EP3158895B1 - Étagere a suspendre pour armoires - Google Patents
Étagere a suspendre pour armoires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3158895B1 EP3158895B1 EP15191249.0A EP15191249A EP3158895B1 EP 3158895 B1 EP3158895 B1 EP 3158895B1 EP 15191249 A EP15191249 A EP 15191249A EP 3158895 B1 EP3158895 B1 EP 3158895B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- frame
- shelf
- connection element
- outer circumference
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/02—Shelves
- A47B96/021—Structural features of shelf bases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/02—Shelves
- A47B96/027—Cantilever shelves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/0018—Display racks with shelves or receptables
- A47F5/0025—Display racks with shelves or receptables having separate display containers or trays on shelves or on racks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tray having a bottom plate having a top, a bottom and an outer periphery, a frame comprising the bottom plate and its outside and which abuts against the underside of the bottom plate, and a connection element between the bottom plate and the frame is arranged according to the preamble of independent claim 1.
- the tray may in particular be a so-called basket or bottom of a furniture fitting.
- a drawer with has two preferably made of metal side frames known, which are provided at its respective lower edge with means for supporting a drawer bottom.
- the means for supporting the drawer bottom consist of attached to the side frames profile strips, which are each provided with the drawer inside open receiving grooves. The drawer bottom engages positively in these grooves.
- the side frames are provided at their respective lower edge with the drawer inside angled Auflager only on which the moldings are postponed.
- the moldings are made in one piece from plastic or metal.
- the drawer bottom between the side frames and a drawer front wall must be arranged on a drawer rear wall before connecting the drawer front panel and drawer back panel to the side frames.
- U1 is a shelf for furniture body, especially for kitchen furniture body, known, which has a bottom plate which is peripherally bordered by a skirt.
- the edge strip comprises a bordering part extending substantially parallel to the outer circumference of the bottom plate and an upper end part which engages over the bottom plate in the edge region as a boundary projecting beyond its upper side.
- On the underside of the bordering part is provided with a lower connection part.
- the edge strip forms a circumferentially closed boundary unit, which is in the region of the upper and / or lower connecting parts with the bottom plate in material, positive and / or non-positive connection.
- the bordering part and / or the lower connection part and / or the upper connection part can be fixedly connected to the bottom plate by means of an adhesive bonding compound assigned to the base plate all around.
- the preparation of the known tray comprises, in addition to the insertion of the bottom plate from below into the boundary unit formed by the edge strip, the introduction of the adhesive compound between the bottom plate and the edge strip.
- the embodiment of the tray with the adhesive connection offers less than a further embodiment of the known tray, wherein the skirt is non-positively and positively connected to the bottom plate.
- the bottom plate rests both on its upper side and on its underside on the edge strip.
- the edge strip must be bent during assembly of the known tray.
- a tray is known in particular for rotary fittings of corner cabinets, functional pillars or the like with a bottom plate, one formed by a connected to the outer periphery of the bottom plate upstanding metal strip border and a rail made of metal, which is arranged on welded thereto support webs.
- the metal strip is glued to the peripheral side of the bottom part, and on its upper edge, the support webs of the railing are welded.
- the metal strip is glued to the outer periphery of the bottom plate in the region of a groove lying adjacent to the upper side of the bottom plate.
- the free ends of the metal strip are additionally determined by in each case at least one harpoon web in the bottom part.
- the preparation of this known tray, in which the bottom plate is not supported on the frame formed by the border and the railing comprises the forming of the metal strip on the bottom plate, the impressions of the harpoon webs in the bottom plate and the gluing of the bottom plate with the metal strip.
- the DE 86 34 281 U1 describes a drawer with a steel sheet side part of a stiff sheet steel strip.
- the sheet steel strip is arranged upright with a wall part, and at its lower edge is folded horizontally inwardly a Auflagerflansch.
- On the support flange is a drawer bottom.
- an upright web for supporting the drawer bottom parallel to the wall part is exposed from the support flange.
- Above the lateral upper edge of the drawer bottom, a bead is pressed out of the wall part inwards.
- the width of the profile strip corresponds to the distance between the web of Auflagerflansches and the wall part.
- the laterally outer upper edge of the bar is that of the drawer bottom and locked under the bead.
- a drawer with a bottom plate known which is mounted in two metallic drawer frames, which have a Z-profile with an upper and a lower horizontal web.
- the bottom plate is placed on the lower horizontal webs of the drawer.
- a plastic sealing strip is arranged between the base plate and the drawer frame. The sealing strips have a covering lip for the joint between the bottom plate and the drawer frame.
- the invention has for its object to show a tray with the features of the preamble of claim 1, which is indeed inexpensive to produce, but still meets high functional and optical requirements.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a tray with the features of independent claim 1.
- the dependent claims 2 to 13 relate to preferred embodiments of the tray according to the invention.
- connection element In a tray having a bottom plate having a top, a bottom and an outer periphery, a frame which includes the bottom plate on its outer periphery and which abuts the underside of the bottom plate, and a connection member which is disposed between the bottom plate and the frame ,
- the connecting element has a first subregion lying in the horizontal direction in front of the outer circumference and a second subregion covering the outer circumference at the upper side of the base plate.
- the connection element is fixed to the base plate by material and / or positive connection, while it is fixed to the frame by pure frictional connection.
- the frame may comprise the bottom plate in the horizontal on all sides.
- this is not a mandatory feature of the tray according to the invention. It is sufficient if the frame engages two opposite vertical sides of the bottom plate to the bottom plate.
- vertical side of the floor panel means only the area that extends transversely to one of the four viewing directions from the front, from the back, from the right and from the left to the horizontally oriented floor panel. In this sense, round and other non-square bottom plates have four vertical sides.
- the frame can rest on the connection element on the underside of the bottom plate.
- the connecting element then has a third outer circumference of the base plate to the underside of which overlapping portion.
- a positive-locking seating of the connecting element on the bottom plate can also be achieved.
- the connection element does not comprise such a third subregion, but consists exclusively of its first subregion located in front of the outer circumference of the base plate and its second subregion covering the outer circumference on the upper side of the base plate.
- the frame lies directly on the underside of the bottom plate. With the frame, the connection element is not connected positively or cohesively. Rather, it is stuck solely by adhesion to the frame.
- connection element between the outer circumference of the bottom plate and planar, substantially vertically extending contact surfaces of the frame under tension.
- the contact surfaces which may have a slight opening angle of a few degrees away from the base plate in order to facilitate the impressions of the base plate with the connection element, are thus kept extremely simple. They offer the connecting element no attack surfaces for positive engagement, but which is not intended in the tray according to the invention.
- the horizontal bias, under which the connection element is between the outer periphery of the bottom plate and the vertical contact surfaces of the frame on the one hand provides the play-free seat of the bottom plate in the frame and on the other hand, a sufficient holding force for the bottom plate in the frame. Even if the support of the tray according to the invention takes place on the bottom plate, the connection between the base plate and the frame by the frictional connection on the connection element is sufficiently resilient.
- connection element is provided everywhere where the frame comprises the bottom plate. Therefore, when the frame comprises the bottom plate in the horizontal on all sides, the connecting element preferably runs between the frame and the bottom plate around the entire outer circumference of the bottom plate.
- the abutment of the frame on the underside of the bottom plate is provided in at least two regions on opposite vertical sides of the bottom plate to ensure a defined relative orientation of the frame and bottom plate in the vertical.
- the frame except for one vertical side of the bottom plate or, without exception, rests continuously along all vertical sides of the bottom plate against the underside of the bottom plate.
- the frame may be formed over all vertical sides of the bottom plate from a continuous profile bent in the horizontal.
- This profile may consist of a metal strip which is bent to form the system at the bottom of the bottom plate simply from the vertical to the horizontal.
- the profile is thus L-shaped and is formed by right-angled bending or other simple right-angled bending of a sheet metal strip or a sheet metal strip, which is divided after bending into sheet metal strips.
- the ends of the profile which forms the frame on three vertical sides of the bottom plate may be fixed to a holding plate which forms the frame on the remaining fourth vertical side of the bottom plate.
- This holding plate may have on its side facing away from the bottom plate fastening means for attaching the tray to a support frame.
- a concern of the bottom plate with its underside on the frame in the area of the holding plate proves to be superfluous as a rule. When it rests against the frame with its underside on its other three vertical sides, the bottom plate is sufficiently supported by the frame on the support frame.
- the support plate of the frame may in particular be formed from a sheet metal blank which is welded to the ends of the profile and whose edges are bent away exclusively from the one vertical side of the bottom plate on which the holding plate forms the frame.
- the holding plate is thus an easily producible sheet metal part, in which the fastening means or at least mounting base for the fastening means are formed directly from the sheet metal blank.
- the base plate of the tray according to the invention can be pressed with the connection element fixed thereto from above into the frame.
- the second portion of the connecting element is typically bent inwardly elastically and set the first portion of the connecting element between the bottom plate and the frame under horizontal bias.
- the connecting element can be glued to the outer circumference of the bottom plate via a double-sided adhesive tape. This is in particular a possibility for a small series production of the tray according to the invention. If the double-sided tape has a significant thickness has, it has an effect on the elasticity of the connection element in the horizontal direction and thus on the frictional connection between the connection element and the frame.
- connection element may be glued to the outer periphery of the bottom plate via a simple adhesive intermediate layer.
- the person skilled in the process and devices for automated gluing of outer peripheries of plates with suitable as a connection element of the tray according to the invention bars are available.
- the connecting element has in its first portion of at least 20% greater Shore hardness than in its second portion.
- the higher Shore hardness of the first portion prevents unwanted "floating support” of the bottom plate in the frame, while the lower Shore hardness of the second portion ensures elastic sealing of the tray between the frame and bottom plate.
- connection element is a profile strip which is co-extruded with its two partial regions from two different plastics.
- Such a manufacturing process for plastic parts of two different plastics is also referred to as 2K process.
- the first portion of the connecting element may have at least one in the assembly of the tray partially sheared and / or plastically deformed horizontal support lug, with which it rests against the vertical contact surface of the frame.
- the second subregion may have an at least partially horizontally oriented sealing lip which is elastically deflected upwards during assembly of the tray.
- the band-shaped connecting element is peripherally adhered to the outer periphery of the bottom plate, and then the bottom plate is pressed together with the connecting element from above into the frame until a bottom of the bottom plate rests against the frame, wherein the connecting element the frame is determined by traction.
- tray 1 comprises a arranged in a frame 2 bottom plate 3, wherein the bottom plate 3 Although rests directly on a horizontal leg 4 of an L-shaped profile 5 of the frame, but horizontally and upwards exclusively via a connection element 6 on the Frame is present.
- the support element 6 is a profile strip 9 co-extruded from two different plastics 7 and 8.
- a first portion 10 of the connection element 6 is formed from the plastic 7, which is horizontal between an outer circumference 11 of the base plate 3 and a vertical contact surface 12 of the frame 2 is arranged.
- the plastic 8 forms a second portion 13 of the connection element 6, which covers the outer periphery 11 and the transition between the frame 2 and a top 14 of the bottom plate 3 upwards.
- the plastic 7 has an at least 20% greater Shore hardness than the plastic 8 in order to support the bottom plate 3 in the horizontal direction stiff on the frame 2 and also hold in the vertical direction by traction.
- the plastic 8 forms with the portion 13 an elastic seal between the bottom plate 3 and the frame 2.
- an outwardly and upwardly directed sealing lip 16 of the portion 13 abuts against the contact surface 12 of the frame 2, and there are two support tabs 17 of the portion 10 on the contact surface 12 at.
- connection element 6 is fixed to the frame 2 exclusively by frictional connection, it is fixed on the outer circumference 11 by material connection, ie by means of an adhesive interlayer 18.
- the adhesive interlayer may extend to between the upper side 14 and the partial region 13 of the connecting element 6.
- Fig. 2 illustrates the excess of the bottom plate 3 with the connection element 6 before pressing into the frame 2, with which the adhesion for fixing the bottom plate 3 via the connection element 6 in the frame 2 is achieved.
- the support lugs 17 are as well as the sealing lip 16 horizontally over the contact surface 12 and are elastically deformed during assembly in the horizontal direction. In particular, the support lugs 17 can shear off during assembly also partially.
- the exploded view of the tray 1 according to Fig. 3 shows the bottom plate 3 with the profiled strip 9 attached thereto as a connection element 6, a metal strip 19 which is bent to form the leg 4 of the profile 9 at its lower edge from the vertical to the horizontal and otherwise in the horizontal outer periphery 11 of the bottom plate. 3 is bent following, and a holding plate 20 to be fixed thereto fasteners 21 for attaching the tray to a support frame, not shown here.
- the holding plate 20 consists of a sheet metal blank 22, which has exclusively bent edges 23 and 24 away from the bottom plate 3.
- the tray 1 in Fig. 4 is the frame 2 from the parts 19 and 20 according to Fig. 3 assembled.
- the fasteners 21 are welded to the not visible here back of the support plate 20, in particular dotted.
- the welding between the metal strip 19 and the support plate 20 is a point welding between the ends of the sheet metal strip 19 and the outwardly bent vertical edges 23 of the support plate 20.
- the tray 1 is completed by subsequent impressions of the bottom plate 3 with the connection element 6 in the frame second
- Fig. 5 shows the finished tray 1 in a perspective view.
- Fig. 6 shows in a rear view of the tray with a view towards the holding plate 20, the position of the there welded fastening devices 21st
- the present invention is not limited to any shape of the bottom plate.
- the frame may be formed in a very different manner than in the embodiment shown.
- the frame 2 does not have to be provided for fastening the tray 1 to a support frame, but this attachment can also take place via the support plate 3.
Landscapes
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Tablette (1) avec- une plaque de fond (3), qui comprend un côté supérieur (14), un côté inférieur (15) et une circonférence externe (11);- un cadre (2), qui entoure la plaque de fond (3) sur sa circonférence externe (11) et qui s'appuie contre le côté inférieur (15) de la plaque de fond (3) et- un élément de liaison (6) qui est disposé entre la plaque de fond (3) et le cadre (2), l'élément de liaison (6) comprenant une première partie (10) se trouvant, dans la direction horizontale, avant la circonférence externe (11) et une deuxième partie (13) recouvrant la circonférence externe (11) au niveau du côté supérieur (14) de la plaque de fond (3) et fixée d'une part à la plaque de fond (3) et d'autre part au cadre (2); et- l'élément de liaison (6) étant fixé à la plaque de fond (3) par liaison de matière et/ou par complémentarité de forme et étant fixé au cadre (2) par forcecaractérisée en ce que l'élément de liaison (6) présente, dans sa première partie (10) une dureté Shore supérieure d'au moins 20 % à la dureté dans sa deuxième partie (13), l'élément de liaison (6) avec ses deux parties (10, 13) étant une bande profilée (9) coextrudée constituée de deux matières plastiques différentes (7, 8).
- Tablette (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de liaison (6) est précontraint entre la circonférence externe (11) de la plaque de fond (3) et des surfaces d'appui (12) planes, s'étendant verticalement, du cadre (2).
- Tablette (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le cadre (2) entoure de tous les côtés la plaque de fond (3) dans la direction horizontale et en ce que l'élément de liaison (6) s'étend entre le cadre (2) et la plaque de fond (3) autour de la circonférence externe (11) de la plaque de fond (3).
- Tablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cadre s'appuie, au moins à deux endroits, contre des côtés verticaux de la plaque de fond (3), au niveau du côté inférieur (15) de la plaque de fond (3).
- Tablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cadre (2) s'appuie, à l'exception d'un côté vertical de la plaque de fond (3) ou sans exception, le long de tous les côtés verticaux de la plaque de fond (3) de manière continue au niveau du côté inférieur (15) de la plaque de fond (3).
- ablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cadre (2) est constitué, à l'exception d'un côté vertical de la plaque de fond (3) ou sans exception, sur tous les côtés verticaux de la plaque de fond (3), d'un profilé (5) continu plié dans la direction horizontale.
- Tablette (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le profilé (5) est constitué d'une bande de tôle (19) qui est pliée simplement de la verticale vers l'horizontale pour former l'appui contre le côté inférieur (15) de la plaque de fond (3).
- Tablette (1) selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce que les extrémités du profilé (5) sont fixées à une plaque de maintien (20), qui forme le cadre (2) au niveau d'un côté vertical de la plaque de fond (3) et qui comprend, sur son côté extérieur opposé à la plaque de fond (3), des dispositifs de fixation (21) pour la fixation de la tablette (1) à un cadre de support.
- Tablette (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de maintien (20) est constituée d'une découpe de tôle (22), qui est soudée avec les extrémités du profilé (5) et dont les bords (23, 24) sont pliés exclusivement sur le côté extérieur de la plaque de maintien (20) opposé à la plaque de fond (3).
- Tablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de fond (3) est comprimée, avec l'élément de liaison (6) qui y est fixé, par le haut dans le cade (2).
- Tablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de liaison (6) est collé par l'intermédiaire d'une bande adhésive double face ou d'une couche d'intermédiaire de colle (18) sur la circonférence externe (11) de la plaque de fond (3).
- Tablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la première partie (10) comprend au moins un embout de soutien horizontal (17) partiellement cisaillé et/ou déformé plastiquement lors de l'assemblage de la tablette (1).
- Tablette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la deuxième partie (13) comprend une lèvre d'étanchéité (16) orientée de manière au moins partiellement horizontale et déviée élastiquement vers le haut lors de l'assemblage de la tablette (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15191249.0A EP3158895B1 (fr) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Étagere a suspendre pour armoires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15191249.0A EP3158895B1 (fr) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Étagere a suspendre pour armoires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3158895A1 EP3158895A1 (fr) | 2017-04-26 |
EP3158895B1 true EP3158895B1 (fr) | 2018-08-01 |
Family
ID=54360153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15191249.0A Active EP3158895B1 (fr) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Étagere a suspendre pour armoires |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3158895B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8634281U1 (de) * | 1986-12-22 | 1987-02-12 | Hagenhenrich Gmbh & Co Kg, 4837 Verl | Schubkasten mit einem Stahlblech-Seitenteil |
AT395810B (de) * | 1987-03-05 | 1993-03-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schublade |
DE202009016175U1 (de) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-06 | Basseng, Lothar | Präsentationsvorrichtung |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 EP EP15191249.0A patent/EP3158895B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3158895A1 (fr) | 2017-04-26 |
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