CA2640171C - 6-modified bicyclic nucleic acid analogs - Google Patents
6-modified bicyclic nucleic acid analogs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2640171C CA2640171C CA2640171A CA2640171A CA2640171C CA 2640171 C CA2640171 C CA 2640171C CA 2640171 A CA2640171 A CA 2640171A CA 2640171 A CA2640171 A CA 2640171A CA 2640171 C CA2640171 C CA 2640171C
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- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- nucleoside
- oligomeric compound
- mmol
- substituted
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- -1 6-modified bicyclic nucleic acid Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 title claims description 36
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 295
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 295
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 94
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 75
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical group [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 19
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000004713 phosphodiesters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002743 phosphorus functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 5
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LVUCQZQLDPFLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-cyano-3-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbutyl)peroxyphosphonamidous acid Chemical group CC(C)C(C(C)C)(C#N)COOP(N)O LVUCQZQLDPFLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002103 4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)(C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- CWGKROHVCQJSPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiasilirane Chemical compound O1[SiH2]S1 CWGKROHVCQJSPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013160 medical therapy Methods 0.000 claims 2
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([S-])=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphoramidate Chemical compound NP([O-])([O-])=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- JRPHGDYSKGJTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)([SeH])=O JRPHGDYSKGJTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 250
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 172
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 128
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 113
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 106
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 93
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 93
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 88
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- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 51
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
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- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 43
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 36
- 150000008300 phosphoramidites Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
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- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 32
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H21/00—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
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US80566006P | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | |
US60/805,660 | 2006-06-23 | ||
PCT/US2007/061183 WO2007090071A2 (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2007-01-27 | 6-modified bicyclic nucleic acid analogs |
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CA2640171A1 CA2640171A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
CA2640171C true CA2640171C (en) | 2014-10-28 |
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CA2640171A Active CA2640171C (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2007-01-27 | 6-modified bicyclic nucleic acid analogs |
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US7511131B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2009-03-31 | Genzyme Corporation | Antisense modulation of apolipoprotein B expression |
DK2284269T3 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2017-10-23 | Roche Innovation Ct Copenhagen As | Antisense design |
US20050287558A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-12-29 | Crooke Rosanne M | SNPs of apolipoprotein B and modulation of their expression |
DE102005042073B4 (de) * | 2005-08-31 | 2010-11-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Faserlaser |
CN101437933B (zh) | 2005-12-28 | 2013-11-06 | 斯克里普斯研究所 | 作为药物靶标的天然反义和非编码的rna转录物 |
JP5342881B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-27 | 2013-11-13 | アイシス ファーマシューティカルズ, インコーポレーテッド | 6−修飾された二環式核酸類似体 |
CN103554205A (zh) | 2006-05-05 | 2014-02-05 | Isis制药公司 | 调节gccr的表达的化合物和方法 |
EP2505649A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2012-10-03 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for modulating expression of GCGR |
AU2007249349B2 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2012-03-08 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5'-Modified bicyclic nucleic acid analogs |
US7666854B2 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2010-02-23 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bis-modified bicyclic nucleic acid analogs |
DK2410054T4 (da) | 2006-10-18 | 2020-02-10 | Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc | Antisenseforbindelser |
MX2009005527A (es) * | 2006-11-27 | 2009-06-08 | Isis Pharmaceuticals Inc | Metodos para el tratamiento de hipercolesterolemia. |
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