EP1246981B1 - Panneaux - Google Patents

Panneaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1246981B1
EP1246981B1 EP01909620A EP01909620A EP1246981B1 EP 1246981 B1 EP1246981 B1 EP 1246981B1 EP 01909620 A EP01909620 A EP 01909620A EP 01909620 A EP01909620 A EP 01909620A EP 1246981 B1 EP1246981 B1 EP 1246981B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
groove
panel
tongue
panel element
panel elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01909620A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1246981A1 (fr
Inventor
Richard Schwitte
Ansgar Mensing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7627339&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1246981(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP06015576A priority Critical patent/EP1722042A1/fr
Publication of EP1246981A1 publication Critical patent/EP1246981A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1246981B1 publication Critical patent/EP1246981B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0153Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/025Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongue and grooves alternating transversally in the direction of the thickness of the panel, e.g. multiple tongue and grooves oriented parallel to each other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/041Tongues or grooves with slits or cuts for expansion or flexibility
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0523Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape

Definitions

  • the invention relates to panel elements according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Panel elements for the formation of floor coverings are usually rectangular and oblong. However, they can also have other contours and be designed, for example, square. Based on the usual, rectangular shape, terms such as “long side”, “face” or the like are therefore used below without restricting the invention to elongated panel elements. These terms also serve only to distinguish between first and second sides of the panel element, which are arranged in pairs parallel to each other and at an angle to each other designated pages, so that the intended for the "long side” geometry of the panel element on the other, for example a "Face", can be provided.
  • WO 00/47841 A1 describes floor panels which are provided on all four sides with projections or receiving grooves, so that a panel can be pressed in the vertical direction with the lateral locking devices in the complementary designed locking devices already laid panels.
  • the invention has for its object to provide panel elements to form a floor covering with which a simple, glueless laying of the floor covering is made possible while allowing a backlash-free investment adjacent panel elements and is reliably maintained.
  • two first sides designated as longitudinal sides have, on the one hand, a groove and, on the other hand, a spring.
  • one longitudinal side is provided with a groove
  • the other, opposite longitudinal side has a spring.
  • the panel elements according to the invention can also be designed square, so that two first sides, which are not necessarily longer than the two later explained in more detail second pages, are provided with tongue and groove.
  • grooves and complementary designed springs are designed such that a second panel element is applied for laying obliquely to a first, already laid panel element, and subsequently by a pivoting or rotational movement about the longitudinal side so down, in a plane with the already laid panel element is pivoted that the spring of the panel element to be laid is inserted into the groove of the already laid panel element.
  • the spring of the second panel element cooperates with the groove of the first, similar panel element, which is adjacent to the second panel member in the final state, such that the two interconnected panel elements are secured against separation forces in both, perpendicular to the longitudinal side of the Panel elements extending axes act.
  • it is prevented by the interaction of tongue and groove that one of the two panel elements with respect to the other in a direction perpendicular to the laying plane, ie perpendicular to the surface of the panel elements, can be raised.
  • tongue and groove locking contours which are explained in more detail below and a separation of the two Prevent panel elements from one another in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal sides and parallel to the surface.
  • retaining means are also provided on two second sides of the panel element which are designated as end faces and which form an end-side composite of two adjacent panel elements.
  • these holding means like the holding means on the longitudinal sides, prevent the panel elements which are connected to one another from being lifted relative to one another or from one another in a direction perpendicular to the end faces and parallel to the laying plane.
  • a groove or a channel with a suitable undercut may be present, in which a protruding element, that is a spring with projections which correspond to the undercut of the complementarily shaped groove, or a latching projection or hook can engage.
  • the front-side holding means can be connected to one another by means of a substantially transverse to the laying plane lowering movement of a panel element to be laid on an already laid, similar panel element.
  • the locking on the front side takes place in that a panel element to be laid when laying is also arranged correctly with respect to the front side, and when turning or pivoting in the laying plane not only the spring on the long side in the associated groove passes, but at the same time, as it were by a vertical or perpendicular to the laying plane lowering lowering also the holding means, so the spring or the locking projection on the front side.
  • This locking is particularly designed according to the invention so that two panel elements connected in the manner described also on the front sides against a separating forces, which are aligned perpendicular to the front side and parallel to the laying plane, and on the other hand against lifting forces, which are substantially perpendicular aligned to the laying level, are reliably secured.
  • the invention also relates to a laying method of the panel elements according to the invention is characterized in that a panel to be laid with its spring on the longitudinal side obliquely attached to an already laid panel element, and when swiveling down both on the longitudinal side and, without further displacement in Direction of the long side, is connected to the front side with an already laid panel element.
  • a strong profiling may be provided to allow high holding forces of the interconnected panel elements.
  • the panel elements according to the invention are not provided when laying the floor covering horizontally to slide into each other, but by means of a pivoting movement into each other.
  • a strong profiling of retaining channel and rib can be selected, which would not allow a horizontal nesting of two panel elements.
  • the usual purely horizontally shifting laying method may be possible.
  • the panel elements of the invention may be formed as a laminate with an HDF or MDF middle layer or as a finished parquet, both with an HDF or MDF middle layer and with a middle layer of wood,
  • the panel element according to the invention has its advantages in particular also in that preferred embodiment, which is not, as otherwise preferred, a laminate with an HDF or MDF middle layer, but a prefinished parquet, the middle layer of HDF, MDF, Plastic, other wood material or even the common spruce sticks may have.
  • the panel element according to the invention offers the advantage that two panel elements adjacent to their longitudinal edges do not have to be displaced relative to each other.
  • prefinished parquet in which the locking contours according to the invention are provided on the longitudinal sides, would be moved only with difficulty and with the aid of tools parallel to the longitudinal sides in order to lock the end faces.
  • no shift in this direction is required. Rather, be the end faces during the same movement, namely the Einschwenkamba, which provides on the longitudinal sides for the locking, brought substantially without a horizontal displacement in engagement with each other and locked together at this point.
  • the spring is designed such that it has on its underside a rib extending in the longitudinal direction of the spring, and in that the groove is accordingly formed on its underside, i. having on the lower groove cheek, a retaining channel for receiving the rib. This has made good experiences both in terms of a simple and a reliable installation.
  • the groove opens at its mouth upwards, thus facilitating the insertion of the spring of an obliquely attached panel element.
  • the rib provided on the underside of the spring can protrude comparatively far downwards from the spring, so that high holding forces can be applied after laying the floor covering, which can reliably prevent the separation of the two adjacent panel elements in the laying plane of the floor, So the pulling across the panel longitudinal direction.
  • the formation of a bevel on the upper groove cheek instead of the underside of the spring, has the advantage that the spring comes into contact both above and below in a region in the groove, which is comparatively deep in the groove is located so that a particularly stable connection is achieved because the dimension between the two farthest points of contact and connection of the connection is comparatively large.
  • the third and fourth contact points are advantageously separated from one another such that at the third contact point, preferably between the holding rib and the holding channel, contact is formed in a direction parallel to the laying plane, ie usually horizontally, in particular on the side wall of the holding channel.
  • contact is at an angle to the direction of the third contact point, preferably in a substantially vertical direction, so that the position of two with each other connected panel elements in the vertical direction, in particular perpendicular to the laying plane is exactly defined.
  • the plane of the groove or spring is displaced downwards, so that above the groove or the spring at least equal or possibly even greater material thickness is provided as below the groove or the spring. In this way, occurring during use of the floor covering, so in everyday operation, pressure forces are better absorbed by people or furniture and load the tongue and groove connection less, so that lower separation forces acting on two adjacent panel elements.
  • an upper contact surface extending up to the upper side of the panel element is present above the spring, and advantageously a glue receiving channel is provided if the panel elements are to be laid permanently and connected to one another by means of glue.
  • This glue receiving channel can be provided in the form of a recess which extends longitudinally to the spring and above the spring, below the upper edge of the panel element, since in the region of this upper edge a contact surface is provided for abutment with an adjacent panel element.
  • two contact surfaces between two adjacent panel elements can advantageously be provided, which prevent movements in both directions transversely to the longitudinal direction of the panel element: on the one hand the contact surface between the two panel elements, so that the two panel elements can not be pushed further to each other.
  • a second contact surface a contact surface between the retaining channel on the one hand and the rib on the other hand, so that the adjacent panel elements are secured against pulling-separating forces.
  • the usual installation system as it is carried out by professional floor installers and as it is known from the laying instructions of commercially available floor panel systems, provides that from a certain corner of the room, the floor covering is laid.
  • a certain pressing force must be exerted.
  • a pad is usually used, which is placed on the groove edge of the newly laid panel element and is to absorb and distribute the impact exerted by a hammer, so that the newly laid panel element is pressed with its spring into the groove of an already laid panel element ,
  • the end-side groove and the end-side spring each have a preferably slot-shaped recess, wherein the recesses are directed in the final installation state to each other such that a foreign spring can be inserted.
  • the end-face spring is provided with at least one hook-like projection, which is preferably formed on one or both side walls of the spring.
  • the hooks can be designed as latching hooks, wherein they are designed obliquely in the insertion direction, and prevents a substantially parallel to the laying plane aligned projection lifting.
  • such projections may of course also be formed on the side flanks of the frontal groove.
  • the spring preferably at its end, is provided with at least one bulge or bead which can be received in suitably recessed areas at the edges of the groove bottom of the face groove.
  • these recesses may be formed larger than the bulges of the spring.
  • Fig. 1 are denoted by 1 two similar panel elements, wherein the one panel element 1 has a groove 2 and the other panel element 1, a spring 3, which extends into the groove 2 of the adjacent panel element 1.
  • the material thickness of the panel elements 1 is above the groove 2 or above the spring 3 slightly more than below the groove 2 and the spring 3, so that pressure loads by persons or furniture can be collected comparatively well and burden the tongue and groove as little as possible ,
  • the panel elements 1 are secured by a contact surface 4.
  • a contact surface 4 is a rib 5, which is formed on the underside of the spring 3, on the side wall of a retaining channel 6 at.
  • a glue-free connection of the two panel elements 1 is shown.
  • a recess 9 above the spring 3 and below the upper contact surface 7 can serve as a glue receiving channel to receive excess glue, if the two panel elements 1 are to be permanently and joint-sealingly connected to each other by means of glue.
  • Fig. 2 shows the two panel elements 1 during installation.
  • the left panel element 1, of which the groove 2 is visible already laid.
  • the second panel element 1 is attached with its spring 3 obliquely to the side edge of the first panel element 1 and thereby the spring 3 is inserted as far as possible into the groove 2.
  • the groove 2 has an upper edge 10, which rises towards the mouth of the groove 2 and in this way forms an insertion channel 11 which can be seen in particular from FIG.
  • the spring 3 has an underside 12 which is chamfered towards the free end of the spring 3, that is rising, so that the right panel element 1 can be inserted as far as possible into the groove 2 in its apparent from Fig. 2 inclined position.
  • This insertion movement is limited on the one hand by the contact of the spring 3 with the upper and lower boundary edges of the groove 2 and on the other hand by contact of the two panel elements 1 in the region of their upper contact surface. 7
  • the right panel member 1 is compared with Fig. 2 shallower and less steeply angled, so that it could be further introduced into the groove 2.
  • the rib 5 passes with its rounded lower edge against a portion 14 which extends between the retaining channel 6 and the side edge of the panel element 1.
  • the transition from this section 14 to the retaining channel 6 runs with a comparatively large radius: in the illustrated embodiment, the radius of this rounding corresponds to approximately half the width of the retaining channel 6 or half the width of the material below the section 14.
  • the dimension on the panel comprising the spring 3 between the contact surface 7 and the right-hand edge of the rib 5, ie the contact point 8c, as shown in FIG. 1, is greater than the corresponding dimension on the panel having the groove , So the dimension between the contact point 7 and that point of the holding channel 6, on which the third contact point 8c is formed.
  • the retaining channel is formed slightly rounded overall, and that the bottom of the rib 5 is rounded.
  • the third pad 8c is provided such that the tangent thereon is oriented at least substantially vertically, thereby positioning the panels in the horizontal direction with respect to each other.
  • the pad 8d is formed in the vicinity of the holding channel 6 at a rounded portion.
  • the tangent thereto is largely horizontal, generally oriented at an angle to the third contact point 8c, so that the panels are positioned vertically with respect to each other, and release and height differences are prevented even on an uneven ground.
  • FIG. 4 is a purely schematic and perspective view of a panel element 1 can be seen, each with a longitudinal groove 2 and spring 3.
  • the panel element 1 is aligned ready for laying, so with his visual or decorative side up.
  • Also on the front sides of this panel element 1 is provided with an end-side groove 15 and a front-side spring 16.
  • the longitudinal groove 2 closes, in the Viewing direction "B" seen from above and outside the panel element 1, to the right end of the frontal groove 15 at.
  • this block is not attached to the side edge of the panel element 1, where the groove 2 is located. Rather, the impact block can be applied directly to the spring 3, so that even with tilting of the impact block damage to the surface of the panel element 1 can be reliably excluded.
  • the corresponding undercuts of the longitudinal groove 2 or spring 3, so in particular the design of the rib 5 and the retaining channel 6, may possibly be chosen so strong that a smooth horizontal telescoping in the laying plane is not provided.
  • such pronounced undercuts in the frontal groove and spring geometry are not provided, so that in this variant by a displacement of two adjacent panel elements 1 along each other, the front side of the displaced panel element 1 with a further, third panel element 1 can be connected.
  • FIG 5 and 6 show an inventive embodiment of the frontal groove 15 and the frontal spring 16:
  • the spring 16b does not extend in the horizontal plane of the panel element 1, but approximately perpendicular to this plane down.
  • the corresponding groove 15b accordingly opens up to receive the spring 16b.
  • the groove 15b has an undercut and the spring 16b is contoured with corresponding projections, in the illustrated, purely schematic embodiment by a slightly convex contour, so that after overcoming a latching force with which the spring 16b is pressed into the groove 15b, holding forces can be constructed, which secure a laid panel element 1 in its frontal area against lifting forces and allow free from impact edges, smooth floor surface in the region of the separation points on the front edges of two adjacent panel elements.
  • spring 16b and groove 15b shown purely schematically and crowned in FIGS. 5 and 6, enables the destruction-free dismantling of the panel elements 1 and overcoming the corresponding latching forces Loosening of their frontal bond.
  • the spring 16b comparatively gently diverges on its underside and converges further up to a greater extent, it can be provided that a comparatively easy insertion of the spring 16b into the groove 15b is made possible and, on the other hand, considerably higher holding forces, which, however, also disassemble complicate the two panel elements 1.
  • it may be provided not to separate the end faces by overcoming the latching forces, but by a sliding movement, are displaced in the longitudinal direction against each other in the groove 15b and spring 16b.
  • the groove 15b advantageously has a larger free cross section than the cross section of the spring 16b allows, so that the spring 16b can be held without tension or with a downward effective bias within the groove 15b and is ensured even with certain dimensional tolerances of the spring 16b in that no pressure points can occur between the spring 16b and the groove 15b, which push the spring 16b upwards and could possibly provide an abutting edge in the region of the separation point between the two end faces of adjacent panel elements. Instead, only one contact is advantageously provided in each upper region between the groove 15b and the spring 16b, so that the spring 16b is reliably held in this groove 15b due to the undercut of the groove 15b.
  • FIGS. 7 to 13 show further alternatives of the locking contours according to the invention on the end faces, which can be generally referred to as groove 15b and spring 16b.
  • the spring 16b is as downwardly projecting web on a lip formed, which is formed at the upper edge of the right to be recognized panel.
  • the spring 16b reaches the groove 15b when pivoting down the panel shown on the right.
  • the final locking is effected by a parallel to the front side inserted foreign spring 17, which is partially received in one side of the spring and partially in a groove flank. In this way, the right-to-be-seen, laid to the left-facing panel panel can be locked with its front side with the adjacent panel.
  • lateral direction provides the tongue and groove connection, and against lifting the panels are secured by the foreign spring 17.
  • the securing against laterally displacing forces also takes place through the tongue and groove connection, in which case the spring is formed at the front end of the lip.
  • This also has two oblique flanks-which are received in obliquely formed flanks of the groove 15b.
  • the right panel can not be raised without at least slightly shifting it to the right. However, this already prevents lifting of the panel, so that also in this embodiment, the two panels are inextricably linked in all directions.
  • the protection against lifting is achieved in that the spring 16b on the one hand has an oblique edge.
  • a plurality of hook-like projections 18 are present on the flank just formed in the case shown, which prevent lifting of the right to be recognized panel. In other words, prevent them in the manner of a detention or latching hook formed protrusions 18 that the straight groove flank moves past them to lift the right panel.
  • the spring 16b has two substantially straight flanks, but whose front ends are somewhat convex or have beads.
  • the groove 15b is accordingly at least slightly recessed in the corner regions, so that an undercut 20 is formed, in which the widenings of the spring can engage.
  • Fig. 11 is similar to that of Fig. 9, wherein the spring and the groove have two straight flanks, and on the spring on both flanks projections 18 are formed, which hold the panel to be recognized right in the laid position and secure against picking up.
  • Fig. 12 an embodiment similar to the embodiment of Fig. 10 is shown, wherein the bulge 19 or the spherical rounding is provided at the front end of the spring element only for a flank, and accordingly the groove has a recess 20 only in a corner region in which this spherical training can be recorded.
  • the recess 20 is also, as in the case of the embodiment of Fig. 10, designed somewhat deeper than necessary for the bulge of the spring to provide the surrounding area with a certain flexibility and to allow a resilient engagement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Structure Of Telephone Exchanges (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Force In General (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Panneaux (1), susceptibles d'être reliés, d'un même type et ensemble, pour former un revêtement de plancher, présentant les propriétés suivantes :
    - chaque panneau présente une face supérieure et une face inférieure,
    - deux premières faces, appelées des côtés longs de chaque panneau (1), présentent, d'une part, une rainure (2) orientée notablement parallèlement à la face supérieure et, d'autre part, une languette (3) orientée notablement parallèlement à la face supérieure, la languette (3), présentant, sur sa face inférieure, une nervure (5) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de la languette (3), et la rainure (2) présentant, sur sa face inférieure, un canale canal de maintien (6) pour recevoir la nervure (5) d'un panneau (2) voisin,
    - la languette (3) d'un deuxième panneau (1), appliqué obliquement par rapport à la face supérieure d'un premier panneau de même type, est susceptible d'être introduite dans la rainure (2) du premier panneau (1), de manière que le deuxième panneau (1) puisse être introduit avec pivotement sur le bord longitudinal et autour du bord longitudinal, le pivotement se faisant vers le bas, dans le plan de pose du premier panneau (1) déjà posé, de manière que la languette (3) du deuxième panneau (1) à poser, soit introduite dans la rainure (2) du premier panneau (1) déjà posé, et que la nervure (5) soit logée dans le canal de maintien (6),
    - la languette (3) d'un panneau (1) coopère avec la rainure (2) du panneau (1) de même type, voisin, de manière que les deux panneaux (1) reliés ensemble soient assurés contre les efforts de séparation, agissant dans les deux axes s'étendant perpendiculairement au bord longitudinal du panneau (1),
    caractérisés par les autres caractéristiques suivantes :
    - deux deuxièmes faces, désignées comme des faces frontales, de chaque panneau (1) sont munies de moyens de maintien, ayant la forme, d'une part, d'une rainure (15b) et, d'autre part, d'une languette (16b), formant un ensemble côté frontal de deux panneaux (1) voisins et s'étendant à peu près perpendiculairement par rapport à la face frontale supérieure,
    - les rainures (15b) et les languettes (16b) frontales sont susceptibles d'être reliées ensemble au moyen d'un mouvement de pivotement d'abaissement, se faisant sensiblement perpendiculairement par rapport au plan de pose, du panneau (1) sur un troisième panneau (1) de même type déjà posé, de manière que le deuxième panneau (1) soit assuré contre des efforts de levée, donc orientés notablement perpendiculairement par rapport au plan de pose,
    - le bord supérieur (10) de la rainure longitudinale (2) s'étend en montant vers l'embouchure de la rainure (2), de manière qu'un canal d'introduction (11) soit créé pour la languette (3) du deuxième panneau (1) appliqué obliquement par rapport à la face supérieure,
    - la rainure (2) et la languette (3) du côté long, de deux panneaux (1) reliés ensemble, présentent quatre points de contact (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) définis, et
    - l'épaisseur de matériau d'un panneau (1) au-dessus de la languette (3) de côté long, ou de la rainure (2) de côté long, est au moins de même valeur que l'épaisseur de matériau du panneau (1) au-dessous de la languette (3) de côté long ou de la rainure (2) de côté long.
  2. Panneaux selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que, au-dessus de la languette (3) de côté long, il présente une face de contact supérieure (7) s'étendant jusqu'à la face supérieure d'un panneau (1) et en ce que, au-dessus de la languette (3) de côté long et au-dessous de la face de contact (7), est prévu un évidement pour recevoir des substances étrangères telles que de la colle.
  3. Panneaux selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce que deux panneaux (1) de même type, reliés ensemble, entrent en contact, tant sur la face de contact supérieure (7) qui limite un assemblage par coulissement des panneaux (1), qu'également avec le canal de maintien (6), d'une part, et la nervure (5), d'autre part, de manière que cette face de contact inférieure (4) ainsi formée limite un déplacement de traction, séparant les deux panneaux (1), dans le plan de pose du plancher,
    où les deux faces de contact (4, 7) provoquent un appui sans jeu des deux panneaux (1) l'un sur l'autre.
  4. Panneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la face inférieure de la languette (3) de côté long s'étend en montant, en évoluant vers l'extrémité libre de la languette (3) de côté long.
  5. Panneaux selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la transition, entre le canal de maintien (6) et le tronçon (14) du bord inférieur de la rainure (2), qui s'étend entre le canal de maintien (6) et le bord latéral d'un panneau (1), est d'une allure arrondie, avec un rayon relativement grand.
  6. Panneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la rainure (2), s'étendant sur le côté long du panneau (1), se raccorde à l'extrémité droite de la rainure (15b) de côté frontal.
  7. Panneaux selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la rainure (15b) de côté frontal et la languette (16b) de côté frontal présentent des évidements, de préférence en forme de fente, orientés l'un vers l'autre, dans lesquels une languette étrangère peut être introduite.
  8. Panneaux selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la languette (16b) de côté frontal présente au moins une saillie du genre d'un crochet sur au moins l'une de ses faces latérales.
  9. Panneaux selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la languette (16b) de côté frontal présente au moins un bombement réalisé à son extrémité, et la rainure (15b) de côté frontal présente de préférence au moins un évidement sur les zones d'angle du fond de rainure.
EP01909620A 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneaux Expired - Lifetime EP1246981B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06015576A EP1722042A1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneaux pour revêtement de sol

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DE10001076 2000-01-13
DE10001076A DE10001076C1 (de) 2000-01-13 2000-01-13 Paneelelement
PCT/EP2001/000359 WO2001051732A1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneau

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EP06015576A Division EP1722042A1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneaux pour revêtement de sol

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EP1246981A1 EP1246981A1 (fr) 2002-10-09
EP1246981B1 true EP1246981B1 (fr) 2007-04-18

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EP06015576A Withdrawn EP1722042A1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneaux pour revêtement de sol
EP01909620A Expired - Lifetime EP1246981B1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneaux
EP01909621A Expired - Lifetime EP1224365B1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-01-12 Panneaux pour revêtement de sol

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EP (3) EP1722042A1 (fr)
JP (2) JP3850292B2 (fr)
KR (2) KR100528708B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN1243896C (fr)
AT (2) ATE263882T1 (fr)
AU (3) AU762122B2 (fr)
CA (2) CA2397653C (fr)
CY (1) CY1106647T1 (fr)
CZ (3) CZ304961B6 (fr)
DE (5) DE10001076C1 (fr)
DK (2) DK1246981T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2284622T3 (fr)
NO (2) NO321531B1 (fr)
PT (2) PT1246981E (fr)
RU (2) RU2245973C2 (fr)
SI (2) SI20881B (fr)
SK (2) SK9872002A3 (fr)
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US9206611B2 (en) 2010-01-14 2015-12-08 Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio Floor panel assembly and floor panel for use therein
US8997430B1 (en) 2010-04-15 2015-04-07 Spanolux N.V.-Div. Balterio Floor panel assembly
US9476208B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2016-10-25 Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio Floor panel assembly

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KR20020073171A (ko) 2002-09-19
CN1396978A (zh) 2003-02-12
WO2001051732A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
SK9872002A3 (en) 2003-02-04
JP2003519735A (ja) 2003-06-24
ATE263882T1 (de) 2004-04-15
AU3729801A (en) 2001-07-24
SI20881B (sl) 2009-06-30
DE20122711U1 (de) 2007-03-01
ES2214398T3 (es) 2004-09-16
NO20023322L (no) 2002-09-06
KR20020073170A (ko) 2002-09-19
PT1224365E (pt) 2004-08-31
RU2002121634A (ru) 2004-01-20
CZ304243B6 (cs) 2014-01-29
CA2397653A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
JP3850293B2 (ja) 2006-11-29
PT1246981E (pt) 2007-05-31
RU2232854C2 (ru) 2004-07-20
KR100528708B1 (ko) 2005-11-15
SI20822A (sl) 2002-08-31
CZ20140477A3 (cs) 2003-01-15
SK10262002A3 (sk) 2003-02-04
AU2001237298B2 (en) 2004-04-08
AU762122B2 (en) 2003-06-19
JP2003524717A (ja) 2003-08-19
RU2245973C2 (ru) 2005-02-10
US6769219B2 (en) 2004-08-03
US20030037504A1 (en) 2003-02-27
DE50101901D1 (de) 2004-05-13
CA2397662C (fr) 2006-05-30
NO20023352D0 (no) 2002-07-11
RU2002121633A (ru) 2004-02-20
US20020170258A1 (en) 2002-11-21
CZ20022343A3 (cs) 2003-01-15
TR200400867T4 (tr) 2004-06-21
DE50112373D1 (de) 2007-05-31
SI20881A (sl) 2002-10-31
ATE360124T1 (de) 2007-05-15
EP1722042A1 (fr) 2006-11-15
CA2397653C (fr) 2008-07-29
DK1246981T3 (da) 2007-08-06
SI20822B (sl) 2009-06-30
WO2001051733A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
EP1224365A1 (fr) 2002-07-24
DE10001076C1 (de) 2001-10-04
AU3729901A (en) 2001-07-24
NO320918B1 (no) 2006-02-13
CZ304961B6 (cs) 2015-02-11
NO20023352L (no) 2002-09-13
CN1243896C (zh) 2006-03-01
DK1224365T3 (da) 2004-07-19
NO20023322D0 (no) 2002-07-09
DE20120704U1 (de) 2002-04-04
CA2397662A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
CY1106647T1 (el) 2012-01-25
EP1246981A1 (fr) 2002-10-09
JP3850292B2 (ja) 2006-11-29
NO321531B1 (no) 2006-05-22
CZ307592B6 (cs) 2019-01-02
CN1211551C (zh) 2005-07-20
CN1416492A (zh) 2003-05-07
US6880307B2 (en) 2005-04-19
EP1224365B1 (fr) 2004-04-07
KR100596190B1 (ko) 2006-07-06
CZ20022342A3 (cs) 2003-01-15
ES2284622T3 (es) 2007-11-16

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