EP0720049B1 - Composition de traitement photographique et méthode de traitement l'utilisant - Google Patents
Composition de traitement photographique et méthode de traitement l'utilisant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0720049B1 EP0720049B1 EP96103402A EP96103402A EP0720049B1 EP 0720049 B1 EP0720049 B1 EP 0720049B1 EP 96103402 A EP96103402 A EP 96103402A EP 96103402 A EP96103402 A EP 96103402A EP 0720049 B1 EP0720049 B1 EP 0720049B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- processing
- solution
- group
- iii
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 12
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 99
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 56
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
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- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 7
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- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
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- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 7
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 101100501963 Caenorhabditis elegans exc-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
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- CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=CC=CC=5)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=[NH2+] PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RGZRSLKIOCHTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;n-methylhydroxylamine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNO RGZRSLKIOCHTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WTNULKDCIHSVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(O)=CN21 WTNULKDCIHSVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NQXWGWZJXJUMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].Cl[Fe+]Cl NQXWGWZJXJUMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000399 iron(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GRHBQAYDJPGGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=S GRHBQAYDJPGGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940040102 levulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenecarboxanilide Natural products CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NPKFETRYYSUTEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 NPKFETRYYSUTEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGQFFQXJSCXIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[2-amino-5-(diethylamino)phenyl]ethyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(CCNS(C)(=O)=O)=C1 RGQFFQXJSCXIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHYIQOBTIWVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NO ODHYIQOBTIWVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(=O)[O-])CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VUNXBQRNMNVUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(piperazin-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)N1CCNCC1 VUNXBQRNMNVUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043349 potassium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium salicylate Chemical group [K+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodanine Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=S)N1 KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003870 salicylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001607 sodium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium nitrilotriacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-] SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VAVPGQSSOJBZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+3] VAVPGQSSOJBZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003455 sulfinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000003548 thiazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IELLVVGAXDLVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyl phosphate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OP(OC1CCCCC1)(=O)OC1CCCCC1 IELLVVGAXDLVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHRVKCZTBPSUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC OHRVKCZTBPSUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCC APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical group [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/268—Processing baths not provided for elsewhere, e.g. pre-treatment, stop, intermediate or rinse baths
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/29—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C5/305—Additives other than developers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/29—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C5/305—Additives other than developers
- G03C5/3053—Tensio-active agents or sequestering agents, e.g. water-softening or wetting agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/407—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C7/413—Developers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/42—Bleach-fixing or agents therefor ; Desilvering processes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a processing composition for processing an imagewise exposed silver halide photographic material.
- the present invention also relates to a method for processing imagewise exposed silver halide photographic materials using this composition.
- chelating agents for sequestering the metal ions.
- the chelating agents conventionally used include amino polycarboxylic acids (e.g., ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, etc.) as described in JP-B-48-30496 (the term “JP-B” as used herein means an "examined Japanese patent publication") and JP-B-44-30232, organic phosphonic acids as described in JP-A-56-97347 (the term “JP-A” as used herein means an "unexamined published Japanese patent application"), JP-B-56-39359 and West German Patent 2,227,639, phosphonocarboxylic acids as described in JP-A-52-102726, JP-A-53-42730, JP-A-54-121127, JP-A-55-126241 and JP-A-55-65956, and the compounds described
- the iron(III) complex salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid conventionally used has a fundamental disadvantage in that the oxidizing power thereof is low.
- Bleaching accelerators e.g., mercapto compounds described in U.S. Patent 1,138,842
- rapid bleaching cannot be achieved.
- processing solution having a bleaching ability (bleaching solution and bleach-fixing solution are generally called processing solution having a bleaching ability herein) is illustrated below.
- the bleach-fixing solution containing this metal chelate compound contains a fixing agent (described hereinafter) and optionally the re-halogenating agent in addition to the metal chelate compound.
- a fixing agent described hereinafter
- the re-halogenating agent is used in the bleach-fixing solution, the re-halogenating agent is used in an amount of from 0.001 to 2.0 mol/l, preferably from 0.01 to 1.0 mol/l.
- the bleaching or bleach-fixing step can be carried out at a temperature of from 30 to 50°C, preferably from 35 to 45°C.
- the time of the bleaching step and/or the bleach-fixing step is generally 10 seconds to 5 minutes, preferably 10 to 60 seconds in the case of a photographic material for photographing.
- the time is generally from 5 to 70 seconds, preferably from 5 to 60 seconds, more preferably from 5 to 30 seconds in the case of a print photographic material. Good results can be obtained under these preferred processing conditions under which processing is rapid and staining is not increased.
- thiosulfates particularly ammonium thiosulfate are preferred when rapid fixing is desired. More rapid fixing can be conducted by using two or more fixing agents in combination. For example, it is preferred that ammonium thiosulfate is used in combination with ammonium thiocyanate, imidazole, thiourea, thioether, etc. In this case, the second fixing agent is used in an amount of preferably 0.01 to 100 mol% based on the amount of ammonium thiosulfate.
- the desilverization step is carried out by a combination of a bleaching step and/or a bleach-fixing step. Typical examples of such combinations include the following.
- the present invention can be applied to the desilverization treatment by means of a stop bath, rinse bath, etc. after color development.
- Examples of methods for vigorously stirring include a method wherein a jet stream of the processing solution is directed to the emulsion surface of the light-sensitive material as described in JP-A-62-183460 and JP-A-62-183461; a method wherein a stirring effect is improved by using a rotating means as described in JP-A-62-183461; a method wherein the light-sensitive material is transferred while a wire blade provided in the solution is brought into contact with the emulsion surface to cause a turbulent flow on the emulsion surface, whereby stirring is improved; and a method wherein the circulating flow rate of the entire processing solution is increased.
- Such methods for improving stirring can be effectively applied to any of the bleaching solution, the bleach-fixing solution and the fixing solution. It is considered that the transport of the bleaching agent and the fixing agent into the emulsion layer is expedited by vigorous stirring, and as a result, the desilverization rate is increased.
- various chelating agents can be added to the color developing solution in such an amount that the chelating agents do not diminish the effect of the present invention, or otherwise interfere with the compounds used in the present invention.
- JP-A-48-83820 can be used.
- the same preservatives contained in the fixing solution and the bleach-fixing solution are also preferably contained in the rinsing water.
- the amount of the replenisher of the fixing solution is from 300 to 3000 ml, preferably, from 300 to 1000 ml per m 2 of the photographic material in the case of a photographic material for photographing.
- the amount of the replenisher is from 20 to 300 ml, preferably from 50 to 200 ml in the case of a photographic print material.
- the replenishment rate of rinsing water or the stabilizing solution per unit area is 1 to 50 times, preferably 2 to 30 times, more preferably 2 to 15 times the amount carried over from the prebath.
- the photographic materials for processing in accordance with the present invention may have various layer structures (e.g., red-sensitive, green-sensitive and blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, undercoat layer, antihalation layer, filter layer, interlayer, surface protective layer) on one side or both sides of the support according to the intended purpose.
- layer structures e.g., red-sensitive, green-sensitive and blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, undercoat layer, antihalation layer, filter layer, interlayer, surface protective layer
- the arrangement of the layers is not particularly limited.
- the layer thickness is desirably reduced to the extent that the performance of the photographic material is not deteriorated.
- the lower limit of the dry thickness of the entire constituent layers of the photographic material is 12.0 ⁇ m excluding the support and the undercoat layer of the support.
- the lower limit of the entire dry thickness of a constituent layer provided between the undercoat layer of the support and the light-sensitive layer nearest the support is 1.0 ⁇ m.
- the swelling ratio (equilibrium swelling layer thickness in H 2 O at 25°C - overall dry layer thickness at 25°C and 55% RH)/overall dry layer thickness at 25°C and 55% RH ⁇ 100] of the photographic material for processing in accordance with the present invention is preferably 50 to 200%, more preferably 70 to 150%.
- image quality e.g., desilverization degree
- layer physical properties such as layer strength are adversely affected.
- Silver halide grains in the photographic emulsions may have a regular crystal form such as a cube, octahedron or tetradecahedron, an irregular crystal form such as a sphere or tabular form, a crystal form having defect such as twin plane or a composite form thereof.
- Couplers which release a photographically useful residue upon coupling are preferably used in a photographic material for processing in accordance with the present invention.
- DIR couplers which release a development restrainer include those described in the patent specifications cited in Research Disclosure (RD) No. 17643, item VII-F, JP-A-57-151944, JP-A-57-154234, JP-A-60-184248, JP-A-63-37346, U.S. Patents 4,248,962 and 4,782,012.
- Organic solvents having a boiling point of not lower than about 30°C, preferably not lower than 50°C, but not higher than about 160°C can be used as co-solvents.
- Typical examples of the co-solvents include ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl propionate, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-ethoxyethyl acetate and dimethylformamide.
- An undercoated cellulose triacetate film support was coated with the following layers having the following compositions to prepare a multi-layer color photographic material s sample 101.
- Second Layer Antihalation Layer Black colloidal silver 0.2 (as silver) Gelatin 2.2 UV-1 0.1 UV-2 0.2 Cpd-1 0.05 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.01 Solv-3 0.08
- Second Layer Interlayer Fine silver bromide grains (grain size: 0.07 ⁇ m in terms of a diameter of a sphere) 0.15 (as silver) Gelatin 1.0 Cpd-2 0.2
- Third Layer First Red-Sensitive Emulsion Layer Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI content 10.0 mol%, internal high AgI type, grain size: 0.7 ⁇ m (in terms of a diameter of a sphere), a coefficient of variation in grain size (in terms of a diameter of a sphere): 14%, tetradecahedral grains) 0.26 (as silver) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI content 4.0 mol%, internal high AgI type, grain size: 0.4 ⁇ m (in terms of a
- Example I-2 The sample 311 described in JP-A-2-28637 was processed with the standard bleaching solution used in Example I-1. In the same manner as in Example I-1, bleach fog ⁇ Dmin value was calculated on the basis of the Dmin value obtained on the standard bleaching solution. The Dmin value obtained by using the standard bleaching solution was 0.57. The results are shown in Table I-2.
- Ion-exchanged water (the concentration of each of calcium ion and magnesium ion being not higher than 3 ppm)
- Example I-1 The same photographic material as that of Example I-1 was exposed to white light (color temperature of 4800°K) through a wedge and processed in the following processing steps. Processing Step Step Step Processing Time Processing Temperature Replenishment Rate Tank Capacity Color Development 1 min 48°C 10 ml 2 l Bleaching 20 sec 48°C 10 ml 1 l Fixing 40 sec 48°C 30 ml 1 l Rinse 20 sec 40°C 30 ml 1 l Drying 40 sec 60°C Color Developing Solution Mother Solution Replenisher Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid 2.2 g 2.2 g 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 3.0 g 3.2 g Sodium sulfite 4.1 g 4.9 g Potassium carbonate 40 g 40 g Potassium bromide 1.4 g 0.4 g Potasium iodide 1.3 mg - 2-Methoxy-4-[N-ethyl-N-( ⁇ -hydroxye
- the photographic material thus prepared was exposed through an optical wedge and processed in the following steps.
- the rack of the automatic processor was replaced with a shortened rack such shorter processing times could be selected.
- Rinse was a countercurrent system of from (2) to (1), and all of the overflow of the rinsing water was introduced into the fixing bath.
- Replenishment to the bleach-fixing bath was carried out in the following manner.
- the upper part of the bleaching tank in the automatic processor was connected with the bottom of the bleach-fixing tank by means of a pipe, and the upper part of the fixing tank was connected with the bottom of the bleach-fixing tank by means of a pipe such that all of the overflow produced by the supply of replenisher to the bleaching tank and the fixing tank was allowed to flow into the bleach-fixing bath.
- Tap water was passed through a mixed bed column packed with H type strongly acidic cation exchange resin (Amberlite IR-120B, a product of Rohm & Haas Co.) and OH type strongly basic anion exchange resin (Amberlite IRA-400) to reduce the concentration of each of calcium ion and magnesium ion to not higher than 3 mg/l. Subsequently, sodium dichloroisocyanurate (20 mg/l) and sodium sulfate (150 mg/l) were added thereto. The pH of the solution was in the range of 6.7 to 7.5.
- Example I-5 The processed sample was tested under the same conditions as those of Example I-1 to evaluate an increase in stain during the storage of image. The results are shown in Table I-5.
- Fuji color SUPER HG400 (the manufacturer's serial number 311130) and Fuji color REALA (the manufacturer 5 serial number 861016) were processed by processing Nos. 201 to 211 of Example I-2, similar effects to those of Example I-2 were obtained.
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Claims (10)
- Composition de traitement photographique pour traiter un matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent exposé suivant une image, ladite composition de traitement contenant un composé de chélate métallique formé à partir d'un composé représenté par la formule (I) et d'un sel métallique choisi dans le groupe consistant en les sels de Fe(III), Mn(III), Co(III), Rh(II), Rh(III), Au(III), Au(II) et Ce(IV) : où R, R1 et R2 représentent chacun un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle qui peut être substitué ou un groupe aryle qui peut être substitué, et L1 représente un groupe akylène ou un groupe arylène.
- Composition de traitement photographique selon la revendication 1, où ladite composition de traitement est une solution de blanchiment ou une solution de blanchiment-fixage contenant ledit composé de chélate métallique en une quantité de 0,05 à 1 mol/l de la composition de traitement.
- Composition de traitement photographique selon la revendication 1, où ledit composé de chélate métallique est formé à partir d'un composé représenté par la formule (I) et d'un sel métallique choisi dans le groupe consistant en les sels de Fe(III), Mn(III) et Ce(IV).
- Composition de traitement photographique selon la revendication 1, où ledit composé de chélate métallique est formé à partir d'un composé représenté par la formule (I) et d'un sel métallique de Fe(III).
- Composition de traitement photographique selon la revendication 1, où ledit composé représenté par la formule (I) est représenté par la formule (II) ou (III) : où R, R11, R31 et R32 représentent chacun un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle qui peut être substitué ou un groupe aryle qui peut être substitué ; L1 représente un groupe alkylène ou un groupe arylène ; L2, L3, L4, L5 et L6 représentent chacun un groupe alkylène ou un groupe arylène ; M représente un atome d'hydrogène, un métal alcalin ou un ammonium ; et W représente un groupe de liaison divalent lié à par l'intermédiaire d'un groupe alkylène, tel qu'un groupe cyclohexylène, ou un groupe arylène.
- Composition de traitement photographique selon la revendication 5, où ledit composé de chélate métallique est formé à partir d'un composé représenté par la formule (III) et d'un sel métallique de Fe(III).
- Composition de traitement photographique selon la revendication 1, où ladite composition de traitement est une solution de blanchiment-fixage contenant ledit composé de chélate métallique et un agent de fixage.
- Procédé de traitement d'un matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent exposé suivant une image comprenant un support sur lequel est disposée au moins une couche d'émulsion d'halogénure d'argent photosensible, comprenant tout d'abord le traitement du matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent dans une solution de développement chromogène puis dans une seconde composition de traitement choisie parmi une solution de blanchiment ou de blanchiment-fixage contenant un composé de chélate métallique formé à partir d'un composé représenté par la formule (I) et d'un sel métallique choisi dans le groupe consistant en les sels de Fe(III), Mn(III), Co(III), Rh(II), Rh(III), Au(III), Au(II) et Ce(IV) en une quantité de 0,05 à 1 mol/l : où R, R1 et R2 représentent chacun un atome d'ydrogène, un groupe alkyle qui peut être substitué ou un groupe aryle qui peut être substitué, et L1 représente un groupe akylène ou un groupe arylène.
- Procédé de traitement d'un matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent selon la revendication 8, où ladite ou lesdites couches d'émulsion d'halogénure d'argent photosensible comprennent une émulsion d'halogénure d'argent ayant une teneur en iodure de 0,1 à 30 mol %, et ledit matériau photographique couleur est traité avec ladite seconde composition de traitement pendant une durée de 10 à 60 s.
- Procédé de traitement d'un matériau photographique couleur à l'halogénure d'argent selon la revendication 8, où ladite ou lesdites couches d'émulsion d'halogénure d'argent photosensible comprennent du chlorure d'argent ou du chlorobromure d'argent, et ledit matériau photographique couleur est traité avec ladite seconde composition de traitement pendant une durée de 5 à 30 s.
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
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JP11925090 | 1990-05-09 | ||
JP11925090 | 1990-05-09 | ||
JP119250/90 | 1990-05-09 | ||
JP12858890A JPH0422948A (ja) | 1990-05-18 | 1990-05-18 | 写真用処理組成物及び処理方法 |
JP128588/90 | 1990-05-18 | ||
JP12858890 | 1990-05-18 | ||
JP17502690 | 1990-07-02 | ||
JP175026/90 | 1990-07-02 | ||
JP17502690A JP2654714B2 (ja) | 1990-05-09 | 1990-07-02 | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料用の処理組成物及び処理方法 |
EP19910107440 EP0458131B1 (fr) | 1990-05-09 | 1991-05-07 | Composition de traitement photographique et méthode de traitement l'utilisant |
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US6777217B1 (en) | 1996-03-26 | 2004-08-17 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Histone deacetylases, and uses related thereto |
US20030129724A1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2003-07-10 | Grozinger Christina M. | Class II human histone deacetylases, and uses related thereto |
US7244853B2 (en) | 2001-05-09 | 2007-07-17 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Dioxanes and uses thereof |
CN101495116A (zh) | 2005-03-22 | 2009-07-29 | 哈佛大学校长及研究员协会 | 蛋白降解病症的治疗 |
WO2008091349A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-14 | 2008-07-31 | The President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Inhibiteurs bifonctionnels d'histone déacétylase |
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RU2515611C2 (ru) | 2008-07-23 | 2014-05-20 | Президент Энд Феллоуз Оф Гарвард Колледж | Ингибиторы деацетилазы и их применение |
WO2011019393A2 (fr) | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Inhibiteurs de hdac classe- et isoforme-spécifiques et utilisations de ceux-ci |
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JPS5753749A (ja) | 1980-09-17 | 1982-03-30 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Harogenkaginkaraashashinkankozairyonoshorihoho |
JPS5794752A (en) | 1980-12-05 | 1982-06-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic sensitive silver halide material |
JPS57112751A (en) | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Multilayered photosnsitive color reversal material |
JPS57150845A (en) | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic material |
JPS57151944A (en) | 1981-03-16 | 1982-09-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photosensitive silver halide material |
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JPS57157244A (en) | 1981-03-24 | 1982-09-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Processing solution for photographic sensitive material |
JPS5828745A (ja) | 1981-05-08 | 1983-02-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
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JPS60191257A (ja) | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 現像装置用フイルム搬送機構 |
JPS60191258A (ja) | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 現像装置用フイルムリ−ダの搬送機構 |
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JPS6327841A (ja) | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | カラ−写真現像液組成物およびそれを用いる処理方法 |
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JPH0193740A (ja) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-04-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法 |
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JPH0228637A (ja) | 1988-04-11 | 1990-01-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤及びそれを用いたハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
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JPH01319038A (ja) | 1988-06-20 | 1989-12-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真用自動現像装置 |
JPH0258041A (ja) | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JPH0290151A (ja) | 1988-09-28 | 1990-03-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
JPH0293641A (ja) | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JPH02153350A (ja) | 1988-12-06 | 1990-06-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法 |
JPH02153348A (ja) | 1988-12-06 | 1990-06-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法 |
TW209865B (fr) | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-21 | Bayer Ag | |
JP3716088B2 (ja) | 1997-12-08 | 2005-11-16 | 京セラ株式会社 | 配線基板 |
JP3387826B2 (ja) | 1998-05-25 | 2003-03-17 | ホーチキ株式会社 | 感知器の照準機構 |
-
1991
- 1991-05-07 DE DE1991627130 patent/DE69127130T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-07 DE DE1991631509 patent/DE69131509T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-07 EP EP96103402A patent/EP0720049B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-07 EP EP19910107440 patent/EP0458131B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69127130D1 (de) | 1997-09-11 |
DE69131509T2 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
EP0720049A3 (fr) | 1997-02-26 |
EP0458131B1 (fr) | 1997-08-06 |
DE69131509D1 (de) | 1999-09-09 |
EP0458131A1 (fr) | 1991-11-27 |
DE69127130T2 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
EP0720049A2 (fr) | 1996-07-03 |
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