NO340584B1 - Nye Imidazokinoliner, fremgangsmåter for fremstilling av slike og farmasøytiske preparater inneholdende slike, samt anvendelse som et farmasøytiske preparat og anvendelse for fremstilling av et farmasøytisk preparat. - Google Patents
Nye Imidazokinoliner, fremgangsmåter for fremstilling av slike og farmasøytiske preparater inneholdende slike, samt anvendelse som et farmasøytiske preparat og anvendelse for fremstilling av et farmasøytisk preparat. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO340584B1 NO340584B1 NO20076561A NO20076561A NO340584B1 NO 340584 B1 NO340584 B1 NO 340584B1 NO 20076561 A NO20076561 A NO 20076561A NO 20076561 A NO20076561 A NO 20076561A NO 340584 B1 NO340584 B1 NO 340584B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- quinolin
- dihydro
- imidazo
- phenyl
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- RHKWIGHJGOEUSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-imidazo[4,5-h]quinoline Chemical class C1=CN=C2C(N=CN3)=C3C=CC2=C1 RHKWIGHJGOEUSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 571
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- -1 cyano, imidazolyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 21
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RFDHXXHTFQIWPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(4-propan-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(C(C)C)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)=O)C=C1Cl RFDHXXHTFQIWPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- JOGKUKXHTYWRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dactolisib Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C#N)C=C1 JOGKUKXHTYWRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- IHWLYZJHEGYVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methyl-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CC2=C3N(C=4C=C(C=CC=4)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)N2C)C3=C1 IHWLYZJHEGYVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003276 histone deacetylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710181812 Methionine aminopeptidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- MSTYQZZOQWGJEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-pyrimidin-5-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 MSTYQZZOQWGJEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YJIHJPWIBFDAJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-8-(5-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound COC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C3C=4N(C=5C=C(Cl)C(N6CCN(C)CC6)=CC=5)C(=O)N(C)C=4C=NC3=CC=2)=C1 YJIHJPWIBFDAJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KKLFFKVIUYHLQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-[4-(3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-yl-2-sulfanylideneimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)phenyl]propanenitrile Chemical compound S=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C#N)C=C1 KKLFFKVIUYHLQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001772 anti-angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940046836 anti-estrogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001833 anti-estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003886 aromatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000328 estrogen antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002246 oncogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- DWARKSWXSWQIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-4-imidazol-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1C=CN=C1 DWARKSWXSWQIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UTHGJWXBGZWJIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-4-imidazol-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1C=CN=C1 UTHGJWXBGZWJIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HHOIWWRYDXLZSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 HHOIWWRYDXLZSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ALAZIYDUNVBCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 ALAZIYDUNVBCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCKMDCBIDKGSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CC2=C3N(C=4C=C(Cl)C(N5CCNCC5)=CC=4)C(=O)N2C)C3=C1 PCKMDCBIDKGSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JYBMKNQJLHQTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-fluoro-4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 JYBMKNQJLHQTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WUHXCUOVIRVQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(F)=CC=C1N1C(=O)N(C)C2=C1C1=CC(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=NC=3)=CC=C1N=C2 WUHXCUOVIRVQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FVAZDXYNYHIKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-chloro-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-8-(5-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound COC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C3C=4N(C=5C(=CC(=CC=5)N5CCN(C)CC5)Cl)C(=O)N(C)C=4C=NC3=CC=2)=C1 FVAZDXYNYHIKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JWDXHAOMHGJGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-chloro-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CC2=C3N(C=4C(=CC(=CC=4)N4CCN(C)CC4)Cl)C(=O)N2C)C3=C1 JWDXHAOMHGJGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAUWLMSDHQDKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1C=NC=N1 OAUWLMSDHQDKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TXSGYUSIRVSLGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1N1C=NC=N1 TXSGYUSIRVSLGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YREGRHNWLCATGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(CC)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=O)C=C1Cl YREGRHNWLCATGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHYCRPPUEQZHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=O)C=C1Cl WHYCRPPUEQZHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RZEWPCYSIOBUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CC2=C3N(C=4C=C(Cl)C(N5CCN(C)CC5)=CC=4)C(=O)N2C)C3=C1 RZEWPCYSIOBUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NEDPJVFWQCQOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-chloro-4-(4-propan-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(C(C)C)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=O)C=C1Cl NEDPJVFWQCQOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PIGWWWTWSSTZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-fluoro-4-(4-methylsulfonylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 PIGWWWTWSSTZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OIYVDNNOMYXULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxo-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)phenyl]cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1(C#N)CC1 OIYVDNNOMYXULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MPZUHFMONDTNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxo-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)phenyl]cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1(C#N)CC1 MPZUHFMONDTNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SEOXCYCWINBCTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(CC)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)=O)C=C1C(F)(F)F SEOXCYCWINBCTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AKBSBXUYQSZNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CN1C=CN=C1 AKBSBXUYQSZNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FABLFRAMWCGEQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-imidazol-1-yl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1C=CN=C1 FABLFRAMWCGEQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WPVOARHDNKLRKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4-amino-3-methyl-2-oxo-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)phenyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=C(N)N=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C#N)C=C1 WPVOARHDNKLRKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YLPRISVTCGWTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-(4-pyrazol-1-ylphenyl)-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N1C=CC=N1 YLPRISVTCGWTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XTBBIONYIVBFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=O)C=C1C(F)(F)F XTBBIONYIVBFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HAQAPOWXDLUKQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(N(C)C3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=O)C=C1 HAQAPOWXDLUKQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VLJQWPXSQUHDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[4-piperazin-1-yl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-8-pyrimidin-5-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 VLJQWPXSQUHDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QEENXPSVPRKMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[4-piperazin-1-yl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-8-quinoxalin-6-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5N=CC=NC5=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 QEENXPSVPRKMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KMYISCHREPDZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[4-pyrazol-1-yl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-8-pyridin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1C=CC=N1 KMYISCHREPDZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KGIVDIDTUCJDIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[4-pyrazol-1-yl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-8-quinolin-3-ylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1C=CC=N1 KGIVDIDTUCJDIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LWOWQGKNYBZONZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-8-(6-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-3-yl)-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC(=CC=4)N4CCNCC4)=CC3=C2N1C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 LWOWQGKNYBZONZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAVMWQOBGWEMRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1-[4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=NC=CC=4)=CC3=C2N1C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1C=NC=N1 QAVMWQOBGWEMRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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Description
Oppfinnelsen vedrører nye organiske forbindelser, prosesser for fremstilling derav, forbindelser for anvendelser ved behandling av human eller animalsk kropp, forbindelser for anvendelsen alene eller i kombinasjon med én eller flere andre farmasøytisk aktive forbindelser - for behandling av en inflammatorisk eller obstruktiv luftveissykdom, slik som astma, forstyrrelser som vanligvis opptrer i forbindelse med transplantasjon, eller en proliferativ sykdom, slik som en tumorsykdom, som kan være fast eller flytende;, og slike forbindelser for anvendelse alene eller i kombinasjon med én eller flere andre farmasøytisk aktive forbindelser - for produksjon av et farmasøytisk preparat for behandlingen av nevnte sykdommer.
Det tidligere publiserte dokumentet WO03/097641 beskriver visse lH-imidazol[4,5-c]kinolinderivater og anvendelse derav for behandling av protein kinase avhengige sykdommer.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører forbindelser med formel (I)
hvori
Ri er naftyl eller fenyl, hvori nevnte fenyl er substituert med én eller flere substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av
halogen;
C1-C7alkyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen, cyano, imidazolyl eller triazolyl; sykloalkyl;
amino substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av C1-C7alkyl, C1-C7alkylsulfonyl, C1-C7alkoksy og C1-C7alkoksy C1-C7alkylamino; piperazinyl usubstituert eller substituert med en eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av C1-C7alkyl og C1-C7alkylsulfonyl;
2-okso-pyrrolidinyl;
C1-C7alkoksy C1-C7alkyl;
imidazolyl;
pyrazolyl; og
triazolyl;
R2er O eller S;
R3er C1-C7alkyl;
R4er pyridyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen, cyano, lavere alkyl, lavere alkoksy eller piperazinyl usubstituert eller substituert med lavere alkyl;
pyrimidinyl usubstituert eller substituert med lavere alkoksy;
kinolinyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen; eller
kinoksalinyl;
R5er hydrogen eller halogen;
n er 0 eller 1;
Rg er oksido;
under den forutsetning at hvis n = 1, har N-atomet som bærer radikalet R$en positiv ladning;
R7er hydrogen eller amino;
eller en tautomer derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller et hydrat eller solvat derav.
De generelle betegnelsene som er anvendt tidligere og i det påfølgende har fortrinnsvis i konteksten i denne beskrivelsen de følgende betydninger, med mindre annet er angitt: Forstavelsen "lavere" betegner et radikal med opp til og som inkluderer maksimalt 7, særlig opp til og inkluderer maksimalt 4 karbonatomer, hvor radikalene det gjelder enten er lineære eller forgrenete med enkel eller multippel forgrening.
Der flertallsformen anvendes for forbindelser, salter og liknende, betyr dette også en enkelt forbindelse, salt eller liknende.
I en foretrukket utførelsesform har alkyl opptil maksimalt 12 karbonatomer og er særlig lavere alkyl.
Lavere alkyl er fortrinnsvis alkyl med fra og inkluderer 1 opptil og inkluderer 7, fortrinnsvis fra og inkluderer 1 opptil og inkluderer 4, og er lineær eller forgrenet; fortrinnsvis er lavere alkyl butyl, slik som n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, propyl, slik som n-propyl eller isopropyl, etyl eller fortrinnsvis metyl.
Sykloalkyl er fortrinnsvis sykloalkyl med fra og inkludert 3 opp til og inkludert 6 karbonatomer i ringen; sykloalkyl er fortrinnsvis syklopropyl, syklobutyl, syklopentyl eller sykloheksyl.
Alkyl som er substituert med halogen er fortrinnsvis perfluoroalkyl, slik som trifluorometyl.
Halogen er særlig fluor, klor, brom eller jod, særlig fluor, klor eller brom.
I lys av det nære slektskap mellom de nye forbindelsene i fri form og de i form av deres salter, inkludert de salter som kan anvendes som mellomløsninger, for eksempel i rensing eller identifisering av de nye forbindelsene, forstås en hvilken som helst referanse til de frie forbindelsene foran og i det påfølgende som referanse også til de korresponderende saltene, som hensiktsmessig og passende.
Salter dannes for eksempel som syreaddisjonssalter, fortrinnsvis med organiske eller uorganiske syrer, fra forbindelser med formel I med et basisk nitrogenatom, særlig de farmasøytisk akseptable saltene. Egnete uorganiske syrer er for eksempel halogensyrer, slik som saltsyre, svovelsyre eller fosforsyre. Egnete organiske syrer er for eksempel karboksylsyre, fosfonsyre, sulfonsyre eller sulfaminsyrer, for eksempel eddiksyre, fettsyre, oktansyre, dekansyre, dodekansyre, glykolsyre, melkesyre, fumarsyre, ravsyre, malonsyre, adipinsyre, pimelinsyre, suberinsyre, azelansyre, eplesyre, vinsyre, sitronsyre, aminosyrer, slik som glutaminsyre eller asparginsyre, maleinsyre, hydroksymaleinsyre, metylmaleinsyre, sykloheksankarboksylsyre, adamantankarboksylsyre, benzosyre, salisylsyre, 4-aminosalisylsyre, ftalsyre, fenyleddiksyre, mandelsyre, kanelsyre, metan- eller etansulfonsyre, 2-hydroksyetansulfonsyre, etan-l,2-disulfonsyre, benzensulfonsyre, 4-toluensulfonsyre, 2-naftalensulfonsyre, 1,5-naftalendisulfonsyre, 2- eller 3-metylbenzensulfonsyre, metylsvovelsyre, etylsvovelsyre, dodecylsvovelsyre, N-sykloheksylsulfaminsyre, N-metyl-, N-etyl- eller N-propylsulfaminsyre, eller andre organiske protiske syrer, slik som askorbinsyre.
For isolasjon eller rensingsformål er det også mulig å anvende farmasøytisk uakseptable salter, for eksempel pikrater eller perklorater. For terapeutisk anvendelse anvendes bare farmasøytisk akseptable salter eller frie forbindelser (hvor anvendelig i form av farmasøytiske preparater), og disse foretrekkes således.
Ri er fortrinnsvis fenyl, hvori nevnte fenyl er substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av
halogen;
C1-C7alkyl substituert med halogen, cyano, imidazolyl eller triazolyl;
amino substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av C1-C7alkyl og C1-C7alkylsulfonyl;
piperazinyl hvori nevnte piperazinyl er usubstituert eller substituert med en eller to Ci-C7alkylsubstituenter;
imidazolyl;
pyrazolyl; og
triazolyl.
R2er fortrinnsvis O.
R3er fortrinnsvis Me.
R4er fortrinnsvis pyrimidinyl eller pyridyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen, cyano, C1-C7alkyl, C1-C7alkoksy eller piperazinyl usubstituert eller substituert med Ci-C7alkyl;
kinolinyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen; eller
kinoksalinyl;
R5er fortrinnsvis hydrogen.
n er fortrinnsvis 0.
R7er fortrinnsvis hydrogen.
En foretrukken forbindelse er en forbindelse valgt fra gruppen bestående av:
2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-4-yl-2,3-dihydro^ fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-{4-[8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-{4-[8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-{4-[3-metyl-2-okso-8-(6-piperazin-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l -yl]-fenyl} -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-(4-{3-metyl-8-[2-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl} -feny l)-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2- {4-[8-(2-fluor-kinolin-3 -yl)-3 -mety l-2-okso-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl] - fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-6-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-5-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinoxalin-6-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-propionitril; 2-etyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -butyronitril; 2- etyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -butyronitril; 1 -[3 -fluor-4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3-fluor-4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4, 5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3- metyl-l-[4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety 1-1 -[4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihy dro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-3-fluor-fenyl} -3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-3-lfuoro-fenyl} -3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-{4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-fenyl}-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-ety l)-amino] -fenyl} -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 3 -metyl-1 -naftalen-2-yl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety 1-1 -naftalen-2-y 1- 8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(2-klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(2-klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-o-tolyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-o-tolyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(2-etyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(2-etyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(2-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(2-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(4-fluor-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(4-fluor-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(2-klor-4-fluor-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(2-klor-4-fluor-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-fenyl-3 -mety l-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-fenyl-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(4-metoksymetyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(4-metoksymetyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-[2-klor-4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-[2-klor-4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolm^ c]kinolin-2-on; 1- [4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dm^ 2- on; 1- [4-(2-metoksy-e1<y>l)-fen<y>l]-3-me1<y>l-8-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin 2- on; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oxy-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl]-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oxy-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1 -yl)- fenyl]-propionitril; 2-[4-(7-fluor-3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-[4-(7-fluor-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -2-metyl-propionitril; N-metyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -metansulfonamid; metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -karbaminsyre tert-buty lester; etansulfonsyre metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -amid; etansulfonsyre metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l -yl)-fenyl]-amid; N-etyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -metansulfonamid; N-etyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -metansulfonamid; 2-[4-(3 -ety l-2-okso-8-pyridin-3 -yl-2,3 -dihy dro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -2-metyl-propionitril; 1 -[3-fluor-4-(4-metansulfonyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 1 -[3 -fluor-4-(4-metansulfonyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -fluor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-feny l)-3 -mety 1- 8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3-fluor-4-piperazin-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-l-[4-(4-meytl-piperazin-l-yty c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(4-irnidazol-l -yl-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1-(4-irnidazol-l-yl-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-fenyl)-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety 1-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety 1-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-kinotin-3 -yl-1,3 - dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 3 -mety 1-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -[4-(4-mety 1-piperazin-l -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl]-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; l-[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 1 -(3-klor-4-piperazin-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety 1-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -y 1-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety 1-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -y 1-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 3-metyl-l -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(4-etyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5- c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-ety 1-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3-klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1-[4-(4-ety 1-piperazin-1-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-[4-(4-ety 1-piperazin-l-yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1-[4-(4-ety 1-piperazin-1-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1- [4-(4-etyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-(6-piperazin-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-l-(3-trilfuorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-4-imidazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -mety l-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-4-imidazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 2- metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-2-tiokso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-{4-[3-metyl~(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l -yl]-fenyl} -propionitril; 5-{l-[4-(cyano-dimetyl-metyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-lH-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl)-pyridin-karbonitril; 2-[4-(4-amino-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -2-metyl-propionitril; l-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitril; l-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitril; l-{4-[8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl] -fenyl] -syklopropankarbonitril; l-[3-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 1 -[3-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinoxalin-6-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1-(3-klor-4-piperazin-1-yl-fenyl)-8-^^ imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 - c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -kl or-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -mety 1-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -[3 -klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -mety 1-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -[4-(cz's-3,5 -dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluoromety 1-fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 - yl)-3 - metyl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -[4-(c/5-3,5 -dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluoromety 1-fenyl] -8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3 - yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-mety 1-1-(4-piperazin-1-y 1-3-trilfuorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 3-metyl-l -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 5-[3 -metyl-2-okso-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-2,3 -dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl]-pyridin-2-karbonitril; 3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluoromety 1-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3 -trilfuorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 5-[3-metyl-2-okso-l-(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-2,3-dihydro-lH-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl]-pyridin-2-karbonitril; 8-(6-fluor-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 - dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 8-(2,6-dimetoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-l -yl-3-trifIuorometyl-fenyl)-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(2,4-dimetoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3 -metyl-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluoromety l-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 3 -metyl-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluoromety l-fenyl)-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(3 -klor-4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-3 -mety l-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on; 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -mety 1-1,3 - dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-(5 -metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -mety 1-1,3 - dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2 -on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-ylmetyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-ylmetyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -ylmetyl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; og 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -y lmety 1-fenyl)-3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
eller en tautomer derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller solvat derav.
En særlig foretrukken forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen er 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1 -yl)- fenyl]-propionitril.
Det beskrives også forbindelser med formel Ia,
hvori
Ri er naftyl eller fenyl, hvori nevnte fenyl er substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av
halogen;
lavere alkyl usubstituert eller substituert med halo elle cyano;
amino substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av lavere alkyl, lavere alkylsulfonyl, lavere alkoksy og lavere alkoksy lavere alkylamino; piperazinyl hvori nevnte piperazinyl er usubstituert eller substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av lavere alkyl og lavere alkylsulfonyl;
2-okso-pyrrolidinyl;
lavere alkoksy lavere alkyl;
imidazolyl;
pyrazolyl og triazolyl;
R2er O eller S;
R? er lavere alkyl;
R4er pyridyl usubstituert eller substituert med lavere alkoksy eller piperazinyl usubstituert eller substituert med lavere alkyl, eller kinolinyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen,
eller kinoksalinyl;
R5er hydrogen eller halogen;
n er 0 eller 1;
R5er oksido;
med den betingelse at dersom n = 1, har N-atomet som bærer radikalet R$en positiv ladning;
eller en tautomer derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller solvat derav.
Overraskende er det nå funnet at forbindelsene med formel I har fordelaktige farmasøytiske egenskaper og inhiberer lipid kinaseaktiviteter, slik som PI3-kinase og/eller medlemmer av den PI3-kinase-beslektete proteinkinasefamilien (også kalt PIKK og inkluderer DNA-PK, ATM, ATR, hSMG-1 og mTOR), slik som DNA proteinkinase, og kan anvendes for å behandle sykdom eller forstyrrelser som avhenger av de nevnte kinaseaktiviteter.
Med hensyn til deres inhibisjon av fosfatidylinositol 3-kinaseenzymer, er forbindelser med formel (I) i fri eller farmasøytisk akseptabel saltform nyttige i behandling av tilstander som formidles ved aktivering av PI3 kinase-enzymene, slik som proliferative, inflammatoriske eller allergiske tilstander, eller forstyrrelser som vanligvis opptrer i forbindelse med transplantasjon.
Forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen kan anvendes for symptomatisk eller profylaktisk behandling.
Foretrukket er en forbindelse med formel (I) for anvendelse i behandlingen av en proliferativ sykdom valgt fra en benign eller malign tumor, karsinom i hjernen, nyre, lever, binyre, blære, bryst, mage, magetumorer, ovarie, tykktarm, rektum, prostata, bukspyttkjertel, lunge, vagina eller tyroid, sarkom, glioblastomer, multippel myelom eller mage/tarmcancer, særlig tykktarmkarsinom eller kolorektal adenom eller en tumor i hals og hode, en epidermal hyperproliferasjon, psoriasis, prostata hyperplasi, en neoplasi, en neoplasi med epitelial karakter, lymfomer, et brystkarsinom eller en leukemi. Andre sykdommer inkluderer Cowden syndrom, Lhermitte-Dudos sykdom og Bannayan-Zonana syndrom, eller sykdommer der PI3K/PKB reaksjonsveien feilaktig aktiveres.
Forbindelser ifølge oppfinnelsen er nyttige i behandlingen av inflammatoriske eller obstruktive luftveissykdommer, som for eksempel resulterer i reduksjon av vevsskade, luftveisinflammasjon, bronkial hyperreaktivitet, remodellering eller sykdomsprogresjon. Inflammatoriske eller obstruktive luftveissykdommer der foreliggende oppfinnelse er anvendbar, inkluderer astma av en hvilken som helst type eller opprinnelse som inkluderer både intrinsisk (ikke-allergisk) og ekstrinsisk (allergisk) astma, mild astma, moderat astma, kraftig astma, bronkittastma, øvelsesindusert astma, yrkesindusert astma og astma indusert etter bakteriell infeksjon. Behandling av astma må også forstås å omfatte behandling av subjekter, for eksempel yngre enn 4 eller 5 års alder som fremviser pipende lydsymptomer og diagnostiseres eller som er diagnostiserbare som "pipende lyd barn", en etablert pasientkategori av betydelig medisinsk bekymring, som nå ofte identifiseres som begynnende eller tidlig fase astmatikere. (Av hensiktsmessige grunner refereres denne astmatiske tilstand som "pipende lyd barn syndrom" eller "wheezy-infant syndrome").
Profylaktisk effektivitet i behandlingen av astma vil fremgå ved redusert frekvens eller kraftighet av symptomatiske anfall, for eksempel av akuttastmatisk eller bronkiesammensnørende anfall, forbedring av lungefunksjon eller forbedring av luftveishyperaktivitet. Det kan ytterligere fremkomme ved redusert behov for annen symptomatisk behandling, dvs. behandling for eller tiltenkt for å begrense eller fjerne symptomatiske angrep når det inntreffer, for eksempel antiinflammatorisk (for eksempel kortikosteroid) eller bronkieutvidende. Profylaktisk fordel i forbindelse med astma kan særlig være tydelig hos subjekter som er tilbøyelig til "morgen dipping". "Morgen dipping" er et anerkjent astmatisk syndrom, som er vanlig hos en vesentlig andel astmatikere og kjennetegnes ved astmatiske angrep, for eksempel mellom klokken 04 og 06, dvs. ved et tidspunkt normalt vesentlig langt borte fra eventuelt tidligere administrert symptomatisk astmabehandling.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse frembringer forbindelser ifølge formel I for anvendelse ved behandling av andre inflammatoriske eller obstruktive luftveissykdommer og tilstander, der foreliggende oppfinnelse er anvendelig, og inkluderer akutt lungeskade (ALI), voksen/akutt luftveis distressyndrom (ARDS), kronisk obstruktiv pulmonar, luftveis-eller lungesykdom (COPD, CO AD eller COLD), som inkluderer kronisk bronkitt eller kortpustethet assosiert dermed, emfysem, så vel som forsterkning av luftveishyperaktivitet som konsekvens av annen medikamentbehandling, særlig ved annen inhalasjonsbehandling. Foreliggende oppfinnelsen frembringer også forbindelser ifølge formel I for anvendelse ved behandling av bronkitt av en hvilken som helst type eller opprinnelse, som inkluderer akutt, arakid, katarral, krupøs, kronisk eller ftinoid bronkitt. Ytterligere inflammatoriske eller obstruktive luftveissykdommer der forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen er anvendelig inkluderer pneumokoniose (en inflammatorisk, vanlig yrkessykdom i lungene, som ofte ledsages av luftveishindringer, enten kronisk eller akutt, og forekommer ved gjentatt inhalasjon av støv) uansett type eller opprinnelse, som for eksempel inkluderer aluminose, antrakose, asbestose, kalikose, ptilose, siderose, silikose, tabakose og byssinose.
Med hensyn til deres antiinflammatoriske aktivitet, særlig i forhold til inhibisjon av eosinofilaktivering, frembringer foreliggende oppfinnelse forbindelser for anvendelse ved behandling av eosinofilbeslektete forstyrrelser, for eksempel eosinofili, særlig eosinofilbeslektete forstyrrelser i luftveiene (for eksempel som inkluderer morbid eosinofilinfiltrasjon av lungevev) inkludert hypereosinofili siden det påvirker luftveiene og/eller lungene, så vel som for eksempel eosinofilbeslektete forstyrrelser i luftveiene som en konsekvens av eller medvirkende til Lofflers syndrom, eosinofilpneumoni, parasitt (særlig metazoan) angrep (inkludert tropisk eosinofili), bronkiepulmonær aspergillose, polyartritt nodosa (inkludert Churg-Strauss syndrom), eosinofilgranulom og eosinofilbeslektete forstyrrelser som påvirker luftveiene ved medikamentreaksjon.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse frembringer forbindelser ifølge formel I for anvendelse ved behandling av inflammatoriske eller allergiske tilstander i huden, for eksempel psoriasis, kontaktdermatitt, atopisk dermatitt, alopesi areata, erytema multiform, dermatitt herpetiformis, skleroderma, vitiligo, hypersensitivitet angitt, urticaria, bulløs pemfigus, lupus eryteomatose, pemfigus, epidermolyse bullosa acquisita og andre inflammatoriske eller allergiske tilstander som gjelder huden.
Forbindelser ifølge oppfinnelsen kan også anvendes i behandling av andre sykdommer eller tilstander, slik som sykdommer eller tilstander som har en inflammatorisk komponent, for eksempel behandling av sykdommer og tilstander i øyet, slik som konj unktivitt, keratokonjunktivitt sicca, og vernal konj unktivitt, sykdommer som påvirker nese, inkludert allergisk rhinitt og inflammatorisk sykdom der autoimmunreaksjoner er innblandet eller har en autoimmun komponent eller etiologi, inkludert autoimmune hematologiske forstyrrelser (for eksempel hemolytisk anemi, aplastisk anemi, ren rødcelleanemi og idiopatisk trombocytopeni), systemisk lupus eryteomatose, polykondritt, skleroderma, Wegners granulomatose, dermatomyositt, kronisk aktiv hepatitt, myastenia gravis, Steven-Johnson syndrom, idiopatisk sprue, autoimmun inflammatorisk tarmsykdom (for eksempel ulcerativ kolitt og Crohns sykdom), endokrin oftalmopati, Graves sykdom, sarkoidose, alveolitt, kronisk hypersensitiv pneumonitt, multippel sklerose, primær biliær cirrhose, uveitt (anteriør og posteriør), keratokonjunktivitt sicca og vernal keratokonj unkti vitt, interstitiell lungefibrose, psoriatisk artritt og glomerul nefritt (med eller uten nefrotisk syndrom, for eksempel inkludert idiopatisk nefrotisk syndrom eller minimal nefropatisk endring).
Videre tilveiebringer oppfinnelsen anvendelse av en forbindelse ifølge formel I eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller solvat derav for fremstilling av et medikament for behandling av en proliferativ sykdom, en inflammatorisk sykdom eller en obstruktiv luftveissykdom, eller en forstyrrelse som vanligvis opptrer i forbindelse med transplantasjon.
Effektiviteten av forbindelsene med formel I og salter derav som PI3-kinaseinhibitorer kan demonstreres som følger: Kinasereaksjonen ble utført med et sluttvolum på 50 ul/brønn i en halvareal COSTAR, 96-brønnsplate. Sluttkonsentrasj onene av ATP og fosfatidyl inositol i analysen var henholdsvis 5 uM og 6 ug/ml. Reaksjonen startet ved tilsetting av PI3-kinase pliop. Komponentene i analysen ble tilsatt hver brønn som følger:
• 10 ul testforbindelse i 5 % DMSO/brønn i kolonnene 2-1.
• Totalaktivitet ble bestemt ved tilsetting av 10 ul 5 % vol/vol DMSO i de første 4 brønnene i kolonne 1, og de siste 4 brønnene i kolonne 12. • Bakgrunnen ble bestemt ved tilsetting av 10 uM kontrollforbindelse til de siste 4 brønnene i kolonne 1 og de første 4 brønnene i kolonne 12.
• 2 ml "analyseblanding" ble fremstilt/plate:
1,912 ml HEPES analysebuffer
8,33 ul 3 mM lagerløsning ATP som gir en sluttkonsentrasj on på 5 uM/brønn 1 ul [<33>P] ATP på aktivitetsdatoen gir 0,05 uCi/brønn
30 ul 1 mg/ml PI lagerløsning gir en sluttkonsentrasj on på 6 ug/ml/brønn
5 ul 1 M lagerløsning MgCb gir en sluttkonsentrasj on på 1 mM/brønn
• 20 ul av analyseblandingen ble tilsatt/brønn.
• 2 ml "enzymblanding" ble fremstilt/plate (x<*>ul PI3-kinase pl 10P i 2 ml kinasebuffer). "Enzymblandingen" ble holdt på is under tilsetting til analyseplatene.
• 20 ul "enzymblanding" ble tilsatt pr. brønn for å starte reaksjonen.
• Platen ble så inkubert i romtemperatur i 90 minutter.
• Reaksjonen ble stoppet ved tilsetting av 50 ul WGA-SPA perlesuspensjon/brønn.
• Analyseplaten ble forseglet ved bruk av TopSeal-S og inkubert i romtemperatur i minst 60 minutter. • Analyseplaten ble så sentrifugert med 1500 rpm i 2 minutter ved bruk av en Jouan benk toppsentrifuge. • Analyseplaten ble deretter telt ved bruk av en Packard TopCount, og hver brønn ble telt i 20 sekunder.
* Enzymvolumet er avhengig av den enzymatiske aktivitet i den anvendte batchen.
Noen av forbindelsene oppviste et visst nivå av selektivitet mot de forskjellige paraloge PI3Ka, y og 8.
Beskrivelse av biokjemisk analyse for DNA-PK:
Analysen ble utført ved anvendelse av kit V7870 fra Promega, som kvantifiserer DNA-avhengig proteinkinaseaktivitet, både i rensete enzympreparater og i cellenukleære ekstrakter. DNA-PK er en nukleær serin/treonin-proteinkinase som krever dobbeltrådet DNA (dsDNA) for aktivitet. Bindingen av dsDNA til enzymet resulterer i dannelse av det aktive enzym, og bringer også substratet nærmere enzymet, dette tillater fosforyleringsreaksjonen å fortsette.
DNA-PK X5 reaksjonsbuffer (250 mM HEPES, 500 mM KC1, 50 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0,5 mM EDTA, 5 mM DTT, pH til 7,5 med KOH) ble fortynnet 1/5 i deionisert vann og BSA (lagerløsning =10 mg/ml) ble tilsatt til en sluttkonsentrasj on på 0,1 mg/ml.
Aktiveringsbuffer ble laget av 100 ug/ml kalvetymus DNA i kontrollbuffer (10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7,4), 1 mM EDTA (pH 8,0)).
I hvert rør var reaksjonsblandingen sammensatt av: 2,5 ul aktiverings- eller kontroll buffer, 5 ul X5-reaksjonsbuffer, 2,5 ul p53-avledet biotinylert peptidsubstrat (lagerløsning = 4 mM), 0,2 ul BSA (lagerløsning ved 10 mg/ml) og 5 ul [y-<32>P] ATP
(5 ul 0,5 mM kald ATP + 0,05 ul Redivue [y-<32>P] ATP = Amersham AA0068-250 uCi, 3000 Ci/mmol, 10 uCi/ul).
DNA-PK enzymet (Promega V5811, konsentrasjon = 100 U/ul) ble fortynnet 1/10 i XI-reaksjonsbuffer og holdt på is inntil umiddelbar anvendelse. 10,8 ul av det fortynnete enzym ble inkubert med 1,2 ul 100 uM forbindelser (fortynnet 1/100 i vann fra 10 mM lagerløsning i ren DMSO) i 10 minutter i romtemperatur. I løpet av denne tiden ble 15,2 ul av reaksjonsblandingen tilsatt rør med skrukork, bak Perspex-glass. 9,8 ul av enzymet ble så overført til rørene inneholdende reaksjonsblandingen, og etter fem minutters inkubasjon i 30 °C ble reaksjonen stoppet ved tilsetting av 12,5 ul termineringsbuffer (7,5 M guanidinhydroklorid).
Etter god sammenblanding ble en 10 ul alikvot fra hvert rør ansatt pa o en SAM 2R. biotin innfangingsmembran, som ble hensatt for tørking i noen minutter. Membranen ble deretter vasket for å fjerne overskudd av fri [y-<32>P] ATP og ikke-biotinylerte proteiner: En gang i 30 sekunder i 200 ml 2M NaCl, 3 ganger i 2 minutter i 200 ml 2M NaCl, 4 ganger i 2 minutter hver i 2M NaCl i 1 % H3PO4og to ganger i 30 sekunder hver i 100 ml deionisert vann. Membranen ble deretter hensatt til lufttørking i romtemperatur i 30 til 60 minutter.
Hvert membrankvadrat ble separert ved anvendelse av pinsett og saks, og plassert i et scintillasjonsrør, hvoretter 8 ml scintillasjonsvæske ((Flo-Scint 6013547 fraPerkin-Eimer) ble tilsatt. Mengden<32>P inkorporert til det DNA-PK biotinylerte peptidsubstrat ble deretter bestemt ved flytende scintillasjonstelling.
Effektiviteten til forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen til å blokkere aktiveringen av PI3K/PKB reaksjonsveien kan demonstreres i cellulære oppsettinger som følger: Protokoll for påvisning av fosfo-PKB og fosfo-GSK3p\
På dag 1 trypsineres U87MG celler (ATCC nr. HTB-14) og telles i et Neubauer-kammer og fortynnes i frisk fullstendig RPMI1640 medium til en sluttkonsentrasj on på 6 x IO5 celler/ml. Ti (10) cm vevdyrkingsskåler tilsettes 10 ml av cellesuspensjonen og inkuberes i 18 timer.
På dag 2 kastes mediet i platene og erstattes med fullstendig RPMI 1640 medium inneholdende enten DMSO eller inhibitorer [forbindelser med formel (I)]. Etter 30 minutter med kontakt, fjernes mediet hurtig ved utlufting, og cellene renses to ganger med forhåndsavkjølt PBS. Cellene plasseres deretter på is og lyseres umiddelbart. Proteinprøver oppløses deretter med SDS-PAGE og overføres til Immbilon-P membran for påvisning av nivåer av endogent GSK30, PKB, PhosphoT308-PKB og PhosphoS9-GSK3P med westernblotting. Membraner tørkes deretter og dekkes med polyetylenfilm, og kjemiluminescensmåles i et Multilmage™ lyskabinett (Alpha Innotech Corp) drevet med programvare fra FluorChem™ (Alpha Innotech Corp).
Data analyseres med AlphaEasy programvare, avsatt som prosent av kontroll (celler behandlet med DMSO i identiske eksperimentbetingelser anvendt for kinaseinhibitorer) med SigmaPlot™ (SSPI Inc., versjon 7) som en regresjonskurve (Four Parameter Logistic Cubic) og ICso-verdier bestemmes følgelig.
Det er også eksperimenter som demonstrerer antitumoraktiviteten til forbindelser med formel (I) in vivo.
Harlan atymisk nu/nu hunnmus med s.c. transplantert human glioblastom U87MG-tumorer kan anvendes for å bestemme antitumoraktiviteten til PI3 -kinaseinhibitorer. På dag 0, med dyrene under peroral foren narkose, ble et tumorfragment på omkring 25 mg plassert under huden på dyrenes venstre side, og det lille innsnittete såret ble lukket med suturklemmer. Etter tumorene nådde et volum på 100 m3 ble musene fordelt i grupper på 6-8 dyr og behandlingen påbegynt. Behandlingen ble utført over en periode på 2-3 uker med peroral, intravenøs eller intraperitoneal administrasjon en gang daglig (eller mindre hyppig) med en forbindelse med formel (I) i en egnet vehikkel med definerte doser. Tumorene ble målt to ganger ukentlig med en slidemåling og volumet av tumorene beregnes.
Som et alternativ til cellelinje U87MG kan andre cellelinjer også anvendes på samme måte, for eksempel,
• MDA-MB 468 brystadenokarsinomcellelinjen (ATCC nr. HTB 132; se også
InVitro 14, 911-15 [1978]);
• MDA-MB 231 brystkarsinomcellelinjen (ATCC nr. HTB-26; se også
InVitro 12,331 [1976]);
• MDA-MB 453 brystkarsinomcellelinjen (ATCC nr. HTB-131); • Colo 205 kolonkarsinomcellelinjen (ATCC nr. CCL 222;
se også Cancer Res. 38, 1345-55 [1978]); • DU145 prostatakarsinomcellelinj en DU 145 (ATCC nr. HTB 81;
se også Cancer Res. 37, 4049-58 [1978]); • PC-3 prostatakarsinomcellelinjen PC-3 (særlig foretrukket; ATCC nr. CRL 1435;
se også Cancer Res. 40, 524-34 [1980]), og PC-3M prostatakarsinomcellelinjen; • A549 human lungeadenokarsinom (ATCC nr. CCL 185;
se også Int. J. Cancer 17, 62-70 [1976]); • NCI-H596 cellelinjen (ATCC nr. HTB 178; se også Science 246, 491-4 [1989]);
• Pankreas cancercellelinjen SUIT-2
(se Tomioka et al, Cancer Res. 61, 7518- 24 [2001]);
Forbindelser ifølge oppfinnelsen oppviser T-celleinhiberende aktivitet. Mer spesielt forhindrer forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen T-celleaktivering og/eller proliferasjon i for eksempel vandig løsning, for eksempel som demonstrert i henhold til den påfølgende testfremgangsmåten. To-veis MLR gjennomføres i henhold til standard prosedyrer (J. Immunol. Methods, 1973, 2, 279 og Meo T. et al, Immunological Methods, New York, Academic Press, 1979, 227-39). I korthet inkuberes miltceller fra CBA og BALB/c mus (1,6 x IO5 celler fra hver stamme pr. brønn i flatbunnete vevdyrkingsmikrotiterplater, 3,2 x 10<5>totalt) i RPMI medium inneholdende 10 % FCS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 ug/ml streptomycin (Gibco BRL, Basel, Sveits), 50 uM 2-merkaptoetanol (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og seriefortynnete forbindelser. Syv trefold fortynningstrinn i duplikat pr. testforbindelse utføres. Etter fire dagers inkubasjon tilsettes 1 uCi 3H-tymidin. Celler høstes etter ytterligere fem timers inkubasjonsperiode, og inkorporert 3H-tymidin bestemmes i henhold til standard prosedyrer. Bakgrunnsverdier (lav kontroll) av MLR er proliferasjonen av BALB/c celler alene. Lavkontroller subtraheres fra alle verdier. Høykontroller uten noen prøve tas som 100 % proliferasjon. Prosent inhibisjon med prøvene beregnes, og konsentrasjoner nødvendig for 50 % inhibisjon (ICso-verdier) bestemmes. I denne undersøkelsen har forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen IC50-verdier i området fra 1 nM til 10 uM, fortrinnsvis fra 10 nM til 100 nM.
En forbindelse med formelen (I) kan også fordelaktig anvendes i kombinasjon med andre antiproliferative forbindelser, slike antiproliferative forbindelser inkluderer uten å være begrenset til aromataseinhibitorer; antiøstrogener; topoisomerase-I-inhibitorer; topoisomerase-II-inhibitorer; mikrotubulaktive forbindelser; alkylerende forbindelser; histon deacetylaseinhibitorer; forbindelser som induserer celledifferensieringsprosesser; syklooksygenaseinhibitorer; MMP inhibitorer; mTOR inhibitorer; antineoplastiske antimetabolitter; platin forbindelser; forbindelser som målrettes mot/reduserer en protein- eller lipidkinaseaktivitet og ytterligere anti-angiogene forbindelser; forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til et protein eller lipid fosfatase; gonadorelinagonister; anti-androgener; metionin aminopeptidaseinhibitorer; bisfosfonater; biologiske responsmodifiserere; antiproliferative antistoffer; heparanase inhibitorer; inhibitorer av Ras onkogene isoformer; telomeraseinhibitorer; proteasominhibitorer; forbindelser anvendt i behandlingen av hematologiske malignanser; forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til Flt-3; Hsp90 inhibitorer som 17-AAG (17-allylaminogeldanamycin, NSC330507), 17-DMAG (17-dimetylaminoetylamino-17-demetoksy-geldanamycin, NSC707545), IPI-504, CNF1010, CNF2024, CNF1010 fra Conforma Therapeutics; temozolomid (TEMODAL<®>); kinesin spindel proteininhibitorer som SB715992 eller SB743921 fra GlaxoSmithKline, eller pentamidin/klorpromazin fra CombinatoRx; MEK-inhibitorer som ARRY142886 fra Array PioPharma, AZD6244 fra AstraZeneca, PD181461 fra Pfizer og leucovorin. Betegnelsen "aromataseinhibitor" slik det anvendes heri angår en forbindelse som inhiberer østrogenproduksjon, dvs. omdannelse av substratene androstendion og testosteron henholdsvis til estron og estradiol. Betegnelsen inkluderer uten å være begrenset til steroider, særlig atamestan, exemestan og formestan og særlig ikke-steroider, særlig aminoglutetimid, rogletimid, pyridoglutetimid, trilostan, testolakton, ketokonazol, vorozol, fadrozol, anastrozol og letrozol. Exemestan kan for eksempel administreres i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket AROMASIN. Formestan kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket LENTARON. Fadrozol kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket AFEMA. Anastrozol kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket ARIMEDEX. Letrozol kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket FEMÅRA eller FEMÅR. Aminoglutetimid kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket ORIMETEN. En kombinasjon ifølge oppfinnelsen som omfatter et kjemoterapeutisk middel som er en aromataseinhibitor er særlig anvendelig for behandling av hormonreseptorpositive tumorer, for eksempel brysttumorer.
Betegnelsen "antiøstrogen" slik den anvendes heri, angår en forbindelse som antagoniserer effekten til østrogener ved østrogenreseptornivået. Betegnelsen inkluderer uten å være begrenset til tamoxifen, fulvestrant, raloxifen og raloxifenhydroklorid. Tamoxifen kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket NOLVADEX. Raloxifen hydroklorid kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket EVISTA. Fulvestrant kan formuleres som beskrevet i US 4 659 516 eller kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket FASLODEX. En kombinasjon som omfatter et kjemoterapeutisk middel som er et antiøstrogen er særlig anvendelig for behandling av østrogenreseptorpositive tumorer, for eksempel brysttumorer.
Betegnelsen "anti-androgen" slik den anvendes heri, angår en hvilken som helst
substans som er i stand til å inhibere de biologiske effektene til androgene hormoner og inkluderer uten å være begrenset til bicalutamid (CASODEX), som kan formuleres som for eksempel beskrevet i US 4 636 505. Betegnelsen "gonadorelinagonist" som anvendt heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til abarelix, goserelin og goserelinacetat. Goserelin er beskrevet i US 4 100 274 og kan og kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerket ZOLADEX. Abarelix kan formuleres, for eksempel som beskrevet i US 5 843 901.
Betegnelsen "topoisomerase-I-inhibitor" slik den anvendes heri inkluderer uten å være begrenset til topotecan, gimatecan, irinotecan, camptotecin og dens analoger, 9-nitrocamptotecin og det makromolekylære camptotecinkonjugatet PNU-166148 (forbindelse Al i WO 99/17804). Irinotecan kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet CAMPTOSAR. Topotecan kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet HYCAMTIN.
Betegnelsen "topoisomerase-U-inhibitor" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til antrasyklinene som doxorubicin (inkludert liposomal formulering, for eksempel CAELYX), daunorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin og nemorubicin, antrakinonene mitoxantron og losoxantron, og podofillotoksinene etoposid og teniposid. Etoposid kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet ETOPOPHOS. Teniposid kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet VM 26-BRISTOL. Doxorubicin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet ADRIBLASTIN eller ADRIAMYCIN. Epirubicin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet FARMORUBICIN. Idarubicin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet ZAVEDOS. Mitoxantron kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet
NOVANTRON.
Betegnelsen "mikrotubulaktivt middel" angår mikrotubulær stabilisering, mikrotubulær destabiliserende forbindelser og mikrotubulære polymerisasjonsinhibitorer som inkluderer, men er ikke begrenset til taxaner, for eksempel paclitaxel og docetaxel, vincaalkaloider, for eksempel vinblastin, særlig vinblastinsulfat, vincristin, særlig vincristinsulfat, og vinorelbin, discodermolider, cochicin og epotiloner og derivater derav, for eksempel epotilon-B eller -D eller derivater derav. Paclitaxel kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel TAXOL. Docetaxel kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet TAXOTERE. Vinblastinsulfat kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet VTNBLASTESr R.P.. Vincristinsulfat kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet FARMISTIN. Discodermolid kan oppnås for eksempel som beskrevet i US 5 010 099. Også inkludert er Epotilonderivater som er beskrevet i WO 98/10121, US 6 194 181, WO 98/25929, WO 98/08849, WO 99/43653, WO 98/22461 og WO 00/31247. Særlig foretrukket er Epotilon A og/eller B.
Betegnelsen "alkyleringsmiddel" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til syklofosfamid, ifosfamid, melfalan eller nitrosourea (BCNU eller Gliadel). Syklofosfamid kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet CYCLOSTIN. Ifosfamid kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet
HOLOXAN.
Betegnelsen "histon deacetylaseinhibitorer" eller "HDAC-inhibitorer" angår forbindelser som inhiberer histondeacetylase og som innehar antiproliferativ aktivitet. Dette inkluderer forbindelser beskrevet i WO 02/22577, spesielt N-hydroksy-3-[4-[[(2-hydroksyetyl) [2-( l//-indol-3 -yl)etyl] -amino]metyl]fenyl] -2E-2-propenamid, N-hydroksy-3-[4-[[[2-(2-metyl-l//-indol-3-yl)-etyl]-amino]metyl]fenyl]-2E-2-propenamid og farmasøytisk akseptable salter derav. Særlig ytterligere inkluderes suberoylanilidhydroksamidsyre (SAHA).
Betegnelsen "antineoplastisk antimetabolitt" inkluderer uten å være begrenset til 5-fluorouracil eller 5-FU, capecitabin, gemcitabin, DNA demetylerende forbindelser, slike som 5-azacytidin og decitabin, metotrexat og edatrexat, og folinsyreantagonister slik som pemetrexed.
Capecitabin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet XELODA. Gemcitabin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet
GEMZAR.
Betegnelsen "platin forbindelse" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til carboplatin, cis-platin, cisplatina og oxaliplatin. Carboplatin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet CARBOPLAT. Oxaliplatin kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet ELOXATIN.
Betegnelsen "forbindelser som målrettes mot/reduserer en protein- eller lipidkinaseaktivitet; eller en protein- eller lipidfosfataseaktivitet; eller ytterligere anti-angiogene forbindelser" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til proteintyrosinkinase og/eller serin- og/eller treoninkinaseinhibitorer eller lipidkinaseinhibitorer, for eksempel
a) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til blodplateavledete vekstfaktorreseptorer (PDGFR), slik som forbindelser som
målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til PDGFR, særlig forbindelser som inhiberer PDGF-reseptoren, for eksempel et N-fenyl-2-pyrimidin-amin derivat, for eksempel imatinib, SUI 01, SU6668 og GFB-111;
b) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til fibroblast vekstfaktorreseptorene (FGFR); c) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til den insulinliknende vekstfaktorreseptor I (IGF-IR), slik som forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til IGF-IR, særlig forbindelser som inhiberer kinaseaktiviteten til IGF-I reseptoren, slik som de forbindelsene beskrevet i WO 02/092599, eller antistoffer som målrettes mot det ekstracellulære doménet til IGF-1 reseptoren eller dens vekstfaktorer; d) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til Trk-reseptortyrosinkinasefamilien, eller efrin-B4-inhibitorer; e) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til Axl-reseptortyrosinkinasefamilien; f) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til Ret-reseptortyrosinkinase; g) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til Kit/SCFR-reseptortyrosinkinase, for eksempel imatinib; h) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til C-kit reseptor tyrosinkinaser - (del av PDGFR familien), slik som forbindelser som
målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til c-Kit reseptor tyrosinkinase familien, særlig forbindelser som inhiberer c-Kit reseptoren, for eksempel imatinib;
i) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til medlemmer av c-Abl familien, deres genfusjonsprodukter (for eksempel BCR-Abl kinase) og mutanter, slik som forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til c-Abl familiemedlemmer og deres genfusjonsprodukter, for eksempel et N-fenyl-2-pyrimidin-amin derivat, for eksempel imatinib eller nilotinib (AMN107); PD180970; AG957; NSC 680410; PD173955 fra ParkeDavis; eller dasatinib (BMS-354825)
j) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til medlemmer av proteinkinase C (PKC) og Raf-familien til serin/treonin-kinaser, medlemmer av MEK, SRC, JAK, F AK, PDK1, PKB/Akt og Ras/MAPK familiemedlemmene, og/eller medlemmer av den syklinavhengige kinasefamilien (CDK) og er særlig de staurosporinderivatene beskrevet i US 5 093 330, for eksempel midostaurin; eksempler på ytterligere forbindelser inkluderer for eksempel UCN-01, safingol, BAY 43-9006, Bryostatin 1, Perifosin; Ilmofosin; RO 318220 og RO 320432; GO 6976; Isis 3521; LY333531/LY379196; isokinolin-forbindelser slik som de beskrevet i
WO 00/09495; FlTer; PD184352 eller QAN697 (en P13K inhibitor) eller AT7519 (CDK inhibitor);
k) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til protein-tyrosinkinaseinhibitorer, slik som forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til protein-tyrosinkinaseinhibitorer som inkluderer imatinib mesylat (GLEEVEC) eller tyrfostin. En tyrfostin er fortrinnsvis en lavmolekylær vekt (Mr < 1500) forbindelse, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav, særlig en forbindelse valgt fra benzylidenmalonitril klassen eller S-arylbenzenmalonitril eller bisubstrat kinolin klassen av forbindelser, mer særlig en forbindelse valgt fra gruppen bestående av Tyrfostin A23/RG-50810; AG 99; Tyrfostin AG 213; Tyrfostin AG 1748; Tyrfostin AG 490; Tyrfostin B44; Tyrfostin B44 (+) enantiomer; Tyrfostin AG 555; AG 494; Tyrfostin AG 556, AG957 og adafostin
(4-{[(2,5- dihydroksyfenyl)metyl]amino}-benzosyre adamantylester;
NSC 680410, adafostin);
1) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til den
epidermale vekstfaktorfamilien til reseptortyrosinkinasene (EGFR, ErbB2, ErbB3, ErbB4 som homo- eller heterodimerer) og deres mutanter, slik som forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til den epidermale vekstfaktorreseptorenfamilien, er særlig forbindelser, proteiner eller antistoffer som inhiberer medlemmer av EGF-reseptortyrosinkinasefamilien, for eksempel EGF-reseptor, ErbB2, ErbB3 og ErbB4 eller som binder til EGF eller EGF-relaterte ligander, og er særlig de forbindelser, proteiner eller monoklonale antistoffer generisk og spesifikt beskrevet i WO 97/02266, for eksempel forbindelsen i eksempel 39, eller i EP 0 564 409, WO 99/03854, EP 0 520 722, EP 0 566 226, EP 0 787 722, EP 0 837 063, US 5 747 498, WO 98/10767, WO 97/30034, WO 97/49688, WO 97/38983 og særlig WO 96/30347 (for eksempel forbindelse kjent som CP 358774), WO 96/33980 (for eksempel forbindelse ZD 1839) og WO 95/03283 (for eksempel forbindelse ZM 105180);
for eksempel trastuzumab (Herceptin™), cetuximab (Erbitux™), Iressa, Tarceva, OSI-774, Cl-1033, EKB-569, GW-2016, ELI, E2.4, E2.5, E6.2, E6.4, E2.11, E6.3 eller E7.6.3, og 7H-pyrrol-[2,3-d]pyrimidinderivater som er beskrevet i WO 03/013541; og
m) forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til c-Met reseptoren, slik som forbindelser som målrettes, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til c-Met, særlig forbindelser som inhiberer kinaseaktiviteten til c-Met reseptoren, eller antistoffer som målrettes mot det ekstracellulære doménet til c-Met eller som binder til HGF.
Ytterligere anti-angiogene forbindelser inkluderer forbindelser som har en annen mekanisme for deres aktivitet, for eksempel som ikke er beslektet til protein eller lipidkinase inhibisjon, for eksempel thalidomid (THALOMED) og TNP-470.
Forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til et protein eller lipid fosfatase er for eksempel inhibitorer av fosfatase 1, fosfatase 2A, eller CDC25, for eksempel okadansyre eller et derivat derav.
Forbindelser som induserer celledifferensieringsprosesser er for eksempel retinonsyre, a-, y- eller 5- tokoferol eller a-, y- eller 8-tokotrienol.
Betegnelsen syklooksygenaseinhibitor slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til for eksempel Cox-2 inhibitorer, 5-alkyl substituert 2-arylaminofenyleddiksyre og derivater, slik som celecoxib (CELEBREX), rofecoxib (VIOXX), etoricoxib, valdecoxib eller en 5-alkyl-2-arylaminofenyleddiksyre, for eksempel 5-metyl-2-(2'-klor-6,-fluoranilin)fenyleddiksyre, lumiracoxib.
Betegnelsen "bisfosfonater" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til etridon-, clodron-, tiludron-, pamidron-, alendron-, ibandron-, risedron- og zoledronsyre. "Etridonsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet DIDRONEL. "Clodronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet BONEFOS. "Tiludronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet SKELID. "Pamidronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet AREDIA™. " Alendronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet FOSAMAX. "Ibandronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet BONDRANAT. "Risedronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet ACTONEL. "Zoledronsyre" kan administreres for eksempel i formen som det markedsføres under, for eksempel under varemerkenavnet ZOMETA. Betegnelsen "mTOR inhibitorer" angår forbindelser som inhiberer mammalske mål av rapamycin (mTOR) og som innehar antiproliferativ aktivitet, slik som sirolimus (Rapamune ), everolimus (Certican™), CCI-779 og ABT578.
Betegnelsen "heparanaseinhibitor" slik den anvendes heri refererer til forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer heparinsulfat degradering. Betegnelsen inkluderer, men er ikke begrenset til PI-88.
Betegnelsen " biologisk responsmodifikator" slik den anvendes heri refererer til et lymfokin eller interferoner, for eksempel interferon y.
Betegnelsen "inhibitor av Ras onkogene isoformer", for eksempel H-Ras, K-Ras eller N-Ras, slik det anvendes heri refererer til forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer den onkogene aktiviteten til Ras, for eksempel en "farnesyl transferaseinhibitor", for eksempel L-744832, DK8G557 eller RI 15777 (Zarnestra).
Betegnelsen "telomeraseinhibitor" slik den anvendes heri refererer til forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til telomerase. Forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til telomerase er særlig forbindelser som inhiberer telomerasereseptoren, for eksempel telomestatin.
Betegnelsen "metionin aminopeptidaseinhibitor" slik den anvendes heri refererer til forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til metionin aminopeptidase. Forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til metionin aminopeptidase er for eksempel bengamid eller et derivat derav.
Betegnelsen "proteasominhibitor" slik den anvendes heri refererer til forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til proteasom. Forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til proteasom inkluderer for eksempel Bortezomid (Velcade™) og MLN 341.
Betegnelsen "matriks metallproteinaseinhibitor" eller ("MMP" inhibitor) slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til collagen peptidomimetiske og ikke-peptidomimetiske inhibitorer, tetrasyklinderivater, for eksempel hydroksamat peptidomimetisk inhibitor batimastat og dens oralt biotilgjengelig analoge marimastat (BB-2516), prinomastat (AG3340), metastat (NSC 683551) BMS-279251,
BAY 12-9566, TAA211, MMI270B eller AAJ996.
Betegnelsen "forbindelser som anvendes i behandling av hematologiske malignanser" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til FMS-liknende tyrosinkinaseinhibitorer, for eksempel forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til FMS-liknende tyrosinkinasereseptorene (Flt-3R); interferon, 1-b-D-arabinofuransylcytosin (ara-c) og bisulfan; og ALK-inhibitorer, for eksempel forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer anaplastisk lymfomkinase.
Forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til FMS-liknende tyrosinkinasereseptorer (Flt-3R) er særlig forbindelser, proteins eller antistoffer som inhiberer medlemmer av Flt-3R reseptorkinasefamilien, for eksempel PKC412, midostaurin, et staurosporinderivat, SUI 1248 og MLN518.
Betegnelsen "HSP90 inhibitorer" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer den iboende ATPase-aktiviteten til HSP90; degraderer, målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer HSP90 klientproteiner via den ubikvite proteosomreaksjonsveien. Forbindelser målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer intrinsiske ATPase-aktiviteten til HSP90 er særlig forbindelser, proteiner eller antistoffer som inhiberer ATPase-aktiviteten til HSP90, for eksempel 17-allylamino, 17-demetoksygeldanamycin (17AAG), et geldanamycinderivat; andre geldanamycinrelaterte forbindelser; radicicol og HDAC-inhibitorer.
Betegnelsen "antiproliferative antistoffer" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til trastuzumab (Herceptin™), Trastuzumab-DMl, erbitux, bevacizumab (Avastin™), rituximab (Rituxan<®>), PR064553 (anti-CD40) og 2C4-antistoff. Med antistoffer menes for eksempel intakte, monoklonale antistoffer, polyklonale antistoffer, multispesifikke antistoffer dannet fra minst 2 intakte antistoffer, og antistoffragmenter så lenge de fremviser den ønskete biologiske aktivitet.
For behandling av akutt myeloid leukemi (AML), kan forbindelser med formel (I) anvendes i kombinasjon med standard leukemibehandlinger, særlig i kombinasjon med behandlinger anvendt for behandling av AML. Spesielt kan forbindelser med formel (I) administreres i kombinasjon med for eksempel farnesyl transferaseinhibitorer og/eller andre medikamenter som er nyttige for behandling av AML, slik som Daunorubicin, Adriamycin, Ara-C, VP-16, Teniposid, Mitoxantron, Idarubicin, Carboplatinum og PKC412.
Betegnelsen "antileukemiforbindelser" inkluderer for eksempel Ara-C, en pyrimidinanalog, som er 2'-alfahydroksyribose (arabinosid) derivatet til deoksycytidin. Også inkludert er purinanalogen til hypoxantin, 6-merkaptopurin (6-MP) og fludarabinfosfat. Forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til histondeacetylase (HDAC) inhibitorer, slik som natriumbutyrat og suberoylanilid hydroksamsyre (SAHA) inhiberer aktiviteten til enzymene kjent som histondeacetylaser. Spesifikke HDAC-inhibitorer inkluderer MS275, SAHA, FK228 (tidligere FR901228), Trichostatin A og forbindelser beskrevet i US 6 552 065, særlig A^-hydroksy-3-[4-[[[2-(2-metyl-l//-indol-3-yl)etyl]amino]metyl]fenyl]-2£-2-propenamid, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav og iV-hydroksy-3-[4-[(2-hydroksyetyl){2-(l//-indol-3-yl)etyl]amino]metyl]fenyl]-2£'-2-propenamid, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav, særlig laktatsalt. Somatostatin reseptorantagonister slik det anvendes heri refererer til forbindelser som målrettes mot, behandler eller inhiberer somatostatinreseptoren, slik som octreotid, og SOM230.
Tumorcelleskadene tilnærminger refererer til tilnærminger, slike som ioniserende stråling. Betegnelsen "ioniserende stråling" referert til ovenfor og i det påfølgende betyr ioniserende stråling som opptrer enten som elektromagnetiske stråler (slik som røntgen-og y-stråler) eller partikler (slik som a- og Ø-partikler). Ioniserende stråling tilveiebringes, men er ikke begrenset til bestrålingsbehandling og er kjent i litteraturen. Se Hellman, "Principles of Radiation Therapy, Cancer" i "Principles and Practice of Oncology", Devita et al, red., 4. utg., bind 1, s. 248-275 (1993).
Betegnelsen "EDG bindemidler" slik den anvendes heri, refererer til en klasse av immunundertrykkere som modulerer lymfocyttresirkulasjon, slik som FTY720.
Betegnelsen ribonukleotid reduktaseinhibitorer refererer til pyrimidin- eller purinnukleosidanaloger som inkluderer, men er ikke begrenset til fludarabin og/eller cytosin arabinosid (ara-C), 6-tioguanin, 5-fluorouracil, cladribin, 6-merkaptopurin (særlig i kombinasjon med ara-C mot ALL) og/eller pentostatin. Ribonukleotid reduktaseinhibitorer er særlig hydroksyurea eller 2-hydroksy-li/-isoindol-l,3-dion derivater, slik som PL-1, PL-2, PL-3, PL-4, PL-5, PL-6, PL-7 eller PL-8 nevnt i Nandy et al, Acta Oncologica, bind 33, nr. 8, s. 953-961 (1994).
Betegnelsen "S-adenosylmetionin dekarboksylaseinhibitorer" slik den anvendes heri, inkluderer uten å være begrenset til forbindelsene beskrevet i US 5 461 076.
Også inkludert er særlig de forbindelser, proteiner eller monoklonale antistoffer av VEGF, beskrevet i WO 98/35958, for eksempel 1-(4-kloroanilin)-4-(4-pyridylmetyl)ftalazin eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav, for eksempel suksinatet, eller i WO 00/09495, WO 00/27820, WO 00/59509, WO 98/11223,
WO 00/27819 og EP 0 769 947; de som er beskrevet av Prewett et al, Cancer Res., bind 59, s. 5209-5218 (1999); Yuan et al, Proe. Nati. Acad Sel, USA, bind 93, s. 14765-14770 (1996); Zhu et al, Cancer Res., bind 58, s. 3209-3214 (1998); og Mordenti et al, Toxicol Pathol, bind 27, nr. 1, s. 14-21 (1999); i WO 00/37502 og WO 94/10202; ANGIOSTATIN, beskrevet av 0'Reilly et al, Cell, Vol. 79, s. 315-328
(1994); ENDOSTAUN, beskrevet av 0'Reilly et al, Cell, bind 88, s. 277-285 (1997); anthranilsyreamider; ZD4190; ZD6474; SU5416; SU6668; bevacizumab; eller anti-VEGF antistoffer eller anti-VEGF reseptorantistoffer, for eksempel rhuMAb og RHUFab, VEGF aptamer, for eksempel Macugon; FLT-4 inhibitorer, FLT-3 inhibitorer, VEGFR-2 IgGl antistoff, Angiozym (RPI 4610) og Bevacizumab (Avastin™).
Fotodynamisk behandling slik den anvendes heri, refererer til behandling som anvender visse kjemikalier, kjent som fotosensitiviserende forbindelser for å behandle eller hindre cancere. Eksempler på fotodynamisk behandling inkluderer behandling med forbindelser som for eksempel VISUDYNE og porfimer natrium. Angiostatiske steroider, slik det anvendes heri, refererer til forbindelser som blokkerer eller inhiberer angiogenese, som for eksempel anecortav, triamcinolon, hydrokortison, 11-a-epihydrokortisol, cortexolon, 17a-hydroksyprogesteron, kortikosteron, desoksykortikosteron, testosteron, estron og dexametason.
Implantater inneholdende kortikosteroider refererer til forbindelser, slik som for eksempel fluokinolon og dexametason.
Andre kjemoterapeutiske forbindelser inkluderer, men er ikke begrenset til plantealkaloider, hormonforbindelser og antagonister; biologiske responsmodifikatorer, fortrinnsvis lymfokiner eller interferoner; antisens oligonukleotider eller oligonukleotidderivater; shRNA eller siRNA; eller forskjellige forbindelser eller forbindelser med andre eller ukjente virkemekanismer.
Forbindelser ifølge oppfinnelsen er også nyttige som ko-terapeutiske forbindelser for anvendelse i kombinasjon med andre medikamentsubstanser som antiinflammatoriske, bronkiedilatoriske eller antihistamin medikamentsubstanser, særlig ved behandling av obstruktive eller inflammatoriske luftveissykdommer, slik som de nevnt tidligere, for eksempel som forsterkere av terapeutisk aktivitet av slike medikamenter eller som en måte for å redusere nødvendig dosering eller potensielle bivirkningseffekter av slike medikamenter. En forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen kan blandes med den annen medikamentsubstans i en fiksert, farmasøytisk sammensetning eller den kan tilføres separat, før, samtidig med eller etter den andre medikamentsubstansen. Følgelig inkluderer oppfinnelsen en kombinasjon av en forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen som tidligere beskrevet heri med en antiinflammatorisk, bronkiedilatorisk, antihistamin eller antihostemedikament substans, nevnte forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen og nevnte medikamentsubstans er i den samme eller i forskjellige farmasøytiske sammensetninger.
Egnete antiinflammatoriske medikamenter inkluderer steroider, spesielt glukokortikosteroider som budesonid, beclametasondipropionat, fluticasonpropionat, ciclesonid eller mometason furoat, eller steroider beskrevet i WO 02/88167,
WO 02/12266, WO 02/100879, WO 02/00679 (spesielt de fra eksempel 3, 11, 14, 17, 19, 26, 34, 37, 39, 51, 60, 67, 72, 73, 90, 99 og 101), WO 03/035668, WO 03/048181, WO 03/062259, WO 03/064445, WO 03/072592, ikkesteroidale glukokortikoidreseptoragonister som de beskrevet i WO 00/00531, WO 02/10143, WO 03/082280, WO 03/082787, WO 03/104195, WO 04/005229; LTB4 antagonister som LY293111, CGS025019C, CP-195543, SC-53228, BIIL 284, ONO 4057,
SB 209247, og de beskrevet i US 5 451 700; LTD4 antagonister som montelukast og zafirlukast; PDE4-inhibitorer som cilomilast (Ariflo GlaxoSmithKline), Roflumilast (Byk Gulden), V-11294A (Napp), BAY19-8004 (Bayer), SCH-351591 (Schering-Plough), Arofylline (Almirall Prodesfarma), PD 189659/PD168787 (Parke-Davis), AWD-12- 281 (Aste Medica), CDC-801 (Celgene), SelCID(TM) CC-10004 (Celgene), VM554/UM565 (Vernalis), T-440 (Tanabe), KW-4490 (Kyowa Hakko Kogyo), og de beskrevet i WO 92/19594, WO 93/19749, WO 93/19750, WO 93/19751, WO 98/18796, WO 99/16766, WO 01/13953, WO 03/104204, WO 03/104205, WO 03/39544,
WO 04/000814, WO 04/000839, WO 04/005258, WO 04/018450, WO 04/018451, WO 04/018457, WO 04/018465, WO 04/018431, WO 04/018449, WO 04/018450, WO 04/01 8451, WO 04/018457, WO 04/018465, WO 04/019944, WO 04/019945, WO 04/045607 og WO 04/037805; A2a agonister som de beskrevet i EP 409595A2, EP 1052264, EP 1241176, WO 94/17090, WO 96/02543, WO 96/02553, WO 98/28319, WO 99/24449, WO 99/24450, WO 99/24451, WO 99/38877, WO 99/41267,
WO 99/67263, WO 99/67264, WO 99/67265, WO 99/67266, WO 00/23457,
WO 00/77018, WO 00/78774, WO 01/23399, WO 01/27130, WO 01/27131,
WO 01/60835, WO 01/94368, WO 02/00676, WO 02/22630, WO 02/96462,
WO 03/086408, WO 04/039762, WO 04/039766, WO 04/045618 og WO 04/046083; A2b antagonister som de beskrevet i WO 02/42298; og betø-2 adrenoceptor agonister som albuterol (salbutømol), metaproterenol, terbutalin, salmeterol fenoterol, procaterol, og særlig formoterol og farmasøytisk akseptable salter derav, og forbindelser (i fri form, saltform eller solvatform) av formel I i WO 00/75114, fortrinnsvis forbindelser i eksemplene derav, særlig en forbindelse med formel og farmasøytisk akseptable salter derav, så vel som forbindelser (i fri form, saltform eller solvatform) med formel I i WO 04/16601, og også forbindelser i WO 04/033412. Egnete bronkiedilatoriske medikamenter inkluderer antikolinerge eller antimuskarine forbindelser, særlig ipratropiumbromid, oxitropiumbromid, tiotropiumsalter og CHF 4226 (Chiesi), og glykopyrrolat, men også de beskrevet i WO 01/04118, WO 02/51841, WO 02/53564, WO 03/00840, WO 03/87094, WO 04/05285, WO 02/00652,
WO 03/53966, EP 424021, US 5 171 744, US 3 714 357, WO 03/33495 og WO 04/018422.
Egnete antihistaminmedikamentsubstanser inkluderer cetirizinhydroklorid, acetaminofen, clemastinfumarat, prometazin, loratidin, desloratidin, difenhydramin og fexofenadinhydroklorid, activastin, astemizol, azelastin, ebastin, epinastin, mizolastin og tefenadin så vel som de beskrevet i WO 03/099807, WO 04/026841 og JP 2004107299.
Andre nyttige kombinasjoner av forbindelser ifølge oppfinnelsen med antiinflammatoriske medikamenter er de med antagonister av kjemokinreseptorer, for
eksempel CCR-1, CCR-2, CCR-3, CCR-4, CCR-5, CCR-6, CCR-7, CCR-8, CCR-9 og CCR10, CXCR1, CXCR2, CXCR3, CXCR4, CXCR5, særlig CCR-5 antagonister som Schering-Plough antagonister SC-351125, SCH-55700 og SCH-D, Takeda antagonister som N-[[4-[[[6,7-dihydro-2-(4-metylfenyl)-5H-benzo-syklohepten-8-yl]karbonyl]amino]fenyl]metyl]tetrahydro-N,N-dimetyl-2H-pyran-4-amin-ium klorid (TAK-770), og CCR-5 antagonister beskrevet i US 6 166 037 (særlig krav 18 og 19), WO 00/66558 (særlig krav 8), WO 00/66559 (særlig krav 9), WO 04/018425 og WO 04/026873.
Strukturen til de aktive forbindelsene som identifiseres ved kodenummer, generiske eller varemerkenavn, kan tas fra den aktuelle utgaven av standard håndboken "The Merck Index" eller fra databaser, for eksempel Patents International (for eksempel IMS World Publications).
De ovenfor nevnte forbindelsene som kan anvendes i kombinasjon med en forbindelse med formel (I), kan fremstilles og administreres som beskrevet i litteraturen, slik som i dokumentene sitert ovenfor.
En forbindelse med formel (I) kan også fordelaktig benyttes i kombinasjon med kjente terapeutiske prosesser, for eksempel administrasjon av hormoner eller særlig stråling. En forbindelse med formel (I) kan i særdeleshet anvendes som en radiosensibiliserer, særlig for behandling av tumorer som fremviser dårlig sensitivitet overfor radiobehandling.
Ved "kombinasjon" menes enten en fiksert kombinasjon i en enhetlig doseringsform, eller et kit av deler for den kombinerte administrasjonen der en forbindelse med formel (I) og en kombinasjonspartner kan administreres uavhengig samtidig eller separat innenfor tidsintervaller som særlig muliggjør at kombinasjonspartnerne fremviser et samarbeide, for eksempel synergistisk effekt.
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer også et farmasøytisk preparat omfattende en forbindelse med formel I som definert heri, eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av en slik forbindelse, eller et hydrat eller solvat derav, og minst en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer.
En forbindelse med formel I kan administreres alene eller i kombinasjon med én eller flere andre terapeutiske forbindelser, hvor mulige kombinasjonsbehandling har form av fikserte kombinasjoner eller administrasjon av en forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen og én eller flere andre terapeutisk forbindelser er forskjøvet eller gitt uavhengighet fra hverandre, eller den kombinerte administrasjonen av fikserte kombinasjoner og én eller flere andre terapeutisk forbindelser. En forbindelse med formel I kan ved siden av eller i tillegg administreres spesielt for tumorbehandling i kombinasjon med kjemoterapi, radioterapi, immunterapi, fototerapi, kirurgisk inngrep eller en kombinasjon av disse. Langtidsbehandling er også mulig som ledsagende behandling i sammenheng med andre behandlingsstrategier, som beskrevet ovenfor. Andre mulige behandlinger er behandling for å opprettholde pasientens status etter tumortilbakegang, eller til og med kjemobeskyttende behandling, for eksempel hos risikopasienter.
Doseringen av den aktive ingrediens avhenger av en rekke faktorer som inkluderer type, art, alder, vekt, kjønn og pasientens medisinske tilstand; alvorligheten av tilstanden som skal behandles; administrasjonsrute; pasientens renale og hepatiske funksjon; og særlig forbindelsen som anvendes. En lege, klinisk personale eller veterinær kan enkelt bestemme og foreskrive den effektiv mengde av medikamentet som kreves for å hindre, motvirke eller stoppe tilstandens progresjon. Optimal presisjon for oppnåelse av medikament innenfor det området som gir effektivitet, krever et regime basert på kinetikken av medikamentets tilgjengelighet på målsetene. Dette involverer vurdering av fordelingen, likevekt og eliminasjon av et medikament.
Dosen av en forbindelse med formel (I) eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav som administreres til varmblodige dyr, for eksempel mennesker med omkring 70 kg kroppsvekt, er fortrinnsvis fra omkring 3 mg til omkring 5 mg, mer foretrukket fra omkring 10 mg til omkring 1,5 g, mest foretrukket fra omkring 100 mg til omkring 1000 mg/person/dag, fortrinnsvis oppdelt i 1 til 3 enkle doser som for eksempel kan være av samme størrelse. Vanligvis mottar barn halvparten av en voksendose.
Forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen kan administreres i en hvilken som helst hensiktsmessig rute, særlig parenteralt, for eksempel i form av injiserbare løsninger eller suspensjoner, enteralt, for eksempel oralt, for eksempel i form av tabletter eller kapsler, topisk, for eksempel i form av lotions, geléer, salver eller kremer, eller i nasal eller i stikkpilleform. Topisk administrasjon er for eksempel til huden. En ytterligere form for topisk administrasjon er til øyet. Farmasøytisk sammensetninger omfattende en forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen i assosiasjon med minst en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer eller et fortynningsmiddel kan fremstilles på vanlig måte ved blanding med en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer eller et fortynningsmiddel.
Oppfinnelsen angår også farmasøytiske sammensetninger omfattende en effektiv mengde, særlig en mengde effektiv til å behandle en av de ovenfor nevnte forstyrrelsene, av en forbindelse med formel I eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, sammen med farmasøytisk akseptable bærere som er egnet for topisk, enteral, for eksempel oral eller rektal, eller parenteral administrasjon og som kan være uorganisk eller organisk, fast eller flytende. De anvendes for oral administrasjon, særlig tabletter eller gelatinkapsler som omfatter den aktive ingrediens sammen med fortynningsmidler, for eksempel laktose, dextrose, mannitol, og/eller glyserol, og/eller smøremidler og/eller polyetylenglykol. Tabletter kan også omfatte bindemidler, for eksempel magnesium aluminiumsilikat, stivelser som mais-, hvete- eller risstivelse, gelatin, metylcellulose, natriumkarboksymetylcellulose og/eller polyvinylpyrrolidon, og hvis ønskelig, desintegratorer, for eksempel stivelser, agar, algininsyre eller et salt derav, slik som natriumalginat og/eller bruseblandinger eller adsorbenter, farge- og søtningsstoffer. Det er også mulig å anvende de farmakologisk aktive forbindelsene ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse i form av parenteralt administrerbare sammensetninger eller i form av infusjonsløsninger. De farmasøytiske sammensetningene kan steriliseres og/eller omfatte eksipienser, for eksempel konserveringsmidler, stabilisatorer, fuktende forbindelser og/eller emulgatorer, løseligfremmende midler, salter for regulering av det osmotiske trykket og/eller buffere. Foreliggende farmasøytiske sammensetninger som kan, hvis ønskelig, omfatte andre farmakologisk aktive substanser fremstilles på en gi og for seg kjent måte, for eksempel ved hjelp av vanlig sammenblanding, granulering, konfeksjons-, oppløsnings- eller lyofiliseringsprosesser, og omfatter omkring fra 1 % til 99 %, særlig fra omkring 1 % til omkring 20 %, aktive ingredienser.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse tilveiebringer også en forbindelse med formel I eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av en slik forbindelse, for anvendelse for behandling av menneske- eller dyrekroppen.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår også anvendelsen av en forbindelse med formel I eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av en slik forbindelse, for fremstilling av et medikament for behandling av en proliferativ sykdom, en inflammasjonssykdom eller en obstruktiv luftveissykdom, eller forstyrrelser som vanligvis opptrer i forbindelse med transplantasjon.
Dessuten angår oppfinnelsen en farmasøytisk sammensetning for anvendelse ved behandling av faste eller flytende tumorer hos varmblodige dyr, inkludert mennesker, omfattende en antitumoreffektiv dose av en forbindelse med formel I, som beskrevet ovenfor eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av en slik forbindelse sammen med en farmasøytisk bærer.
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer også en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en forbindelse med formel I ifølge krav 1, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav,karakterisert vedat et imidazokinolinderivat med formel JJ omsettes.
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en forbindelse med formel I ifølge krav 1, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav, kjennetegnes ved at et imidazokinolinderivat med formel II hvori Ri, R2, R3, R5, R«og n er som definert for en forbindelse med formel I omsettes med en borsyre med formel Ul
hvori R4er som definert for en forbindelse med formel I, i nærvær av en base og en palladium(II) forbindelse i nærvær av et inert løsemiddel;
hvor de ovenfor angitte utgangsforbindelsene JJ og Ul også kan være til stede med funksjonelle grupper i beskyttet form hvis nødvendig og/eller i form av salter, forutsatt at en saltdannende gruppe er til stede og reaksjonen i saltform er mulig;
eventuelle beskyttende grupper i et beskyttet derivat av en forbindelse med formel I fjernes;
og dersom ønskelig, omdannes en oppnåelig forbindelse med formel I til en annen forbindelse med formel I, en fri forbindelse med formel I omdannes til et salt, et oppnåelig salt av en forbindelse med formel I omdannes til den frie forbindelsen eller et annet salt, og/eller en blanding av isomere forbindelser med formel I separeres i de individuelle isomerene.
Detaljert beskrivelse av fremgangsmåten:
I den mer detaljerte beskrivelsen av fremgangsmåten nedenfor er Ri, R2, R3, R5, R6og n som definert for en forbindelse med formel I med mindre annet er angitt.
Reaksjonen med forbindelse med formel II og in foretrekkes utført under betingelser for en Suzuki-reaksjon, fortrinnsvis i en blanding av et polart aprotisk løsemiddel, slik som DMF og vann i nærvær av en katalysator, særlig en edelmetallkatalysator som palladium (II), fortrinnsvis bis(trifenylfosfin)palladium (II) diklorid; i nærvær av en base som kaliumkarbonat.
Beskyttende grupper
Dersom én eller flere funksjonelle grupper, for eksempel karboksy, hydroksy, amino eller merkapto skal eller behøver å beskyttes i en forbindelse med formel II eller III fordi de ikke skal ta del i reaksjonen, er slike grupper som vanligvis anvendes ved syntese av peptidforbindelser og også cefalosporiner og penicilliner, så vel som nukleinsyrederivater og sukkere.
De beskyttende gruppene kan allerede være til stede i forløperforbindelse og bør beskytte de funksjonelle gruppene som er til stede mot uønskete, sekundære reaksjoner, slik som acyleringer, foreteringer, foresteringer, oksidasjoner, solvolyse og tilsvarende reaksjoner. Det er en karakteristikk ved beskyttende grupper at de enkelt kan, dvs. uten uønskete sekundære reaksjoner, fjernes, typisk ved acetolyse, protonolyse, solvolyse, reduksjon, fotolyse eller også ved enzymaktivitet, for eksempel under betingelser analogt med fysiologiske betingelser, og at de ikke er til stede i sluttproduktene. Spesialistene vet, eller kan enkelt etablere hvilke beskyttende grupper som er egnet for reaksjonene nevnt ovenfor og heretter.
Beskyttelse av slike funksjonelle grupper med slike beskyttende grupper, de beskyttende gruppene i seg selv og deres fjerningsreaksjoner er for eksempel beskrevet i standard referansearbeider, slik som i J. F. W. McOmie, "Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry", Plenum Press, London og New York 1973, i T. W. Greene, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", Wiley, New York 1981, i "The Peptides"; bind 3 (red: E. Gross og J. Meienhofer), Academic Press, London og New York 1981, i "Methoden der organischen Chemie" (Methods of organic chemistry), Houben Weyl, 4. utg., bind 15/1, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1974, i H. -D. Jakubke og H. Jescheit, "Aminosauren, Peptide, Proteine" (Amino acids, peptides, proteins), Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, Deerfield Beach og Basel 1982, og i Jochen Lehmann, "Chemie der Kohlenhydrate: Monosaccharide und Derivate" (Chemistry of carbohydrates: monosaccharides and derivatives), Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1974.
Ytterligere fremgangsmåtetrinn
I de ytterligere fremgangsmåtetrinnene, utført som ønskelig, kan funksjonelle grupper til utgangsforbindelsene som ikke skal delta i reaksjonen være til stede i ubeskyttet form eller kan beskyttes, for eksempel ved én eller flere av de beskyttende gruppene nevnt ovenfor under "beskyttende grupper". De beskyttende gruppene fjernes deretter helt eller delvis i henhold til fremgangsmåtene beskrevet der.
Salter av en forbindelse med formel I med en saltdannende gruppe kan fremstilles på en måte kjent per se. Syreaddisjonssalter av forbindelsene med formel I kan således oppnås ved behandling med en syre eller med et egnet anionbytterreagens. Et salt med to syremolekyler (for eksempel et dihalogenid av en forbindelse med formel I) kan også omdannes til et salt med ett syremolekyl pr. forbindelse (for eksempel et monohalogenid); dette kan gjøres ved oppvarming til en smelte, eller for eksempel ved oppvarming som et faststoff under høyvakuum med hevet temperatur, for eksempel fra 130 til 170 °C, ett molekyl av syren blir drevet ut pr. molekyl av en forbindelse med formel I.
Salter kan vanligvis omdannes til de frie forbindelsene, for eksempel ved behandling med egnete basiske forbindelser, for eksempel med alkalimetallkarbonater, alkalimetallhydrogenkarbonater eller alkalimetallhydroksider, typisk kaliumkarbonat eller natriumhydroksid.
Stereoisomere blandinger, for eksempel blandinger av diastereomerer, kan separeres i deres korresponderende isomerer på en måte kjent per se med passende separasjonsfremgangsmåter. Diastereomere blandinger kan for eksempel separeres i deres individuelle diastereomerer ved hjelp av fraksjonert krystallisasjon, kromatografi, løsemiddelfordeling og tilsvarende prosedyrer. Denne separasjonen kan finne sted enten ved utgangsforbindelsesnivå eller i en forbindelse med formel I i seg selv. Enantiomerer kan separeres gjennom dannelse av diastereomere salter, for eksempel ved saltdanning med en enantiomerisk ren kiral syre, eller ved hjelp av kromatografi, for eksempel ved HPLC, ved anvendelse av kromatografiske substrater med kirale ligander.
En forbindelse med formel I, hvori R2er O, kan omdannes til den respektive forbindelse hvori R2er S, for eksempel ved anvendelse av en passende svovelforbindelse, for eksempel ved anvendelse av reaksjon med Lawessons reagens (2,4-bis-(4-metoksyfenyl)2,4-ditiokso-l,2,3,4-ditiafosfetan) i et egnet oppløsningsmiddel som dioksan.
Det skal understrekes at reaksjoner som er analoge med omdanningene nevnt i foreliggende kapittel, også kan finne sted på nivå med passende intermediater.
Generelle fremgangsmåtebetingelser
Alle fremgangsmåtetrinn beskrevet her kan utføres under kjente reaksjonsbetingelser, fortrinnsvis under de som spesifikt er nevnt, i fravær av eller vanligvis i nærvær av løsemidler eller fortynningsmidler, fortrinnsvis slike som er inerte overfor reagensene som anvendes og i stand til å oppløse disse, under fravær eller nærvær av katalysatorer, kondensasjonsmidler eller nøytraliseringsmidler, for eksempel ionebyttere, typiske kationebyttere, for eksempel i H+ form, avhengig av reaksjonstype og/eller reaktanter ved redusert, normal eller hevet temperatur, for eksempel i området fra -100 °C til omkring 190 °C, fortrinnsvis fra omkring -80 °C til omkring 150 °C, for eksempel ved - 80 °C til -60 °C, ved romtemperatur, ved -20 °C til 40 °C eller ved det anvendte løsemiddelets kokepunkt, under atmosfæretrykk eller i et lukket kar, hvis hensiktsmessig under trykk og/eller i en inert atmosfære, for eksempel under argon eller nitrogen.
Salter kan være til stede i alle utgangsforbindelsene og forbigående forbindelser, hvis disse inneholder saltdannende grupper. Salter kan også være til stede i løpet av reaksjonen med slike forbindelser, forutsatt at reaksjonen ikke derved forstyrres.
Ved alle reaksjonstrinn kan isomere blandinger som opptrer separeres i deres individuelle isomerer, for eksempel diastereomerer eller enantiomerer, eller i en hvilken som helst blanding av isomerer, for eksempel rasemater eller diastereomere blandinger, typisk som beskrevet ovenfor under "Ytterligere fremgangsmåtetrinn".
Løsningsmidlene som kan velges og er egnet for den ønskete reaksjonen inkluderer for eksempel vann, estere, vanligvis lavere alkyl-lavere alkanoater, for eksempel etylacetat, etere, typisk alifatiske etere, for eksempel dietyleter eller sykliske etere, for eksempel tetrahydrofuran, flytende aromatiske hydrokarboner, vanligvis benzen- eller toluenalkoholer, typisk metanol, etanol eller 1- eller 2-propanol, 1-butanol, nitriller, typisk acetonitril, halogenerte hydrokarboner, typisk diklormetan, syreamider, typisk dimetylformamid, baser, typisk heterosykliske nitrogenbaser, for eksempel pyridin, karboksylsyrer, typisk lavere alkankarboksylsyrer, for eksempel eddiksyre, karboksylsyreanhydrider, typisk lavere alkansyreanhydrider, for eksempel eddiksyreanhydrid, syklisk lineære eller forgrenete hydrokarboner, typisk sykloheksan, heksan, eller isopentan, eller blandinger av disse løsemidlene, for eksempel vandige løsninger, med mindre annet er angitt i prosessbeskrivelsen. Slike løsemiddelblandinger kan også benyttes under behandlingen, for eksempel ved kromatografi eller fordeling.
Forbindelse med formel I, inkludert deres salter, er også oppnåelige i form av hydrater eller deres krystaller kan for eksempel inkludere løsemiddelet anvendt for krystallisering (til stede som solvater).
I den foretrukne utførelsesformen fremstilles en forbindelse med formel I i henhold til eller analogt med fremgangsmåtene og fremgangsmåtetrinnene definert i eksemplene.
Utgangsmaterialer
Nye utgangsmaterialer og/eller mellomløsninger, så vel som fremgangsmåter for fremstilling derav, er likeledes gjenstand for foreliggende oppfinnelse. I den foretrukne utførelsesform anvendes slike utgangsmaterialer og reaksjonsbetingelser velges så for å muliggjøre oppnåelse av de foretrukne forbindelsene.
Utgangsmaterialer med formel II og m er kjente, kommersielt tilgjengelige, eller kan syntetiseres analogt med eller i henhold til fremgangsmåter som er kjent i litteraturen.
En forbindelse med formel n, hvori n er 0, kan for eksempel fremstilles ved alkylering av en aminoforbindelse med formel IV
hvori Ri, R2og R5har betydningene som er gitt under formel I med en forbindelse med formel V
hvori har R3 betydningen som er gitt under formel I, og X er halogen eller en annen egnet utgående gruppe, i nærvær av en base, for eksempel natriumhydroksid, i et egnet løsemiddel, for eksempel en blanding av diklormetan og vann, fortrinnsvis i nærvær av en faseoverføringskatalysator, for eksempel tetrabutylammoniumbromid i en temperatur mellom 0 °C og 50 °C, fortrinnsvis i romtemperatur.
En forbindelse med formel n, hvori n er 0, kan omdannes til den respektive forbindelse hvori n er 1, for eksempel ved anvendelse av en egnet oksidant, for eksempel ved omsetting med metaklorperbenzosyre i et egnet oppløsningsmiddel slik som diklormetan i romtemperatur.
En forbindelse med formel IV, hvori R2er O, kan fremstilles ved syklisering av en diaminoforbindelse med formelen VI,
hvori Ri og R5har betydningene som er gitt under formel I med triklormetylklorformat i nærvær av en base, slik som trietylamin i et egnet løsemiddel, slik som diklormetan. En forbindelse med formel VI kan fremstilles ved reduksjon av en nitroforbindelse med formel VU,
hvori Ri og R5har betydningene som er gitt under formel I.
Reduksjonen foregår fortrinnsvis i nærvær av et egnet reduksjonsmiddel, slik som hydrogen i nærvær av en passende katalysator, slik som Raney nikkel under trykk, for eksempel mellom 1,1 og 2 bar, i et passende oppløsningsmiddel, for eksempel en alkohol eller eter, slik som metanol eller tetrahydrofuran eller en blanding derav. Reaksjonstemperaturen er fortrinnsvis mellom 0 °C og 80 °C, særlig 15 °C til 30 °C.
En forbindelse med formel VU kan fremstilles ved omsetting av en forbindelse VHJ
hvori R5er som definert for en forbindelse med formel I, og Y er halogen eller en annen egnet utgående gruppe som omsettes med en forbindelse med formel IX,
hvori Ri er som definert for en forbindelse med formel I, i en temperatur mellom 0 °C og 50 °C, fortrinnsvis i romtemperatur i et egnet oppløsningsmiddel, dvs. eddiksyre.
Alle gjenværende utgangsmaterialer, slik som utgangsmaterialer med formel Ul, IV og V er kjente, som er i stand til å bli fremstilt i henhold til kjente fremgangsmåter eller er kommersielt oppnåelige, kan fremstilles ved anvendelse av fremgangsmåter beskrevet i eksemplene.
Temperaturer er målt grader celsius (°C). Om ikke annet er angitt foregår reaksjonene i romtemperatur (RT).
Oppløsningsmiddelforhold (for eksempel i eluenter eller løsemiddelblandinger) er gitt i volum ved volum (vol/vol).
HPLC lineær gradient mellom A = H20/TFA 1000:1 og B = acetonitril/TFA 1000:1 Grad 1: 2-100 % B i 4,5 min og 1 min ved 100 % B; kolonne: Chromolith Performance 100 mm x 4,5 mm (Merck, Darmstadt, Tyskland); strømningshastighet 2 ml/min. Deteksjon ved 215 nM Grad 2: 2-100 % B i 5 minutter og 2 minutter ved 100 % B; kolonne: Nukleosil Ci8revers fase; 150 mm x 4,6 mm (SMT, Burkard Instruments, Dietikon, Sveits); strømningshastighet: 2,0 ml/min. Deteksjon ved 215 nm.
Eksempel 1
2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-4-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)- fenyl-propionitril
37 mg (0,3 mmol) 4-pyridinborsyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits), 8 mg bis(trifenylfosfin)palladium (II) diklorid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 0,5 ml av en 1 M løsning Na2CC>3tilsettes en løsning av 84 mg (0,2 mmol) 2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel li) i 2 ml DMF. Blandingen omrøres i 1 time ved 100 oC. Deretter ble reaksjonen stoppet med vandig NaHCCbog ekstrahert med EtOAc (2x). Det organiske sjiktet vaskes med saltvann, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes i vakuum. Resten tilsettes en silikagél og renses med flash kromatografi (CH2Cl2-MeOH 97:3 til 18:1), som gir tittelforbindelsen som et offwhite faststoff.
ES-MS: 420 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 2,40 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel la
5-brom-2-(2-nitro-vinylamino)-benzosyre
En suspensjon på 25 g (16 mmol) av 2-amino-5-brom-benzosyre (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i H20-HC1 (37 %) (10:1) røres i 8 timer og filtreres deretter (løsning A). 8,17 g (255 mmol) nitrometan (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) tilsettes i løpet av 10 minutter til en isbadavkjølt blanding av 35 g is og 15,3 g (382 mmol) NaOH. Etter omrøring i 1 time ved 0 °C og 1 time ved romtemperatur, ble løsningen tilsatt ved 0 °C til 28 g is og 42 ml HC1 (37 %) (løsning B). Løsningene A og B kombineres og reaksjonsblandingen røres i 18 timer i rt. Det gule presipitatet frafiltreres, vaskes med H2O og tørkes i vakuum at 40 °C, som gir tittelforbindelsen.
ES-MS: 287, 289 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster;
<X>H NMR (DMSO-d6): <513,7-14,6/br s (1H), 12,94/d (1H), 8,07/d (1H)i8,03/dd (1H), 7,83/dd (1H), 7,71/d (1H)i6,76/d (1H).
Eksempel lb
6-brom-3-nitro-kinolin-4-ol
29 g (101 mmol) 5-brom-2-(2-nitro-vinylamino)-benzosyre (Eksempel la) og 11,9 g (121 mmol) kaliumacetat i 129 ml (152 mmol) eddiksyreanhydrid omrøres i 1,5 timer i 120 °C. Presipitatet frafiltreres og vaskes med eddiksyre inntil filtratet er fargeløst, deretter vaskes med H2O og tørkes i vakuum som gir tittelforbindelsen.
ES-MS: 269, 271 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,70 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel lc
6-brom-4-klor-3-nitro-kinolin
20 g (74,3 mmol) 6-brom-3-nitro-kinolin-4-ol (Eksempel lb) i 150 ml (1,63 mol) av POCI3omrøres i 45 min i 120 °C. Blandingen avkjøles til romtemperatur og helles sakte over i isvann. Presipitatet frafiltreres, vaskes med iskaldt vann, og oppløses i CH2CI2. Den organiske fase vaskes med kaldt saltvann, og vannfasen kastes. Etter tørking over MgSCU, fordampes det organiske løsemiddelet til tørrhet for å gi tittelforbindelsen.
<*>H NMR (CDCI3): £9,20/s (1H), 8,54/d (1H), 8,04/d (1H), 7,96/dd (1H);
analytisk HPLC: W = 4,32 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel ld
2-metyl-2-(4-nitro-fenyl)-propionitril
15 g (92,5 mmol) (4-nitro-fenyl)-acetonitril (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), 1,64 mg (5,09 mmol) tetrabutylammoniumbromid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 43,3 g (305 mmol) jodmetan i 125 ml CH2C12tilsettes 10 g (250 mmol) NaOH i 125 ml vann. Reaksjonsblandingen røres i 20 timer i romtemperatur. Deretter separeres det organiske sjiktet og tørkes over MgSC>4, og fordampes til tørrhet. Resten oppløses i dietyleter og behandles med sort trekull i 30 minutter, filtreres over Celite og fordampes i vakuum som gir tittelforbindelsen som et blekgult faststoff.
Analytisk HPLC: tret= 3,60 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel le
(2-(4-amino-fenyl)-2-metyl-propionitril
16 g (84,1 mmol) 2-metyl-2-(4-nitrofenyl)propionitril (Eksempel ld) og 4,16 g Raney-Nikkel rystes i 160 ml THF-MeOH (1:1) under 1,1 bar H2i 12 timer i romtemperatur. Etter fullstendig reaksjon frafiltreres katalysatoren og filtratet fordampes til tørrhet. Resten renses med flashkromatografi på silikagél (heksan-EtOAc, 3:1 til 1:2) for å gi tittelforbindelsen som en olje.
ES-MS: 161 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,13 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel lf
2-[4-(6-brom-3-nitro-kinolin-4-ylamino)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril
18 g (62,6 mmol) 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) og 11 g (68,9 mmol) 2-(4-amino-fenyl)-2-metylpropionitril (Eksempel le) oppløses i 350 ml eddiksyre og omrøres i 2 timer. Deretter tilsettes vann og det gule presipitatet frafiltreres og vaskes med H20. Faststoffet oppløses i EtOAc-THF (1:1), vaskes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3 og tørkes over MgSCU. Den organiske fase fordampes til tørrhet som gir tittelforbindelsen som et gult faststoff.
ES-MS: 411, 413 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster;
analytisk HPLC^et= 3,69 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel lg
2-[4-(3-amino-6-brom-kinolin-4-ylamino)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril
24 g (58,4 mmol) 2-[4-(6-brom-3-nitrokinolin-4-ylamino)fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril (Eksempel le) rystes i 300 ml MeOH-THF (1:1) under 1,1 bar H2i nærvær av 8,35 g Raney-Nikkel i 1 time. Etter fullstendig reaksjon frafiltreres katalysatoren og filtratet fordampes til tørrhet, som gir tittelforbindelsen som et gult skum.
ES-MS: 381,383 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster;
analytisk HPLC: tret= 3,21 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel lh
2-[4-(8-brom-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril
En løsning av 5 g (13,1 mmol) 2-[4-(3-amino-6-brom-kinolin-4-ylamino)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel lg) og 1,59 g (15,7 mmol) trietylamin i 120 ml CH2CI2tilsettes i løpet av 40 minutter en løsning av 2,85 g (14,4 mmol) triklormetylklorformat (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 80 ml CH2CI2i 0 °C med et isbad. Reaksjonsblandingen røres i 20 minutter ved denne temperatur, og reaksjonen stoppes deretter med mettet vandig NaHCC>3, omrøres i 5 minutter og ekstraheres med CH2CI2. Det organiske sjiktet tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes i vakuum, som gir den urene tittelforbindelsen som et brunaktig faststoff.
ES-MS: 407,409 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster;
analytisk HPLC: W = 3,05 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel li
2- [4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin- l-yl)-fenyl] -2-metyl-propionitril
En løsning av 3,45 g (8,47 mmol) 2-[4-(8-brom-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril (Eksempel lh), tilsettes 1,8 g (12,7 mmol) jodmetan (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 273 mg (0,847 mmol) tetrabutylammoniumbromid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 170 ml CH2C12en løsning av 508 mg (12,7 mmol) NaOH (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 85 ml H2O. Reaksjonsblandingen røres i 2 dager, og 900 mg (6,35 mmol) jodmetan og 254 mg (6,35 mmol) NaOH i 5 ml H2O tilsettes. Reaksjonsblandingen røres i 1 dag i romtemperatur. Deretter stoppes reaksjonen med H20 og blandingen ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). Det organiske sjiktet vaskes med saltvann, tørkes over Na2S04, filtreres og fordampes i vakuum, som gir tittelforbindelsen som et beige faststoff.
ES-MS: 421,423 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster;
analytisk HPLC: U, = 3,15 min (Grad 1).
De følgende forbindelser (tabell 1) fremstilles på tilsvarende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1- yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel li) med passende borsyre:
Eksempel 2: 3-pyridinborsyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits),
Eksempel 3: 4-metoksy-3-pyridylborsyre (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA),
Eksempel 4: 3-metoksypyridin-5-borsyre pinecolester (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA),
Eksempel 5: 4-[5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-[l,3,2]dioksaborolan-2-yl)-pyridin-2-yl]-piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (CB Research & Development, New Castle,
USA),
Eksempel 6: 1 -metyl-4-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-[1,3,2] dioksaborolan-2-y 1)-pyridin-2-yl]-piperazin (Oakwood Products, West Columbia, USA),
Eksempel 7: 3-kinolinborsyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits),
Eksempel 8: 2-fluorokinolin-3-borsyre (Lancaster, Morecambe, UK), Eksempel 9: 6-kinolinborsyre (Asychem, Durham, USA),
Eksempel 10: 5-kinolinborsyre (Asychem, Durham, USA), og
Eksempel 11: 6-benzopyrazinborsyre hydroklorid (Asychem, Durham, USA)
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 2) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel f) med 2-(4-aminofenyl)-2-etyl-butyronitril (eksempel 12a), og med passende borsyre:
Eksempel 12a
2-(4-amino-fenyl)-2-etyl-butyronitril
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel le ved anvendelse av jodetan (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i eksempel ld. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 189 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster; analytisk HPLC: tret= 2,50 min (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 3) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (eksempel lc) med l-(4-amino-2- fluorofenyl)pyrrolidin-2-on (eksempel 14a), og med den egnete borsyre:
Eksempel 14a
l-(4-amino-2-fluorofenyl)pyrrolidin-2-on
650 mg (2,9 mmol) l-(2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)pyrrolidin-2-on (Eksempel 14b) og 65 mg Pd/C 10 % rystes i 15 ml MeOH/THF (1:1) under 1,1 bar H2i 2 timer ved romtemperatur. Etter fullstendig reaksjon frafiltreres katalysatoren og filtratet fordampes i vakuum som gir tittelforbindelsen som et offwhite faststoff.
ES-MS: 195 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: t^= 1,91 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 14b
l-(2-Fluoro-4-nitro-fenyl)-pyrrolidin-2-one
468 mg (5,5 mmol) 2-pyrrolidon (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 10 ml DMF i 0 °C tilsettes 240 mg (5,5 mmol) 55 % NaH i olje. Reaksjonsblandingen røres i 30 minutter i 0 °C og i 30 minutter i romtemperatur. Deretter tilsettes 795 mg (5 mmol) 3,4-difluoronitrobenzen (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og reaksjonsblandingen røres i 1 time ved romtemperatur. Reaksjonen stoppes med 1 M vandig HC1 og ekstrahert med EtOAc (2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med vandig, mettet NaHCC>3 og med saltvann (3x), tørkes over MgSC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med flashkromatografi på silikagél (heksan-EtOAc 5:1 til 1:3), som gir tittelforbindelsen som et faststoff.
ES-MS: 225 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,99 minutter (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 4) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med l-(4-amino-fenyl)-pyrrolidin-2-on (Eksempel 16a), og med den passende borsyre:
Eksempel 16a
l-(4-amino-fenyl)-pyrrolidin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 14a ved å starte med l-(4-nitrofenyl)pyrrolidin-2-on (Acros, Basel, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 177 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 2,71 minutter (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 5) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 2-fluor-N1,N1- bis-(2-metoksyetyl)benzen-l,4-diamin (Eksempel 18a), og med den passende borsyren:
Eksempel 18a
2-fluor-Nl,Nl-bis-(2-metoksyetyl)benzen-l,4-diamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 14a ved å starte med (2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)-bis-(2-metoksyetyl)amin (Eksempel 18b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 243 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 1,98 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 18b
(2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)-bis-(2-metoksyetyl)amin
1,13 g (7,1 mmol) 3,4-difIuoronitrobenzen (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits), 1,04 g (7,81 mmol) bis(2-metoksyetyl)amin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 1,96 g (14,2 mmol) K2CO3i 7 ml DMSO omrøres i 1,5 timer ved romtemperatur og deretter oppvarmes i 80 °C i 4 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med H20 og ekstraheres med EtOAc (2x). De organiske sjiktene
vaskes med saltvann (3x), tørkes over MgSC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med flashkromatografi på silikagél (heksan-EtOAc 6:1 til 5:1) som gir tittelforbindelsen som en gul olje. ES-MS: 273 (M+H)<+>.
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 6) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med N,N-bis-(2-metoksyetyl)benzen-l,4-diamin (Eksempel 20a), og med den passende borsyren:
Eksempel 20a
N,N-bis-(2-metoksyetyl)benzen-l,4-diamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 18b ved å starte med 4-fluoronitrobenzene (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 225 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 1,94 minutter (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 7) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med
2- naftylamin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 8) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 2-kloranilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 9) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 2-toluidin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 10) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 2-etylanilin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 11) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med
2- trifluorometylanilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 12) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 4-fluor-2-metylanilin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 13) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 2-klor-4- fluoroanilin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 14) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 3-kloranilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 15) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 3-trifluorometylanilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 16) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 4-metoksymetylanilin (Eksempel 38a), og med den passende borsyren:
Eksempel 40a
4-metoksymetylanilin
Tittelforbindelsen er kjent i litteraturen (beskrevet i Journal of Chemical Society. Perkin Trans I, 2001, s. 955). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 138 (M+H)<+>;
analytisk HPLC:tret= 1,76 min (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 17) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 2-klor-4-(2-metoksyetyl)fenylamin (Eksempel 42a), og med den passende borsyren:
Eksempel 42a
2-klor-4-(2-metoksyetyl)fenylamin
2 g (13,2 mmol) 4-(2-metoksyetyl)fenylamin (Eksempel 42b) ogl,85g(13,9 mmol) iV-klorsuksinimid (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) i 26 ml isopropanol røres i romtemperatur i 30 minutter. Reaksjonsblandingen fordampes til tørrhet og resten tas opp i EtOAc. De organiske sjiktene vaskes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3 (2x), tørkes over MgSC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med flashkromatografi på silikagél (heksan-EtOAc 5:1 til 2:1) for å gi tittelforbindelsen som en olje.
ES-MS: 186 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tre,= 2,42 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 42b
4-(2-metoksyetyl)fenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen er kjent i litteraturen (beskrevet i Synthetic communications, 1985, 15, p. 1131). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 152 (M+H)<+>;
analytisk HPLC: tre,= 1,84 min (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 18) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6-brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med 4-(2-metoksyetyl)fenylamin (Eksempel 42b), og med den passende borsyren:
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 19) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksyy-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1- yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel 46a) med den passende borsyren:
Eksempel 46a
2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril
880 mg (2,09 mmol) 2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel li) og 696 mg (2,3 mmol) av/w-klorperbenzosyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) i 40 ml CH2CI2røres i romtemperatur i 2 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med 10 % vandig Na2CC>3og ekstrahert med CH2CI2(2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med 10 % vandig Na2CC>3og med saltvann, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten tritueres i varm EtOAciog avkjøles deretter i
-18 °C og filtreres, som gir tittelforbindelsen som et gult faststoff.
ES-MS: 437,439 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster; analytisk HPLC: W= 3,45 min (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 20) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 6-brom-4-klor-7-fluor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel 48a), og den nødvendige borsyre:
Eksempel 48a
6-brom-4-klor-7-fluor-3-nitrokinolin
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel lc ved å starte fra 2-amino-5-brom-4-fluor-benzosyre (ES-MS: 232,234 M-H, Br mønster;
syntese beskrevet i Macromolecules, 1997, 30, s.1964).
Tittelforbindelse: analytisk HPLC: t^= 4,07 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel 50
N-metyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-metansulfonamid 62 mg (0,128 mmol) metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-karbaminsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 50a) behandles med 2,5 ml 1 M HC1 i dioksan i romtemperatur i 1 time, og deretter fordampes løsningen til tørrhet. Resten tas opp i 2 ml CH2CI2sammen med 414 ul (5,13 mmol) pyridin og 66 mg (0,579 mmol) mesylklorid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits). Løsningen røres i romtemperatur i 17,5 timer, og deretter tilsettes 15 mg (0,129 mmol) mesylklorid og reaksjonsblandingen røres i romtemperatur i 5,5 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med mettet, vandig NaHCC>3 og ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med saltvann, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med preparativ HPLC som gir tittelforbindelsen som et gulaktig faststoff.
ES-MS: 460 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,25 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel 50a
Metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -karbaminsyre tert-butylester
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 6- brom-4-klor-3-nitrokinolin (Eksempel lc) med (4-amino-fenyl)-karbaminsyre tert-butylester (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og ved å anvende 3-pyrinborsyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 482 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 2,77 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel 51
Metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -karbaminsyre tert-butylester
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 50 ved å anvende 3-kinolinborsyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 510 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 2,65 min (Grad 1).
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 21) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 50 ved å anvende etansulfonylklorid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), og med den passende borsyren.
De påfølgende forbindelsene (Tabell 22) fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 50 ved å anvende etyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl]karbaminsyre tert-butylester.
(ES-MS: 496 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 2,88 min (Grad 1)) eller etyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-karbaminsyre tert-butylester. (ES-MS: 546 (M+H)<+>;
analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,29 min (Grad 1)).
Eksempel 56
2-[4-(3-etyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]
-2-metylpropionitril
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å omsette 2- [4-(8-brom-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel lh) med jodetan (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre.
ES-MS: 434 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC^ = 2,55 min (Grad 1).
Eksempel 57
l-[3-fluor-4-(4-metansulfonylpiperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3-fluor-4-(4-metansulfonylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin (Eksempel 57a) og 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 583,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,12 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 57a
3-fluor-4-(4-metansulfonylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 14a ved å anvende l-(2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)-4-metansulfonylpiperazin (Eksempel 57b). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 274,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,50 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 57b l-(2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)-4-metansulfonylpiperazin Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 18b ved å anvende 1-metansulfonylpiperazin (ChemBridge Corporation, San Diego, USA). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 304,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 4,94 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 58
l-[3-fluor-4-(4-metansulfonylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 57 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 533,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,75 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 59
l-(3-fluor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-amino-2-fluorofenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 59a) og 3-kinolinborsyre. Fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppe utføres ved å anvende 4 N HC1 i dioksan ved å følge protokoller som er kjente i litteraturen (The peptides, bind 3; red. Edhard Gross og Johannes Meienhofer, Academic Press, New York).
Tittelforbindelse: ES- MS: 505,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 3,63 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 59a
4-(4-amino-2-fluorofenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 14a ved å anvende 4-(2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 59b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 296,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 4,18 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 59b
4-(2-fluor-4-nitrofenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 18b ved å anvende piperazin-1-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og ved å kjøre reaksjonen i romtemperatur.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 326,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 5,84 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 60
l-(3-fluor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles som beskrevet i Eksempel 59 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 455,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,39 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 61
3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen fremstilles som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)-fenylamin (Acros, Morris Plains, New Jersey, USA) og 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 501,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,78 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 62
3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 61 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 451,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,49 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 63
l-[2-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende (6-brom-3-nitrokinolin-4- yl)-[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-amin (Eksempel 63a) og 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 535,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,93 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 63a
(6-brom-3-nitrokinolin-4-yl)-[2-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]amin
5 ml N-metylpiperazin tilsettes en løsning på 600 mg (1,5 mmol) av (6-brom-3-nitrokinolin-4-yl)-(2-klor-4-fluorofenyl)amin (Eksempel 63b) i 2 ml DMSO. Reaksjonsblandingen oppvarmes til 180 °C i 1 time i en mikrobølgeovn (Emrys Optimizer, Personal Chemistry). Deretter konsentreres løsningen til tørrhet og den urene forbindelsen renses med preparativ MPLC.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 476,3, 478,3, 480,3 (M+H)<+>;
analytisk HPLCt^ 4,28 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 63b
(6-brom-3-nitrokinolin-4-yl)-(2-klor-4-fluorofenyl)amin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel lf ved å anvende 2-klor-4-fluorofenylamin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 396,1, 398,1, 400,1 (M+H)<+>;
analytisk HPLC: tret= 5,69 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 64
l-[2-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 63 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 485,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,58 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 65
l-[3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)-fenylamin (Eksempel 65a) og 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 536,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,78 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 65a
3-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)fenylamin
298 mg (0,92 mmol) av [3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]karbaminsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 65b) oppløses i 5 ml 4 N HC1 i dioksan. Løsningen røres i 4 timer i 50 °C og deretter tilsettes vann og pH justeres til 8 med NaHCC>3. Suspensjonen ekstraheres med n-butanol. Den organiske fase vaskes med vann, tørkes over MgSC>4 og fordampes til tørrhet for å gi tittelforbindelsen.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 226,2 (MH-H)<+>;
analytisk HPLC: W = 3,09 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 65b
[3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]karbaminsyre tert-butylester
583 mg (2 mmol) [4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]karbaminsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 65c) oppløses i 10 ml isopropanol og 286 mg (2,1 mmol) N-klorsuksinimid tilsettes. Løsningen røres i 1 time ved romtemperatur og 100 ml vann tilsettes. Suspensjonen ekstraheres med EtOAc og den organiske fasen vaskes med vann, tørkes over MgSC>4 og fordampes til tørrhet. Resten renses med MPLC for å gi tittelforbindelsen.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 326,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC^t= 4,43 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 65c
[4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]karbaminsyre tert-butylester
478 mg (2,5 mmol) 4-(4-metylpiperazin)anilin (Acros, New Jersey, USA) oppløses i 10 ml THF og 0,67 ml (3 mmol) BoC20 og 0,49 ml (3,5 ml) trietylamin tilsettes. Etter omrøring i 16 timer i romtemperatur fordampes løsningen til tørrhet, og resten oppløses i 100 ml EtOAc. Suspensjonen vaskes med vann, tørkes over MgSC>4 og fordampes til tørrhet, som gir tittelforbindelsen.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 292,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,15 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 66
l-[3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 65 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 485,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,53 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 67
l-(4-imidazol-l-yl-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-imidazol-l -yl-2-metyl-fenylamin (Eksempel 68a) og 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 483,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,78 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 67a
4-imidazol-1 -yl-2-metylfenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 18a/b ved å anvende 5-fluor-2-nitrotoluen (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og lH-pyrazol (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 174,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,20 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 68
l-(4-imidazol-l-yl-2-metylfenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 67 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 433,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,46 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 69
3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-fenyl)-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-pyrazol-1-yl-fenylamin (Eksempel 69a) og 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 469,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,18 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 69a
4-pyrazol-1-yl-fenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 18a/b ved å anvende l-fluor-4-nitrobenzen (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og lH-pyrazol (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 160,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC^t = 3,61 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 70
3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 69 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 419,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,80 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 71
3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenylamin (Eksempel 71a) og 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 470,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,99 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 71a
4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 18a/b ved å anvende l-fluor-4-nitrobenzen (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 1,2,4-triazol (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS:161,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,29 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 72
3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 71 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 420,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:^ 3,68 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 73
3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-one
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)- 3-trifluoromety 1-fenylamine (Eksempel 73a) og 3-kinolinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 569,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W= 4,08 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 73a
4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 18a/b ved å anvende 2-fluor-5-nitrobenzotrifluorid (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og N-metylpyrezarin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 260,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,59 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 74
3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 73 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 519,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,78 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 75
l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-amino-2-klorfenyl)-piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 75a) og 3-kinolinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i eksempel 59.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 521,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,68 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 75a
4-(4-amino-2-klorfenyl)piperazin- 1-karboksylsyre tert-butylester Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å anvende 2-klor-4-(4-nitrofenyl)piperazin-1-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 75b) som utgangsmateriale.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 312,2, 314,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,58 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 75b
2-klor-4-(4-nitrofenyl)piperazin- 1-karboksylsyre tert-butylester
En løsning av 1,25 g (4 mmol) 4-(4-nitrofenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (eksempel 75c) i 10 ml isopropanol tilsettes 0,72 g (4,2 mmol) N-klorsuksinimid. Løsningen røres i 6 timer i 50 °C. Deretter fordampes løsningen til tørrhet og resten oppløses i 100 ml EtOAc. Løsningen ekstraheres med vann, tørkes over MgS04og fordampes til tørrhet, som gir tittelforbindelsen: ES-MS: 342,2, 344,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 5,70 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 75c
4-(4-nitrofenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester
En løsning av 0,45 ml (4 mmol) 4-fluoronitrobenzen (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) i 10 ml DMSO tilsettes 1,12 g (6 mmol) piperazin-1-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og 1,1 g (8 mmol) K2CO3. Suspensjonen røres i 1 time i 100 °C. Deretter tilsettes 100 ml AcOEt og suspensjonen ekstraheres med vann. Den organiske løsningen tørkes over MgS04og fordampes til tørrhet for å gi tittelforbindelsen:
ES-MS: 307,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: tret= 5,72 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 76
l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 471,3 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,42 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 77
1 -(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-one
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 501,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,76 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 78
1 -(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende 3-metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-[l,3,2]dioksaborolan-2-yl)-pyridin (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 501,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,55 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 79
8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 73 ved å anvende 2- metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 549,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,89 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 80
8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 73 ved å anvende 3- metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 549,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,67 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 81
l-[2-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 63 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 515,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,73 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 82
l-[2-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Forbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 63 ved å anvende 3 -metoksy-5 -(4,4,5,5 -tetrametyl- [ 1,3,2] dioksaborolan-2-y l)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 515,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,58 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 83
l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende benzopyrazin-5-borsyre HC1 (Asymchem, Durham, NC, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 522,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,70 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 84
3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l -yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-amino-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin-l -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 84a).
Tittelforbindelse: Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 555,0 (M+H)<+>;
analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,86 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 84a
4-(4-amino-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å anvende 4-(4-nitro-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin-l -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 84b) som utgangsmateriale.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 346,2 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC^t= 4,95 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 84b
4-(4-nitro-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75c ved å anvende 1- fluor-4-nitro-2-trifluorometylbenzen som utgangsmateriale.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 375,3 (M-H)~.
Eksempel 85
3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 505,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,61 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 86
8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trilfuorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 2- metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 535,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,93 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 87
8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trilfuorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 3 -metoksy-5 -(4,4,5,5 -tetrametyl- [ 1,3,2] dioksaborolan-2-y l)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 535,4 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,71 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 88
3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende benzopyrazin-5-borsyre HC1.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 556,0 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,92 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 89
l-[3-klor-4-(c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-amino-2-klorfenyl)-2,6-cz's-dimetylpiperazin-1 -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 89a) og 3-pyridinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 499 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,24 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 89a
4-(4-amino-2-klorfenyl)-2,6-C2<*>s-dimetylpiperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å starte med 4-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-2,6-c/5-dimetylpiperazin-l -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 89b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 340 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,35 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 89b
4-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-2,6-c2s-dimetylpiperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester 983 mg (3,64 mmol) av l-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-3,5-c/5-dimetylpiperazin (Eksempel 89c), 1,59 g (7,29 mmol) Boc-anhydrid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 5 ml THF og 5,47 ml (5,47 mmol) 1 M vandig K2CO3røres i romtemperatur i 72 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med saltvann, og reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). De kombinerte, organiske sjiktene vaskes med 1 M vandig HC1, og med saltvann, tørkes over MgSC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med flashkromatografi (CEkCb-MeOH 1:0 til 39:1), som gir tittelforbindelsen som et rosaaktig faststoff.
ES-MS: 370 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,73 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 89c
l-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-3,5-c/s-dimetylpiperazin
1,0 g (5,21 mmol) av 3,4-diklornitrobenzen (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), 624 mg (5,47 mmol) c/5-2,6-dimetylpiperazin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og 580 mg (5,73 mmol) trietylamin i 20 ml EtOH oppvarmes i en mikrobølgeovn i 170 °C i 6 timer, og i 180 °C i 2 timer. Reaksjonsblandingen fordampes til tørrhet og tas deretter opp i EtOAc. De organiske sjiktene ekstraheres med 1 M vandig HC1 (5x), og de kombinerte, vandige sjiktene gjøres basiske med NaHC03og ekstraheres med CH2CI2(3x), vaskes med saltvann, tørkes over MgS04, filtreres og fordampes til tørrhet, som gir tittelforbindelsen som et gult faststoff. ES-MS: 270 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,72 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 90
l-[3-klor-4-(c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 89 ved å anvende 3-kinolinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 549 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,60 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 91
l-[3-klor-4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3-klor-4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin (Zerenex, Greater Manchester, UK) og 3-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 499 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,24 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 92
l-[3-klor-4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3-klor-4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin (Zerenex, Greater Manchester, UK) og 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 549 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,58 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 93
l-[3-klor-4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3-klor-4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin (Eksempel 93a) og 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 513 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,32 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 93a
3-klor-4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å anvende l-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-4-isopropylpiperazin (Eksempel 93b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 254 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 1,80 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 93b l-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-4-isopropylplperazin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 89c ved å anvende N-isopropylpiperazin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 284 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,76 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 94
l-[3-klor-4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3- klor-4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)fenylamin (Eksempel 93a) og 3-kinolinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 563 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,68 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 95
l-[4-c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trilfuorometylfenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4- (4-amino-2-trifluoromety lfenyl)-2,6-c/5-dimetylpiperazin-1 -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (eksempel 95a) og 3-pyridinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 533 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,37 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 95a
4-(4-amino-2-trifluorometylfenyl)-2,6-cis-dimetylpiperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å starte med 4-(4-nitro-2-trifluorometylfenyl)-2,6-c/5-dimetylpiperazin-l -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 95b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 374 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,79 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 95b
c/s-2,6-dimetyl-4-(4-nitro-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 89b ved å starte med c/5-3,5-dimetyl-l-(4-nitro-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin (Eksempel 89c). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 404 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,76 minutter (Grad 1). Eksempel 95c c/s-3,5-dimetyl-l-(4-nitro-2-trifluorometylfenyl)piperazin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 18b ved å starte med cz's-2,6-dimetylpiperazin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og 2-fluor-5-nitrobenzotrifluorid (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 304 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,89 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 96
l-[4-(cis-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-amino-2-trifluoromety lfenyl)-2,6-c/5-dimetylpiperazin-1 -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 95a) og 3-kinolinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 583 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,71 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 97
l-[4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenylamin (Eksempel 97a) og 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 533 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,38 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 97a
4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 95a/c ved å anvende N-etylpiperazin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 274 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,01 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 98
l-[4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenylamin (Eksempel 97a) og 3-kinolinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 583 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,73 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 99
l-[4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenylamin (Eksempel 99a) og 3- pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 547 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,45 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 99a
4-(4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 95a/c ved å anvende N-isopropylpiperazin (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 288 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,17 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 100
l-[4-(4-etylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4- (4-isopropylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenylamin (Eksempel 99a) og 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 597 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,82 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 101
3-metyl-8-(6-piperazin-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-l-(3-trilfuorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2-trifluorometylanilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 4-[5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-[l,3,2]dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]piperazin-l-karboksylsyre tert-butylester (CB Research & Development, New Castle, USA) og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 505 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,47 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 102
8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2- trifluorometylanilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre (Lancaster, Morecambe, UK).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 451 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,28 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 103
8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2- trifluorometylanilin (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 6-benzopyrazinborsyre hydroklorid (Asychem, Durham, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 472 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,15 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 104
l-(3-klor-4-imidazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3- klor-4-imidazol-l-yl-fenylamin (Eksempel 104a) og 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 453 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,09 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 104a
3-klor-4-imidazol-l-yl-fenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å starte med l-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-lH-imidazol (Eksempel 104b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 194 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 1,84 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 104b
l-(2-klor-4-nitrofenyl)-lH-imidazol
1,0 g (5,21 mmol) av 3,4-diklornitrobenzen (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), 532 mg (7,81 mmol) imidazol (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og 1,35 g (10,4 mmol) Hiinigs base i 4 ml DMA oppvarmes i en mikrobølgeovn i 180 °C i 100 minutter. Reaksjonen stoppes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3 og reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres med EtOAc (2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med mettet vandig NaHC03(3x), med saltvann, tørkes over MgS04, og
filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med flashkromatografi på silikagél (CH2O2-MeOH 1:0 til 93:7) for å gi tittelforbindelsen som en olje.
ES-MS: 224 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,11 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 105
1- (3-klor-4-imidazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 3-klor-4-imidazol-l-yl-fenylamin (Eksempel 104a) og 3-kinolinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 503 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,44 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 106
2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-2-tiokso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin- l-yl)fenyl] propionitril
100 mg (0,213 mmol) av 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-l-yl)f enyl] propionitril (Eksempel 7) og 95 mg (0,234 mmol) Lawesson reagens (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 1 ml dioksan oppvarmes i 100 °C i 96 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3 og reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med preparativ HPLC, som gir tittelforbindelsen som et offwhite faststoff.
ES-MS: 486 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,29 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 107
2- metyl-2-{4-[3-metyl-8-(2-metylpyridin-4-yl)-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]fenyl}propionitril
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2-metyl-4-pyridylborsyre (Asymchem, Durham, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 434 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,44 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 108
5- {1- [4-(cyanodimetylmetyl)fenyl] -3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl}-pyridin-2-karbonitril
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 445,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,42 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 109
2- [4-(4-amino-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1-yl)fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril
110 mg (0,182 mmol) av 2-{4-[4-(4-metoksybenzylamino)-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1 -yl]fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel 109a) i 1,1 ml TF A røres i romtemperatur i 24 timer og deretter i 35 °C i 5 timer. Reaksjonsblandingen renses med preparativ HPLC for å gi tittelforbindelsen som et offwhite faststoff.
ES-MS: 485 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,86 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 109a
2-{4-[4-(4-metoksybenzylamino)-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]fenyl}-2-metylpropionitril
100 mg (0,198 mmol) av 2-[4-(4-klor-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril (Eksempel 109b), 27 mg (0,278 mmol) natrium tert-butanolat, 11 mg (0,02 mmol) SK-CC01-A katalysator og 33 mg (0,238 mmol) 4-metoksybenzylamin i 0,4 ml avgasset toluen under argon oppvarmes ved 100 °C i 22 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3 og reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes for å gi tittelforbindelsen som et urent, brunt faststoff.
ES-MS: 605 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,29 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 109b
2-[4-(4-klor-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril 1 g (2,06 mmol) av 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]propionitril (Eksempel 109c) og 948 mg (6,18 mmol) POCI3i 25 ml toluen oppvarmes i 100 °C i 5 timer. Deretter tilsettes 948 mg (6,18 mmol) POCI3og reaksjonsblandingen oppvarmes i 100 °C i 15,5 timer. Reaksjonen stoppes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3 og reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med mettet vandig NaHCC>3, og med saltvann, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes for å gi den urene tittelforbindelsen.
ES-MS: 504 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,56 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 109c
2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-l-yl)fenyl] propionitril
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril (Eksempel 109d) og 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 486 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,14 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 109d
2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril 2 g (4,75 mmol) av 2-[4-(8-brom-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]-2-metylpropionitril (Eksempel li) og 1,58 g (5,22 mmol) 3-klorperbenzosyre i 90 ml CH2CI2røres i romtemperatur i 2 timer. Reaksjonsblandingen vaskes med 10 % vandig Na2CC>3og med saltvann, tørkes over Na2SC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Faststoffet tritueres i etylacetat, for å gi den urene tittelforbindelsen.
ES-MS: 337,339 (M+H)<+>, Br mønster; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,47 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 110
l-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitril
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende l-(4-aminofenyl)syklopropankarbonitril (Eksempel 110a) og 3-pyridinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 418 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,82 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 110a
l-(4-aminofenyl)syklopropankarbonitril
750 mg (4 mmol) av 4-(l-cyanosyklopropyl)benzosyre (Eksempel 110b) i 20 ml tert-butanol omrøres i nærvær av 0,86 ml (4 mmol) difenylfosforylazid (DPPA, Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) og 0,59 ml (4 mmol) trietylamin i 95 °C i 3 timer. Deretter tilsettes 0,43 ml (2 mmol) DPPA og 0,29 ml (2 mmol) trietylamin, og reaksjonsblandingen røres i 95 °C i 30 minutter. Reaksjonsblandingen fordampes til tørrhet og tas deretter opp i EtOAc og vaskes med H2O, tørkes over Na2S04, filtreres og fordampes. Faststoffet separeres med flashkromatografi (CH^Cb-MeOH 99:1). Den rensete forbindelsen behandles i 5 ml 4 M HC1 i dioksan i romtemperatur i 2 timer. Det urene, avbeskyttete produktet renses med flashkromatografi (CH2Cl2-MeOH 98:2). Produktet tritureres i MeOH, som gir tittelforbindelsen. Analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,68 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 110b
4-(l-cyanosyklopropyl)benzosyre
2 g (12,4 mmol) 4-(cyanometyl)benzosyre (Ubichem, Eastleigh, UK) og 10,9 ml (124 mmol) 1,2-dibrometan (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) avkjølt i 0 °C på isbad, tilsettes en løsning av 14,4 g (62 mmol) benzyltrietylammoniumklorid i 50 ml 8 M vandig NaOH. Reaksjonsblandingen røres over natten i romtemperatur, og surgjøres deretter til pH 1-2 med 6 M vandig HC1 og ekstraheres med EtOAc. Det organiske sjiktet vaskes med H2O (2x) og fordampes til tørrhet. Faststoffet tritureres i MeOH, som gir den urene tittelforbindelsen.
ES-MS: 186 (M-H)~; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,43 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 111
l-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitril
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende l-(4-aminofenyl)syklopropankarbonitril (Eksempel 110a) og 3-kinolinborsyre. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 468 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 4,14 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 112
l-{4-[8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl}syklopropankarbonitril
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende l-(4-aminofenyl)syklopropankarbonitril (Eksempel 110a) og 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 448,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,42 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 113
l-[3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 65 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 515 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,83 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 114
l-[3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 65 ved å anvende 3-metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 515,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,60 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 115
l-[3-klor-4-(4-metylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 65 ved å anvende 6-benzopyrazinborsyre hydroklorid.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 536,6 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,80 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 116
l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(2-metoksypyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyrimidinborsyre (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 502 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,40 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 117
l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende 5-pyrimidinborsyre (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 472 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,26 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 118
l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-(2-metylpyridin-4-yl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 75 ved å anvende 2-pikolin-4-borsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 485 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,14 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 119
l-[3-klor-4-(c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 89 ved å anvende 2- metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 529 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,66 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 120 l-[3-klor-4-(c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)fenyl]-8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 89 ved å anvende 3- metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 529 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,40 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 121
l-[4-(c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-
yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4- (4-amino-2-trifluoromety lfenyl)-2,6-c/5-dimetylpiperazin-1 -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 95a) og 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59. Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 563 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,76 minutter (Grad 1). Eksempel 122 l-[4-(c/s-3,5-dimetylpiperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometylfenyl]-8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-
yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-(4-amino-2-trifluoromety lfenyl)-2,6-c/5-dimetylpiperazin-1 -karboksylsyre tert-butylester (Eksempel 95a) og 3-metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin og fjerning av den tert-butoksykarbonylbeskyttende gruppen på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 59.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 563 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,50 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 123
8-(2-metoksypyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 536,5 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,78 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 124
3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 5 -pyrimidinborsy re.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 506 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,66 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 125
5-[3-metyl-2-okso-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-2,3-dihydro-lH-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-8-yl] pyridin-2-karbonitril Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 2-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 530,6 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,89 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 126
3-metyl-8-(2-metylpyridin-4-yl)-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 2-metyl-4-pyridylborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 519 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 3,63 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 127
8-(3,4-dimetoksyfenyl)-3-metyl- l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 84 ved å anvende 3,4-dimetoksyfenylborsyre (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 564 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,68 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 128
3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on (Referanseeksempel) Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluoromety lfenylamin (Eksempel 128a).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 488 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 3,72 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 128a
4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som Eksempel 71a ved å anvende l-fluor-4-nitro-2-trifluorometylbenzen (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og 1,2,4-triazol (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 229 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 4,14 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 129
3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 538 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,03 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 130
8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1-(4- [1,2,4] triazol- l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 518 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,25 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 131
8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1-(4- [1,2,4] triazol- l-yl-3-triflu orometylfenyl)-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 3-metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 518 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,85 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 132
5-[3-metyl-2-okso-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-2,3-dihydro-lH-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-8-yl] pyridin-2-karbonitril Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 2-cyano-5 -(4,4,5,5 -tetrametyl-1,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 513,6 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,21 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 133
8-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trilfuorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 2-fluor-5-pyridinborsyre (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 506 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 4,19 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 134
8-(2,6-dimetoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 2,6-dimetoksy-3-pyridinborsyre (Lancaster, Morecambe, UK).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 548,6 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,54 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 135
3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 5 -pyrimidinborsy re.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 489,6 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,93 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 136
8-(2-metoksypyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 519 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,12 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 137
8-(2,4-dimetoksy py rimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-1 -(4- [ 1,2,4] triazol-1 -yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 128 ved å anvende 2,4-dimetoksy-5-pyridinborsyre (Frontier Scientific, Logan, USA). Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 549 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,19 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 138
3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-pyrazol-1-yl-3-trifluorometylfenylamin (Eksempel 137a).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 487 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,92 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 138a
4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trilfuorometylfenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som Eksempel 71a ved å anvende 1- fluor-4-nitro-2-trifluorometylbenzen (Aldrich, Buchs, Sveits) og pyrazol (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 228 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,58 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 139
3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 138 ved å anvende 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 537 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,29 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 140
8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 138 ved å anvende 2- metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 517 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 4,57 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 141
8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 138 ved å anvende 3-metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 517 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC^t = 4,07 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 142
l-(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å starte med 3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenylamin (Eksempel 142a).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 454 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 2,28 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 142a
3-klor-4- [1,2,4] triazol- 1-yl-fenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 104a/b ved å starte med 1,2,4-triazol.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 195 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,09 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 143
l-(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 142 ved å starte med 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 504 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,67 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 144
l-(4-imidazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å anvende 4-pyrazol-1-yl-3-trifluorometylfenylamin (Eksempel 144a).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 487 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,54 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 144a
4-imidazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenylamin Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som Eksempel 138a ved å anvende imidazol.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 228 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: W = 3,73 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 145
l-(4-imidazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 144 ved å anvende 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 537 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,83 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 146
l-(4-imidazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-(6-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinoIin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 144 ved å anvende 2-metoksy-5-pyridinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 517 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 3,90 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 147
l-(4-imidazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometylfenyl)-8-(5-metoksypyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 144 ved å anvende 3-metoksy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetrametyl-l,3,2-dioksaborolan-2-yl)pyridin.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 517 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 3,64 minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 148
3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-ylmetylfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5- c]kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å starte med 4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-ylmetylfenylamin (Eksempel 148a).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 434 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,13 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 148a
4- [1,2,4] triazol- 1-ylmetylfenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel le ved å starte med l-(4-nitrobenzyl)-lH-[l,2,4]triazol (Eksempel 148b).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 175 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC: t^= minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 148b
l-(4-nitrobenzyl)-lH-[l,2,4]triazol
1,0 g (4,63 mmol) 4-nitrobenzylbromid (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits), 799 mg (11,6 mmol) 1,2,4-triazol og 0,692 ml (4,63 mmol) l,5-diazabisyklo[5,4,0]-5-undecen (Fluka, Buchs, Sveits) i 10 ml CH2CI2røres i romtemperatur i 1,5 time. Reaksjonen stoppes med mettet vandig NaHCCbog reaksjonsblandingen ekstraheres med CH2CI2(2x). De organiske sjiktene vaskes med saltvann, tørkes over MgSC>4, filtreres og fordampes. Resten renses med flashkromatografi (CH2Cl2-MeOH 49:1 til 19:1) for å gi tittelforbindelsen som et blekgult faststoff.
ES-MS: 205 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,54 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 149
3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1-(4- [1,2,4] triazol- 1-ylmetylf enyl)- 1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 148 ved å anvende 3 -kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 484 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 2,49 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 150
l-(4-imidazol-l-ylmetylfenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 1 ved å starte med 4-imidazol-1-ylmetylf enylamin (Eksempel 150a).
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 433 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= 1,96 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 150a
4-imidazol- 1-ylmetylfenylamin
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås på liknende måte som beskrevet i Eksempel 147a/b ved å starte med imidazol.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 174 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:tret= minutter (Grad 2).
Eksempel 151
l-(4-imidazol-l-ylmetylfenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on
Tittelforbindelsen oppnås som beskrevet i Eksempel 150 ved å anvende 3-kinolinborsyre.
Tittelforbindelse: ES-MS: 483 (M+H)<+>; analytisk HPLC:W = 2,33 minutter (Grad 1).
Eksempel 152
De følgende 4-toluensulfonsyresaltene fremstilles i et støkiometrisk forhold 1:1, ved å følge standard reaksjonsbetingelser analogt med eller i henhold til fremgangsmåter som er kjent i litteraturen: 152-1) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-4-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] propionitrilsalt;
152-2) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] propionitrilsalt;
152-3) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] -propionitrilsalt;
152-4) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-6-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] -propionitrilsalt;
152-5) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] -propionitrilsalt;
152-6) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-etyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-butyronitrilsalt;
152-7) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-etyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-butyronitrilsalt;
152-8) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[3-fluoro-4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-9) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[3-fluoro-4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-10) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-l-[4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-11) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-l-[4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-12) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-3 -fluorofenyl} -3 -
metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-13) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-{4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-3-fluorofenyl}-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-14) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-{4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-fenyl}-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-15) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-fenyl} -3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-16) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3 -metyl-1 -naftalen-2-yl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-17) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3 -metyl-1 -naftalen-2-yl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-18) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(2-klor-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-19) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(2-klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-20) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1 -o-tolyl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt; 152-21) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-o-tolyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt; 152-22) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(2-ety l-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-23) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-(2-etyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-24) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1 -(2-trifluoromety 1-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-25) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1 -(2-trifluoromety 1-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-26) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-fluoro-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-27) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-fluoro-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-28) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-(2-klor-4-fluoro-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-29) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(2-klor-4-fluoro-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-30) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(3-klor-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-31) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(3 -klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-32) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-metoksymetyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-33) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[2-klor-4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-34) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-35) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] -propionitrilsalt;
152-36) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-propionitrilsalt;
152-37) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-[4-(7-fluoro-3 -metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] -2-mety 1-propionitrilsalt; 152-38) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-[4-(7-fluoro-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] -2-mety 1-propionitrilsalt; 152-39) 4-toluensulfonsyre N-metyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-metansulfonamidsalt;
152-40) 4-toluensulfonsyre etansulfonsyremetyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-feny 1] amidsalt;
152-41) 4-toluensulfonsyre etansulfonsyre metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl]amidsalt;
152-42) 4-toluensulfonsyre N-etyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -y l)-fenyl] metansulfonamidsalt;
152-43) 4-toluensulfonsyre N-etyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -y l)-feny 1] -metansulfonamidsalt;
152-44) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-[4-(3-etyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -y l)-feny 1] -2 -metyl-propionitrilsalt;
152-45) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-[3-fluoro-4-(4-metansulfonyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt; 152-46) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[3-fluoro-4-(4-metansulfonyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt; 152-47) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[3-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-mety 1-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-48) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[3-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-mety 1-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-49) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-2-mety l-fenyl)-3-mety l-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-50) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
152-51 ) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-(3-klor-4-imidazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-52) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(3-klor-4-imidazol-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-53) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-2-thiokso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-propionitrilsalt;
152-54) 4-toluensulfonsyre 2-metyl-2- {4-[3 -metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-2-okso-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl] -fenyl} -propionitrilsalt;
152-55) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitrilsalt;
152-56) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitrilsalt;
152-57) 4-toluensulfonsyre l-{4-[8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl}-syklopropankarbonitrilsalt; 152-58) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-59) 4-toluensulfonsyre 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]-kinolin-2-on salt; 152-60) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-61) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-62) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3-trifluoromety l-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-63) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-feny l)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-64) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-feny l)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-65) 4-toluensulfonsyre 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -ylmetyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
152-66) 4-toluensulfonsyre 1 -(4-imidazol-1 -ylmetyl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt.
Eksempel 153
De følgende maleinsyresaltene fremstilles i et støkiometrisk forhold på 1:1 ved å følge standard reaksjonsbetingelser analogt med eller i henhold til fremgangsmåter som er kjent i litteraturen.
153-1) Maleinsyre 2-metyl-2- {4-[3 -metyl-2-okso-8-(6-piperazin-1 -yl-pyridin-3 -yl)-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl] -fenyl} -propionitrilsalt;
153-2) Maleinsyre 1 -(3 -fluor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl) -3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-3) Maleinsyre l-(3-fluoro-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-4) Maleinsyre 3-metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl]-8-kinolin-3-yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-5) Maleinsyre 3 -metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-6) Maleinsyre 3-metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-7) Maleinsyre 3 -metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-8) Maleinsyre 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-9) Maleinsyre 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-10) Maleinsyre 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -
metyl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-11) Maleinsyre l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-12) Maleinsyre 1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinoksalin-6-y 1-1,3-dihy dro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on salt;
153-13) Maleinsyre 3 -metyl-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-feny l)-8-kinolin-3 -
yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-14) Maleinsyre 3 -metyl-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3 -
yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-15) Maleinsyre 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-16) Maleinsyre 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-17) Maleinsyre 3-metyl-1-(4-piperazin-1-yl-3-trifluorometyl-feny l)-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-18) Maleinsyre 1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-etyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -
yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-19) Maleinsyre 1 -[3-klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-20) Maleinsyre l-[4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-21) Maleinsyre 1 -[4-cz's-3,5 -dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -3 -
metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-22) Maleinsyre l-[4-(4-etyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153 -23) Maleinsyre 3 -metyl-8-(6-piperazin-1 -yl-pyridin-3 -yl)-1 -(3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-!,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-24) Maleinsyre 1 -(3-klor-4-piperazin-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-y 1)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-25) Maleinsyre 1 -[3 -klor-4-(cz's-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl) -fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt; 153-26) Maleinsyre l-[3-klor-4-(c/5-3i5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt; 153-27) Maleinsyre l-[4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on
salt;
153-28) Maleinsyre l-[4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on
salt;
153-29) Maleinsyre 8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifiuorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-30) Maleinsyre 3-metyl-1-(4-piperazin-1-yl-3-trifluoromety l-fenyl)-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-31 ) Maleinsyre 3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt;
153-32) Maleinsyre 8-(3,4-dimetoksy-fenyl)-3-metyl-1-(4-piperazin-1-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on salt.
Eksempel 154: Myke kapsler
5000 myke gelatinkapsler, hver omfattende 0,05 g aktiv ingrediens av forbindelsene med formel I, nevnt i de foregående eksemplene, fremstilles som følger:
Sammensetning
Fremstillingsprosess: Den pulveriserte, aktive ingrediens suspenderes i Lauroglykol (propylenglykollaurat, Gattefossé S.A., Saint Priest, Frankrike) og males i en våtpulveriserer for å produsere en partikkelstørrelse på omkring 1 til 3 um. Porsjoner på 0,419 g av blandingen innføres deretter i myke gelatinkapsler ved anvendelse av en kapselfyllingsmaskin.
Claims (13)
1.
Forbindelse ifølge formel (I)
hvori
Ri er naftyl eller fenyl, hvori nevnte fenyl er substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av
halogen;
C1-C7alkyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen, cyano, imidazolyl eller triazolyl; sykloalkyl;
amino substituert med én eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av Ci-Cyalkyl, Ci-Cyalkylsulfonyl, Ci-Cyalkoksy og C1-C7alkoksy C1-C7alkylamino; piperazinyl usubstituert eller substituert med en eller to substituenter uavhengig valgt fra gruppen bestående av Ci-Cyalkyl og Ci-Cyalkylsulfonyl;
2-okso-pyrrolidinyl;
Ci-C7alkoksy C1-C7alkyl;
imidazolyl;
pyrazolyl; og
triazolyl;
R2er O eller S;
R3er C1-C7alkyl;
R4er pyridyl usubstituert eller substituert med halogen, cyano, Q-C7 alkyl, C1-C7alkoksy eller piperazinyl, usubstituert eller substituert med C1-C7alkyl;
pyrimidinyl, usubstituert eller substituert med C1-C7alkoksy;
kinolinyl, usubstituert eller substituert med halogen; eller
kinoksalinyl;
R5er hydrogen eller halogen;
n er 0 eller 1;
Re er oksido;
under den forutsetning at hvis n = 1, har N-atomet som bærer radikalet Réen positiv ladning;
R7er hydrogen eller amino;
eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller et hydrat eller solvat derav.
2.
Forbindelse med formel I ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat den er valgt fra 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-4-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-{4-[8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-irnidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-{4-[8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-{4-[3-metyl-2-okso-8-(6-piperazin-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l -yl]-fenyl} -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-(4-{3 -metyl-8-[2-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl} -fenyl)-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril;
2- {4-[8-(2-fluor-kinolin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-2-okso-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl] - fenyl} -2-metyl-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-6-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-5-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-quinoxalin-6-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-propionitril; 2-etyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -butyronitril;
2- etyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -butyronitril;
1 -[3 -fluor-4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-1 -yl)-fenyl]-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -fluor-4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-1 -yl)-feny l]-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
3- metyl-l-[4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -[4-(2-okso-pyrrolidin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihy dro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-{4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-3-fluoro-fenyl}-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-3-fluoro-fenyl} -3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-{4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino]-fenyl}-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 - {4-[bis-(2-metoksy-etyl)-amino] -fenyl} -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -naftalen-2-yl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -naftalen-2-y 1- 8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -(2-klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5 -c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -(2-klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-o-tolyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-o-tolyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(2-etyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(2-etyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -mety l-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1 -(2-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(2-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(4-fluor-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(4-fluor-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(2-klor-4-fluoro-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(2-klor-4-fIuoro-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidao[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -klor-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidao[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(3-trilfuorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(4-metoksymetyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(4-metoksymetyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-[2-klor-4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-[2-klor-4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1- [4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-
2- on;
1- [4-(2-metoksy-etyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-
2- on;
2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-5-oksy-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl]-propionitril; 2-[4-(7-fluor-3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril;
2-[4-(7-fluor-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dih^ fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril; N-metyl-N- [4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3 -yl-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -metansulfonamid; metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl-fenyl]-karbaminsyre tert-butylester; Etansulfonsyre metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -amid; Etansulfonsyre metyl-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -amid; N-etyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -metansulfonamid; N-etyl-N-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -metansulfonamid;
2- [4-(3 -etyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3 -yl-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -2-metyl-propionitril;
1 -[3-fluor-4-(4-metansulfonyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -fluor-4-(4-metansulfonyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -fluor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3-fluor-4-piperazin-l -yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3- metyl-l-[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -mety l-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-2-metyl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-fenyl)-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1 -(4-[ 1,2)4]triazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihy dro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-l -[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l -yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl- 8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -klor-4-piperazin-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3-klor-4-piperazin-l -yl-fenyl)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl] -1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2 -on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-[4-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl] -1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -[2-klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(5 -metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3-klor-4-piperazin-l -y 1-feny l)-3-metyl-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3 -trifluoromety l-fenyl)-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3 -trifluoromety l-fenyl)-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trilfuorometyl-fenyl)-l>3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-l-(4-piperazin-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-kinoksalin-6-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(4-etyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -kl or-4-(4-ety 1-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3-klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-l -yl)-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[4-(4-etyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-[4-(4-etyl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[4-(4-etyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-[4-(4-e1yl-piperazin-l-yl)-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl]-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-(6-piperazin-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-l-(3-trilfuorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5 -c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -klor-4-imidazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(3 -klor-4-imidazol-1 -yl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 2-me1yl-2-[4-(3-me1yl-8-kinolin-3-yl-2-tiokso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; 2-metyl-2-{4-[3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c] kinolin-1 -yl] -fenyl} -propionitril; 5-{l-[4-(cyano-dimetyl-metyl)-fenyl]-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-lH-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl}-pyridine-2-karbonitril; 2-[4-(4-amino-3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-2-metyl-propionitril; 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-2-tiokso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl] -propionitril; l-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-pyridin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitril; l-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl)-fenyl]-syklopropankarbonitril; l-{4-[8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-2-okso-2,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-l-yl]-fenyl}-syklopropankarbonitril;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(5 -metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(5 -metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 1-(3-kl or-4-piperazin-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[3 -klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; l-[3-klor-4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -[4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 - yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -[4-(c/5-3,5-dimetyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl] -8-(5 -metoksy-pyridin-3 - yl)-3-metyl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-1-(4-piperazin-1-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-l -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l ,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
5-[3 -metyl-2-okso-1 -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-2,3 -dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl]-pyridin-2-karbonitril; 3-metyl-8-(2-metyl-pyridin-4-yl)-l -(4-piperazin-1 -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -rnetyl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 5-[3-metyl-2-okso-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-2,3-dihydro-lH-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-8-yl]-pyridin-2-karbonitril; 8-(6-fluor-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l -(4-[l ,2,4]triazol-l -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(2,6-dimetoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyrimidin-5-yl-l -(4-[ l,2,4]triazol-l -yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-1,3-dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(2-metoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3 -metyl-1 -(4-[ 1,2,4]triazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluoromety 1-fenyl)-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(2,4-dimetoksy-pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-feny l)-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
3 -metyl-1 -(4-pyrazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-feny l)-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on; 8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifluorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 8-(5-metoksy-pyridin-3-yl)-3-metyl-l-(4-pyrazol-l-yl-3-trifIuorometyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; l-(3-klor-4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-yl-fenyl)-3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -y 1-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c] kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-(6-metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3 - dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -yl-3 -trifluorometyl-fenyl)-8-(5 -metoksy-pyridin-3 -yl)-3 -metyl-1,3 - dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-pyridin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-ylmetyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; 3-metyl-8-kinolin-3-yl-l-(4-[l,2,4]triazol-l-ylmetyl-fenyl)-l,3-dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -ylmetyl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-pyridin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-2-on; og
1 -(4-imidazol-1 -ylmetyl-fenyl)-3 -metyl-8-kinolin-3 -yl-1,3 -dihydro-imidazo [4,5-c]kinolin-2-on;
eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller solvat derav.
3.
Forbindelse med formel I ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1 eller 2,karakterisert vedat den er 2-metyl-2-[4-(3-metyl-2-okso-8-kinolin-3-yl-2,3 -dihydro-imidazo[4,5-c]kinolin-1 -yl)- fenyl]-propionitril.
4.
Forbindelse med formel I ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1-3, eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av en slik forbindelse, for anvendelse som et farmasøytisk preparat.
5.
Anvendelse av en forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1-3, eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller et solvat derav, for fremstilling av et medikament for behandling av en proliferativ sykdom, en inflammatorisk sykdom eller en obstruktiv luftveissykdom.
6.
Anvendelse ifølge kav 5, der den proliferative sykdommen er en flytende eller fast tumor.
7.
Forbindelse ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1-3, eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller solvat derav, for anvendelse ved behandlingen av en proliferativ sykdom, en inflammatorisk sykdom eller obstruktiv luftveissykdom.
8.
Forbindelse for anvendelse ved behandling av en sykdom ifølge krav 7, der den proliferative sykdommen er en flytende eller fast tumor.
9.
Farmasøytisk preparat,karakterisert vedat det omfatter en forbindelse med formel I ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1-3, eller et N-oksid eller en tautomér derav, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller et hydrat eller et solvat derav, og minst én farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer.
10.
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en forbindelse med formel I ifølge krav 1, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav,karakterisert vedat et imidazokinolinderivat med formel II
hvori Ri, R2, R3, R5, R^og n er som definert for en forbindelse med formel I omsettes med en borsyre med formel Ul
hvori R4er som definert for en forbindelse med formel I, i nærvær av en base og en palladium(II) forbindelse i nærvær av et inert løsemiddel;
hvor de ovenfor angitte utgangsforbindelsene II og HJ også kan være til stede med funksjonelle grupper i beskyttet form hvis nødvendig og/eller i form av salter, forutsatt at en saltdannende gruppe er til stede og reaksjonen i saltform er mulig;
eventuelle beskyttende grupper i et beskyttet derivat av en forbindelse med formel I fjernes;
og dersom ønskelig, omdannes en oppnåelig forbindelse med formel I til en annen forbindelse med formel I, en fri forbindelse med formel I omdannes til et salt, et oppnåelig salt av en forbindelse med formel I omdannes til den frie forbindelsen eller et annet salt, og/eller en blanding av isomere forbindelser med formel I separeres i de individuelle isomerene.
11.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 1 - 3 for anvendelse i kombinasjon med en eller flere antiproliferative forbindelser innen tumor terapi.
12.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 11, der en eller flere antiproliferative forbindelser er valgt blant aromataseinhibitorer; antiøstrogener; topoisomerase-I-inhibitorer; topoisomerase-JJ-inhibitorer; mikrotubuliaktive forbindelser; alkylerende forbindelser; histon deacetylaseinhibitorer; forbindelser som induserer celledifferensieringsprosesser; syklooksygenaseinhibitorer; MMP inhibitorer; mTOR inhibitorer; antineoplastiske antimetabolitter; platinaforbindelser; forbindelser som målrettes mot/reduserer en protein- eller lipidkinaseaktivitet og ytterligere anti-angiogene forbindelser; forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til et protein eller lipid fosfatase; gonadorelinagonister; anti-androgener; metionin aminopeptidaseinhibitorer; bisfosfonater; biologiske responsmodifiserende midler; antiproliferative antistoffer; heparanase inhibitorer; inhibitorer av Ras onkogene isoformer; telomeraseinhibitorer; proteasominhibitorer; forbindelser anvendt i behandlingen av hematologiske maligniteter; forbindelser som målrettes mot, reduserer eller inhiberer aktiviteten til Flt-3; Hsp90 inhibitorer; kinesin spindel proteininhibitorer eller MEK-inhibitorer.
13.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 1 - 3 for anvendelse i kombinasjon med administrering av hormoner eller strålebehandling.
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