WO2016104317A1 - 重合性化合物及び光学異方体 - Google Patents
重合性化合物及び光学異方体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016104317A1 WO2016104317A1 PCT/JP2015/085342 JP2015085342W WO2016104317A1 WO 2016104317 A1 WO2016104317 A1 WO 2016104317A1 JP 2015085342 W JP2015085342 W JP 2015085342W WO 2016104317 A1 WO2016104317 A1 WO 2016104317A1
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- C07C245/06—Azo compounds, i.e. compounds having the free valencies of —N=N— groups attached to different atoms, e.g. diazohydroxides with nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C245/08—Azo compounds, i.e. compounds having the free valencies of —N=N— groups attached to different atoms, e.g. diazohydroxides with nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with the two nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. azobenzene
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- C07C323/21—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton with the sulfur atom of the thio group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system
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- C07C69/94—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of polycyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07D207/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/444—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5
- C07D207/448—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. maleimide
- C07D207/452—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. maleimide with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
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- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/88—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
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- C07C2603/18—Fluorenes; Hydrogenated fluorenes
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- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F220/30—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/303—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and one or more carboxylic moieties in the chain
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
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- G—PHYSICS
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound having a polymerizable group, a polymerizable composition containing the compound, a polymerizable liquid crystal composition, and an optical anisotropic body using the polymerizable liquid crystal composition.
- a compound having a polymerizable group is used in various optical materials.
- a polymer having a uniform orientation by aligning a polymerizable composition containing a polymerizable compound in a liquid crystal state and then polymerizing it.
- Such a polymer can be used for polarizing plates, retardation plates and the like necessary for displays.
- two or more types of polymerization are used to satisfy the required optical properties, polymerization rate, solubility, melting point, glass transition temperature, polymer transparency, mechanical strength, surface hardness, heat resistance and light resistance.
- a polymerizable composition containing a functional compound is used. In that case, the polymerizable compound to be used is required to bring good physical properties to the polymerizable composition without adversely affecting other properties.
- the polymerizable compound used for this purpose is preferably a compound that is less likely to precipitate crystals when added to the polymerizable composition and has high storage stability.
- the haze is small, the film thickness uniformity is high, the alignment unevenness hardly occurs, and the surface hardness is high. It is preferable that the adhesiveness is high.
- the retardation film is used for in-vehicle equipment or mobile equipment, high durability against ultraviolet light is required. For this reason, it is preferable that when the film-like polymer is irradiated with ultraviolet light, discoloration or peeling from the substrate hardly occurs and alignment defects hardly occur.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a polymerizable compound having a high storage stability without causing precipitation of crystals when added to the polymerizable composition, and a polymerizable compound containing the polymerizable compound
- a film-like polymer obtained by polymerizing the composition is produced, the haze value is small, the film thickness uniformity is high, the occurrence of uneven orientation is small, the surface hardness is high, the adhesion is high, and after UV irradiation Is to provide a polymerizable composition having a good appearance and less occurrence of alignment defects.
- it is providing the polymer obtained by polymerizing the said polymeric composition, and the optical anisotropic body using the said polymer.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 80 carbon atoms, the group may have a substituent, Any carbon atom may be replaced by a heteroatom, W 1 and W 2 each independently represent a single bond or a group containing a conjugated system having 2 to 100 ⁇ electrons, M 1 and M 2 each independently represent a group containing a mesogenic group, n1 and n2 each independently represents 0 or 1, but when n1 and n2 are 0, the corresponding group represents a hydrogen atom, n3 represents an integer from 1 to 1000, W 1 , W 2 , M 1 and M 2 may each independently have a substituent L, and L is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfuranyl group, nitro Group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mer
- L may represent a group represented by P L — (S L —X L ) kL —, where P L represents a polymerizable group, and S L represents a spacer group.
- the present invention provides a polymerizable liquid crystal composition, a polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal composition, and an optical anisotropic body using the polymer.
- the compound of the present invention has high storage stability when constituting a polymerizable composition, and is useful as a constituent member of the polymerizable composition. Moreover, since the optical anisotropic body using the polymeric liquid crystal composition containing the compound of this invention has few nonuniformity, it is useful for the use of optical materials, such as retardation film.
- the present invention provides a reverse dispersible compound represented by the general formula (I), together with a polymerizable composition containing the compound, a resin, a resin additive, an oil, a filter, an adhesive using the compound, Adhesives, oils and fats, inks, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, detergents, building materials, packaging materials, liquid crystal materials, organic EL materials, organic semiconductor materials, electronic materials, display elements, electronic devices, communication equipment, automobile parts, aircraft parts, mechanical parts
- the present invention provides a pesticide and food, a product using them, a polymerizable liquid crystal composition, a polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal composition, and an optical anisotropic body using the polymer.
- the film indicates “reverse wavelength dispersion.
- "Or” reverse dispersibility is commonly referred to by those skilled in the art.
- a compound constituting a retardation film exhibiting reverse dispersion is called a reverse dispersion compound.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 80 carbon atoms, and the group has a substituent. Any carbon atom may be substituted with a hetero atom.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently preferably represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the group may have a substituent, Any carbon atom may be substituted with a heteroatom.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, pentafluorosulfuranyl group, cyano group, nitro group.
- An isocyano group, a thioisocyano group, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, Replaced by —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —C ⁇ C—, or —C ⁇ C—.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be groups in which at least one of R 1 present, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 present contains a polymerizable group. preferable.
- the group containing the polymerizable group is represented by the general formula (IR)
- P 1 represents a polymerizable group
- S 1 represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when there are a plurality of S 1, they may be the same or different
- X 1 represents —O —, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, — CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO —, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 — COO -,
- P 1 represents a polymerizable group
- P-20 the following formulas (P-1) to (P-20)
- these polymerizable groups are polymerized by radical polymerization, radical addition polymerization, cationic polymerization and anionic polymerization.
- the formula (P-1), formula (P-2), formula (P-3), formula (P-4), formula (P-5), formula (P ⁇ 7), formula (P-11), formula (P-13), formula (P-15) or formula (P-18) are preferred, and formula (P-1), formula (P-2), formula (P-18) P-7), formula (P-11) or formula (P-13) is more preferred, formula (P-1), formula (P-2) or formula (P-3) is more preferred, and formula (P- Particular preference is given to 1) or formula (P-2).
- S 1 represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when a plurality of S 1 are present, they may be the same or different.
- the spacer group one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —OCO—O—, It preferably represents an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be replaced by —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH— or —C ⁇ C—.
- S 1 may be the same or different from each other when there are a plurality of S 1 from the viewpoint of the availability of raw materials and the ease of synthesis, and they are each independently one —CH 2 — or not adjacent to each other. It is more preferable that two or more —CH 2 — each independently represent an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a single bond that may be independently replaced by —O—, —COO—, or —OCO—, More preferably, it independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a single bond, and when there are a plurality of alkylene groups, they may be the same or different and each independently an alkylene having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. It is particularly preferred to represent a group.
- X 1 represents —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, — S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, — OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 —COO—, —CH 2 CH 2 —OCO—, —COO—CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 —, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, — OCO—CH 2
- k represents an integer of 0 to 10, preferably represents an integer of 0 to 5, more preferably represents an integer of 0 to 2, and particularly preferably represents 1. preferable.
- R 5 when a group other than a group containing a polymerizable group is represented, R 5 (wherein R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, Bromine atom, iodine atom, pentafluorosulfuranyl group, nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethyl group
- a silyl group, a thioisocyano group or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—.
- —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, — COO-CH CH Represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C—. However, any hydrogen atom in the alkyl group may be substituted with a fluorine atom.
- the group represented by R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group or one —CH 2 — or adjacent group from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, reverse dispersion, ease of synthesis, and storage stability. And two or more —CH 2 — that are not substituted are each independently replaced by —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—.
- it represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which an arbitrary hydrogen atom may be substituted with a fluorine atom, and is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may each independently be replaced by —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —O—CO—O—,
- 1 to 10 carbon atoms may be substituted with fluorine atoms
- Substituent L The compound represented by the general formula (I) may be unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent L.
- Substituent L is fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, pentafluorosulfuranyl group, nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino Group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethylsilyl group, thioisocyano group, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—.
- Carbon atom Represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl group of 1 to 20, an arbitrary hydrogen atom in the alkyl group may be substituted with a fluorine atom, or L is P L- (S L -X L ) may represent a group represented by kL- , where P L represents a polymerizable group, S L represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when a plurality of S L are present, they may be the same X L is —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO.
- KL represents an integer of 0 to 10, but kL is preferably 1, and when a plurality of L are present in the compound, they may be the same or different. From the viewpoint of easy availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis, when there are a plurality of them, they may be the same or different, and the substituent L is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, or One —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently replaced by —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, and any hydrogen atom may be fluorine.
- It preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by an atom, and when there are a plurality of them, they may be the same or different, and may be a fluorine atom, chlorine An atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted by —O—. It may represent 12 linear alkyl groups Preferably, when a plurality of may be each independently selected from a same a fluorine atom, a cyano group, and particularly preferably a methyl group or a methoxy group.
- W 1 and W 2 each independently represent a single bond or a group containing a conjugated system having 2 to 100 ⁇ electrons.
- W 1 and W 2 are a carbon group having 2 to 80 ⁇ electrons in which a single bond or an arbitrary carbon atom may be substituted with a hetero atom, or A hydrocarbon group and an aromatic group having 5 to 80 carbon atoms, which may be a single bond or unsubstituted, or may be substituted by one or more substituents L, and any carbon atom may be substituted with a heteroatom.
- a group containing an aromatic and / or non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring are examples of the group having 2 to 80 ⁇ electrons in which a single bond or an arbitrary carbon atom may be substituted with a hetero atom, or A hydrocarbon group and an aromatic group having 5 to 80 carbon atoms, which may be a single bond or unsubstituted, or may be substituted by one or more substituents L, and any carbon atom may be substituted with
- W 1 is the following general formula (I-W1)
- W 2 is the following general formula (I-W2)
- V 1 , V 2 , V 3 and V 4 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- B 1 , B 2 and B 3 each independently represents a single bond or an optionally substituted aromatic and / or non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 5 to 80 carbon atoms. Any carbon atom in the hydrogen ring may be substituted with a heteroatom, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents L, but B 3 represents a single bond
- a hydrogen atom or a group represented by the substituent L is bonded
- n4 and n5 are more preferably groups each representing an integer of 0 to 10.
- V 1 , V 2 , V 3 and V 4 are each independently the following formulas (V-1) to (V-15)
- Y 1 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfuranyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an isocyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a mercapto group, or a methylamino group.
- dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethylsilyl group, Chioisoshiano group or one -CH 2, - or nonadjacent two or more -CH 2 - are each independently -O —, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, By —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C—.
- Replaced Re represents a linear or branched alkyl group having from good 1 -C be 20, any hydrogen atom in the alkyl group may be substituted by a fluorine atom, they if Y 1 there are a plurality of May be the same or different, or Y 1 may represent a group represented by P Y — (S Y —X Y ) j —, and P Y represents a polymerizable group. It is preferable to represent a group selected from the formulas (P-1) to (P-20), and these polymerizable groups are polymerized by radical polymerization, radical addition polymerization, cationic polymerization, and anionic polymerization.
- the formula (P-1), formula (P-2), formula (P-3), formula (P-4), formula (P-5), formula (P-7), Formula (P-11), Formula (P-13), Formula (P-15) or Formula (P-18) is preferred, P-1), formula (P-2), formula (P-7), formula (P-11) or formula (P-13) is more preferred, and formula (P-1), formula (P-2) or formula (P-3) are more preferred, the formula (P-1) or particularly preferably the formula (P-2), but the S Y represents a spacer group or a single bond, even those cases where there are a plurality in the same From the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis, when there are a plurality of them, they may be the same or different and each independently represents one —CH 2 Or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —
- Each independently of one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be independently replaced with —O—. More preferably, it represents a linear alkylene group. From the standpoint of solubility in the liquid crystal and solvent, S Y is one -CH 2 - or nonadjacent two or more -CH 2 - may be replaced with the each independently -O- carbon It is particularly preferable to represent a linear alkylene group having 1 to 12 atoms.
- X Y represents —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO.
- XY when there are a plurality of XY , they may be the same or different and each independently represents —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —. , —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2- , —CH 2 CH 2 —COO—, —CH 2 CH 2 —OCO— or a single bond is preferably represented, and each independently represents —O—, —COO—, —OCO— or a single bond.
- j represents an integer of 0 to 10, and preferably represents an integer of 1 to 3 from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity and availability of raw materials. From the viewpoint of curing shrinkage in the case of a film, it is particularly preferable to represent 1.
- the group represented by P Y — (S Y —X Y ) j — represents the retardation with time and the stability over time of the reverse wavelength dispersion and the ultraviolet light. From the viewpoint of peeling when irradiated with light for a long time, the following formula (PY-1), formula (PY-2) or formula (PY-3)
- ja represents an integer of 2 to 20 and jb represents an integer of 1 to 6 is preferable.
- ja is more preferably an integer of 2 to 12 and particularly preferably an integer of 2 to 8 from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity.
- jb preferably represents an integer of 1 to 3, particularly preferably 1 or 2, from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity.
- Y 1 represents a group other than the group represented by P Y — (S Y —X Y ) j —
- Y 1 represents one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S.
- —OCO represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C—.
- any hydrogen atom in the group may be substituted by a fluorine atom, but they if Y 1 there are a plurality be different even in the same
- any hydrogen atom in the group is a fluorine atom.
- One —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may each independently represent —O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —O More preferably, it represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —CO—O—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C—.
- Y 1 may be the same or different when a plurality of Y 1 are present, any hydrogen atom in the group may be substituted with a fluorine atom, and one —CH 2 — or not adjacent to each other
- Two or more —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted by —O—. More preferably, it represents a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and when a plurality of Y 1 are present, they may be the same or different, and may be one —CH 2 — or adjacent ones. It is particularly preferred that two or more —CH 2 — not present each independently represents a linear alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —O—.
- Y 1 is a group represented by H 3 C— (O— (CH 2 ) j1 ) j2 — from the viewpoint of solubility in various solvents and adhesion to various substrates (or alignment films).
- j1 represents an integer of 2 to 10
- j2 represents an integer of 1 to 10
- j1 is preferably an integer of 2 to 6
- j2 is preferably an integer of 1 to 4
- J1 is more preferably 2 or 3
- j2 is more preferably an integer of 1 to 3
- j1 is particularly preferably 2
- j2 is particularly preferably 2 or 3.
- M 1 -V 1 , V 1 -B 1 , B 1 -V 2 , V 2 -M 2 , M 2 -V 3 , V present in the above formulas (I-W1) and (I-W2) At least one of 3 -B 2 , B 2 -V 4 and V 4 -B 3 forms a conjugated system.
- V 1 , V 2 , V 3 and V 4 are each independently represented by the above formulas (V-1) to (V-15) from the viewpoints of reverse dispersibility, availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- Particularly preferred is a group selected from the group represented by formula (V-15), a single bond and a double bond.
- Y 1 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a nitro group, a cyano group or one -CH 2, - Or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted with —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, and any hydrogen atom may be replaced with a fluorine atom.
- It preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, or a linear alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Is more preferable, a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a cyano group, or a linear alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferable, and a hydrogen atom is particularly preferable.
- Y 1 When Y 1 is bonded to a nitrogen atom, Y 1 is a hydrogen atom, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —COO. It preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted by-, -OCO-, and an arbitrary hydrogen atom may be substituted by a fluorine atom. Alternatively, it is more preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a linear alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom. It is particularly preferred.
- B 1 present, B 2 and B 3 present are each independently represented by the following formulas (B-1) to (B-21):
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- —O—O— bond is not included, where a bond may be present at any position because, for example, B 1 is a divalent group, (Hereinafter, in the present invention, “having a bond at an arbitrary position has the same meaning.”)
- These groups are unsubstituted or have one or more substituents L. Or a group represented by a hydrogen atom or a substituent L is bonded when B 3 represents a single bond
- B 1 , B 2 and B 3 are each independently represented by the formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B— 5), Formula (B-6), Formula (B-7), Formula (B-8), Formula (B-10), Formula (B-11), Formula (B-12), Formula (B-13) ), Formula (B-17), formula (B-18), formula (B-19), formula (B-20), formula (B-21), or a group selected from a single bond.
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It is preferable to represent a group selected from the group (which may be substituted by the above-described substituent L), and is represented by formula (B-3-2), formula (B-3-4), formula (B-3-5), It is more preferable to represent a group selected from formula (B-3-6) and formula (B-3-7).
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents L).
- it represents a group represented by the formula (B-4-1).
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It is preferable to represent a group selected from the group (which may be substituted by the above-described substituent L), and is represented by the formula (B-7-8), formula (B-7-9), formula (B-7-10), It is more preferable to represent a group selected from formula (B-7-11) and formula (B-7-12), and it is more preferable to represent a group represented by formula (B-7-11).
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It is preferable to represent a group selected from the group consisting of the above-described substituents L.
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It is preferable to represent a group selected from the group (which may be substituted with the above substituent L.), from formula (B-11-1), formula (B-11-2), and formula (B-11-7). It is more preferable to represent a selected group.
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It is preferable to represent a group selected from formula (B-12-1) and formula (B-12-4).
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from:
- the ring structure may have a bond at an arbitrary position, and R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It may be substituted by the above substituent L. It is preferable to represent a group selected from: ⁇ M 1 , M 2 >> In the general formula (I), M 1 and M 2 each independently represent a group containing a mesogenic group.
- M 1 is the following formula (I-M1)
- M 2 is the following formula (I-M2).
- a 1 , A 2 , A 3 and A 4 are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5- Diyl group, naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, or 1,3-dioxane-2, Represents a 5-diyl group, these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and when multiple occurrences of A 1 , A 2 , A 3 and / or A 4 appear Each may be the same or different, and Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—
- a 1 , A 2 , A 3 and A 4 are 1,4-phenylene which is unsubstituted or may be substituted with one or more substituents L from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- Group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group and naphthalene-2,6-diyl group are preferred, and each independently represents the following formulas (A-1) to (A-11):
- each group independently represents a group selected from formula (A-1) to formula (A-8), and each independently represents a group selected from formula (A-1). It is particularly preferable to represent a group selected from the formula (A-4).
- Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —, from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis.
- -, - OCO -, - COO -CH 2 CH 2 -, - OCO-CH 2 CH 2 -, CH 2 CH 2 -COO -, - CH 2 CH 2 -OCO -, - CH CH -, - C ⁇ C- or more preferably represents a single bond, -CH 2 each independently CH 2 -, - COO -, - OCO -, - COO-CH 2 CH 2 -, - OCO-CH 2 CH 2 -, - CH 2 CH 2 -COO -, - CH 2 CH 2 -OCO- or further represents a single bond It is particularly preferable that each independently represents —COO—, —OCO— or a single bond.
- n1, m2, m3 and m4 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 5, but m1, m2, m3 and m4 are each independently from 1 from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability. It preferably represents an integer of 4, more preferably represents an integer of 1 to 3, and particularly preferably represents 1 or 2. m1 + m2 and m3 + m4 each independently preferably represent an integer of 1 to 4, particularly preferably 2, 3 or 4.
- T 1 and T 2 are each independently the following formulas (T-1) to (T-22)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- n3 represents an integer from 1 to 1000, preferably n3 represents an integer from 1 to 10, more preferably n3 represents an integer from 1 to 5, and n3 represents an integer from 1 to 3. It is more preferable that n3 represents 1 or 2, particularly preferably.
- n1, n2, and n3 each represent the above number
- each group will be described in the form of A: to D: which is a particularly preferred form.
- W 1 is The following formula (I-W11)
- V 1 and V 2 present each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- B 1 and B 11 present independently represent each of formulas (B-1) to ( B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.), represents a group selected from a single bond, and n41 represents an integer of 0 to 5.
- V 1 and V 2 are each independently a group represented by the formula (V-1) to formula (V-15) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> (wherein Y 1 has Y 1 In this case, Y 1 is preferably a group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>), a single bond, a double bond, —O—. , —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—.
- B 1 and B 11 are each independently from the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-8), formula (B-13), formula (B-16), single bond A group selected from the above formulas (B-3), (B-4), (B-8), and a single bond is more preferable. More specifically, the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>> Formula (B-3-1), Formula (B-3-2), Formula (B-3-5), Formula (B-3-7), Formula (B-4) -1), formula (B-8-4), formula (B-8-7), formula (B-13-7), formula (B-13-8), a group selected from a single bond is specifically A group selected from the formula (B-3-7), the formula (B-4-1), and the formula (B-8-4) is particularly preferable.
- n41 preferably represents 0, 1 or 2, more preferably represents 0 or 1, and still more preferably represents 1.
- W 1 represents the following formula (I-W12)
- V 1 and V 2 present each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- R 0 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- existing B 1 and B 11 each independently represent the formula (B-1 )
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.), represents a group selected from a single bond, and n41 represents an integer of 0 to 5.
- V 21 represents a group selected from —NR 0 —, —N ⁇ or ⁇ N— (wherein R 0 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms). More preferably, it represents —NH—.
- V 2 are each independently of V 1 and the presence of the formula (V-15) from the above equation (V-1) (wherein, when having Y 1, Y 1 is the ⁇ W 1, W 2 >> A group selected from the viewpoints of availability of the raw materials described in the above and ease of synthesis.), Single bond, double bond, —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O— , —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CS—NH—, —NH—CS—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH— COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —
- B 1 and B 11 are each independently the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-6), formula (B-7), formula (B-8), formula (B ⁇ 10), the formula (B-11), the formula (B-21), and a group selected from a single bond are preferable, and the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-8), A group selected from formula (B-21) is preferable, and more specifically, formula (B-3-2) and formula (B-3-5) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above.
- n41 preferably represents 0, 1 or 2, and more preferably represents 0 or 1.
- W 1 is Formula (I-W13)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.), represents a group selected from a single bond, and n41 represents an integer of 0 to 5.
- V 1 and V 2 are each independently formula (V-15) (wherein the above formula (V-1), if having a Y 1, Y 1 is described in ⁇ W 1, W 2 >> A group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.), Single bond, double bond, —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, — CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CS —NH—, —NH—CS—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO— , —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH——
- B 1 and B 11 are each independently the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-5), formula (B-6), formula (B-7), formula (B -8), formula (B-10), formula (B-11), formula (B-12), formula (B-13), formula (B-17), formula (B-18), selected from single bonds
- the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-7), formula (B-8), formula (B-10), formula (B-12), formula (B-13) is more preferably a group selected from a single bond, more specifically, the formulas (B-3-2) and (B-3) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above.
- Formula (B-3-5), Formula (B-4-1), Formula (B-7-11), Formula (B-8-7), Formula (B-12-4), Single bond are more preferred, A group selected from Formula (B-3-2), Formula (B-4-1), Formula (B-8-7), Formula (B-12-4), and a single bond is more preferable.
- n41 preferably represents 0, 1 or 2, more preferably represents 0 or 1, and still more preferably represents 1.
- W 1 is the following formula (I-W14)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.), represents a group selected from a single bond, and n41 represents an integer of 0 to 5.
- V 22 represents a group selected from —NR 0 —, —N ⁇ or ⁇ N— (wherein R 0 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms). More preferably, it represents a group selected from —NH—, —N ⁇ or ⁇ N—.
- V 2 are each independently of V 1 and the presence of the formula (V-15) from the above equation (V-1) (wherein, when having Y 1, Y 1 is the ⁇ W 1, W 2 >> A group selected from the viewpoints of availability of the raw materials described in the above and ease of synthesis.), Single bond, double bond, —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O— , —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CS—NH—, —NH—CS—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH— COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —
- B 1 and B 11 present are each independently represented by the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-7), formula (B-8), formula (B-10), formula A group selected from (B-11), formula (B-12), and a single bond is preferred, and selected from the above formula (B-4), formula (B-7), formula (B-8), and single bond
- the groups (B-3-1), (B-3-2), and (B-3-5) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above are more specifically described.
- Formula (B-3-7), formula (B-4-1), formula (B-4-3), formula (B-4-6), formula (B-7-11), formula (B -8-4), formula (B-8-7), formula (B-10-11), formula (B-11-1), formula (B-12-4), and a group selected from a single bond is preferred.
- Formula (B-4-1), formula (B-7-11), formula (B-8-7), selected from single bonds It is more preferable.
- n41 preferably represents 0, 1 or 2, more preferably represents 0 or 1, and still more preferably represents 0.
- ⁇ W 1 -A15> In the above compound ⁇ n1 and n2 represents 0 and n3 represents 1>, when importance is attached to the haze value and film thickness uniformity when a film-like polymer is produced, in the general formula (I), W 1 is the following formula (I-W18)
- V 1 and V 2 present each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- V 21 , V 22 , V 23 and V 24 represent —CR 0 ⁇ CR 0 —, —C ⁇ .
- B 1 and B 11 present are each independently represented by formulas (B-1) to (B-21).
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.), represents a group selected from a single bond, and n41 represents an integer of 0 to 5.
- V 2 are each independently of V 1 and the presence of the formula (V-15) from the above equation (V-1) (wherein, when having Y 1, Y 1 is the ⁇ W 1, W 2 >> A group selected from the viewpoints of availability of the raw materials described in the above and ease of synthesis.), Single bond, double bond, —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O— , —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CS—NH—, —NH—CS—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH— COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —
- B 1 and B 11 present are each independently represented by the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-7), formula (B-8), formula (B-10), formula A group selected from (B-11), formula (B-12), and a single bond is preferred, and is selected from the above formula (B-4), formula (B-8), formula (B-12), and a single bond.
- a group selected from the formula (B-4-1), the formula (B-8-7), the formula (B-12-4), and a single bond is more preferable.
- a group selected from single bonds are more preferable.
- n41 preferably represents 0, 1 or 2, more preferably represents 0 or 1, and still more preferably represents 1.
- M 2 represents the following formula (I-M21)
- a 31 present and A 41 present are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group) , Naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, or 1,3-dioxane-2,5- Represents a diyl group, these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and when a plurality of A 31 and / or A 41 appear, they may be the same or different.
- Z 31 present and Z 41 present are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO. -, -OCO-, -CO-S , —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—NH—, —NH— O—, —O—NH—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2
- a 31 and A 41 are each independently a 1,4-phenylene group which is unsubstituted or may be substituted by one or more substituents L from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- 1,4-cyclohexylene group and naphthalene-2,6-diyl group are preferred, and each independently represents the following formulas (A-A1-1) to (A-A1-11)
- each group independently represents a group selected from formulas (A-A1-1) to (A-A1-8), and each independently represents a group selected from formula (A-A1-1). It is particularly preferred to represent a group selected from -A1-1) to formula (A-A1-4).
- Z 31 and Z 41 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO— from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis.
- n31 and m41 each independently represents an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2 from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability. It is particularly preferred to represent.
- m31 + m41 each independently preferably represents an integer of 1 to 4, particularly preferably 2, 3 or 4.
- T 21 is more preferably a group represented by the above formulas (T2-1) to (T2-6), more preferably a group represented by the above formula (T2-1) or (T2-2). .
- W 1 is preferably a group selected from ⁇ W 1 -A11> to ⁇ W 1 -A15>. It is more preferable to use W 1 -A11>, ⁇ W 1 -A12>, ⁇ W 1 -A14>.
- a 32 present and A 42 present are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group) , Naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, or 1,3-dioxane-2,5- Which represents a diyl group, these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and when a plurality of A 32 and / or A 42 appear, they may be the same or different.
- Z 32 present and Z 42 present are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO. -, -OCO-, -CO-S , —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—NH—, —NH— O—, —O—NH—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted. -Not containing a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), from the following formulas (T2-28) to (T2-31)
- any —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not include an —O—O— bond, and these groups are Unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), the following formula (T2-32)
- a bond may be present at an arbitrary position, and at least one —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 is a hydrogen atom or Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), is replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond, and these groups are unsubstituted or have one or more L Or may be substituted by the following formula (T2-33) or formula (T2-34):
- a bond may be present at any position, and at least one —CH ⁇ is independently replaced by —N ⁇ .
- These groups are unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L's.
- M 2 is represented by the following formula (I-M222)
- a 322 and A 422 are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group, naphthalene-2.
- Z 322 and Z 422 are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO -S-, -S-CO-,- —CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- m322 and m422 preferably each independently represent 1 or 2.
- a 322 and A 422 are each a 1,4-phenylene group which may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents L, from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis, It preferably represents a cyclohexylene group or a naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, and each independently represents the following formulas (A-A2-1) to (A-A2-11)
- each group independently represents a group selected from formulas (A-A2-1) to (A-A2-8), and each independently represents formula (A It is particularly preferred to represent a group selected from -A2-1) to formula (A-A2-4).
- Z 322 and Z 422 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO— from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis.
- T 222 is more preferably a group represented by the above formula (T2-36), formula (T2-38), (T2-39), (T2-40), or (T2-41).
- ⁇ W 1 -A2> ⁇ N1 and n2 represent 0 and n3 represents 1>
- W 1 when importance is given to the appearance and orientation defect after ultraviolet irradiation when a film-like polymer is produced. Is the following formula (I-W19)
- V 1 and V 2 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- B 1 each independently represents formulas (B-1) to (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.)
- n4 represents an integer of 0 to 5. It is preferable to represent a group selected from
- V 1 and V 2 are each independently a group represented by the formula (V-1) to formula (V-15) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> (wherein Y 1 has Y 1 In this case, Y 1 is preferably a group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>), a single bond, a double bond, —O—. , —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—.
- B 1 is preferably independently a group selected from the above formula (B-4), formula (B-8), formula (B-11), formula (B-12), and a single bond, and more specifically Includes formula (B-4-1), formula (B-8-7), formula (B-11-1), formula (B-12-4) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above. ), A group selected from a single bond is preferred, and a group selected from the formula (B-4-1), formula (B-8-7), formula (B-12-4), and a single bond is more preferred.
- N4 preferably represents 0 to 8, more preferably 0 to 6.
- T 222 represents a group selected from the above formula (T2-35) or formula (T2-36)
- B 1 in formula (I-W19) represents a single bond
- n4 represents 1 to 6
- V 1 and V 2 preferably represent a group other than a single bond.
- ⁇ M 2 -A3> ⁇ N1 and n2 represent 0 and n3 represents 1>
- M 2 is represented by the following formula (I-M23)
- a 33 present and A 43 present are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group.
- Z 33 present and Z 43 present are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO. -, -OCO-, -CO-S , —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—NH—, —NH— O—, —O—NH—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2
- M 2 is represented by the following formula (I-M232):
- a 332 present and A 432 present are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group) , Naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, or 1,3-dioxane-2,5- Represents a diyl group, these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and when a plurality of A 332 and / or A 432 appear, they may be the same or different.
- Z 332 present and Z 432 present may each independently represent —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO. -, -OCO- —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—NH —, —NH—O—, —O—NH—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2
- a group represented by the formula (wherein a bond may be present at any position, each —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 Represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond. It may be substituted or substituted by one or more L, k1 represents an integer of 1 to 20, and more preferably m332 + m432 represents an integer of 1 to 6.
- a 332 and A 432 are each a 1,4-phenylene group, which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis, It preferably represents a cyclohexylene group or a naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, and each independently represents the following formulas (A-A2-1) to (A-A2-11)
- each group independently represents a group selected from formulas (A-A3-1) to (A-A3-8), and each group independently represents formula (A It is particularly preferred to represent a group selected from -A3-1) to formula (A-A3-4).
- Z 332 and Z 432 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO—, from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis.
- n332 and m432 each independently represent an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2 from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability. It is particularly preferred to represent.
- m31 + m41 each independently preferably represents an integer of 1 to 4, particularly preferably 2, 3 or 4.
- T 232 represents the following formula (T-22-1) or formula (T-22-2)
- arbitrary —CH 2 — each independently represents —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms). , -CS- or -CO-, but does not contain a -O-O- bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, and k131 to k134 Represents an integer of 0 to 20.), preferably represents the above formula (T-22-1), and in the above formula (T-22-1), k131 and k132 are It is particularly preferred to represent 1.
- W 1 is represented by the following formula (I-W20)
- V 1 and V 2 present each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group, and each B 1 present independently represents Formula (B-1) to Formula (B-21)).
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.)
- n4 represents an integer of 0 to 5. It is preferable to represent a group selected from
- V 1 and V 2 are each independently a group represented by the formula (V-1) to formula (V-15) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> (wherein Y 1 has Y 1 In this case, Y 1 is preferably a group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>), a single bond, a double bond, —O—. , —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—.
- Each B 1 is preferably independently a group selected from the above formulas (B-4), (B-8), (B-11) and a single bond, and more specifically, the above ⁇ W 1, W 2 >> described formula (B-4-1), the formula (B-8-7), the formula (B-11-1), is a group selected from single bond preferably, the formula (B- 4-1) A group selected from single bonds is more preferable.
- M 2 and W 1 shown above are preferably selected as appropriate, and R 3 and R 4 preferably use the following groups.
- R 3 represents the formula (IR)
- P 1 represents a polymerizable group
- S 1 represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when there are a plurality of S 1, they may be the same or different
- X 1 represents —O —, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, — CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO —, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 — COO -,
- R 3 and R 4 are both particularly preferably a group represented by the above formula (IR).
- P 1, S 1, X 1 and k are each the ⁇ R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4> Preferred groups and the numerical values shown in the portion is adapted.
- ⁇ n1 represents 1, n2 represents 0 and n3 represents 1
- W 1 is The following formula (I-W15)
- Y B represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfuranyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an isocyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a mercapto group, and a methylamino group.
- Dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethylsilyl group, thioisocyano group, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—.
- Y B may represent a group represented by P— (SX) j —, P represents a polymerizable group, and S represents a spacer group or a single bond.
- X represents —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—.
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.) or a group selected from a single bond, and n41 represents an integer of 0 to 5. It is preferable that it is group represented by.
- Y B represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — substituted by —O—. It is more preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, still more preferably a hydrogen atom, and each of B 11 is independent.
- a group selected from the above formulas (B-4) and (B-11) is preferable, and more specifically, the group represented by the formula (B-4-) described in the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> 1) and a group selected from formula (B-11-1) are specifically preferred, n41 is more preferably 0, 1 or 2, more preferably 0 or 1, more preferably 0 Is even more preferred.
- ⁇ W 1 -B2> ⁇ N1 represents 1 and n2 represents 0 and n3 represents 1>
- W 1 is The following formula (I-W21)
- V 1 and V 2 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- B 1 each independently represents formulas (B-1) to (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.)
- n4 represents an integer of 0 to 5. It is preferable to represent a group selected from
- V 1 and V 2 are each independently a group represented by the formula (V-1) to formula (V-15) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> (wherein Y 1 has Y 1 In this case, Y 1 is preferably a group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>), a single bond, a double bond, —O—. , —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—.
- B 1 is preferably independently a group selected from the above formulas (B-4), (B-20), and a single bond, and more specifically, in the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> Specifically preferred are groups selected from the formulas (B-4-1), (B-20-2) and single bonds described.
- ⁇ W 1 -B3> ⁇ N1 represents 1 and n2 represents 0 and n3 represents 1>
- W 1 represents the following formula (I-W22)
- V 1 and V 2 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- B 1 each independently represents formulas (B-1) to (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- a bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.)
- n4 represents an integer of 0 to 5. It is preferable to represent a group selected from
- V 1 and V 2 are each independently a group represented by the formula (V-1) to formula (V-15) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> (wherein Y 1 has Y 1 In this case, Y 1 is preferably a group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>), a single bond, a double bond, —O—. , —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—.
- Each of B 1 is independently preferably a group selected from the above formulas (B-4), (B-11) and a single bond, more preferably a group selected from the above formula (B-4) and a single bond. More specifically, a group selected from Formula (B-4-1), Formula (B-11-1), and a single bond described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above is preferable. A group selected from (B-4-1) and a single bond is more preferable.
- ⁇ M 1 -B, M 2 -B> ⁇ N1 is 1 and n2 is 0 and n3 is 1>
- the compound has a general formula because the structure of the compound has good orientation unevenness, surface hardness or adhesion when a film-like polymer is produced.
- M 1 is the following formula (I-M14), and M 2 is the following formula (I-M24).
- a 14 , A 24 , A 34 and A 44 are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5- Diyl group, naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, or 1,3-dioxane-2, Represents a 5-diyl group, but these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and when multiple occurrences of A 14 , A 24 , A 34 and / or A 44 appear Z 14 , Z 24 , Z 34 and Z 44 may each independently represent —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2.
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -A bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, and k1 represents an integer of 1 to 20, and a group selected from: Further, it preferably represents one group T 14 and T 24 are selected from each independently formula from the formula (T-1) (T- 22), T 14 and T 24 represent the same group Further preferred.
- a 14 , A 24 , A 34 and A 44 are 1,4-phenylene which may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents L from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- Group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group and naphthalene-2,6-diyl group are preferred, and each independently represents the following formulas (A-A2-1) to (A-A2-11)
- each group independently represents a group selected from formulas (A-A3-1) to (A-A3-8), and each group independently represents formula (A It is particularly preferred to represent a group selected from -A3-1) to formula (A-A3-4).
- Z 14 , Z 24 , Z 34 and Z 44 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —, from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- m14, m24, m34 and m44 each independently preferably represents an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability. It is particularly preferred to represent 1 or 2.
- m14 + m24 and m34 + m44 each independently preferably represent an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably 2, 3 or 4.
- ⁇ M 1 -B11, M 2 -B11> When importance is attached to orientation unevenness and surface hardness of the case of preparing a film of the polymer, the formula (I-M14) medium T 14 represents those of the above formula (I-M24) medium T 24 is the following Formula (T2-1) to Formula (T2-10)
- these groups are unsubstituted or may be substituted by one or more substituents L.
- T 24 is more preferably a group represented by the above formula (T2-1) to formula (T2-6), and a group represented by the above formula (T2-1) or formula (T2-2) is Further preferred.
- T 14 is represented by the following formula (T1-1) to formula (T1-10)
- T 24 is from formula (T2-1) to formula (T2-10) above. It is more preferable that these groups are unsubstituted or may be substituted by one or more substituents L, and T 14 is represented by the formula (T1-1) to the formula (T1- It is more preferable that T 24 represents a group selected from the above formulas (T2-1) to (T2-6), and T 14 represents a group selected from the above formula (T1-1) or More preferably, it represents a group selected from formula (T1-2), and T 24 represents a group selected from the above formula (T2-1) or formula (T2-2).
- T 14 in the above formula (I-M14) is the one described in the above ⁇ M 1 -B, M 2 -B>.
- T 24 represents the following formula (T2-11) to formula (T2-27)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted. -Not containing a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), from the following formulas (T2-28) to (T2-31)
- any —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not include an —O—O— bond, and these groups are Unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), the following formula (T2-32)
- a bond may be present at an arbitrary position, and at least one —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 is a hydrogen atom or Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), is replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond, and these groups are unsubstituted or have one or more L Or may be substituted by the following formula (T2-33) or formula (T2-34):
- T 24 is converted from the following formula (T2-35) to formula (T2-41)
- R 0 represents a group selected from (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms).
- T 14 is represented by the following formula (T1-11) to formula (T1-27)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted. -Does not contain a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L.) from the following formulas (T1-28) to (T1-31)
- any —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not include an —O—O— bond, and these groups are Unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), the following formula (T1-32)
- a bond may be present at an arbitrary position, and at least one —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 is a hydrogen atom or Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), is replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond, and these groups are unsubstituted or have one or more L Or the following formula (T1-33) or formula (T1-34)
- T 24 in the above formula (I-M24) represents a group selected from the above formulas (T2-11) to (T2-41). Further, in the above formula (IM14), T 14 is represented by the following formula (T1-35) to formula (T1-41)
- T 24 represents from the above formula (T2-35). More preferably, it represents a group selected from the formula (T2-41).
- T 14 represents a group selected from the formula (T1-40) or the formula (T1-41)
- T 24 represents a group selected from the formula (T2-40) or the formula (T2-41)
- V 1 and V 2 preferably represent a group other than the group represented by formula (V-6).
- T 14 in the above formula (IM14) represents the above, and even if T 24 is substituted. It preferably represents a good acyclic group having 1 to 80 carbon atoms, and any carbon atom of the acyclic group may be substituted with a heteroatom.
- T 24 is represented by the formula (T-22).
- arbitrary —CH 2 — each independently represents —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms). , -CS- or -CO-, but does not contain a -O-O- bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, and k131 to k134 Represents an integer of 0 to 20.), preferably represents the above formula (T-22-1), and in the above formula (T-22-1), k131 and k132 are More preferably, 1 is represented.
- T 14 and T The group represented by V 2 directly bonded to 24 is preferably a group other than the formula (V-6) and a single bond. Furthermore, both the T 14 and T 24 are preferably a group represented by the formula (T-22), both the T 14 and T 24 is the formula (T-22 - 1) or formula (T It is more preferable to represent the group represented by ⁇ 22-2), and it is more preferable to represent the formula (T-22-1).
- R 2 and R 3 are of the formula (IR)
- P represents a polymerizable group
- S represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when a plurality of S are present, they may be the same or different
- X represents —O—, —S. —, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—.
- R 1 and R 4 are groups represented by the above formula (IR) and R 5 (wherein R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a penta Fluorosulfuranyl group, nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethylsilyl group, thioisocyano group or 1 number of -CH 2 - or adjacent Not more than one -CH 2 - are each independently -O -, - S -, - CO -, - COO -, - OCO -, - CO-S -, - S-CO -, - O- CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—,
- any of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is particularly preferably a group represented by the above formula (IR).
- IR the above formula
- M 2 represents the following formula (I-M2C)
- a 3C present and A 4C present are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group) , Naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, or 1,3-dioxane-2,5- Represents a diyl group, these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and when a plurality of A 3C and / or A 4C appear, they may be the same or different.
- Z 3C and Z 4C are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO. -, -CO-S-, -S-CO- —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—NH—, —NH—O—, —O—NH —, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO— , —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -A bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, and k1 represents an integer of 1 to 20, and preferably represents a group selected from these The group is preferably unsubstituted or represents a group which may be substituted by one or more substituents L.
- a 3C and A 4C are each a 1,4-phenylene group which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis, It preferably represents a cyclohexylene group or a naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, and each independently represents the following formulas (AC-1) to (AC-11):
- each group independently represents a group selected from formulas (A-C-1) to (A-C-8), and each independently represents a group selected from formula (A-C-1). It is particularly preferable to represent a group selected from —C-1) to formula (AC-4).
- Z 3C and Z 4C are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO— from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis.
- m3C and m4C each independently represents an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2 from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis, and storage stability. It is particularly preferred to represent.
- m3C + m4C each independently preferably represents an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably 2, 3 or 4.
- ⁇ M 2 -C11, M 2 -C12 > When importance is attached to the film thickness uniformity when a film-like polymer is produced, T 2C in the above formula (I-M2C) is represented by the following formulas (T2-C-1) to (T2-C-12)
- T 2C is more preferably a group represented by the above formulas (T2-C-1) to (T2-C-4), and the above formula (T2-C-1) or (T2-C-4) ) Is more preferable.
- T 2C in the above formula (I-M2C) is the following formula (T2-C-13) To formula (T2-C-42)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -It does not contain a bond, and these groups are preferably unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L.
- T 2C in the above formula (I-M2C) has 1 to 80 carbon atoms which may be substituted.
- the acyclic group is preferably represented by the following formula, and any carbon atom of the acyclic group may be substituted with a heteroatom.
- T 2C is represented by formula (T-22)
- a group represented by the formula (wherein a bond may be present at any position, each —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 Represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond. It may be substituted or substituted by one or more L, and k1 represents an integer of 1 to 20, and preferably represents the following formula (T-22-3)
- arbitrary —CH 2 — each independently represents —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms).
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
- -CS- or -CO- but does not contain a -O-O- bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, k141, k142 Is more preferably a group selected from the group consisting of 0 to 20.
- k141 and k42 are more preferably an integer of 1 to 10, and the above formula (T In T-22-3), it is even more preferable that k141 and k42 represent an integer of 1 to 4, and it is particularly preferable that k141 and k42 in the above formula (T-22-3) represent 1.
- ⁇ N1 represents 0 and n2 and n3 represent 1>
- the compound has a high film thickness uniformity when a film-like polymer is produced due to the structure of the compound, and has a high surface hardness and / or orientation after ultraviolet irradiation.
- M 2 is preferably a group represented by the above ⁇ M 2 -C11, M 2 -C12>, but W 1 -M 2 -W 2
- a group represented by the formula (wherein M 2 is linked to R 3 and R 4 at any position) is represented by the following formula (I-W16-1) or formula (I-W16-2):
- Y C1 and Y C4 each independently represent an optionally substituted aromatic and / or non-aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, but the carbon Any carbon atom of the ring or heterocyclic ring may be substituted with a hetero atom (however, oxygen atoms are not directly bonded to each other), and Y C2 and Y C3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or One —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—.
- Y C is a hydrogen atom, Fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, pentafluorosulfuranyl group, nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group,
- Y C may be substituted with a fluorine atom from an arbitrary hydrogen atom from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity and ease of synthesis.
- a straight chain of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, wherein —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted by —O—, —COO— or —OCO—; It preferably represents a branched alkyl group, more preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in which an arbitrary hydrogen atom may be substituted with a fluorine atom, and has 1 to 1 carbon atoms. It is particularly preferred to represent 12 linear alkyl groups.
- Y C1 and Y C4 each independently represent formula (B-1) to formula (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -A bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.).
- Y C1 and Y C4 are each independently a group selected from the above formulas (B-8) and (B-12), and more specifically, the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> A group selected from the formulas (B-8-1) and (B-12-1) described in 1) is preferred.
- Y C2 and Y C3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or one from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, — S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, — OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C— may be substituted, and any hydrogen atom may be substituted with a fluorine atom.
- a straight or branched alkyl group of 20 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, or one -CH 2 - or adjacent Not more than one -CH 2 - independently are each -O -, - CO -, - COO -, - may be replaced by OCO-, arbitrary hydrogen atom may be substituted by a fluorine atom
- each independently represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, which may be independently substituted by —O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, More preferably, each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a linear alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and even more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- Y C2 and Y C3 have at least one aromatic group that is unsubstituted or may be substituted with one or more substituents L from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis. In the case of representing a group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms, Y C2 and Y C3 are each independently represented by formulas (B-1) to (B-21).
- Y C2 and Y C3 are each independently A group selected from formula (B-8) and formula (B-12) is more preferred, and more specifically, formula (B-8-1) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above, A group selected from the formula (B-12-1) is preferred.
- any —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not include an —O—O— bond, and these groups are It is preferably a group selected from unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents L.
- a group represented by the above formula (YC-26) is more preferable.
- W 1 and W 2 Among the groups represented by the above general formula (I-W1) and general formula (I-W2) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>, viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis A group selected from is preferred.
- V 1 , V 2 , V 3 and V 4 are each independently the formula described in the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> group (wherein represented by (V-1) from the formula (V-15), when having Y 1, Y 1 is the ⁇ W 1, W 2 raw material availability and the synthesis according to >> A group selected from the viewpoint of easiness of a single bond, a double bond, —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CS—NH—, —NH—CS.
- B 1 , B 2 and B 3 are each independently represented by the formula (B-1) to the formula (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -Does not include a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L), and preferably represents a group selected from a single bond.
- a group selected from the above formula (B-4), formula (B-8), formula (B-11), formula (B-12) and a single bond is preferable, and the above formula (B-4), formula (B ⁇ 8), and a group selected from a single bond is more preferable. More specifically, the groups (B-4-1) and (B-8-6) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> are described above. ), Formula (B-8-7), formula (B-11-1), formula (B-11-2), formula (B-12-1), formula (B-12-2), from a single bond A group selected from formula (B-4-1), formula (B-8-6), formula (B-8-7), and a single bond is more preferable, and a group selected from formula (B-4) -1), more preferably a group selected from a single bond.
- ⁇ W 1 -M 2 -W 2 -C3> surface hardness of the case of preparing a film of the polymer, when emphasizing alignment defects upon UV irradiation, expressed in W 1 and W 2
- V 1 , V 2 , V 3 and V 4 are each independently a group represented by the formula (V-1) to the formula (V-15) described in the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> (formula in the case with Y 1, Y 1 is a group selected from the viewpoint of the ⁇ W 1, W 2 of easy availability of raw materials according to >> and ease of synthesis is preferred.), a single bond, a Double bond, —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —CH 2 —, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO— , —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CS—NH—, —NH—CS—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, -OCF 2 -, - CF 2 S -, - SCF 2 -, -
- B 1 , B 2 and B 3 are each independently represented by formulas (B-1) to (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -Does not include a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L), and preferably represents a group selected from a single bond.
- a group selected from the above formula (B-3), formula (B-4), formula (B-7), formula (B-11), formula (B-12), and a single bond is preferable, and the above formula (B -4), a group selected from the formula (B-12), and a single bond is more preferable, more specifically, the formula (B-3-2) described in the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >>, Formula (B-4-1), Formula (B-7-9), Formula (B-7-11), Formula (B-11-1), Formula (B-12-4), selected from a single bond A group selected from formula (B-4-1), formula (B-12-4) and a single bond is more preferable, and a group selected from formula (B-4-1) and a single bond Is more preferable.
- R 3 , R 4 > ⁇ N1 represents 0 and n2 and n3 represent 1>
- M 2 , W 1 , and W 2 shown above are preferably selected as appropriate, and R 3 to R 4 use the following groups, respectively. It is preferable.
- R 3 is the formula (IR)
- P represents a polymerizable group
- S represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when a plurality of S are present, they may be the same or different
- X represents —O—, —S. —, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—.
- R 4 is a group represented by the above formula (IR), and R 5 (wherein R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfura).
- Nyl group nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethylsilyl group, thioisocyano group or one-group CH 2 - or Do-adjacent
- Two or more -CH 2 - are each independently -O -, - S -, - CO -, - COO -, - OCO -, - CO-S -, - S-CO -, - O-CO- O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ Represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may
- each of R 3 and R 4 is a group represented by the above formula (IR), and in this case, P, S , X and k are the preferred groups and numerical values shown in the above ⁇ R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 >> part, respectively.
- ⁇ n1 and n2 represent 0 and n3 represents 2 to 1000
- Compound ⁇ W 1 -D1> ⁇ N1 and n2 represent 0 and n3 represents 2> Since the compound has good film thickness uniformity or adhesiveness when a film-like polymer is produced due to the structure of the compound, in the general formula (I) , W 1 is the following formula (I-W17-1) or formula (I-W17-2)
- Y D1 represents an optionally substituted aromatic and / or non-aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic group having 1 to 80 carbon atoms.
- the carbon atom may be substituted with a hetero atom (however, oxygen atoms are not directly bonded to each other), and
- Y D2 is a hydrogen atom, one —CH 2 — or two not adjacent to each other
- Each of the above —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—.
- any hydrogen atom in the alkyl group may be substituted by a fluorine atom, or, Y D2 has at least one aromatic group, and represents a group of 2 to 30 carbon atoms The group may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and Y D represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, pentafluorosulfuranyl.
- X is -O -, - S -, - OCH 2 -, - CH 2 O-, CO -, - COO -, - OCO -, - CO-S -, - S-CO -, - OCO-O -, - CO-NH -, - NH-CO -, - SCH 2 -, - CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 —COO—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 —COO—, —CH 2 CH 2 —OCO
- Y D may have an arbitrary hydrogen atom substituted with a fluorine atom, and may be one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 —.
- Y D1 is expressed by the following equations (B-1) to (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -A bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.).
- Y D1 is more preferably a group selected from the above formulas (B-3), (B-8), (B-11) and (B-12), and more specifically, ⁇ W 1 , a group selected from Formula (B-3-5), Formula (B-8-7), Formula (B-11-1), and Formula (B-12-1) described in W 2 >> A group selected from the formula (B-8-7) and the formula (B-12-1) is more preferable, and a group represented by the formula (B-8-7) is more preferable.
- Y D2 from the viewpoint of ease of raw material availability and synthesis, each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or one -CH 2 - or nonadjacent two or more -CH 2 - are each independently -O-, -S-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -CO-S-, -S-CO-, -O-CO-O-, -CO-NH-, -NH- CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ .
- any hydrogen atom may be substituted by a fluorine atom, each independently a hydrogen atom, or one -CH 2 - or nonadjacent two or more -CH 2 - are each independently -O -, - CO-
- Y D2 is the number of carbon atoms having at least one aromatic group which is unsubstituted or may be substituted by one or more substituents L from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis. When it represents a group of 5 to 30, Y D2 is a group represented by the formula (B-1) to the formula (B-21)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- Y D2 is a group represented by the above formula (B-3), A group selected from (B-8), formula (B-11), and formula (B-12) is more preferred, and more specifically, a group represented by formula (B 1) described above in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> ⁇ 3-5), a formula (B-8-7), a formula (B-11-1), and a group selected from formula (B-12-1) are preferred, and the formula (B-8-7), A group selected from (B-12-1) is more preferred, and a group represented by formula (B-8-7) is more preferred.
- any —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not include an —O—O— bond, and these groups are It is preferably a group selected from unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents L.
- a group represented by the above formula (YD-26) is more preferable.
- n3 2 represents 0> compounds, when importance is placed haze when fabricated film-like polymer, the adhesiveness, the group represented by W 1, the ⁇ W Among the general formula (I-W1) described in 1 and W 2 >>, a group selected from the viewpoints of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis is preferable.
- each B 1 is independently selected from the formulas (B-1) to (B-21).
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -Does not include a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L), and preferably represents a group selected from a single bond.
- a group selected from the above formula (B-4), formula (B-8), formula (B-11), formula (B-12), and a single bond is preferable, and the above formula (B-8), formula (B ⁇ 12), and a group selected from a single bond is more preferable, and more specifically, the formula (B-4-1) and the formula (B-8-2) described in the above ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> ), Formula (B-8-7), formula (B-11-1), formula (B-12-1), formula (B-12-4), a group selected from a single bond is preferred, B-8-2), a group selected from formula (B-12-4) and a single bond are more preferable, and a group represented by formula (B-8-2) is more preferable.
- each B 1 is independently selected from the formulas (B-1) to (B-21).
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- —CS— or —CO— may be substituted.
- -Does not include a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L), and preferably represents a group selected from a single bond.
- a group selected from the above formula (B-4), formula (B-8), formula (B-11) and single bond is preferable, and a group selected from the above formula (B-4) and single bond is more preferable. More specifically, Formula (B-4-1), Formula (B-8-6), Formula (B-8-7), Formula (B) described in ⁇ W 1 , W 2 >> above. ⁇ 11-1), a group selected from a single bond is preferable, and a group selected from the formula (B-4-1) and a single bond is more preferable.
- a 5 , A 6 , A 7 and A 8 are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2. , 5-diyl group, naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, naphthalene-1,4-diyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl group or 1,3-dioxane -2,5-diyl groups, these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L, and a plurality of A 5 , A 6 , A 7 and / or A 8 When appearing, they may be the same or different, and present Z 5 , Z 6 , Z 7 and Z 8 are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2.
- KD represents an integer of 0 to 8
- m5, m6, m7 and m8 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 5, but the sum of m5, m6, m7 and m8 represents 0 to 6
- 3 and T 4 are each independently the following formulas (T-1) to (T-22)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted. A bond is not included, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, and kD represents an integer of 1 to 20).
- T 3 and T 4 is selected from the formula (T-22) from the formula (T-1), T 3 and T 4 it is preferable to represent the same group .
- a 5 , A 6 , A 7 and A 8 are unsubstituted or may be substituted by one or more substituents L from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis. It preferably represents a -phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group or naphthalene-2,6-diyl group, and each independently represents the following formulas (AD-1) to (AD-11):
- each group independently represents a group selected from formulas (AD-1) to (AD-8), and each independently represents a group selected from formula (A-1). It is particularly preferred to represent a group selected from -D-1) to formula (AD-4).
- Z 5 , Z 6 , Z 7 and Z 8 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O— from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis.
- m5, m6, m7 and m8 are each preferably independently an integer of 1 to 4, and more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability. Preferably it represents 1 or 2, particularly preferably. Preferably, the sum of m5, m6, m7 and m8 each independently represents an integer from 2 to 4.
- S 1 is each independently one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —OCO—O. It preferably represents a linear alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be replaced by —, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH— or —C ⁇ C—, each independently. 1 —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be independently replaced by —O—, —COO—, —OCO—.
- each independently represents a linear alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- X 1 and X 2 are —O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2.
- KD preferably represents an integer of 0 to 4, more preferably represents an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 1 or 2, and still more preferably 1.
- T 3 and T 4 in the general formula (I-M3) are independently represented by the formulas (T2-1) to ( T2-10)
- T2-1 and T2- These groups are preferably selected from the group represented by the above formulas (T2-1) and (T2-), and these groups are preferably unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L.
- the group represented by 2) is more preferable.
- T 3 and T 4 is selected from formula (T2-10) from equation (T2-1), T 3 and T 4 it is preferable to represent the same group .
- ⁇ -(M 2 ) 2 -D2> ⁇ N1 and n2 represent 0 and n3 represents 2>
- T 3 is Each of the following formulas (T2-11) to (T2-27)
- a bond may be present at any position, and arbitrary —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, — S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), —CS— or —CO— may be substituted. -Not containing a bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), from the following formulas (T2-28) to (T2-31)
- any —CH ⁇ may be independently replaced by —N ⁇ , and —CH 2 — may be independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.), May be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not include an —O—O— bond, and these groups are Unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L), the following formula (T2-32)
- a bond may be present at an arbitrary position, and at least one —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 is a hydrogen atom or Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), is replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond, and these groups are unsubstituted or have one or more L Or may be substituted by the following formula (T2-33) or formula (T2-34):
- T 4 preferably represents a group selected from the above formulas (T2-1) to (T2-10) or (T2-11) to (T2-34). .
- T 3 is expressed by the following formulas (T2-35) to (T2-41)
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- T2-36 represents a group selected from the above formulas (T2-36), (T2-40), and It is more preferable to represent a group selected from (T2-41), and it is even more preferable to represent the above formula (T2-36).
- T 3 and T 4 represent groups selected from the above formulas (T2-35) to (T2-41), and the above formulas (T2-36), (T2-40), and It is more preferable to represent a group selected from (T2-41), and it is even more preferable to represent the above formula (T2-36).
- T 3 is from 1 carbon atom which may be substituted. It preferably represents 80 acyclic groups, and any carbon atom of the acyclic group may be substituted with a heteroatom.
- T 3 represents the following formula (T-22)
- a bond may be present at any position, and each —CH 2 — is independently —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (where R 0 is a hydrogen atom or carbon Represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 atoms), may be replaced by —CS— or —CO—, but does not contain an —O—O— bond, and these groups are unsubstituted or one or more
- k1 represents an integer of 1 to 20, and preferably represents the following formula (T-22-1) or formula (T-22-2)
- arbitrary —CH 2 — each independently represents —O—, —S—, —NR 0 — (wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms). , -CS- or -CO-, but does not contain a -O-O- bond, and these groups may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L, and k131 to k134 Represents an integer of 0 to 20.), preferably represents the above formula (T-22-1), and in the above formula (T-22-1), k131 and k132 are More preferably, 1 is represented.
- both T 3 and T 4 represent a group represented by the above formula (T-22), and a group selected from the formula (T-22-1) or the formula (T-22-2) Is more preferable, and the formula (T-22-1) is more preferable.
- M 2 and W 1 shown above are preferably selected as appropriate, and R 3 to R 4 each preferably use the following groups. .
- R 3 is the formula (IR)
- P represents a polymerizable group
- S represents a spacer group or a single bond, and when a plurality of S are present, they may be the same or different
- X represents —O—, —S. —, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—.
- R 4 is a group represented by the above formula (IR), and R 5 (wherein R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfura).
- Nyl group nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group, trimethylsilyl group, dimethylsilyl group, thioisocyano group or one-group CH 2 - or Do-adjacent
- Two or more -CH 2 - are each independently -O -, - S -, - CO -, - COO -, - OCO -, - CO-S -, - S-CO -, - O-CO- O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ Represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may
- each of R 3 and R 4 is a group represented by the above formula (IR), and in this case, P, S , X and k are the preferred groups and numerical values shown in the above ⁇ R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 >> part, respectively. Is applied.
- n1 and n2 represent 0 and n3 represents 2 to 1000>
- n3 represents 3 to 1000.
- the compound has a haze when a film-like polymer is produced on the structure of the compound, the appearance after ultraviolet irradiation, since alignment defects is good, in general formula (I), W 1 is the ⁇ W 1 -D1>, ⁇ W 1 -D2>, ⁇ W 1 -D3> moiety preferred groups and numerical adaptation shown in the Is done.
- - (M 2 ) n3 - are the ⁇ - (M 2) 2 -D1 >, ⁇ - (M 2) 2 -D2>, ⁇ - (M 2) 2 -D3>
- the preferred groups and values given in the section are applied.
- P z1 represents a polymerizable group, but preferably represents a group selected from the above formulas (P-1) to (P-20). These polymerizable groups may be radical polymerization or radical addition. Polymerization is carried out by polymerization, cationic polymerization and anionic polymerization, particularly when ultraviolet polymerization is carried out as a polymerization method, formula (P-1), formula (P-2), formula (P-3), formula (P-4) Formula (P-5), Formula (P-7), Formula (P-11), Formula (P-13), Formula (P-15), or Formula (P-18) is preferred, and Formula (P-1 ), Formula (P-2), Formula (P-7), Formula (P-11), or Formula (P-13) is more preferable, and Formula (P-1), Formula (P-2), or Formula (P-13) is more preferable.
- a linear alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be replaced by —OCO—O— or a single bond, and when there are a plurality of them, they may be the same or different.
- each independently one -CH 2 - or nonadjacent 2 More -CH 2 - is more preferable to represent are each independently -O- from good 1 -C be replaced in 12 linear alkylene groups, one -CH 2 - or-adjacent It is even more preferable that two or more —CH 2 —, which are each independently substituted with —O—, represent a linear alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, It is particularly preferable to represent a linear alkylene group.
- X z1 represents —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S— CO— , —O—CO.
- X z1 s when there are a plurality of X z1 s , they may be the same or different and each independently represents —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —. , —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —COO— CH 2 CH 2 -, - OCO -CH 2 CH 2 -, - CH 2 CH 2 -COO -, - it is preferable to represent a CH 2 CH 2 -OCO- or a single bond, each independently -O -, - OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 —COO—, —
- a z1 and A z2 are each independently 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-cyclohexylene group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group, naphthalene-2,6-diyl.
- a z1 and A z2 are the same as those of A 1 , A 2 , A 3 and A 4 described above.
- Z z1 and Z z2 are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 CH 2 —, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO —S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —OCO—NH—, —NH—COO—, —NH—CO—NH—, —NH—O—, —O—NH—, —SCH 2 —, —CH 2 S—, —CF 2 O—, —OCF 2 —, —CF 2 S—, —SCF 2 —, —CH ⁇ CH— COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —OCO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2
- Z z1 and Z z2 are each independently a single bond, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO—, —OCO— from the viewpoint of liquid crystallinity of the compound, availability of raw materials, and ease of synthesis.
- LMz is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfura Nyl, nitro, cyano, isocyano, amino, hydroxyl, mercapto, methylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, diisopropylamino, trimethylsilyl, dimethylsilyl, thioisocyano, or 1 —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, — S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO
- M z is each independently unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L Mz from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials and ease of synthesis, and the formula ( Mz -1) or the formula (M -Z-2) or a group selected from unsubstituted formula (Mz-3) to (Mz-6) is preferred, and may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L Mz It is more preferable to represent a group selected from good formula (Mz-1) or formula (Mz-2), and from unsubstituted formula (Mz-1) or formula (Mz-2) It is particularly preferred to represent a selected group.
- R z1 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a pentafluorosulfuranyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an isocyano group, a thioisocyano group, or one —CH 2 — or adjacent. Two or more —CH 2 — are each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO.
- a straight chain of 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C—, or A branched alkyl group is represented, and any hydrogen atom in the alkyl group may be substituted with a fluorine atom.
- R z1 is hydrogen atom from the viewpoint of easiness of the liquid crystal and synthetic, fluorine atom, chlorine atom, cyano group, or one -CH 2 - or nonadjacent two or more -CH 2 - are each independently It preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —O—CO—O—, a hydrogen atom, fluorine It is more preferable to represent an atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a linear alkoxy group, and a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a linear chain.
- G z is the following formula (Gz-1) or formula (Gz-2)
- W z1 represents a group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms having at least one aromatic group, and the group may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more L Wz , and L Wz may be fluorine.
- Atom chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, pentafluorosulfuranyl group, nitro group, cyano group, isocyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, diisopropylamino group ,
- W z2 represents a hydrogen atom, or one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — each independently —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, — OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—.
- mz1 and mz2 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 5, while mz1 + mz2 represents an integer of 1 to 5.
- mz1 and mz2 each independently preferably represents an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2. It is particularly preferred to represent.
- mz1 + mz2 preferably represents an integer of 1 to 4, particularly preferably 2 or 3.
- P z1 , S z1 , X z1 , kz, M z , G z, and R z1 represent the same meaning as in general formula (I-z1)
- a z11 and A z12 each independently represent a general formula ( I z1) represents the same meaning as A z1
- Z z11 and Z z12 each independently represent the same meaning as Z z1 in the general formula ( Iz1)
- a z21 and A z22 each independently represent Represents the same meaning as A z2 in the formula (I-z1)
- Z z21 and Z z22 each independently represent a compound selected from the same meaning as Z z2 in the general formula (I-z1). More preferred.
- a z11 may be unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent L from the viewpoint of the balance between refractive index anisotropy and reverse dispersion. It is more preferable to represent a good 1,4-phenylene group.
- Az11 may be unsubstituted or substituted by the substituent L. More preferably, it represents a 1,4-phenylene group, and A z12 represents a 1,4-cyclohexylene group which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a substituent L.
- a z21 is a 1,4-phenylene group or 1,4-cyclohexyl group which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a substituent L. More preferably, it represents a silene group, and A z22 represents a 1,4-cyclohexylene group which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a substituent L.
- general formula (Iz1-A) to general formula (Iz1-D) From general formula (Iz1-A) to general formula (Iz1-D), from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability, general formula (Iz1-A) to general formula (I A compound represented by -z1-C) is more preferred, and a compound represented by general formula (I-z1-A) or general formula (Iz1-C) is particularly preferred.
- the transition temperature T NI from the nematic phase to the isotropic phase is required to be higher, the compound represented by the general formula (I-z1-C) is particularly preferable.
- general formula (Iz1-A-1) From general formula (Iz1-A-1) to general formula (Iz1-D-2), from the viewpoints of liquid crystallinity, ease of synthesis and storage stability, general formula (Iz1-A-1) ) To a compound represented by the general formula (I-z1-C-2) is more preferable, and the general formula (I-z1-A-1), the general formula (I-z1-A-2), the general formula (I -Z1-C-1) or a compound represented by the general formula (Iz1-C-2) is particularly preferred. In the case where reverse wavelength dispersibility on the short wavelength side is required, a compound represented by general formula (I-z1-A-1) or general formula (I-z1-C-1) is particularly preferable.
- a compound represented by general formula (I-z1-A-2) or general formula (I-z1-C-2) is particularly preferable.
- the transition temperature T NI from the nematic phase to the isotropic phase is required to be higher, it is represented by the general formula (Iz1-C-1) or the general formula (Iz1-C-2).
- Compounds are particularly preferred.
- a compound represented by the general formula (I-z1-C-1) is particularly preferable.
- W z1 is expressed by the following formulas (Wa-1) to (Wa-6)
- r represents an integer of 0 to 5
- s represents an integer of 0 to 4
- t represents an integer of 0 to 3.
- R z2 is more preferably a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted or alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with one or more F, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
- W z2 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
- W z2 may be any hydrogen atom in the group substituted by a fluorine atom, and one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may each independently be —O—, A linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by -CO-, -COO-, or -OCO- , or- (X z4 -S z4 ) kz -P z4
- P z4 represents the same meaning as P z1
- S z4 represents the same meaning as S z1
- X z4 represents the same meaning as X z1 .
- W z2 is a group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in which one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted by —O—. It is even more preferable to represent a linear alkyl group or a group represented by — (X z4 —S z4 ) kz —P z4 . More specifically, from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, in W z2 , one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted with —O—.
- W z2 represents one —CH 2 or a non-adjacent two or more —CH 2 — each independently a linear alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted by —O—, or — (X z4 —S More preferably, it represents a group represented by z4 ) kz- Pz4 .
- Z z1 and Z z2 represent the same meaning, mz3 and mz4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 5, mz3 + mz4 represents an integer of 1 to 5, and a compound represented by When added to the composition, high refractive index anisotropy In the case where importance is placed on the balance of high liquid crystallinity, the following general formula (Iz2-A) and general formula (Iz2-B)
- Represents a 1,4-phenylene group the group may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L z11 , where L z11 is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or one — CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted by —O—, —CO—, —COO— or —OCO—.
- a chain or branched alkyl group is represented, and any hydrogen atom in the alkyl group may be substituted with a fluorine atom, and when a plurality of L z11 are present in the compound, they may be the same or different.
- a z32 and A Z41 is 1,4 Represents a cyclohexylene
- Z z31 and Z Z42 are each independently -OCH 2 -, - CH 2 O -, - COO -, - OCO- or a single bond
- Z z32, Z z41, Z z33 and Z Z43 are each independently -OCH 2 -, - CH 2 O -, - COO-CH 2 CH 2 -, - CH 2 CH 2 -OCO -, - COO- or represents a -OCO-, Z z32 and -OCH 2 at least one of the at least one well Z Z33 and Z Z 43 of Z z41 -, - CH 2 O -, - the or -CH 2 CH 2 group selected from -OCO- - COO-CH 2 CH 2 It is preferable that
- a z311 and A z421 are Each independently represents a 1,4-phenylene group, which group may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents L z11 , wherein A z321 and Az411 are X z represents a xylene group, Z z311 and Z z421 each independently represent —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —COO— or —OCO—, and Z z321 and Z z411 each independently represent —OCH 2 — , —CH 2 O—, —COO—CH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 CH 2 —OCO—, —COO— or —OCO
- W z21 is linear or branched having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 — may be each independently substituted by —O—.
- An alkyl group or a group selected from the group represented by- (X z4 -S z4 ) kz -P z4 is represented. ) Is preferred.
- a preferred structure of W z1 is the same as described above.
- the compound represented by the following formula is preferred as the compound represented by the general formula (I).
- the compound of the present invention is preferably used in a nematic liquid crystal composition, a smectic liquid crystal composition, a chiral smectic liquid crystal composition, and a cholesteric liquid crystal composition.
- a compound other than the present invention may be added.
- polymerizable compounds used by mixing with the polymerizable compound of the present invention include those represented by the general formula (X-11)
- P 11 , P 12 and P 13 each independently represent a polymerizable group
- S 11 , S 12 and S 13 each independently represents a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. represents but one -CH 2 - or nonadjacent two or more -CH 2 - is -O -, - COO -, - OCO -, - OCOO- may be replaced by, X 11, X 12 and X 13 are each independently —O—, —S—, —OCH 2 —, —CH 2 O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CO—S—, —S—CO.
- W 11 and W 12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- S 14 and S 15 each independently represent an alkylene group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms
- X 14 and X 15 each independently -O-, -COO-, -OCO- or a single bond
- Z 13 and Z 14 each independently represent -COO- or -OCO-
- a 15 , A 16 and A 17 each independently And may be unsubstituted or substituted by a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- 4-phenylene group is preferred, and the following formulas (X-11a-1) to (X-11a-4)
- W 13 and W 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- S 16 and S 17 each independently represent an alkylene group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms. Is mentioned.
- compounds in which S 16 and S 17 are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms are particularly preferable.
- P 14 represents a polymerizable group
- S 18 represents a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, but one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent — CH 2 — may be replaced by —O—, —COO—, —OCO—, —O—CO—O—
- X 16 represents a single bond, —O—, —COO—, or —OCO—.
- Z 15 represents a single bond, —COO— or —OCO—
- L 11 is independently a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, one —CH 2 — or two or more non-adjacent —CH 2 —.
- —O—, —CO—NH—, —NH—CO—, —CH ⁇ CH—COO—, —CH ⁇ CH—OCO—, —COO—CH ⁇ CH—, —OCO—CH ⁇ CH—, —CH ⁇ CH—, —CF ⁇ CF— or —C ⁇ C— represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted.
- a polymerizable compound that does not exhibit liquid crystallinity can be added to the extent that the liquid crystallinity of the composition is not significantly impaired.
- any compound that is recognized as a polymer-forming monomer or polymer-forming oligomer in this technical field can be used without particular limitation. Specific examples include those described in “Photocuring Technology Data Book, Materials (Monomer, Oligomer, Photopolymerization Initiator)” (supervised by Kunihiro Ichimura, Kiyosuke Kato, Technonet).
- the compound of the present invention can be polymerized without using a photopolymerization initiator, but a photopolymerization initiator may be added depending on the purpose.
- concentration of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.2% by mass to 10% by mass, and 0.4% by mass to 8% by mass with respect to the compound of the present invention. % Is more preferable.
- the photopolymerization initiator include benzoin ethers, benzophenones, acetophenones, benzyl ketals, and acylphosphine oxides.
- the photopolymerization initiator examples include 2-methyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) -2-morpholinopropan-1-one (IRGACURE 907), benzoic acid [1- [4- (phenylthio) benzoyl] heptylidene] Amino (IRGACURE OXE 01) etc. are mentioned.
- the thermal polymerization initiator examples include azo compounds and peroxides.
- Specific examples of the thermal polymerization initiator include 2,2'-azobis (4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis (isobutyronitrile) and the like.
- One type of polymerization initiator may be used, or two or more types of polymerization initiators may be used in combination.
- a stabilizer can be added to the liquid crystal composition of the present invention in order to improve its storage stability.
- the stabilizer examples include hydroquinones, hydroquinone monoalkyl ethers, tert-butylcatechols, pyrogallols, thiophenols, nitro compounds, ⁇ -naphthylamines, ⁇ -naphthols, nitroso compounds, and the like. It is done.
- the addition amount is preferably in the range of 0.005% by mass to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.02% by mass to 0.8% by mass, and 0.03% by mass with respect to the composition. To 0.5% by mass is more preferable.
- One kind of stabilizer may be used, or two or more kinds of stabilizers may be used in combination. Specific examples of the stabilizer include those represented by formulas (X-13-1) to (X-13-40).
- n represents an integer of 0 to 20
- the polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound of the present invention is used for applications such as films, optical elements, functional pigments, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, coating agents, synthetic resins, Depending on the purpose, metals, metal complexes, dyes, pigments, dyes, fluorescent materials, phosphorescent materials, surfactants, leveling agents, thixotropic agents, gelling agents, polysaccharides, ultraviolet absorbers, infrared absorbers, antioxidants Further, metal oxides such as ion exchange resin and titanium oxide can be added.
- the polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound of the present invention can be used for various applications.
- a polymer obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound of the present invention without orientation can be used as a light scattering plate, a depolarizing plate, and a moire fringe prevention plate.
- polymerizing after orientating has optical anisotropy, and is useful.
- Such an optical anisotropic body includes, for example, a substrate obtained by rubbing a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound of the present invention with a cloth, a substrate on which an organic thin film is formed, or an alignment film on which SiO 2 is obliquely deposited. It can be produced by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal composition after it is supported on a substrate having it or sandwiched between substrates.
- Examples of the method for supporting the polymerizable liquid crystal composition on the substrate include spin coating, die coating, extrusion coating, roll coating, wire bar coating, gravure coating, spray coating, dipping, and printing.
- an organic solvent may be added to the polymerizable liquid crystal composition during coating.
- the organic solvent hydrocarbon solvents, halogenated hydrocarbon solvents, ether solvents, alcohol solvents, ketone solvents, ester solvents, aprotic solvents and the like can be used.
- Toluene or hexane as the solvent methylene chloride as the halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, tetrahydrofuran, acetoxy-2-ethoxyethane or propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as the ether solvent, methanol, ethanol or alcohol as the alcohol solvent Isopropanol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ⁇ -butyl lactone or N-methyl pyrrolidinone as the ketone solvent, ethyl acetate or cellosolve as the ester solvent, and dimethyl as the aprotic solvent It can be mentioned formamide or acetonitrile.
- the polymerizable liquid crystal composition may be used alone or in combination, and may be appropriately selected in consideration of the vapor pressure and the solubility of the polymerizable liquid crystal composition.
- a method for volatilizing the added organic solvent natural drying, heat drying, reduced pressure drying, or reduced pressure heat drying can be used.
- it is also effective to provide an intermediate layer such as a polyimide thin film on the substrate or to add a leveling agent to the polymerizable liquid crystal material.
- the method of providing an intermediate layer such as a polyimide thin film on a substrate is effective for improving the adhesion between a polymer obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal material and the substrate.
- Examples of the alignment treatment other than the above include use of flow alignment of liquid crystal material, use of electric field or magnetic field. These orientation means may be used alone or in combination. Furthermore, a photo-alignment method can be used as an alignment treatment method instead of rubbing. As a shape of the substrate, in addition to a flat plate, a curved surface may be included as a constituent part.
- substrate can be used regardless of an organic material and an inorganic material.
- organic material used as the substrate material examples include polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyimide, polyamide, polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluoroethylene, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyarylate, polysulfone, and triacetyl.
- Cellulose, cellulose, polyetheretherketone and the like can be mentioned, and examples of the inorganic material include silicon, glass and calcite.
- the polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound of the present invention When the polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound of the present invention is polymerized, it is desirable that the polymerization proceeds rapidly. Therefore, a method of polymerizing by irradiating active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays or electron beams is preferable. When ultraviolet rays are used, a polarized light source or a non-polarized light source may be used. Further, when the polymerization is carried out with the liquid crystal composition sandwiched between two substrates, at least the substrate on the irradiation surface side must have appropriate transparency to the active energy rays.
- the orientation state of the unpolymerized part is changed by changing conditions such as an electric field, a magnetic field, or temperature, and further irradiation with active energy rays is performed. Then, it is possible to use a means for polymerization. Moreover, it is preferable that the temperature at the time of irradiation exists in the temperature range by which the liquid crystal state of the polymeric liquid crystal composition of this invention is hold
- the polymerization is carried out at a temperature as close to room temperature as possible from the viewpoint of avoiding unintentional induction of thermal polymerization, that is, typically at a temperature of 25 ° C. It is preferable to make it.
- the intensity of the active energy ray is preferably 0.1 mW / cm 2 to 2 W / cm 2 . When the intensity is 0.1 mW / cm 2 or less, a great amount of time is required to complete the photopolymerization and the productivity is deteriorated. When the intensity is 2 W / cm 2 or more, the polymerizable liquid crystal compound or the polymerizable liquid crystal is used. There is a risk that the composition will deteriorate.
- the optical anisotropic body obtained by polymerization can be subjected to heat treatment for the purpose of reducing initial characteristic changes and achieving stable characteristic expression.
- the heat treatment temperature is preferably in the range of 50 to 250 ° C.
- the heat treatment time is preferably in the range of 30 seconds to 12 hours.
- optical anisotropic body manufactured by such a method may be peeled off from the substrate and used alone or without peeling. Further, the obtained optical anisotropic bodies may be laminated or bonded to another substrate for use.
- a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-2), a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-3), water, and tert-butyl alcohol were added to the reaction vessel.
- a sodium ascorbate aqueous solution and copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate were added and stirred with heating.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-4).
- the compound represented by the formula (A11-1-4) and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel. Boron tribromide was added and stirred, and then normal post-treatment was performed to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-5).
- a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-6) was obtained by the method described in JP2010-100541A.
- a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-5), a compound represented by the formula (A11-1-6), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A11-1).
- a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-1), a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-2), and water were added to the reaction vessel. After stirring with heating, it was quenched with aqueous sodium bicarbonate. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-3) and a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-4) were added and heated while performing microwave irradiation. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-5).
- the compound represented by the formula (A12-1-5) and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel. Boron tribromide was added and stirred, and then usual post-treatment was performed to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A12-1-6).
- the compound represented by the formula (A13-2-2), potassium carbonate and methanol were added to the reaction vessel and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A13-2-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (A13-2-8) and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel. Boron tribromide was added and stirred, and then normal post-treatment was performed to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A13-2-9).
- a compound represented by the formula (A13-2-10) was obtained by the method described in WO2011 / 068138A1.
- a compound represented by formula (A13-2-9), a compound represented by formula (A13-2-10), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A13-2).
- a compound represented by the formula (A14-2-1), concentrated sulfuric acid, and water were added to the reaction vessel. While cooling with ice, an aqueous sodium nitrite solution was added. While cooling with ice, a pyridine solution of the compound represented by the formula (A14-2-2) was added dropwise and stirred. After carrying out the usual post-treatment, purification was performed by recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A14-2-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (A14-2-5) was obtained by the method described in JP2010-100541A.
- a compound represented by formula (A14-2-4), a compound represented by formula (A14-2-5), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain the compound represented by the formula (A14-2).
- Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 105 N 150 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.93 (t, 3H), 1.10 (q, 2H), 1.25 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 3H), 1.46-1.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-3) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 156 N 173 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.02 (t, 3H), 1.40-1.92 (m, 12H), 4.00 (br, 2H), 4.09 (t, 2H), 4. 18 (t, 2H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.41 (dd, 1H), 6.64-6.13 (m, 14H), 8.19 (D, 2H) ppm. MS (m / z): 736 [M + +1] Example 10 Production of Compound Represented by Formula (A141-4)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-4) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 79 N 112 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.96 (t, 3H), 1.43-1.78 (m, 8H), 1.87 (quin, 2H), 2.60 (t, 2H), 4.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-5) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 178 N 180 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.44-1.60 (m, 4H), 1.74 (quin, 2H), 1.86 (quin, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 4.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-6) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 62 N 95 poly 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.89 (t, 3H), 1.33 (m, 4H), 1.43-1.57 (m, 2H), 1.61 (quin, 2H), 73 (quin, 2H), 1.85 (quin, 2H), 2.59 (t, 2H), 2.97 (m, 4H), 4.03 (t, 2H), 4.19 (m, 2H) ), 5.83 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.41 (dd, 1H), 6.87 (d, 2H), 7.04-7.29 (m, 8H) , 7.44 (d, 1H), 7.58 (d, 1H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 8.05 (m, 3H) ppm. MS (m / z): 718 [M + +1] (Example 13) Production of compound represented
- a compound represented by formula (A141-7) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 147 N 153 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.93 (t, 3H), 1.37 (m, 4H), 1.46-1.59 (m, 4H), 1.63-1.78 (m, 4H) ), 1.86 (quin, 2H), 2.68 (t, 2H), 4.07 (t, 2H), 4.19 (t, 2H), 5.84 (dd, 1H), 6.14 (Dd, 1H), 6.42 (dd, 1H), 7.00 (d, 2H), 7.09 (t, 1H), 7.12 (d, 1H), 7.19 (t, 1H) , 7.23-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.61 (d, 1H), 7.80 (d, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 8.14-8.23 (m, 4H) ppm. MS (m /
- a compound represented by formula (A141-8) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 169 N 178 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.43 (t, 3H), 1.47-1.60 (m, 4H), 1.75 (quin, 2H), 1.87 (m, 2H), 3.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-9) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 98 N 157 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.94 (t, 3H), 1.31-1.76 (m, 12H), 2.66 (t, 2H), 3.89 (t, 2H), 4. 12 (t, 2H), 5.80 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.41 (dd, 1H), 6.50-8.20 (m, 16H) ppm. MS (m / z): 700 [M + +1] Example 16 Production of Compound Represented by Formula (A141-10)
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-12) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 154 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.95 (tt, 3H), 1.63 (m, 2H), 2.24 (quin, 2H), 2.59 (m, 2H), 4.19 (t, 2H), 4.41 (t, 2H), 5.85 (dd, 1H), 6.14 (dd, 1H), 6.43 (dd, 1H), 7.02 (d, 2H), 7. 09-7.28 (m, 8H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.60 (d, 1H), 7.91 (m, 2H), 8.22 (d, 2H) ppm. MS (m / z): 620 [M + +1] (Example 19) Production of compound represented by formula (A141-13)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-13) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 146 N 149 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.95 (t, 3H), 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.93 (m, 4H), 2.58 (t, 2H), 4.12 (t, 2H), 4.28 (t, 2H), 5.85 (dd, 1H), 6.14 (dd, 1H), 6.43 (dd, 1H), 7.01 (d, 2H), 7. 07-7.29 (m, 8H), 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.60 (d, 1H), 7.91 (m, 2H), 8.21 (d, 2H) ppm. MS (m / z): 634 [M + +1] Example 20 Production of Compound Represented by Formula (A141-14)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-14) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature increase, temperature decrease 5 ° C./min): C 128 (N 80) I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.07 (m, 2H), 1.20-1.50 (m, 11H), 1.66 (quin, 2H), 1.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-16) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 117 N 220 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.07 (q, 2H), 1.24 to 2.06 (m, 27H), 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-17) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 90 S 156 N 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.09 (m, 2H), 1.31 (m, 13H), 1.48 (m, 6H), 1.74 (t, 3H), 1.81 (t, 3H), 1.93 (m, 6H), 2.54 (t, 1H), 2.72 (t, 1H), 3.94 (t, 2H), 4.
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-18) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 64-77 N> 220 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.07 (q, 2H), 1.23 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 3H), 1.48-1.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-19) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 190 N 260 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.89 (t, 1H), 1.05 (t, 2H), 1.31 (q, 2H), 1.50 (m, 6H), 1.74, (m , 15H), 2.54 (t, 1H), 4.03 (t, 2H), 4.19 (t, 2H), 5.81 (d, 1H), 6.13 (q, 1H), 6 .41 (d, 1H), 6.43 (d, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 7.11 (d, 2H), 7.20 (t, 1H), 7.26 (d, 1H), 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.57 (d, 1H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 8.07 (d, 3H) ppm. MS (m / z): 750 [M + +1] Example 26 Production of a compound represented by the formula (A
- a compound represented by formula (A141-21) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 89-123 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.05 (t, 3H), 1.70 (m, 2H), 2.70 (t, 2H), 3.58-3.73 (m, 6H), 3.
- a compound represented by formula (A141-22) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C? N 150 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.40-1.82 (m, 24H), 2.04-2.20 (m, 8H), 2.35-2.49 (m, 4H), 3.02 (T, 2H), 3.92 (t, 2H), 3.95 (t, 2H), 4.17 (t, 2H), 4.18 (t, 2H), 4.36 (t, 2H) , 5.82 (dd, 1H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.12 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.40 ( dd, 1H), 6.82-6.90 (m, 6H), 6.97-7.04 (m, 3H), 7.17 (m, 1H), 7.26 (m, 1H), 7 .35 (t, 1H), 7.49 (d, 1H), 7.69 (d, 1H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 8.07
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-23) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 145 N 207 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.47-1.87 (m, 16H), 3.17 (t, 2H), 4.05 (t, 2H), 4.06 (t, 2H), 4. 18 (t, 2H), 4.19 (t, 2H), 4.62 (t, 2H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H) ), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.41 (dd, 1H), 6.41 (dd, 1H), 6.96 (m, 4H), 7.09 (m, 1H), 7.19.
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-24) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: S 60 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ : 1.40-1.60 (p, 8H), 1.6 (br, 1H), 1.65-1.80 (p, 4H), 1.80-1.
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-25) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 118 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 2.11 (quin, 2H), 2.22 (quin, 2H), 3.15 (t, 2H), 4.01 (t, 2H), 4.14 (t, 2H), 4.31 (t, 2H), 4.40 (t, 2H), 4.57 (t, 2H), 5.83 (m, 2H), 6.13 (m, 2H), 6.
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-26) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 61-67 (N 40) I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.42-1.82 (m, 16H), 2.83-3.09 (m, 8H), 3.97 (m, 4H), 4.17 (m, 4H) ), 5.84 (d, 2H), 6.15 (dd, 2H), 6.43 (d, 2H), 6.86-6.92 (m, 4H), 7.04 (m, 2H) 7.15-7.23 (m, 5H), 7.36 (t, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 2H) ppm .
- Example 33 Production of a compound represented by the formula (A141-27)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-28) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 141 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.41-1.50 (m, 8H), 1.64-1.81 (m, 8H), 3.88 (t, 2H), 3.91 (t, 2H ), 4.16 (m, 6H), 4.26-4.35 (m, 6H), 5.81 (dd, 1H), 5.81 (dd, 1H), 6.12 (dd, 1H) , 6.12 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.79-6.98 (m, 10H), 7.13 (t, 1H), 7.32 (t, 1H), 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H) ppm.
- Example 35 Production of a compound represented by the formula (A141-29)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-29) was produced by the same method as in the previous period.
- Example 36 Production of Compound Represented by Formula (A141-30)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-30) was produced by the same method as in the previous period.
- Phase transition temperature (heating process) C 107 N 217 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ): 1.52 (m, 8H), 1.74 (quin, 4H), 1.86 (quin, 4H), 4.07 (td, 4H), 4.20 (td, 4H), 5.84 (d, 2H), 6.14 (dd, 2H), 6.42 (d, 2H), 6.99 (d, 4H), 7.11 (t, 1H), 7. 21-7.40 (m, 8H), 7.62 (d, 1H), 7.93 (m, 2H), 8.19 (dd, 4H) ppm.
- Example 37 Production of compound represented by formula (A141-31)
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-31) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period.
- Example 38 Production of a compound represented by the formula (A141-32)
- a compound represented by formula (A141-32) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (heating rate 5 ° C./min) C 155 N> 220 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.12 (q, 2H), 1.26 (q, 2H), 1.50 (q, 2H), 1.67 (qd, 2H), 1.91-2.
- a compound represented by the formula (A141-33) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (heating rate 5 ° C./min) C 90-110 N 182-187 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.07 (q, 2H), 1.24 (q, 2H), 1.47-1.90 (m, 24H), 2.09 (m, 4H), 2.
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-1) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature increase, temperature decrease 5 ° C./min): C 128 (N 80) I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.00 (t, 3H), 1.47-1.60 (m, 4H), 1.73 (m, 4H), 1.87 (quin, 2H), 2.
- a compound represented by formula (A142-2) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 117-122 N 146 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.91 (m, 6H), 1.10 (q, 2H), 1.23-1.56 (m, 18H), 1.68-1.81 (m, 9H) ), 1.94 (t, 4H), 2.32 (m, 4H), 2.56-2.70 (m, 3H), 3.94 (t, 2H), 4.18 (t, 2H) , 4.29 (t, 2H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.89 (d, 2H), 6.99 ( m, 3H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.23 (dd, 1H), 7.34 (t, 1H), 7.66-7.72 (m, 3H), 7.90 (d , 1H) ppm. MS (m / z): 878
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-3) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 147-156 N 173 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.11 (q, 2H), 1.25 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.55 (m, 9H), 71 (m, 6H), 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.94 (m, 4H), 2.33 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 2H), 2.70 (m, 1H) ), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.94 (t, 2H), 4.17 (t, 2H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.40.
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-4) was produced by the same method as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 106 N 125 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.05-1.83 (m, 22H), 1.93 (t, 5H), 2.33 (m, 4H), 2.
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-5) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 131 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.88-0.94 (m, 6H), 1.10 (m, 2H), 1.22-1.52 (m, 13H), 1.72 (m, 6H) ), 1.94 (t, 4H), 2.32 (m, 4H), 2.53-2.62 (m, 3H), 3.69-3.77 (m, 6H), 3.86 ( t, 2H), 4.12 (t, 2H), 4.27-4.34 (m, 4H), 5.83 (dd, 1H), 6.16 (dd, 1H), 6.43 (dd , 1H), 6.91 (d, 2H), 6.97-7.02 (m, 3H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.23 (dd, 1H), 7.33 (t, 1H), 6.66-7.72 (m, 3H), 7.90 (d, 1H) ppm.
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-6) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature increase 5 ° C./min, temperature decrease 5 ° C./min): C 101-105 (N 82) I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.08-1.91 (m, 26H), 2.06 (d, 2H), 2.24 (d, 2H), 2.
- a compound represented by formula (A142-7) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 67-100 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.00 (t, 3H), 1.28 (m, 2H), 1.45-1.81 (m, 12H), 1.97 (br, 1H), 2.
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-8) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period.
- 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.05-1.83 (m, 32H), 1.93 (t, 5H), 2.33 (m, 4H), 2.
- a compound represented by formula (A142-9) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 90 S 218 N 265 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.88 (m, 6H), 1.01-1.19 (m, 8H), 1.32-1.45 (m, 6H), 1.71-1.76 (M, 6H), 1.88-1.99 (m, 3H), 2.17 (m, 12H), 2.31 (m, 4H), 2.53 (m, 2H), 2.67 ( m, 1H), 3.70-3.76 (m, 6H), 3.85 (t, 2H), 4.11 (t, 2H), 4.31 (m, 4H), 5.82 (d , 2H), 6.15 (q, 2H), 6.43 (d, 2H), 6.92 (m, 5H), 7.14-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.33 (t, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.88 (s, 1H) ppm.
- Example 49 Production
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-10) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 113-123 (N 113) I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.40-1.82 (m, 24H), 2.09-2.17 (m, 4H), 2.33 (m, 5H), 2.47 (m, 1H ), 2.61 (m, 1H), 2.71 (m, 1H), 3.03 (t, 2H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.93 (t, 2H), 3.94 (T, 2H), 4.17 (t, 2H), 4.17 (t, 2H), 4.37 (t, 2H), 5.82 (m, 2H), 6.12 (m, 2H) 6.40 (m, 2H), 6.83-6.90 (m, 6H), 6.98 (d, 2H), 7.04 (d, 1H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, 1H), 7.66-7.71 (m, 3H), 7.91 (d, 1H)
- a compound represented by formula (A142-11) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 134-139 (N 102) I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3) ⁇ 0.89 (t, 3H), 1.32-1.56 (m, 18H), 1.70-1.81 (m, 14H), 2.09-2.17 (M, 4H), 2.33 (m, 5H), 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.69 (m, 1H), 3.03 (t, 2H) , 3.93 (t, 2H), 3.94 (t, 2H), 4.17 (t, 2H), 4.17 (t, 2H), 4.30 (t, 2H), 4.37 ( t, 2H), 5.81 (dd, 1H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.12 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.83-6.89 (m, 6H), 6.98 (d, 2H), 7.05 (
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-12) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature: C 60-65 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.78 (t, 3H), 1.11-1.18 (m, 6H), 1.42-1.59 (m, 10H), 1.68-1.77 (M, 6H), 1.86 (quin, 2H), 3.17 (t, 2H), 3.86 (t, 2H), 4.06 (t, 2H), 4.15-4.21 ( m, 6H), 4.58 (t, 2H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 5.82 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 1H), 6.84 (d, 2H), 7.00 (d, 2H), 7.14 (t, 1H), 7.18 (d , 1H), 7.29-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.76
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-13) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 77 S 90 N 109 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 0.89 (t, 3H), 1.20-1.35 (m, 10H), 1.61-1.69 (m, 6H), 1.78 (m, 2H) ), 1.90 (m, 2H), 2.07 (t, 4H), 2.23 (d, 4H), 2, 50 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.76 (m, 12H) , 3.83-3.87 (m, 8H), 4.11 (t, 4H), 4.32 (t, 6H), 5.82 (d, 2H), 6.15 (q, 2H), 6.42 (d, 2H), 6.83-6.98 (m, 10H), 7.13 (t, 1H), 7.32 (t, 1H), 7.53 (t, 1H), 7 .66 (t, 2H), 8.13 (s, 1H) ppm. (Ex
- a compound represented by the formula (A142-14) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 85 N 128 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.22-1.28 (m, 4H), 1.44-1.47 (m, 8H), 1.60-1.82 (m, 12H), 1.90 (M, 2H), 2.07 (t, 4H), 2.24 (d, 4H), 2.53 (m, 2H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 3.50 (t, 2H) 3.66 (t, 2H), 3.85-3.89 (m, 6H), 3.93 (t, 4H), 4.17 (t, 4H), 4.53 (t, 2H), 5.82 (d, 2H), 6.13 (q, 2H), 6.40 (d, 2H), 6.83-6.90 (m, 6H), 6.95-6.98 (m, 4H), 7.14 (t, 1H), 7.32 (t, 1H), 7.52 (t, 1H), 7.67 (t
- a compound represented by formula (A142-15) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (temperature rise 5 ° C./min): C 89-95 N 145 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.24 (m, 4H), 1.65 (m, 4H), 1.91 (m, 2H), 2.05-2.25 (m, 12H), 2.
- a compound represented by formula (A143-1) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (heating rate 5 ° C./min) C 71 N 115 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.19-1.29 (m, 4H), 1.41-1.82 (m, 22H), 1.91 (m, 2H), 2.08 (m, 4H) ), 2.24 (m, 4H), 2.53 (m, 2H), 3.62 (m, 3H), 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.90 (m, 5H) , 3.94 (t, 4H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 6H), 4.53 (t, 2H), 5.76 (dd, 1H), 5.82 (dd, 2H), 6.08 (dd, 1H), 6.12 (dd, 2H), 6.37 (dd, 1H), 6.40 (dd, 2H), 6.84-6.90 (m, 6H), 6 .95-6.98 (m, 4H), 7.14 (t, 1H), 7.
- a compound represented by the formula (A143-2) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period. Transition temperature (heating rate 5 ° C./min) C 122 N 142 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) ⁇ 1.24 (m, 4H), 1.48 (m, 8H), 1.60-1.83 (m, 12H), 1.93 (m, 2H), 2.
- a compound represented by formula (A144-1) was produced in the same manner as in the previous period.
- Phase transition temperature (heating process) C 113 N 171 I 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ): 1.48-1.59 (m, 8H), 1.74 (m, 4H), 1.85 (m, 4H), 4.07 (q, 4H), 4.
- a compound represented by formula (A15-1-1), a compound represented by formula (A15-1-2), potassium carbonate, ethanol, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) is added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture is heated and stirred. did. After carrying out usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A15-1-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (A15-1-4), a compound represented by the formula (A15-1-5), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A15-1-6).
- a compound represented by the formula (A15-1-6), a compound represented by the formula (A15-1-3), hydrazine monohydrate, and ethanol were added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture was heated and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain the compound represented by the formula (A15-1). MS (m / z): 853 [M + +1] (Example 59) Production of a compound represented by the formula (A2-3)
- a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-1), pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel. 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran was added dropwise and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-2).
- a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-4) was obtained in the same manner as described in Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 135, No. 34, pages 12576-12579.
- a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-6) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 of WO2012 / 144331A1.
- a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-5), a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-6), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A2-5-7).
- the compound represented by the formula (A3-1-1) was obtained by the method described in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 54, No. 23, pages 8085-8098.
- a compound represented by the formula (A3-1-2) was obtained by the method described in WO2011 / 068138A1.
- a compound represented by the formula (A3-1-1), a compound represented by the formula (A3-1-2), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel. Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (A3-1-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (B11-1-2), a compound represented by the formula (B11-1-3), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B11-1-4).
- a compound represented by formula (B11-8-1), a compound represented by formula (B11-8-2), potassium carbonate, ethanol, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) was added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture was stirred with heating. did. After carrying out usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-3), a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-4), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-5).
- a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-6) was obtained by the method described in Journal of Oriental Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 27, No. 2, 517-522.
- a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-5), a compound represented by the formula (B11-8-6), and ethanol were added to the reaction vessel, followed by stirring with heating. After carrying out usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B11-8).
- MS (m / z): 1247 [M + +1] Example 64
- a compound represented by the formula (B2-2-1) was obtained by the method described in WO2002 / 047762A1.
- a compound represented by the formula (B2-2-1), triethylamine, dichloromethane and succinic chloride were added to the reaction vessel and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B2-2-2).
- a compound represented by the formula (B2-6-1), 1,6-hexanediol, N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B2-6-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (B2-6-3) was obtained by the method described in Journal of Chemical Crystallography, Vol. 27, No. 9, pp. 515-526.
- a compound represented by the formula (B2-6-3), N-methylpyrrolidinone and a compound represented by the formula (B2-6-2) were added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture was heated and stirred. After carrying out the usual post-treatment, purification was carried out by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B2-6-4).
- a compound represented by the formula (B2-13-6) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 of WO2012 / 144331A1.
- a compound represented by formula (B2-13-5), a compound represented by formula (B2-13-6), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B2-13-7).
- a compound represented by the formula (B2-13-9), a compound represented by the formula (B2-13-7), ( ⁇ ) -10-camphorsulfonic acid, tetrahydrofuran and ethanol were added to the reaction vessel and stirred. After carrying out the usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B2-13). MS (m / z): 1367 [M + +1] (Example 67) Production of a compound represented by the formula (B3-1)
- a compound represented by the formula (B3-1-1) was obtained by the method described in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 54, No. 23, pages 8085-8098.
- a compound represented by formula (B3-1-1), a compound represented by formula (B3-1-2), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B3-1-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (B3-1-5) was obtained by the method described in Acta Chimica Slovenica, Vol. 49, No. 3, pages 605-611.
- a compound represented by the formula (B3-1-4), a compound represented by the formula (B3-1-5), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain the compound represented by the formula (B3-1).
- a compound represented by the formula (C11-2-1) was obtained by the method described in Tetrahedron Letters, Vol. 54, No. 26, pages 3419-3423.
- a compound represented by the formula (C11-2-1), a compound represented by the formula (C11-2-2), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C11-2-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (C12-1-4), hexamethylenetetramine, and trifluoroacetic acid were added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture was heated and stirred.
- the reaction solution was poured into 4N hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated solid was filtered. Purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C12-1-5).
- a compound represented by the formula (C12-1-5), a compound represented by the formula (C12-1-6), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C12-1-7).
- the compound represented by the formula (C2-1-3) was obtained by the method described in Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 72, No. 8, pages 2897-2905.
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-2), a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-3), triethylamine and chloroform were added to the reaction vessel and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-4).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-5) and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added to the reaction vessel.
- An aqueous potassium ferricyanide solution was added and stirred.
- the solid was filtered and washed to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-6).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-8) was obtained by the method described in JP 2010-126651 A.
- a compound represented by formula (C2-1-8), a compound represented by formula (C2-1-9), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-10).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-10), methanol, and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture was heated and stirred. After neutralization and normal post-treatment, purification was performed by recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-11).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-11), a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-12), triphenylphosphine, and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate was added and stirred while cooling with ice.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-1-13).
- 1,3-dithiane and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel.
- the mixture was cooled to ⁇ 78 ° C. and a butyllithium / hexane solution was added dropwise.
- a tetrahydrofuran solution of the compound represented by the formula (C2-4-1) was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-4-2).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-4-8), a compound represented by the formula (C2-4-3), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-4-9).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-4-10), 3-ethyl-3-oxetanemethanol, triphenylphosphine, and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate was added and stirred while cooling with ice.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-4-11).
- a compound represented by the formula (C2-16-1), a compound represented by the formula (C2-16-2), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C2-16-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-4) was obtained by the method described in WO2009 / 080147A1.
- a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-3), a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-4), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-5).
- a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-7) was obtained by the method described in WO2011 / 068138A1.
- a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-6), a compound represented by the formula (C3-1-7), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (C3-1).
- Example 74 Production of compound represented by formula (D11-1)
- a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-1), copper (I) iodide, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) was added to a reaction vessel in an inert atmosphere. . Acetylene was introduced while heating. After carrying out the usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-2).
- a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-2), tetrahydrofuran, and 5% palladium carbon were added to the reaction vessel. After stirring in a hydrogen atmosphere, the catalyst was removed. Purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-3), magnesium chloride, triethylamine, acetonitrile, and paraformaldehyde were added to the reaction vessel and stirred with heating. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-4).
- a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-4), a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-5), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D11-1-6).
- a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-1), copper (I) iodide, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) was added to a reaction vessel in an inert atmosphere. . Acetylene was introduced while heating. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-2).
- a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-3), magnesium chloride, triethylamine, acetonitrile, and paraformaldehyde were added to the reaction vessel and stirred with heating. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain the compound represented by the formula (D12-1-4).
- a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-4), 1-pentanol, triphenylphosphine, and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel. While cooling with ice, diisopropyl azodicarboxylate was added dropwise and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-5).
- a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-5), a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-6), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D12-1-7).
- a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-5), a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-6), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-7).
- a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-8) and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added to the reaction vessel.
- An aqueous potassium ferricyanide solution was added and stirred with heating.
- the precipitate was filtered and dispersed and washed to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-9).
- a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-10), a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-11), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D2-1-12).
- a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-6), a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-7), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-8).
- a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-8), a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-3), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-9).
- a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-9) and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel. At 0 ° C., 0.5N hydrochloric acid was added and stirred. After usual post-treatment, purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-10).
- a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-11) was obtained by the method described in WO2011 / 068138A1.
- a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-10), a compound represented by the formula (D3-1-11), N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, and dichloromethane were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropylcarbodiimide was added and stirred.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D3-1).
- a compound represented by the formula (D4-2-2), 5% palladium carbon, and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel. After stirring in a hydrogen atmosphere, the catalyst was removed. Purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D4-2-3).
- a compound represented by the formula (D4-2-11) was obtained by the method described in JP 2010-126651 A.
- a compound represented by the formula (D4-2-11), a compound represented by the formula (D4-2-12), triphenylphosphine, and tetrahydrofuran were added to the reaction vessel.
- Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate was added and stirred while cooling with ice.
- purification was performed by column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by the formula (D4-2-13).
- compounds represented by formula (A11-1) to formula (D4-4) were produced using a known method. (Examples 79 to 345)
- the compounds represented by the above formulas (A11-1) to (D4-4) of the present invention were used as compounds to be evaluated.
- the stable storage concentration of the compound to be evaluated was measured.
- the stable storage concentration was determined by preparing a composition in which the compound to be evaluated was added to the base liquid crystal in 5% increments from 5% to 25%, and after leaving the prepared composition at 18.8 ° C. for 10 weeks, Is defined as the maximum concentration of the compound at which no precipitation occurs.
- a compound having a large maximum addition concentration has a high stable storage concentration, meaning that no crystal precipitation occurs even after long-term storage.
- Example 79 to Example 345 all show high storage stability because the maximum addition concentration at which no precipitation of crystals occurs is high.
- Examples 346 to 612 The polyimide solution for alignment film was applied to a glass substrate having a thickness of 0.7 mm using a spin coating method, dried at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes, and then baked at 200 ° C. for 60 minutes to obtain a coating film. The obtained coating film was rubbed. The rubbing treatment was performed using a commercially available rubbing apparatus.
- a haze measuring device NHS2000 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.
- Measurements were taken at the five locations above and the average value was taken.
- an optical interference film thickness meter (FE-3000 manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.) was used, and the measurement was performed at 25 locations on each of the 10 produced films.
- Pencil hardness evaluation (JIS K5400) was performed at five locations on each of the 10 films produced.
- ⁇ Adhesion> Each of the produced 10 films was evaluated by a cross cut tape test (JIS K5400). The average value (%) of the number of peeled eyes in each of the produced 10 films was evaluated.
- the film of the present invention has a small haze value, high film thickness uniformity, little orientation unevenness, high surface hardness, and high adhesion.
- the compound of the present invention has a good appearance after light irradiation and has few alignment defects.
- the compound of the present invention has high storage stability when constituting a polymerizable composition, and the optical anisotropic body using the composition containing the compound of the present invention has a small haze value and a film thickness. It can be seen that the uniformity is high, the alignment unevenness is small, the surface hardness is high, the adhesion is high, the appearance is good even after ultraviolet irradiation, and the occurrence of alignment defects is small. Therefore, the compound of the present invention is useful as a constituent member of the polymerizable composition. Moreover, the optical anisotropic body using the polymeric liquid crystal composition containing the compound of this invention is useful for uses, such as an optical film.
Abstract
Description
W1及びW2は各々独立して単結合又は2個から100個のπ電子を有する共役系を含む基を表し、
M1及びM2は各々独立してメソゲン基を含む基を表し、
n1及びn2は各々独立して0又は1を表すが、n1及びn2が0である場合該当する基は水素原子を表し、
n3は1から1000までの整数を表すが、
W1、W2、M1、M2は、各々独立して置換基Lを有していても良く、Lはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、ペンタフルオロスルフラニル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、イソシアノ基、アミノ基、ヒドロキシル基、メルカプト基、メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、トリメチルシリル基、ジメチルシリル基、チオイソシアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-CH=CH-、-CF=CF-又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すが、当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良く、若しくは、LはPL-(SL-XL)kL-で表される基を表しても良く、ここでPLは重合性基を表し、SLはスペーサー基又は単結合を表すが、SLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、XLは-O-、-S-、-OCH2-、-CH2O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-SCH2-、-CH2S-、-CF2O-、-OCF2-、-CF2S-、-SCF2-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-COO-CH2CH2-、-OCO-CH2CH2-、-CH2CH2-COO-、-CH2CH2-OCO-、-COO-CH2-、-OCO-CH2-、-CH2-COO-、-CH2-OCO-、-CH=CH-、-N=N-、-CH=N-N=CH-、-CF=CF-、-C≡C-又は単結合を表すが、XLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良いが、(ただし、PL-(SL-XL)kL-には-O-O-結合を含まない。)、化合物内にLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、kLは0から10の整数を表し、
M1-W1、W1-M2及び/又はM2-W2は各々独立して共役系を形成していても良い。)で表される化合物を提供し、併せて当該化合物を含有する重合性組成物、当該化合物を用いた樹脂、樹脂添加剤、オイル、フィルター、接着剤、粘着剤、油脂、インキ、医薬品、化粧品、洗剤、建築材料、包装材、液晶材料、有機EL材料、有機半導体材料、電子材料、表示素子、電子デバイス、通信機器、自動車部品、航空機部品、機械部品、農薬及び食品並びにそれらを使用した製品、重合性液晶組成物、当該重合性液晶組成物を重合させることにより得られる重合体及び当該重合体を用いた光学異方体を提供する。
<<R1、R2、R3、R4>>
一般式(I)において、R1、R2、R3及びR4は各々独立して水素原子又は炭素原子数1から80の炭化水素基を表すが、当該基は置換基を有していても良く、任意の炭素原子はヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い。また、R1、R2、R3及びR4は各々独立して水素原子又は炭素原子数1から20の炭化水素基を表すのが好ましく、当該基は置換基を有していても良く、任意の炭素原子はヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い。より具体的には、R1、R2、R3及びR4は各々独立して、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、ペンタフルオロスルフラニル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、イソシアノ基、チオイソシアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-C=C-、又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表し(当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良い。)、若しくは、重合性基を含む基が好ましい。
<<置換基L>>
一般式(I)で表される化合物は、無置換であるか、置換基Lにより置換されていても良い。置換基Lはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、ペンタフルオロスルフラニル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、イソシアノ基、アミノ基、ヒドロキシル基、メルカプト基、メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、トリメチルシリル基、ジメチルシリル基、チオイソシアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-CH=CH-、-CF=CF-又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すが、当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良く、若しくは、LはPL-(SL-XL)kL-で表される基を表しても良く、ここでPLは重合性基を表し、SLはスペーサー基又は単結合を表すが、SLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、XLは-O-、-S-、-OCH2-、-CH2O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-SCH2-、-CH2S-、-CF2O-、-OCF2-、-CF2S-、-SCF2-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-COO-CH2CH2-、-OCO-CH2CH2-、-CH2CH2-COO-、-CH2CH2-OCO-、-COO-CH2-、-OCO-CH2-、-CH2-COO-、-CH2-OCO-、-CH=CH-、-N=N-、-CH=N-N=CH-、-CF=CF-、-C≡C-又は単結合を表すが、XLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良いが、(ただし、PL-(SL-XL)kL-には-O-O-結合を含まない。)、kLは0から10の整数を表すが、kLは1が好ましく、化合物内にLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良い。また、原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点から、複数存在する場合は各々同一であっても異なっていても良く、置換基Lはフッ素原子、塩素原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-COO-、-OCO-によって置換されても良く、任意の水素原子がフッ素原子に置換されても良い、炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すことが好ましく、複数存在する場合は各々同一であっても異なっていても良く、フッ素原子、塩素原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-によって置換されても良い、炭素原子数1から12の直鎖状アルキル基を表すことがより好ましく、複数存在する場合は各々同一であっても異なっていても良く、フッ素原子、シアノ基、メチル基又はメトキシ基を表すことが特に好ましい。
<<W1、W2>>
一般式(I)において、W1及びW2は各々独立して単結合又は2個から100個のπ電子を有する共役系を含む基を表す。原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点からW1及びW2は、単結合若しくは任意の炭素原子がヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い2個から80個のπ電子を有する炭素基又は炭化水素基と、単結合若しくは無置換であるか又は1つ以上の置換基Lによって置換されても良く、任意の炭素原子がヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い炭素原子数5から80の芳香族及び/又は非芳香族の炭化水素環とを含む基であることが好ましい。
B1、B2及びB3は各々独立して単結合又は置換されていても良い炭素原子数5から80の芳香族及び/又は非芳香族の炭化水素環を表すが、当該炭素環又は炭化水素環の任意の炭素原子はヘテロ原子に置換されていても良く、これらの基は無置換であるか又は1つ以上の置換基Lによって置換されても良いが、B3が単結合を表す場合は水素原子又は置換基Lで表される基が結合し、n4及びn5は、0から10までの整数を表す基がより好ましい。
一般式(I)において、M1及びM2は各々独立して、メソゲン基を含む基を表す。
<<n1、n2、n3>>
n1及びn2は各々独立して0又は1を表すが、n1が0である場合後述するW1に連結する当該基は水素原子を表し、n2が0である場合後述するM2に連結する当該基は水素原子を表す。
n3は1から1000までの整数を表すが、n3は1から10までの整数を表すことが好ましく、n3は1から5までの整数を表すことがより好ましく、n3は1から3までの整数を表すことがさらに好ましく、n3は1又は2を表すことが特に好ましい。
A:<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>か、
B:<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>か、
C:<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>か、
D:<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2から1000を表す>場合が、逆分散性を良好に示すため特に好ましい。
以下に、特に好ましい形態である上記A:~D:の形態に分けて、各基について説明する。
<<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>>化合物
<W1-A11>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の表面硬度、紫外線照射後における外観を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W11)
<W1-A12>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、重合性組成物の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の配向ムラ、紫外線照射後における配向欠陥を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W12)
<W1-A13>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性、密着性を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W13)
式(B-3-2)、式(B-4-1)、式(B-8-7)、式(B-12-4)、単結合から選ばれる基がさらに好ましい。
<W1-A14>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、重合性組成物に添加した際の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ値、紫外線照射後における配向欠陥を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W14)
<W1-A15>
なお、前記<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ値、膜厚均一性を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W18)
<M2-A1>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、重合性組成物に添加した際の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ値、膜厚均一性、配向ムラ、表面硬度を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、M2が下記の式(I-M21)
<M2-A2>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の、紫外線照射後における外観、配向欠陥を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、M2が下記の式(I-M22)
<W1-A2>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の、紫外線照射後における外観、配向欠陥を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W19)
<M2-A3>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、重合性組成物に添加した際の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性、紫外線照射後における配向欠陥を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、M2が下記の式(I-M23)
<W1-A3>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、重合性組成物に添加した際の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性、紫外線照射後における配向欠陥を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W20)
<R3及びR4>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物においては、上記に示すM2、W1を適宜選択することが好ましく、R3及びR4は、以下の基を用いることが好ましい。
<<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>>化合物
<W1-B11>
<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の配向ムラ及び表面硬度を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が、下記の式(I-W15)
<W1-B2>
<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の表面硬度及び密着性を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が、下記の式(I-W21)
<W1-B3>
<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の密着性、紫外線照射後における外観を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、W1が、下記の式(I-W22)
上記式(V-8)、式(V-9)、-COO-、-OCO-を表すことがさらに好ましい。
<M1-B、M2-B>
<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物は、化合物の構造上フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の配向ムラ、表面硬度又は密着性が良好であるので、一般式(I)において、M1が下記の式(I-M14)、M2が下記の式(I-M24)
上記式(I-M14)、上記式(I-M24)において、T14及びT24は、各々独立して下記の式(T-1)から式(T-22)
<M1-B11、M2-B11>
フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の配向ムラ及び表面硬度を重視する場合、上記式(I-M14)中T14は上記のものを表し、上記式(I-M24)中T24が下記の式(T2-1)から式(T2-10)
<M1-B2>
また、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の表面硬度、密着性を重視する場合、上記式(I-M14)中T14は上記<M1-B、M2-B>に記載のものを表し、上記式(I-M24)中T24が下記の式(T2-11)から式(T2-27)
さらに、上記式(I-M24)中T24が下記の式(T2-35)から式(T2-41)
<M1-B3>
さらに、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の密着性、紫外線照射後における外観を重視する場合、上記式(I-M14)中T14は上記のものを表し、T24が置換されていても良い炭素原子数1から80の非環状基を表すことが好ましく、当該非環状基の任意の炭素原子はヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い。
を表すことが好ましく、下記式(T-22-1)又は式(T-22-2)
<R1、R2、R3、R4>
一方、前記<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物は、化合物の構造上フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の配向ムラ、表面硬度又は密着性が良好であるので、一般式(I)において、上記に示すM1、M2、W1を適宜選択することが好ましく、R1~R4は、以下の基を用いることが好ましい。
また、<n1が1を表しn2が0を表しn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の配向ムラ、表面硬度を重視する場合、一般式(I)において、R2及びR3が上記式(I-R)で表される基を表し、R1及びR4が上記R5で表される基を表すことが好ましく、この場合、P、S、X、k及びR5は、それぞれ上記<<R1、R2、R3、R4>>の部分に示した好ましい基及び数値が適応される。
<<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>>化合物
<M2-C>
さらに、前記<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>化合物は、化合物の構造上フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性、表面硬度及び/又は紫外線照射後における配向欠陥が良好であるので、一般式(I)において、M2が下記の式(I-M2C)
<M2-C11、M2-C12>
フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性を重視する場合、上記の式(I-M2C)中T2Cは下記の式(T2-C-1)から式(T2-C-12)
<M2-C2>
また、組成物の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製し紫外線照射後の配向欠陥を重視する場合、上記の式(I-M2C)中T2Cは下記の式(T2-C-13)から式(T2-C-42)
<M2-C3>
また、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の表面硬度、紫外線照射後の配向欠陥を重視する場合、上記の式(I-M2C)中T2Cは置換されていても良い炭素原子数1から80の非環状基を表すことが好ましく、当該非環状基の任意の炭素原子はヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い。
<W1-M2-W2-C1>
<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>化合物は、化合物の構造上フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性が高く、表面硬度が高く及び/又は紫外線照射後における配向欠陥が生じにくいので、一般式(I)において、M2は、上記<M2-C11、M2-C12>に示された基を用いることが好ましいが、W1-M2-W2で表される基(但し、当該M2は任意の位置においてR3及びR4と連結する。)が下記の式(I-W16-1)又は式(I-W16-2)
<W1-M2-W2-C2>
<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>化合物において、組成物の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製し紫外線照射した際の配向欠陥を重視する場合、W1及びW2で表される基としては、上記<<W1、W2>>に記載の一般式(I-W1)、及び一般式(I-W2)うち、原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点から選択される基が好ましい。
<W1-M2-W2-C3>
<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の表面硬度、紫外線照射した際の配向欠陥を重視する場合、W1及びW2で表される基としては、上記<<W1、W2>>に記載の原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点から選択される基が好ましい。
<R3、R4>
<n1が0を表しn2及びn3が1を表す>化合物においては、上記に示すM2、W1、W2を適宜選択することが好ましく、R3~R4は、それぞれ以下の基を用いることが好ましい。
<<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2から1000を表す>>化合物
<W1-D1>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物は、化合物の構造上フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性又は密着性が良好であるので、一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W17-1)又は式(I-W17-2)
<W1-D2>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ、密着性を重視する場合、W1で表される基としては、上記<<W1、W2>>に記載の一般式(I-W1)のうち、原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点から選択される基が好ましい。
<W1-D3>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ、表面硬度を重視する場合、W1及びW2で表される基としては、上記<<W1、W2>>に記載の一般式(I-W1)のうち、原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点から選択される基が好ましい。
<-(M2)2->
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物は、化合物の構造上フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ値、膜厚均一性又は密着性が良好であるので、一般式(I)において、-(M2)2-が下記の一般式(I-M3)
<-(M2)2-D1>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物において、組成物の保存安定性、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際の密着性、紫外線照射後の外観を重視する場合若しくはフィルム状の重合物を作製した際の膜厚均一性、配向ムラを重視する場合、上記一般式(I-M3)中、T3及びT4は、各々独立して、式(T2-1)から式(T2-10)
<-(M2)2-D2>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ、密着性を重視する場合、上記一般式(I-M3)中、T3は、各々独立して、下記の式(T2-11)から式(T2-27)
上記一般式(I-M3)中、T4は上記式(T2-1)から式(T2-10)又は式(T2-11)から式(T2-34)から選ばれる基を表すことが好ましい。
<-(M2)2-D3>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物において、フィルム状の重合物を作製した際のヘイズ、表面硬度を重視する場合、T3は置換されていても良い炭素原子数1から80の非環状基を表すことが好ましく、当該非環状基の任意の炭素原子はヘテロ原子に置換されていても良い。
<R3、R4>
<n1及びn2が0を表しn3が2を表す>化合物においては、上記に示すM2、W1を適宜選択することが好ましく、R3~R4は、それぞれ以下の基を用いることが好ましい。
R3が式(I-R)
Mzは下記の式(M-z-1)から式(M-z-8)
Rz1は水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、ペンタフルオロスルフラニル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、イソシアノ基、チオイソシアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-、-CF=CF-又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すが、当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良い。Rz1は液晶性及び合成の容易さの観点から水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、若しくは、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-O-CO-O-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から12の直鎖又は分岐アルキル基を表すことが好ましく、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、若しくは、炭素原子数1から12の直鎖アルキル基又は直鎖アルコキシ基を表すことがより好ましく、水素原子、炭素原子数1から12の直鎖アルキル基又は直鎖アルコキシ基を表すことがよりさらに好ましく、炭素原子数1から12の直鎖アルキル基又は直鎖アルコキシ基を表すことが特に好ましい。
Gzは下記の式(G-z-1)又は式(G-z-2)
Wz1は少なくとも1つの芳香族基を有する、炭素原子数2から30の基を表すが、当該基は無置換であるか又は1つ以上のLWzによって置換されても良く、LWzはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、ペンタフルオロスルフラニル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、イソシアノ基、アミノ基、ヒドロキシル基、メルカプト基、メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、トリメチルシリル基、ジメチルシリル基、チオイソシアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-CH=CH-、-CF=CF-又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すが、当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良いが、LWzが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、
Wz2は水素原子、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-CH=CH-、-CF=CF-又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すが、当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良く、若しくは、Wz2は少なくとも1つの芳香族基を有する、炭素原子数2から30の基を表しても良いが、当該基は無置換であるか又は1つ以上の置換基LWzによって置換されても良く、また、Wz1及びWz2は一緒になって環構造を形成しても良い。)から選ばれる基を表し、
kzは0から8の整数を表す。液晶性、原料の入手容易さ及び合成の容易さの観点から0から4の整数を表すことが好ましく、0から2の整数を表すことがより好ましく、0又は1を表すことがさらに好ましく、1を表すことが特に好ましい。mz1及びmz2は各々独立して0から5の整数を表すが、mz1+mz2は1から5の整数を表す。液晶性、合成の容易さ及び保存安定性の観点から、mz1及びmz2は各々独立して1から4の整数を表すことが好ましく、1から3の整数を表すことがより好ましく、1又は2を表すことが特に好ましい。mz1+mz2は1から4の整数を表すことが好ましく、2又は3を表すことが特に好ましい。)で表される化合物であることが好ましく、下記の一般式(I-z1-A)から一般式(I-z1-D)
Wz21は1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基、若しくは、-(Xz4-Sz4)kz-Pz4で表される基から選ばれる基を表す。)で表される化合物が好ましい。Wz1の好ましい構造は、前記と同様である。
(実施例1)式(A11-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):859[M++1]
(実施例2)式(A11-2)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):794[M++1]
(実施例3)式(A12-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):918[M++1]
(実施例4)式(A13-2)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1192[M++1]
(実施例5)式(A14-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):834[M++1]
(実施例6)式(A14-2)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):847[M++1]
(実施例7)式(A141-1)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 105 N 150 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.93(t,3H),1.10(q,2H),1.25(m,2H),1.37(m,3H),1.46-1.59(m,6H),1.74(quin,2H),1.81-1.98(m,6H),2.56(m,1H),4.03(t,2H),4.19(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.87(d,2H),7.08(t,1H),7.12(d,1H),7.20(t,1H),7.28(dd,1H),7.45(dd,1H),7.58(d,1H),7.84(s,1H),8.06(m,3H)ppm.
MS(m/z):668[M++1]
(実施例8)式(A141-2)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 79 N 137 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.01(t,3H),1.48(m,4H),1.69-1.79(m,6H),2.67(t,2H),3.95(m,2H),4.18(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.83(m,2H),7.03-7.68(m,10H),7.97-8.30(m,4H)ppm.
MS(m/z):662[M++1]
(実施例9)式(A141-3)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 156 N 173 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.02(t,3H),1.40-1.92(m,12H),4.00(br,2H),4.09(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.64-6.13(m,14H),8.19(d,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):736[M++1]
(実施例10)式(A141-4)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 79 N 112 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.96(t,3H),1.43-1.78(m,8H),1.87(quin,2H),2.60(t,2H),4.08(t,2H),4.20(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),7.01(d,2H),7.09(t,1H),7.17-7.29(m,7H),7.37(d,1H),7.60(d,1H),7.91(s,2H),8.21(d,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):662[M++1]
(実施例11)式(A141-5)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 178 N 180 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.44-1.60(m,4H),1.74(quin,2H),1.86(quin,2H),3.89(s,3H),4.07(t,2H),4.20(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),6.99(m,3H),7.09(t,1H),7.13(d,1H),7.19(t,1H),7.27(d,2H),7.44(d,1H),7.54(d,1H),7.60(d,1H),8.03(s,1H),8.17(d,4H)ppm.
MS(m/z):694[M++1]
(実施例12)式(A141-6)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 62 N 95 poly
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.89(t,3H),1.33(m,4H),1.43-1.57(m,2H),1.61(quin,2H),1.73(quin,2H),1.85(quin,2H),2.59(t,2H),2.97(m,4H),4.03(t,2H),4.19(m,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.87(d,2H),7.04-7.29(m,8H),7.44(d,1H),7.58(d,1H),7.85(s,1H),8.05(m,3H)ppm.
MS(m/z):718[M++1]
(実施例13)式(A141-7)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 147 N 153 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.93(t,3H),1.37(m,4H),1.46-1.59(m,4H),1.63-1.78(m,4H),1.86(quin,2H),2.68(t,2H),4.07(t,2H),4.19(t,2H),5.84(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),7.00(d,2H),7.09(t,1H),7.12(d,1H),7.19(t,1H),7.23-7.33(m,3H),7.45(d,1H),7.61(d,1H),7.80(d,1H),8.07(s,1H),8.14-8.23(m,4H)ppm.
MS(m/z):734[M++1]
(実施例14)式(A141-8)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 169 N 178 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.43(t,3H),1.47-1.60(m,4H),1.75(quin,2H),1.87(m,2H),3.99(q,2H),4.08(t,2H),4.20(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),6.85(d,2H),7.01(d,2H),7.08(t,1H),7.14(t,1H),7.20(t,3H),7.25(dd,1H),7.35(d,1H),7.60(d,1H),7.90(d,1H),7.94(s,1H)8.21(d,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):664[M++1]
(実施例15)式(A141-9)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 98 N 157 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.94(t,3H),1.31-1.76(m,12H),2.66(t,2H),3.89(t,2H),4.12(t,2H),5.80(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.50-8.20(m,16H)ppm.
MS(m/z):700[M++1]
(実施例16)式(A141-10)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 164 I
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ 0.94(t,3H),1.65(q,2H),2.15(t,2H),2.63(t,2H),4.22(t,2H),4.30(t,2H),5.96(d,1H),6.20(q,1H),6.36(d,1H),7.10(t,1H),7.18(d,2H),7.28(t,1H),7.35(d,2H),7.52(d,2H),7.63(d,2H),7.23(t,2H),8.15(t,3H),8.25(s,1H)ppm.
MS(m/z):620[M++1]
(実施例17)式(A141-11)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 155 N 158 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.02(t,3H),1.73(q,3H),1.86(m,4H),2.68(t,2H),3.96(m,2H),4.24(m,2H),5.85(d,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(d,1H),6.80(m,2H),7.08-7.33(m,5H),7.44(m,1H),7.59(m,4H),8.01(m,2H),8.23(m,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):634[M++1]
(実施例18)式(A141-12)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 154 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.95(tt,3H),1.63(m,2H),2.24(quin,2H),2.59(m,2H),4.19(t,2H),4.41(t,2H),5.85(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),7.02(d,2H),7.09-7.28(m,8H),7.37(d,1H),7.60(d,1H),7.91(m,2H),8.22(d,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):620[M++1]
(実施例19)式(A141-13)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 146 N 149 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.95(t,3H),1.63(m,2H),1.93(m,4H),2.58(t,2H),4.12(t,2H),4.28(t,2H),5.85(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),7.01(d,2H),7.07-7.29(m,8H),7.36(d,1H),7.60(d,1H),7.91(m,2H),8.21(d,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):634[M++1]
(実施例20)式(A141-14)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温、降温5℃/分):C 128 (N 80) I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.07(m,2H),1.20-1.50(m,11H),1.66(quin,2H),1.78(quin,2H),1.89(m,4H),2.51(tt,1H),2.73(t,2H),2.91(t,2H),3.95(t,2H),4.14(t,2H),5.81(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.39(dd,1H),6.85(d,2H),6.93(d,1H),7.09(d,2H),7.14(t,1H),7.21(dd,1H),7.33(t,1H),7.54(d,1H),7.58(s,1H),7.66(d,1H),7.80(d,1H)ppm.
MS(m/z):696[M++1]
(実施例21)式(A141-15)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):794[M++1]
(実施例22)式(A141-16)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 117 N 220 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.07(q,2H),1.24-2.06(m,27H),2.35(m,2H),2.55(t,1H),3.95(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.98(m,3H),7.19-7.26(m,2H),7.35(m,1H),7.51(m,1H),7.68(m,1H),7.89(m,1H),8.08(m,1H)ppm.
MS(m/z):794[M++1]
(実施例23)式(A141-17)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 90 S 156 N
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.09(m,2H),1.31(m,13H),1.48(m,6H),1.74(t,3H),1.81(t,3H),1.93(m,6H),2.54(t,1H),2.72(t,1H),3.94(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),5.81(d,1H),6.13(q,1H),6.41(d,1H),6.41(d,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.96(d,2H),7.20(t,1H),7.26(d,1H),7.45(d,1H),7.57(d,1H),7.84(s,1H),8.07(d,3H)ppm.
MS(m/z):822[M++1]
(実施例24)式(A141-18)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 64-77 N >220 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.07(q,2H),1.23(m,2H),1.37(m,3H),1.48-1.60(m,6H),1.74(quin,2H),1.83-1.90(m,4H),1.97(d,2H),2.56(tt,1H),4.07(t,2H),4.19(t,2H),5.83(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),7.00(d,2H),7.11(q,1H),7.12(d,1H),7.19-7.31(m,4H),7.46(d,1H),7.61(d,1H),7.85(d,1H),8.09(s,1H),8.17(m,4H)ppm.
MS(m/z):788[M++1]
(実施例25)式(A141-19)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 190 N 260 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.89(t,1H),1.05(t,2H),1.31(q,2H),1.50(m,6H),1.74,(m,15H),2.54(t,1H),4.03(t,2H),4.19(t,2H),5.81(d,1H),6.13(q,1H),6.41(d,1H),6.43(d,1H),7.09(d,2H),7.11(d,2H),7.20(t,1H),7.26(d,1H),7.45(d,1H),7.57(d,1H),7.84(s,1H),8.07(d,3H)ppm.
MS(m/z):750[M++1]
(実施例26)式(A141-20)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 75-108 N 180 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.94(t,3H),1.10(m,2H),1.25(m,2H),1.29-1.57(m,11H),1.80-2.08(m,6H),2.30(m,2H),2.54(m,1H),3.67-3.78(m,6H),3.85(t,2H),4.11(t,2H),4.32(t,2H),5.84(dd,1H),6.15(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.82-7.00(m,4H),7.08-7.60(m,4H),7.65-8.10(m,3H)、8.40(s,1H)、11.6(s,1H)ppm.
LCMS:826[M+1]
(実施例27)式(A141-21)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 89-123 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.05(t,3H),1.70(m,2H),2.70(t,2H),3.58-3.73(m,6H),3.75(t,2H),4.02(t,2H),4.27(t,2H),5.84(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),6.65(d,2H),7.00(d,2H),7.15-7.45(m,5H),7.51-7.70(m,5H),7.78(dd,1H),8.17(s,1H),11.7(s,1H)ppm.
LCMS:694[M+1]
(実施例28)式(A141-22)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C ? N 150 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.40-1.82(m,24H),2.04-2.20(m,8H),2.35-2.49(m,4H),3.02(t,2H),3.92(t,2H),3.95(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),4.36(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.82-6.90(m,6H),6.97-7.04(m,3H),7.17(m,1H),7.26(m,1H),7.35(t,1H),7.49(d,1H),7.69(d,1H),7.93(s,1H),8.07(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例29)式(A141-23)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 145 N 207 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.47-1.87(m,16H),3.17(t,2H),4.05(t,2H),4.06(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),4.19(t,2H),4.62(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),5.82(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.96(m,4H),7.09(m,1H),7.19-7.38(m,7H),7.45(d,1H),7.61(d,1H),7.96(m,1H),8.05-8.18(m,7H),8.22(d,2H)ppm.
(実施例30)式(A141-24)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:S 60 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ:1.40-1.60(p,8H),1.6(br,1H),1.65-1.80(p,4H),1.80-1.97(p,4H),3.15(t,2H),4.01(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.31(t,2H),4.40(t,2H),4.57(t,2H),5.81-5.85(d+d,2H),6.08-6.18(m,2H),6.37-6.46(d+d,2H),6.87(d,2H),6.96(d,2H),7.12-7.18(m,2H),7.34(d,1H),7.48(d,1H),7.58(d,1H),7.99-8.02(s+d,5H),8.12(d,2H)ppm.
LC-MS:m/z 862.60[M+]
(実施例31)式(A141-25)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 118 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.11(quin,2H),2.22(quin,2H),3.15(t,2H),4.01(t,2H),4.14(t,2H),4.31(t,2H),4.40(t,2H),4.57(t,2H),5.83(m,2H),6.13(m,2H),6.41(m,2H),6.88(m,4H),7.09(m,1H),7.16-7.23(m,2H),7.34(m,1H),7.45(m,1H),7.55(m,1H),7.97-8.09(m,6H)ppm.
(実施例32)式(A141-26)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 61-67 (N 40) I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.42-1.82(m,16H),2.83-3.09(m,8H),3.97(m,4H),4.17(m,4H),5.84(d,2H),6.15(dd,2H),6.43(d,2H),6.86-6.92(m,4H),7.04(m,2H),7.15-7.23(m,5H),7.36(t,1H),7.42(s,1H),7.57(d,1H),7.68(m,2H)ppm.
(実施例33)式(A141-27)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 106 S 196 N 203 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ:1.41-1.61(p,8H),1.65-1.80(p,4H),1.7(br,1H),1.80-1.97(p,4H),4.02(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),5.82(d,2H),6.10-6.18(dd,2H),6.39-6.44(s+d,3H),6.93(dd,4H),7.09(t,2H),7.23(s,1H),7.30(d,1H),7.43(d,1H),7.50-7.58(p,4H),7.75-7.89(p,3H),8.10(s,1H)ppm.
LC-MS:m/z 885.61[M+]
(実施例34)式(A141-28)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 141 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.41-1.50(m,8H),1.64-1.81(m,8H),3.88(t,2H),3.91(t,2H),4.16(m,6H),4.26-4.35(m,6H),5.81(dd,1H),5.81(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.79-6.98(m,10H),7.13(t,1H),7.32(t,1H),7.58(m,2H),7.65(d,1H),8.22(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例35)式(A141-29)で表される化合物の製造
相転移温度(昇温過程):C 180 N >220 I
1H NMR (CDCl3):1.42-1.60(m,8H), 1.68-1.91(m,8H),3.95(m,2H),4.07(t,2H),4.16-4.22(m,4H),5.83(dd,2H),6.09-6.18(m,2H),6.42(dd,2H),6.82(br,2H),7.00(d,2H),7.09(br,1H),7.21(br,1H),7.33(m,3H),7.45(br,1H),7.62(m,2H),7.70(d,2H),8.02(br,2H),8.19(d,3H),8.25(br,1H)ppm.
(実施例36)式(A141-30)で表される化合物の製造
相転移温度(昇温過程):C 107 N 217 I
1H NMR (CDCl3):1.52(m,8H),1.74(quin,4H),1.86(quin,4H),4.07(td,4H),4.20(td,4H),5.84(d,2H),6.14(dd,2H),6.42(d,2H),6.99(d,4H),7.11(t,1H),7.21-7.40(m,8H),7.62(d,1H),7.93(m,2H),8.19(dd,4H)ppm.
(実施例37)式(A141-31)で表される化合物の製造
相転移温度(昇温過程):C 60-80 N 206 I
1H NMR (CDCl3):1.44-1.60(m,9H),1.66-1.90(m,13H),2.07(m,2H),2.29(m,2H),2.68(m,1H),4.03(td,4H),4.19(td,4H),5.07(m,1H),5.84(dt,2H),6.13(dd,2H),6.42(dd,2H),6.86(d,2H),6.93(d,2H),7.06-7.22(m,3H),7.30(dd,1H),7.45(d,1H),7.63(d,1H),7.90(s,1H),8.04(m,4H),8.11(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例38)式(A141-32)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温速度5℃/分)C 155 N >220 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.12(q,2H),1.26(q,2H),1.50(q,2H),1.67(qd,2H),1.91-2.27(m,14H),2.43(t,1H),2.56(tt,2H),3.77(d,2H),3.88(d,2H),4.09(t,4H),4.40(t,4H),5.88(d,2H),6.17(ddd,2H),6.45(d,2H),6.85(d,1H),6.92(m,5H),7.02(d,4H),7.19(t,1H),7.37(t,1H),7.59(m,2H),7.71(d,1H),8.44(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例39)式(A141-33)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温速度5℃/分)C 90-110 N 182-187 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.07(q,2H),1.24(q,2H),1.47-1.90(m,24H),2.09(m,4H),2.22(d,2H),2.39(t,1H),2.53(t,1H),3.74(d,2H),3.85(d,2H),3.94(td,4H),4.17(td,4H),5.82(d,2H),6.13(dd,2H),6.40(d,2H),6.80-6.99(m,6H),6.98(d,4H),7.16(t,1H),7.33(t,1H),7.55(m,2H),7.67(d,1H),8.40(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例40)式(A142-1)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温、降温5℃/分):C 128 (N 80) I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.00(t,3H),1.47-1.60(m,4H),1.73(m,4H),1.87(quin,2H),2.67(t,2H),3.55(s,3H),4.08(t,2H),4.20(t,2H),5.84(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),7.02(d,2H),7.13(t,1H),7.25-7.33(m,6H),7.39(d,1H),7.62(dd,2H),7.69(s,1H),7.93(d,1H),8.22(d,2H)ppm.
MS(m/z):696[M++1]
(実施例41)式(A142-2)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 117-122 N 146 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.91(m,6H),1.10(q,2H),1.23-1.56(m,18H),1.68-1.81(m,9H),1.94(t,4H),2.32(m,4H),2.56-2.70(m,3H),3.94(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),4.29(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.89(d,2H),6.99(m,3H),7.16(t,1H),7.23(dd,1H),7.34(t,1H),7.66-7.72(m,3H),7.90(d,1H)ppm.
MS(m/z):878[M++1]
(実施例42)式(A142-3)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 147-156 N 173 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.11(q,2H),1.25(m,2H),1.37-1.55(m,9H),1.71(m,6H),1.78(m,2H),1.94(m,4H),2.33(m,4H),2.56(m,2H),2.70(m,1H),3.72(s,3H),3.94(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.98(m,3H),7.17(t,1H),7.24(dd,1H),7.35(t,1H),7.66-7.72(m,3H),7.88(d,1H)ppm.
MS(m/z):808[M++1]
(実施例43)式(A142-4)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 106 N 125 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.05-1.83(m,22H),1.93(t,5H),2.33(m,4H),2.55(m,2H),2.71(m、1H),3.30(s,3H),3.62(m,2H),3.85(t,2H),3.94(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.48(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.99(m,3H),7.17(t,1H),7.23(dd,1H),7.34(t,1H),7.66(d,1H),7.71(d,1H),7.89(d,1H),8.02(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例44)式(A142-5)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 131 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.88-0.94(m,6H),1.10(m,2H),1.22-1.52(m,13H),1.72(m,6H),1.94(t,4H),2.32(m,4H),2.53-2.62(m,3H),3.69-3.77(m,6H),3.86(t,2H),4.12(t,2H),4.27-4.34(m,4H),5.83(dd,1H),6.16(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),6.91(d,2H),6.97-7.02(m,3H),7.16(t,1H),7.23(dd,1H),7.33(t,1H),6.66-7.72(m,3H),7.90(d,1H)ppm.
LCMS:910[M+1]
(実施例45)式(A142-6)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分、降温5℃/分):C 101-105(N 82)I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.08-1.91(m,26H),2.06(d,2H),2.24(d,2H),2.51(m,2H),3.30(s,3H),3.51(dd,2H),3.67(dd,2H),3.87(quin,4H),3.94(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.54(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.86(m,3H),6.97(m,2H),7.16(m,2H),7.32(t,1H),7.65(d,1H),7.70(d,1H),7.82(d,1H),8.36(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例46)式(A142-7)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 67-100 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.00(t,3H),1.28(m,2H),1.45-1.81(m,12H),1.97(br,1H),2.13(m,2H),2.26(m,2H),2.57(tt,1H),2.65(t,2H),3.27(s,3H),3.37(m,2H),3.50(m,2H),3.70(t,2H),3.95(q,4H),4.17(t,2H),4.33(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.87(d,2H),6.98(m,3H),7.15(t,1H),7.25(m,5H),7.32(t,1H),7.64(m,2H),7.69(d,1H),7.91(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例47)式(A142-8)で表される化合物の製造
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.92(t,3H),1.05-1.83(m,32H),1.93(t,5H),2.33(m,4H),2.55(m,2H),2.71(m、1H),3.30(s,3H),3.62(m,2H),3.85(t,2H),3.94(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.48(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.99(m,3H),7.17(t,1H),7.23(dd,1H),7.34(t,1H),7.66(d,1H),7.71(d,1H),7.89(d,1H),8.02(s,1H)ppm.
LCMS:978[M+1]
(実施例48)式(A142-9)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 90 S 218 N 265 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.88(m,6H),1.01-1.19(m,8H),1.32-1.45(m,6H),1.71-1.76(m,6H),1.88-1.99(m,3H),2.17(m,12H),2.31(m,4H),2.53(m,2H),2.67(m,1H),3.70-3.76(m,6H),3.85(t,2H),4.11(t,2H),4.31(m,4H),5.82(d,2H),6.15(q,2H),6.43(d,2H),6.92(m,5H),7.14-7.26(m,2H),7.33(t,1H),7.68(m,3H),7.88(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例49)式(A142-10)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 113-123 (N 113) I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.40-1.82(m,24H),2.09-2.17(m,4H),2.33(m,5H),2.47(m,1H),2.61(m,1H),2.71(m,1H),3.03(t,2H),3.74(s,3H),3.93(t,2H),3.94(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.37(t,2H),5.82(m,2H),6.12(m,2H),6.40(m,2H),6.83-6.90(m,6H),6.98(d,2H),7.04(d,1H),7.16(t,1H),7.25(m,1H),7.34(t,1H),7.66-7.71(m,3H),7.91(d,1H)ppm.
(実施例50)式(A142-11)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 134-139 (N 102) I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.89(t,3H),1.32-1.56(m,18H),1.70-1.81(m,14H),2.09-2.17(m,4H),2.33(m,5H),2.46(m,1H),2.59(m,1H),2.69(m,1H),3.03(t,2H),3.93(t,2H),3.94(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.17(t,2H),4.30(t,2H),4.37(t,2H),5.81(dd,1H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.83-6.89(m,6H),6.98(d,2H),7.05(d,1H),7.15(t,1H),7.24(dd,1H),7.33(t,1H),7.68(dd,2H),7.71(s,1H),7.93(d,1H)ppm.
(実施例51)式(A142-12)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度:C 60-65 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.78(t,3H),1.11-1.18(m,6H),1.42-1.59(m,10H),1.68-1.77(m,6H),1.86(quin,2H),3.17(t,2H),3.86(t,2H),4.06(t,2H),4.15-4.21(m,6H),4.58(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),5.82(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.40(dd,1H),6.84(d,2H),7.00(d,2H),7.14(t,1H),7.18(d,1H),7.29-7.35(m,2H),7.63(m,2H),7.76(s,1H),8.00-8.04(m,3H),8.18(d,2H)ppm.
(実施例52)式(A142-13)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 77 S 90 N 109 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 0.89(t,3H),1.20-1.35(m,10H),1.61-1.69(m,6H),1.78(m,2H),1.90(m,2H),2.07(t,4H),2.23(d,4H),2,50(m,2H),3.69-3.76(m,12H),3.83-3.87(m,8H),4.11(t,4H),4.32(t,6H),5.82(d,2H),6.15(q,2H),6.42(d,2H),6.83-6.98(m,10H),7.13(t,1H),7.32(t,1H),7.53(t,1H),7.66(t,2H),8.13(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例53)式(A142-14)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 85 N 128 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.22-1.28(m,4H),1.44-1.47(m,8H),1.60-1.82(m,12H),1.90(m,2H),2.07(t,4H),2.24(d,4H),2.53(m,2H),3.30(s,3H),3.50(t,2H),3.66(t,2H),3.85-3.89(m,6H),3.93(t,4H),4.17(t,4H),4.53(t,2H),5.82(d,2H),6.13(q,2H),6.40(d,2H),6.83-6.90(m,6H),6.95-6.98(m,4H),7.14(t,1H),7.32(t,1H),7.52(t,1H),7.67(t,2H),8.33(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例54)式(A142-15)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温5℃/分):C 89-95 N 145 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.24(m,4H),1.65(m,4H),1.91(m,2H),2.05-2.25(m,12H),2.55(m,2H),3.30(s,3H),3.51(m,2H),3.67(m,2H),3.84-3.89(m,6H),4.05(t,4H),4.36(t,4H),4.54(t,2H),5.84(dd,2H),6.13(dd,2H),6.41(dd,2H),6.84-6.89(m,6H),6.97-7.00(m,4H),7.14(t,1H),7.33(t,1H),7.52(d,1H),7.67(dd,2H),8.34(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例55)式(A143-1)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温速度5℃/分)C 71 N 115 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.19-1.29(m,4H),1.41-1.82(m,22H),1.91(m,2H),2.08(m,4H),2.24(m,4H),2.53(m,2H),3.62(m,3H),3.67(m,2H),3.84-3.90(m,5H),3.94(t,4H),4.15-4.19(m,6H),4.53(t,2H),5.76(dd,1H),5.82(dd,2H),6.08(dd,1H),6.12(dd,2H),6.37(dd,1H),6.40(dd,2H),6.84-6.90(m,6H),6.95-6.98(m,4H),7.14(t,1H),7.32(t,1H),7.53(d,1H),7.65(d,1H),7.69(d,1H),8.34(s,1H)ppm.
LCMS:1244[M+1]
(実施例56)式(A143-2)で表される化合物の製造
転移温度(昇温速度5℃/分)C 122 N 142 I
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.24(m,4H),1.48(m,8H),1.60-1.83(m,12H),1.93(m,2H),2.08(t,4H),2.23(m,4H),2.54(m,2H),3.86(dd,4H),3.94(t,4H),4.17(t,4H),4.53(t,2H),4.65(t,2H),5.78(dd,1H),5.82(dd,2H),6.08(dd,1H),6.12(dd,2H),6.39(dd,1H),6.40(dd,2H),6.88(m,6H),6.97(dd,4H),7.16(t,1H),7.34(t,1H),7.54(d,1H),7.66(d,1H),7.70(d,1H),8.36(s,1H)ppm.
LCMS:1156[M+1]
(実施例57)式(A144-1)で表される化合物の製造
相転移温度(昇温過程):C 113 N 171 I
1H NMR (CDCl3):1.48-1.59(m,8H),1.74(m,4H),1.85(m,4H), 4.07(q,4H),4.19(td,4H),5.84(d,2H),6.14(ddd,2H),6.42(dt,2H),7.00(q,4H),7.30(m,4H),7.39-7.46(m,5H),7.51(d,1H),7.61(dd,2H),7.85(d,1H),6.17(d,2H),8.22-8.25(m,3H),8.39(d,1H),8.57(s,1H)ppm.
(実施例58)式(A15-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):853[M++1]
(実施例59)式(A2-3)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):908[M++1]
(実施例60)式(A2-5)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):790[M++1]
(実施例61)式(A3-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1097[M++1]
(実施例62)式(B11-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1037[M++1]
(実施例63)式(B11-8)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1247[M++1]
(実施例64)式(B2-2)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1543[M++1]
(実施例65)式(B2-6)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1713[M++1]
(実施例66)式(B2-13)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1367[M++1]
(実施例67)式(B3-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1541[M++1]
(実施例68)式(C11-2)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):925[M++1]
(実施例69)式(C12-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):893[M++1]
(実施例70)式(C2-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1267[M++1]
(実施例71)式(C2-4)で表される化合物の製造
反応容器に式(C2-4-5)で表される化合物、式(C2-4-6)で表される化合物、炭酸セシウム、ジメチルスルホキシドを加え加熱撹拌した。通常の後処理を行った後、カラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製を行い、式(C2-4-7)で表される化合物を得た。
MS(m/z):1163[M++1]
(実施例72)式(C2-16)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1083[M++1]
(実施例73)式(C3-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1489[M++1]
(実施例74)式(D11-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1113[M++1]
(実施例75)式(D12-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):909[M++1]
(実施例76)式(D2-1)で表される化合物の製造
MS(m/z):1253[M++1]
(実施例77)式(D3-1)で表される混合物の製造
MS(m/z):1447[M++1]
(実施例78)式(D4-2)で表される混合物の製造
Mw=271,000、Mn=114,000、Mw/Mn=2.4
上記実施例1から実施例78と同様に、公知の方法を用いて、式(A11-1)から式(D4-4)で表される化合物を製造した。
(実施例79~345)
本願発明の上記式(A11-1)から式(D4-4)で表される化合物を評価対象の化合物とした。
(実施例346~612)
配向膜用ポリイミド溶液を厚さ0.7mmのガラス基材にスピンコート法を用いて塗布し、100℃で10分乾燥した後、200℃で60分焼成することにより塗膜を得た。得られた塗膜をラビング処理した。ラビング処理は、市販のラビング装置を用いて行った。
〈ヘイズ〉
ヘイズ値は下記式
ヘイズ(%)=Td/Tt×100
(式中、Tdは拡散透過率、Ttは全光線透過率を表す。)で表され、測定にはヘイズ測定装置(日本電色工業株式会社製NHD2000)を用い、作製した10枚の各フィルム上の5カ所において測定を行い、その平均値をとった。
〈膜厚均一性〉
最大膜厚と最小膜厚との差を平均膜厚で除した値(%)を算出した。測定には光干渉膜厚計(大塚電子株式会社製FE-3000)を用い、作製した10枚の各フィルム上の25カ所において測定を行った。
〈配向ムラ〉
偏光顕微鏡観察によって配向ムラの程度を評価した。作製した10枚の各フィルムにおいて観察された配向欠陥の個数を合計した。
〈表面硬度〉
作製した10枚の各フィルム上の5カ所において鉛筆硬度評価(JIS K5400)を行った。
〈密着性〉
作製した10枚の各フィルムについて、碁盤目テープ試験(JIS K5400)による評価を行った。作製した10枚の各フィルムにおいて剥がれの生じた目の数の平均値(%)を評価した。
〈外観〉
作製した10枚の各フィルムにおいて、目視で変色及び剥離がなければA+、変色がわずかに見られるが剥離がなければA-、変色がわずかに見られ、剥離が全体の0.2%以下であればB+、変色がわずかに見られ、剥離が全体の0.3%から1.0%であればB-、変色がわずかに見られ、剥離が全体の1.1%から2.0%であればC+、変色がわずかに見られ、剥離が全体の2.1%以上であればC-、変色がやや強く見られればDとした。
〈配向欠陥〉
作製した10枚の各フィルムにおいて、偏光顕微鏡観察で生じた配向欠陥の数の合計を評価した。
Claims (38)
- 一般式(I)
W1及びW2は各々独立して単結合又は2個から100個のπ電子を有する共役系を含む基を表し、
M1及びM2は各々独立してメソゲン基を含む基を表し、
n1及びn2は各々独立して0又は1を表すが、n1、n2が0である場合該当する基はそれぞれ水素原子を表し、
n3は1から1000までの整数を表すが、
W1、W2、M1、M2は、各々独立して置換基Lを有していても良く、Lはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、ペンタフルオロスルフラニル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、イソシアノ基、アミノ基、ヒドロキシル基、メルカプト基、メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、トリメチルシリル基、ジメチルシリル基、チオイソシアノ基、又は、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-CH=CH-、-CF=CF-又は-C≡C-によって置換されても良い炭素原子数1から20の直鎖状又は分岐状アルキル基を表すが、当該アルキル基中の任意の水素原子はフッ素原子に置換されても良く、若しくは、LはPL-(SL-XL)kL-で表される基を表しても良く、ここでPLは重合性基を表し、SLはスペーサー基又は単結合を表すが、SLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、XLは-O-、-S-、-OCH2-、-CH2O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-SCH2-、-CH2S-、-CF2O-、-OCF2-、-CF2S-、-SCF2-、-CH=CH-COO-、-CH=CH-OCO-、-COO-CH=CH-、-OCO-CH=CH-、-COO-CH2CH2-、-OCO-CH2CH2-、-CH2CH2-COO-、-CH2CH2-OCO-、-COO-CH2-、-OCO-CH2-、-CH2-COO-、-CH2-OCO-、-CH=CH-、-N=N-、-CH=N-N=CH-、-CF=CF-、-C≡C-又は単結合を表すが、XLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良いが、(ただし、PL-(SL-XL)kL-には-O-O-結合を含まない。)、化合物内にLが複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、kLは0から10の整数を表し、
M1-W1、W1-M2及び/又はM2-W2は各々独立して共役系を形成していても良い。)で表される逆分散性化合物。 - 一般式(I)において、存在するR1、存在するR2、R3及びR4のうち少なくとも1つが重合性基を含む基を表す、請求項1記載の化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、存在するR1、存在するR2、R3及びR4のうち少なくとも1つが一般式(I-R)
- 式(I-R)において、S1が各々独立して、1個の-CH2-又は隣接していない2個以上の-CH2-が各々独立して-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-OCO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-CH=CH-又は-C≡C-に置き換えられても良い炭素原子数1から20のアルキレン基を表す、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、W1が下記一般式(I-W1)、W2が下記一般式(I-W2)
- V1、V2、V3及びV4がそれぞれ独立して、下記の式(V-1)から式(V-15)
- 一般式(I)において、M1が下記の式(I-M1)、M2が下記の式(I-M2)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表す、請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表し、
R3が式(I-R)
- 一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W11)
- 一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W12)
- 一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W13)
- 一般式(I)において、W1が下記の式(I-W14)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表し、
M2が下記の式(I-M21)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表し、
M2が下記の式(I-M22)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表し、
M2が下記の式(I-M222)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表し、
M2が下記の式(I-M23)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が1を表し、
M2が下記の式(I-M232)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn3が1を表し、n2が0を表す、請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn3が1を表し、n2が0を表し、R2及びR3が式(I-R)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn3が1を表し、n2が0を表し、M1が下記の式(I-M1)、M2が下記の式(I-M2)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn3が1を表し、n2が0を表し、W1が、下記の式(I-W15)
- 一般式(I)において、n1が0を表し、n2及びn3が1を表す、請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、n1が0を表し、n2及びn3が1を表し、R3が式(I-R)
- 一般式(I)において、n1が0を表し、n2及びn3が1を表し、
M2が下記の式(I-M2)
- 一般式(I)において、R3及びR4が式(I-R)
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が2から1000を表す、請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、n1及びn2が0を表し、n3が2から1000を表し、R3が式(I-R)
- 一般式(I)において、-(M2)n3-が下記の式(I-M3)
- 一般式(I)において、R3及びR4が式(I-R)
- 請求項1から請求項33のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を含有する組成物。
- 請求項1から請求項33のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を含有する液晶組成物。
- 請求項34又は請求項35に記載の組成物を重合することにより得られる重合体。
- 請求項36記載の重合体を用いた光学異方体。
- 請求項1から請求項33のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を用いた樹脂、樹脂添加剤、オイル、フィルター、接着剤、粘着剤、油脂、インキ、医薬品、化粧品、洗剤、建築材料、包装材、液晶材料、有機EL材料、有機半導体材料、電子材料、表示素子、電子デバイス、通信機器、自動車部品、航空機部品、機械部品、農薬及び食品並びにそれらを使用した製品。
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US11261378B2 (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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