18 | Biodel Inc. | Rapid acting and long acting insulin combination formulations |
WO2008054508A2 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2008-05-08 | Alza Corporation | Stable nanosized amorphous drug |
TW200813039A (en) | 2006-04-19 | 2008-03-16 | Novartis Ag | 6-O-substituted benzoxazole and benzothiazole compounds and methods of inhibiting CSF-1R signaling |
JP2007306950A (ja) | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-29 | Osaka Univ | 薬効成分ナノ粒子分散液の製造方法 |
US20070275052A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-29 | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions containing sterol inhibitors |
US20070281011A1 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate posaconazole formulations |
EP2032046B1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2015-11-04 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and devices for tibial resection |
CA2660647C (en) | 2006-06-14 | 2015-07-28 | Intervet International B.V. | A suspension comprising benzimidazole carbamate and a polysorbate |
US20080181957A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-07-31 | Min Wei | Increased amorphous stability of poorly water soluble drugs by nanosizing |
CL2007001847A1 (es) | 2006-06-23 | 2008-02-08 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Composicion farmaceutica intramuscular o subcutanea que comprende tmc278 (rilpivirina); proceso para preparar la composicion; y uso para el tratamiento o prevencion de infeccion por vih. |
RU2009102262A (ru) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-08-10 | Мьючуал Фармасьютикал Компани, Инк. (Us) | Композиции активного агента, способы их получения и способы применения |
EP2041088B1 (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2014-01-08 | Amgen Inc. | Glycine transporter-1 inhibitors |
BRPI0713053A2 (pt) * | 2006-06-30 | 2012-07-17 | Iceutica Pty Ltd | métodos para a preparação de compostos biologicamente ativos na forma nanoparticulada |
IN2014MN00380A (no) | 2006-06-30 | 2015-06-19 | Iceutica Pty Ltd | |
CA2657379A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-17 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate sorafenib formulations |
AU2007274583B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2012-11-01 | Bar-Ilan University | Conjugates comprising a psychotropic drug or a GABA agonist and an organic acid and their use in treating pain and other CNS disorders |
JP2009544622A (ja) * | 2006-07-20 | 2009-12-17 | スミスクライン・ビーチャム・コーポレーション | 多環式ウイルス阻害剤 |
WO2008013416A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Amorepacific Corporation | Process for preparing powder comprising nanoparticles of sparingly soluble drug |
EP2054397B1 (en) | 2006-08-16 | 2015-10-07 | The J. David Gladstone Institutes, A Testamentary Trust Established under The Will of J. David Gladstone | Small molecule inhibitors of kynurenine-3-monooxygenase |
EP2420494B1 (en) | 2006-08-16 | 2014-10-08 | The J. David Gladstone Institutes, A Testamentary Trust Established under The Will of J. David Gladstone | Use of thiadiazole compounds as inhibitors of kynurenine-3-monooxygenase |
EP2057151A4 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-07-21 | Hetero Drugs Ltd | PROCESS FOR PURIFYING APREPITANT |
CL2007002567A1 (es) | 2006-09-08 | 2008-02-01 | Amgen Inc | Proteinas aisladas de enlace a activina a humana. |
DE602007012559D1 (de) * | 2006-09-08 | 2011-03-31 | Univ Johns Hopkins | H die schleimhaut |
US9481912B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2016-11-01 | Longhorn Vaccines And Diagnostics, Llc | Compositions and methods for detecting and identifying nucleic acid sequences in biological samples |
US8080645B2 (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2011-12-20 | Longhorn Vaccines & Diagnostics Llc | Biological specimen collection/transport compositions and methods |
US8414926B1 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2013-04-09 | University Of South Florida | Nanoparticles with covalently bound surfactant for drug delivery |
US8097419B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2012-01-17 | Longhorn Vaccines & Diagnostics Llc | Compositions and method for rapid, real-time detection of influenza A virus (H1N1) swine 2009 |
US20110021592A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2011-01-27 | Shlomo Magdassi | Organic nanoparticles obtained from microemulsions by solvent evaporation |
AR063704A1 (es) * | 2006-09-14 | 2009-02-11 | Makhteshim Chem Works Ltd | Nanoparticulas de pesticida obtenida obtenidas a partir de microemulsiones y nanoemulsiones |
CL2007002689A1 (es) | 2006-09-18 | 2008-04-18 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals Inc | Compuestos derivados de piperidin-1-carboxamida, inhibidores de la renina; compuestos intermediarios; composicion farmaceutica; y uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades tales como hipertension, insuficiencia cardiaca, fibrosis cardiaca, entre otras. |
BRPI0716890A2 (pt) * | 2006-09-22 | 2013-10-22 | Labopharm Inc | Composição, e, método de produção de uma composição, de administração de um agente farmaceuticamente ativo insolúvel em água a um mamífero, e de tratamento de câncer em um mamífero |
EP2431483B1 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2015-04-01 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with venous thrombosis, methods of detection and uses thereof |
CN1946120B (zh) * | 2006-10-20 | 2010-05-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 实现话单关联的方法及系统 |
US8946200B2 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2015-02-03 | Southwest Research Institute | Pharmaceutically active nanosuspensions |
US20100036091A1 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2010-02-11 | Amgen Inc. | Antibody-based diagnostics and therapeutics |
WO2008133722A2 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-11-06 | Ucb Pharma S.A. | Anti human sclerostin antibodies |
WO2008058755A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Abbott Gmbh & Co. Kg | Nanocrystals for use in topical cosmetic formulations and method of production thereof |
KR20080047956A (ko) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-30 | 주식회사 엠디바이오알파 | 발기부전의 치료 및 예방을 위한 약제 조성물 |
EP2101735A2 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2009-09-23 | Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Nanoparticulate formulations and methods for the making and use thereof |
US20090028935A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-01-29 | Kristin Arnold | Carvedilol forms, compositions, and methods of preparation thereof |
US20080292695A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-11-27 | Kristin Arnold | Carvedilol forms, compositions, and methods of preparation thereof |
EP1938800A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2008-07-02 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Sirolimus nanodispersion |
UA99270C2 (en) | 2006-12-12 | 2012-08-10 | Лексикон Фармасьютикалз, Инк. | 4-phenyl-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-phenylethoxy)pyrimidine-based compounds and methods of their use |
US20080153789A1 (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-06-26 | Femmepharma Holding Company, Inc. | Topical administration of danazol |
DE102007001473A1 (de) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Andreas Lemke | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Anwendung von Mikro- und/oder Nanosuspensionen durch aufbauende Mikronisierung in Gegenwart von Trockeneis und hohem Druck |
TW200848039A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-12-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical compositions |
EP2109443A4 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2012-08-22 | Astrazeneca Ab | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A STABLE DISPERSION FROM SOLID AMORPHIC SUBMICRON PARTICLES IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM |
WO2008097664A1 (en) | 2007-02-11 | 2008-08-14 | Map Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of therapeutic administration of dhe to enable rapid relief of migraine while minimizing side effect profile |
US20100151035A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2010-06-17 | Sandoz Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions of poorly soluble drugs |
BRPI0808772A2 (pt) | 2007-03-14 | 2014-08-12 | Exelixis Inc | Inibidores da via de hedgehog |
AR065720A1 (es) | 2007-03-14 | 2009-06-24 | Tibotec Pharm Ltd | Polvos para reconstitucion que comprenden rilpivirina dispersos en ciertos polimeros. uso. proceso. |
WO2008122967A2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-16 | Sigmoid Pharma Limited | An oral pharmaceutical composition |
TWI405590B (zh) | 2007-04-06 | 2013-08-21 | Activus Pharma Co Ltd | 微粉碎化有機化合物粒子之製法 |
ES2714007T3 (es) | 2007-04-09 | 2019-05-24 | Univ Florida | Composiciones de vectores rAAV que tienen proteínas de la cápside modificadas en tirosina y métodos para su uso |
WO2008132707A1 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-06 | Sigmoid Pharma Limited | Manufacture of multiple minicapsules |
WO2008132710A2 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-06 | Sigmoid Pharma Limited | Pharmaceutical nimodipine compositions |
US8703204B2 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2014-04-22 | Bend Research, Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor and anon-ionizable polymer |
WO2008135828A2 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a drug, ethylcellulose, and a bile salt |
US8530463B2 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2013-09-10 | Hale Biopharma Ventures Llc | Multimodal particulate formulations |
JP2010526822A (ja) * | 2007-05-07 | 2010-08-05 | クエスター ファーマシューティカルズ,インク. | ベンゾジアゼピン類の経鼻投与 |
KR20100017866A (ko) | 2007-05-21 | 2010-02-16 | 노파르티스 아게 | Csf-1r 억제제, 조성물 및 사용 방법 |
US8722736B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2014-05-13 | Baxter International Inc. | Multi-dose concentrate esmolol with benzyl alcohol |
US8426467B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2013-04-23 | Baxter International Inc. | Colored esmolol concentrate |
CA2724951C (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2021-09-07 | The Administrators Of The Tulane Educational Fund | Method of forming stable functionalized nanoparticles |
WO2008149192A2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a non-ionizable cellulosic polymer and an amphiphilic non-ionizable block copolymer |
WO2008149230A2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising drug, a non-ionizable cellulosic polymer and tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate |
ES2725450T3 (es) | 2007-07-02 | 2019-09-24 | Etubics Corp | Métodos y composiciones para la producción de un vector adenoviral para su uso en vacunaciones múltiples |
CN101784258B (zh) | 2007-07-06 | 2013-07-17 | M技术株式会社 | 生物摄取物微粒子及其制造方法、分散体、医药组成物 |
EP2175857B1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2013-09-11 | Janssen R&D Ireland | Crystalline form of (e) 4-[[4-[[4-(2-cyanoethenyl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl]amino]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino]benzonitrile |
WO2009010837A2 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-22 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a non-ionizable polymer and an anionic cellulosic polymer |
US20090176778A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-07-09 | Franz Ulrich Schmitz | Certain nitrogen containing bicyclic chemical entities for treating viral infections |
US11041215B2 (en) | 2007-08-24 | 2021-06-22 | Longhorn Vaccines And Diagnostics, Llc | PCR ready compositions and methods for detecting and identifying nucleic acid sequences |
US9683256B2 (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2017-06-20 | Longhorn Vaccines And Diagnostics, Llc | Biological specimen collection and transport system |
EP2772267B1 (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2016-04-27 | Longhorn Vaccines and Diagnostics, LLC | Immunogenic compositions and methods |
US10004799B2 (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2018-06-26 | Longhorn Vaccines And Diagnostics, Llc | Composite antigenic sequences and vaccines |
WO2009029729A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Amino tricyclic-nucleoside compounds, compositions, and methods of use |
WO2009032246A2 (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-12 | Nanotherapeutics, Inc. | Particulate compositions for delivery of poorly soluble drugs |
US20090130210A1 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-05-21 | Raheja Praveen | Pharmaceutical compositions of sirolimus |
US20090068266A1 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-12 | Raheja Praveen | Sirolimus having specific particle size and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
WO2009035558A1 (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-03-19 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Process for the production of a crystalline glucagon receptor antagonist compound |
CL2008002775A1 (es) | 2007-09-17 | 2008-11-07 | Amgen Inc | Uso de un agente de unión a esclerostina para inhibir la resorción ósea. |
WO2009040818A1 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2009-04-02 | Solubest Ltd | Compositions comprising lipophilic active compounds and method for their preparation |
US11041216B2 (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2021-06-22 | Longhorn Vaccines And Diagnostics, Llc | Compositions and methods for detecting and quantifying nucleic acid sequences in blood samples |
EP3020832A1 (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2016-05-18 | Longhorn Vaccines and Diagnostics, LLC | Biological specimen collection and transport system and methods of use |
US20100209513A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2010-08-19 | In Geun Jo | Pharmaceutical composition containing micronized particles of naphthoquinone-based compound |
CA2702261A1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Map Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Inhalation drug delivery |
US9206233B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2015-12-08 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Templates for controlling synthesis of nanoparticles into discrete assemblies |
US8785396B2 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2014-07-22 | Mannkind Corporation | Method and composition for treating migraines |
US8642062B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2014-02-04 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Implantable device having a slow dissolving polymer |
US8039212B2 (en) | 2007-11-05 | 2011-10-18 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with liver fibrosis, methods of detection and uses thereof |
JP2011503232A (ja) | 2007-11-20 | 2011-01-27 | ザ ブリガム アンド ウィメンズ ホスピタル インコーポレイテッド | 免疫応答の調節 |
US8598165B2 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2013-12-03 | University Of Kansas | Morpholines as selective inhibitors of cytochrome P450 2A13 |
US8569364B2 (en) | 2007-11-28 | 2013-10-29 | Sequoia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5-substituted benzofurans as inhibitors of cytochrome P450 2D6 |
WO2009073215A1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising nanoparticles and a resuspending material |
EP2240162A4 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2013-10-09 | Bend Res Inc | NANOTE PARTICLES WITH A NON-IONIZABLE POLYMER AND AN AMIN-FUNCTIONALIZED METHACRYLATE COPOLYMER |
KR100961880B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-12 | 2010-06-09 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | 밀링에 의한 기능성 약물나노입자의 제조방법 및 상기제조방법에 의해 입자 표면이 개질된 약물나노입자 제제 |
US20090238867A1 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-09-24 | Scott Jenkins | Nanoparticulate Anidulafungin Compositions and Methods for Making the Same |
CN101896201A (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2010-11-24 | 安进公司 | 使用抗硬骨素抗体治疗骨折的方法 |
PA8809001A1 (es) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-23 | Novartis Ag | Compuestos organicos |
WO2009086139A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Condensed pentacyclic derivatives for use in the treatment of flaviviridae infections |
US20100054981A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2010-03-04 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Magnetic nanoparticles, bulk nanocomposite magnets, and production thereof |
US9242295B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2016-01-26 | The Univeristy Of Texas At Arlington | Bulk nanocomposite magnets and methods of making bulk nanocomposite magnets |
KR101405823B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-24 | 2014-06-12 | 주식회사 케이티앤지생명과학 | 녹내장의 치료 및 예방을 위한 약제 조성물 |
KR20090071829A (ko) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | 주식회사 머젠스 | 신장질환의 치료 및 예방을 위한 약제 조성물 |
CN101951957A (zh) * | 2008-01-04 | 2011-01-19 | 百达尔公司 | 胰岛素释放作为组织的葡萄糖水平的函数的胰岛素制剂 |
IL188647A0 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2008-11-03 | Orina Gribova | Adaptable structured drug and supplements administration system (for oral and/or transdermal applications) |
US20090202649A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-13 | Subhash Gore | Fenofibrate formulations |
WO2009101616A1 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-20 | Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. | Novel conjugates for treating neurodegenerative diseases and disorders |
US20090221620A1 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Celera Corporation | Gentic polymorphisms associated with stroke, methods of detection and uses thereof |
US8906647B2 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2014-12-09 | Sequoia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Diamide inhibitors of cytochrome P450 |
EP2254555A4 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2013-10-09 | Reddys Lab Ltd Dr | APREPITANT FORMS WITH INCREASED SOLUBILITY AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS FROM THEREOF |
WO2009111638A1 (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-11 | Baxter International Inc. | Compositions and methods for drug delivery |
US8404850B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2013-03-26 | Southwest Research Institute | Bis-quaternary pyridinium-aldoxime salts and treatment of exposure to cholinesterase inhibitors |
MX2010009848A (es) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-09-30 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Composiciones para el suministro especifico en sitio de imatinib y metodos de uso. |
ES2586032T3 (es) | 2008-03-28 | 2016-10-11 | Hale Biopharma Ventures, Llc | Administración de composiciones de benzodiazepinas |
HU230862B1 (hu) * | 2008-04-28 | 2018-10-29 | DARHOLDING Vagyonkezelő Kft | Berendezés és eljárás nanorészecskék folyamatos üzemű előállítására |
EP2285352A2 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2011-02-23 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. | Atorvastatin compositions |
US8173621B2 (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2012-05-08 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Nucleoside cyclicphosphates |
US20090311335A1 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | Scott Jenkins | Combination of a triptan and an nsaid |
KR101933816B1 (ko) | 2008-06-13 | 2019-03-29 | 맨카인드 코포레이션 | 건조 분말 흡입기 및 약물 투여 시스템 |
US8485180B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2013-07-16 | Mannkind Corporation | Dry powder drug delivery system |
GB2460915B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2011-05-25 | Biovascular Inc | Controlled release compositions of agents that reduce circulating levels of platelets and methods therefor |
EP2609954B1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2021-12-29 | MannKind Corporation | An interactive apparatus for real-time profiling of inhalation efforts |
WO2010006215A1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with cardiovascular diseases, methods of detection and uses thereof |
US20100151037A1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-06-17 | Yivan Jiang | Method for the preparation of nanoparticles containing a poorly water-soluble pharmaceutically active compound |
DE102008037025C5 (de) | 2008-08-08 | 2016-07-07 | Jesalis Pharma Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung kristalliner Wirkstoff-Mikropartikel bzw. einer Wirkstoffpartikel-Festkörperform |
TWI532497B (zh) | 2008-08-11 | 2016-05-11 | 曼凱公司 | 超快起作用胰島素之用途 |
US8722706B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2014-05-13 | Southwest Research Institute | Two phase bioactive formulations of bis-quaternary pyridinium oxime sulfonate salts |
PL2334378T3 (pl) | 2008-08-19 | 2014-09-30 | Xenoport Inc | Proleki wodorofumaranu metylu, ich kompozycje farmaceutyczne i sposoby zastosowania |
US9700525B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-07-11 | Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural & Mechanical College | Continuous local slow-release of therapeutics for head and neck problems and upper aerodigestive disorders |
BRPI0918142A2 (pt) | 2008-09-10 | 2015-12-01 | Biochemics Inc | composição farmaclógica tópica, seu método de preparação, bem como uso da forma de ácido livre de ácido 2-(4-isobutifilfenil)prpiônico |
TWI580441B (zh) * | 2008-09-19 | 2017-05-01 | 愛爾康研究有限公司 | 穩定的藥學次微米懸浮液及其形成方法 |
KR101455446B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-19 | 2014-10-27 | 액티버스 파마 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 의료용 복합 유기 화합물 분체, 그 제조 방법 및 현탁액 |
GB0818403D0 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2008-11-12 | Univ Leuven Kath | Aqueous electrophoretic deposition |
US8309134B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2012-11-13 | Southwest Research Institute | Modified calcium phosphate nanoparticle formation |
EP2334845A2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2011-06-22 | Katholieke Universiteit Leuven K.U. Leuven R&D | Functional layers of biomolecules and living cells, and a novel system to produce such |
US20100098770A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | Manikandan Ramalingam | Sirolimus pharmaceutical formulations |
US8277697B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2012-10-02 | Global Oled Technology Llc | Color filter element with improved colorant dispersion |
WO2010065760A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Exelixis, Inc. | Imidazo [1,2a] pyridine derivatives, their use as s1p1 agonists and methods for their production |
WO2010075065A2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2010-07-01 | Banner Pharmacaps, Inc. | Methods for enhancing the release and absorption of water insoluble active agents |
AU2009333214B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2013-09-26 | Amgen Inc. | Aminopyridine and carboxypyridine compounds as phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors |
CL2009002207A1 (es) | 2008-12-23 | 2011-02-18 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Compuestos derivados de 3-hidroxi-5-(9h-purin-9-il)tetrahidrofuran-2-il, inhibidor de la replicacion de arn viral dependiente de arn; composicion farmaceutica; uso para el tratamiento de hepatitis c. |
WO2010075517A2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Pharmasset, Inc. | Nucleoside analogs |
SG172363A1 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2011-07-28 | Pharmasset Inc | Synthesis of purine nucleosides |
US20100159010A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-06-24 | Mutual Pharmaceutical Company, Inc. | Active Agent Formulations, Methods of Making, and Methods of Use |
US8314106B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2012-11-20 | Mannkind Corporation | Substituted diketopiperazine analogs for use as drug delivery agents |
EP2373307A1 (en) | 2009-01-02 | 2011-10-12 | Fournier Laboratories Ireland Limited | Novel use of fibrates |
US20110268775A1 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2011-11-03 | Pharmanova, Inc. | Nanoparticle pharmaceutical formulations |
US11304960B2 (en) | 2009-01-08 | 2022-04-19 | Chandrashekar Giliyar | Steroidal compositions |
AU2010206724A1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Nanotherapeutics, Inc. | Process for preparing particles of opioids and compositions produced thereby |
AR075180A1 (es) * | 2009-01-29 | 2011-03-16 | Novartis Ag | Formulaciones orales solidas de una pirido-pirimidinona |
KR20110117145A (ko) | 2009-01-30 | 2011-10-26 | 메이지 세이카 파루마 가부시키가이샤 | 미분쇄 약제학적 조성물 |
WO2010091104A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Exelixis, Inc. | Glucosylceramide synthase inhibitors |
CN104523661A (zh) | 2009-02-06 | 2015-04-22 | 南加利福尼亚大学 | 含有单萜的治疗组合物 |
WO2010091164A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Exelixis, Inc. | Inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase |
US20100204265A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Certain Nitrogen Containing Bicyclic Chemical Entities for Treating Viral Infections |
JP2012518037A (ja) | 2009-02-18 | 2012-08-09 | アムジエン・インコーポレーテツド | mTORキナーゼ阻害剤としてのインドール/ベンゾイミダゾール化合物 |
ES2739352T3 (es) | 2009-02-26 | 2020-01-30 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Formulaciones farmacéuticas que comprenden 4-{(1R)-2-[(6-{2-[(2,6-diclorobencil)oxi]etoxi}hexil)amino]-1-hidroxietil}-2-(hidroximetil)fenol |
US9060927B2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2015-06-23 | Biodel Inc. | Insulin formulations for rapid uptake |
US8538707B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-09-17 | Mannkind Corporation | Apparatus, system and method for measuring resistance of an inhaler |
WO2010110931A2 (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-30 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Glycoconjugate vaccines |
US7828996B1 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-11-09 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Method for the manufacture of stable, nano-sized particles |
WO2010117662A1 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | Exelixis, Inc. | Modulators of s1p and methods of making and using |
WO2010114770A1 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-07 | Cerulean Pharma Inc. | Polymer-agent conjugates, particles, compositions, and related methods of use |
CA2757979A1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-14 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Controlled-release clozapine compositions |
US20100268187A1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Packaging for sirolimus and composition thereof |
CA2759125C (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2017-08-15 | Iceutica Pty Ltd | A novel formulation of indomethacin |
WO2010121327A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-28 | Iceutica Pty Ltd | A novel formulation of diclofenac |
US10952965B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2021-03-23 | Baxter International Inc. | Compositions and methods for drug delivery |
US20100291221A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Robert Owen Cook | Method of administering dose-sparing amounts of formoterol fumarate-budesonide combination particles by inhalation |
EP2253306A1 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-24 | Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland | Orodispersible dosage forms containing solid drug dispersions |
US9278070B2 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2016-03-08 | Sigmoid Pharma Limited | Composition comprising oil drops |
TWI583692B (zh) | 2009-05-20 | 2017-05-21 | 基利法瑪席特有限責任公司 | 核苷磷醯胺 |
WO2010135714A2 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-11-25 | The Methodist Hospital Research Institute | Methods for modulating adipocyte expression using microrna compositions |
WO2010135568A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-11-25 | Exelixis, Inc. | Benzoxazepines as inhibitors of mtor and their use to treat cancer |
HUE032426T2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2017-09-28 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Ltd | Inhibition of flake aggregation in nanoparticulate meloxicam formulations |
FR2945950A1 (fr) | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-03 | Elan Pharma Int Ltd | Compositions de nanoparticules anticancereuses et procedes pour les preparer |
TR200904500A2 (tr) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-10-21 | Öner Levent | Ezetimib nanokristallerinin hazırlanması için yöntem ve farmasötik formülasyonları. |
MY157166A (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2016-05-13 | Mankind Corp | Diketopiperazine microparticles with defined specific surface areas |
DK2442650T3 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2015-12-07 | Cynapsus Therapeutics Inc | sublingual apomorphine |
DK2442791T3 (da) | 2009-06-16 | 2020-03-02 | Pfizer | Former til dosering af apixaban |
WO2011005496A2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-13 | Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary | Islet1 (isl1) and hearing loss |
US8293753B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2012-10-23 | Novartis Ag | Substituted 2-carboxamide cycloamino ureas |
US20110003000A1 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-06 | Femmepharma Holding Company, Inc. | Transvaginal Delivery of Drugs |
IN2012DN00311A (no) | 2009-07-09 | 2015-05-08 | Oshadi Drug Administration Ltd | |
WO2011006066A1 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cb receptor agonists |
EP2283824B1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2017-04-19 | Special Products Line S.p.A. | Compositions and formulations based on swellable matrices for sustained release of poorly soluble drugs such as clarithromycin |
AR077692A1 (es) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-09-14 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals Inc | Sales de 2-((r)-(3-clorofenil) ((r)-1-((s) -2-(metilamino)-3-((r)-tetrahidro-2h-piran-3-il) propilcarbamoil) piperidin -3-il) metoxi) etilcarbamato de metilo |
UA108618C2 (uk) | 2009-08-07 | 2015-05-25 | Застосування c-met-модуляторів в комбінації з темозоломідом та/або променевою терапією для лікування раку | |
EP2464341B1 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2022-07-06 | Sublimity Therapeutics Limited | Immunomodulatory compositions comprising a polymer matrix and an oil phase |
EP2298296A1 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-23 | CNRS Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Composition and method for treating cognitive impairments in down syndrome subjects |
US20120238509A1 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2012-09-20 | Research Development Foundation | Urocortin 2 analogs and uses thereof |
US9775819B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2017-10-03 | R.P. Scherer Technologies, Llc | Oral solid dosage form containing nanoparticles and process of formulating the same using fish gelatin |
UY32919A (es) | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-29 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Composición farmacéutica, forma de dosificación farmacéutica, procedimiento para su preparación, mé todos para su tratamiento y sus usos |
EP2488160B1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2020-07-01 | Lifecare Innovations Pvt. Ltd. | Liposomal amphotericin formulation comprising cholesterol for treating fungal infections |
WO2011049629A2 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | Api Genesis, Llc | Methods of making and using compositions comprising flavonoids |
JP5784622B2 (ja) | 2009-11-03 | 2015-09-24 | マンカインド コーポレ−ション | 吸入活動をシミュレートするための装置及び方法 |
CN102711749A (zh) | 2009-11-05 | 2012-10-03 | 莱西肯医药有限公司 | 用于癌症治疗的色氨酸羟化酶抑制剂 |
ES2727733T3 (es) * | 2009-11-10 | 2019-10-18 | Celgene Corp | Nanosuspensión de un fármaco poco soluble preparada por el proceso de microfluidización |
GB0921075D0 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2010-01-13 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel combination of the therapeutic agents |
ES2550942T3 (es) | 2009-12-03 | 2015-11-13 | Alcon Research, Ltd. | Suspensiones de nanopartículas que contienen polímero de carboxivinilo |
AU2010329440A1 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-08-09 | Bar-Ilan University | Methods of improving cognitive functions |
AR077851A1 (es) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-09-28 | Exelixis Inc | Agonistas del tgr5 |
EP2512600A2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2012-10-24 | Amgen Inc. | Wise binding agents and epitopes |
MX2012007234A (es) | 2009-12-22 | 2012-07-30 | Leo Pharma As | Nanocristales de monohidrato de calciprotiol. |
EP2516416A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2012-10-31 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crth2 modulators |
KR20120129927A (ko) | 2010-01-27 | 2012-11-28 | 글락소 그룹 리미티드 | 변형된 투베르쿨로시스 항원 |
US9028873B2 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2015-05-12 | Southwest Research Institute | Nanoparticles for drug delivery to the central nervous system |
US8901137B2 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2014-12-02 | Exelixis, Inc. | Methods of treating cancer using pyridopyrimidinone inhibitors of PI3K and mTOR in combination with autophagy inhibitors |
WO2011100359A1 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-18 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cannabinoid agonists |
US20130196960A1 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2013-08-01 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists |
US20130137635A1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2013-05-30 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitors for the treatment of metastatic bone disease |
WO2011103196A1 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-25 | Amgen Inc. | Aryl carboxamide derivatives as sodium channel inhibitors for treatment of pain |
BR112012019635A2 (pt) | 2010-02-22 | 2016-05-03 | Hoffmann La Roche | compostos inibidores de pirido[3,2-d] pirimidina pi3k delta e métodos de uso |
EP2539857A4 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2013-07-24 | Univ Ramot | CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF PERPHENAZINE GABA TRIMESYLATE SALT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF |
WO2011111794A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 微粒子分散液製造方法および微粒子分散液製造装置 |
CN102858682B (zh) | 2010-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 株式会社Bio-Synectics | 纳米颗粒制备方法 |
AP3515A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2016-01-11 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Nucleoside phosphoramidates |
UY33310A (es) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-31 | Pharmasset Inc | Sintesis estereoselectiva de activos que contienen fosforo |
US8563530B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2013-10-22 | Gilead Pharmassel LLC | Purine nucleoside phosphoramidate |
DE102010003711B4 (de) | 2010-04-08 | 2015-04-09 | Jesalis Pharma Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung kristalliner Wirkstoffpartikel |
US20110269735A1 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-11-03 | Celera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with statin response and cardiovascular diseases, methods of detection and uses thereof |
EA202091105A1 (ru) | 2010-04-23 | 2020-12-30 | Юниверсити Оф Флорида Рисерч Фаундейшн, Инк. | Композиции гуанилатциклазы и способы лечения врожденного амавроза лебера типа 1 (lca1) |
US9101541B2 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2015-08-11 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Stable solid pharmaceutical matrix compositions of sirolimus |
WO2011138037A2 (de) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Ratiopharm Gmbh | Festes tapentadol in nicht-kristalliner form |
US8362007B1 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2013-01-29 | Demerx, Inc. | Substituted noribogaine |
US8765737B1 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2014-07-01 | Demerx, Inc. | Methods and compositions for preparing and purifying noribogaine |
US9394294B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2016-07-19 | Demerx, Inc. | Methods and compositions for preparing and purifying noribogaine |
EP2569306A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2013-03-20 | Amgen Inc. | Heteroaryloxycarbocyclyl compounds as pde10 inhibitors |
WO2011143495A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-17 | Amgen Inc. | Heteroaryloxyheterocyclyl compounds as pde10 inhibitors |
CN103221404B (zh) | 2010-05-13 | 2015-12-16 | 安姆根有限公司 | 可用作pde10抑制剂的不饱和氮杂环化合物 |
EP2569299A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2013-03-20 | Amgen Inc. | Nitrogen- heterocyclic compounds as phosphodiesterase 10 inhibitors |
SG185465A1 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2012-12-28 | Amgen Inc | High concentration antibody formulations |
US9012511B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2015-04-21 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Nanoparticulate cinacalcet compositions |
HUP1000325A2 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2012-01-30 | Druggability Technologies Ip Holdco Jersey Ltd | Nanostructured aprepitant compositions and process for their preparation |
RU2531455C2 (ru) | 2010-06-21 | 2014-10-20 | Маннкайнд Корпорейшн | Системы и способы доставки сухих порошковых лекарств |
US9586954B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2017-03-07 | Demerx, Inc. | N-substituted noribogaine prodrugs |
US8802832B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2014-08-12 | Demerx, Inc. | Compositions comprising noribogaine and an excipient to facilitate transport across the blood brain barrier |
US8637648B1 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2014-01-28 | Demerx, Inc. | Compositions comprising noribogaine and an excipient to facilitate transport across the blood brain barrier |
US8741891B1 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2014-06-03 | Demerx, Inc. | N-substituted noribogaine prodrugs |
US20130190299A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2013-07-25 | Victoria Link Ltd. | Methods and compositions for treatment of multiple sclerosis |
SG186889A1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-02-28 | Exelixis Inc | Combinations of kinase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
US20130259830A1 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2013-10-03 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crth2 modulators |
US20130216552A1 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2013-08-22 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crth2 modulators |
US9358237B2 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2016-06-07 | Demerx, Inc. | Noribogaine compositions |
DK2605655T3 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2019-02-04 | Buck Institute For Age Res | METHODS OF TREATING SMALL COGNITIVE DISABILITY (MCI) AND RELATED DISORDERS |
AR082986A1 (es) | 2010-09-14 | 2013-01-23 | Exelixis Inc | DERIVADOS DE PURINA COMO INHIBIDORES DE PI3K-d, METODOS PARA SU PREPARACION, FORMULACIONES FARMACEUTICAS QUE LOS COMPRENDEN Y SU USO EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE ENFERMEDADES HIPERPROLIFERATIVAS |
CA2812088A1 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-22 | Exelixis, Inc. | Phtalazine derivatives as jak1 inhibitors |
AU2011302196B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2016-04-28 | Exelixis, Inc. | Inhibitors of PI3K-delta and methods of their use and manufacture |
WO2012038963A1 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2012-03-29 | Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. | An acid addition salt of a nortriptyline-gaba conjugate and a process of preparing same |
EP2618828B1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2016-11-23 | Nuformix Limited | Aprepitant l-proline composition and cocrystal |
ES2754973T5 (es) | 2010-09-27 | 2023-03-13 | Exelixis Inc | Inhibidores duales de MET y VEGF para el tratamiento del cáncer de próstata resistente a la castración y metástasis óseas osteoblásticas |
JP2013540759A (ja) | 2010-09-27 | 2013-11-07 | エクセリクシス, インク. | 去勢抵抗性前立腺癌および造骨性転移の治療のためのmetおよびvegfの二元阻害薬 |
WO2012044577A1 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Dual inhibitors of met and vegf for the treatment of castration resistant prostate cancer and osteoblastic bone metastases |
EP2627317A4 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2014-08-20 | Glaxo Group Ltd | MEDICINAL FORMULATIONS FROM AGGREGATED NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR PREPARATION AND USE |
WO2012061337A1 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | Exelixis, Inc. | Fgfr2 modulators |
US20120108651A1 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) Acting on Behalf of Academic Hospital Leiden (AZL) | Genetic polymorphisms associated with venous thrombosis and statin response, methods of detection and uses thereof |
WO2012061480A2 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Compositions and methods for the delivery of therapeutics |
WO2012065019A2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-18 | Exelixis, Inc. | Pyridopyrimidinone inhibitors of p13k alpha |
WO2012065057A2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-18 | Exelixis, Inc. | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors and methods of their use |
WO2012068106A2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-24 | Exelixis, Inc. | Benzoxazepines as inhibitors of pi3k/mtor and methods of their use and manufacture |
WO2012068096A2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-24 | Exelixis, Inc. | Benzoxazepines as inhibitors of pi3k/mtor and methods of their use and manufacture |
WO2012071509A2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-31 | Exelixis, Inc. | Benzoxazepines as inhibitors of p13k/mtor and methods of their use and manufacture |
GB201020032D0 (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2011-01-12 | Sigmoid Pharma Ltd | Composition |
US20180153904A1 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2018-06-07 | Lipocine Inc. | High-strength testosterone undecanoate compositions |
US9034858B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2015-05-19 | Lipocine Inc. | High-strength testosterone undecanoate compositions |
US9358241B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2016-06-07 | Lipocine Inc. | High-strength testosterone undecanoate compositions |
JP6069215B2 (ja) | 2010-11-30 | 2017-02-01 | ギリアド ファーマセット エルエルシー | 化合物 |
CA2819373A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Amgen Inc. | Bicyclic compounds as pim inhibitors |
US20120148675A1 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2012-06-14 | Basawaraj Chickmath | Testosterone undecanoate compositions |
NZ612686A (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2015-11-27 | Cynapsus Therapeutics Inc | Sublingual films |
EP2658857B1 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2016-11-02 | Inhibitex, Inc. | Substituted purine nucleosides, phosphoroamidate and phosphorodiamidate derivatives for treatment of viral infections |
EP2661434A4 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2014-07-09 | Beta Pharma Canada Inc | NEW URGES FOR THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF CANCER |
EP2481740B1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2015-11-04 | DemeRx, Inc. | Methods and compositions for preparing noribogaine from voacangine |
EA201391248A1 (ru) | 2011-03-01 | 2014-05-30 | Эмджен Инк. | Биспецифические связывающие агенты |
US9321756B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2016-04-26 | Amgen Inc. | Azole compounds as PIM inhibitors |
CR20160147A (es) | 2011-03-25 | 2016-08-03 | Amgen Inc | Formulaciones de anticuerpos |
JP6133270B2 (ja) | 2011-04-01 | 2017-05-24 | マンカインド コーポレイション | 薬剤カートリッジのためのブリスター包装 |
BR112013026363B1 (pt) | 2011-04-15 | 2021-10-13 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Nanossuspensões compreendendo 4-[[4-[[4-(2-cianoetenil)-2,6-dimetilfenil]amino]-2-pirimidinil] amino] benzonitrila, seu processo de preparação e composição farmacêutica para administração por injeção intramuscular ou subcutânea |
EP2701722A4 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-12-31 | Univ Southern California | CANCEROUS MARKERS OF HUMAN SUPPRESSIVE MYELOID CELLS |
TW201311683A (zh) | 2011-04-29 | 2013-03-16 | Exelixis Inc | 使用吡啶并嘧啶酮pi3k/mtor抑制劑治療淋巴瘤之方法 |
MX2013012661A (es) | 2011-04-29 | 2014-03-27 | Amgen Inc | Compuestos de piridazina biciclicos como inhibidores pim. |
US9221760B2 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2015-12-29 | Van Andel Research Institute | Autophagy inhibitors |
US9345532B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2016-05-24 | Broncus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for ablation of tissue |
US8709034B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2014-04-29 | Broncus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for diagnosing, monitoring, or treating medical conditions through an opening through an airway wall |
US9376438B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2016-06-28 | Principia Biopharma, Inc. | Pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives as tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
WO2012158810A1 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-22 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
CN103502249A (zh) | 2011-05-17 | 2014-01-08 | 普林斯匹亚生物制药公司 | 作为酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的氮杂吲哚衍生物 |
JP5974084B2 (ja) | 2011-05-17 | 2016-08-23 | プリンシピア バイオファーマ インコーポレイテッド | チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤 |
WO2012174158A2 (en) | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-20 | Hale Biopharma Ventures, Llc | Administration of benzodiazepine |
WO2012174472A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Mannkind Corporation | High capacity diketopiperazine microparticles |
AU2012273153A1 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2013-05-02 | Oncofactor Corporation | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of cancer |
EP2727919B1 (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2019-05-08 | Fujian Mindong Rejuvenation Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Benzocycloheptanethiophene derivatives for anti-allergic reactions |
JP6055468B2 (ja) | 2011-07-15 | 2016-12-27 | ヴィーブ ヘルスケア ユーケー リミテッド | アザインドール化合物及びhivを治療するための方法 |
EP2748146B1 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2017-03-08 | ChemoCentryx, Inc. | A crystalline form of the sodium salt of 4-tert-butyl-n-[4-chloro-2-(1-oxy-pyridine-4-carbonyl)-phenyl]-benzene sulfonamide |
JP6166721B2 (ja) | 2011-07-22 | 2017-07-19 | ケモセントリックス, インコーポレイテッド | 4−tert−ブチル−N−[4−クロロ−2−(1−オキシ−ピリジン−4−カルボニル)−フェニル]−ベンゼンスルホンアミドのナトリウム塩の多形 |
EP2739311B9 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2018-09-19 | Amgen Inc. | Method for treating bone gap defects |
US9617274B1 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2017-04-11 | Demerx, Inc. | Synthetic noribogaine |
EP2751094B1 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2018-06-20 | Glaxo Group Limited | Novel crystal form |
AU2012308414A1 (en) | 2011-09-14 | 2014-05-01 | Exelixis, Inc. | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
KR101794032B1 (ko) | 2011-09-21 | 2017-11-07 | (주)바이오시네틱스 | 나노입자 제조방법 |
WO2013043553A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Pyrrolopyridinone compounds and methods for treating hiv |
EP2758057B1 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2017-05-31 | Exelixis, Inc. | Method for treating osteoporosis |
CA2850187C (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2021-12-07 | Plx Pharma Inc. | Ph dependent carriers for targeted release of pharmaceuticals along the gastrointestinal tract, compositions therefrom, and making and using same |
WO2013056067A1 (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Exelixis, Inc. | Compounds for use in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma |
TWI580442B (zh) * | 2011-10-19 | 2017-05-01 | 傑特大學 | 醫藥毫微懸浮物 |
CA2852536A1 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-02 | Mannkind Corporation | Methods and compositions for treating pain |
CN107375289A (zh) | 2011-11-01 | 2017-11-24 | 埃克塞利希斯股份有限公司 | 用于治疗淋巴组织增生性恶性肿瘤的作为磷脂酰肌醇3‑激酶抑制剂的化合物 |
WO2013067306A1 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2013-05-10 | Exelixis, Inc. | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors for the treatment of childhood cancers |
TW201818937A (zh) | 2011-11-08 | 2018-06-01 | 美商艾克塞里克斯公司 | 治療癌症之方法 |
AR088813A1 (es) | 2011-11-08 | 2014-07-10 | Exelixis Inc | Metodo para cuantificar el tratamiento de cancer |
US10208086B2 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2019-02-19 | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center | Cyclin A1-targeted T-cell immunotherapy for cancer |
EP2780009A4 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2015-05-06 | Univ Colorado Regents | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR ENHANCED IL-MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION AND EXTENDED DELIVERY FORMULATIONS |
WO2013078235A1 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-30 | Broncus Medical Inc | Methods and devices for diagnosing, monitoring, or treating medical conditions through an opening through an airway wall |
WO2013076659A1 (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2013-05-30 | Nuformix Limited | Aprepitant l-proline solvates - compositions and cocrystals |
WO2013085922A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Demerx, Inc. | Phosphate esters of noribogaine |
JO3387B1 (ar) | 2011-12-16 | 2019-03-13 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | مشتقات بيتولين |
KR20200056473A (ko) | 2011-12-28 | 2020-05-22 | 암젠 인크 | 항스클레로스틴 항체의 이용을 통한 치조골 소실의 치료 방법 |
US9150584B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2015-10-06 | Demerx, Inc. | Indole and benzofuran fused isoquinuclidene derivatives and processes for preparing them |
US8877921B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2014-11-04 | Demerx, Inc. | Synthetic voacangine |
CA2863083C (en) | 2012-01-26 | 2023-09-19 | Longhorn Vaccines And Diagnostics, Llc | Composite antigenic sequences and vaccines |
US9394297B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2016-07-19 | Amgen Inc. | Amides as pim inhibitors |
TW201348231A (zh) | 2012-02-29 | 2013-12-01 | Amgen Inc | 雜雙環化合物 |
KR102236462B1 (ko) | 2012-03-19 | 2021-04-08 | 시다라 세라퓨틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 에키노칸딘 계열의 화합물에 대한 투여 용법 |
CA2867701C (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2020-10-27 | Nanotherapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for oral delivery of encapsulated diethylenetriaminepentaacetate particles |
KR101956586B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-27 | 2019-03-11 | 일양약품주식회사 | 약제학적 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
US20130303763A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-11-14 | Michael D. Gershon | Methods and compositions for the treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis |
US20150080381A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2015-03-19 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating alopecia and acne |
US9452107B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2016-09-27 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for superdisintegrant-based composite particles for dispersion and dissolution of agents |
US9861624B2 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2018-01-09 | Exelixis, Inc. | Method of treating cancer |
US11596599B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2023-03-07 | The Johns Hopkins University | Compositions and methods for ophthalmic and/or other applications |
EP2844227B1 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2020-11-18 | Kala Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pharmaceutical nanoparticles showing improved mucosal transport |
EP4008355A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2022-06-08 | Kala Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pharmaceutical nanoparticles showing improved mucosal transport |
US9827191B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2017-11-28 | The Johns Hopkins University | Compositions and methods for ophthalmic and/or other applications |
KR101772263B1 (ko) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-08-28 | 액티버스 파마 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 유기 화합물 나노분체, 그 제조 방법 및 현탁액 |
MX360304B (es) | 2012-05-17 | 2018-10-29 | Vtv Therapeutics Llc | Composiciones de activador de glucocinasa para el tratamiento de la diabetes. |
KR20190040370A (ko) | 2012-06-04 | 2019-04-17 | 파마싸이클릭스 엘엘씨 | 브루톤 타이로신 키나아제 저해제의 결정 형태 |
UY34858A (es) | 2012-06-14 | 2013-11-29 | Amgen Inc | Compuestos de azetidina y piperidina útiles como inhibidores de pde10 |
CN104602675B (zh) | 2012-06-21 | 2019-06-28 | 法斯瑞斯公司 | 靛玉红的奈米粒子、其衍生物以及制造和使用所述奈米粒子的方法 |
GB201212010D0 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-08-22 | Sigmoid Pharma Ltd | Formulations |
WO2014006100A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-09 | Ucb Pharma S.A. | Treatment for bone diseases |
JP6129962B2 (ja) | 2012-07-12 | 2017-05-17 | ヴィーブ ヘルスケア ユーケー リミテッド | 化合物及びhivを治療するための方法 |
ES2624294T3 (es) | 2012-07-12 | 2017-07-13 | Mannkind Corporation | Sistemas de suministro de fármacos en polvo seco |
JOP20130213B1 (ar) | 2012-07-17 | 2021-08-17 | Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co | معارضات لمستقبلht3-5 |
WO2014022752A1 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-06 | Amgen Inc. | Macrocycles as pim inhibitors |
WO2014028479A1 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-20 | Envoy Therapeutics, Inc. | Quinoxaline derivatives as gpr6 modulators |
US10945984B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2021-03-16 | Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Methods of administering monomethyl fumarate and prodrugs thereof having reduced side effects |
JP2015526477A (ja) | 2012-08-22 | 2015-09-10 | ゼノポート,インコーポレイティド | メチル水素フマレートの経口剤形およびそのプロドラッグ |
US9605276B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2017-03-28 | Etubics Corporation | Replication defective adenovirus vector in vaccination |
US9750705B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2017-09-05 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Agents useful for treating obesity, diabetes and related disorders |
JP2015526520A (ja) | 2012-08-31 | 2015-09-10 | プリンシピア バイオファーマ インコーポレイテッド | Itk阻害剤としてのベンズイミダゾール誘導体 |
NZ630925A (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2016-10-28 | Principia Biopharma Inc | Pyrazolopyrimidine compounds as kinase inhibitors |
EP2911690A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2015-09-02 | MannKind Corporation | Inhalable influenza vaccine compositions and methods |
EP2922538B1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2016-10-19 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Azaindole derivatives as jak3 inhibitors |
UY35148A (es) | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-30 | Amgen Inc | Immunoglobulinas heterodiméricas |
US9546174B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2017-01-17 | Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute | Inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) antagonists |
WO2014091318A1 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-19 | Lupin Atlantis Holdings, S.A. | Reduced dose pharmaceutical compositions of fenofibrate |
WO2014100021A1 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-26 | Exelixis, Inc. | Tgr5 agonists: imidazole and triazole compounds containing a quaternary nitrogen |
US8940728B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2015-01-27 | Demerx, Inc. | Substituted noribogaine |
JP2016508979A (ja) | 2012-12-20 | 2016-03-24 | デメレックス, インコーポレイテッド | 置換ノルイボガイン |
US9045481B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2015-06-02 | Demerx, Inc. | Substituted noribogaine |
EP3985024A1 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2022-04-20 | Atara Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Anti-activin-a compounds for the treatment of ovarian cancer |
EP2961533B1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2021-10-13 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Continuous contained-media micromedia milling process |
WO2014137797A2 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-12 | Transtech Pharma, Llc | Stable glucokinase activator compositions |
WO2014160177A2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | Exelixis, Inc. | Quinazoline inhibitors of pi3k |
EP2968376B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-06-05 | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals S.A. | Composition containing buffered aminoalkyl glucosaminide phosphate derivatives and its use for enhancing an immune response |
EP2970149B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-08-21 | MannKind Corporation | Microcrystalline diketopiperazine compositions and methods |
US9732068B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-08-15 | GenSyn Technologies, Inc. | System for crystalizing chemical compounds and methodologies for utilizing the same |
US10179118B2 (en) | 2013-03-24 | 2019-01-15 | Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Pharmaceutical compositions of dimethyl fumarate |
US20140303097A1 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-09 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition, methods for treating and uses thereof |
US11813275B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2023-11-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition, methods for treating and uses thereof |
TR201901110T4 (tr) | 2013-04-05 | 2019-02-21 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Empagliflozinin terapötik kullanımları. |
SI2986304T1 (sl) | 2013-04-18 | 2022-04-29 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Farmacevtski sestavek, postopki za zdravljenje in njegove uporabe |
CA2911706A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2014-11-13 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Quinolone derivatives as fibroblast growth factor inhibitors |
WO2014197860A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Xenoport, Inc. | Method of making monomethyl fumarate |
CN105307642A (zh) | 2013-06-20 | 2016-02-03 | 格兰马克药品股份有限公司 | 包含trpa1拮抗剂的纳米颗粒制剂 |
WO2014205392A1 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | Xenoport, Inc. | Cocrystals of dimethyl fumarate |
BR112016000937A8 (pt) | 2013-07-18 | 2021-06-22 | Mannkind Corp | formulações farmacêuticas de pó seco, método para a fabricação de uma formulação de pó seco e uso de uma formulação farmacêutica de pó seco |
CA2920488C (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2022-04-26 | Mannkind Corporation | Insufflation apparatus and methods |
US9416096B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2016-08-16 | Xenoport, Inc. | Crystalline forms of (N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl)methyl methyl (2E)but-2-ene-1,4-dioate, methods of synthesis and use |
WO2015042294A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-26 | Xenoport, Inc. | Nanoparticle compositions of dimethyl fumarate |
GB201319791D0 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-12-25 | Sigmoid Pharma Ltd | Formulations |
WO2015071841A1 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-21 | Druggability Technologies Holdings Limited | Complexes of dabigatran and its derivatives, process for the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
EP2878311A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | Freund Pharmatec Ltd. | Solubility Enhancement for Hydrophobic Drugs |
CA2935944A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-16 | The J. David Gladstone Institutes, A Testamentary Trust Established Under The Will Of J. David Gladstone | Substituted benzoxazine and related compounds |
US9808428B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2017-11-07 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Compositions and methods for the delivery of therapeutics |
US10898581B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2021-01-26 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Targeted delivery of immunoregulatory drugs |
ES2841248T3 (es) | 2014-02-21 | 2021-07-07 | Principia Biopharma Inc | Sales y forma sólida de un inhibidor de BTK |
US9932329B2 (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2018-04-03 | Principia Biopharma, Inc. | Benzimidazole derivatives as RLK and ITK inhibitors |
US20150250776A1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-09-10 | Nanotherapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for oral delivery of encapsulated 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde particles |
US9999672B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2018-06-19 | Xenoport, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of fumaric acid esters |
WO2015148905A1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | Mannkind Corporation | Use of ultrarapid acting insulin |
PL3134084T3 (pl) | 2014-04-25 | 2021-09-27 | Exelixis, Inc. | Sposób leczenia gruczolakoraka płuca |
CN107072976A (zh) | 2014-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 葛兰素史克知识产权第二有限公司 | 用于治疗传染性疾病的包含Danirixin的药物组合物 |
JP6768522B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 | 2020-10-14 | サンフォード−バーンハム メディカル リサーチ インスティテュート | Hiv治療におけるアポトーシスタンパク質阻害剤(iap)のアンタゴニストの使用 |
US9526734B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2016-12-27 | Iceutica Pty Ltd. | Formulation of meloxicam |
WO2015195673A2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | Demerx, Inc. | Halogenated indole and benzofuran derivatives of isoquinuclidene and processes for preparing them |
WO2015195950A1 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-23 | Principia Biophamram Inc. | Lmp7 inhibitors |
KR102493854B1 (ko) | 2014-06-25 | 2023-01-30 | 글락소스미스클라인 인털렉츄얼 프로퍼티 디벨로프먼트 리미티드 | (s)-6-((1-아세틸피페리딘-4-일)아미노)-n-(3-(3,4-디히드로이소퀴놀린-2(1h)-일)-2-히드록시프로필)피리미딘-4-카르복스아미드의 결정질 염 |
SI3174535T1 (sl) * | 2014-08-01 | 2019-06-28 | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals S.A. | Formulacija nanodelcev, obsegajoča MPGES-1 inhibitor |
RS58746B2 (sr) * | 2014-08-18 | 2022-07-29 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Ltd | Kompozicije proleka aripiprazola |
US10016415B2 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2018-07-10 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Aripiprazole prodrug compositions |
WO2016033549A2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | Lipocine Inc. | (17-ß)-3-OXOANDROST-4-EN-17-YL TRIDECANOATE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR PREPARATION AND USE |
WO2016033556A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | Lipocine Inc. | BIOAVAILABLE SOLID STATE (17-β)-HYDROXY-4-ANDROSTEN-3-ONE ESTERS |
KR20170054429A (ko) | 2014-09-03 | 2017-05-17 | 제네세규스 인코포레이티드 | 치료용 나노입자 및 관련 조성물, 방법, 및 시스템 |
EP3191480A1 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2017-07-19 | GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property Development Limited | Crystalline forms of 2-(4-(4-ethoxy-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)-n-(5-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)isoxazol-3-yl)acetamide |
PL3201203T3 (pl) | 2014-09-29 | 2021-11-22 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Krystaliczna postać 1-(1-metylo-1h-pirazol-4-ilo)-n-((1r,5s,7s)-9-metylo-3-oksa-9-azabicyklo[3.3.1]nonan-7-ylo)-1h-indolo-3-karboksyamidu |
US10561806B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2020-02-18 | Mannkind Corporation | Mouthpiece cover for an inhaler |
WO2016057866A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Compositions and methods for the delivery of therapeutics |
EA036036B1 (ru) | 2014-11-07 | 2020-09-16 | Сигмойд Фарма Лимитед | Композиции, содержащие циклоспорин |
PT3223796T (pt) * | 2014-11-25 | 2021-09-28 | Curadigm Sas | Composições farmacêuticas, preparação e suas utilizações |
MA41142A (fr) | 2014-12-12 | 2017-10-17 | Amgen Inc | Anticorps anti-sclérostine et utilisation de ceux-ci pour traiter des affections osseuses en tant qu'élements du protocole de traitement |
KR20170102002A (ko) | 2015-01-09 | 2017-09-06 | 이투빅스 코포레이션 | 에볼라 바이러스 백신접종을 위한 방법 및 조성물 |
CN104587457B (zh) * | 2015-01-13 | 2017-03-22 | 广东海大畜牧兽医研究院有限公司 | 一种利用难溶或不溶蛋白、多肽抗原制备纳米微粒疫苗的方法 |
US10166197B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2019-01-01 | St. John's University | Sugar ester nanoparticle stabilizers |
WO2016134121A1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Cytec Industries Inc. | Dialkyl sulfosuccinate compositions, method of making, and method of use |
IL315294A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2024-10-01 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Pharmaceutical formulations of proton tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
US20180071376A1 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2018-03-15 | The Brigham And Women`S Hospital, Inc. | Tolerogenic nanoparticles for treating diabetes mellitus |
JP7211706B2 (ja) | 2015-04-21 | 2023-01-24 | サノヴィオン ファーマシュティカルズ インコーポレーテッド | 口腔粘膜へのアポモルフィンの投与によるパーキンソン病の治療方法 |
CA2985652C (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2020-03-10 | Gerald W. FISHER | Rapid methods for the extraction of nucleic acids from biological samples |
US10538517B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-01-21 | Principia Biopharma, Inc. | Quinolone derivatives as FGFR inhibitors |
CA2987335A1 (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2016-12-08 | David Goldstein | Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
US20180305350A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2018-10-25 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
WO2017004610A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Tercyclic s1p3-sparing, s1p1 receptor agonists |
WO2017004609A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Thiadiazole modulators of s1p and methods of making and using |
WO2017004608A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Oxadiazole modulators of s1p methods of making and using |
EP3317287B1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2019-07-31 | GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property Development Limited | Inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase |
JP2018521093A (ja) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-08-02 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、(ナンバー2)、リミテッドGlaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Hiv感染を予防または治療するためのベツイン誘導体 |
RU2018105352A (ru) | 2015-07-28 | 2019-08-29 | ГлаксоСмитКлайн Интеллекчуал Проперти (N2) Лимитед | Производные бетулина для предупреждения или лечения ВИЧ-инфекций |
CN108368049A (zh) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-08-03 | 葛兰素史克知识产权开发有限公司 | 吲哚胺2,3-双加氧酶的调节剂 |
ES2814251T3 (es) | 2015-09-24 | 2021-03-26 | Glaxosmithkline Ip No 2 Ltd | Moduladores de la indolamina 2,3-dioxigenasa |
KR20180054826A (ko) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-05-24 | 글락소스미스클라인 인털렉츄얼 프로퍼티 (넘버 2) 리미티드 | Hiv 성숙 억제 활성을 갖는 화합물 |
CA3001722A1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Injectable neurosteroid formulations containing nanoparticles |
WO2017130156A1 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Ingenol analogs, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use thereof |
WO2017142947A1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-24 | Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc. | Histone methyltransferase inhibitors |
EP3416616B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2021-08-04 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Compositions of multiple aripiprazole prodrugs |
US10590084B2 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2020-03-17 | Blade Therapeutics, Inc. | Cyclic keto-amide compounds as calpain modulators and methods of production and use thereof |
GB201604124D0 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-04-27 | Ucb Biopharma Sprl | Pharmaceutical formulation |
US10682340B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2020-06-16 | Durect Corporation | Depot formulations |
BR112018077259A2 (pt) | 2016-06-30 | 2019-06-18 | Durect Corporation | formulações depot |
WO2018002902A1 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Antibody-drug conjugates and therapeutic methods using the same |
WO2018009417A1 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Blade Therapeutics, Inc. | Calpain modulators and therapeutic uses thereof |
AU2017311412B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2023-05-18 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of epileptic disorders |
CA3031370A1 (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | Orasis Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Ophthalmic pharmaceutical compositions and uses relating thereto |
US10391105B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2019-08-27 | Marinus Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Methods of treating certain depressive disorders and delirium tremens |
EP3509587B1 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2023-12-06 | Valo Health, Inc. | Monocyclic compounds useful as gpr120 modulators |
KR102340311B1 (ko) | 2016-09-13 | 2021-12-20 | 쿄와 기린 가부시키가이샤 | 의약 조성물 |
KR20190063473A (ko) | 2016-09-28 | 2019-06-07 | 블레이드 테라퓨틱스, 인크. | 칼페인 조정자 및 그 치료학적 용도 |
WO2018069200A1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-19 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Preparation of nano-sized uv absorbers |
JP2020503269A (ja) | 2016-11-28 | 2020-01-30 | リポカイン インコーポレーテッド | 経口ウンデカン酸テストステロン療法 |
MX2019007033A (es) | 2016-12-16 | 2019-12-19 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc | Preservante para madera y metodo para producirlo. |
WO2018119208A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc. | Histone methyltransferase inhibitors |
AU2018210839B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-01-20 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Immunoproteasome inhibitors |
JP7273791B2 (ja) | 2017-04-10 | 2023-05-15 | シエラ オンコロジー, インコーポレイテッド | 腫瘍成長を阻害するCHK1(SRA737)/PARPi組み合わせ方法 |
CN110753683B (zh) | 2017-04-11 | 2024-02-09 | 吉斯诺治疗公司 | 咔唑化合物及其使用方法 |
BR112018072382A2 (pt) | 2017-04-21 | 2019-02-12 | Bio-Synectics Inc. | método para preparar nanopartícula de ingrediente ativo |
WO2018226998A1 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-13 | Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc. | Azaindole compounds as histone methyltransferase inhibitors |
RS65207B1 (sr) | 2017-07-14 | 2024-03-29 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Formulacije bedakvilina sa dugim delovanjem |
WO2019036377A1 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2019-02-21 | Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc. | TRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS HISTONE INHIBITORS METHYLTRANSFERASES |
US11584734B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2023-02-21 | Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc. | Tricyclic compounds as histone methyltransferase inhibitors |
US11274102B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2022-03-15 | Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited | Compounds useful in HIV therapy |
CA3080949C (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2024-04-16 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Immunoproteasome inhibitors |
HRP20221292T1 (hr) | 2017-11-16 | 2022-12-23 | Principia Biopharma Inc. | Inhibitori imunoproteazoma |
US11839623B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2023-12-12 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Antiviral prodrugs and formulations thereof |
DE102018103528A1 (de) | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-22 | Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg | Suspension nanoskaliger, organischer Partikel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
WO2019169017A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | Bioxiness Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Chemotherapeutic agents |
WO2019169029A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | Bioxiness Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Target specific chemotherapeutic agents |
EP3762396A1 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2021-01-13 | GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Compounds useful in hiv therapy |
EP3762104A2 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2021-01-13 | ST IP Holding AG | Combination compositions and therapies comprising 4-methyl-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)-3h-1,2-dithiole-3-thione, and methods of making and using same |
CA3093457A1 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Amgen Inc. | C-terminal antibody variants |
WO2019199756A1 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2019-10-17 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Antiviral prodrugs and formulations thereof |
WO2019240104A1 (ja) | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-19 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | デラマニド含有組成物 |
JP2021526130A (ja) | 2018-06-12 | 2021-09-30 | ブイティーブイ・セラピューティクス・エルエルシー | インスリンまたはインスリン類似体と組み合わせたグルコキナーゼ活性化薬の治療的使用 |
JP2021534112A (ja) | 2018-08-09 | 2021-12-09 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、(ナンバー2)、リミテッドGlaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Hiv療法に有用な化合物 |
JP2021536444A (ja) | 2018-08-30 | 2021-12-27 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、(ナンバー2)、リミテッドGlaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Hiv療法に有用な化合物 |
WO2020121006A2 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2020-06-18 | Innostudio Inc. | Method and apparatus to produce nanoparticles in an ostwald ripening flow device with tubes of variable path length |
AR117206A1 (es) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-07-21 | Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd | Derivados de octahidropirrolo[2,1-b][1,3]tiazepin-7-carboxamido útiles en la terapia para el vih y para el tratamiento del cáncer |
US11266662B2 (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2022-03-08 | Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Ganaxolone for use in prophylaxis and treatment of postpartum depression |
CA3127246A1 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-30 | The Roskamp Institute | Amino acid derivatives for the treatment of inflammatory diseases |
KR20210126078A (ko) | 2019-02-13 | 2021-10-19 | 더 브리검 앤드 우먼즈 하스피털, 인크. | 항-말초 림프절 어드레신 항체 및 그의 용도 |
JP2022525013A (ja) | 2019-03-06 | 2022-05-11 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、(ナンバー2)、リミテッド | Hiv療法において有用な化合物 |
ES2960987T3 (es) | 2019-04-12 | 2024-03-07 | Riboscience Llc | Derivados de heteroarilo bicíclicos como inhibidores de la ectonucleótido pirofosfatasa fosfodiesterasa 1 |
WO2021026124A1 (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-11 | Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Ganaxolone for use in treatment of status epilepticus |
JP2022543319A (ja) | 2019-08-08 | 2022-10-11 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、(ナンバー2)、リミテッド | Hiv治療に有用な化合物 |
WO2021038509A1 (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | 4'-ethynyl-2'-deoxyadenosine derivatives and their use in hiv therapy |
WO2021072325A1 (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | Corbus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions of ajulemic acid and uses thereof |
CA3158280A1 (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-10 | Alex Aimetti | Ganaxolone for use in treating tuberous sclerosis complex |
MX2022008875A (es) | 2020-01-20 | 2022-08-11 | Genzyme Corp | Inhibidores terapeuticos de tirosina quinasa para esclerosis multiple recidivante (emr). |
MX2022011743A (es) | 2020-03-26 | 2022-12-08 | Plx Opco Inc | Portadores farmaceuticos con capacidad de reconstitucion dependiente del ph y metodos para elaborar y usar los mismos. |
AU2021257451A1 (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2022-12-15 | Genzyme Corporation | Eclitasertib for use in treating conditions involving systemic hyperinflammatory response |
BR112022020974A2 (pt) | 2020-04-22 | 2022-12-06 | Principia Biopharma Inc | Tratamento da síndrome da angústia respiratória aguda e outros distúrbios envolvendo tempestade de citocina usando inibidores de btk |
DK3928772T3 (da) | 2020-06-26 | 2024-08-19 | Algiax Pharmaceuticals Gmbh | Nanopartikulær sammensætning |
JP2023532982A (ja) | 2020-07-09 | 2023-08-01 | ヤンセン ファーマシューティカ エヌ.ベー. | 長時間作用型配合物 |
WO2022008643A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-13 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Long-acting formulations |
EP4178540A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2023-05-17 | JANSSEN Pharmaceutica NV | Long-acting formulations |
US11980636B2 (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2024-05-14 | Jazz Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited | Treatment of hematological disorders |
CN112451520B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-10-15 | 江苏宇锐医药科技有限公司 | 一种缬沙坦氨氯地平组合物及其制备方法 |
US20240182510A1 (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2024-06-06 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Compounds Useful in HIV Treatment |
WO2023023473A1 (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2023-02-23 | Sierra Oncology, Inc. | Methods of using momelotinib to treat chronic kidney disease |
US20230077636A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-16 | Natsar Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Intravenous formulations of rk-33 |
WO2023239727A1 (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-14 | The Usa, As Represented By The Secretary, Dept. Of Health And Human Services | Lats inhibitors and uses thereof |
WO2023244672A1 (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2023-12-21 | Assembly Biosciences, Inc. | 2-(imidazo[1, 2-a]1,8-naphthyridin-8-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives as enhancers of innate immune response for the treatment of viral infections |
TW202421141A (zh) | 2022-06-30 | 2024-06-01 | 美商健臻公司 | 用於多發性硬化症及重症肌無力之治療性酪胺酸激酶抑制劑 |
WO2024010782A1 (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2024-01-11 | Vividion Therapeutics, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising wrn helicase inhibitors |
WO2024010784A1 (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2024-01-11 | Vividion Therapeutics, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising wrn helicase inhibitors |
WO2024068699A1 (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2024-04-04 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Long-acting formulations |
WO2024068693A1 (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2024-04-04 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Long-acting formulations |
WO2024081168A1 (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2024-04-18 | Genzyme Corporation | Therapeutic tyrosine kinase inhibitors for multiple sclerosis |
CN115844821B (zh) * | 2023-01-03 | 2024-05-17 | 江苏知原药业股份有限公司 | 一种地奈德纳米晶混悬液、制备方法及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2671750A (en) * | 1950-09-19 | 1954-03-09 | Merck & Co Inc | Stable noncaking aqueous suspension of cortisone acetate and method of preparing the same |
US3192118A (en) * | 1964-04-23 | 1965-06-29 | Fmc Corp | Cellulose crystallites radiopaque media |
US4107288A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1978-08-15 | Pharmaceutical Society Of Victoria | Injectable compositions, nanoparticles useful therein, and process of manufacturing same |
DK143689C (da) * | 1975-03-20 | 1982-03-15 | J Kreuter | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af en adsorberet vaccine |
DE3013839A1 (de) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-10-30 | Freunt Ind Co Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung einer aktivierten pharmazeutischen zusammensetzung |
SE8204244L (sv) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-10 | Ulf Schroder | Kristalliserad kolhydratsmatris for biologiskt aktiva substanser |
US4826689A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1989-05-02 | University Of Rochester | Method for making uniformly sized particles from water-insoluble organic compounds |
CA1264566A (en) * | 1984-09-05 | 1990-01-23 | Tetsuji Iwasaki | Biocidal fine powder, its manufacturing method and a suspension for agricultural use containing the above powder |
GB8601100D0 (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1986-02-19 | Cosmas Damian Ltd | Drug delivery system |
HU205861B (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1992-07-28 | Sandoz Ag | Process for producing hydrosole of pharmaceutically effective material |
DE3722837A1 (de) * | 1987-07-10 | 1989-01-19 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Ophthalmisches depotpraeparat |
JP2773895B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-25 | 1998-07-09 | 東京田辺製薬株式会社 | ダナゾール組成物 |
SE464743B (sv) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-06-10 | Ytkemiska Inst | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av laekemedelspartiklar |
JP2642486B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-04 | 1997-08-20 | 田辺製薬株式会社 | 難溶性薬物の超微粒子化法 |
FR2660556B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-06 | 1994-09-16 | Rhone Poulenc Sante | Microspheres, leur procede de preparation et leur utilisation. |
-
1991
- 1991-01-25 US US07/647,105 patent/US5145684A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-01-15 CA CA002059432A patent/CA2059432C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-20 PT PT92200153T patent/PT499299E/pt unknown
- 1992-01-20 EP EP92200153A patent/EP0499299B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1992-01-20 ES ES92200153T patent/ES2149164T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-20 SG SG1996006361A patent/SG55104A1/en unknown
- 1992-01-20 DK DK92200153T patent/DK0499299T3/da active
- 1992-01-20 AT AT92200153T patent/ATE195416T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-20 DE DE69231345T patent/DE69231345T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1992-01-22 NZ NZ241362A patent/NZ241362A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-23 MX MX9200291A patent/MX9200291A/es unknown
- 1992-01-24 IE IE021792A patent/IE920217A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-24 NO NO920334A patent/NO303668B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-24 FI FI920321A patent/FI108333B/fi active
- 1992-01-24 TW TW081100510A patent/TW247275B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-24 IL IL10075492A patent/IL100754A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-24 JP JP01122692A patent/JP3602546B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-24 HU HU9200226A patent/HU221586B/hu unknown
- 1992-01-24 RU SU925010891A patent/RU2066553C1/ru active
- 1992-01-24 MY MYPI92000109A patent/MY108134A/en unknown
- 1992-01-25 KR KR1019920001077A patent/KR100200061B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-11-07 GR GR20000402448T patent/GR3034759T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NO303668B1 (no) | Overflatemodifiserte legemiddel-nanopartikler, fremgangsmÕte for deres fremstilling samt dispersjon inneholdende slike partikler | |
US5622938A (en) | Sugar base surfactant for nanocrystals | |
US5534270A (en) | Method of preparing stable drug nanoparticles | |
US5862999A (en) | Method of grinding pharmaceutical substances | |
RU2186562C2 (ru) | Композиции, представляющие собой микрочастицы веществ, нерастворимых в воде, и способ их изготовления | |
US5718919A (en) | Nanoparticles containing the R(-)enantiomer of ibuprofen | |
IE83410B1 (en) | Surface modified drug nanoparticles | |
US5573783A (en) | Redispersible nanoparticulate film matrices with protective overcoats | |
US5503723A (en) | Isolation of ultra small particles | |
JP5197564B2 (ja) | 微細粉砕及び微細な種での結晶化により有機結晶微細粒子組成物を製造する方法 | |
WO1996025152A1 (en) | Process of preparing therapeutic compositions containing nanoparticles | |
JPH06211647A (ja) | ナノ粒子を含む組成物及びその製造方法 | |
JP2010047579A (ja) | セルロース系表面安定剤を用いたヒト免疫不全ウイルス(hiv)プロテアーゼ阻害剤のナノ結晶製剤及びそのような製剤の製造方法 | |
EP1689669A1 (en) | Method for preparing nano-scale or amorphous particle using solid fat as a solvent | |
JPH10513200A (ja) | 可消化オイル又は脂肪酸中の微粒子分散物である化合物の製剤 | |
WO1997004756A2 (en) | Methacrylate backbone surfactants in nanoparticulate formulations | |
WO2004012711A1 (en) | Crystalline drug particles prepared using a controlled precipitation process | |
AU743917B2 (en) | Compositions comprising microparticles of water-insoluble substances |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK1K | Patent expired |