EP2267520B1 - A method and device for displaying an image - Google Patents

A method and device for displaying an image Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2267520B1
EP2267520B1 EP10008752.7A EP10008752A EP2267520B1 EP 2267520 B1 EP2267520 B1 EP 2267520B1 EP 10008752 A EP10008752 A EP 10008752A EP 2267520 B1 EP2267520 B1 EP 2267520B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light modulator
light
controllable elements
spatial light
controllable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP10008752.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2267520A3 (en
EP2267520A2 (en
Inventor
Lorne Whitehead
Greg Ward
Wolfgang Stuerzlinger
Helge Seetzen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp
Original Assignee
Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23036115&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2267520(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp filed Critical Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp
Priority to EP10013295.0A priority Critical patent/EP2309315B1/en
Priority to EP10013294.3A priority patent/EP2309314B1/en
Priority to EP10013296.8A priority patent/EP2312380B1/en
Priority to EP10012364.5A priority patent/EP2312379B1/en
Publication of EP2267520A2 publication Critical patent/EP2267520A2/en
Publication of EP2267520A3 publication Critical patent/EP2267520A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2267520B1 publication Critical patent/EP2267520B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133553Reflecting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2053Intensity control of illuminating light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/26Projecting separately subsidiary matter simultaneously with main image
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • G03B21/567Projection screens for colour projection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • G03B21/60Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • G03B21/60Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
    • G03B21/62Translucent screens
    • G03B21/625Lenticular translucent screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • G09G3/342Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
    • G09G3/3426Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines the different display panel areas being distributed in two dimensions, e.g. matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/10Intensity circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/74Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
    • H04N5/7416Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor involving the use of a spatial light modulator, e.g. a light valve, controlled by a video signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3102Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM] using two-dimensional electronic spatial light modulators
    • H04N9/312Driving therefor
    • H04N9/3126Driving therefor for spatial light modulators in series
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3138Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM] using arrays of modulated light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3179Video signal processing therefor
    • H04N9/3188Scale or resolution adjustment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133504Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133526Lenses, e.g. microlenses or Fresnel lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/02Composition of display devices
    • G09G2300/023Display panel composed of stacked panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/024Scrolling of light from the illumination source over the display in combination with the scanning of the display screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0271Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • G09G2320/0633Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness by amplitude modulation of the brightness of the illumination source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • G09G2320/064Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness by time modulation of the brightness of the illumination source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/001Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background

Definitions

  • Modern digital imaging systems are capable of capturing and recording digital representations of scenes in which the dynamic range of the scene is preserved.
  • Computer imaging systems are capable of synthesizing images having high dynamic ranges.
  • current display technology is not capable of rendering images in a manner which faithfully reproduces high dynamic ranges.
  • Blackham et al. U.S. patent No. 5,978,142 discloses a system for projecting an image onto a screen.
  • the system has first and second light modulators which both modulate light from a light source.
  • Each of the light modulators modulates light from the source at the pixel level.
  • Light modulated by both of the light modulators is projected onto the screen.
  • This invention provides displays for displaying images and methods for displaying images.
  • This invention provides displays capable of rendering images with high dynamic ranges.
  • Displays according to the invention comprise two light modulating stages. Light passes through the stages in series to provide an image which has an increased dynamic range.
  • light from light source 12 is directed toward a first light modulator 16.
  • Light source 12 preferably provides substantially uniform illumination of first light modulator 16.
  • Light modulator 16 comprises an array of individually addressable elements.
  • Light modulator 16 may comprise, for example, a LCD (liquid crystal display), which is an example of a transmission-type light modulator or a DMD (deformable mirror device), which is an example of a reflection-type light modulator.
  • Display driver circuitry (not shown in Figure 1 ) controls the elements of light modulator 16 according to data which defines an image being displayed.
  • first light modulator 16 Light which has been modulated by first light modulator 16 is imaged onto a rear-projection screen 23 by a suitable optical system 17.
  • Light from a small area of first light modulator 16 is directed by optical system 17 to a corresponding area on rear-projection screen 23.
  • optical system 17 comprises a lens having a focal length f.
  • the optical system 17 which images light modulated by first light modulator 16 onto rear-projection screen 23 may comprise one or more mirrors, lenses or other optical elements. Such an optical system has the function of imaging light modulated by the first light modulator onto a second light modulator.
  • rear-projection screen 23 comprises a second light modulator 20 and a collimator 18.
  • a main function of collimator 18 is to cause light which passes through rear-projection screen 23 to be directed preferentially toward a viewing area.
  • Collimator 18 may comprise a Fresnel lens, a holographic lens, or, in the alternative, another arrangement of one or more lenses and/or other optical elements which will guide light in the direction of a viewing area.
  • collimator 18 causes light to travel through the elements of second light modulator 20 in a direction which is generally normal to screen 23. As light incident from collimator 18 travels through second light modulator 20 it is further modulated. The light then passes to a diffuser 22 which scatters the outgoing light through a range of directions so that a viewer located on an opposite side of diffuser 22 from first light modulator 16 can see light originating from the whole area of screen 23. In general, diffuser 22 may scatter light to a different angular extent in the horizontal and vertical planes. Diffuser 22 should be selected so that light modulated by second light modulator 20 is scattered through a range of angles such that the maximum scatter angle is at least equal to the angle subtended by screen 23 when viewed from a desired viewing location.
  • Rear-projection screen 23 may differ in area from first light modulator 16.
  • rear-projection screen 23 may be larger in area than first light modulator 16.
  • optical system 17 expands the beam of light modulated by first light modulator 16 to illuminate a larger corresponding area on rear-projection screen 23.
  • Display 10 may be a color display. This may be achieved in various ways including:
  • light source 12, first light modulator 16 and optical system 17 may all be parts of a digital video projector 37 located to project an image defined by a signal 38A from a controller 39 onto the back side of rear-projection screen 23.
  • the elements of second light modulator 20 are controlled by a signal 38B from controller 39 to provide an image to a viewer which has a high dynamic range.
  • a display 10A according to the invention may comprise one or more additional light modulation stages 24.
  • Each additional light modulation stage 24 comprises a collimator 25, a light modulator 26 and an optical system 27 which focuses light from light modulator 26 onto either the next additional light modulation stage 24 or on collimator 18.
  • Devices according to this embodiment of the invention may have one or more additional light modulation stages 24.
  • the luminance of any point on output diffuser 22 can be adjusted by controlling the amount of light passed on by corresponding elements of light modulators 16, 20 and 26.
  • This control may be provided by a suitable control system (not shown in Figure 2 ) connected to drive each of light modulators 16, 20 and 26.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a display 10B according to an alternative embodiment of the invention which includes a first light modulator 16A which comprises a deformable mirror device.
  • a deformable mirror device is a "binary" device in the sense that each pixel may be either "on” or "off". Different apparent brightness levels may be produced by turning a pixel on and off rapidly. Such devices are described, for example, in U.S. patent Nos. 4,441,791 and, 4,954,789 and are commonly used in digital video projectors.
  • Light source 12 and first light modulator 16 (or 16A ) may be the light source and modulator from a commercial digital video projector, for example.
  • Light modulator 36 may have any of various constructions.
  • light modulator 36 may comprise an array of LCD elements each having a controllable transmissivity located in front of a reflective backing.
  • Light projected by projector 37 passes through each LCD element and is reflected back through the LCD element by the reflective backing.
  • the luminance at any point on screen 34 is determined by the intensity of light received at that point by projector 37 and the degree to which light modulator 36 (e.g. the LCD element at that point) absorbs light being transmitted through it.
  • Light modulator 36 could also comprise an array of electrophoretic display elements as described, for example, in Albert et al., U.S. patent No. 6,172,798 entitled Shutter Mode Microencapsulated Electrophoretic Display; Comiskey et al., U.S. patent No. 6,120,839 entitled Electro-osmotic Displays and Materials for Making the Same; Jacobson, U.S. patent No. 6,120,588 entitled: Electronically Addressable Microencapsulated Ink and Display; Jacobson et al., U.S. patent No. 6,323,989 entitled Electrophoretic Displays Using Nanoparticles; Albert, U.S. patent No. 6,300,932 entitled Electrophoretic Displays with Luminescent Particles and Materials for Making the Same or, Comiskey et al., U.S. patent No. 6,327,072 entitled Microcell Electrophoretic Displays.
  • the cost of a light modulator and its associated control circuitry tends to increase with the number of addressable elements in the light modulator.
  • one of the light modulators has a spatial resolution significantly higher than that of one or more other ones of the light modulators.
  • the cost of a display according to such embodiments of the invention may be reduced.
  • the higher-resolution light modulator should also be the color light modulator.
  • the higher-resolution light modulator is imaged onto the lower-resolution light modulator.
  • the lower-resolution light modulator is imaged onto the higher-resolution light modulator.
  • Figure 5 illustrates one possible configuration of pixels in a display 10 as shown in Figure 1 .
  • Nine pixels 42 of a second light modulator 20 correspond to each pixel 44 of a first light modulator 16.
  • the number of pixels 42 of second light modulator 20 which correspond to each pixel 44 of first light modulator 16 may be varied as a matter of design choice.
  • Pixels 42 of the higher-resolution one of first and second light modulators 16 and 20 (or 36 ) should be small enough to provide a desired overall resolution. In general there is a trade off between increasing resolution and increasing cost. In a typical display the higher-resolution light modulator will provide an array of pixels having at least a few hundred pixels in each direction and more typically over 1000 pixels in each direction.
  • region 48 it is not possible to set the luminance to its minimum value because in that region the lower-resolution light modulator is set to its highest luminance value.
  • each pixel of the lower-resolution light modulator corresponds to more than one pixel in the higher-resolution light modulator. It is not possible for points corresponding to any one pixel of the lower-resolution light modulator and different pixels of the higher-resolution light modulator to have luminance values at extremes of the device's dynamic range. The maximum difference in luminance between such points is determined by the dynamic range provided by the higher-resolution light modulator.
  • controller 39 may determine a value for each pixel of the lower-resolution spatial light modulator and adjust the signals which control the higher-resolution spatial light modulator to reduce artefacts which result from the fact that each pixel of the lower-resolution spatial light modulator is common to a plurality of pixels of the higher-resolution spatial light modulator. This may be done in any of a wide number of ways.
  • the controller may then set the pixels of the higher-resolution light modulator to cause the resulting image to approach the desired image. This could be done, for example, by dividing the desired luminance values by the known intensity of light incident from the lower-resolution light modulator on the corresponding pixels of the higher-resolution light modulator. Processing to generate the signals for driving the light modulators may be performed on the fly by controller 39, may be performed earlier by controller 39 or some other device and integrated into the image data or some processing may be performed earlier and controller 39 may perform final processing to generate the control signals.
  • the sizes of steps in which each of pixels 42 and 44 can adjust the luminance of point(s) on the image are not necessarily equal.
  • the pixels of the lower-resolution light modulator may adjust light intensity in coarser steps than the pixels of the higher-resolution light modulator.
  • the lower-resolution light modulator may permit adjustment of light intensity for each pixel over an intensity range of 1 to 512 units in 8 steps while the higher-resolution light modulator may permit adjustment of the light intensity for each pixel over a similar range in 512 steps.
  • pixels 42 and 44 are both illustrated as being square in Figure 5 , this is not necessary. Pixels 42 and/or 44 could be other shapes, such as rectangular, triangular, hexagonal, round, or oval.
  • the spread function preferably has a full width at half maximum in the range of 0.3x d 2 to 3x d 2 , where d 2 is the center-to-center inter-pixel spacing, to yield the desired smoothly varying light intensity.
  • d 1 is nearly equal to d 2 .
  • each pixel 42 comprises three sub pixels 43R , 43G and 43B (for clarity Figure 5 omits sub pixels for some pixels 42 ).
  • Sub-pixels 43R , 43G and 43B are independently addressable. They are respectively associated with red, green and blue color filters which are integrated into second light modulator 20.
  • Various constructions of LCD panels which include a number of colored sub-pixels and are suitable for use in this invention are known in the art.
  • first light modulator 16 For front projection-type displays (for example the display 10C of Figure 4 ), it is typically most practical for first light modulator 16 to comprise a high-resolution light modulator which provides color information and for light modulator 36 to comprise a monochrome light modulator.
  • Light modulator 36 preferably has reasonably small addressable elements so that the boundaries of its elements do not form a visually distracting pattern.
  • light modulator 36 may have the same number of addressable elements as projector 37 (although each such element will typically have significantly larger dimensions than the corresponding element in light modulator 16 of projector 37 ).
  • Projector 37 may have any suitable construction. All that is required is that projector 37 be able to project light which has been spatially modulated to provide an image onto screen 34.
  • Figure 6 illustrates a display system 10D according to a further alternative embodiment of the invention.
  • System 10D comprises a screen 34 which has an integrated light modulator 36 as described above with reference to Figure 4 .
  • System 10D comprises a projector 37A which has separate light modulators 16R, 16G and 16B for each of three colors. Light modulated by each of light modulators 16R, 16G and 16B is filtered by a corresponding one of three colored filters 47R, 47G and 47B. The modulated light is projected onto screen 34 by optical systems 17.
  • a single light source 12 may supply light to all three light modulators 16R, 16G, and 16B, or separate light sources (not shown) may be provided.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Video Image Reproduction Devices For Color Tv Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
EP10008752.7A 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image Expired - Lifetime EP2267520B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10013295.0A EP2309315B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013294.3A EP2309314B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013296.8A EP2312380B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10012364.5A EP2312379B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 Devices and method for displaying an image

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27156301P 2001-02-27 2001-02-27
EP02701139A EP1390806B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 High dynamic range display devices
PCT/CA2002/000255 WO2002069030A2 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 High dynamic range display devices

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02701139.4 Division 2002-02-27
EP02701139A Division EP1390806B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 High dynamic range display devices

Related Child Applications (16)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10013295.0A Previously-Filed-Application EP2309315B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013294.3A Previously-Filed-Application EP2309314B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013294.3A Division-Into EP2309314B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10012364.5A Division-Into EP2312379B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 Devices and method for displaying an image
EP10013294.3A Division EP2309314B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013296.8A Division EP2312380B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013296.8A Previously-Filed-Application EP2312380B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013296.8A Division-Into EP2312380B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10012364.5A Previously-Filed-Application EP2312379B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 Devices and method for displaying an image
EP10012364.5A Division EP2312379B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 Devices and method for displaying an image
EP10013295.0A Division-Into EP2309315B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013295.0A Division EP2309315B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10012364.5 Division-Into 2010-09-30
EP10013295.0 Division-Into 2010-09-30
EP10013296.8 Division-Into 2010-09-30
EP10013294.3 Division-Into 2010-09-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2267520A2 EP2267520A2 (en) 2010-12-29
EP2267520A3 EP2267520A3 (en) 2011-04-13
EP2267520B1 true EP2267520B1 (en) 2018-07-25

Family

ID=23036115

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02701139A Expired - Lifetime EP1390806B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 High dynamic range display devices
EP10013295.0A Expired - Lifetime EP2309315B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10012364.5A Expired - Lifetime EP2312379B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 Devices and method for displaying an image
EP10008752.7A Expired - Lifetime EP2267520B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013296.8A Expired - Lifetime EP2312380B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013294.3A Expired - Lifetime EP2309314B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02701139A Expired - Lifetime EP1390806B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 High dynamic range display devices
EP10013295.0A Expired - Lifetime EP2309315B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10012364.5A Expired - Lifetime EP2312379B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 Devices and method for displaying an image

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10013296.8A Expired - Lifetime EP2312380B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image
EP10013294.3A Expired - Lifetime EP2309314B1 (en) 2001-02-27 2002-02-27 A method and device for displaying an image

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (20) US6891672B2 (ja)
EP (6) EP1390806B1 (ja)
JP (10) JP4348409B2 (ja)
CN (3) CN100545721C (ja)
AT (1) ATE479129T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU2002234470A1 (ja)
DE (1) DE60237440D1 (ja)
DK (1) DK1390806T3 (ja)
ES (6) ES2856800T3 (ja)
HK (2) HK1069212A1 (ja)
WO (1) WO2002069030A2 (ja)

Families Citing this family (295)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100545721C (zh) 2001-02-27 2009-09-30 杜比实验室特许公司 高动态范围显示装置
US6982178B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2006-01-03 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US7064740B2 (en) * 2001-11-09 2006-06-20 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Backlit display with improved dynamic range
US8687271B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2014-04-01 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation N-modulation displays and related methods
ES2675880T3 (es) 2002-03-13 2018-07-13 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Compensación de falla de elemento emisor de luz en un monitor
US7843621B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2010-11-30 E Ink Corporation Components and testing methods for use in the production of electro-optic displays
US8049947B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2011-11-01 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US7839564B2 (en) 2002-09-03 2010-11-23 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
AU2003265922A1 (en) 2002-09-03 2004-03-29 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays
BR0316352A (pt) * 2002-12-04 2005-09-27 Thomson Licensing Sa Faixa dinâmica e intensificação de contraste para meio de exibição micro
WO2004051995A2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-17 Thomson Licensing S. A. Two-stage projection architecture
KR101031988B1 (ko) * 2002-12-04 2011-05-02 톰슨 라이센싱 2단 프로젝터 아키텍처
US8243004B2 (en) * 2003-03-10 2012-08-14 Fergason Patent Properties, Llc Apparatus and method for preparing, storing, transmitting and displaying images
US20040207774A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-10-21 Gothard David L. Illumination apparatus for LCD/organic displays
GB0311128D0 (en) 2003-05-14 2003-06-18 Seos Ltd Image display apparatus
US20040263942A1 (en) * 2003-06-24 2004-12-30 Lopez Matthew Grant Display system allowing enhanced dynamic range
US7137710B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2006-11-21 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Projection system
US7052152B2 (en) 2003-10-03 2006-05-30 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc LCD backlight using two-dimensional array LEDs
US20080088651A1 (en) * 2003-11-01 2008-04-17 Yoshihiro Maeda Divided mirror pixels for deformable mirror device
JP4341397B2 (ja) 2003-12-16 2009-10-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光伝搬特性制御装置、光学表示装置、光伝搬特性制御プログラムおよび光学表示装置制御プログラム、並びに光伝搬特性制御方法および光学表示装置制御方法およびプロジェクタ
JP4341398B2 (ja) 2003-12-18 2009-10-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光伝搬特性制御装置、光学表示装置、光伝搬特性制御プログラムおよび光学表示装置制御プログラム、並びに光伝搬特性制御方法および光学表示装置制御方法
JP4757201B2 (ja) * 2003-12-18 2011-08-24 シャープ株式会社 液晶ディスプレイのためのダイナミックガンマ
JP4956887B2 (ja) * 2003-12-19 2012-06-20 株式会社日立製作所 投写光学装置及びそれを用いた画像表示装置
JP4158757B2 (ja) * 2003-12-24 2008-10-01 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学表示装置及び投射型表示装置
JP4244904B2 (ja) 2003-12-24 2009-03-25 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学系の光伝搬構造および光学表示装置、並びに光学系の光伝搬方法および光学表示装置の表示方法
JP5156791B2 (ja) * 2004-02-09 2013-03-06 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイイースト 液晶表示装置及び画像表示装置
US7262912B2 (en) * 2004-02-12 2007-08-28 Bright View Technologies, Inc. Front-projection screens including reflecting layers and optically absorbing layers having apertures therein, and methods of fabricating the same
JP2005250235A (ja) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-15 Seiko Epson Corp 光変調装置、光学表示装置、光変調制御プログラム及び光学表示装置制御プログラム、並びに光変調制御方法及び光学表示装置制御方法
JP4923383B2 (ja) * 2004-03-18 2012-04-25 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学表示装置、光学表示装置制御プログラム
JP4029852B2 (ja) * 2004-03-23 2008-01-09 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学表示装置、光学表示装置制御プログラム及び光学表示装置制御方法
US7777714B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2010-08-17 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with adaptive width
US7505018B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2009-03-17 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with reduced black level insertion
US8395577B2 (en) 2004-05-04 2013-03-12 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with illumination control
US7602369B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2009-10-13 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with colored backlight
US20050248553A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-10 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Adaptive flicker and motion blur control
US7872631B2 (en) 2004-05-04 2011-01-18 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with temporal black point
EP1745655A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2007-01-24 THOMSON Licensing System for using larger arc lamps with smaller imagers in a two-stage system comprising two imagers in series
US7070300B2 (en) 2004-06-04 2006-07-04 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc Remote wavelength conversion in an illumination device
US7023451B2 (en) * 2004-06-14 2006-04-04 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. System for reducing crosstalk
US7204631B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-04-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based illumination system having a plurality of light guides and an interference reflector
US7213958B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-05-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based illumination system having light guide and an interference reflector
US7204630B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-04-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based illumination system having a plurality of light guides and an interference reflector
US7255469B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2007-08-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based illumination system having a light guide and an interference reflector
US7182498B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-02-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based illumination system having a plurality of light guides and an interference reflector
JP4059233B2 (ja) * 2004-07-23 2008-03-12 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置およびプロジェクタ
EP2381278B1 (en) 2004-07-27 2017-10-25 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Diffuser for light from light source array and displays incorporating same
US8217970B2 (en) 2004-07-27 2012-07-10 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Rapid image rendering on dual-modulator displays
JP4833973B2 (ja) 2004-07-27 2011-12-07 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 視差を縮小し、輝度を維持する拡散体
ES2575929T3 (es) * 2004-07-27 2016-07-04 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp. Procesamiento rápido de imágenes en pantallas de presentación visual de doble modulador
US7111941B2 (en) * 2004-08-25 2006-09-26 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method and apparatus for multiple-resolution light value projector
US20080068458A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2008-03-20 Cine-Tal Systems, Inc. Video Monitoring System
US8026894B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-09-27 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Methods and systems for motion adaptive backlight driving for LCD displays with area adaptive backlight
US7898519B2 (en) * 2005-02-17 2011-03-01 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Method for overdriving a backlit display
JP4124193B2 (ja) * 2004-10-26 2008-07-23 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置、プロジェクタ
US7733298B2 (en) * 2004-10-19 2010-06-08 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Display device
US8050512B2 (en) 2004-11-16 2011-11-01 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. High dynamic range images from low dynamic range images
US8050511B2 (en) 2004-11-16 2011-11-01 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. High dynamic range images from low dynamic range images
JP2008521049A (ja) * 2004-11-24 2008-06-19 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 高コントラストの液晶表示装置
JP4995733B2 (ja) 2004-12-23 2012-08-08 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 広色域ディスプレイ
JP2008527448A (ja) * 2005-01-12 2008-07-24 カラーリンク・インコーポレイテッド 照明減衰システム
US20060187222A1 (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-24 Childers Winthrop D Changing states of elements
DE102005009049A1 (de) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Carl Zeiss Ag Projektionsvorrichtung und Projektionsverfahren
JP4285425B2 (ja) * 2005-03-09 2009-06-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置及びプロジェクタ
JP4158776B2 (ja) 2005-03-09 2008-10-01 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置及びプロジェクタ
JP4893004B2 (ja) 2005-03-24 2012-03-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 プロジェクタ
US7661828B2 (en) * 2005-06-10 2010-02-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Adjusting light intensity
US8339428B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2012-12-25 Omnivision Technologies, Inc. Asynchronous display driving scheme and display
US7364306B2 (en) * 2005-06-20 2008-04-29 Digital Display Innovations, Llc Field sequential light source modulation for a digital display system
US7404645B2 (en) * 2005-06-20 2008-07-29 Digital Display Innovations, Llc Image and light source modulation for a digital display system
WO2007017797A2 (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-15 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N. V. Liquid crystal display comprising a scanning backlight
US7722190B2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2010-05-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Projecting a luminance image
US7443581B2 (en) * 2005-08-26 2008-10-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Adjustable optical characteristic
US7438423B2 (en) 2005-08-29 2008-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination system and projection system incorporating same
US20070070499A1 (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-03-29 Fricke Peter J Optical characteristic
US20070073368A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-03-29 Gaymar Industries, Inc. Shape blankets
US20070081239A1 (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-04-12 May Gregory J Optical characteristics of a screen
US7604357B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2009-10-20 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Adjusting light intensity
US7609442B2 (en) * 2005-10-13 2009-10-27 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Synchronizing screen
US20080043318A1 (en) 2005-10-18 2008-02-21 E Ink Corporation Color electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof
JP4400550B2 (ja) 2005-11-09 2010-01-20 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置及びプロジェクタ
FR2893806A1 (fr) 2005-11-21 2007-05-25 Thomson Licensing Sas Systeme de transmission d'images de dynamique elevee, unites et procedes de codage et de decodage pour ce systeme
JP4935258B2 (ja) * 2005-11-29 2012-05-23 ソニー株式会社 液晶表示装置組立体の駆動方法
US8976080B2 (en) * 2005-12-06 2015-03-10 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Multi-segment imager
US9324253B2 (en) * 2005-12-06 2016-04-26 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Modular electronic displays
DE102005059765A1 (de) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Vielzahl von Bildpunkten und Verfahren zum Anzeigen von Bildern
FR2895526A1 (fr) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-29 Thomson Licensing Sas Systeme de retro-eclairage pour panneau d'affichage a cristal liquide et dispositif d'affichage correspondant
DE602006015155D1 (de) * 2006-01-13 2010-08-12 Thomson Licensing Intensitätsprofilkorrektur für Datenseiten für holografische Speicherung
US9143657B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2015-09-22 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Color enhancement technique using skin color detection
US8121401B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2012-02-21 Sharp Labortories of America, Inc. Method for reducing enhancement of artifacts and noise in image color enhancement
US7684126B2 (en) * 2006-02-24 2010-03-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Fresnel field lens
KR100766925B1 (ko) 2006-05-19 2007-10-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 발광 장치 및 이 발광 장치를 백 라이트 유닛으로 사용하는액정 표시 장치
US8199100B1 (en) 2006-05-31 2012-06-12 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Display arrangement and approaches therefor
US7592996B2 (en) * 2006-06-02 2009-09-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Multiprimary color display with dynamic gamut mapping
US8259258B2 (en) * 2006-06-28 2012-09-04 Thomson Licensing Liquid crystal display having a field emission backlight
KR100828366B1 (ko) * 2006-08-01 2008-05-08 삼성전자주식회사 디밍용 패널을 구비한 lcd tv 및 그 제어방법
KR100814813B1 (ko) 2006-08-14 2008-03-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 발광 장치 및 이 발광 장치를 백라이트 유닛으로 사용하는액정 표시장치
US20090243992A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2009-10-01 Istvan Gorog High Efficiency Display Utilizing Simultaneous Color Intelligent Backlighting and Luminescence Controlling Shutters
US7821474B2 (en) * 2006-10-13 2010-10-26 Apple Inc. Rendering luminance levels of a high dynamic range display
US20080117231A1 (en) 2006-11-19 2008-05-22 Tom Kimpe Display assemblies and computer programs and methods for defect compensation
KR20080045895A (ko) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 확산 부재, 이 확산 부재를 구비하는 발광 장치 및 이 발광장치를 구비한 표시 장치
US8941580B2 (en) 2006-11-30 2015-01-27 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with area adaptive backlight
US8242426B2 (en) 2006-12-12 2012-08-14 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Electronic camera having multiple sensors for capturing high dynamic range images and related methods
WO2008076109A1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-26 Thomson Licensing Screen structure for field emission device backlighting unit
WO2008076105A1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-26 Thomson Licensing Display device having field emission unit with black matrix
WO2008079117A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-07-03 Thomson Licensing Rear projection display with image rotation
US20080151139A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Addressable backlight for LCD panel
US8228272B2 (en) * 2006-12-22 2012-07-24 Hong Kong Applied Science And Technlogy Research Institute Company Limited Backlight device and liquid crystal display incorporating the backlight device
US20090135317A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2009-05-28 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Addressable backlight for lcd panel
US8542408B2 (en) * 2006-12-29 2013-09-24 Texas Instruments Incorporated High dynamic range display systems
TWI455085B (zh) * 2007-01-26 2014-10-01 Au Optronics Corp 液晶顯示器之背光控制方法
WO2008094153A1 (en) 2007-01-31 2008-08-07 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Multiple modulator displays and related methods
KR101126094B1 (ko) 2007-02-01 2012-03-21 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 공간적으로 변화 가능한 백라이트를 갖는 디스플레이들의 캘리브레이션
US20080186272A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Hong Kong Applied Science And Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. Backlit Display and Backlight System Thereof
US20080195977A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Carroll Robert C Color management system
KR20080079005A (ko) * 2007-02-26 2008-08-29 삼성전자주식회사 영상표시장치 및 그 밝기조절방법
KR20090010661A (ko) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-30 삼성전자주식회사 디스플레이장치 및 그 제어방법
US8223179B2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2012-07-17 Omnivision Technologies, Inc. Display device and driving method based on the number of pixel rows in the display
US7983502B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2011-07-19 Microsoft Corporation Viewing wide angle images using dynamic tone mapping
US8319699B2 (en) * 2007-08-09 2012-11-27 Barco N.V. Multiple display channel system with high dynamic range
US20090051642A1 (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-26 Hong Kong Applied Science And Technology Research Institute Co. Ltd. Backlight assembly, method of driving the same and display system having the same thereof
US7911442B2 (en) * 2007-08-27 2011-03-22 Au Optronics Corporation Dynamic color gamut of LED backlight
US8008641B2 (en) * 2007-08-27 2011-08-30 Acushnet Company Method and apparatus for inspecting objects using multiple images having varying optical properties
US8073234B2 (en) * 2007-08-27 2011-12-06 Acushnet Company Method and apparatus for inspecting objects using multiple images having varying optical properties
US8491121B2 (en) * 2007-10-09 2013-07-23 Elbit Systems Of America, Llc Pupil scan apparatus
TWI393102B (zh) 2007-11-05 2013-04-11 Au Optronics Corp Reduced display method for color separation of liquid crystal display
TWI394127B (zh) * 2007-12-10 2013-04-21 Au Optronics Corp Method of generating control signal for compression response time
JP5416134B2 (ja) 2008-01-08 2014-02-12 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 視差低減
JP5498956B2 (ja) 2008-01-09 2014-05-21 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 二重変調ディスプレイを駆動する方法、コンピュータプログラム、コンピュータ可読媒体及びディスプレイ
US7551341B1 (en) * 2008-01-28 2009-06-23 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Serial modulation display having binary light modulation stage
US8315464B2 (en) * 2008-02-07 2012-11-20 Coherix Method of pore detection
US8259059B2 (en) * 2008-02-12 2012-09-04 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Driving system capable of improving contrast ratio for liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display device including the same, and driving method using the same
US8493313B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2013-07-23 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Temporal filtering of video signals
JP5491702B2 (ja) * 2008-03-28 2014-05-14 株式会社東芝 画像表示装置および画像表示方法
US8228350B2 (en) * 2008-06-06 2012-07-24 Omnivision Technologies, Inc. Data dependent drive scheme and display
US9024964B2 (en) * 2008-06-06 2015-05-05 Omnivision Technologies, Inc. System and method for dithering video data
US8228349B2 (en) * 2008-06-06 2012-07-24 Omnivision Technologies, Inc. Data dependent drive scheme and display
DE102008029786B4 (de) * 2008-06-24 2013-10-24 Carl Zeiss Ag Projektor und Verfahren zum Projizieren eines Bildes
WO2009156130A1 (de) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 Carl Zeiss Ag Projektionssystem
DE102008029790B4 (de) * 2008-06-24 2013-10-24 Carl Zeiss Ag Projektor und Verfahren zum Projizieren eines Bildes
WO2009156129A1 (de) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 Carl Zeiss Ag Projektor und verfahren zum projizieren eines bildes
US20090322800A1 (en) 2008-06-25 2009-12-31 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Method and apparatus in various embodiments for hdr implementation in display devices
US8531380B2 (en) 2008-07-22 2013-09-10 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Methods and systems for area adaptive backlight management
CN102160115A (zh) * 2008-09-19 2011-08-17 杜比实验室特许公司 对于资源受限客户机设备的上游质量增强信号处理
CN102160358B (zh) * 2008-09-19 2015-03-11 杜比实验室特许公司 小蜂窝无线网络中的客户设备的上游信号处理
US8184112B2 (en) * 2008-09-24 2012-05-22 Global Oled Technology Llc Increasing dynamic range of display output
JP5756404B2 (ja) 2008-09-30 2015-07-29 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 高ブライトネスで高ダイナミックレンジのディスプレイのための画像処理における適応ガンマの適用のためのシステムおよび方法、ならびにコンピュータ可読媒体
TWI420470B (zh) 2008-10-09 2013-12-21 Au Optronics Corp 雙色場之場色序顯示方法
US9076391B2 (en) * 2008-10-14 2015-07-07 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation High dynamic range display with rear modulator control
CN102177529B (zh) * 2008-10-14 2014-05-14 杜比实验室特许公司 确定用于高动态范围图像的光的空间调制的减小分辨率的背光仿真
KR101050648B1 (ko) * 2008-12-02 2011-07-19 삼성전자주식회사 Dlp 프로젝션을 구비한 휴대용 통신 장치의 발광 장치
US8132916B2 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-03-13 Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc. High precision contrast ratio display for visual stimulus
KR102553787B1 (ko) 2008-12-19 2023-07-11 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 헤드 마운트 표시장치
ES2700874T3 (es) 2009-01-21 2019-02-19 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd Aparatos y métodos para dispositivos de visualización a color
KR102211913B1 (ko) 2009-02-06 2021-02-05 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 표시 장치 구동 방법
US20100214282A1 (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-08-26 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Apparatus for providing light source modulation in dual modulator displays
US9378685B2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2016-06-28 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Artifact mitigation method and apparatus for images generated using three dimensional color synthesis
KR101537418B1 (ko) * 2009-04-01 2015-07-17 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 액정표시장치 및 그 구동방법
US8810503B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2014-08-19 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Thin displays having spatially variable backlights
JP5021695B2 (ja) * 2009-04-21 2012-09-12 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 基板の処理装置
GB0907297D0 (en) 2009-04-29 2009-06-10 Light Blue Optics Ltd Dynamic backlighting
US20100295864A1 (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-11-25 Kerofsky Louis J Methods and Systems for Setting a Backlight Level
ES2393896B1 (es) * 2009-06-10 2013-11-11 Easy Laser S.L. Sistema de proyección de imágenes por láser aplicable al marcaje de objetos y método para la generación de hologramas.
US9692946B2 (en) 2009-06-29 2017-06-27 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation System and method for backlight and LCD adjustment
KR101596788B1 (ko) * 2009-07-03 2016-02-24 삼성전자주식회사 광학 시스템
EP2452332B1 (en) 2009-07-07 2019-01-02 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Edge-lit local dimming displays, display components and related methods
CN106887214B (zh) 2009-07-13 2019-07-19 杜比实验室特许公司 用于控制空间光调制器显示器中的驱动信号的系统和方法
US8867115B2 (en) 2009-07-22 2014-10-21 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Control of array of two-dimensional imaging elements in light modulating displays
US8890910B2 (en) 2009-07-22 2014-11-18 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Image display based on multiple brightness indicators
CN102473382B (zh) 2009-07-23 2015-08-12 杜比实验室特许公司 降低功率的显示器
US9390660B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2016-07-12 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Image control for displays
GB2475026A (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-05-11 Alessandro Artusi Display for displaying digital images having improved contrast ratio
WO2011028335A1 (en) 2009-09-02 2011-03-10 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Compensation for sub-par lighting in displays
WO2011031802A2 (en) 2009-09-11 2011-03-17 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Displays incorporating leaky reflectors
US9251740B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2016-02-02 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Stereoscopic dual modulator display device using full color anaglyph
US8817372B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2014-08-26 Kommanditgesellschaft Synoptrix Lichttechnik Gmbh & Co. System and method for modulating and displaying optical effects
TWI517126B (zh) * 2009-12-16 2016-01-11 杜比實驗室特許公司 使用影像資料區段統計屬性之背光控制方法與系統
US8982480B2 (en) * 2009-12-29 2015-03-17 Elbit Systems Of America, Llc System and method for adjusting a projected image
US8905547B2 (en) * 2010-01-04 2014-12-09 Elbit Systems Of America, Llc System and method for efficiently delivering rays from a light source to create an image
WO2011103083A1 (en) 2010-02-22 2011-08-25 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Methods and systems for reducing power consumption in dual modulation displays
US8564879B1 (en) * 2010-03-26 2013-10-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Multispectral infrared simulation target array
US9864243B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2018-01-09 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation High dynamic range displays using filterless LCD(s) for increasing contrast and resolution
US9135864B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2015-09-15 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Systems and methods for accurately representing high contrast imagery on high dynamic range display systems
EP2583272B1 (en) 2010-06-21 2016-01-20 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Displaying images on local-dimming displays
US8717278B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2014-05-06 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Method and apparatus for adjusting drive values for dual modulation displays
US8773477B2 (en) 2010-09-15 2014-07-08 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Method and apparatus for edge lit displays
JP5140206B2 (ja) * 2010-10-12 2013-02-06 パナソニック株式会社 色信号処理装置
WO2012078262A1 (en) 2010-12-06 2012-06-14 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Methods and apparatus for image adjustment for displays having 2d and 3d display modes
US9564078B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2017-02-07 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Quantum dots for display panels
US20120218312A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Research In Motion Limited System and method for adjusting display regions for a display on an electronic device
US9224320B2 (en) 2011-03-09 2015-12-29 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projection display providing additional modulation and related methods
JP5914530B2 (ja) * 2011-03-09 2016-05-11 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 高コントラストのグレースケールおよびカラーディスプレイ
ES2924254T3 (es) 2011-03-14 2022-10-05 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp Proyector con dos etapas de modulación, método de accionamiento de un proyector con dos etapas de modulación y medio legible por ordenador
KR101872233B1 (ko) * 2011-04-19 2018-06-29 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 고휘도 투사형 디스플레이들 및 관련 방법들
EP2702446A4 (en) * 2011-04-28 2014-10-15 Dolby Lab Licensing Corp DISPLAY WITH TWO DISPLAY TABLES AND WITH A CROSS-BEF COLLIMATOR AND A POLARIZATION-KEEPING DIFFUSER
US9325976B2 (en) 2011-05-02 2016-04-26 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Displays, including HDR and 3D, using bandpass filters and other techniques
JP6267118B2 (ja) 2011-08-24 2018-01-24 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 広色域及びエネルギー効率を有する高ダイナミックレンジディスプレイ
US8605124B2 (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-12-10 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Multi-primary display with area active backlight
US9082349B2 (en) * 2011-08-30 2015-07-14 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Multi-primary display with active backlight
US9324250B2 (en) 2011-09-09 2016-04-26 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation High dynamic range displays comprising MEMS/IMOD components
US9588264B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2017-03-07 Corning Incorporated Bezel-concealing display covers and display devices
US9509956B2 (en) * 2011-11-07 2016-11-29 The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate High-speed wavefront optimization
CN103918022B (zh) 2011-11-11 2016-10-12 杜比实验室特许公司 用于显示器的背光以及显示系统
PL2820847T3 (pl) 2012-02-27 2020-06-29 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Wielosegmentowy element obrazowania
US9438813B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2016-09-06 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Lighting system and method for image and object enhancement
CN105609035B (zh) * 2012-03-22 2019-03-01 富士胶片株式会社 图像显示装置及方法
US20160027395A1 (en) * 2012-03-23 2016-01-28 Pioneer Corporation Display apparatus, driving method thereof and screen apparatus for displaying
US9225131B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2015-12-29 RTC Industries, Incorporated Low voltage power supply with magnetic connections
US9146029B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2015-09-29 RTC Industries, Incorporated Power supply with mechanical connections
CN107978283B (zh) 2012-06-15 2021-12-10 杜比实验室特许公司 用于控制双调制显示器的系统和方法
US9360196B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2016-06-07 Rtc Industries, Inc. Low voltage power supply for a merchandise display system
RU2652465C2 (ru) 2012-07-13 2018-04-26 Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. Усовершенствованные способы и устройства для кодирования и декодирования hdr изображений
US9183771B2 (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-11-10 The Regents Of The University Of California Projector with enhanced resolution via optical pixel sharing
US9864232B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2018-01-09 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Light directed modulation displays
WO2014027569A1 (ja) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-20 富士フイルム株式会社 表示装置
DE102012217329B4 (de) 2012-09-25 2024-03-21 Carl Zeiss Jena Gmbh Projektionsvorrichtung
JP2013008062A (ja) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-10 Hitachi Ltd 表示装置及び投写型照明装置
WO2014087876A1 (ja) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-12 シャープ株式会社 画像表示装置およびその駆動方法
JP6175787B2 (ja) * 2013-02-05 2017-08-09 セイコーエプソン株式会社 プロジェクター
US9224323B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2015-12-29 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Systems and methods for increasing spatial or temporal resolution for dual modulated display systems
US10341622B2 (en) 2013-05-07 2019-07-02 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Multi-half-tone imaging and dual modulation projection/dual modulation laser projection
KR20230144127A (ko) 2013-05-07 2023-10-13 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 멀티-하프-톤 이미징 및 이중 변조 투사/이중 변조 레이저 투사
CN103279006A (zh) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 南京美乐影视科技有限公司 一种高清3d背投屏幕
JP6391680B2 (ja) 2013-06-10 2018-09-19 トムソン ライセンシングThomson Licensing 符号化する方法及び復号する方法並びに対応する符号器及び復号器
US9983545B2 (en) * 2013-07-30 2018-05-29 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projector display systems having non-mechanical mirror beam steering
US9049413B2 (en) 2013-07-30 2015-06-02 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Multiple stage modulation projector display systems having efficient light utilization
US9343020B2 (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-05-17 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Methods and apparatus for visual display
US9584784B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2017-02-28 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Systems and methods for light field modeling techniques for multi-modulation displays
JP6237020B2 (ja) 2013-09-13 2017-11-29 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置、および画像表示装置の制御方法
US9124828B1 (en) 2013-09-19 2015-09-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Apparatus and methods using a fly's eye lens system for the production of high dynamic range images
US9412336B2 (en) * 2013-10-07 2016-08-09 Google Inc. Dynamic backlight control for spatially independent display regions
WO2015054032A1 (en) 2013-10-10 2015-04-16 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Displaying dci and other content on an enhanced dynamic range projector
US9992460B2 (en) 2013-11-03 2018-06-05 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Systems and methods for local dimming in multi-modulation displays
US9232172B2 (en) 2013-11-04 2016-01-05 Christie Digital Systems Usa, Inc. Two-stage light modulation for high dynamic range
US9462215B2 (en) 2013-11-04 2016-10-04 Dobly Laboratories Licensing Corporation Enhanced global dimming for projector display systems
RU2767328C2 (ru) 2013-11-04 2022-03-17 Долби Лэборетериз Лайсенсинг Корпорейшн Одно- и многомодуляторные проекционные системы с глобальным регулированием яркости
US9740046B2 (en) * 2013-11-12 2017-08-22 Nvidia Corporation Method and apparatus to provide a lower power user interface on an LCD panel through localized backlight control
JP2015102614A (ja) 2013-11-22 2015-06-04 セイコーエプソン株式会社 表示装置
US9195122B2 (en) 2013-11-28 2015-11-24 Christie Digital Systems Usa, Inc. Light modulator system including relay optics for correcting optical distortions
JP6411508B2 (ja) * 2013-12-10 2018-10-24 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション プロジェクションシステムのための音響光学ビームステアリング変調器
JP6331382B2 (ja) 2013-12-26 2018-05-30 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置、および画像表示装置の制御方法
JP6331383B2 (ja) * 2013-12-26 2018-05-30 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示装置、および画像表示装置の制御方法
US10036938B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2018-07-31 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Light recycling for projectors with high dynamic range
JP6543442B2 (ja) * 2014-07-30 2019-07-10 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 画像処理装置および画像処理方法
CN106662703B (zh) 2014-08-04 2020-08-18 杜比实验室特许公司 用于高动态范围显示面板的平铺组件
ES2755506T3 (es) 2014-08-21 2020-04-22 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp Técnicas para modulación dual con conversión de luz
CN110971887B (zh) * 2014-11-04 2021-11-02 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 再现方法、再现装置以及记录介质
JP6743021B2 (ja) 2014-12-31 2020-08-19 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 画像プロジェクタ用の個別レーザファイバ入力
JP6701204B2 (ja) * 2014-12-31 2020-05-27 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 高ダイナミックレンジ画像プロジェクタのための方法およびシステム
PL3241072T3 (pl) 2014-12-31 2021-01-25 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Wysokokontrastowy nieciągły pryzmat wejściowy do projektorów obrazu
US10288891B2 (en) 2014-12-31 2019-05-14 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Integration rod assemblies for image projectors
TWI572906B (zh) * 2015-02-25 2017-03-01 台達電子工業股份有限公司 立體光場建立裝置
WO2016143236A1 (ja) * 2015-03-10 2016-09-15 株式会社Jvcケンウッド 表示装置
JP6601192B2 (ja) * 2015-03-25 2019-11-06 株式会社Jvcケンウッド 表示装置
WO2016183234A1 (en) 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Backlight control and display mapping for high dynamic range images
ES2911308T3 (es) 2015-05-15 2022-05-18 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp Control de la propagación de luz con elemento de desenfoque en sistemas de proyector
EP3317719A4 (en) 2015-06-30 2019-04-17 Gauzy Ltd. DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTAL IN EVOLVED POLYMER (PDLC) FOR DISPLAY PROJECTION SCREEN
US10497337B2 (en) 2015-07-17 2019-12-03 Abl Ip Holding Llc Systems and methods to provide configuration data to a software configurable lighting device
WO2017015051A1 (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-01-26 Abl Ip Holding Llc Software configurable lighting device
US10679582B2 (en) 2015-09-21 2020-06-09 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Techniques for operating a display in the perceptual code space
US10151960B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-12-11 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Backlight assembly with tunable grating layer for local dimming
WO2017058162A1 (en) 2015-09-29 2017-04-06 Thomson Licensing Electronic program listing displaying high dynamic range and non-high dynamic range program selections
US10281730B2 (en) 2015-10-11 2019-05-07 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Optical system for image projectors
EP3159093B1 (de) * 2015-10-23 2018-07-18 Bystronic Laser AG Verfahren zur kontrolle von laserschneidvorgängen in hochleistungsbereich mit schneidvorgangunterbrechung entsprechende vorrichtung und computerprogrammprodukt
ITUB20159743A1 (it) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-22 Magneti Marelli Spa Quadro strumenti di veicolo provvisto di uno schermo monocromatico
CN106961557B (zh) 2016-01-08 2020-01-31 中强光电股份有限公司 光场相机及其影像处理方法
CN105652444B (zh) * 2016-01-18 2019-02-15 北京国承万通信息科技有限公司 显示装置
JP6430678B2 (ja) * 2016-02-24 2018-11-28 鴻海精密工業股▲ふん▼有限公司 プロジェクタ
JP2017181712A (ja) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 表示装置、画像処理装置、及び、表示方法
US10409148B2 (en) * 2016-11-08 2019-09-10 Ipg Photonics Corporation RGB projector with multi-laser broadband light source and system for dynamically controlling image contrast ratio
RU2650086C1 (ru) 2016-12-22 2018-04-06 Самсунг Электроникс Ко., Лтд. Устройство отображения голографических изображений и способ функционирования блока управления, содержащегося в нем
DE102018115045A1 (de) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-27 Jenoptik Optical Systems Gmbh Lichtmodul für eine Abstrahleinrichtung, Abstrahleinrichtung und Verwendung eines optischen Monoliths
JP1611832S (ja) * 2017-08-08 2018-08-27
US10659668B2 (en) * 2017-10-10 2020-05-19 Lumileds Holding B.V. Flash device comprising a plurality of LEDs, a Fresnel lens, and a lens array
TWI661259B (zh) * 2017-10-20 2019-06-01 宗瑞瑤 投影系統
US10631635B2 (en) 2018-01-26 2020-04-28 Rtc Industries, Inc. Low voltage power system for a merchandise display
CN110133790B (zh) 2018-02-02 2020-07-31 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 一种背光模组及控制方法、穿戴设备
US10951883B2 (en) * 2018-02-07 2021-03-16 Lockheed Martin Corporation Distributed multi-screen array for high density display
US11616941B2 (en) 2018-02-07 2023-03-28 Lockheed Martin Corporation Direct camera-to-display system
US10652529B2 (en) 2018-02-07 2020-05-12 Lockheed Martin Corporation In-layer Signal processing
CN108322667B (zh) * 2018-02-22 2020-12-29 长春车格斯科技有限公司 一种成像系统及其成像方法
KR20200140307A (ko) 2018-05-03 2020-12-15 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 광 방향전환 필름, 백라이트 및 디스플레이 시스템
JP7338622B2 (ja) * 2018-05-22 2023-09-05 ソニーグループ株式会社 画像処理装置、表示装置、画像処理方法
US10901249B2 (en) * 2018-08-08 2021-01-26 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Dimmable display lens system
US11144010B2 (en) * 2018-08-10 2021-10-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Focus modulation optical system and holographic display device having the same
US10859872B2 (en) 2018-08-14 2020-12-08 Dell Products L.P. Method to utilize force sensors to adjust the LCD pattern or brightness on a display
CN112585532B (zh) * 2018-08-31 2022-08-30 索尼公司 照明装置和显示设备
US11632527B2 (en) * 2018-09-26 2023-04-18 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Projector light source dimming using metadata from future frames
US11183150B2 (en) * 2019-01-04 2021-11-23 Ati Technologies Ulc Foveated illumination control at display device
CN109849626B (zh) * 2019-01-16 2022-03-04 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 透光度调节方法、装置、计算机可读存储介质及终端设备
WO2021015710A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Illuminating liquid crystal displays using overlapping local dimming zones
JP2021043287A (ja) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-18 日本放送協会 2重変調方式プロジェクタの制御装置及びそのプログラム、並びに、2重変調方式プロジェクタ
GB2597923A (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-16 Continental Automotive Gmbh A backlight unit for a vehicle component
JP2023056900A (ja) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-20 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ 表示装置
WO2023096874A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 Lumileds Llc Projector with local dimming
WO2023119831A1 (ja) * 2021-12-24 2023-06-29 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ 表示装置

Family Cites Families (236)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4316196A (en) * 1977-03-10 1982-02-16 Bell & Howell Corporation Illumination and light gate utilization methods and apparatus
US4170771A (en) 1978-03-28 1979-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Orthogonal active-passive array pair matrix display
JPS6054174B2 (ja) 1978-11-16 1985-11-29 積水化学工業株式会社 発泡体の連続押出装置
US4229095A (en) * 1979-01-29 1980-10-21 Eastman Kodak Company Electro-optical color imaging apparatus
US4364039A (en) 1980-07-25 1982-12-14 Texas Instruments Incorporated Stacked electro-optic display
US4441791A (en) 1980-09-02 1984-04-10 Texas Instruments Incorporated Deformable mirror light modulator
US4378568A (en) 1981-01-29 1983-03-29 Eastman Kodak Company Light valve imaging apparatus and method for providing gray scale
US4374397A (en) 1981-06-01 1983-02-15 Eastman Kodak Company Light valve devices and electronic imaging/scan apparatus with locationally-interlaced optical addressing
JPS5810481U (ja) 1981-07-10 1983-01-22 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPS6054120B2 (ja) 1982-02-12 1985-11-28 和致 矢倉 水処理装置
FR2536563B1 (fr) 1982-11-23 1985-07-26 Ssih Equipment Sa Element emetteur de lumiere a tube a decharge pour tableau d'affichage matriciel
JPS6054174A (ja) 1983-09-01 1985-03-28 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd 複合電池
JPS6054120A (ja) 1983-09-01 1985-03-28 アルプス電気株式会社 メンブレン型押釦スイッチの製造方法
JPS6054120U (ja) 1983-09-20 1985-04-16 三洋電機株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPS6054174U (ja) 1983-09-20 1985-04-16 三洋電機株式会社 カラ−液晶表示装置
NL8401605A (nl) 1984-05-18 1985-12-16 Optische Ind De Oude Delft Nv Lichtkast voor het geven van een achtergrondverlichting met helderheidswaarden die plaatselijk zijn aangepast aan de zwarting van een via de lichtkast te bekijken doorzichtbeeld.
JPS6218593A (ja) 1985-07-17 1987-01-27 シャープ株式会社 デ−タ処理装置
US5095301A (en) * 1985-11-06 1992-03-10 Texas Instruments Incorporated Graphics processing apparatus having color expand operation for drawing color graphics from monochrome data
JPS62234185A (ja) * 1986-03-27 1987-10-14 日本電気ホームエレクトロニクス株式会社 蛍光ランプ用照明装置
JPS62234133A (ja) 1986-04-04 1987-10-14 Nec Corp フラツト・デイスプレイ・パネル
US4868668A (en) * 1986-08-21 1989-09-19 Electrohome Limited System and method for image adjustment in an optical projection system
DE3785813T2 (de) 1986-09-20 1993-11-11 Emi Plc Thorn Anzeigevorrichtung.
US4726663A (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-02-23 Tektronix, Inc. Switchable color filter with enhanced transmissivity
US4853824A (en) 1987-06-05 1989-08-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Through-type capacitor
US4801194A (en) * 1987-09-23 1989-01-31 Eastman Kodak Company Multiplexed array exposing system having equi-angular scan exposure regions
US4933754A (en) 1987-11-03 1990-06-12 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Method and apparatus for producing modified photographic prints
US4987410A (en) 1988-01-25 1991-01-22 Kaiser Aerospace & Electronics Corporation Multiple image forming apparatus
JPH01200232A (ja) 1988-02-04 1989-08-11 Sharp Corp 強誘電性液晶表示装置
JPH01239589A (ja) * 1988-03-22 1989-09-25 Toshiba Corp 画像表示装置
US5239293A (en) 1988-08-09 1993-08-24 Thomson - Csf Method and device for the rear illumination of a liquid crystal matrix display panel
GB8823490D0 (en) * 1988-10-06 1988-11-16 Emi Plc Thorn Method & apparatus for projecting scanned two/threedimensional modulated light pattern originating from light source
JPH02130527A (ja) * 1988-11-10 1990-05-18 Nec Corp バックライト付液晶ディスプレイパネル
US5247366A (en) * 1989-08-02 1993-09-21 I Sight Ltd. Color wide dynamic range camera
JP2582644B2 (ja) * 1989-08-10 1997-02-19 富士写真フイルム株式会社 平面型画像表示装置
US4954789A (en) * 1989-09-28 1990-09-04 Texas Instruments Incorporated Spatial light modulator
JPH0371111U (ja) 1989-11-11 1991-07-18
JPH03198026A (ja) 1989-12-27 1991-08-29 Hitachi Ltd 液晶表示装置、バックライト制御方式および情報処理装置
JPH07121120B2 (ja) 1990-03-19 1995-12-20 日本ビクター株式会社 データ圧縮装置
US5075789A (en) * 1990-04-05 1991-12-24 Raychem Corporation Displays having improved contrast
GB9008032D0 (en) 1990-04-09 1990-06-06 Rank Brimar Ltd Video display systems
GB9008031D0 (en) * 1990-04-09 1990-06-06 Rank Brimar Ltd Projection systems
US5029967A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-07-09 The Boeing Company Optical source for optical sensing system
JPH0481714A (ja) * 1990-07-25 1992-03-16 Canon Inc 液晶プロジェクション装置
FR2669744B1 (fr) * 1990-11-23 1994-03-25 Thomson Csf Dispositif d'eclairage et application a un dispositif de visualisation.
JPH04204591A (ja) 1990-11-30 1992-07-24 Toshiba Corp 投射型液晶表示装置
US5422691A (en) * 1991-03-15 1995-06-06 Seiko Epson Corporation Projection type displaying apparatus and illumination system
JP2997351B2 (ja) 1991-08-12 2000-01-11 旭光学工業株式会社 照明光学装置
FR2664712B1 (fr) * 1991-10-30 1994-04-15 Thomson Csf Dispositif de modulation optique a cellules deformables.
US6671008B1 (en) 1991-11-27 2003-12-30 Reveo, Inc. Electro-optical glazing structures having scattering and transparent modes of operation and methods and apparatus for making the same
JPH05196959A (ja) 1992-01-20 1993-08-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
JPH05196559A (ja) 1992-01-21 1993-08-06 Tadahiro Omi 測定される変位の量を較正する標準試料の製法及び標準試料並びに測定装置及び較正方法
JP2630893B2 (ja) 1992-06-24 1997-07-16 ミナトエレクトロニクス株式会社 表示素子検査画面読取方式
US5359345A (en) 1992-08-05 1994-10-25 Cree Research, Inc. Shuttered and cycled light emitting diode display and method of producing the same
US5724062A (en) 1992-08-05 1998-03-03 Cree Research, Inc. High resolution, high brightness light emitting diode display and method and producing the same
DE69328371D1 (de) 1992-09-09 2000-05-18 Jesse B Eichenlaub Stroboskopisches beleuchtungssystem für videoanzeigen
JP3121932B2 (ja) * 1992-09-28 2001-01-09 三菱電機株式会社 液晶表示装置
FR2702299B1 (fr) * 1993-03-05 1995-04-07 Thomson Csf Système de visualisation.
GB2278480A (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-11-30 Sharp Kk Optical apparatus
JPH07104310A (ja) 1993-09-30 1995-04-21 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd 表示装置
US5440197A (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-08-08 Tir Technologies, Inc. Backlighting apparatus for uniformly illuminating a display panel
DE69427864T2 (de) * 1993-10-05 2002-07-04 Teledyne Lighting & Display Lichtquelle für hintergrundsbeleuchtung
JPH07121120A (ja) 1993-10-25 1995-05-12 Fujitsu Ltd プラズマディスプレイユニット
US5748828A (en) 1993-11-10 1998-05-05 Alliedsignal Inc. Color separating backlight
JP3213462B2 (ja) 1993-11-25 2001-10-02 三洋電機株式会社 液晶表示装置
US5576861A (en) * 1993-12-15 1996-11-19 Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. Liquid crystal display having a retarder with 100-200nm retardation and having high contrast viewing zone centered in positive or negative vertical region
US5717422A (en) * 1994-01-25 1998-02-10 Fergason; James L. Variable intensity high contrast passive display
US5592193A (en) 1994-03-10 1997-01-07 Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. Backlighting arrangement for LCD display panel
US5467146A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-11-14 Texas Instruments Incorporated Illumination control unit for display system with spatial light modulator
US5504504A (en) * 1994-07-13 1996-04-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated Method of reducing the visual impact of defects present in a spatial light modulator display
ATE349024T1 (de) * 1994-08-04 2007-01-15 Texas Instruments Inc Anzeigevorrichtung
JP2725650B2 (ja) 1994-08-19 1998-03-11 日本電気株式会社 Ledアレイ光源
US5639158A (en) * 1994-08-19 1997-06-17 Nec Corporation Led-array light source
JPH0875542A (ja) 1994-09-05 1996-03-22 Otsuka Denshi Kk 表示画素の光量測定方法並びに表示画面の検査方法及び装置
JPH0876077A (ja) 1994-09-06 1996-03-22 Toshiba Corp 電界制御回折格子および液晶素子
US5572341A (en) 1994-10-25 1996-11-05 Fergason; James L. Electro-optical dithering system using birefringence for optical displays and method
US6243055B1 (en) 1994-10-25 2001-06-05 James L. Fergason Optical display system and method with optical shifting of pixel position including conversion of pixel layout to form delta to stripe pattern by time base multiplexing
US5537256A (en) 1994-10-25 1996-07-16 Fergason; James L. Electronic dithering system using birefrigence for optical displays and method
US5715029A (en) 1994-10-25 1998-02-03 Fergason; James L. Optical dithering system using birefringence for optical displays and method
US6184969B1 (en) 1994-10-25 2001-02-06 James L. Fergason Optical display system and method, active and passive dithering using birefringence, color image superpositioning and display enhancement
US6560018B1 (en) * 1994-10-27 2003-05-06 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Illumination system for transmissive light valve displays
US5646702A (en) 1994-10-31 1997-07-08 Honeywell Inc. Field emitter liquid crystal display
JPH08160374A (ja) * 1994-12-01 1996-06-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp プロジェクタ装置
JP3764504B2 (ja) 1995-02-28 2006-04-12 ソニー株式会社 液晶表示装置
JP3198026B2 (ja) 1995-02-28 2001-08-13 シャープ株式会社 タブレット樹脂供給装置
WO1996033483A1 (en) 1995-04-18 1996-10-24 Cambridge Display Technology Limited A display
US5760858A (en) * 1995-04-21 1998-06-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated Field emission device panel backlight for liquid crystal displays
JPH08294138A (ja) * 1995-04-21 1996-11-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 液晶プロジェクタ
JPH08334742A (ja) 1995-06-07 1996-12-17 Canon Inc 表示装置
US6120588A (en) 1996-07-19 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electronically addressable microencapsulated ink and display thereof
US6120839A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
JPH09116840A (ja) * 1995-10-16 1997-05-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 投写型液晶装置
JPH09189893A (ja) * 1996-01-09 1997-07-22 Nec Corp 液晶プロジェクタ
US5809215A (en) * 1996-04-18 1998-09-15 Lexmark International, Inc. Method of printing to inhibit intercolor bleeding
US5729242A (en) * 1996-05-08 1998-03-17 Hughes Electronics Dual PDLC-projection head-up display
US6323989B1 (en) 1996-07-19 2001-11-27 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays using nanoparticles
US5926239A (en) * 1996-08-16 1999-07-20 Si Diamond Technology, Inc. Backlights for color liquid crystal displays
GB2317290B (en) * 1996-09-11 2000-12-06 Seos Displays Ltd Image display apparatus
US6133894A (en) 1996-12-17 2000-10-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Driving method for optical apparatus
JP3233263B2 (ja) * 1996-12-17 2001-11-26 キヤノン株式会社 表示装置
KR100261214B1 (ko) * 1997-02-27 2000-07-01 윤종용 영상처리 시스템의 콘트라스트 확장장치에서 히스토그램 등화방법 및 장치
JP3110340B2 (ja) * 1997-02-28 2000-11-20 日本電気株式会社 バックライト制御方式及び液晶表示装置
JPH10269802A (ja) 1997-03-24 1998-10-09 Sony Corp 照明装置および映像表示装置
JPH10282470A (ja) 1997-04-11 1998-10-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
JPH10293361A (ja) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-04 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 透過型スクリーン
US5986628A (en) * 1997-05-14 1999-11-16 Planar Systems, Inc. Field sequential color AMEL display
US6215920B1 (en) 1997-06-10 2001-04-10 The University Of British Columbia Electrophoretic, high index and phase transition control of total internal reflection in high efficiency variable reflectivity image displays
JP3114014B2 (ja) * 1997-06-10 2000-12-04 セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 感光型マイクロカプセルを塗布したプリンタ用紙を用いるプリンタ、プリントシステム、及びプリント方法
US5959777A (en) 1997-06-10 1999-09-28 The University Of British Columbia Passive high efficiency variable reflectivity image display device
US5815303A (en) * 1997-06-26 1998-09-29 Xerox Corporation Fault tolerant projective display having redundant light modulators
JPH1152412A (ja) 1997-07-31 1999-02-26 Sony Corp 反射型液晶表示素子
JPH1164820A (ja) 1997-08-20 1999-03-05 Nec Corp 平面表示装置
US6300932B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-10-09 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same
GB2330471A (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-21 Secr Defence Production of moving images for holography
GB2332294A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-16 Sharp Kk Multilayer display panels
JPH11194336A (ja) 1998-01-05 1999-07-21 Hitachi Ltd 液晶表示装置
US6476783B2 (en) * 1998-02-17 2002-11-05 Sarnoff Corporation Contrast enhancement for an electronic display device by using a black matrix and lens array on outer surface of display
JPH11237608A (ja) 1998-02-20 1999-08-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp カラー液晶表示装置
JPH11239237A (ja) 1998-02-24 1999-08-31 Canon Inc 画像表示装置
EP0945753B1 (en) 1998-03-25 2003-03-05 Noritsu Koki Co., Ltd. Photographic processing apparatus
JPH11271889A (ja) 1998-03-25 1999-10-08 Noritsu Koki Co Ltd 写真処理機器
CA2329173A1 (en) 1998-04-27 1999-11-04 E Ink Corporation Shutter mode microencapsulated electrophoretic display
JP3280307B2 (ja) 1998-05-11 2002-05-13 インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション 液晶表示装置
US6243068B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2001-06-05 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Liquid crystal flat panel display with enhanced backlight brightness and specially selected light sources
JP3585097B2 (ja) 1998-06-04 2004-11-04 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光源装置,光学装置および液晶表示装置
JP3763378B2 (ja) 1998-07-21 2006-04-05 シャープ株式会社 導光体フィルムの製造方法、その製造方法により製造された導光体フィルム、積層フィルム、及び液晶表示装置
KR100496071B1 (ko) 1998-07-24 2005-06-17 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 표시 장치
US6191876B1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2001-02-20 Digilens, Inc. Light diffusion control by electrically reconfigurable holographic optical elements
GB9828287D0 (en) 1998-12-23 1999-02-17 Secr Defence Brit Image display system
US6381372B1 (en) 1998-12-30 2002-04-30 Xerox Corporation Systems and methods for designing image processing filters using templates
JP4136243B2 (ja) 1999-01-15 2008-08-20 シャープ株式会社 時系列走査型ディスプレイ
JP2000214827A (ja) 1999-01-21 2000-08-04 Toray Ind Inc フィ―ルド順次駆動方式カラ―液晶表示装置
US6520646B2 (en) 1999-03-03 2003-02-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Integrated front projection system with distortion correction and associated method
JP2000275595A (ja) 1999-03-25 2000-10-06 Sharp Corp 液晶表示装置の検査方法
JP2000275995A (ja) 1999-03-25 2000-10-06 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd 電子写真装置の定着装置
US6439731B1 (en) * 1999-04-05 2002-08-27 Honeywell International, Inc. Flat panel liquid crystal display
AU4205400A (en) 1999-04-06 2000-10-23 E-Ink Corporation Microcell electrophoretic displays
US6483643B1 (en) * 1999-04-08 2002-11-19 Larry Zuchowski Controlled gain projection screen
US6144162A (en) 1999-04-28 2000-11-07 Intel Corporation Controlling polymer displays
US7071907B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2006-07-04 Candescent Technologies Corporation Display with active contrast enhancement
JP3766231B2 (ja) * 1999-05-10 2006-04-12 Necビューテクノロジー株式会社 液晶表示装置
US6631995B2 (en) * 1999-09-02 2003-10-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Method of and device for generating an image having a desired brightness
JP2001100699A (ja) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Canon Inc 投射型表示装置とその応用システム
JP2001100689A (ja) 1999-09-30 2001-04-13 Canon Inc 表示装置
JP3688574B2 (ja) * 1999-10-08 2005-08-31 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置および光源装置
US6359662B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2002-03-19 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and system for compensating for defects in a multi-light valve display system
JP4355977B2 (ja) 1999-11-12 2009-11-04 ソニー株式会社 映像表示装置および映像表示装置における照明制御方法
US6618115B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2003-09-09 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Defective pixel compensation system and display device using the system
US6435691B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2002-08-20 Watkins Manufacturing Corporation Lighting apparatus for portable spas and the like
US20020163606A1 (en) * 1999-12-07 2002-11-07 Kitai Adrian H. Liquid crystal display devices having an electroluminescent backlight assembly
US6429189B1 (en) * 1999-12-10 2002-08-06 Botulinum Toxin Research Associates, Inc. Cytotoxin (non-neurotoxin) for the treatment of human headache disorders and inflammatory diseases
US20010019390A1 (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-09-06 Nobuyuki Itoh Liquid crystal display apparatus
JP2001188230A (ja) 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
JP3438693B2 (ja) 2000-02-03 2003-08-18 日本電気株式会社 表示部付き電子機器
US6414661B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2002-07-02 Sarnoff Corporation Method and apparatus for calibrating display devices and automatically compensating for loss in their efficiency over time
KR100493839B1 (ko) 2000-03-14 2005-06-10 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 화상 표시 장치 및 화상 표시 방법
EP1269756B1 (en) 2000-03-15 2004-05-26 Imax Corporation Improvements in dmd-based image display systems
EP1136874A1 (en) 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Hewlett-Packard Company, A Delaware Corporation Projection screen
JP3535799B2 (ja) * 2000-03-30 2004-06-07 キヤノン株式会社 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法
US6428189B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-08-06 Relume Corporation L.E.D. thermal management
TWI240241B (en) 2000-05-04 2005-09-21 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Assembly of a display device and an illumination system
US6621482B2 (en) 2000-05-15 2003-09-16 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Display arrangement with backlight means
US6608614B1 (en) * 2000-06-22 2003-08-19 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Led-based LCD backlight with extended color space
WO2002003687A2 (en) 2000-07-03 2002-01-10 Imax Corporation Equipment and techniques for increasing the dynamic range of a projection system
KR100442304B1 (ko) * 2000-07-07 2004-08-04 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 액정 표시 방법
US6643069B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2003-11-04 Texas Instruments Incorporated SLM-base color projection display having multiple SLM's and multiple projection lenses
JP3971892B2 (ja) * 2000-09-08 2007-09-05 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示装置
US6952195B2 (en) 2000-09-12 2005-10-04 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Image display device
JP2002091385A (ja) 2000-09-12 2002-03-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 照明装置
JP3523170B2 (ja) 2000-09-21 2004-04-26 株式会社東芝 表示装置
US6680834B2 (en) * 2000-10-04 2004-01-20 Honeywell International Inc. Apparatus and method for controlling LED arrays
JP2002140338A (ja) 2000-10-31 2002-05-17 Toshiba Corp 辞書構築支援装置および辞書構築支援方法
JP4594510B2 (ja) 2000-11-02 2010-12-08 三菱電機株式会社 透過型画像表示装置および透過型画像表示装置の駆動方法
KR100712471B1 (ko) 2000-11-09 2007-04-27 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 시분할 방식 액정표시장치 및 그의 컬러영상표시방법
US6644832B2 (en) 2000-12-25 2003-11-11 Seiko Epson Corporation Illumination device and manufacturing method therefor, display device, and electronic instrument
TW548964B (en) 2001-01-24 2003-08-21 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Window brightness enhancement for LCD display
CN100545721C (zh) 2001-02-27 2009-09-30 杜比实验室特许公司 高动态范围显示装置
US20020159002A1 (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-31 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Direct backlighting for liquid crystal displays
US6590561B1 (en) 2001-05-26 2003-07-08 Garmin Ltd. Computer program, method, and device for controlling the brightness of a display
US6863401B2 (en) 2001-06-30 2005-03-08 Texas Instruments Incorporated Illumination system
US7002533B2 (en) * 2001-08-17 2006-02-21 Michel Sayag Dual-stage high-contrast electronic image display
US7175281B1 (en) 2003-05-13 2007-02-13 Lightmaster Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus to increase the contrast ratio of the image produced by a LCoS based light engine
JP2003161912A (ja) 2001-09-13 2003-06-06 Hit Design:Kk 3次元画像表示装置および3次元画像表示における色再現方法
CN100410994C (zh) 2001-11-02 2008-08-13 夏普株式会社 图像显示装置
JP2003142262A (ja) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-16 Seiko Epson Corp 電気光学装置、膜状部材、積層膜、低屈折率膜、多層積層膜、電子機器
US7145520B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2006-12-05 Eastman Kodak Company Display apparatus box using a spatial light modulator
US7064740B2 (en) * 2001-11-09 2006-06-20 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Backlit display with improved dynamic range
ATE448549T1 (de) * 2002-01-11 2009-11-15 Texas Instruments Inc Räumlicher lichtmodulator mit ladungspumpen- pixelzelle
US6720942B2 (en) 2002-02-12 2004-04-13 Eastman Kodak Company Flat-panel light emitting pixel with luminance feedback
ES2675880T3 (es) * 2002-03-13 2018-07-13 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Compensación de falla de elemento emisor de luz en un monitor
US6802612B2 (en) 2002-03-15 2004-10-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Configurations for color displays by the use of lenticular optics
US6728023B1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2004-04-27 Silicon Light Machines Optical device arrays with optimized image resolution
US6753661B2 (en) 2002-06-17 2004-06-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. LED-based white-light backlighting for electronic displays
NZ517713A (en) 2002-06-25 2005-03-24 Puredepth Ltd Enhanced viewing experience of a display through localised dynamic control of background lighting level
US20040012551A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-01-22 Takatoshi Ishii Adaptive overdrive and backlight control for TFT LCD pixel accelerator
KR100828531B1 (ko) 2002-07-26 2008-05-13 삼성전자주식회사 액정 표시 장치
US6832037B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-12-14 Eastman Kodak Company Waveguide and method of making same
US6817717B2 (en) 2002-09-19 2004-11-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Display system with low and high resolution modulators
DE10245892A1 (de) 2002-09-30 2004-05-13 Siemens Ag Beleuchtungseinrichtung zur Hinterleuchtung einer Bildwiedergabevorrichtung
GB0228089D0 (en) 2002-12-02 2003-01-08 Seos Ltd Dynamic range enhancement of image display apparatus
JP3498290B1 (ja) 2002-12-19 2004-02-16 俊二 岸村 白色led照明装置
KR100852579B1 (ko) * 2003-03-31 2008-08-14 샤프 가부시키가이샤 면 조명 장치 및 그것을 이용한 액정 표시 장치
JP4461703B2 (ja) * 2003-04-23 2010-05-12 セイコーエプソン株式会社 プロジェクタ
BRPI0409513A (pt) 2003-04-25 2006-04-18 Visioneered Image Systems Inc fonte de iluminação de área led para emitir luz de uma cor desejada, monitor de vìdeo colorido e métodos de determinar a degradação dos led (s) representativos de cada cor e de operar e de calibrar o monitor
US7289163B2 (en) * 2003-04-28 2007-10-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for adjusting color edge center in color transient improvement
CA2526467C (en) * 2003-05-20 2015-03-03 Kagutech Ltd. Digital backplane recursive feedback control
US7052152B2 (en) 2003-10-03 2006-05-30 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc LCD backlight using two-dimensional array LEDs
KR20050069828A (ko) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-05 엘지전자 주식회사 고해상도 투사 장치
US20070024576A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2007-02-01 Hassan Paddy A Correction arrangements for portable devices with oled displays
GB0403932D0 (en) * 2004-02-21 2004-03-24 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Improving image quality in a 3D image display device
JP4556470B2 (ja) * 2004-03-30 2010-10-06 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学表示装置
JP2007533262A (ja) * 2004-04-12 2007-11-15 ザ・ディレクティービー・グループ・インコーポレイテッド 衛星放送システムにおける物理層ヘッダスクランブル
JP4814217B2 (ja) 2004-04-15 2011-11-16 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション 画像を低ダイナミックレンジから高ダイナミックレンジに変換するシステム及びコンピュータプログラム
JP2005309338A (ja) 2004-04-26 2005-11-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 画像表示装置および画像表示方法
US7532192B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2009-05-12 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Liquid crystal display with filtered black point
TWI258118B (en) 2004-06-25 2006-07-11 Gigno Technology Co Ltd A video display driving method of an LCD
ES2575929T3 (es) 2004-07-27 2016-07-04 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp. Procesamiento rápido de imágenes en pantallas de presentación visual de doble modulador
EP1779708B1 (en) 2004-08-06 2021-06-30 Signify Holding B.V. Lighting system including photonic emission and detection using light-emitting elements
TWI274213B (en) * 2004-09-07 2007-02-21 Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp Display method of a display
US20060092183A1 (en) 2004-10-22 2006-05-04 Amedeo Corporation System and method for setting brightness uniformity in an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (OLED) flat-panel display
JP2006209054A (ja) 2004-12-28 2006-08-10 Hitachi Ltd 照明装置及びこれを用いた表示装置
US7358954B2 (en) * 2005-04-04 2008-04-15 Cree, Inc. Synchronized light emitting diode backlighting systems and methods for displays
US7334901B2 (en) 2005-04-22 2008-02-26 Ostendo Technologies, Inc. Low profile, large screen display using a rear projection array system
US7404645B2 (en) * 2005-06-20 2008-07-29 Digital Display Innovations, Llc Image and light source modulation for a digital display system
US7470032B2 (en) * 2005-10-27 2008-12-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Projection of overlapping and temporally offset sub-frames onto a surface
KR100790698B1 (ko) * 2006-04-19 2008-01-02 삼성전기주식회사 액정표시장치용 백라이트 유닛
KR101204861B1 (ko) * 2006-07-28 2012-11-26 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 백라이트 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 액정표시장치
KR100828366B1 (ko) * 2006-08-01 2008-05-08 삼성전자주식회사 디밍용 패널을 구비한 lcd tv 및 그 제어방법
KR20080058821A (ko) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 삼성전자주식회사 백라이트 유닛 및 액정표시장치
KR20080058820A (ko) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 삼성전자주식회사 디스플레이장치 및 그 제어방법
US20080158641A1 (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Backlight unit and an imaging system using the same
JP4661822B2 (ja) * 2007-04-05 2011-03-30 セイコーエプソン株式会社 映像記録装置、映像記録方法、記録媒体
JP5034779B2 (ja) * 2007-08-24 2012-09-26 コニカミノルタアドバンストレイヤー株式会社 照明装置及びプロジェクタ
US8493313B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2013-07-23 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Temporal filtering of video signals
JP2011203323A (ja) 2010-03-24 2011-10-13 Sony Corp 液晶表示装置
JP5467146B2 (ja) 2010-04-16 2014-04-09 京セラ株式会社 無線通信システム、高電力基地局、低電力基地局、及び通信制御方法
JP2012008199A (ja) 2010-06-22 2012-01-12 Fujitsu Ten Ltd 表示制御装置、表示システム及び表示制御方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110216387A1 (en) 2011-09-08
JP2017146615A (ja) 2017-08-24
ES2844273T3 (es) 2021-07-21
CN101004518B (zh) 2018-07-20
JP6010099B2 (ja) 2016-10-19
EP2309314B1 (en) 2020-12-16
US20080043034A1 (en) 2008-02-21
CN100545721C (zh) 2009-09-30
US20090085929A1 (en) 2009-04-02
EP1390806A2 (en) 2004-02-25
JP6232405B2 (ja) 2017-11-15
US20100302480A1 (en) 2010-12-02
US8684533B2 (en) 2014-04-01
JP2015092260A (ja) 2015-05-14
HK1069212A1 (en) 2005-05-13
US20090284547A1 (en) 2009-11-19
US20130021394A1 (en) 2013-01-24
US7419267B2 (en) 2008-09-02
US20050185272A1 (en) 2005-08-25
US10261405B2 (en) 2019-04-16
EP2309315A1 (en) 2011-04-13
JP4971287B2 (ja) 2012-07-11
WO2002069030A2 (en) 2002-09-06
EP2312380B1 (en) 2020-11-18
US20120188296A1 (en) 2012-07-26
US20080043303A1 (en) 2008-02-21
ATE479129T1 (de) 2010-09-15
US20080174614A1 (en) 2008-07-24
US7731367B2 (en) 2010-06-08
JP5823896B2 (ja) 2015-11-25
US20060126171A1 (en) 2006-06-15
JP2012145957A (ja) 2012-08-02
DK1390806T3 (da) 2010-12-13
US20180039169A1 (en) 2018-02-08
US20070268577A1 (en) 2007-11-22
CN1524196A (zh) 2004-08-25
WO2002069030A3 (en) 2003-12-11
EP2312379B1 (en) 2021-03-31
US7413309B2 (en) 2008-08-19
EP2312380A1 (en) 2011-04-20
EP2312379A1 (en) 2011-04-20
JP2017194689A (ja) 2017-10-26
JP6006941B2 (ja) 2016-10-12
JP2009037259A (ja) 2009-02-19
EP2267520A3 (en) 2011-04-13
US20120274674A1 (en) 2012-11-01
EP2309314A1 (en) 2011-04-13
US20090180078A1 (en) 2009-07-16
US9412337B2 (en) 2016-08-09
ES2689739T3 (es) 2018-11-15
EP2309314A8 (en) 2011-06-15
US7377652B2 (en) 2008-05-27
US7106505B2 (en) 2006-09-12
JP6178176B2 (ja) 2017-08-09
US20160320694A1 (en) 2016-11-03
JP6510584B2 (ja) 2019-05-08
US20130148037A1 (en) 2013-06-13
US8277056B2 (en) 2012-10-02
US9804487B2 (en) 2017-10-31
US7413307B2 (en) 2008-08-19
JP6454750B2 (ja) 2019-01-16
US20040095558A1 (en) 2004-05-20
CN1924680A (zh) 2007-03-07
EP2267520A2 (en) 2010-12-29
JP2009282548A (ja) 2009-12-03
US8172401B2 (en) 2012-05-08
JP2013250581A (ja) 2013-12-12
CN1310059C (zh) 2007-04-11
US20140152713A1 (en) 2014-06-05
JP2004523001A (ja) 2004-07-29
ES2856800T3 (es) 2021-09-28
ES2351206T3 (es) 2011-02-01
US8419194B2 (en) 2013-04-16
EP1390806B1 (en) 2010-08-25
CN101004518A (zh) 2007-07-25
EP2309315B1 (en) 2020-07-29
US7942531B2 (en) 2011-05-17
US7581837B2 (en) 2009-09-01
US6891672B2 (en) 2005-05-10
US8408718B2 (en) 2013-04-02
HK1104354A1 (en) 2008-01-11
ES2871000T3 (es) 2021-10-28
JP2016012139A (ja) 2016-01-21
JP2012093783A (ja) 2012-05-17
AU2002234470A1 (en) 2002-09-12
DE60237440D1 (de) 2010-10-07
US7801426B2 (en) 2010-09-21
US20070132956A1 (en) 2007-06-14
WO2002069030A8 (en) 2003-10-30
ES2813107T3 (es) 2021-03-22
US7753530B2 (en) 2010-07-13
JP4348409B2 (ja) 2009-10-21
JP5079759B2 (ja) 2012-11-21
US7172297B2 (en) 2007-02-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10261405B2 (en) Projection displays

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 1390806

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: WARD, GREG

Inventor name: WHITEHEAD, LORNE

Inventor name: STUERZLINGER, WOLFGANG

Inventor name: SEETZEN, HELGE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20111013

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20151210

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 60249538

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: G02F0001133500

Ipc: G02F0001134700

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: G03B 21/14 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G02F 1/1335 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: H04N 9/31 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G02F 1/1347 20060101AFI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G09G 3/34 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G09G 3/00 20060101ALN20180118BHEP

Ipc: G03B 21/56 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G03B 21/625 20140101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G03B 21/26 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: H04N 5/74 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180208

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 1390806

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1022382

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180815

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 60249538

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2689739

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20181115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20180725

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1022382

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180725

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181026

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PK

Free format text: BERICHTIGUNGEN

RIC2 Information provided on ipc code assigned after grant

Ipc: G03B 21/625 20140101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G09G 3/00 20060101ALN20180118BHEP

Ipc: H04N 5/74 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G02F 1/1347 20060101AFI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G09G 3/34 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G03B 21/14 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G03B 21/26 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G03B 21/56 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: H04N 9/31 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

Ipc: G02F 1/1335 20060101ALI20180118BHEP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 60249538

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190426

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190227

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190228

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190227

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181125

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20210120

Year of fee payment: 20

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20210120

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20210301

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20210120

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20210120

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 60249538

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20220226

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20220226

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20220603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20220228

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230330