JP7319958B2 - 自律車両および半自律車両の順応型コンパートメントの設計 - Google Patents
自律車両および半自律車両の順応型コンパートメントの設計 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7319958B2 JP7319958B2 JP2020504136A JP2020504136A JP7319958B2 JP 7319958 B2 JP7319958 B2 JP 7319958B2 JP 2020504136 A JP2020504136 A JP 2020504136A JP 2020504136 A JP2020504136 A JP 2020504136A JP 7319958 B2 JP7319958 B2 JP 7319958B2
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- B60P3/0257—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects the object being a shop, cafeteria or display the object being a theatre or stage the object being a vending stall, restaurant or food kiosk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
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- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
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- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2209/00—Indexing codes relating to order picking devices in General
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- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
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- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C2009/0092—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for cargo, freight or shipping containers and applications therefore in general
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- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
- G07C2209/60—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00174 - G07C9/00944
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- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
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Description
本出願は、2017年7月28日に出願された米国仮出願第62/538,538号の優先権を主張するものであり、同文献の内容全体を参照して本願に援用する。
本明細書に記載した文献、特許、および特許出願はすべて、個々の文献、特許、または特許出願が参照により援用するために具体的に個別に示された場合と同じ程度に、参照により本願に援用される。
本明細書の図1に提供するのは、複数の自律車両または半自律車両101を含む車両フリート100である。
図1~図11に示したように、車両101には、陸上の移動向けに構成された自律型または半自律型の自動車が含まれる。車両101は、幅、高さ、および長さを有してよく、長さは約2フィート~約5フィートである。車両101は、軽量であってよく、安定性が高まるように重心が低くてよい。車両101は、陸上向け、水上向け、または空中向けに構成可能としてよい。車両101には、例えば、自動車、ワゴン、バン、三輪車、トラック、トレーラ、バス、電車、または路面電車などの陸上車両が含まれてよい。車両101には、例えば、船、ボート、フェリー、上陸用舟艇、荷船、いかだ、ホバークラフトなどの船舶、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれてよい。あるいは、車両101には、飛行機または宇宙船が含まれてよい。
本明細書の図2に提供するのは、複数のコンパートメント102、104を有する自律車両101である。いくつかの実施形態では、自律車両101は、第一コンパートメント102および第一コンパートメント102の中の第二コンパートメント104を有する。いくつかの実施形態では、複数のコンパートメントは、モジュール式ではない。他の実施形態では、一部のコンパートメントはモジュール式で、その他のコンパートメントはモジュール式ではない。いくつかの実施形態では、複数のコンパートメントは、温かい商品、冷たい商品、湿った商品、乾燥した商品、またはこれらの組み合わせ用に、湿度および/または温度を制御してよい。いくつかの実施形態では、複数のセキュリティ保護可能なコンパートメントは、複数の商品用に構成可能である。例示的なコンパートメントおよび商品には、本用の本棚;書類用の薄い引き出し;小包用の大きい箱様の引き出し;および自動販売機、埋め込み式コーヒーメーカ、ピザオーブン、およびディスペンサ用にサイズ設定したコンパートメントが含まれる。いくつかの実施形態では、複数のセキュリティ保護可能なコンパートメントは、予想される需要、行動パターン、サービスエリア、輸送する商品の種類、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせに基づいて構成され再構成されてよい。また、コンパートメントは、(ホテルのミニバーに似た)移動型の市場を形成する一連の商品を収容するように構成されてよい。
本明細書の図12に提供するのは、フリート管理モジュール1201、中央サーバ1202、車両1204、顧客1203、およびサービス提供者1205を含むフリート管理用のシステムである。いくつかの実施形態では、フリート管理モジュール1201は、フリートの複数の車両1204の各々を調整し、任務を割り当て、その位置を監視する。フリート管理モジュール1201は、構造のない開けた環境または閉じた環境に関するデータを監視し、収集し、サービス提供者1205に報告するために、フリートの車両1204を調整してよい。そのため、フリート管理モジュール1201は、中央サーバ1202と連携してよい。中央サーバ1202は、フリート所有者によって所有または管理される中央運営施設に位置していてよい。サービス提供者1205には、第三者の商品またはサービス提供者が含まれてよい。サービス提供者1205には、販売者、事業者、レストラン、配達サービス、小売業者、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれてよい。
本明細書の図17~図18に提示するのは、モジュール式ユニット1810を受け入れるように構成された自律型または半自律型の陸上車両101であり、車両101は、エネルギー貯蔵装置1760;通信装置1750;自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システム130;車両内固定具1740;非一時的なコンピュータ可読ストレージ媒体;ならびに、車両の電力口1702;車両のデータ口1701;車両の冷却/加熱口1703;および車両の排気口1704のうち少なくとも1つを備えている。
本明細書の図19A~図19Dに提示する別の態様は、自律型または半自律型の陸上車両内に取り外し可能に設置されるように構成されたモジュール式ユニットであって、モジュール式ユニットの固定具1940と、モジュール式ユニットの電力口1902;モジュール式ユニットのデータ口1901;モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口1903;およびモジュール式ユニットの排気口1904のうちの少なくとも1つとを備えている、モジュール式ユニット1810a、1810bである。
本明細書の図17~図19に提示するのは、自律型または半自律型の陸上車両101およびモジュール式ユニット1810を含むシステムである。
フリートの自律車両は、広範囲にわたる場所でサービスが可能になるように、多様な構造のない開けた動作環境内で動作するように構成されてよい。いくつかの実施形態では、構造のない開けた環境は、公道、私道、自転車通路、開けた野原、開けた公有地、開けた私有地、歩行者専用道路、湖、河川、または小川などの通行可能な道からアクセス可能な閉鎖されていない地理的領域である。いくつかの実施形態では、閉じた環境は、商業建築物の中に構造物または障害物があるかないかを問わない開けた領域または部屋、商業建築物の中に構造物または障害物があるかないかを問わない開けた領域または部屋の中の空中空間、公共または専用の通路、廊下、トンネル、傾斜路、エレベータ、コンベヤ、または歩行者専用道路などの通行可能な通路からアクセス可能な閉鎖された、取り囲まれた、または半分取り囲まれた構造である。いくつかの実施形態では、構造のない開けた環境は、閉鎖されていない空中空間であり、あるいはさらには、対流圏、成層圏、中間圏、熱圏および外圏などの地球の大気のあらゆる主要層を含む宇宙に近い環境である。いくつかの実施形態では、ナビゲーションモジュールは、構造のない開けた環境または閉じた環境でフリートの車両の運送システムのルート設定を制御する。
いくつかの実施形態では、使用者には、フリート管理者、下請け販売者、サービス提供者、顧客、事業体、個人、または第三者が含まれる。いくつかの実施形態では、サービスには、定期購読サービス、処方箋サービス、マーケティングサービス、広告サービス、通知サービス、要求されたサービス、注文されたサービス、予定通りの配達サービス、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる。例えば、予定通りの配達サービスには、食料品、処方箋、飲料品、郵便物、書類、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせなどの特別な繰り返し配達が含まれてよい。
いくつかの実施形態では、本明細書に記載したプラットフォーム、システム、媒体、および方法は、デジタル処理装置、またはデジタル処理装置の使用法を含む。さらに別の実施形態では、デジタル処理装置は、装置の機能を実行する1つ以上のハードウェアの中央処理装置(CPU)または汎用グラフィックスプロセッシングユニット(GPGPU)を含む。またさらに別の実施形態では、デジタル処理装置はさらに、実行可能な命令を実施するように構成されたオペレーティングシステムを備えている。いくつかの実施形態では、デジタル処理装置は、任意で、コンピュータネットワークに接続される。さらに別の実施形態では、デジタル処理装置は、任意で、World Wide Webにアクセスするようにインターネットに接続される。またさらに別の実施形態では、デジタル処理装置は、任意で、クラウドコンピューティングインフラストラクチャに接続される。他の実施形態では、デジタル処理装置は、任意で、イントラネットに接続される。他の実施形態では、デジタル処理装置は、任意で、データストレージ装置に接続される。
いくつかの実施形態では、本明細書に開示したプラットフォーム、システム、媒体、および方法は、任意でネットワーク化されたデジタル処理装置のオペレーティングシステムによって実行可能な命令を含むプログラムで符号化された1つ以上の非一時的なコンピュータ可読ストレージ媒体を含む。さらに別の実施形態では、コンピュータ可読ストレージ媒体は、デジタル処理装置の有形の構成要素である。またさらに他の実施形態では、コンピュータ可読ストレージ媒体は、任意で、デジタル処理装置から取り外し可能である。いくつかの実施形態では、コンピュータ可読ストレージ媒体には、非限定的な例として、CD-ROM、DVD、フラッシュ記憶装置、ソリッドステートメモリ、磁気ディスクドライブ、磁気テープドライブ、光学ディスクドライブ、クラウドコンピューティングシステムおよびクラウドコンピューティングサービスなどが含まれる。場合によっては、プログラムおよび命令は、恒久的に、実質的に恒久的に、半恒久的に、または非一時的に媒体に符号化される。
いくつかの実施形態では、本明細書に開示したプラットフォーム、システム、媒体、および方法は、少なくとも1つのコンピュータプログラム、またはその使用法を含む。コンピュータプログラムは、指定されたタスクを実行するために書き込まれたデジタル処理装置のCPUで実行可能な命令シーケンスを含む。コンピュータ可読命令は、特定のタスクを実行する、または特定の抽象データの種類を実施する、機能、オブジェクト、アプリケーションプログラミングインタフェース(API)、データ構造などのプログラムモジュールとして実装されてよい。本明細書に提示した開示に照らして、当業者は、コンピュータプログラムが様々な言語の様々なバージョンで書き込まれてよいことを認識するであろう。
いくつかの実施形態では、コンピュータプログラムは、ウェブアプリケーションを含む。本明細書に提示した開示に照らして、当業者は、ウェブアプリケーションが、様々な実施形態で1つ以上のソフトウェアフレームワークおよび1つ以上のデータベースシステムを利用することを認識するであろう。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、Microsoft(登録商標).NETまたはRuby on Rails(RoR)などのソフトウェアフレームワーク上に作成される。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、非限定的な例として、リレーショナルシステム、非リレーショナルシステム、オブジェクト指向システム、連想システム、およびXMLデータベースシステムなどが含まれる、1つ以上のデータベースシステムを利用する。さらに別の実施形態では、適切なリレーショナルデータベースシステムには、非限定的な例として、Microsoft(登録商標)SQLサーバ、MySQL(商標)、およびOracle(登録商標)が含まれる。また、当業者は、ウェブアプリケーションが、様々な実施形態で、1つ以上の言語の1つ以上のバージョンで記述されることも認識するであろう。ウェブアプリケーションは、1つ以上のマークアップ言語、プレゼンテーション定義言語、クライアント側スクリプト言語、サーバ側コーディング言語、データベース問い合わせ言語、またはこれらの組み合わせで記述されてよい。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、ある程度まで、ハイパーテキストマークアップ言語(HTML)、拡張可能ハイパーテキストマークアップ言語(XHTML)、または拡張可能マークアップ言語(XML)などのマークアップ言語で記述される。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、ある程度まで、カスケーディングスタイルシート(CSS)などのプレゼンテーション定義言語で記述される。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、ある程度まで、非同期JavascriptおよびXML(AJAX)、Flash(登録商標)ActionScript、JavaScript、またはSilverlight(登録商標)などのクライアント側スクリプト言語で記述される。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、ある程度まで、Active Server Pages(ASP)、ColdFusion(登録商標)、Perl、Java(商標)、JavaServer Pages(JSP)、Hypertext Preprocessor(PHP)、Python(商標)、Ruby、Tcl、Smalltalk、WebDNA(登録商標)、またはGroovyなどのサーバ側コーディング言語で記述される。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、ある程度まで、構造化問い合せ言語(SQL)などのデータベース問い合せ言語で記述される。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、IBM(登録商標)Lotus Domino(登録商標)などのエンタープライズサーバ製品を統合する。いくつかの実施形態では、ウェブアプリケーションは、メディアプレーヤ要素を含む。様々なさらに別の実施形態では、メディアプレーヤ要素は、非限定的な例として、Adobe(登録商標)Flash(登録商標)、HTML5、Apple(登録商標)QuickTime(登録商標)、Microsoft(登録商標)Silverlight(登録商標)、Java(商標)、及びUnity(登録商標)が含まれる、多くの適切なマルチメディア技術の1つ以上を利用する。
いくつかの実施形態では、コンピュータプログラムは、モバイルデジタル処理装置に提供されるモバイルアプリケーションを含む。いくつかの実施形態では、モバイルアプリケーションは、製造されるときにモバイルデジタル処理装置に提供される。他の実施形態では、モバイルアプリケーションは、本明細書に記載したコンピュータネットワークを介してモバイルデジタル処理装置に提供される。
いくつかの実施形態では、コンピュータプログラムは、既存のプロセスに対するアドオンではなく、例えばプラグインではなく、独立したコンピュータプロセスとして実行されるプログラムであるスタンドアローンアプリケーションを含む。当業者は、スタンドアローンアプリケーションがコンパイルされることが多いことを認識するであろう。コンパイラとは、プログラミング言語で書かれたソースコードを、アセンブリ言語またはマシンコードなどのバイナリオブジェクトコードに変換するコンピュータプログラムである。コンパイルされた適切なプログラミング言語の非限定的な例として、C、C++、Objective-C、COBOL、Delphi、Eiffel、Java(商標)、Lisp、Python(商標)、Visual Basic、およびVB.NET、またはこれらの組合せが含まれる。コンパイルは、少なくとも部分的に、実行可能なプログラムを作成するように実施されることが多い。いくつかの実施形態では、コンピュータプログラムは、コンパイルされた実行可能なアプリケーションを1つ以上含む。
いくつかの実施形態では、コンピュータプログラムは、ウェブブラウザプラグイン(例えば拡張機能など)を含む。コンピューティングでは、プラグインは、より大きなソフトウェアアプリケーションに特定の機能を加える1つ以上のソフトウェア構成要素である。ソフトウェアアプリケーションのメーカーは、第三者の開発者がアプリケーションを拡張する能力を生み出せるように、新たな特徴を容易に追加するのをサポートするように、かつアプリケーションのサイズを縮小するように、プラグインをサポートする。サポートされる時、プラグインは、ソフトウェアアプリケーションの機能のカスタマイズを可能にする。例えばプラグインは、通常、ビデオを再生し、相互作用を生み出し、ウィルスをスキャンし、特定のファイルの種類を表示するために、ウェブブラウザで使用される。当業者は、Adobe(登録商標)Flash(登録商標)Player、Microsoft(登録商標)Silverlight(登録商標)、およびApple(登録商標)QuickTime(登録商標)などのいくつかのウェブブラウザプラグインに通じているであろう。
いくつかの実施形態では、本明細書に開示したプラットフォーム、システム、媒体、および方法は、ソフトウェア、サーバ、および/またはデータベースモジュール、またはその使用法を含む。本明細書に提示した開示に照らして、ソフトウェアモジュールは、先行技術で公知のマシン、ソフトウェア、および言語を用いて当業者に公知の技術で作成される。本明細書に開示したソフトウェアモジュールは、数多くの方法で実施される。様々な実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、ファイル、コードの一部、プログラミングオブジェクト、プログラミング構造、またはこれらの組み合わせを含む。さらに他の様々な実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、複数のファイル、コードの複数の部分、複数のプログラミングオブジェクト、複数のプログラミング構造、またはこれらの組み合わせを含む。様々な実施形態では、1つ以上のソフトウェアモジュールは、非限定的な例として、ウェブアプリケーション、モバイルアプリケーション、およびスタンドアローンアプリケーションを含む。いくつかの実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、1つのコンピュータプログラムまたはアプリケーションの中にある。他の実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、2つ以上のコンピュータプログラムまたはアプリケーションの中にある。いくつかの実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、マシン上でホストされる。他の実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、2つ以上のマシン上でホストされる。さらに別の実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、クラウドコンピューティングプラットフォーム上でホストされる。いくつかの実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、1ヵ所にある1つ以上のマシン上でホストされる。他の実施形態では、ソフトウェアモジュールは、2ヵ所以上にある1つ以上のマシン上でホストされる。
いくつかの実施形態では、本明細書に開示したプラットフォーム、システム、媒体、および方法は、1つ以上のデータベース、またはその使用法を含む。本明細書に提示した開示に照らして、当業者は、多くのデータベースが自律車両に適切であることを認識するであろう。様々な実施形態では、適切なデータベースには、非限定的な例として、リレーショナルデータベース、非リレーショナルデータベース、オブジェクト指向データベース、オブジェクトデータベース、エンティティ関係モデルデータベース、連想データベース、およびXMLデータベースが含まれる。さらに非限定的な例として、SQL、PostgreSQL、MySQL、Oracle、DB2、Sybaseが含まれる。いくつかの実施形態では、データベースは、インターネットベースのものである。さらに別の実施形態では、データベースは、ウェブベースのものである。またさらに他の実施形態では、データベースは、クラウドコンピューティングベースのものである。他の実施形態では、データベースは、1つ以上のローカルコンピュータ記憶装置に基づくものである。
本明細書で使用したように、「少なくとも1つ」、「1つ以上」、および「および/または」という語句は、使用上連言的でもあり選言的でもある制限のない表現である。例えば、「A、BおよびCのうち少なくとも1つ」、「A、B、またはCのうち少なくとも1つ」、「A、B、およびCの1つ以上」、「A、B、またはCの1つ以上」、および「A、B、および/またはC」という各々の表現は、Aのみ、Bのみ、Cのみ、AとBを合わせたもの、AとCを合わせたもの、BとCを合わせたもの、またはA、BおよびCを合わせたもの、を意味する。
本開示は、以下の形態により実現されてもよい。
[形態1]
モジュール式ユニットを受け入れるように構成された自律型または半自律型の陸上の車両であって、前記車両は、
a)エネルギー貯蔵装置と、
b)通信装置と、
c)自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システムと、
d)前記モジュール式ユニットを前記車両に可逆式に固定するように構成された車両内固定具と、
e)アプリケーションを作成するためにプロセッサによって実行可能な命令を含んでいるコンピュータプログラムを用いて符号化される非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体であって、前記アプリケーションが、
(i)前記通信装置を介して少なくとも一ヵ所の場所を受信し、前記自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システムを少なくとも前記場所に基づいて誘導するナビゲーションモジュールと、
(ii)出力データを送信する、入力データを受信する、またはこの両方を、前記通信装置を介してコマンドセンターに対して行う送信モジュールと、
を含む、非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体と、
f)
(i)前記エネルギー貯蔵装置から前記モジュール式ユニットに電力を伝送するように構成された車両の電力口と、
(ii)前記モジュール式ユニットおよび前記送信モジュールと通信するように接続している車両のデータ口と、
(iii)前記モジュール式ユニットを加熱する、前記モジュール式ユニットを冷却する、またはこの両方を行うように構成された車両温度制御システム、冷却口、および加熱口と、
(iv)前記モジュール式ユニットから排気を受け取るように構成された車両の排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つと、
を備える、車両。
[形態2]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記通信装置には、Wi-Fi通信装置、Bluetooth通信装置、セルラー通信装置、衛星通信装置、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。
[形態3]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両のデータ口には、有線データインターフェース、Wi-Fi通信装置、Bluetooth通信装置、セルラー通信装置、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。
[形態4]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両内固定具には、フック、リング、棚、バー、ばね、レール、滑路、ボルト、ナット、ベアリング、ブッシング、紐、クリップ、チェーン、ラック、磁石、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。
[形態5]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
複数の車両内固定具を有し、前記複数の車両内固定具には、第1の種類のモジュール式ユニットに可逆式に固定するように構成された第1の車両内固定具、および第2の種類のモジュール式ユニットに可逆式に固定するように構成された第2の車両内固定具が含まれる、車両。
[形態6]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両内固定具は、前記車両の電力口、前記車両のデータ口、前記車両の冷却/加熱口、および前記車両の排気口のうちの少なくとも1つを有する、車両。
[形態7]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
さらに、前記モジュール式ユニットが前記車両から不正に取り外されるのを防止するように構成されたロックを備えている、車両。
[形態8]
形態7に記載の車両であって、
前記車両内固定具は、ロックを備えている、車両。
[形態9]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
2つ以上のモジュール式ユニットを受け入れるように構成される、車両。
[形態10]
形態9に記載の車両であって、
3~25のモジュール式ユニットを受け入れるように構成される、車両。
[形態11]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記モジュール式ユニットは、消費者の製品をセキュリティ保護するように構成される、車両。
[形態12]
形態11に記載の車両であって、
前記消費者の製品には、食料品目、飲料品目、電子機器品目、衣料品目、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。
[形態13]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両のデータ口は、前記モジュール式ユニットに対応する感知データを測定するように構成された少なくとも1つのセンサからデータを受信する、車両。
[形態14]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記入力データには、モジュール式ユニットの標的温度、モジュール式ユニットのディスプレイのデータ、モジュール式ユニットの表示器のデータ、モジュール式ユニットのアクセスデータ、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。
[形態15]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記出力データには、前記モジュール式ユニットによってセキュリティ保護された消費者の製品があること、モジュール式ユニットのアクセス状態、現在のモジュール式ユニットの温度、モジュール式ユニットの在庫、モジュール式ユニットの種類、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。
[形態16]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両は、内コンパートメントを有し、前記両内固定具は、前記モジュール式ユニットを前記内コンパートメントの中で可逆式に固定するように構成される、車両。
[形態17]
形態1に記載の車両であって、
さらに、恒久的に固定されたモジュール式ユニットを備えている、車両。
[形態18]
再構成可能な自律型車両または半自律型車両システムであって、
a)モジュール式ユニットの固定具、ならびに
(i)モジュール式ユニットの電力口と、
(ii)モジュール式ユニットのデータ口と、
(iii)モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口と、
(iv)モジュール式ユニットの排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つを備えているモジュール式ユニットと、
b)自律型または半自律型の陸上車両であって
(i)エネルギー貯蔵装置と、
(ii)通信装置と、
(iii)自律型または半自律型の推進システムと、
(iv)前記モジュール式ユニットを前記車両に可逆式に固定するように構成された車両内固定具と、
(v)アプリケーションを作成するためにプロセッサによって実行可能な命令を含んでいるコンピュータプログラムを用いて符号化される非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体であって、アプリケーションが、
i)前記通信装置を介して少なくとも一ヵ所の場所を受信し、前記自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システムを少なくとも前記場所に基づいて誘導するナビゲーションモジュールと、
ii)出力データを送信する、入力データを受信する、またはこの両方を、前記通信装置を介してコマンドセンターに対して行う送信モジュール;
を含む,非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体と、
(vi)
i)前記モジュール式ユニットの電力口に電力を伝送するように構成された車両の電力口と、
ii)前記モジュール式ユニットのデータ口と通信するように接続している車両のデータ口と、
iii)前記モジュール式ユニットを加熱する、前記モジュール式ユニットを冷却する、またはこの両方を、前記モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口を介して行うように構成された車両温度制御システム、冷却口、および加熱口と、
iv)前記モジュール式ユニットの排気口から排気を受け取るように構成された車両の排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つ
を有する、自律型または半自律型の陸上車両と、
を備える、再構成可能な自律型車両または半自律型車両システム。
[形態19]
自律型または半自律型の陸上車両内に取り外し可能に設置されるように構成されたモジュール式ユニットであって、
a)前記車両に可逆的に装着するように構成されたモジュール式ユニットの固定具と、
b)
(i)前記車両から電力を受け取るように構成されモジュール式ユニットの電力口と、
(ii)前記車両から入力データを受信する、前記車両に出力データを送信する、またはこの両方を行うように構成されたモジュール式ユニットのデータ口と、
(iii)前記車両から熱を受け取る、前記車両から冷気を受け取る、またはこの両方を行うように構成されたモジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口と、
(iv)前記車両に排気を放出するように構成されたモジュール式ユニットの排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つを備える、
モジュール式ユニット。
[形態20]
形態19に記載のモジュール式ユニットであって、
前記モジュール式ユニットの固定具には、フック、リング、棚、バー、ばね、レール、滑路、ボルト、ナット、ベアリング、ブッシング、紐、クリップ、チェーン、ラック、磁石、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、モジュール式ユニット。
[形態21]
形態19に記載のモジュール式ユニットであって、
前記モジュール式ユニットの固定具は、前記モジュール式ユニットの電力口、前記モジュール式ユニットのデータ口、前記モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口、および前記モジュール式ユニットの排気口のうちの少なくとも1つを有する、モジュール式ユニット。
Claims (21)
- モジュール式ユニットを受け入れるように構成された自律型または半自律型の陸上の車両であって、前記車両は、
a)エネルギー貯蔵装置と、
b)通信装置と、
c)自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システムと、
d)前記モジュール式ユニットを前記車両に可逆式に固定するように構成された車両内固定具と、
e)アプリケーションを作成するためにプロセッサによって実行可能な命令を含んでいるコンピュータプログラムを用いて符号化される非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体であって、前記アプリケーションが、
(i)前記通信装置を介して少なくとも一ヵ所の場所を受信し、前記自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システムを少なくとも前記場所に基づいて誘導するナビゲーションモジュールと、
(ii)出力データを送信する、入力データを受信する、またはこの両方を、前記通信装置を介してコマンドセンターに対して行う送信モジュールと、
を含む、非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体と、
f)
(i)前記エネルギー貯蔵装置から前記モジュール式ユニットに電力を伝送するように構成された車両の電力口と、
(ii)前記モジュール式ユニットおよび前記送信モジュールと通信するように接続している車両のデータ口と、
(iii)前記モジュール式ユニットから排気を受け取るように構成された車両の排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つと、
g)前記モジュール式ユニットを加熱する、前記モジュール式ユニットを冷却する、の両方を行うように構成された車両温度制御システム、冷却口、および加熱口と、
を備え、
前記車両温度制御システムは、前記加熱口を介して前記モジュール式ユニットに熱を供給し、
前記モジュール式ユニットは、内部を視認可能且つ取り外し可能な陳列ケースとして構成され、
前記陳列ケースは、上下に配列された複数の陳列棚であって、各陳列棚において消費者の製品が横方向に並んで配置可能に構成された複数の陳列棚を有する、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記通信装置には、Wi-Fi(登録商標)通信装置、Bluetooth(登録商標)通信装置、セルラー通信装置、衛星通信装置、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両のデータ口には、有線データインターフェース、Wi-Fi(登録商標)通信装置、Bluetooth(登録商標)通信装置、セルラー通信装置、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両内固定具には、フック、リング、棚、バー、ばね、レール、滑路、ボルト、ナット、ベアリング、ブッシング、紐、クリップ、チェーン、ラック、磁石、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
複数の車両内固定具を有し、前記複数の車両内固定具には、第1の種類のモジュール式ユニットに可逆式に固定するように構成された第1の車両内固定具、および第2の種類のモジュール式ユニットに可逆式に固定するように構成された第2の車両内固定具が含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両内固定具は、前記車両の電力口、前記車両のデータ口、前記車両の冷却/加熱口、および前記車両の排気口のうちの少なくとも1つを有する、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
さらに、前記モジュール式ユニットが前記車両から不正に取り外されるのを防止するように構成されたロックを備えている、車両。 - 請求項7に記載の車両であって、
前記車両内固定具は、ロックを備えている、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
2つ以上のモジュール式ユニットを受け入れるように構成される、車両。 - 請求項9に記載の車両であって、
3~25のモジュール式ユニットを受け入れるように構成される、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記モジュール式ユニットは、前記消費者の製品をセキュリティ保護するように構成される、車両。 - 請求項11に記載の車両であって、
前記消費者の製品には、食料品目、飲料品目、電子機器品目、衣料品目、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両のデータ口は、前記モジュール式ユニットに対応する感知データを測定するように構成された少なくとも1つのセンサからデータを受信する、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記入力データには、モジュール式ユニットの標的温度、モジュール式ユニットのディスプレイのデータ、モジュール式ユニットの表示器のデータ、モジュール式ユニットのアクセスデータ、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記出力データには、前記モジュール式ユニットによってセキュリティ保護された消費者の製品があること、モジュール式ユニットのアクセス状態、現在のモジュール式ユニットの温度、モジュール式ユニットの在庫、モジュール式ユニットの種類、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
前記車両は、内コンパートメントを有し、前記車両内固定具は、前記モジュール式ユニットを前記内コンパートメントの中で可逆式に固定するように構成される、車両。 - 請求項1に記載の車両であって、
さらに、恒久的に固定されたモジュール式ユニットを備えている、車両。 - 再構成可能な自律型車両または半自律型車両システムであって、
a)モジュール式ユニットの固定具およびモジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口、ならびに
(i)モジュール式ユニットの電力口と、
(ii)モジュール式ユニットのデータ口と、
(iii)モジュール式ユニットの排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つを備えているモジュール式ユニットと、
b)自律型または半自律型の陸上車両であって
(i)エネルギー貯蔵装置と、
(ii)通信装置と、
(iii)自律型または半自律型の推進システムと、
(iv)前記モジュール式ユニットを前記車両に可逆式に固定するように構成された車両内固定具と、
(v)アプリケーションを作成するためにプロセッサによって実行可能な命令を含んでいるコンピュータプログラムを用いて符号化される非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体であって、アプリケーションが、
i)前記通信装置を介して少なくとも一ヵ所の場所を受信し、前記自律型または半自律型の陸上推進システムを少なくとも前記場所に基づいて誘導するナビゲーションモジュールと、
ii)出力データを送信する、入力データを受信する、またはこの両方を、前記通信装置を介してコマンドセンターに対して行う送信モジュール;
を含む,非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体と、
(vi)
i)前記モジュール式ユニットの電力口に電力を伝送するように構成された車両の電力口と、
ii)前記モジュール式ユニットのデータ口と通信するように接続している車両のデータ口と、
iii)前記モジュール式ユニットの排気口から排気を受け取るように構成された車両の排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つと、
(vii)前記モジュール式ユニットを加熱する、前記モジュール式ユニットを冷却する、の両方を、前記モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口を介して行うように構成された車両温度制御システム、冷却口、および加熱口と、
を有する、自律型または半自律型の陸上車両と、
を備え、
前記車両温度制御システムは、前記加熱口を介して前記モジュール式ユニットに熱を供給し、
前記モジュール式ユニットは、内部を視認可能且つ取り外し可能な陳列ケースとして構成され、
前記陳列ケースは、上下に配列された複数の陳列棚であって、各陳列棚において消費者の製品が横方向に並んで配置可能に構成された複数の陳列棚を有する、再構成可能な自律型車両または半自律型車両システム。 - 自律型または半自律型の陸上車両内に取り外し可能に設置されるように構成されたモジュール式ユニットであって、
a)前記車両に可逆的に装着するように構成されたモジュール式ユニットの固定具と、
b)
(i)前記車両から電力を受け取るように構成されモジュール式ユニットの電力口と、
(ii)前記車両から入力データを受信する、前記車両に出力データを送信する、またはこの両方を行うように構成されたモジュール式ユニットのデータ口と、
(iii)前記車両から熱を受け取る、前記車両から冷気を受け取る、の両方を行うように構成されたモジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口と、
(iv)前記車両に排気を放出するように構成されたモジュール式ユニットの排気口と、
のうちの少なくとも1つを備え、
前記モジュール式ユニットは、前記モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口を介して前記車両から熱を受け取り、
前記モジュール式ユニットは、内部を視認可能且つ取り外し可能な陳列ケースとして構成され、
前記陳列ケースは、上下に配列された複数の陳列棚であって、各陳列棚において消費者の製品が横方向に並んで配置可能に構成された複数の陳列棚を有する、モジュール式ユニット。 - 請求項19に記載のモジュール式ユニットであって、
前記モジュール式ユニットの固定具には、フック、リング、棚、バー、ばね、レール、滑路、ボルト、ナット、ベアリング、ブッシング、紐、クリップ、チェーン、ラック、磁石、またはこれらの任意の組み合わせが含まれる、モジュール式ユニット。 - 請求項19に記載のモジュール式ユニットであって、
前記モジュール式ユニットの固定具は、前記モジュール式ユニットの電力口、前記モジュール式ユニットのデータ口、前記モジュール式ユニットの冷却/加熱口、および前記モジュール式ユニットの排気口のうちの少なくとも1つを有する、モジュール式ユニット。
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