EP2587200A2 - Tablette de rayonnage - Google Patents
Tablette de rayonnage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2587200A2 EP2587200A2 EP12183802.3A EP12183802A EP2587200A2 EP 2587200 A2 EP2587200 A2 EP 2587200A2 EP 12183802 A EP12183802 A EP 12183802A EP 2587200 A2 EP2587200 A2 EP 2587200A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shelf
- overflow protection
- hydrophobic layer
- support plate
- shelf according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/005—Coatings for ovens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2325/00—Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2325/022—Shelves made of glass or ceramic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shelf, in particular a shelf for a refrigerator.
- Fridge shelves usually consist of a grid or a glass sheet, which is provided with mechanical elements for mounting in a refrigerator.
- glass panes are characterized, inter alia, by the fact that leaking liquids can be collected by the pane, so that contamination of the lower area of the refrigerator can be avoided. Lateral overflow of liquids can be avoided in various ways.
- a common solution for overflow protection consists in a plastic frame, which surrounds the glass on all sides and which forms an edge around the disc.
- the disadvantage is that such a plastic edge is expensive to manufacture and reduces usable for the refrigerated goods footprint. Furthermore, the cleaning of the refrigerator floor is made difficult by the surrounding frame.
- the object of the invention is to provide a shelf for a refrigerator with an overflow protection, which is improved over the prior art.
- the shelf according to the invention and the overflow protection are in an installed state, so that from the user's point of view it has an upper side, a lower side and front, rear and side edges.
- the shelf according to the invention comprises a carrier plate and an overflow protection, wherein the upper side of the carrier plate has a central region for depositing containers and the overflow protection is arranged around the central region.
- the shelf is characterized in that the overflow protection is formed in a first section in the form of a hydrophobic layer on the support plate and in a second section, which adjoins the first section, comprises a frame member.
- the support plate is preferably a flat glass plate with a material thickness of 3 to 8 mm. It is preferably commercially biased float glass, so a soda-lime glass. Likewise, however, the carrier plates can also consist of glass ceramic, plastic or metal or combinations of the materials mentioned.
- the carrier plate In the middle region of the carrier plate, the carrier plate preferably has no coating, but the central region can also be coated. However, the coating should not have hydrophobic properties since This reduces the effectiveness of the hydrophobic layer of the overflow protection.
- the first and second sections may generally each only cover a small portion of the circumference of the support plate, e.g. a part of one side of the carrier plate, or over a large portion of the circumference of the carrier plate, e.g. extend over several sides of the carrier plate.
- the hydrophobic layer may be any hydrophobic layer system which has sufficient resistance to chemicals as well as sufficient mechanical strength. Suitable layer systems are known to the person skilled in the art.
- hydrophobic layer system A typical example of a hydrophobic layer system are the inorganic-organic hybrid polymers, which are known under the brand ORMOCER ® the Fraunhofer Institute for Silicate Research.
- ORMOCER ® the Fraunhofer Institute for Silicate Research.
- hydrophobic, organic solutions that can be applied after manufacture or by the end user, for example, a group of solutions that have become known under the brand "Clear Shield ® ".
- the DE 100 18 671 A1 also discloses a suitable hydrophobic coating on glass or ceramic material which has a particularly high mechanical resistance. It comprises a thin sublayer of a metal compound, in particular of inorganic or organic compounds with preferably 3- or 4-valent metals such as Si, Al, Ti, Zr and an outer hydrophobic organic layer of siloxane, silane, Fluorsilanpolyurethan or tetrafluoropolyethylene.
- a metal compound in particular of inorganic or organic compounds with preferably 3- or 4-valent metals such as Si, Al, Ti, Zr and an outer hydrophobic organic layer of siloxane, silane, Fluorsilanpolyurethan or tetrafluoropolyethylene.
- hydrophobic layer exerts its effect as overflow protection essentially due to its particular hydrophobicity and not due to its vertical nature Expansion.
- a hydrophobic layer as a liquid barrier may have the effect of a mechanical barrier of a height of about 5 mm or more, but this may have a height of well below 1 mm.
- the hydrophobic layer may be transparent or colored.
- a frame element is generally to be understood as a mechanical element which, due to its vertical extent, constitutes a barrier to leaking fluid. It may be, for example, a plastic strip, which is glued to the support plate, or a profile strip which is plugged onto the side edge of the support plate and is vertically above the surface of the support plate addition.
- the overflow protection may comprise only the first and the second subsection, but also further subsection, which together with the first and the second subsection form the overflow protection.
- the overflow protection encloses the central region of the carrier plate completely.
- the hydrophobic layer is preferably arranged along the outer edge of the carrier plate in the form of a strip having a width of 0.5 to 5 cm and in each case runs parallel to one of the outer edges of the carrier plate. However, it can also be arranged at a distance from the outer edge.
- the hydrophobic layer preferably has a layer thickness of 5 nm to 100 ⁇ m. There is thus no or only a slight difference in height from the uncoated region of the carrier plate, and thus the surface with the hydrophobic layer can be fully utilized as a storage surface.
- the hydrophobic layer is arranged in the form of an adhesive tape on the carrier plate, which allows a particularly simple application of the layer.
- no frame element or another element is arranged which protrudes vertically beyond the surface of the hydrophobic layer, that is, only the hydrophobic layer acts as an overflow protection.
- the frame element is preferably arranged along the outer edge of the carrier plate and connected in a liquid-tight manner to the carrier plate.
- the frame element can be arranged only on the upper side of the carrier plate, or preferably extend around the outer edge of the carrier plate in the form of a profile strip.
- the liquid-tight connection can be formed, for example, in the form of a non-releasable adhesive bond, or in the form of a sealing lip, which allows a release of the frame member. This allows, inter alia, a simple and thorough cleaning of the frame element.
- the frame member preferably protrudes vertically by a height H of 1.0 mm or more beyond the top of the carrier plate. Particularly preferably, the frame element protrudes by 2.0 to 20.0 mm beyond the top of the carrier plate.
- the frame element can fulfill other functions in addition to the function as overflow protection at the same time.
- a frame element on the front of the shelf can be designed as a grip part for pulling out the shelf, for example by a lip arranged on the underside.
- a frame member on the side of the shelf can be formed as a lateral guide rail, which forms a support for the shelf together with a correspondingly formed guide in the refrigerator.
- a frame element on the back may be formed as a rear floor boundary, which limits the shelf to the rear.
- the frame member or a part of the frame member may be made detachable so that liquid caught by the weir protection can be drained off in a controlled manner.
- the removable part of the frame element may for example have a width of 0.5 cm to 5 cm and be deposited in color and / or shape of the frame member.
- the frame member may extend over the entire front edge of the carrier plate and be designed to be removable. If liquid has leaked and been collected by the overflow protection, it is generally difficult to remove the liquid within the narrow interior of the refrigerator from the shelf. Also, a removal of the soil is not readily possible, since it can come with slight tilting of the soil to overflow the liquid.
- the support plate can have a slight inclination of 1 ° to 8 °, preferably 2 ° to 5 ° relative to the horizontal, with the removable part of the frame element located at the lowest point, so that a large part of the liquid can be drained controlled .
- the angle of inclination refers to a built-in state of the shelf with horizontal orientation of the refrigerator.
- a hydrophobic layer can additionally be inserted between the Be arranged frame member and the central region, so that the frame member is protected from contamination.
- the overflow protection has a front-side portion, a rear-side portion, and two side portions as viewed by a user, with the front-side portion located on the user-facing side and the back-side portion on the user-facing side.
- the side portions of the overflow protector are formed substantially over their entire length as a hydrophobic layer, and the front and / or the rear portion comprises / substantially over the entire length of a frame member.
- a length fraction of at least 50%, but preferably 80% or more is to be understood, whereby preferably only the transition regions arranged in the corners are excluded.
- This shelf has a particularly wide storage area. He also has the advantage that in the region of the particularly stressed front edge of the shelf, the frame member protects the front edge of the support plate simultaneously against shocks, for example when loading the refrigerator with bottles. Furthermore occurs during frequent loading and unloading no wear of the frame profile. In the case of a hydrophobic coating in the region of the leading edge, on the other hand, there is the risk that it will wear out due to frequent loading and unloading and the effectiveness will be reduced.
- the hydrophobic layer is therefore preferably arranged only in the less abrasion-prone surface areas of the shelf.
- the lateral portions of the overflow guard comprise a frame member over substantially their entire length and the front and / or rear portions formed substantially over its entire length as a hydrophobic layer.
- a length fraction of at least 50%, but preferably 80% or more is to be understood, whereby preferably only the transition regions arranged in the corners are excluded.
- the shelf offers a particularly deep storage space.
- the lateral frame elements preferably serve simultaneously as a guide and support of the shelf, so that it is possible to dispense with further support elements such as arranged under the shelf angle.
- the hydrophobic layer extends in a first embodiment to the lower edge of the frame member or below the frame member.
- the hydrophobic layer thus directly adjoins the frame element and is limited by it.
- the first and second sections thus join each other with minimal expansion of the transition region.
- the hydrophobic layer extends from the first section in the transition region under the frame member, that is, in the transition region between the support plate and the frame element is arranged. This can be advantageous to an exact limitation of the hydrophobic layer, which means higher manufacturing costs, are dispensed with.
- the hydrophobic layer extends from the first section to the lower edge of the frame element and is then continued in the transition region on the rising edge of the frame element. In this embodiment it is ensured that a
- Transition region is not a weak point of the overflow protection, in which liquid preferably expires.
- the hydrophobic layer can be arranged on an adhesive tape, which can be adhered to the support plate and on the frame member.
- the invention further relates to a carrier plate according to the same inventive principle.
- the carrier plate according to the invention has an overflow protection, which is arranged along the circumference of the carrier plate, wherein the overflow protection is formed in a first section in the form of a hydrophobic layer on the support plate and in a second section, which adjoins the first section, a frame member includes.
- the support plate may be formed, for example, as a countertop, table top, chopping board, hob, cooktop, stove lid or counter, or a component thereof. In particular, it may be a hob of glass or glass ceramic.
- the refrigerator floor according to the invention is in a built-in state, so that this has a top, a bottom and front, back and side edges from the user's perspective of the refrigerator.
- FIG. 1 shows a shelf (1) for a refrigerator according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention.
- a frame member (22) is formed, which forms the front portion (7) of the overflow protection, and at the rear edge of the support plate, a frame member (22), which forms the rear portion (8) of the overflow protection and which each extend over the full length of the leading edge and the trailing edge.
- a strip (13) of a hydrophobic layer (12) is formed in each case a strip (13) of a hydrophobic layer (12).
- this profile strip is also designed as a handle element to allow the withdrawal of the shelf (1).
- the frame element (22), which represents the rear-side section (8) of the overflow protection, is likewise designed in the form of a profiled strip, which is attached to the rear edge.
- the usable footprint of the support plate (2) is thus mechanically limited to the back.
- the shelf (1) includes, for example, angles as fastening elements (14), which are arranged under the support plate and serve to hold the shelf, for example in a refrigerator.
- the type of attachment is for the object of the invention of secondary importance, the attachment shown is therefore only to be understood as an example.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment in the sectional plane AA according to FIG. 1 shown.
- the frame element which represents the front-side portion (7) of the overflow protection, has a substantially U-shape and further has on the underside a lip, which serves as a grip element for pulling out of the shelf (1).
- the rear edge element also has a substantially U-shape and has on the upper side a lip which visually and mechanically limits the rear boundary of the footprint.
- FIG. 3 shows in the subfigures 3a to 3f further preferred embodiments in a perspective view.
- the illustration of the support elements not essential to the invention has been dispensed with, so that in each case only the support plate (2) and the overflow protection are shown.
- the perspective view in FIG. 1 is the front-side, the user-facing part of the shelf each lower right, the back section so top left.
- a frame element (22) is formed on the front edge of the carrier plate (2), which extends over the full length of the front edge. Along both sides and the back of the support plate (2), a strip (13) of a hydrophobic layer (12) extends, so that it has a total of a U-shape.
- a frame element (22) is formed on the trailing edge of the carrier plate (2), which extends over the full length of the trailing edge. Along both sides, as well as the front edge of the carrier plate (2), a strip (13) of a hydrophobic layer (12) extends, so that this has a total of a U-shape.
- the frame element which represents the rear part of the overflow protection, is designed in the form of a profile strip, which is attached to the trailing edge.
- a frame element is formed on the side edges of the carrier plate, which extends in each case over the full length of the side edges.
- the frame members which constitute the lateral parts of the overflow protection, are in the form of profiled strips, which are attached to the side edge.
- the side frame members also serve to guide when inserted into a refrigerator.
- a frame element is formed on the side edges of the carrier plate and on the rear edge, which extends in each case over the full length of the edges.
- a strip of hydrophobic layer extends.
- the frame members are in the form of profile strips and form a coherent U-shaped profile.
- the side frame members also serve to guide when inserted into a refrigerator.
- a frame element is formed on the side edges of the carrier plate and on the front edge, which extends in each case over the full length of the edges.
- a strip of hydrophobic layer extends.
- the frame members are in the form of profile strips and form a coherent U-shaped profile.
- the side frame members also serve to guide when inserted into a refrigerator.
- a frame element is formed at the front edge, which forms the front portion (7) of the overflow protection, and at the rear edge of the support plate, a frame member (22), which forms the rear portion (8) of the overflow protection and which each extend over the full length of the leading edge and the trailing edge.
- the front and the rear section of the overflow protection also extend over a portion of both side edges, so that only one strip (13) of a hydrophobic layer (12) is arranged along only one central region of both sides of the carrier plate (2).
- the arranged on the sides portions of the holder can serve in the refrigerator, wherein the shelf has a larger usable width in the central region, more support elements are not needed.
- FIG. 4 are exemplary embodiments of the transition region between a hydrophobic layer and a frame member of the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 and 2 shown in a cross-sectional view.
- the hydrophobic layer (12) extends from the first section exactly to the lower edge of the front (7) and back frame member (8).
- the hydrophobic layer (12) extends from the first portion below the frame member and extends below the frame member to the end of the carrier plate.
- the hydrophobic layer (12) extends from the first portion extends to the lower edge of the frame member and is then arranged on the frame member. The hydrophobic ends in this embodiment at the end of the vertical edge of the frame member.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011085428A DE102011085428A1 (de) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Einlegeboden |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2587200A2 true EP2587200A2 (fr) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2587200A3 EP2587200A3 (fr) | 2016-10-12 |
EP2587200B1 EP2587200B1 (fr) | 2021-05-05 |
Family
ID=46880611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12183802.3A Active EP2587200B1 (fr) | 2011-10-28 | 2012-09-11 | Tablette pour réfrigérateur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10317129B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2587200B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011085428A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11786036B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2023-10-17 | Ssw Advanced Technologies, Llc | Spill containing refrigerator shelf assembly |
US8286561B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2012-10-16 | Ssw Holding Company, Inc. | Spill containing refrigerator shelf assembly |
DE102011085428A1 (de) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Schott Ag | Einlegeboden |
USD810493S1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-02-20 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Cooktop cover |
US10648724B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2020-05-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Cold plate shelf assembly for a refrigerator |
USD862163S1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-10-08 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Frame for shelf of electric oven range |
CN108413700A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | 一种金属面玻璃搁板 |
CN109915865B (zh) * | 2019-03-31 | 2020-07-21 | 宋晴 | 一种基于手动煤气灶引流的面板 |
US10775099B1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-09-15 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator with a shelf |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0859207A2 (fr) | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-19 | Schott Glas | Etagère pour réfrigérateur |
DE10018671A1 (de) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-25 | Christian Schaeffer | Oberfläche von Gegenständen, insbesondere aus Glas oder keramischem Material mit gewünschten Eigenschaften und Verfahren zu ihrer Erzeugung |
US20100102693A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2010-04-29 | Ssw Holdings Company, Inc. | Spill Containing Refrigerator Shelf Assembly |
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Also Published As
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US10317129B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
US20140138337A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
EP2587200B1 (fr) | 2021-05-05 |
EP2587200A3 (fr) | 2016-10-12 |
DE102011085428A1 (de) | 2013-05-02 |
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