JP2010050466A - ガスディフューザのホールデザインによるプラズマ均一性制御 - Google Patents
ガスディフューザのホールデザインによるプラズマ均一性制御 Download PDFInfo
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/509—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using radio frequency discharges using internal electrodes
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- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
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Abstract
【解決手段】ガス分散プレートは、ディフューザプレートの上流側と下流側との間の複数のガス流路とを含み、ガス流路は、上流面に第1の径を有し、第1の径よりも大きい第2の径を下流面に有する。プラズマのイオン化を強めるために、下流側に第2の径を有する中空カソードキャビティを含む。下流端部まで伸びるガス流路の中空カソードキャビティ(円錐体形状の孔)の深さ、径、表面積及び密度はディフューザプレートの中心部から縁部に向かって徐々に増加させて、基板全域での膜厚及び特性の均一性を改善することができる。
【選択図】図12J
Description
[0001]本発明の実施形態は、一般に、ガス分散プレートアセンブリ及び処理チャンバ内にガスを分散させる方法に関する。
[0002]液晶ディスプレイあるいはフラットパネルは、一般に、コンピュータやテレビジョンモニタ等のアクティブマトリックスディスプレイに用いられている。プラズマCVD(plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition;PECVD)は、一般に、フラットパネルディスプレイまたは半導体ウェーハのための透明基板等の基板上に薄膜を堆積させるのに用いられる。PECVDは、通常、前駆物質ガスまたはガス混合物を、基板を含む真空チャンバ内に導入することによって実現される。該前駆物質ガスまたはガス混合物は、一般に、該チャンバの上部近傍に配置された分散プレートを通して下方に向けられる。該チャンバ内の該前駆物質ガスまたはガス混合物は、該チャンバに結合された1つまたはそれ以上の高周波電源から該チャンバに高周波(radio frequency;RF)電力を印加することにより、エネルギーを与えられて(例えば、励起されて)プラズマにされる。該励起されたガスまたはガス混合物は、反応して、温度制御された基板支持体上に配置されている基板の表面に材料層を形成する。該反応中に生成された揮発性副生成物は、該チャンバから排気装置を介して排出される。
Claims (16)
- チャンバ本体と、
前記チャンバ本体内に配置された基板支持体と、
前記チャンバ本体内に配置され、前記基板支持体に対向するガス分散プレートと、
を備え、
前記ガス分散プレートが、前記基板支持体に面した凹状の下流面と、前記下流面に対向する上流面とを有し、前記ガス分散プレートが、前記上流面と前記下流面との間に延びる複数のガス流路を有し、各ガス流路が、前記上流面に第1の径を有し、前記第1の径よりも大きい第2の径を前記下流面に有し、前記第1の径が全ガス流路について実質的に同一であり、前記ガス流路の前記第2の径が、前記ガス分散プレートの中心部から前記ガス分散プレートの縁部に向かって徐々に増加している、装置。 - 各ガス流路が、
オリフィス穴と、
前記上流面から前記オリフィス穴に延びる第1の孔であって、前記オリフィス穴との界面に、先細り、傾斜、面取り、または丸みをつけられた底部を有する、前記第1の孔と、
前記オリフィス穴から前記下流面に延びると共に、先細り、傾斜、面取り、または丸みをつけられ、前記オリフィス穴に結合された面を有する、中空カソードキャビティと、
を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 前記オリフィス穴が、前記ガス分散プレートにわたって一様に形成されている、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 各ガス流路が、実質的に同一のフレア角度を有する円錐体形状の部分を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記フレア角度が、10°〜50°である、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 前記ガス流路が、複数の同心ゾーン状に配置され、個々のゾーン内の前記ガス流路が、実質的に同一である、請求項1に記載の装置。
- チャンバ本体と、
前記チャンバ本体内に配置された基板支持体と、
前記チャンバ本体内に配置され、前記基板支持体に対向するガス分散プレートと、
を備え、
前記ガス分散プレートが、前記基板支持体に面した凹状の下流面と、前記下流面に対向する上流面とを有し、前記ガス分散プレートが、前記上流面と前記下流面との間に延びる複数のガス流路を有し、各ガス流路が、表面積を有する円錐体形状の部分を有し、前記ガス流路の前記円錐体形状の部分の前記表面積が、前記ガス分散プレートの中心部から前記ガス分散プレートの縁部に向かって増加している、装置。 - 各ガス流路が、前記上流面に第1の径を有し、前記第1の径が全ガス流路について実質的に同一である、請求項7に記載の装置。
- 前記ガス流路が、複数の同心ゾーン状に配置され、個々のゾーン内の前記ガス流路が、実質的に同一である、請求項7に記載の装置。
- チャンバ本体と、
前記チャンバ本体内に配置された基板支持体と、
前記チャンバ本体内に配置され、前記基板支持体に対向するガス分散プレートと、
を備え、
前記ガス分散プレートが、前記基板支持体に面した凹状の下流面と、前記下流面に対向する上流面とを有し、前記ガス分散プレートが、前記上流面と前記下流面との間に延びる複数のガス流路を有し、各ガス流路が、前記上流面に第1の径を有し、前記下流面と交わる中空カソードキャビティ部分を有し、前記中空カソードキャビティ部分が、前記ガス分散プレートの中心部から前記ガス分散プレートの縁部に向かって徐々に増加する表面積を有する、装置。 - 前記第1の径が全ガス流路について実質的に同一である、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 各ガス流路が、
前記中空カソードキャビティ部分に結合されたオリフィス穴と、
前記上流面から前記オリフィス穴に延びる第1の孔であって、前記オリフィス穴との界面に、先細り、傾斜、面取り、または丸みをつけられた底部を有する、前記第1の孔と、
を有する、請求項10に記載の装置。 - 前記オリフィス穴が、前記ガス分散プレートにわたって一様に形成されている、請求項12に記載の装置。
- 各中空カソードキャビティ部分が、実質的に同一のフレア角度を有する、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記フレア角度が、10°〜50°である、請求項14に記載の装置。
- 前記ガス流路が、複数の同心ゾーン状に配置され、個々のゾーン内の前記ガス流路が、実質的に同一である、請求項10に記載の装置。
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Cited By (2)
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JP2023154874A (ja) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-20 | 株式会社アルバック | シャワープレート、プラズマ処理装置 |
JP7417652B2 (ja) | 2022-04-08 | 2024-01-18 | 株式会社アルバック | シャワープレート、プラズマ処理装置 |
Also Published As
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JP2005328021A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
TWI259506B (en) | 2006-08-01 |
TW200537561A (en) | 2005-11-16 |
US9200368B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 |
KR20070091589A (ko) | 2007-09-11 |
US20110290183A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
KR100856690B1 (ko) | 2008-09-04 |
EP1595974A3 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
EP1595974A2 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
EP2261393A2 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
US20060236934A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
KR20050109041A (ko) | 2005-11-17 |
KR100931910B1 (ko) | 2009-12-15 |
JP5202486B2 (ja) | 2013-06-05 |
US8083853B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 |
US20160056019A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
US10262837B2 (en) | 2019-04-16 |
US20050251990A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
US20180025890A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
JP4541117B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 |
US10312058B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
EP2261393A3 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
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