JP5520593B2 - 半導体記憶素子及びその形成方法 - Google Patents
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- -1 tungsten nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDHRUTNUHBNAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt germanium Chemical compound [Co].[Ge] DDHRUTNUHBNAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HZVLKSNOABSCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ge].[Si] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ge].[Si] HZVLKSNOABSCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AIOWANYIHSOXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Co] AIOWANYIHSOXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TXFYZJQDQJUDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Ge] TXFYZJQDQJUDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPPUVHMHXRANPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ge] ZPPUVHMHXRANPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QKCGXXHCELUCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(dinaphthalen-2-ylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N(C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3)=CC=C21 QKCGXXHCELUCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silicide Chemical compound [Ni]=[Si]=[Ni] RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021334 nickel silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PEUPIGGLJVUNEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Ni] PEUPIGGLJVUNEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021341 titanium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B43/00—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
- H10B43/10—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the top-view layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/10—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the top-view layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/20—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/20—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
- H10B41/23—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
- H10B41/27—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B43/00—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
- H10B43/20—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B43/00—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
- H10B43/20—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
- H10B43/23—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
- H10B43/27—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels
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- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Description
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る半導体記憶素子を示す平面図であり、図2Aは、図1のI−I’に沿って切断した断面図であり、図2Bは、図1のII−II’に沿って切断した断面図である。
本実施形態は、他の形態のセルゲートパターンを示す。
102 ウェル領域
104 共通ソース領域
106 基底絶縁膜
110 第1選択ゲートパターン
115 絶縁パターン
120 セルゲートパターン
130 第2選択ゲートパターン
135 第1層間絶縁層
140 開口部
143 アンダーカット領域
146 セルゲートパターンの一部分
147 第1選択ゲートパターンの一部分
150 導電性バリア
151 第1選択−導電性バリア
152 第2選択−導電性バリア
155 ブロッキング絶縁層
157 電荷貯蔵層
160 トンネル絶縁層
165 活性パターン
166 突出部
170 充電絶縁パターン
175 ドレーン領域
180 第2層間絶縁層
185 ビットラインプラグ
187 連結プラグ
190 ビットライン
192 連結配線
Claims (16)
- 基板上に交互に積層された絶縁層及びセルゲート層を形成する段階と、
前記セルゲート層及び絶縁層を連続してパターニングして開口部を形成する段階と、
窒化工程を実行して前記開口部内の前記セルゲート層の側壁上に導電性バリアを各々形成する段階と、
前記開口部内に前記絶縁層の側壁及び前記導電性バリアの側壁上にブロッキング絶縁層、電荷貯蔵層、及びトンネル絶縁層を順に形成する段階と、
前記開口部内に前記基板から上に延長された活性パターンを形成する段階と、を含み、
前記セルゲート層は金属を含み、前記導電性バリアは金属窒化物を含むことを特徴とする半導体記憶素子の形成方法。 - 前記窒化工程を実行する前に、前記開口部に露出された前記セルゲート層に金属化工程を実行する段階をさらに含み、
前記セルゲート層はドーピングされた4A族元素を含み、前記セルゲート層の金属化された部分は4A族元素−金属化合物で形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。 - 前記金属化工程を実行する段階は、
前記開口部に露出された前記セルゲート層の側壁と接触される金属層を形成する段階と、
前記金属層及びセルゲート層を反応させる段階と、
未反応の金属層を除去する段階と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。 - 前記窒化工程は前記セルゲート層の前記金属化された部分に実行され、前記導電性バリアは4A族元素−金属窒化物で形成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 前記窒化工程を実行する前に、前記開口部内の前記セルゲート層の側壁を前記絶縁層の側壁より横にリセスしてアンダーカット領域を形成する段階をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 少なくとも前記導電性バリア、ブロッキング絶縁層の一部分及び前記電荷貯蔵層の一部分は前記アンダーカット領域内に形成されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 前記活性パターンを形成する前に、少なくとも前記アンダーカット領域の外部の前記電荷貯蔵層を除去する段階をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 前記トンネル絶縁層は前記アンダーカット領域の外部の前記電荷貯蔵層が除去された後に形成されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 前記開口部はホール形態であり、前記セルゲート層は平板形態で形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 前記開口部はグルーブ形態であり、前記セルゲート層は基板の上部面と平行な一方向に延長されたライン形態で形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体記憶素子の形成方法。
- 基板上に交互に積層された絶縁パターン及びセルゲートパターンと、
前記基板上に配置され、前記絶縁パターンの側壁及びセルゲートパターンの側壁に沿って上に延長された活性パターンと、
前記セルゲートパターンの側壁と前記活性パターンとの間に介在された電荷貯蔵層と、
前記セルゲートパターンの側壁と電荷貯蔵層との間に介在されたブロッキング絶縁層と、
前記電荷貯蔵層と活性パターンとの間に介在されたトンネル絶縁層と、
前記ブロッキング絶縁層と前記セルゲートパターンの側壁との間に介在され、窒素を含む導電性バリアと、を含み、
前記セルゲートパターンは金属を含み、前記導電性バリアは金属窒化物を含み、前記ゲートパターン及び導電性バリアは同一な金属を含むことを特徴とする半導体記憶素子。 - 少なくとも前記セルゲートパターンの前記導電性バリアに接触された部分は4A族元素−金属化合物を含み、前記導電性バリアは4A族元素−金属窒化物を含み、前記4A族元素−金属化合物及び前記導電性バリアは同一な4A族元素及び同一な金属を含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の半導体記憶素子。
- 前記導電性バリアは前記絶縁パターンの前記側壁より横にリセスされてアンダーカット領域が定義され、
前記電荷貯蔵層は前記アンダーカット領域内に配置され、
前記セルゲートパターン横の前記アンダーカット領域内に各々配置された前記電荷貯蔵層は互いに分離したことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の半導体記憶素子。 - 1つの前記トンネル絶縁層は連続して延長され、前記互いに分離した電荷貯蔵層と活性パターンとの間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の半導体記憶素子。
- 前記活性パターンは前記絶縁パターン及びセルゲートパターンを連続して貫通するホール内に配置され、前記セルゲートパターンは平板形態であることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の半導体記憶素子。
- 前記セルゲートパターンは前記基板の上部面と平行な一方向に沿って延長されたライン形態であることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の半導体記憶素子。
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KR1020080137864A KR101551901B1 (ko) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | 반도체 기억 소자 및 그 형성 방법 |
KR10-2008-0137864 | 2008-12-31 |
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US (3) | US8084819B2 (ja) |
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US9449831B2 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2016-09-20 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Oxide-nitride-oxide stack having multiple oxynitride layers |
KR101551901B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-31 | 2015-09-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 기억 소자 및 그 형성 방법 |
KR101524823B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-05 | 2015-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 3차원 반도체 소자 |
JP5395460B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-25 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置、及びその製造方法 |
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