DE3856065T2 - Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit Kathode - Google Patents

Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit Kathode

Info

Publication number
DE3856065T2
DE3856065T2 DE3856065T DE3856065T DE3856065T2 DE 3856065 T2 DE3856065 T2 DE 3856065T2 DE 3856065 T DE3856065 T DE 3856065T DE 3856065 T DE3856065 T DE 3856065T DE 3856065 T2 DE3856065 T2 DE 3856065T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cathode
electroluminescent device
electroluminescent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE3856065T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3856065D1 (de
Inventor
Ching Wan C O Eastman Kod Tang
Steven Arland C O Eas Vanslyke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eastman Kodak Co
Original Assignee
Eastman Kodak Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3856065D1 publication Critical patent/DE3856065D1/de
Publication of DE3856065T2 publication Critical patent/DE3856065T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
    • H05B33/26—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode
    • H05B33/28—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode of translucent electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
    • H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
    • H05B33/26—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80—Constructional details
    • H10K50/805—Electrodes
    • H10K50/82—Cathodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
    • H10K85/311—Phthalocyanine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678—Of metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678—Of metal
    • Y10T428/31692—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
DE3856065T 1987-02-11 1988-02-11 Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit Kathode Expired - Lifetime DE3856065T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/013,530 US4885211A (en) 1987-02-11 1987-02-11 Electroluminescent device with improved cathode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3856065D1 DE3856065D1 (de) 1997-12-18
DE3856065T2 true DE3856065T2 (de) 1998-06-10

Family

ID=21760429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3856065T Expired - Lifetime DE3856065T2 (de) 1987-02-11 1988-02-11 Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit Kathode

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4885211A (de)
EP (1) EP0278757B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2723242B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1291551C (de)
DE (1) DE3856065T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (554)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4769292A (en) * 1987-03-02 1988-09-06 Eastman Kodak Company Electroluminescent device with modified thin film luminescent zone
EP0349265A3 (de) * 1988-06-27 1990-03-14 EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation) Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtungen
US5085946A (en) * 1989-01-13 1992-02-04 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electroluminescence device
JPH03792A (ja) * 1989-02-17 1991-01-07 Pioneer Electron Corp 電界発光素子
JP2731216B2 (ja) * 1989-02-23 1998-03-25 パイオニア株式会社 電界発光素子
JP2879080B2 (ja) * 1989-03-23 1999-04-05 株式会社リコー 電界発光素子
US4950950A (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-08-21 Eastman Kodak Company Electroluminescent device with silazane-containing luminescent zone
JPH02305886A (ja) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-19 Nec Corp 有機薄膜ｅｌ素子
JP2813428B2 (ja) * 1989-08-17 1998-10-22 三菱電機株式会社 電界効果トランジスタ及び該電界効果トランジスタを用いた液晶表示装置
JP2831730B2 (ja) * 1989-09-29 1998-12-02 株式会社東芝 密着型イメージセンサ
US5128587A (en) * 1989-12-26 1992-07-07 Moltech Corporation Electroluminescent device based on organometallic membrane
US5364654A (en) * 1990-06-14 1994-11-15 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Process for production of a thin film electrode and an electroluminescence device
US5047687A (en) * 1990-07-26 1991-09-10 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device with stabilized cathode
US5061569A (en) * 1990-07-26 1991-10-29 Eastman Kodak Company Electroluminescent device with organic electroluminescent medium
US5073446A (en) * 1990-07-26 1991-12-17 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device with stabilizing fused metal particle cathode
US5059861A (en) * 1990-07-26 1991-10-22 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device with stabilizing cathode capping layer
US5059862A (en) * 1990-07-26 1991-10-22 Eastman Kodak Company Electroluminescent device with improved cathode
JPH04132191A (ja) * 1990-09-21 1992-05-06 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 有機薄膜ｅｌ素子
US5093698A (en) * 1991-02-12 1992-03-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Organic electroluminescent device
US5408109A (en) * 1991-02-27 1995-04-18 The Regents Of The University Of California Visible light emitting diodes fabricated from soluble semiconducting polymers
JP2601956B2 (ja) * 1991-07-31 1997-04-23 リンテック株式会社 再剥離型粘着性ポリマー
US5150006A (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-09-22 Eastman Kodak Company Blue emitting internal junction organic electroluminescent device (II)
US5151629A (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-09-29 Eastman Kodak Company Blue emitting internal junction organic electroluminescent device (I)
US5141671A (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-08-25 Eastman Kodak Company Mixed ligand 8-quinolinolato aluminum chelate luminophors
US5306572A (en) * 1991-12-24 1994-04-26 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. EL element comprising organic thin film
US5294869A (en) * 1991-12-30 1994-03-15 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent multicolor image display device
US5429884A (en) * 1992-01-17 1995-07-04 Pioneer Electronic Corporation Organic electroluminescent element
JP2761155B2 (ja) * 1992-07-08 1998-06-04 株式会社小糸製作所 自動車用灯具の光源用放電ランプ装置
DE69305262T2 (de) * 1992-07-13 1997-04-30 Eastman Kodak Co Einen inneren Übergang aufweisende organisch elektrolumineszierende Vorrichtung mit einer neuen Zusammensetzung
US5500568A (en) * 1992-07-23 1996-03-19 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Organic El device
US5652067A (en) * 1992-09-10 1997-07-29 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device
US5405709A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-04-11 Eastman Kodak Company White light emitting internal junction organic electroluminescent device
US5482896A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-01-09 Eastman Kodak Company Light emitting device comprising an organic LED array on an ultra thin substrate and process for forming same
JP2701738B2 (ja) * 1994-05-17 1998-01-21 日本電気株式会社 有機薄膜ｅｌ素子
US5552678A (en) * 1994-09-23 1996-09-03 Eastman Kodak Company AC drive scheme for organic led
US5703436A (en) * 1994-12-13 1997-12-30 The Trustees Of Princeton University Transparent contacts for organic devices
US6548956B2 (en) 1994-12-13 2003-04-15 The Trustees Of Princeton University Transparent contacts for organic devices
US6358631B1 (en) 1994-12-13 2002-03-19 The Trustees Of Princeton University Mixed vapor deposited films for electroluminescent devices
US5707745A (en) 1994-12-13 1998-01-13 The Trustees Of Princeton University Multicolor organic light emitting devices
US5652930A (en) * 1994-12-16 1997-07-29 Eastman Kodak Company Camera information display
US5554450A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-10 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent devices with high thermal stability
JP2727436B2 (ja) * 1995-05-31 1998-03-11 川崎重工業株式会社 鉄カーバイドの製造方法及び製造装置
US5719467A (en) * 1995-07-27 1998-02-17 Hewlett-Packard Company Organic electroluminescent device
DE19532064A1 (de) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Elektrolumineszierendes Schichtsystem
KR100366073B1 (ko) * 1995-10-30 2003-03-06 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 전자관용음극
US5688551A (en) 1995-11-13 1997-11-18 Eastman Kodak Company Method of forming an organic electroluminescent display panel
US5683823A (en) 1996-01-26 1997-11-04 Eastman Kodak Company White light-emitting organic electroluminescent devices
US5929194A (en) * 1996-02-23 1999-07-27 The Dow Chemical Company Crosslinkable or chain extendable polyarylpolyamines and films thereof
KR980005265A (ko) * 1996-06-06 1998-03-30 빈센트 비. 인그라시아 정공수송층으로 부터 방출되는 유기 전자발광장치
DE19627070A1 (de) 1996-07-05 1998-01-08 Bayer Ag Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen unter Verwendung von Blendsystemen
US5731661A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-03-24 Motorola, Inc. Passivation of electroluminescent organic devices
US5902688A (en) * 1996-07-16 1999-05-11 Hewlett-Packard Company Electroluminescent display device
US5776623A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-07-07 Eastman Kodak Company Transparent electron-injecting electrode for use in an electroluminescent device
US5776622A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-07-07 Eastman Kodak Company Bilayer eletron-injeting electrode for use in an electroluminescent device
US5728801A (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-03-17 The Dow Chemical Company Poly (arylamines) and films thereof
US5766779A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-06-16 Eastman Kodak Company Electron transporting materials for organic electroluminescent devices
US5948552A (en) * 1996-08-27 1999-09-07 Hewlett-Packard Company Heat-resistant organic electroluminescent device
GB2333181A (en) * 1996-09-04 1999-07-14 Cambridge Display Tech Ltd Organic light-emitting devices with improved cathode
DE69737866T2 (de) 1996-09-04 2008-02-28 Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. Elektrodenabscheidung für organische lichtemittierende vorrichtungen
EP0925709B1 (de) 1996-09-04 2003-08-13 Cambridge Display Technology Limited Lichtemittierende organische vorrichtungen mit verbesserter kathode
JPH10104663A (ja) 1996-09-27 1998-04-24 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 電気光学装置およびその作製方法
US6187457B1 (en) 1996-11-27 2001-02-13 Tdk Corporation Organic EL element and method of producing the same
DE69729394T2 (de) * 1996-11-29 2005-06-02 Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd. Organische elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung
US5904961A (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-05-18 Eastman Kodak Company Method of depositing organic layers in organic light emitting devices
US5965281A (en) 1997-02-04 1999-10-12 Uniax Corporation Electrically active polymer compositions and their use in efficient, low operating voltage, polymer light-emitting diodes with air-stable cathodes
US5958573A (en) * 1997-02-10 1999-09-28 Quantum Energy Technologies Electroluminescent device having a structured particle electron conductor
DE19707452C2 (de) * 1997-02-25 1999-09-02 Bosch Gmbh Robert Organische elektrolumineszierende Anordnung unter Verwendung von stabilen, metallischen Kathoden
US6172458B1 (en) 1997-04-30 2001-01-09 Tdk Corporation Organic electroluminescent device with electrode of aluminum-lithium alloy
JPH10321374A (ja) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-04 Tdk Corp 有機ｅｌ素子
US6175345B1 (en) 1997-06-02 2001-01-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electroluminescence device, electroluminescence apparatus, and production methods thereof
US5937272A (en) * 1997-06-06 1999-08-10 Eastman Kodak Company Patterned organic layers in a full-color organic electroluminescent display array on a thin film transistor array substrate
US6452218B1 (en) 1997-06-10 2002-09-17 Uniax Corporation Ultra-thin alkaline earth metals as stable electron-injecting electrodes for polymer light emitting diodes
JP3236243B2 (ja) * 1997-06-11 2001-12-10 キヤノン株式会社 エレクトロ・ルミネセンス装置及びその駆動法
GB9712483D0 (en) 1997-06-17 1997-08-20 Kathirgamanathan Poopathy Fabrication of light emitting devices from chelates of transition metals, lanthanides and actinides
EP0924966A1 (de) * 1997-06-30 1999-06-23 Aventis Research & Technologies GmbH & Co. KG Dünnschnitt-Elektrode für flache organische lichtemittierende Vorrichtungen und Herstellungsverfahren
JPH1126169A (ja) 1997-07-04 1999-01-29 Tdk Corp 有機ｅｌ素子およびその製造方法
JPH1187068A (ja) * 1997-07-15 1999-03-30 Tdk Corp 有機ｅｌ素子およびその製造方法
US6069442A (en) 1997-09-18 2000-05-30 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device with inorganic electron transporting layer
DE19741715A1 (de) * 1997-09-22 1999-03-25 Hoechst Ag Pentopyranosyl-Nucleosid, seine Herstellung und Verwendung
DE69802907T2 (de) * 1997-09-24 2002-08-14 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Organische elektrolumineszente vorrichtung
JPH11102786A (ja) 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Minolta Co Ltd 有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子
US6395409B2 (en) 1997-09-29 2002-05-28 Minolta Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent element
JP3736071B2 (ja) 1997-09-30 2006-01-18 コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子
US5952115A (en) * 1997-10-02 1999-09-14 Xerox Corporation Electroluminescent devices
US5942340A (en) 1997-10-02 1999-08-24 Xerox Corporation Indolocarbazole electroluminescent devices
US6368730B1 (en) * 1997-10-13 2002-04-09 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Electroluminescent device
JPH11138899A (ja) 1997-11-11 1999-05-25 Canon Inc 画像形成装置
US6307528B1 (en) 1997-12-08 2001-10-23 Hughes Electronics Corporation Contrast organic light-emitting display
JP3039778B2 (ja) 1998-01-05 2000-05-08 キヤノン株式会社 画像形成装置
JP2942230B2 (ja) * 1998-01-12 1999-08-30 キヤノン株式会社 画像形成装置及び発光装置
JP4514841B2 (ja) * 1998-02-17 2010-07-28 淳二 城戸 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子
US6005344A (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-12-21 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent image display panel with multiple barriers
DE19807370C1 (de) * 1998-02-21 1999-07-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kathode für eine elektrolumineszierende Anordnung
US5935721A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-10 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent elements for stable electroluminescent
US5972247A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-26 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent elements for stable blue electroluminescent devices
DE19812259A1 (de) 1998-03-20 1999-10-21 Bayer Ag EL-Anordnung auf Basis von tert.-Aminen, in Alkohol löslichen Alq3-Derivaten bzw. Mischungen und polymeren Bindern
WO1999054943A1 (en) * 1998-04-21 1999-10-28 The Dow Chemical Company Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability in air
WO1999059379A2 (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-18 Fed Corporation An organic light emitting diode device for use with opaque substrates
DE19825765A1 (de) 1998-06-09 1999-12-16 Bayer Ag Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen unter Verwendung von Blendsystemen
JP4053136B2 (ja) * 1998-06-17 2008-02-27 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 反射型半導体表示装置
US6316130B1 (en) 1998-07-04 2001-11-13 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Electroluminescent assemblies using azomethine-metal complexes
DE19829947A1 (de) 1998-07-04 2000-01-05 Bayer Ag Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen mit Bor-Chelaten
CA2276808A1 (en) 1998-07-04 2000-01-04 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Electroluminescent assemblies using boron chelates of 8-aminoquinoline derivatives
US6111357A (en) * 1998-07-09 2000-08-29 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent display panel having a cover with radiation-cured perimeter seal
US6137223A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-10-24 Eastman Kodak Company Electron-injecting layer formed from a dopant layer for organic light-emitting structure
US6172459B1 (en) 1998-07-28 2001-01-09 Eastman Kodak Company Electron-injecting layer providing a modified interface between an organic light-emitting structure and a cathode buffer layer
US6140763A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-10-31 Eastman Kodak Company Interfacial electron-injecting layer formed from a doped cathode for organic light-emitting structure
DE19839947A1 (de) 1998-09-02 2000-03-09 Bayer Ag Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen mit Thiophencarboxylat-Metallkomplexen
DE19839946A1 (de) 1998-09-02 2000-03-09 Bayer Ag Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen mit mehrkernigen Metallkomplexen
US6558817B1 (en) 1998-09-09 2003-05-06 Minolta Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent element
US6229012B1 (en) 1998-10-01 2001-05-08 Xerox Corporation Triazine compositions
US6057048A (en) * 1998-10-01 2000-05-02 Xerox Corporation Electroluminescent (EL) devices
EP1133803A1 (de) * 1998-10-14 2001-09-19 Uniax Corporation Dünne metalloxid-schicht als stabile elektron-injektions elektrode für licht-emittierende dioden
GB9823761D0 (en) 1998-11-02 1998-12-23 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Novel electroluminescent materials
US6208077B1 (en) 1998-11-05 2001-03-27 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device with a non-conductive fluorocarbon polymer layer
US6208075B1 (en) 1998-11-05 2001-03-27 Eastman Kodak Company Conductive fluorocarbon polymer and method of making same
GB9826407D0 (en) 1998-12-02 1999-01-27 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Novel electroluminescent materials
GB9826405D0 (en) 1998-12-02 1999-01-27 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Method for forming films or layers
US6020078A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-02-01 Eastman Kodak Company Green organic electroluminescent devices
US6781305B1 (en) 1998-12-25 2004-08-24 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device having negative electrode containing a selective combination of elements
US6468676B1 (en) * 1999-01-02 2002-10-22 Minolta Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent display element, finder screen display device, finder and optical device
US6351067B2 (en) 1999-01-21 2002-02-26 City University Of Hong Kong Organic electroluminescent device with improved hole injecting structure
US6127004A (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-10-03 Eastman Kodak Company Forming an amorphous fluorocarbon layer in electroluminescent devices
GB9901971D0 (en) 1999-02-01 1999-03-17 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Electroluminescent material
JP3594826B2 (ja) 1999-02-09 2004-12-02 パイオニア株式会社 窒化物半導体発光素子及びその製造方法
CN1226902C (zh) * 1999-03-23 2005-11-09 南加利福尼亚大学 在有机发光装置中用作磷光掺杂剂的环金属化金属配合物
US7001536B2 (en) 1999-03-23 2006-02-21 The Trustees Of Princeton University Organometallic complexes as phosphorescent emitters in organic LEDs
US6512504B1 (en) 1999-04-27 2003-01-28 Semiconductor Energy Laborayory Co., Ltd. Electronic device and electronic apparatus
US6383664B2 (en) 1999-05-11 2002-05-07 The Dow Chemical Company Electroluminescent or photocell device having protective packaging
TWI232595B (en) 1999-06-04 2005-05-11 Semiconductor Energy Lab Electroluminescence display device and electronic device
US7288420B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2007-10-30 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Method for manufacturing an electro-optical device
US8853696B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2014-10-07 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Electro-optical device and electronic device
GB9913449D0 (en) 1999-06-09 1999-08-11 Cambridge Display Tech Ltd Light-emitting devices
TW483287B (en) 1999-06-21 2002-04-11 Semiconductor Energy Lab EL display device, driving method thereof, and electronic equipment provided with the EL display device
JP4627822B2 (ja) 1999-06-23 2011-02-09 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 表示装置
TW515109B (en) 1999-06-28 2002-12-21 Semiconductor Energy Lab EL display device and electronic device
TW538114B (en) * 1999-07-12 2003-06-21 Ibm Material for use in a light emitting device and highly efficient electroluminescent device
JP4472056B2 (ja) * 1999-07-23 2010-06-02 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置及びその作製方法
TW504941B (en) 1999-07-23 2002-10-01 Semiconductor Energy Lab Method of fabricating an EL display device, and apparatus for forming a thin film
TW465119B (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-11-21 Semiconductor Energy Lab EL display device and a method of manufacturing the same
US6221563B1 (en) 1999-08-12 2001-04-24 Eastman Kodak Company Method of making an organic electroluminescent device
US6278236B1 (en) 1999-09-02 2001-08-21 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent devices with electron-injecting layer having aluminum and alkali halide
US6660409B1 (en) 1999-09-16 2003-12-09 Panasonic Communications Co., Ltd Electronic device and process for producing the same
TW480722B (en) 1999-10-12 2002-03-21 Semiconductor Energy Lab Manufacturing method of electro-optical device
TW591584B (en) 1999-10-21 2004-06-11 Semiconductor Energy Lab Active matrix type display device
US6587086B1 (en) 1999-10-26 2003-07-01 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Electro-optical device
JP3571977B2 (ja) 1999-11-12 2004-09-29 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
US6331438B1 (en) 1999-11-24 2001-12-18 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Optical sensors and multisensor arrays containing thin film electroluminescent devices
JP4727029B2 (ja) 1999-11-29 2011-07-20 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 Ｅｌ表示装置、電気器具及びｅｌ表示装置用の半導体素子基板
TW587239B (en) * 1999-11-30 2004-05-11 Semiconductor Energy Lab Electric device
TW490714B (en) * 1999-12-27 2002-06-11 Semiconductor Energy Lab Film formation apparatus and method for forming a film
KR100721656B1 (ko) 2005-11-01 2007-05-23 주식회사 엘지화학 유기 전기 소자
US6849346B2 (en) * 2000-01-13 2005-02-01 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Electrode and thin film EL device including the same and methods of fabricating the same and display device and lighting system including the thin film EL device
TWM244584U (en) * 2000-01-17 2004-09-21 Semiconductor Energy Lab Display system and electrical appliance
US6821643B1 (en) 2000-01-21 2004-11-23 Xerox Corporation Electroluminescent (EL) devices
US6225467B1 (en) 2000-01-21 2001-05-01 Xerox Corporation Electroluminescent (EL) devices
JP3587361B2 (ja) 2000-01-27 2004-11-10 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
JP3754856B2 (ja) 2000-01-27 2006-03-15 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
US7233026B2 (en) * 2000-03-23 2007-06-19 Emagin Corporation Light extraction from color changing medium layers in organic light emitting diode devices
US6936485B2 (en) * 2000-03-27 2005-08-30 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing a light emitting device
US6461749B2 (en) 2000-03-31 2002-10-08 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Organic boron compound, process for producing the compound and organic luminescence device using the compound
TW493282B (en) 2000-04-17 2002-07-01 Semiconductor Energy Lab Self-luminous device and electric machine using the same
US6847341B2 (en) * 2000-04-19 2005-01-25 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Electronic device and method of driving the same
US6611108B2 (en) 2000-04-26 2003-08-26 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Electronic device and driving method thereof
US20020011205A1 (en) 2000-05-02 2002-01-31 Shunpei Yamazaki Film-forming apparatus, method of cleaning the same, and method of manufacturing a light-emitting device
JP2001319781A (ja) 2000-05-02 2001-11-16 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 有機発光素子材料の選択方法及びその材料を用いた有機発光素子
US7517551B2 (en) * 2000-05-12 2009-04-14 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing a light-emitting device
TW593622B (en) * 2000-05-19 2004-06-21 Eastman Kodak Co Method of using predoped materials for making an organic light-emitting device
US6429451B1 (en) 2000-05-24 2002-08-06 Eastman Kodak Company Reduction of ambient-light-reflection in organic light-emitting devices
US6483236B1 (en) 2000-05-24 2002-11-19 Eastman Kodak Company Low-voltage organic light-emitting device
TW463525B (en) 2000-06-01 2001-11-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Organic electroluminescent device and the manufacturing method of the same
US6995753B2 (en) 2000-06-06 2006-02-07 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Display device and method of manufacturing the same
US6475648B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2002-11-05 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability and efficiency
JP2002072963A (ja) * 2000-06-12 2002-03-12 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 発光モジュールおよびその駆動方法並びに光センサ
JP4831889B2 (ja) * 2000-06-22 2011-12-07 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 表示装置
US6528824B2 (en) 2000-06-29 2003-03-04 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Light emitting device
US6392250B1 (en) 2000-06-30 2002-05-21 Xerox Corporation Organic light emitting devices having improved performance
US6676990B1 (en) 2000-07-27 2004-01-13 Eastman Kodak Company Method of depositing aluminum-lithium alloy cathode in organic light emitting devices
US6879110B2 (en) * 2000-07-27 2005-04-12 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Method of driving display device
US6734623B1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2004-05-11 Xerox Corporation Annealed organic light emitting devices and method of annealing organic light emitting devices
US6956324B2 (en) * 2000-08-04 2005-10-18 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device and manufacturing method therefor
US6579629B1 (en) 2000-08-11 2003-06-17 Eastman Kodak Company Cathode layer in organic light-emitting diode devices
US6605826B2 (en) 2000-08-18 2003-08-12 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Light-emitting device and display device
US6696177B1 (en) 2000-08-30 2004-02-24 Eastman Kodak Company White organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability and efficiency
SG125891A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2006-10-30 Semiconductor Energy Lab Light emitting device, method of manufacturing thesame, and thin film forming apparatus
US6739931B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2004-05-25 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Display device and method of fabricating the display device
GB0028317D0 (en) * 2000-11-21 2001-01-03 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Electroluminescent device incorporating polyaniline
GB0028436D0 (en) * 2000-11-21 2001-01-10 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Electroluminescent device incorporating conjugated polymer
GB0028439D0 (en) * 2000-11-21 2001-01-10 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Elecroluminescent device
ES2178953B1 (es) * 2000-12-20 2003-09-16 Sl Para El Desarrollo Cientifi Producto dentifrico.
US6614171B2 (en) * 2001-01-10 2003-09-02 Eastman Kodak Company Light-producing display having spaced apart tiles
TW589913B (en) 2001-01-18 2004-06-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Organic light-emitting device
US6765348B2 (en) 2001-01-26 2004-07-20 Xerox Corporation Electroluminescent devices containing thermal protective layers
US6479172B2 (en) 2001-01-26 2002-11-12 Xerox Corporation Electroluminescent (EL) devices
US6614175B2 (en) 2001-01-26 2003-09-02 Xerox Corporation Organic light emitting devices
JP3870102B2 (ja) * 2001-02-22 2007-01-17 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
US6551725B2 (en) 2001-02-28 2003-04-22 Eastman Kodak Company Inorganic buffer structure for organic light-emitting diode devices
US6841932B2 (en) * 2001-03-08 2005-01-11 Xerox Corporation Display devices with organic-metal mixed layer
US7288887B2 (en) * 2001-03-08 2007-10-30 Lg.Philips Lcd Co. Ltd. Devices with multiple organic-metal mixed layers
GB0109755D0 (en) * 2001-04-20 2001-06-13 Elam T Ltd Devices incorporating mixed metal organic complexes
JP4240841B2 (ja) 2001-04-27 2009-03-18 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
US6545409B2 (en) 2001-05-10 2003-04-08 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light-emitting diode with high contrast ratio
US6558820B2 (en) 2001-05-10 2003-05-06 Eastman Kodak Company High contrast light-emitting diode devices
JP2002358031A (ja) 2001-06-01 2002-12-13 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 発光装置及びその駆動方法
US6565996B2 (en) 2001-06-06 2003-05-20 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light-emitting device having a color-neutral dopant in a hole-transport layer and/or in an electron-transport layer
TWI303533B (en) * 2001-06-15 2008-11-21 Oled T Ltd Electroluminescent devices
TWI264244B (en) 2001-06-18 2006-10-11 Semiconductor Energy Lab Light emitting device and method of fabricating the same
GB0116644D0 (en) * 2001-07-09 2001-08-29 Elam T Ltd Electroluminescent materials and devices
WO2003014256A1 (en) * 2001-08-04 2003-02-20 Elam-T Limited Electroluminescent device
US6727644B2 (en) 2001-08-06 2004-04-27 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light-emitting device having a color-neutral dopant in an emission layer and in a hole and/or electron transport sublayer
US6627333B2 (en) 2001-08-15 2003-09-30 Eastman Kodak Company White organic light-emitting devices with improved efficiency
US7250226B2 (en) 2001-08-31 2007-07-31 Nippon Hoso Kyokai Phosphorescent compound, a phosphorescent composition and an organic light-emitting device
WO2003020847A1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2003-03-13 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Organic luminescence device
US20030129447A1 (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-07-10 Eastman Kodak Company Sputtered cathode having a heavy alkaline metal halide-in an organic light-emitting device structure
JP2003109775A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-11 Sony Corp 有機電界発光素子
WO2003029383A1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Organic luminescence device
US6603150B2 (en) 2001-09-28 2003-08-05 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light-emitting diode having an interface layer between the hole-transporting layer and the light-emitting layer
AU2002361859A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-07-09 Add-Vision, Inc. Screen printable electrode for organic light emitting device
EP1456036B1 (de) * 2001-12-20 2008-07-16 Add-Vision, Inc. Siebdruckfähige, elektrolumineszierende polymertinte
US6794061B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2004-09-21 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device having an adhesion-promoting layer for use with a magnesium cathode
FR2836601A1 (fr) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-29 Thales Sa Antenne monopolaire ou dipolaire a large bande
SG113448A1 (en) 2002-02-25 2005-08-29 Semiconductor Energy Lab Fabrication system and a fabrication method of a light emitting device
EP1343206B1 (de) 2002-03-07 2016-10-26 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Lichtemittierende Vorrichtung, elektronische Vorrichtung, Beleuchtungsvorrichtung und Herstellungsverfahren der lichtemittierenden Vorrichtung
US7190335B2 (en) * 2002-03-26 2007-03-13 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same
KR100473283B1 (ko) 2002-04-04 2005-03-08 삼성오엘이디 주식회사 유기 전자발광소자
US6770502B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2004-08-03 Eastman Kodak Company Method of manufacturing a top-emitting OLED display device with desiccant structures
JP3919583B2 (ja) * 2002-04-12 2007-05-30 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
US7309269B2 (en) * 2002-04-15 2007-12-18 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Method of fabricating light-emitting device and apparatus for manufacturing light-emitting device
KR100435054B1 (ko) * 2002-05-03 2004-06-07 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 유기전계 발광소자와 그 제조방법
TWI336905B (en) * 2002-05-17 2011-02-01 Semiconductor Energy Lab Evaporation method, evaporation device and method of fabricating light emitting device
US20040035360A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2004-02-26 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Manufacturing apparatus
WO2003098976A1 (fr) * 2002-05-22 2003-11-27 Fuji Electric Holdings Co.,Ltd. Dispositif electroluminescent organique
US20030221620A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-04 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Vapor deposition device
US6797129B2 (en) 2002-06-03 2004-09-28 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light-emitting device structure using metal cathode sputtering
US6692846B2 (en) 2002-06-20 2004-02-17 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent device having a stabilizing dopant in a hole-transport layer or in an electron-transport layer distant from the emission layer
US6720092B2 (en) 2002-07-08 2004-04-13 Eastman Kodak Company White organic light-emitting devices using rubrene layer
TW200402012A (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-02-01 Eastman Kodak Co OLED displays with fiber-optic faceplates
US6747618B2 (en) 2002-08-20 2004-06-08 Eastman Kodak Company Color organic light emitting diode display with improved lifetime
US20040043138A1 (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-03-04 Ramesh Jagannathan Solid state lighting using compressed fluid coatings
US20040043140A1 (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-03-04 Ramesh Jagannathan Solid state lighting using compressed fluid coatings
JP3848224B2 (ja) * 2002-08-27 2006-11-22 キヤノン株式会社 スピロ化合物及びそれを用いた有機発光素子
JP3902993B2 (ja) * 2002-08-27 2007-04-11 キヤノン株式会社 フルオレン化合物及びそれを用いた有機発光素子
JP4585750B2 (ja) * 2002-08-27 2010-11-24 キヤノン株式会社 縮合多環化合物及びそれを用いた有機発光素子
JP4311707B2 (ja) * 2002-08-28 2009-08-12 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
JP4164317B2 (ja) * 2002-08-28 2008-10-15 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
JP4125076B2 (ja) * 2002-08-30 2008-07-23 キヤノン株式会社 モノアミノフルオレン化合物およびそれを使用した有機発光素子
JP4208526B2 (ja) * 2002-09-12 2009-01-14 キヤノン株式会社 有機ｅｌディスプレイ装置及び該ディスプレイ装置を有する電子機器
US20040058193A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-25 Eastman Kodak Company White organic light-emitting devices with improved performance
JP4261855B2 (ja) * 2002-09-19 2009-04-30 キヤノン株式会社 フェナントロリン化合物及びそれを用いた有機発光素子
AU2003263609A1 (en) 2002-09-20 2004-04-08 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Fabrication system and manufacturing method of light emitting device
US6765349B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-07-20 Eastman Kodak Company High work function metal alloy cathode used in organic electroluminescent devices
US6831407B2 (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-12-14 Eastman Kodak Company Oled device having improved light output
KR100515827B1 (ko) * 2002-10-28 2005-09-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유기 전계 발광소자
US7230594B2 (en) 2002-12-16 2007-06-12 Eastman Kodak Company Color OLED display with improved power efficiency
US20040140758A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-07-22 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light emitting device (OLED) display with improved light emission using a metallic anode
US20040142098A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-07-22 Eastman Kodak Company Using compacted organic materials in making white light emitting oleds
US7232617B2 (en) * 2003-02-04 2007-06-19 Cityu Research Limited Electroluminescent devices
FR2852896B1 (fr) * 2003-03-24 2006-05-05 Faurecia Sieges Automobile Glissiere pour siege de vehicule automobile
JP4574127B2 (ja) 2003-03-26 2010-11-04 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 素子基板及び発光装置
WO2004099339A1 (en) 2003-05-09 2004-11-18 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device and platinum compound
US7037601B2 (en) * 2003-05-28 2006-05-02 Eastman Kodak Company White light-emitting device structures
US7045954B2 (en) * 2003-06-17 2006-05-16 City University Of Hong Kong Organic light-emitting device with reduction of ambient-light-reflection by disposing a multilayer structure over a semi-transparent cathode
JP4035482B2 (ja) * 2003-06-27 2008-01-23 キヤノン株式会社 置換アントリル誘導体およびそれを使用した有機発光素子
JP3848306B2 (ja) * 2003-06-27 2006-11-22 キヤノン株式会社 アントリル誘導基置換化合物およびそれを使用した有機発光素子
JP3848307B2 (ja) * 2003-06-27 2006-11-22 キヤノン株式会社 アミノアントリル誘導基置換化合物およびそれを使用した有機発光素子
JP3840235B2 (ja) 2003-06-27 2006-11-01 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
DE10339629B4 (de) * 2003-08-05 2005-08-25 Technische Universität Braunschweig Carolo-Wilhelmina Verwendung einer Schicht aus hydrophoben, linear oder zweidimensional polyzyklischen Aromaten als Sperrschicht oder Kapselung und mit einer derartigen Schicht aufgebaute elektrische Bauelemente mit organischen Polymeren
EP1652410A1 (de) * 2003-08-05 2006-05-03 Technische Universität Braunschweig Verwendung einer schicht aus hydrophoben, linear oder zweidimensional polyzyklischen aromaten als sperrschicht oder kapselung und mit einer derartigen schicht aufgebaute elektrische bauelemente mit organischen polymeren
US6875524B2 (en) * 2003-08-20 2005-04-05 Eastman Kodak Company White light-emitting device with improved doping
WO2005021678A2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 Showa Denko K.K. Phosphorescent polymer compound and organic light emitting device using the same
JP4355796B2 (ja) * 2003-08-29 2009-11-04 国立大学法人京都大学 有機半導体装置およびその製造方法
US8119254B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2012-02-21 City University Of Hong Kong Organic electroluminescent devices formed with rare-earth metal containing cathode
US20050052118A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Shuit-Tong Lee Organic electroluminescent devices formed with rare-earth metal containing cathode
US7833612B2 (en) * 2003-09-12 2010-11-16 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Substrate for inkjet printing and method of manufacturing the same
DE10343351B4 (de) * 2003-09-12 2017-01-05 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Substrat zum Tintenstrahldrucken und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US7268485B2 (en) * 2003-10-07 2007-09-11 Eastman Kodak Company White-emitting microcavity OLED device
JP4683829B2 (ja) * 2003-10-17 2011-05-18 淳二 城戸 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子及びその製造方法
JP4476594B2 (ja) * 2003-10-17 2010-06-09 淳二 城戸 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子
US7238436B2 (en) * 2003-10-22 2007-07-03 Eastman Kodak Company Stabilized white-light-emitting OLED device
TW200515836A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-01 Hannstar Display Corp Organic electroluminescent element
US7408185B2 (en) * 2003-10-29 2008-08-05 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting device and display using the same
DE10351822B4 (de) * 2003-10-29 2008-10-02 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd., Suwon OLED-Bauelement und Display auf Basis von OLED-Bauelementen mit verbesserter Effizienz
US7307382B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2007-12-11 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Flat display device including an overflow barrier
JP4243237B2 (ja) 2003-11-10 2009-03-25 淳二 城戸 有機素子、有機ｅｌ素子、有機太陽電池、及び、有機ｆｅｔ構造、並びに、有機素子の製造方法
JP4300176B2 (ja) * 2003-11-13 2009-07-22 ローム株式会社 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子
US7538355B1 (en) 2003-11-20 2009-05-26 Raja Singh Tuli Laser addressed monolithic display
WO2005057676A1 (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-23 Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche Method for reducing the surface roughness of a thin layer of conductive oxides
JP4887602B2 (ja) * 2003-12-16 2012-02-29 大日本印刷株式会社 有機機能素子の製造方法
DE602004021424D1 (de) * 2003-12-16 2009-07-16 Panasonic Corp Organisches elektrolumineszenzbauelement und herstellungsverfahren dafür
US20090160325A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2009-06-25 Panasonic Corporation Organic electroluminescent device and method for manufacturing the same
JP5146517B2 (ja) * 2003-12-16 2013-02-20 大日本印刷株式会社 有機機能素子の製造方法
TW200528536A (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-09-01 Showa Denko Kk Boron-containing polymer compound and organic light emitting device using the same
CN101673808B (zh) * 2003-12-26 2012-05-23 株式会社半导体能源研究所 发光元件
US20050145326A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-07 Eastman Kodak Company Method of making an OLED device
US20050147844A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-07 Eastman Kodak Company White oled devices with color filter arrays
GB0401613D0 (en) 2004-01-26 2004-02-25 Cambridge Display Tech Ltd Organic light emitting diode
US7121912B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2006-10-17 Eastman Kodak Company Method of improving stability in OLED devices
US7049741B2 (en) * 2004-01-27 2006-05-23 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light emitting diode with improved light emission through substrate
US7002293B2 (en) * 2004-01-27 2006-02-21 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light emitting diode with improved light emission through the cathode
KR100773525B1 (ko) * 2004-02-06 2007-11-05 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 티에노[3,2-ｂ]인돌계 고분자 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계발광 소자
US7041608B2 (en) * 2004-02-06 2006-05-09 Eastman Kodak Company Providing fluorocarbon layers on conductive electrodes in making electronic devices such as OLED devices
US9085729B2 (en) 2004-02-09 2015-07-21 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Blue emitters for use in organic electroluminescence devices
US20050175770A1 (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-11 Eastman Kodak Company Fabricating an electrode for use in organic electronic devices
US7252893B2 (en) * 2004-02-17 2007-08-07 Eastman Kodak Company Anthracene derivative host having ranges of dopants
US7232588B2 (en) * 2004-02-23 2007-06-19 Eastman Kodak Company Device and method for vaporizing temperature sensitive materials
JP4276109B2 (ja) * 2004-03-01 2009-06-10 ローム株式会社 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子
US7157156B2 (en) 2004-03-19 2007-01-02 Eastman Kodak Company Organic light emitting device having improved stability
US7238389B2 (en) * 2004-03-22 2007-07-03 Eastman Kodak Company Vaporizing fluidized organic materials
US7364772B2 (en) * 2004-03-22 2008-04-29 Eastman Kodak Company Method for coating an organic layer onto a substrate in a vacuum chamber
US7129634B2 (en) * 2004-04-07 2006-10-31 Eastman Kodak Company Color OLED with added color gamut pixels
US7057339B2 (en) * 2004-04-08 2006-06-06 Eastman Kodak Company OLED with color change media
JP4065547B2 (ja) * 2004-04-12 2008-03-26 キヤノン株式会社 フルオレン化合物及びそれを用いた有機発光素子
US7192659B2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2007-03-20 Eastman Kodak Company OLED device using reduced drive voltage
US20050244580A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Eastman Kodak Company Deposition apparatus for temperature sensitive materials
US20050241585A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Eastman Kodak Company System for vaporizing materials onto a substrate surface
US7247394B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2007-07-24 Eastman Kodak Company Tuned microcavity color OLED display
US7629695B2 (en) * 2004-05-20 2009-12-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Stacked electronic component and manufacturing method thereof
US7023013B2 (en) * 2004-06-16 2006-04-04 Eastman Kodak Company Array of light-emitting OLED microcavity pixels
US20050281948A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-22 Eastman Kodak Company Vaporizing temperature sensitive materials
US20050282308A1 (en) * 2004-06-22 2005-12-22 Albrecht Uhlig Organic electroluminescent display device and method of producing the same
US7288330B2 (en) * 2004-07-01 2007-10-30 Eaastman Kodak Company High performance white light-emitting OLED device
US7208863B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2007-04-24 Eastman Kodak Company Light emitting devices with patterned angular color dependency
US7504163B2 (en) * 2004-07-12 2009-03-17 Eastman Kodak Company Hole-trapping materials for improved OLED efficiency
JP4545504B2 (ja) * 2004-07-15 2010-09-15 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 膜形成方法、発光装置の作製方法
JP4086817B2 (ja) * 2004-07-20 2008-05-14 キヤノン株式会社 有機ｅｌ素子
US7316756B2 (en) 2004-07-27 2008-01-08 Eastman Kodak Company Desiccant for top-emitting OLED
US7449831B2 (en) * 2004-08-02 2008-11-11 Lg Display Co., Ltd. OLEDs having inorganic material containing anode capping layer
US8241467B2 (en) * 2004-08-10 2012-08-14 Global Oled Technology Llc Making a cathode structure for OLEDs
US7273663B2 (en) * 2004-08-20 2007-09-25 Eastman Kodak Company White OLED having multiple white electroluminescence units
TW200611602A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-04-01 Showa Denko Kk Organic electroluminescent device and production method thereof
JP4541809B2 (ja) * 2004-09-08 2010-09-08 キヤノン株式会社 有機化合物及び有機発光素子
WO2006030338A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-23 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Transparent electrode for leds or oleds comprising inorganic metals
US20060062899A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Eastman Kodak Company Method of discontinuous stripe coating
US9040170B2 (en) * 2004-09-20 2015-05-26 Global Oled Technology Llc Electroluminescent device with quinazoline complex emitter
US7501152B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2009-03-10 Eastman Kodak Company Delivering particulate material to a vaporization zone
US7501151B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2009-03-10 Eastman Kodak Company Delivering particulate material to a vaporization zone
US7288285B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2007-10-30 Eastman Kodak Company Delivering organic powder to a vaporization zone
US7288286B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2007-10-30 Eastman Kodak Company Delivering organic powder to a vaporization zone
JP4531509B2 (ja) 2004-09-27 2010-08-25 富士フイルム株式会社 発光素子
US7560862B2 (en) * 2004-10-22 2009-07-14 Eastman Kodak Company White OLEDs with a color-compensated electroluminescent unit
US20060099344A1 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-11 Eastman Kodak Company Controlling the vaporization of organic material
US8174182B2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2012-05-08 Global Oled Technology Llc Selecting white point for OLED devices
US7252859B2 (en) * 2004-11-19 2007-08-07 Eastman Kodak Company Organic materials for an evaporation source
JP4599142B2 (ja) * 2004-11-26 2010-12-15 キヤノン株式会社 有機発光素子
JP4429149B2 (ja) * 2004-11-26 2010-03-10 キヤノン株式会社 フルオレン化合物及び有機発光素子
JP4955971B2 (ja) * 2004-11-26 2012-06-20 キヤノン株式会社 アミノアントリル誘導基置換ピレン化合物および有機発光素子
KR100721562B1 (ko) * 2004-12-03 2007-05-23 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 마그네슘-칼슘 막인 캐소드를 구비하는 유기전계발광소자및 그의 제조방법
US7402346B2 (en) * 2004-12-07 2008-07-22 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent devices
US7304428B2 (en) * 2004-12-14 2007-12-04 Eastman Kodak Company Multilayered cathode structures having silver for OLED devices
US7075231B1 (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-11 Eastman Kodak Company Tandem OLEDs having low drive voltage
US7166169B2 (en) * 2005-01-11 2007-01-23 Eastman Kodak Company Vaporization source with baffle
US7309956B2 (en) * 2005-01-14 2007-12-18 Eastman Kodak Company Top-emitting OLED device with improved-off axis viewing performance
KR100611673B1 (ko) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 박막 형성 방법 및 유기전계발광소자의 제조 방법
US7398605B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-07-15 Eastman Kodak Company Method of feeding particulate material to a heated vaporization surface
US7165340B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2007-01-23 Eastman Kodak Company Feeding organic material to a heated surface
US7625601B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2009-12-01 Eastman Kodak Company Controllably feeding organic material in making OLEDs
KR100721571B1 (ko) * 2005-03-07 2007-05-23 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유기 전계 발광 소자 및 그의 제조방법
US7236845B2 (en) * 2005-03-10 2007-06-26 Eastman Kodak Company Selecting OLED devices using figure of merit
US7981524B2 (en) 2005-03-16 2011-07-19 Fujifilm Corporation Platinum complex compound and organic electroluminescent device
US7245065B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2007-07-17 Eastman Kodak Company Reducing angular dependency in microcavity color OLEDs
US8057916B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2011-11-15 Global Oled Technology, Llc. OLED device with improved performance
US20060240281A1 (en) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-26 Eastman Kodak Company Contaminant-scavenging layer on OLED anodes
US20060246811A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Eastman Kodak Company Encapsulating emissive portions of an OLED device
US7625602B2 (en) * 2005-05-03 2009-12-01 Eastman Kodak Company Controllably feeding powdered or granular material
US7213347B2 (en) * 2005-05-03 2007-05-08 Eastman Kodak Company Metering material to promote rapid vaporization
US8487527B2 (en) 2005-05-04 2013-07-16 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting devices
US7777407B2 (en) * 2005-05-04 2010-08-17 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting devices comprising a doped triazine electron transport layer
US7811679B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2010-10-12 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Display devices with light absorbing metal nanoparticle layers
US7750561B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2010-07-06 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Stacked OLED structure
US7728517B2 (en) * 2005-05-20 2010-06-01 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Intermediate electrodes for stacked OLEDs
US7943244B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2011-05-17 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Display device with metal-organic mixed layer anodes
US7795806B2 (en) * 2005-05-20 2010-09-14 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Reduced reflectance display devices containing a thin-layer metal-organic mixed layer (MOML)
US20060273713A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Eastman Kodak Company Process for making an organic light-emitting device
JP4699098B2 (ja) * 2005-06-09 2011-06-08 ローム株式会社 有機ｅｌ素子、およびこれを用いた有機ｅｌ表示装置
US7408173B2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2008-08-05 Wesam Khalil Cold electron emitter
JP4865258B2 (ja) * 2005-06-21 2012-02-01 キヤノン株式会社 １，８−ナフチリジン化合物及びそれを用いた有機発光素子
US7531959B2 (en) * 2005-06-29 2009-05-12 Eastman Kodak Company White light tandem OLED display with filters
US7564182B2 (en) * 2005-06-29 2009-07-21 Eastman Kodak Company Broadband light tandem OLED display
US7622619B2 (en) * 2005-07-20 2009-11-24 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Synthesis process
US8766023B2 (en) * 2005-07-20 2014-07-01 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Synthesis process
TWI268736B (en) * 2005-08-10 2006-12-11 Au Optronics Corp Organic electroluminescent device (OELD) and display including the same
US7993459B2 (en) * 2005-10-24 2011-08-09 Global Oled Technology Llc Delivering particulate material to a vaporization zone
US8956738B2 (en) 2005-10-26 2015-02-17 Global Oled Technology Llc Organic element for low voltage electroluminescent devices
US7638168B2 (en) * 2005-11-10 2009-12-29 Eastman Kodak Company Deposition system using sealed replenishment container
US9666826B2 (en) 2005-11-30 2017-05-30 Global Oled Technology Llc Electroluminescent device including an anthracene derivative
US20070126347A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-07 Eastman Kodak Company OLEDS with improved efficiency
US7977862B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2011-07-12 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting devices
US7352125B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2008-04-01 Lg.Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting devices with hole impeding materials
US7858207B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2010-12-28 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Host material for organic electroluminescence devices
US7438981B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2008-10-21 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Indenofluorene compounds and organic electroluminescent devices using the same
US7638206B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2009-12-29 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Bifunctional compounds and OLED using the same
US7645525B2 (en) * 2005-12-27 2010-01-12 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting devices
US8680693B2 (en) 2006-01-18 2014-03-25 Lg Chem. Ltd. OLED having stacked organic light-emitting units
US20070172971A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-26 Eastman Kodak Company Desiccant sealing arrangement for OLED devices
US20070222371A1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-27 Eastman Kodak Company Top-emitting OLED device with improved stability
US20070231490A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-04 Eastman Kodak Company Uniformly vaporizing metals and organic materials
JP4654207B2 (ja) * 2006-03-30 2011-03-16 キヤノン株式会社 表示装置
US7332860B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2008-02-19 Eastman Kodak Company Efficient white-light OLED display with filters
US9118020B2 (en) 2006-04-27 2015-08-25 Global Oled Technology Llc Electroluminescent devices including organic eil layer
EP2355198B1 (de) 2006-05-08 2015-09-09 Global OLED Technology LLC Elektroneninjektionsschicht für OLED
JP5221061B2 (ja) 2006-06-15 2013-06-26 三星ディスプレイ株式會社 シクロペンタフェナントレン系化合物及びそれを利用した有機電界発光素子
US20080024059A1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Tpo Displays Corp. System for displaying images incluidng electroluminescent device and method for fabricating the same
KR101337519B1 (ko) * 2006-08-24 2013-12-05 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 플루오렌계 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자
CN101558348B (zh) 2006-09-29 2013-03-06 佛罗里达大学研究基金公司 用于红外检测和显示的方法和设备
KR101321500B1 (ko) * 2006-09-29 2013-10-30 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유기 전계 발광 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광소자
KR101359630B1 (ko) * 2006-10-23 2014-02-10 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유기 전계 발광 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광소자
KR101328974B1 (ko) * 2006-10-31 2013-11-13 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유기 전계 발광 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광소자
KR101359631B1 (ko) * 2006-11-10 2014-02-10 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 안트라센 유도체 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 발광 소자
KR101236428B1 (ko) * 2006-11-29 2013-02-22 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 안트라센 유도체 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 발광 소자
US20080176099A1 (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-24 Hatwar Tukaram K White oled device with improved functions
US8795855B2 (en) 2007-01-30 2014-08-05 Global Oled Technology Llc OLEDs having high efficiency and excellent lifetime
KR20080082134A (ko) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-11 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유기전계발광표시장치 및 그 제조방법
US20080254217A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-16 Boroson Michael L Fine control of vaporized organic material
US8022624B2 (en) 2007-04-25 2011-09-20 Global Oled Technology Llc Moisture protection for OLED display
US7816859B2 (en) * 2007-04-30 2010-10-19 Global Oled Technology Llc White light tandem OLED
US7948165B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2011-05-24 Global Oled Technology Llc High-performance tandem white OLED
JP2009004753A (ja) 2007-05-18 2009-01-08 Fujifilm Corp 有機電界発光素子
JP5484690B2 (ja) 2007-05-18 2014-05-07 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド 有機電界発光素子
JP4995137B2 (ja) 2007-06-11 2012-08-08 富士フイルム株式会社 ガスバリアフィルムおよびこれを用いた有機デバイス
US8034465B2 (en) * 2007-06-20 2011-10-11 Global Oled Technology Llc Phosphorescent oled having double exciton-blocking layers
US20090004485A1 (en) * 2007-06-27 2009-01-01 Shiying Zheng 6-member ring structure used in electroluminescent devices
KR101407578B1 (ko) * 2007-07-24 2014-06-13 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 페닐페녹사진 또는 페닐페노시아진계 화합물 및 이를이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자
US7812531B2 (en) * 2007-07-25 2010-10-12 Global Oled Technology Llc Preventing stress transfer in OLED display components
US8027574B2 (en) 2007-08-06 2011-09-27 Global Oled Technology Llc Vaporization of thermally sensitive materials
US20090053559A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Spindler Jeffrey P High-performance broadband oled device
US20090053557A1 (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-26 Spindler Jeffrey P Stabilized white-emitting oled device
JP2009076865A (ja) 2007-08-29 2009-04-09 Fujifilm Corp 有機電界発光素子
JP2010006039A (ja) 2007-09-05 2010-01-14 Fujifilm Corp ガスバリアフィルムおよびガスバリアフィルムを用いて表示素子を封止する方法。
KR101548382B1 (ko) 2007-09-14 2015-08-28 유디씨 아일랜드 리미티드 유기 전계 발광 소자
US8067085B2 (en) 2007-09-14 2011-11-29 Fujifilm Corporation Gas barrier film, and display device comprising the same
US20090075034A1 (en) 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Nobuhiro Nishita Patterning method and display device
US8033882B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2011-10-11 Fujifilm Corporation Light-emitting device or display device, and method for producing them
US8586189B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2013-11-19 Fujifilm Corporation Gas-barrier film and organic device comprising same
JP2009076232A (ja) 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Fujifilm Corp 環境感受性デバイス、環境感受性素子の封止方法
WO2009037155A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 Basf Se Electroluminescent device
US20090081365A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 Cok Ronald S Deposition apparatus for temperature sensitive materials
JP5438941B2 (ja) 2007-09-25 2014-03-12 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド 有機電界発光素子
KR101453873B1 (ko) * 2007-10-08 2014-10-24 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 사이클로펜타페난트렌계 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 발광소자
KR101462535B1 (ko) * 2007-10-15 2014-11-19 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 인덴 유도체 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 발광 소자
US7719180B2 (en) * 2007-10-16 2010-05-18 Global Oled Technology Llc Inverted OLED device with improved efficiency
US8420229B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2013-04-16 Global OLED Technologies LLC OLED device with certain fluoranthene light-emitting dopants
US8076009B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2011-12-13 Global Oled Technology, Llc. OLED device with fluoranthene electron transport materials
US8129039B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2012-03-06 Global Oled Technology, Llc Phosphorescent OLED device with certain fluoranthene host
US8431242B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2013-04-30 Global Oled Technology, Llc. OLED device with certain fluoranthene host
US8367220B2 (en) * 2007-10-30 2013-02-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Anthracene-based compound and organic light emitting device employing the same
US8367219B2 (en) 2007-10-30 2013-02-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Anthracene-based compound and organic light emitting device employing the same
KR101473306B1 (ko) * 2007-11-05 2014-12-16 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 사이클로펜타페난트렌계 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계발광 소자
US8127961B2 (en) * 2007-11-10 2012-03-06 Pwp Industries Double ribbed secure container
US7982216B2 (en) 2007-11-15 2011-07-19 Fujifilm Corporation Thin film field effect transistor with amorphous oxide active layer and display using the same
US8319214B2 (en) 2007-11-15 2012-11-27 Fujifilm Corporation Thin film field effect transistor with amorphous oxide active layer and display using the same
US8016631B2 (en) * 2007-11-16 2011-09-13 Global Oled Technology Llc Desiccant sealing arrangement for OLED devices
US8900722B2 (en) 2007-11-29 2014-12-02 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED device employing alkali metal cluster compounds
US8877350B2 (en) 2007-12-11 2014-11-04 Global Oled Technology Llc White OLED with two blue light-emitting layers
JP5438955B2 (ja) 2007-12-14 2014-03-12 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド 白金錯体化合物及びこれを用いた有機電界発光素子
US20090162612A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Hatwar Tukaram K Oled device having two electron-transport layers
US7883583B2 (en) * 2008-01-08 2011-02-08 Global Oled Technology Llc Vaporization apparatus with precise powder metering
US7955719B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2011-06-07 Global Oled Technology Llc Tandem OLED device with intermediate connector
US7821201B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2010-10-26 Global Oled Technology Llc Tandem OLED device with intermediate connector
KR20090098588A (ko) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 삼성전자주식회사 신규한 유기 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 발광 소자
JP4555358B2 (ja) 2008-03-24 2010-09-29 富士フイルム株式会社 薄膜電界効果型トランジスタおよび表示装置
US7947974B2 (en) * 2008-03-25 2011-05-24 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED device with hole-transport and electron-transport materials
JP4531836B2 (ja) 2008-04-22 2010-08-25 富士フイルム株式会社 有機電界発光素子並びに新規な白金錯体化合物及びその配位子となり得る新規化合物
EP2677562A3 (de) * 2008-05-16 2014-04-02 Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd. Arylamine für organische elektrolumineszente Vorrichtungen
US8324800B2 (en) * 2008-06-12 2012-12-04 Global Oled Technology Llc Phosphorescent OLED device with mixed hosts
JP5117422B2 (ja) 2008-07-15 2013-01-16 富士フイルム株式会社 発光装置及びその製造方法
US20100051973A1 (en) 2008-08-28 2010-03-04 Seiko Epson Corporation Light-emitting device, electronic equipment, and process of producing light-emitting device
US8247088B2 (en) * 2008-08-28 2012-08-21 Global Oled Technology Llc Emitting complex for electroluminescent devices
JP5117326B2 (ja) 2008-08-29 2013-01-16 富士フイルム株式会社 カラー表示装置及びその製造方法
EP2161272A1 (de) 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 Basf Se Phenanthroline
US7977872B2 (en) * 2008-09-16 2011-07-12 Global Oled Technology Llc High-color-temperature tandem white OLED
US7931975B2 (en) 2008-11-07 2011-04-26 Global Oled Technology Llc Electroluminescent device containing a flouranthene compound
US8088500B2 (en) 2008-11-12 2012-01-03 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED device with fluoranthene electron injection materials
US8062427B2 (en) * 2008-11-14 2011-11-22 Global Oled Technology Llc Particulate material metering and vaporization
US7972443B2 (en) * 2008-11-14 2011-07-05 Global Oled Technology Llc Metering of particulate material and vaporization thereof
US8048230B2 (en) * 2008-11-14 2011-11-01 Global Oled Technology Llc Metering and vaporizing particulate material
JP2010153820A (ja) 2008-11-21 2010-07-08 Fujifilm Corp 有機電界発光素子
US7968215B2 (en) 2008-12-09 2011-06-28 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED device with cyclobutene electron injection materials
US8048541B2 (en) * 2008-12-17 2011-11-01 City University Of Hong Kong Organic electroluminescence device
US8461758B2 (en) * 2008-12-19 2013-06-11 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Buffer bilayers for electronic devices
JP2010182449A (ja) 2009-02-03 2010-08-19 Fujifilm Corp 有機ｅｌ表示装置
JP2010186723A (ja) 2009-02-13 2010-08-26 Fujifilm Corp 有機ｅｌ装置及びその製造方法
US8216697B2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2012-07-10 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED with fluoranthene-macrocyclic materials
US20100206234A1 (en) * 2009-02-17 2010-08-19 Michael Long Simplified powder feeding and vaporization apparatus
US8102114B2 (en) * 2009-02-27 2012-01-24 Global Oled Technology, Llc. Method of manufacturing an inverted bottom-emitting OLED device
US8147989B2 (en) * 2009-02-27 2012-04-03 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED device with stabilized green light-emitting layer
US7948178B2 (en) * 2009-03-04 2011-05-24 Global Oled Technology Llc Hermetic seal
US8466856B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2013-06-18 Global Oled Technology Llc OLED display with reduced power consumption
JP2010205650A (ja) 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 Fujifilm Corp 有機ｅｌ表示装置
JP5650889B2 (ja) 2009-03-26 2015-01-07 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド 無機材料、デバイス及び有機電界発光素子
EP2413663A1 (de) 2009-03-27 2012-02-01 FUJIFILM Corporation Beschichtungslösung für ein organisches elektrolumineszenzelement
WO2010110347A1 (ja) 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 富士フイルム株式会社 有機電界発光素子及び有機電界発光素子の製造方法
JP5324287B2 (ja) * 2009-03-30 2013-10-23 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド 発光素子
KR20120022741A (ko) 2009-03-30 2012-03-12 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 도전성 폴리머 조성물, 도전성 경화막, 및 유기 전계발광 소자
US20100244677A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-09-30 Begley William J Oled device containing a silyl-fluoranthene derivative
US8283054B2 (en) * 2009-04-03 2012-10-09 Global Oled Technology Llc Tandem white OLED with efficient electron transfer
US8206842B2 (en) 2009-04-06 2012-06-26 Global Oled Technology Llc Organic element for electroluminescent devices
JP2010272515A (ja) 2009-04-20 2010-12-02 Fujifilm Corp 有機電界発光表示装置
US9028979B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2015-05-12 Basf Se Phenanthroazole compounds as hole transporting materials for electro luminescent devices
US8581262B2 (en) 2009-08-04 2013-11-12 Merck Patent Gmbh Electronic devices comprising multi cyclic hydrocarbons
US20110057151A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-10 Add-Vision, Inc. Ionic salt combinations in polymer electroluminescent inks
US8652354B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2014-02-18 Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd. Organic additives for improved lifetimes in organic and solution processible electronic devices
JP5473506B2 (ja) 2009-09-14 2014-04-16 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド カラーフィルタ及び発光表示素子
JP5657243B2 (ja) 2009-09-14 2015-01-21 ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド カラーフィルタ及び発光表示素子
WO2011076314A1 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Merck Patent Gmbh Electroluminescent formulations
WO2011076323A1 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Merck Patent Gmbh Formulations comprising phase-separated functional materials
WO2011076326A1 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Merck Patent Gmbh Electroluminescent functional surfactants
DE102010006280A1 (de) 2010-01-30 2011-08-04 Merck Patent GmbH, 64293 Farbkonvertierung
WO2011110277A1 (en) 2010-03-11 2011-09-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Fibers in therapy and cosmetics
EP2564446A4 (de) 2010-04-28 2013-10-02 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Elektrolumineszierende vorrichtungen auf basis von phosphoreszierendem iridium und entsprechenden multizyklischen gruppe-viii-metall-verbindungen
KR101820772B1 (ko) 2010-05-24 2018-01-22 유니버시티 오브 플로리다 리서치 파운데이션, 인크. 적외선 업-컨버젼 장치 상에 전하 차단층을 제공하기 위한 방법 및 장치
US10190043B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2019-01-29 Merck Patent Gmbh Compositions comprising quantum dots
JP5969745B2 (ja) * 2010-09-10 2016-08-17 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置
KR20130135247A (ko) 2010-10-22 2013-12-10 커먼웰쓰 사이언티픽 앤드 인더스트리얼 리서치 오가니제이션 유기 전계발광 소자
KR101351512B1 (ko) * 2010-10-25 2014-01-16 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 유기전계 발광소자 및 그의 제조방법
KR101790372B1 (ko) 2010-12-24 2017-10-25 가부시키가이샤 제이올레드 유기 el 소자 및 그 제조 방법
US20120256275A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Hsin-Fu Huang Metal gate structure and manufacturing method thereof
DE102011076791A1 (de) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Organisches elektrolumineszierendes bauelement
AU2012268322A1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2014-01-16 Nanoholdings, Llc Infrared imaging device integrating an IR up-conversion device with a CMOS image sensor
CN103597624A (zh) * 2011-06-06 2014-02-19 佛罗里达大学研究基金会有限公司 透明红外-可见光上转换器件
WO2012175126A1 (en) 2011-06-22 2012-12-27 Aixtron Se Method and apparatus for vapor deposition
EP2723912B1 (de) 2011-06-22 2018-05-30 Aixtron SE Aufdampfungsmaterialquelle und herstellungsverfahren dafür
DE102011051260A1 (de) 2011-06-22 2012-12-27 Aixtron Se Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden von OLEDs
WO2012175128A1 (en) 2011-06-22 2012-12-27 Aixtron Se Vapor deposition system and supply head
RU2014102650A (ru) 2011-06-30 2015-08-10 Юниверсити Оф Флорида Рисеч Фаундэйшн, Инк. Усиливающий инфракрасный фотодетектор и его применение для обнаружения ик-излучения
DE102011051931A1 (de) 2011-07-19 2013-01-24 Aixtron Se Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bestimmen des Dampfdrucks eines in einem Trägergasstrom verdampften Ausgangsstoffes
WO2013033035A1 (en) 2011-08-26 2013-03-07 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Permeable electrodes for high performance organic electronic devices
KR101829890B1 (ko) 2011-12-23 2018-02-20 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유기 발광 표시 장치 및 유기 발광 표시 장치 제조 방법
CN104321327B (zh) 2012-03-23 2017-03-01 宇部兴产株式会社 苯并双(噻二唑)衍生物及含有其的有机电子装置
KR101990553B1 (ko) 2012-04-17 2019-06-19 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 신규한 유기 발광 소자용 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자
KR102079249B1 (ko) 2012-06-12 2020-02-20 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 신규한 유기 발광 소자용 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자
JP5889730B2 (ja) 2012-06-27 2016-03-22 Ｌｕｍｉｏｔｅｃ株式会社 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子及び照明装置
KR20140010306A (ko) 2012-07-16 2014-01-24 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유기 발광 표시 장치 및 유기 발광 표시 장치의 제조 방법
WO2014070888A1 (en) 2012-10-30 2014-05-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Organic conductive materials and devices
WO2014071518A1 (en) 2012-11-06 2014-05-15 Oti Lumionics Inc. Method for depositing a conductive coating on a surface
CN104078622A (zh) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 有机电致发光器件及其制备方法
JP6427101B2 (ja) 2013-09-20 2018-11-21 宇部興産株式会社 ベンゾビス（チアジアゾール）誘導体、それを含むインク、およびそれを用いた有機エレクトロニクスデバイス
CN103594656B (zh) * 2013-10-22 2016-05-04 溧阳市东大技术转移中心有限公司 一种有机发光二极管
EP3741768B1 (de) 2014-05-08 2022-12-07 Universal Display Corporation Stabilisierte imidazophenanthridinmaterialien
DE102014109196A1 (de) 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Aixtron Se Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Dampfes aus einem festen oder flüssigen Ausgangsstoff für eine CVD- oder PVD-Einrichtung
DE102014109194A1 (de) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Aixtron Se Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Dampfes für eine CVD- oder PVD-Einrichtung
DE102014109195A1 (de) 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Aixtron Se Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Dampfes aus mehreren flüssigen oder festen Ausgangsstoffen für eine CVD- oder PVD-Einrichtung
JP6022014B2 (ja) 2015-03-02 2016-11-09 Ｌｕｍｉｏｔｅｃ株式会社 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子及び照明装置
US10236450B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2019-03-19 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Organic conductive materials and devices
KR102584846B1 (ko) 2015-05-05 2023-10-04 유니버셜 디스플레이 코포레이션 유기 전계발광 재료 및 디바이스
EP3308113A4 (de) 2015-06-11 2019-03-20 University of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated Monodisperse, ir-absorbierende nanopartikel und zugehörige verfahren und vorrichtungen
EP3168894B8 (de) * 2015-11-10 2023-07-26 Novaled GmbH N-dotiertes halbleitermaterial mit zwei metallischen dotierstoffen
US10355246B2 (en) 2015-12-16 2019-07-16 Oti Lumionics Inc. Barrier coating for opto-electronics devices
DE102016100625A1 (de) 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 Aixtron Se Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen eines Prozessgases in einer Beschichtungseinrichtung
WO2018033860A1 (en) 2016-08-15 2018-02-22 Oti Lumionics Inc. Light transmissive electrode for light emitting devices
EP3492480B1 (de) 2017-11-29 2021-10-20 Universal Display Corporation Organische elektrolumineszente materialien und vorrichtungen
KR20200103235A (ko) * 2019-02-22 2020-09-02 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유기 발광 소자
KR20230002860A (ko) 2020-04-21 2023-01-05 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 유기 기능성 재료를 포함하는 에멀젼
WO2023012084A1 (en) 2021-08-02 2023-02-09 Merck Patent Gmbh A printing method by combining inks
WO2023237458A1 (en) 2022-06-07 2023-12-14 Merck Patent Gmbh Method of printing a functional layer of an electronic device by combining inks

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3172862A (en) * 1960-09-29 1965-03-09 Dow Chemical Co Organic electroluminescent phosphors
US3173050A (en) * 1962-09-19 1965-03-09 Dow Chemical Co Electroluminescent cell
US3359445A (en) * 1964-10-07 1967-12-19 Dow Chemical Co Electroluminescent cells
US3382394A (en) * 1965-03-24 1968-05-07 American Cyanamid Co Electroluminescent process including injection of negative carriers into a crystal of an organic compound
US3530325A (en) * 1967-08-21 1970-09-22 American Cyanamid Co Conversion of electrical energy into light
US3621321A (en) * 1969-10-28 1971-11-16 Canadian Patents Dev Electroluminescent device with light emitting aromatic, hydrocarbon material
US3710167A (en) * 1970-07-02 1973-01-09 Rca Corp Organic electroluminescent cells having a tunnel injection cathode
US3772556A (en) * 1971-01-26 1973-11-13 Emi Ltd Improvements relating to electroluminescent light sources
JPS5249305B2 (de) * 1973-09-05 1977-12-16
US3995299A (en) * 1974-10-15 1976-11-30 The Secretary Of State For Industry In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Radiation sources
US4097762A (en) * 1975-08-14 1978-06-27 International Telephone & Telegraph Corporation Xenon arc discharge lamp having a particular electrode composition and wherein the arc discharge is obtained without heating the electrode
US4165473A (en) * 1976-06-21 1979-08-21 Varian Associates, Inc. Electron tube with dispenser cathode
GB2060991A (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-05-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Oxide-coated cathode and method of producing the same
US4356429A (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-10-26 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent cell
US4539507A (en) * 1983-03-25 1985-09-03 Eastman Kodak Company Organic electroluminescent devices having improved power conversion efficiencies
US4675570A (en) * 1984-04-02 1987-06-23 Varian Associates, Inc. Tungsten-iridium impregnated cathode
DE3506296A1 (de) * 1985-02-22 1986-08-28 Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden Gasentladungslampe
NL8501257A (nl) * 1985-05-03 1986-12-01 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een naleveringskathode en toepassing van de werkwijze.
US4720432A (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-01-19 Eastman Kodak Company Electroluminescent device with organic luminescent medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0215595A (ja) 1990-01-19
CA1291551C (en) 1991-10-29
EP0278757B1 (de) 1997-11-12
EP0278757A2 (de) 1988-08-17
DE3856065D1 (de) 1997-12-18
JP2723242B2 (ja) 1998-03-09
US4885211A (en) 1989-12-05
EP0278757A3 (de) 1989-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3856065T2 (de) Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit Kathode
DE3853744T2 (de) Elektronenemittierende Vorrichtung.
DE3872732T2 (de) Elektrolumineszente vorrichtung mit veraenderter lumineszenter duennschichtzone.
DE3879727T2 (de) Elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit einem organischen lumineszenten Material.
DE3752249D1 (de) Elektronen emittierende Vorrichtung
DE3884993D1 (de) Lichtbogenvorrichtung mit justierbarer Kathode.
DE3781938T2 (de) Beruehrungsaktive vorrichtung mit verbesserter linearitaet.
DE3880592D1 (de) Feldemissions-vorrichtung.
IT8822340A0 (it) Emporio elettronico.
DE68922420D1 (de) Elektrolumineszente Zusammensetzung und elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung mit dieser Zusammensetzung.
DE68921437D1 (de) Elektrolumineszierende Vorrichtung.
DE68910906T2 (de) Leuchtende Vorrichtung.
DE3667581D1 (de) Elektrolumineszente vorrichtung.
ATA91988A (de) Hoergeraet mit leiterplatte
DE3782789D1 (de) Elektronenkanone mit plasmaanode.
DE68909670D1 (de) Elektrische Vorrichtung.
DE3883921T2 (de) Vorrichtung mit Membrane.
DE3851080D1 (de) Elektronenemittierende Vorrichtung.
DE3888575T2 (de) Lichtemittierende Vorrichtung.
DE3784560T2 (de) Elektronen emittierende vorrichtung.
DE68915620T2 (de) Elektrische Vorrichtung.
DE3587056D1 (de) Vorrichtung mit modularer bauweise.
DE3761615D1 (de) Bolzensetzgeraet mit setzanzeige.
DE3878039D1 (de) Phosphoreszierende vorrichtung.
KR890702412A (ko) 분산형 전기루미네선스 소자

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: EASTMAN KODAK CO., ROCHESTER, N.Y., US