JP7030749B2 - 不斉補助基 - Google Patents
不斉補助基 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7030749B2 JP7030749B2 JP2019150815A JP2019150815A JP7030749B2 JP 7030749 B2 JP7030749 B2 JP 7030749B2 JP 2019150815 A JP2019150815 A JP 2019150815A JP 2019150815 A JP2019150815 A JP 2019150815A JP 7030749 B2 JP7030749 B2 JP 7030749B2
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- alkyl
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 75
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000012069 chiral reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 80
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 71
- -1 Methyldiphenylsilyl Chemical group 0.000 description 56
- 125000002103 4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)(C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 46
- 0 *c1ccccc1 Chemical compound *c1ccccc1 0.000 description 40
- MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N Crotonoside Natural products C1=NC2=C(N)NC(=O)N=C2N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N 0.000 description 40
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-guanosine Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 229940029575 guanosine Drugs 0.000 description 40
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 39
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 28
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 25
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- FANCTJAFZSYTIS-IQUVVAJASA-N (1r,3s,5z)-5-[(2e)-2-[(1r,3as,7ar)-7a-methyl-1-[(2r)-4-(phenylsulfonimidoyl)butan-2-yl]-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-4-methylidenecyclohexane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)[C@@H]1[C@]2(CCCC(/[C@@H]2CC1)=C\C=C\1C([C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C/1)=C)C)CS(=N)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FANCTJAFZSYTIS-IQUVVAJASA-N 0.000 description 21
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001840 matrix-assisted laser desorption--ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 239000007825 activation reagent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymine Chemical compound CC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 8
- QQCCOFYRRVMYRV-JSOSNVBQSA-N (1r)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-1-[(2r)-1-tritylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1N(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCC1 QQCCOFYRRVMYRV-JSOSNVBQSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CBURWGINZWRUOM-NWDGAFQWSA-N (1r)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-[(2s)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C([C@@H](O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 CBURWGINZWRUOM-NWDGAFQWSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QQCCOFYRRVMYRV-IOWSJCHKSA-N (1s)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-1-[(2s)-1-tritylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1N(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCC1 QQCCOFYRRVMYRV-IOWSJCHKSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- VSYNDOLFWJVQNK-WMZOPIPTSA-N (1r)-2,2-diphenyl-1-[(2s)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C([C@@H](O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VSYNDOLFWJVQNK-WMZOPIPTSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VSYNDOLFWJVQNK-SJLPKXTDSA-N (1s)-2,2-diphenyl-1-[(2r)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C([C@H](O)[C@@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VSYNDOLFWJVQNK-SJLPKXTDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CBURWGINZWRUOM-NEPJUHHUSA-N (1s)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-[(2r)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C([C@H](O)[C@@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 CBURWGINZWRUOM-NEPJUHHUSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IXOBSTQVVZZJLV-RBUKOAKNSA-N (1s)-2-[methyl(diphenyl)silyl]-1-[(2s)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](O)C[Si](C)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1 IXOBSTQVVZZJLV-RBUKOAKNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- VIMMECPCYZXUCI-MIMFYIINSA-N (4s,6r)-6-[(1e)-4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)buta-1,3-dienyl]-4-hydroxyoxan-2-one Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1C(\C=C\[C@@H]1OC(=O)C[C@@H](O)C1)=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VIMMECPCYZXUCI-MIMFYIINSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 5
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940113082 thymine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N Cytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005884 carbocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-ZAKLUEHWSA-N cytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-ZAKLUEHWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 2-deoxy-D-ribose Chemical group OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC=O ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRSASMSXMSNRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylcytosine Chemical compound CC1=CNC(=O)N=C1N LRSASMSXMSNRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-iodosuccinimide Substances IN1C(=O)CCC1=O LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 150000007976 iminium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001668 nucleic acid synthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000548 ribosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FRACPXUHUTXLCX-BELIEFIBSA-N tert-butyl N-{1-[(1S)-1-{[(1R,2S)-1-(benzylcarbamoyl)-1-hydroxy-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl]carbamoyl}-2-cyclopropylethyl]-2-oxopyridin-3-yl}carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CN(C1=O)[C@@H](CC2CC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]3CCNC3=O)[C@H](C(=O)NCC4=CC=CC=C4)O FRACPXUHUTXLCX-BELIEFIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N texas red Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=2CCCN3CCCC(C=23)=C1O1)=C2C1=C(CCC1)C3=[N+]1CCCC3=C2 MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001946 ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
式(I’)において、G1およびG2は、上と同じである。すなわち、G1およびG2は、独立に、水素原子、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、式(II)もしくは(III)の基であるか、または、G1およびG2の両方は、一緒になって、式(IV)の基を形成する。
(S)-2-(メチルジフェニルシリル)-1-((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(III-a)
(R)-2-(メチルジフェニルシリル)-1-((R)-1-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(III-b)
(S)-2-(トリメチルシリル)-1-((S)-1-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(V-a)
(R)-2,2-ジフェニル-1-((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(VII-a)
(S)-2,2-ジフェニル-1-((R)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(VII-b)
(R)-2-(4-ニトロフェニル)-1-((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(IX-a)
(S)-2-(4-ニトロフェニル)-1-((R)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(IX-b)
(R)-(9H-フルオロレン-9-イル)((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)メタノール(XI-a)
(S)-2-トシル-1-((S)-1-トリチルピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(XIII-a)
(R)-2-トシル-1-((R)-1-トリチルピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(XIII-b)
の1つから選択されるものである。
Y1は、O、NRd、S、またはSeである。
Rdは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、アシル、置換シリル、カルバメート、-P(O)(Re)2、または-HP(O)(Re)である。
Reは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アリール、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルキル-Y2-、アルケニル-Y2-、アルキニル-Y2-、アリール-Y2-、またはヘテロアリール-Y2-、あるいは、Na+、Li+、またはK+である陽イオンである。
Y2は、O、NRd、またはSである。
本明細書において開示されるすべての刊行物および特許出願は、各々の個々の刊行物または特許出願が具体的かつ個別に参照により援用されると示されているのと同じ程度に参照によりその全文が本明細書に援用される。
(S)-2-(メチルジフェニルシリル)-1-((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(III-a)
(R)-2-(メチルジフェニルシリル)-1-((R)-1-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(III-b)
(S)-2-(トリメチルシリル)-1-((S)-1-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(V-a)
(R)-2,2-ジフェニル-1-((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(VII-a)
(S)-2,2-ジフェニル-1-((R)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(VII-b)
(R)-2-(4-ニトロフェニル)-1-((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(IX-a)
(S)-2-(4-ニトロフェニル)-1-((R)-ピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(IX-b)
(R)-(9H-フルオロレン-9-イル)((S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)メタノール(XI-a)
(S)-2-トシル-1-((S)-1-トリチルピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(XIII-a)
(R)-2-トシル-1-((R)-1-トリチルピロリジン-2-イル)エタノール(XIII-b)
の1つから選択されるものである。
Y1は、O、NRd、S、またはSeである。
Rdは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、アシル、置換シリル、カルバメート、-P(O)(Re)2、または-HP(O)(Re)である。
Reは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アリール、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルキル-Y2-、アルケニル-Y2-、アルキニル-Y2-、アリール-Y2-、またはヘテロアリール-Y2-、あるいは、Na+、Li+、またはK+である陽イオンである。
Y2は、O、NRd、またはSである。
アルキルの好ましい例はC1-10アルキル基であり、アルケニルの好ましい例はC2-10アルケニルであり、アルキニルの好ましい例はC2-10アルキニルであり、アリールの好ましい例はC6-14アリールであり、ヘテロアリールの好ましい例はC6-14ヘテロアリールである。
アキラルH-ホスホネート部分を第1の活性化試薬で処理して第1の中間体を形成する。一実施形態では、第1の活性化試薬は、縮合工程の間に反応混合物に添加される。第1の活性化試薬の使用は、反応に使用される溶媒などの反応条件に依存する。第1の活性化試薬の例は、ホスゲン、クロロ蟻酸トリクロロメチル、ビス(トリクロロメチル)カーボネート(BTC)、塩化オキサリル、Ph3PCl2、(PhO)3PCl2、N,N’-ビス(2-オキソ-3-オキサゾリジニル)ホスフィン酸クロリド(BopCl)、1,3-ジメチル-2-(3-ニトロ-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル)-2-ピロリジン-1-イル-1,3,2-ジアザホスホリジニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェート(MNTP)、または3-ニトロ-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル-トリス(ピロリジン-1-イル)ホスホニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェート(PyNTP)である。
第1の活性化工程の後に、活性化したアキラルH-ホスホネート部分は、キラル試薬(式(I)または(I’)によって表される)と反応して、式(Va)、(Vb)、(Va’)、または(Vb’)のキラル中間体を形成する。
式Va((Vb)、(Va’)、または(Vb’))のキラル中間体を、第2の活性化試薬およびヌクレオシドで処理して、濃縮中間体を形成する。ヌクレオシドは凝固していてもよい。第2の活性化試薬の例は、4,5-ジシアノイミダゾール(DCI)、4,5-ジクロロイミダゾール、1-フェニルイミダゾリウムトリフラート(PhIMT)、ベンズイミダゾリウムトリフラート(BIT)、ベンズトリアゾール、3-ニトロ-1,2,4-トリアゾール(NT)、テトラゾール、5-エチルチオテトラゾール(ETT)、5-ベンジルチオテトラゾール(BTT)、5-(4-ニトロフェニル)テトラゾール、N-シアノメチルピロリジニウムトリフラート(CMPT)、N-シアノメチルピペリジニウムトリフラート、N-シアノメチルジメチルアンモニウムトリフラートである。式Va((Vb)、(Va’)、または(Vb’))のキラル中間体は、モノマーとして単離することができる。通常、Va((Vb)、(Va’)、または(Vb’))のキラル中間体は単離されず、同じポットでヌクレオシドまたは修飾ヌクレオシドとの反応を受けて、濃縮中間体であるキラルホスフィット化合物を提供する。その他の実施形態では、この方法を固相合成によって実施する場合、化合物を含む固相支持体を濾過して副生成物、不純物、および/または試薬から分離する。
最終核酸が二量体よりも大きい場合、未反応の-OH部分をブロッキング基でキャッピングし、化合物中のキラル補助剤もブロッキング基でキャッピングして、キャッピングされた濃縮中間体を形成することができる。最終核酸が二量体である場合、キャッピング工程は必要ではない。
化合物は、求電子物質との反応によって修飾される。キャッピングした濃縮中間体に、修飾工程を実施することができる。本方法の一部の実施形態では、修飾工程は、硫黄求電子剤、セレン求電子剤またはホウ素化剤を用いて実施される。修飾工程の好ましい例は、酸化および硫化の工程である。
S8(式B)、Z1-S-S-Z2、またはZ1-S-V-Z2。
Se(式G)、Z3-Se-Se-Z4、またはZ3-Se-V-Z4
キャッピングした濃縮中間体をデブロッキングして、成長する核酸鎖の5’末端のブロッキング基を除去して化合物を得る。化合物を所望により鎖伸長サイクルに再び入らせて、濃縮中間体、キャッピングした濃縮中間体、修飾しキャッピングした濃縮中間体、および5’-脱保護し修飾しキャッピングした中間体を形成する。少なくとも1ラウンドの鎖伸長サイクルの後、5’-脱保護して修飾してキャッピングした中間体を、キラル補助剤配位子およびその他の保護基、例えば、核酸塩基、修飾核酸塩基、糖および修飾糖保護基の除去によりさらにデブロッキングして、核酸を得る。その他の実施形態では、5’-OH部分を含むヌクレオシドは、本明細書に記載されるような以前の鎖伸長サイクルからの中間体である。さらに他の実施形態では、5’-OH部分を含むヌクレオシドは、別の公知の核酸合成方法から得られる中間体である。固相支持体を使用する実施形態では、リン原子修飾核酸を次に固相支持体から切断する。ある種の実施形態では、精製目的のために核酸は固相支持体に付着させたままにされ、その後、精製の後に固相支持体から切断される。
ac:アセチル
bz:ベンゾイル
CSO:(1S)-(+)-(10-カンファースルホニル)オキサジリジン
DBU:1,8-ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ-7-エン
DCA:ジクロロ酢酸
DCM:ジクロロメタン、CH2Cl2
DMTr:4,4’-ジメトキシトリチル
Tr:トリチル、トリフェニルメチル
MeIm:N-メチルイミダゾール
NIS:N-ヨードスクシンイミド
pac:フェノキシアセチル
Ph:フェニル
PhIMT:N-フェニルイミダゾリウムトリフラート
POS:3-フェニル-1,2,4-ジチアゾリン-5-オン
TBS:tert-ブチルジメチルシリル
TBDPS:tert-ブチルジフェニルシリル
TOM:トリイソプロピルシロキシメチル
TFA:トリフルオロ酢酸
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.48-7.08(25H,m),4.33-4.23(1H,m),3.16-2.89(3H,m),2.84(1H,brs),1.70-1.54(1H,m),1.35(1H,dd,J=14.7,6.3Hz),1.10(1H,dd,J=14.7,8.1Hz),1.18-1.05(1H,m),1.04-0.90(1H,m),0.34(3H,s),-0.17--0.36(1H,m)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.57-7.52(5H,m),7.38-7.33(5H,m),3.77(1H,ddd,J=8.9,5.4,3.5Hz),3.01(1H,dt,J=7.4,3.6Hz),2.97-2.79(2H,m),2.27(2H,brs),1.76-1.53(4H,m),1.38(1H,dd,J=15.0,9.0Hz),1.24(1H,dd,J=15.0,5.4Hz),0.65(3H,s);13C NMR(100.4MHz,CDCl3)δ 137.4,137.1,134.6,134.5,129.1,127.8,69.5,64.1,47.0,25.8,24.0,19.6,-3.4.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C19H26NOSiに対する計算値[M+H]+ 312.18、実測値312.06。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.48-7.12(25H,m),4.33-4.24(1H,m),3.16-2.89(3H,m),2.86(1H,brs),1.69-1.52(1H,m),1.35(1H,dd,J=14.4,6.0Hz),1.10(1H,dd,J=14.4,8.4Hz),1.18-1.05(1H,m),1.03-0.89(1H,m),0.33(3H,s),-0.19--0.39(1H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 144.5,137.5,136.8,134.6,134.3,129.8,129.0,127.8,127.7,127.4,126.1,77.9,71.7,65.1,53.5,25.0,24.8,19.6,-4.0.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C38H40NOSiに対する計算値[M+H]+ 554.29、実測値554.09。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.58-7.52(5H,m),7.38-7.33(5H,m),3.78(1H,ddd,J=9.0,5.1,3.6Hz),3.00(1H,dt,J=7.4,3.3Hz),2.97-2.78(2H,m),2.19(2H,brs),1.76-1.53(4H,m),1.38(1H,dd,J=14.6,9.0Hz),1.24(1H,dd,J=14.6,5.1Hz),0.66(3H,s);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 137.5,137.1,134.5,134.4,129.0,127.7,69.2,64.2,46.9,25.8,24.0,19.7,-3.4.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C19H26NOSiに対する計算値[M+H]+ 312.18、実測値312.09。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.58-7.51(5H,m),7.31-7.14(10H,m),4.13(1H,dt,J=7.5,3.0Hz),3.39-3.31(1H,m),3.20-2.99(2H,m),2.84(1H,s),1.74-1.57(1H,m),1.29-1.10(2H,m),0.74(1H,dd,J=14.4,7.2Hz),0.46(1H,dd,J=14.4,7.2Hz),-0.15(9H,s).MALDI TOF-MS m/z C28H36NOSiに対する計算値[M+H]+ 430.26、実測値430.09。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 3.76(1H,ddd,J=8.8,5.7,3.3Hz),3.08(1H,dt,J=7.8,3.3Hz),3.02-2.87(2H,m),2.48(2H,brs),1.81-1.58(4H,m),0.83(1H,dd,J=14.7,8.7Hz),0.68(1H,dd,J=14.7,6.0Hz),0.05(9H,s);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 69.6,64.3,46.9,25.8,23.9,22.0,-0.8.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C9H22NOSiに対する計算値[M+H]+ 188.15、実測値188.00。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.45-7.01(23H,m),6.67-6.61(2H,m),4.80(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.63(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.36-3.27(1H,m),3.23-3.09(1H,m),3.02-2.89(1H,m),2.66(1H,s),1.90-1.75(1H,m),1.32-1.04(2H,m),0--0.18(1H,m)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.44-7.38(2H,m),7.33-7.14(8H,m),4.46(1H,dd,J=9.9,3.3Hz),3.91(1H,d,J=9.9Hz),3.02-2.88(2H,m),2.81-2.69(1H,m),2.52(2H,brs),1.88-1.56(4H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 142.3,142.0,128.6,128.5,128.4,128.2,126.5,126.4,73.5,60.1,55.8,46.6,25.8,23.4.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C18H22NOに対する計算値[M+H]+ 268.17、実測値268.06。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.44-7.37(6H,m),7.30-7.01(17H,m),6.66-6.61(2H,m),4.80(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.63(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.36-3.28(1H,m),3.22-3.09(1H,m),3.01-2.89(1H,m),2.66(1H,s),1.90-1.75(1H,m),1.29-1.04(2H,m),0.00--0.19(1H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 144.2,142.9,141.6,130.0,128.5,128.4,127.9,127.8,127.4,126.4,126.2,77.9,75.9,61.9,55.4,53.4,24.7,24.5.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C37H36NOに対する計算値[M+H]+ 510.28、実測値510.11。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.45-7.14(10H,m),4.45(1H,dd,J=9.9,3.3Hz),3.91(1H,d,J=9.9Hz),3.00-2.89(2H,m),2.82-2.71(1H,m),2.40(2H,brs),1.87-1.55(4H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 142.3,142.0,128.5,128.3,128.1,126.3,126.2,73.4,60.1,55.9,46.5,25.8,23.5.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C18H22NOに対する計算値[M+H]+ 268.17、実測値268.03。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.09-8.03(2H,m),7.49-7.43(6H,m),7.28-7.09(11H,m),4.23(1H,ddd,J=8.3,5.6,3.0Hz),3.43-3.33(1H,m),3.23-3.11(1H,m),3.07-2.96(1H,m),2.83(1H,brs),2.74(1H,dd,J=13.8,8.4Hz),2.49(1H,dd,J=13.8,5.1Hz),1.83-1.67(1H,m),1.41-1.17(2H,m),0.27-0.08(1H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 147.3,146.3,144.3,129.8,129.6,127.5,126.3,123.4,77.9,74.8,63.5,53.2,39.5,25.0,24.9.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C31H31N2O3に対する計算値[M+H]+ 479.23、実測値479.08。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.15(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),7.42(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),3.86-3.79(1H,m),3.16-3.07(1H,m),2.99-2.68(6H,m),1.84-1.68(4H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 147.4,146.2,129.9,123.2,72.4,62.0,46.6,40.4,25.7,24.4.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C12H17N2O3に対する計算値[M+H]+ 237.12、実測値237.01。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.09-8.04(2H,m),7.49-7.43(6H,m),7.28-7.09(11H,m),4.22(1H,ddd,J=8.4,5.6,3.0Hz),3.43-3.33(1H,m),3.24-3.10(1H,m),3.08-2.94(1H,m),2.81(1H,brs),2.75(1H,dd,J=14.0,8.1Hz),2.49(1H,dd,J=14.0,5.1Hz),1.81-1.67(1H,m),1.40-1.16(2H,m),0.26-0.09(1H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 147.3,144.3,129.8,129.6,129.4,126.3,123.5,77.9,74.8,63.5,53.2,39.5,25.0,24.9.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C31H31N2O3に対する計算値[M+H]+ 479.23、実測値479.08。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.19-8.13(2H,m),7.45-7.39(2H,m),3.83(1H,ddd,J=7.7,5.4,3.9Hz),3.14(1H,dt,J=7.7,3.9Hz),3.01-2.87(2H,m),2.83(1H,d,J=3.3Hz),2.81(1H,s),2.62(2H,brs),1.79-1.72(4H,m);13C NMR(75.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 147.3,146.5,130.0,123.5,72.7,61.7,46.7,40.1,25.8,24.2.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C12H17N2O3に対する計算値[M+H]+ 237.12、実測値237.02。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.70(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.66(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.55(2H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.44-7.09(18H,m),6.87-6.62(1H,m),4.55-4.48(1H,m),4.06(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),3.43-3.34(1H,m),3.18-3.06(1H,m),2.98-2.88(1H,m),2.85(1H,brs),1.42-1.24(1H,m),1.18-1.04(1H,m),0.53-0.39(1H,m),-0.02--0.20(1H,m);MALDI TOF-MS m/z C37H34NOに対する計算値[M+H]+ 508.26、実測値508.12。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.76(2H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.68(2H,t,J=8.0Hz),7.43-7.35(2H,m),7.34-7.25(2H,m),4.28(1H,d,J=6.3Hz),4.03(1H,dd,J=6.5,4.2Hz),3.19-3.11(1H,m),2.97-2.88(1H,m),2.86-2.76(1H,m),2.02(2H,brs),1.77-1.53(3H,m),1.38-1.23(1H,m);MALDI TOF-MS m/z C18H20NOに対する計算値[M+H]+ 266.15、実測値266.04。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.66(2H,d,J=8.4Hz),7.48-7.44(6H,m),7.35(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),7.21-7.13(9H,m),4.39-4.36(1H,m),3.33(1H,s),3.24-3.20(1H,m),3.19-3.10(2H,m),2.98-2.92(2H,m),2.49(3H,s),1.55-1.49(1H,m),1.33-1.26(1H,m),1.12-1.04(1H,m),0.22-0.14(1H,m);13C NMR(150.9MHz,CDCl3)δ 144.6,144.5,136.3,129.9,129.5,128.1,127.5,126.2,78.0,69.1,63.9,60.2,52.6,25.5,24.7,21.7。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.82(2H,d,J=8.4Hz),7.37(2H,d,J=8.4Hz),4.01(1H,ddd,J=12.0,5.1,3.0Hz),3.32(1H,dd,J=14.4,3.0Hz),3.25(1H,dd,J=14.4,9.0Hz),3.16(1H,dt,J=7.8,5.1Hz),2.90-2.82(2H,m),2.46(3H,s),2.04(2H,brs),1.78-1.63(3H,m),1.62-1.55(1H,m);13C NMR(150.9MHz,CDCl3)δ 144.5,136.7,129.7,127.7,67.4,61.8,60.1,46.7,25.7,21.4.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C13H20NO3Sに対する計算値[M+H]+ 270.12、実測値270.04。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.66(2H,d,J=8.4Hz),7.47-7.44(6H,m),7.35(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.21-7.13(9H,m),4.37(1H,dt,J=8.6,2.4Hz),3.33(1H,s),3.23-3.20(1H,m),3.19-3.12(2H,m),2.98-2.92(2H,m),2.49(3H,s),1.56-1.49(1H,m),1.32-1.26(1H,m),1.11-1.03(1H,m),0.23-0.15(1H,m);13C NMR(150.9MHz,CDCl3)δ 144.6,144.5,136.3,129.9,129.6,128.1,127.6,126.2,78.0,69.1,63.9,60.2,52.6,25.5,24.7,21.7。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.82(2H,d,J=8.4Hz),7.37(2H,d,J=8.4Hz),4.01(1H,ddd,J=9.0,5.1,3.0Hz),3.32(1H,dd,J=14.4,3.0Hz),3.25(1H,dd,J=14.4,9.0Hz),3.17(1H,dt,J=7.2,5.1Hz),2.89-2.83(2H,m),2.46(3H,s),2.04(2H,brs),1.79-1.64(3H,m),1.62-1.55(1H,m);13C NMR(150.9MHz,CDCl3)δ 144.8,136.6,129.8,127.9,67.7,61.8,60.1,46.8,25.9,25.8,21.6.MALDI TOF-MS m/z C13H20NO3Sに対する計算値[M+H]+ 270.12、実測値270.05。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.77(1H,brs),7.99(1H,s),7.54-6.98(24H,m),6.81-6.73(4H,m),6.35(1H,dd,J=8.0,6.3Hz),4.89-4.73(4H,m),4.68(2H,brs),4.05-3.98(1H,m),3.75(6H,s),3.62-3.46(1H,m),3.41-3.20(3H,m),3.18-3.04(1H,m),3.08(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),2.58-2.36(2H,m),1.94-1.59(2H,m),1.56(1H,dd,J=15.0,8.7Hz),1.43(1H,dd,J=15.0,5.7Hz),1.33-1.16(2H,m),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 153.5(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.80(1H,brs),7.96(1H,s),7.54-6.96(24H,m),6.79-6.71(4H,m),6.19(1H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.90-4.73(4H,m),4.66(2H,brs),4.16-4.08(1H,m),3.76(6H,s),3.60-3.36(2H,m),3.29(1H,d,J=3.9Hz),3.27-3.12(2H,m),3.09(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),2.59-2.46(1H,m),2.07-1.97(1H,m),1.94-1.41(5H,m),1.36-1.18(1H,m),0.65(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.1(1P,s)。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.71(1H,s),8.12(1H,s),8.04(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.62-7.15(23H,m),6.80-6.75(4H,m),6.37(1H,dd,J=7.8,6.0Hz),4.94-4.88(1H,m),4.80(1H,ddd,J=12.0,6.0,5.4Hz),4.07-4.04(1H,m),3.76(6H,s),3.58-3.49(1H,m),3.41-3.34(1H,m),3.33(1H,dd,J=10.8,4.8Hz),3.25(1H,dd,J=10.8,4.8Hz),3.13-3.06(1H,m),2.66-2.58(1H,m),2.40-2.35(1H,m),1.91-1.84(1H,m),1.73-1.66(1H,m),1.56(1H,dd,J=15.0,9.0Hz),1.44(1H,dd,J=15.0,5.4Hz),1.47-1.41(1H,m),1.30-1.23(1H,m),0.63(3H,s);31P NMR(243.0MHz,CDCl3)δ 151.8(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.06(1H,brs),8.76(1H,s),8.12(1H,s),8.07-7.99(2H,m),7.64-7.14(22H,m),6.83-6.75(4H,m),6.25(1H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.86-4.75(2H,m),4.20-4.15(1H,m),3.77(6H,s),3.61-3.38(2H,m),3.36(1H,dd,J=10.2,4.2Hz),3.27(1H,dd,J=10.2,4.2Hz),3.27-3.13(1H,m),2.71-2.59(1H,m),2.12-2.01(1H,m),1.94-1.42(5H,m),1.36-1.20(1H,m),0.67(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.3(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.33(1H,brs),8.17(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.52-7.22(19H,m),7.07(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.88-6.81(4H,m),6.20(1H,t,J=6.2Hz),4.81-4.64(2H,m),3.93-3.87(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.59-3.43(1H,m),3.39-3.29(3H,m),3.16-3.02(1H,m),2.69-2.52(2H,m),2.12-2.00(1H,m),1.91-1.50(3H,m),1.47-1.32(2H,m),1.27-1.16(7H,m),0.60(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 154.8(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.33(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),8.23(1H,brs),7.57-7.22(19H,m),7.12(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.88-6.81(4H,m),6.15(1H,dd,J=6.6,4.2Hz),4.82-4.63(2H,m),4.03-3.97(1H,m),3.80(6H,s),3.55-3.26(4H,m),3.19-3.05(1H,m),2.59(1H,quintet,J=6.9Hz),2.39-2.27(1H,m),2.21-2.10(1H,m),1.90-1.56(3H,m),1.50-1.32(2H,m),1.26-1.17(7H,m),0.66(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.58-7.23(21H,m),6.86-6.79(4H,m),6.35(1H,dd,J=8.1,5.7Hz),4.79-4.67(2H,m),3.83-3.78(1H,m),3.78(6H,s),3.59-3.43(1H,m),3.34(1H,dd,J=10.5,2.4Hz),3.35-3.24(1H,m),3.20(1H,dd,J=10.5,2.4Hz),3.16-3.02(1H,m),2.36-2.26(1H,m),2.15-2.02(1H,m),1.92-1.77(1H,m),1.74-1.59(1H,m),1.52(1H,dd,J=14.7,9.0Hz),1.40(3H,s),1.45-1.15(3H,m),0.60(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 153.7(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.46(1H,brs),7.59-7.20(20H,m),6.86-6.79(4H,m),6.26(1H,t,J=6.8Hz),4.78-4.65(2H,m),4.01-3.95(1H,m),3.78(6H,s),3.55-3.40(1H,m),3.42(1H,dd,J=10.5,2.7Hz),3.40-3.28(1H,m),3.22(1H,dd,J=10.5,3.0Hz),3.19-3.06(1H,m),2.16-1.95(2H,m),1.90-1.54(3H,m),1.49-1.35(1H,m),1.43(3H,s),1.34-1.17(2H,m),0.67(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.66(1H,s),8.13(1H,s),8.03(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),7.64-7.16(23H,m),6.79(4H,d,J=8.7Hz),6.08(1H,d,J=6.3Hz),4.91-4.81(1H,m),4.77-4.69(1H,m),4.64-4.57(1H,m),4.15-4.10(1H,m),3.76(6H,s),3.60-3.23(4H,m),3.35(3H,s),3.14-3.00(1H,m),1.90-1.19(6H,m),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.8(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.12(1H,brs),8.73(1H,s),8.24(1H,s),8.07-8.01(2H,m),7.62-7.17(22H,m),6.83-6.77(4H,m),6.12(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),4.84-4.73(2H,m),4.43(1H,t,J=4.8Hz),4.25-4.19(1H,m),3.77(6H,s),3.55-3.20(4H,m),3.28(3H,s),3.16-3.03(1H,m),1.90-1.17(6H,m),0.65(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.0(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.49(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),7.58-7.20(19H,m),6.96(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),6.90-6.82(4H,m),5.98(1H,s),4.84(1H,dd,J=13.1,7.5Hz),4.59(1H,dt,J=8.3,4.5Hz),4.19-4.13(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.78-3.72(1H,m),3.63-3.40(3H,m),3.55(3H,s),3.36-3.24(1H,m),3.09-2.95(1H,m),2.59(1H,septet,J=6.9Hz),1.85-1.53(5H,m),1.48-1.37(1H,m),1.24-1.17(6H,m),0.59(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.62(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.57-7.23(19H,m),7.02(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.89-6.81(4H,m),5.92(1H,s),4.90(1H,dt,J=9.0,5.7Hz),4.61(1H,dt,J=8.7,4.8Hz),4.25-4.17(1H,m),3.81(6H,s),3.67(1H,d,J=4.5Hz),3.62-3.25(4H,m),3.38(3H,s),3.16-3.02(1H,m),2.58(1H,septet,J=6.9Hz),1.87-1.40(6H,m),1.26-1.14(6H,m),0.64(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.67(1H,brs),8.01(1H,s),7.56-7.16(24H,m),6.83-6.74(4H,m),6.08(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),4.85-4.76(1H,m),4.84(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.65-4.56(1H,m),4.59(2H,brs),4.48(1H,dd,J=6.6,5.1Hz),4.09-4.05(1H,m),3.75(6H,s),3.60-3.42(2H,m),3.40-3.26(2H,m),3.35(3H,s),3.18-3.05(1H,m),3.08(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),1.89-1.49(3H,m),1.48-1.16(3H,m),0.59(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.9(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.74(1H,brs),8.09(1H,s),7.56-6.94(24H,m),6.84-6.71(4H,m),6.09(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),4.83-4.70(2H,m),4.83(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.63(2H,brs),4.35(1H,t,J=5.0Hz),4.23-4.16(1H,m),3.75(6H,s),3.58-3.19(4H,m),3.32(3H,s),3.16-3.04(1H,m),3.07(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),1.90-1.55(3H,m),1.48-1.15(3H,m),0.64(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 154.6(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.91(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.58-7.20(19H,m),6.88-6.80(4H,m),5.96(1H,d,J=3.3Hz),5.19(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),4.88-4.78(1H,m),4.66-4.57(1H,m),4.03-3.95(1H,m),3.90-3.74(1H,m),3.78(6H,s),3.77-3.71(1H,m),3.58-3.29(2H,m),3.45(3H,s),3.13-2.82(2H,m),1.88-1.53(3H,m),1.49-1.16(3H,m),0.60(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.3(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.10(1H,d,J=8.4Hz),7.58-7.20(19H,m),6.87-6.79(4H,m),5.89(1H,d,J=1.5Hz),5.21(1H,d,J=8.4Hz),4.92-4.82(1H,m),4.73-4.63(1H,m),4.15-4.08(1H,m),3.89-3.73(1H,m),3.78(6H,s),3.66-3.62(1H,m),3.57-3.27(2H,m),3.30(3H,s),3.17-2.82(2H,m),1.89-1.55(3H,m),1.55-1.40(1H,m),1.35-1.15(2H,m),0.66(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.5(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.64(1H,s),8.14(1H,s),8.06-8.01(2H,m),7.63-7.07(23H,m),6.78-6.70(4H,m),6.12(1H,dd,J=18.0,2.4Hz),5.24-5.01(2H,m),4.94-4.84(1H,m),4.17-4.06(1H,m),3.73(6H,s),3.55-3.40(3H,m),3.30-3.22(1H,m),3.03-2.88(1H,m),1.92-1.19(6H,m),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 150.5(1P,d,J=7.7Hz)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.07(1H,brs),8.80(1H,s),8.24(1H,s),8.08-8.01(2H,m),7.66-7.15(22H,m),6.81-6.75(4H,m),6.14(1H,dd,J=18.0,1.8Hz),5.16-4.91(3H,m),4.28-4.21(1H,m),3.76(6H,s),3.57-3.11(5H,m),1.82-1.16(6H,m),0.65(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.8(1P,d,J=5.6Hz)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.66(1H,brs),8.41(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.55-7.20(19H,m),7.01(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.89-6.81(4H,m),6.06(1H,d,J=15.9Hz),4.85(1H,dd,J=51.4,3.9Hz),4.84(1H,dd,J=12.9,7.5Hz),4.77-4.59(1H,m),4.15-4.08(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.63-3.29(4H,m),3.10-2.96(1H,m),2.65(1H,septet,J=6.9Hz),1.85-1.53(3H,m),1.48-1.17(3H,m),1.21(3H,d,J=4.8Hz),1.19(3H,d,J=4.8Hz),0.59(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.5(1P,d,J=6.6Hz)。
化合物10bを、化合物10aと同様の方法で、III-aの代わりにIII-bを用いることによって得た。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.53(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.57-7.23(20H,m),7.10(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.89-6.81(4H,m),6.10(1H,d,J=15.9Hz),5.00-4.92(1H,m),4.84(1H,dd,J=51.5,3.3Hz),4.75-4.58(1H,m),4.24(1H,d,J=9.3Hz),3.81(6H,s),3.65-3.39(3H,m),3.32-3.06(2H,m),2.59(1H,septet,J=6.9Hz),1.88-1.53(4H,m),1.49-1.34(2H,m),1.27-1.18(6H,m),0.65(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 159.0(1P,d,J=4.4)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.74(1H,brs),8.03(1H,s),7.55-6.94(24H,m),6.80-6.69(4H,m),6.21(1H,dd,J=14.9,3.6Hz),5.34(1H,dt,J=52.3,3.6Hz),5.01-4.75(2H,m),4.84(1H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.62(2H,brs),4.15-4.07(1H,m),3.73(6H,s),3.59-3.29(4H,m),3.15-3.00(1H,m),3.07(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),1.90-1.49(3H,m),1.47-1.12(3H,m),0.58(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.6(1P,d,J=10.9Hz)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.81(1H,brs),8.06(1H,s),7.55-6.95(24H,m),6.77-6.69(4H,m),6.06(1H,d,J=17.1Hz),5.24-5.08(1H,m),5.04-4.80(2H,m),4.87(1H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.62(2H,brs),4.25-4.19(1H,m),3.73(6H,s),3.58-3.02(5H,m),3.10(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),1.90-1.56(3H,m),1.50-1.15(3H,m),0.63(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.0(1P,d,J=4.4Hz)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.85(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),7.58-7.20(19H,m),6.87-6.79(4H,m),5.98(1H,d,J=16.5Hz),5.23(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),4.86-4.61(3H,m),3.99(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),3.76(6H,d,J=3.0Hz),3.56-3.34(4H,m),3.10-2.96(1H,m),1.88-1.74(1H,m),1.72-1.52(2H,m),1.48-1.16(3H,m),0.61(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 154.3(1P,d,J=8.9Hz)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.01(1H,d,J=8.4Hz),7.58-7.20(19H,m),6.87-6.79(4H,m),6.03(1H,d,J=16.2Hz),5.29(1H,d,J=8.4Hz),4.96(1H,dd,J=13.1,7.5Hz),4.80-4.54(2H,m),4.15(1H,d,J=9.0Hz),3.78(6H,s),3.61-3.39(3H,m),3.37-3.25(1H,m),3.23-3.09(1H,m),1.91-1.56(3H,m),1.51-1.13(3H,m),0.66(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.9(1P,d,J=4.4Hz)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.82(1H,brs),8.49(1H,s),8.10(1H,s),7.58-7.17(19H,m),6.83-6.73(4H,m),6.11(1H,d,J=6.6Hz),5.15(1H,dd,J=6.6,5.4Hz),4.98-4.77(4H,m),4.18-4.11(1H,m),3.76(6H,s),3.59-3.25(4H,m),3.16-3.02(1H,m),2.62(3H,s),1.91-1.53(3H,m),1.49-1.18(3H,m),0.96-0.80(3H,m),0.90(18H,s),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.7(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.56(1H,brs),8.55(1H,s),8.13(1H,s),7.57-7.17(19H,m),6.82-6.73(4H,m),6.16(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),5.06(1H,t,J=5.6Hz),4.93(1H,d,J=5.1Hz),4.83(1H,d,J=5.1Hz),4.81-4.69(2H,m),4.27-4.19(1H,m),3.76(6H,s),3.55-3.40(2H,m),3.33-3.16(2H,m),3.12-2.97(1H,m),2.63(3H,s),1.88-1.52(3H,m),1.45-1.16(3H,m),0.91-0.79(3H,m),0.86(18H,s),0.64(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 154.8(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 10.04(1H,brs),8.30(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.51-7.21(19H,m),6.99(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.89-6.81(4H,m),6.12(1H,d,J=3.3Hz),5.07(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),5.05(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),4.84-4.75(1H,m),4.62-4.52(1H,m),4.31-4.25(1H,m),4.08-4.01(1H,m),3.78(6H,d,J=3.0Hz),3.55-3.23(4H,m),3.10-2.96(1H,m),2.24(3H,s),1.84-1.49(3H,m),1.46-0.96(24H,m),0.58(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.5(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 10.19(1H,brs),8.46(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),7.54-7.23(19H,m),7.01(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),6.88-6.79(4H,m),6.19(1H,d,J=1.8Hz),5.11(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),5.07(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),4.81-4.71(1H,m),4.60-4.51(1H,m),4.26-4.18(2H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.63-3.55(1H,m),3.48-3.28(2H,m),3.21-2.94(2H,m),2.26(3H,s),1.81-1.49(3H,m),1.43-0.96(24H,m),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.4(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.70(1H,s),7.63-7.13(21H,m),6.84-6.76(4H,m),5.77(1H,d,J=8.4Hz),5.41-5.33(1H,m),4.90(2H,s),4.78-4.68(2H,m),3.86(1H,brs),3.75(3H,s),3.74(3H,s),3.56-3.41(2H,m),3.32-2.90(3H,m),1.92-1.10(9H,m),0.97-0.87(21H,m),0.52(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.1(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.77(1H,s),7.56-7.15(21H,m),6.82-6.75(4H,m),5.86(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),5.26-5.17(1H,m),4.95(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),4.85(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),4.78-4.71(1H,m),4.59-4.49(1H,m),4.10-4.05(1H,m),3.74(6H,s),3.52-3.37(2H,m),3.30-3.18(1H,m),3.11-2.85(2H,m),1.85-1.15(9H,m),0.93-0.84(21H,m),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 152.3(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.76(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),7.55-7.18(20H,m),6.88-6.80(4H,m),6.11(1H,d,J=6.0Hz),5.32(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),4.99(1H,d,J=5.1Hz),4.93(1H,d,J=5.1Hz),4.84-4.75(1H,m),4.54-4.46(1H,m),4.38(1H,t,J=5.7Hz),3.87-3.83(1H,m),3.78(3H,s),3.77(3H,s),3.56-3.42(1H,m),3.39-3.28(1H,m),3.36(1H,dd,J=11.0,2.7Hz),3.25(1H,dd,J=11.0,2.7Hz),3.16-3.03(1H,m),1.88-1.12(6H,m),1.08-0.97(21H,m),0.59(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.6(1P,s)。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.87(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.52-7.48(4H,m),7.38-7.21(16H,m),6.83-6.79(4H,m),6.14(1H,d,J=4.8Hz),5.33(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),4.99(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),4.89(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),4.67(1H,dd,J=13.8,7.2Hz),4.52(1H,dt,J=10.4,4.8Hz),4.31(1H,t,J=4.8Hz),4.06-4.03(1H,m),3.78(3H,s),3.77(3H,s),3.47(1H,dd,J=10.4,2.4Hz),3.47-3.39(1H,m),3.22-3.17(2H,m),3.00(1H,ddd,J=19.5,10.4,4.8Hz),1.82-1.74(1H,m),1.68-1.58(1H,m),1.56(1H,dd,J=14.4,8.4Hz),1.38(1H,dd,J=14.4,7.2Hz),1.31-1.25(1H,m),1.26-1.17(1H,m),1.08-0.98(21H,m),0.63(3H,s);31P NMR(243.0MHz,CDCl3)δ 154.3(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.10(1H,brs),8.76(1H,s),8.32(1H,s),8.04(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),7.64-7.18(22H,m),6.84(4H,d,J=8.7Hz),6.10(1H,s),4.76(1H,d J=6.9Hz),4.58(1H,s),4.61-4.51(1H,m),3.91(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.77(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.75(6H,s),3.50(1H,s),3.47-3.33(1H,m),3.31-3.19(1H,m),3.03-2.88(1H,m),1.84-1.09(6H,m),0.51(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 152.9(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.81(1H,s),8.30(1H,s),8.07-8.00(2H,m),7.64-7.17(22H,m),6.86-6.79(4H,m),6.12(1H,s),4.81-4.72(1H,m),4.62(1H,d J=7.2Hz),4.57(1H,s),3.94(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.89(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.77(6H,s),3.48(2H,s),3.46-3.32(1H,m),3.24-3.13(1H,m),3.10-2.97(1H,m),1.84-1.49(3H,m),1.42-1.09(3H,m),0.58(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.3(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.88(1H,brs),7.58-7.18(20H,m),6.88-6.80(4H,m),5.65(1H,s),4.69-4.60(1H,m),4.52(1H,d,J=6.6Hz),4.49(1H,s),3.81-3.74(1H,m),3.75(3H,s),3.73(3H,s),3.64(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),3.56(1H,d,J=11.1Hz),3.53(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),3.46(1H,d,J=11.1Hz),3.56-3.40(1H,m),3.32-3.20(1H,m),3.14-3.00(1H,m),1.85-1.12(6H,m),1.60(3H,s),1.19(6H,d,J=6.9Hz),0.55(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.9(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.86(1H,brs),7.56-7.19(20H,m),6.88-6.79(4H,m),5.69(1H,s),4.86-4.76(1H,m),4.46(1H,s),4.45(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),3.80-3.75(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.74(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),3.69(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),3.51(1H,d,J=11.1Hz),3.44-3.30(1H,m),3.39(1H,d,J=11.1Hz),3.29-3.17(1H,m),3.11-2.97(1H,m),1.86-1.52(3H,m),1.64(3H,s),1.45-1.10(3H,m),1.21(6H,d,J=6.6Hz),0.62(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.71(1H,brs),8.16(1H,s),7.50-7.17(21H,m),7.09-7.01(3H,m),6.86-6.79(4H,m),6.03(1H,s),4.84(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.72(2H,s),4.68(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),4.55-4.46(1H,m),4.50(1H,s),3.90(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.77(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.75(6H,s),3.51(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.47(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.45-3.21(2H,m),3.08(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),3.03-2.89(1H,m),1.80-1.08(6H,m),0.47(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 153.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.86(1H,brs),8.13(1H,s),7.55-7.17(21H,m),7.08-6.98(3H,m),6.95-6.78(4H,m),6.01(1H,s),4.86(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.82-4.73(1H,m),4.70(2H,s),4.64(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),4.49(1H,s),3.94(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.89(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.77(6H,s),3.46(2H,s),3.45-3.30(1H,m),3.24-3.12(1H,m),3.09(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),3.09-2.96(1H,m),1.81-1.50(3H,m),1.41-1.06(3H,m),0.58(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.4(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.71(1H,d,J=0.9Hz),7.50-7.17(20H,m),6.87-6.80(4H,m),5.61(1H,s),4.69-4.60(1H,m),4.55(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),4.41(1H,s),3.74(3H,s),3.73(3H,s),3.64(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.55(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.53(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.46(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.56-3.42(1H,m),3.35-3.24(1H,m),3.13-3.00(1H,m),1.85-1.45(3H,m),1.55(3H,d,J=0.9Hz),1.41-1.12(3H,m),0.56(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.1(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.69(1H,s),7.56-7.19(20H,m),6.88-6.79(4H,m),5.66(1H,s),4.87-4.77(1H,m),4.47(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),4.40(1H,s),3.78(6H,s),3.74(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.68(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),3.50(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.46-3.32(1H,m),3.39(1H,d,J=10.8Hz),3.30-3.19(1H,m),3.12-2.98(1H,m),1.85-1.56(3H,m),1.59(3H,s),1.46-1.12(3H,m),0.63(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.1(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.62-7.18(21H,m),6.84(4H,d,J=8.7Hz),6.07(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),4.86-4.76(1H,m),4.63-4.54(1H,m),4.20(1H,t,J=5.4Hz),3.95-3.89(1H,m),3.78(6H,s),3.78-3.71(2H,m),3.60-3.48(2H,m),3.44-3.02(5H,m),3.31(3H,s),1.88-1.15(6H,m),1.35(3H,s),0.58(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 156.3(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.71(1H,d,J=1.2Hz),7.55-7.22(20H,m),6.86-6.78(4H,m),5.99(1H,d,J=3.9Hz),4.78-4.62(2H,m),4.13-4.08(1H,m),4.07-4.02(1H,m),3.77(6H,s),3.77-3.70(1H,m),3.65-3.56(1H,m),3.52-3.36(4H,m),3.33-3.14(2H,m),3.29(3H,s),3.08-2.94(1H,m),1.86-1.72(1H,m),1.71-1.55(2H,m),1.30(3H,d,J=1.2Hz),1.47-1.16(3H,m)0.64(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 155.6(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.57(1H,d,J=0.9Hz),7.37-6.94(20H,m),6.87-6.78(4H,m),6.48(1H,dd,J=8.6,5.7Hz),5.42(1H,dd,J=11.0,5.1Hz),4.81-4.71(1H,m),4.02(1H,d,J=11.0Hz),3.83(1H,d,J=2.1Hz),3.79(6H,s),3.61-3.41(2H,m),3.24-3.09(1H,m),3.16(1H,dd,J=10.8,2.4Hz),3.02(1H,dd,J=10.8,2.4Hz),2.54-2.44(1H,m),2.34-2.22(1H,m),1.94-1.79(1H,m),1.74-1.56(1H,m),1.38(3H,s),1.38-1.28(2H,m);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 160.9(1P,s)。
化合物22bを、化合物22aと同様の方法で、VII-aの代わりにVII-bを用いることによって得た。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.57(1H,d,J=1.5Hz),7.43-7.11(20H,m),6.85-6.78(4H,m),6.48(1H,dd,J=7.5,5.7Hz),5.58(1H,dd,J=11.4,5.1Hz),4.82-4.73(1H,m),4.17-4.02(2H,m),3.78(6H,s),3.56-3.40(3H,m),3.32(1H,dd,J=10.7,2.4Hz),3.22-3.07(1H,m),2.26-2.04(2H,m),1.95-1.81(1H,m),1.74-1.56(1H,m),1.40(3H,d,J=1.5Hz),1.44-1.34(2H,m);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.2(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.22(1H,brs),8.05-7.99(2H,m),7.52(1H,d,J=1.2Hz),7.41-7.19(11H,m),6.87-6.79(4H,m),6.37(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.7Hz),4.88-4.75(2H,m),3.86-3.80(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.64-3.49(2H,m),3.27-3.12(3H,m),2.97(2H,d,J=6.6Hz),2.51-2.41(1H,m),2.33-2.20(1H,m),2.03-1.75(2H,m),1.72-1.59(1H,m),1.46-1.36(1H,m),1.40(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 157.5(1P,s)。
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.67(1H,brs),8.18-8.11(2H,m),7.57(1H,d,J=1.2Hz),7.47-7.22(11H,m),6.86-6.79(4H,m),6.29(1H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.87(1H,dt,J=7.5,5.7Hz),4.80-4.72(1H,m),4.11-4.05(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.67-3.47(2H,m),3.43(1H,dd,J=10.8,2.7Hz),3.27(1H,dd,J=10.8,2.4Hz),3.25-3.13(1H,m),3.07-2.99(2H,m),2.19-2.12(2H,m),2.03-1.62(3H,m),1.46-1.30(1H,m),1.41(3H,s);31P NMR(121.5MHz,CDCl3)δ 158.1(1P,s)。
1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.76(2H,d,J=9.0Hz),7.62(1H,d,J=1.2Hz),7.40(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),7.32-7.23(10H,m),6.85(4H,d,J=8.4Hz),6.41(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),4.94(1H,dd,J=12.3,5.4Hz),4.84-4.79(1H,m),4.03-4.01(1H,m),3.79(6H,s),3.59-3.53(1H,m),3.52-3.44(2H,m),3.41(1H,dd,J=14.7,7.2Hz),3.37-3.30(2H,m),3.13(1H,ddd,J=19.3,10.3,4.1Hz),2.50-2.44(1H,m),2.39(3H,s),2.35-2.29(1H,m),1.91-1.72(2H,m),1.64-1.59(1H,m),1.40(3H,s),1.12-1.05(1H,m);31P NMR(243.0MHz,CDCl3)δ 154.2(1P,s)。
キラル-オリゴの自動化された固相合成を、表1に示されるサイクルに従って実施した。合成の後、樹脂を25%NH3水溶液(1mL)を用いて55℃で12時間処理した。混合物を室温まで放冷し、膜濾過によって樹脂を除去した。濾液を減圧下で濃縮乾固した。残渣をH2O(3mL)に溶解し、0.3mL/分の速度で50℃の0.1M酢酸トリエチルアンモニウム緩衝液(pH7.0)中、アセトニトリル(0~50%/30分)の直線勾配で、RP-UPLC-MSによって分析した。
実施例のモノマーは、化学的に安定であった。モノマーの単離収率は、80%を上回り、これは従来の方法のものよりも高かった。
Claims (20)
- 以下の構造を有する結合を有するオリゴヌクレオチド
G3およびG4の両方は、一緒になって3~16個の炭素原子を有するヘテロ原子含有環を形成し、
オリゴヌクレオチドは固相支持体上にはない}。 - オリゴヌクレオチドであって、次の構造を有するオリゴヌクレオチド
G3およびG4の両方は、一緒になって3~16個の炭素原子を有するヘテロ原子含有環を形成し、
Xは、O又はSであり、
それぞれのR2は、独立に、水素、-OH、-SH、-NRdRd、-N3、ハロゲン、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルキル-Y1-、アルケニル-Y1-、アルキニル-Y1-、アリール-Y1-、ヘテロアリール-Y1-、-ORb、または-SRbであり、ここで、Rbは、ブロッキング部分であり、
Y1は、O、NRd、S、またはSeであり、
Rdは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、アシル、置換シリル、カルバメート、-P(O)(Re)2、または-HP(O)(Re)であり、
Reは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アリール、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルキル-Y2-、アルケニル-Y2-、アルキニル-Y2-、アリール-Y2-、またはヘテロアリール-Y2-、あるいは、Na+、Li+、またはK+である陽イオンであり、
Y2は、O、S,NRd(Rdは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、アシル、置換シリル、又はカルバメートである)であり、
それぞれのBsは、独立に、以下の式(VI)~(XI)
オリゴヌクレオチドは固相支持体上にはない}。 - 立体制御されたリン原子修飾オリゴヌクレオチド誘導体の合成のための方法であって、
キラル試薬またはその塩を提供する工程を含み、
前記キラル試薬が、以下の化学式(I)、
G3およびG4の両方は、一緒になって3~16個の炭素原子を有するヘテロ原子含有環を形成する}
を有する、方法。 - 請求項3に記載の方法であって,
生成物が請求項1又は2に記載のオリゴヌクレオチドである,方法。 - 立体制御されたリン原子修飾オリゴヌクレオチド誘導体の合成のための方法であって、
アミノ基をキャッピングすることにより、以下の構造を有する化合物、
Xは、O又はSであり、
それぞれのR2は、独立に、水素、-OH、-SH、-NRdRd、-N3、ハロゲン、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルキル-Y1-、アルケニル-Y1-、アルキニル-Y1-、アリール-Y1-、ヘテロアリール-Y1-、-ORb、または-SRbであり、ここで、Rbは、ブロッキング部分であり、
Y1は、O、NRd、S、またはSeであり、
Rdは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、アシル、置換シリル、カルバメート、-P(O)(Re)2、または-HP(O)(Re)であり、
Reは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アリール、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルキル-Y2-、アルケニル-Y2-、アルキニル-Y2-、アリール-Y2-、またはヘテロアリール-Y2-、あるいは、Na+、Li+、またはK+である陽イオンであり、
Y2は、O、S,NRd(Rdは、独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、アシル、置換シリル、又はカルバメートである)であり、
オリゴヌクレオチドは固相支持体上にはなく、
それぞれのBsは、独立に、以下の式(VI)~(XI)
を得る工程を含む、方法。 - R2は水素又はハロゲンである、請求項2に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- R2はアルキル-Y1であり、Y1はOである、請求項2又は7に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- XはSである、請求項2、7及び8のいずれか一項に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- G1が水素であり、G2が式(III)の基である、請求項1、2及び7から9のいずれか一項に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- G1およびG2が一緒になって式(IV)の基を形成する、請求項1、2及び7から9のいずれか一項に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- G1が水素であり、G2が式(V)の基である、請求項1、2及び7から9のいずれか一項に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- G3およびG4が一緒になって、4個の炭素原子を有するヘテロ原子含有環を形成する、請求項1、2及び7から12のいずれか一項に記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。
- R2が水素またはハロゲンである、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- R2がアルキル-Y1であり、Y1がOである、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- XがSである、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- G1が水素であり、G2が式(III)の基である、請求項3に記載の方法。
- G1およびG2が一緒になって式(IV)の基を形成する、請求項3から6及び14から16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- G1が水素であり、G2が式(V)の基である、請求項3から6及び14から16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- G3およびG4が一緒になって、4つの炭素原子を有するヘテロ原子含有環を形成する、請求項3から6及び14から19のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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