WO2008059856A1 - Heat curable resin composition for light reflection, process for producing the resin composition, and optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device using the resin composition - Google Patents
Heat curable resin composition for light reflection, process for producing the resin composition, and optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device using the resin composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008059856A1 WO2008059856A1 PCT/JP2007/072069 JP2007072069W WO2008059856A1 WO 2008059856 A1 WO2008059856 A1 WO 2008059856A1 JP 2007072069 W JP2007072069 W JP 2007072069W WO 2008059856 A1 WO2008059856 A1 WO 2008059856A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- optical semiconductor
- light reflecting
- thermosetting
- thermosetting light
- Prior art date
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- MNUSMUGFHGAOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1,2-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O MNUSMUGFHGAOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 abstract description 56
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000007973 cyanuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 Cyclohexanetricarboxylic anhydride Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical class [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-3a-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C([C@H]1C=C2)[C@H]2[C@H]2[C@]1(C)C(=O)OC2=O LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HENCHDCLZDQGIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3,5-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCN1C(=O)N(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N(CCC(O)=O)C1=O HENCHDCLZDQGIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylsilane Chemical compound S[SiH3] TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylphosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylphosphonium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
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- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0001—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/02—Transfer moulding, i.e. transferring the required volume of moulding material by a plunger from a "shot" cavity into a mould cavity
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
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- C08G59/4215—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof cycloaliphatic
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- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/483—Containers
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- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/507—Wavelength conversion elements the elements being in intimate contact with parts other than the semiconductor body or integrated with parts other than the semiconductor body
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- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
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- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2011/00—Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
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- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16245—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
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- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
Definitions
- Thermosetting light reflecting resin composition method for producing the same, optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device using the resin composition
- the present invention relates to a thermosetting light reflecting resin composition used for an optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element and a wavelength conversion means such as a phosphor are combined, a method for producing the same, and the resin composition.
- the present invention relates to an optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and an optical semiconductor device.
- An optical semiconductor device that combines an optical semiconductor element such as an LED (Light Emitting Diode) and a phosphor, has advantages such as high energy efficiency and long life. Applied to various uses such as uses, the demand is expanding. Along with this, the brightness of LED devices has been increasing, and the rise in junction temperature due to an increase in the amount of heat generated by the elements, or the deterioration of element materials due to a direct increase in light energy, has been regarded as a problem. The development of element materials that are resistant to this is an issue.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-140207 discloses a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element that is excellent in light reflection characteristics after a heat resistance test.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and has a high reflectivity in the near-ultraviolet region from visible light after resin curing, while it is difficult to cause resin contamination during transfer molding.
- a resin composition for light reflection is provided.
- the present invention provides a semiconductor element mounting substrate and an optical semiconductor device that are excellent in wire bonding properties and resistant to light degradation and thermal degradation using the above resin composition.
- the present invention provides a manufacturing method for efficiently manufacturing the above-described optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device.
- the present invention is characterized by the following items (1) to (26).
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition comprising a thermosetting component and (E) a white pigment, wherein a molding temperature is 100 ° C to 200 ° C, a molding pressure is 20 MPa or less, and a molding time is 60 to; The burr length generated when transfer molding under the condition of 120 seconds is 5 mm or less, and
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition having a light reflectance of 80% or more at a wavelength of 350 nm to 800 nm after thermosetting.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (1) above, wherein the thermosetting component contains (A) an epoxy resin.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (2) above, which comprises (G) an oligomer.
- the thermosetting component further includes (B) a curing agent used together with (A) the epoxy resin, and the specific mixing force between the (A) epoxy resin and the (B) curing agent A) The ratio is such that the active group in the curing agent (B) capable of reacting with the epoxy group is 0.5 to 0.7 equivalent to 1 equivalent of the epoxy group in the epoxy resin.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (5) above, wherein the (B) curing agent further comprises an acid anhydride having a melting point of 35 ° C. or higher.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (4) above, wherein the (B) curing agent contains cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid anhydride.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (7) above, wherein the cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid anhydride is a compound represented by the following structural formula (I):
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of 1).
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of the above.
- the shape of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is at least one selected from a group force consisting of a spherical shape, a crushed shape, a disc shape, a rod shape, and a fibrous force.
- the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (10) above.
- the surface strength of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is hydrophobized or hydrophilized, and the thermosetting light reflecting resin as described in (10) or (11) above Composition.
- the apparent density of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is 0.4 g / cm 3 or more.
- the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of to (13).
- the inorganic filler includes at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, barium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, and barium carbonate.
- the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of (1) to (14) above.
- the above (E) white pigment is at least one selected from the group consisting of alumina, magnesium oxide, antimony oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, and inorganic hollow particles.
- the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of (1) to (; 15) above.
- thermosetting light according to any one of (1) to (; 16) above, wherein the center particle diameter of the white pigment (E) is in the range of 0. Reflective resin composition.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of (1) to (; 17).
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of the above.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition as described in (19) above, wherein the kneaded product is aged at 0 to 30 ° C. for 1 to 72 hours after the kneading.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of (1) to (20) above, wherein at least each component of the resin composition is kneaded and kneaded.
- a method for producing a thermosetting light reflecting resin composition comprising: a kneading step for forming a product; and a step for aging the kneaded product at 0 to 30 ° C. for 1 to 72 hours.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition according to any one of (1) to (20).
- An optical semiconductor element mounting substrate in which at least one recess serving as an optical semiconductor element mounting region is formed, and at least an inner peripheral side surface of the recess is any one of the above (1) to (20) An optical semiconductor element mounting substrate comprising the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition described above.
- a method for producing a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor comprising: forming by transfer molding using the thermosetting resin composition for light reflection.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a side sectional view.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method for manufacturing a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element of the present invention, wherein (a) to (c) correspond to each step in manufacturing a substrate by transfer molding.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment of an optical semiconductor device of the present invention, and (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views schematically showing the structure of each device.
- FIG. 4 A diagram schematically showing a mold for measuring a groove used in the examples.
- (A) is a side view.
- (b) is a plan view.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing burrs generated during molding using the mold for measuring burrs shown in FIG. 4, wherein (a) is a side sectional view and (b) is a plan view.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention contains a thermosetting resin component and a white pigment, and when molded under molding conditions that are actually applied during molding, for example, a molding temperature of 100 ° C to It is characterized by a burr length of 5 mm or less when transfer molded under the conditions of 200 ° C, molding pressure of 20 MPa or less, and 60 to 120 seconds.
- the light reflectance at a wavelength of 350 nm to 800 nm after thermosetting is 80% or more.
- nozzle length at the time of molding refers to the mold center cavity when transfer molding is performed using the mold for burr measurement shown in FIG. Therefore, it means the maximum length of the cured resin that protrudes radially in the gap between the upper and lower molds. If such a burr length exceeds 5 mm, resin dirt may protrude from the opening (concave portion) of the optical semiconductor element mounting region, which may be an obstacle to mounting the optical semiconductor element. Or, there is a possibility that it becomes an obstacle when the optical semiconductor element and the metal wiring are electrically connected by a known method such as a bonding wire. From the viewpoint of workability when manufacturing a semiconductor device, the burr length of the resin composition according to the present invention is more preferably 3 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or less.
- the curable light-reflecting resin composition of the present invention is preferably pressure-moldable at room temperature (0 to 30 ° C) before thermosetting in consideration of application to transfer molding. . More specifically, it may be moldable under conditions of, for example, 5 to 50 MPa at room temperature;! To 5 seconds.
- the light reflectance at a wavelength of 350 nm to 800 nm is preferably 80% or more, more preferably 90% or more. If the light reflectance is less than 80%, there is a possibility that it cannot sufficiently contribute to the improvement of the brightness of the optical semiconductor device.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention it is preferable that (A) an epoxy resin is included as the thermosetting resin component.
- an epoxy resin a resin generally used as an epoxy resin molding material without particular limitation can be used.
- epoxides of phenolic compounds such as phenol nopolac type epoxy resin, orthocresol nopolac type epoxy resin and aldehyde type nopolac resin; bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, alkyl-substituted biphenol etc.
- Examples include linear aliphatic epoxy resins obtained; and alicyclic epoxy resins. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the epoxy resin used is colorless or relatively colored, for example, pale yellow.
- Examples of such epoxy resins include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, diglycidyl isocyanurate, and triglycidyl isocyanurate.
- an oligomer (G) whose viscosity at 100 to 150 ° C. is in the range of 100 to 2500 mPa ′s as (A) an epoxy resin. If the melt viscosity of the resin composition after kneading is low and the fluidity becomes too high, the air vent of the molding die may be blocked, and air and volatile components may remain in the mold cavity. Air and volatile components remaining in the cavity cause appearance defects such as molding voids and weld marks. As the number of moldings increases, the monomer component remaining on the surface of the cured product adheres to the mold and contaminates the mold.
- the present invention by using an oligomer (G) having a specific viscosity, it is possible to increase the melt viscosity of the resin composition after kneading and decrease the fluidity. In addition, by using such an oligomer (G), it is possible to reduce residual monomer components that cause mold contamination. As a result, problems that occur when the melt viscosity is low can be avoided, the transfer moldability of the resin composition can be improved, and a molded product with an excellent appearance can be obtained.
- the (G) oligomer used in the present invention is at least ( ⁇ ′) epoxy resin and ( ⁇ ′) curing agent, and (C ′) cured as necessary.
- the above ( ⁇ ′) epoxy resin, the above ( ⁇ ′) curing agent, and the above (C ′) curing accelerator are the same as those described above ( ⁇ ) epoxy resin, ( ⁇ ⁇ ) curing agent and (C) curing acceleration described later, respectively. The same agent can be used.
- the oligomer (G) includes, for example, ( ⁇ ') epoxy resin and (') hardener, with respect to 1 equivalent of epoxy group in the ( ⁇ ') epoxy resin. It is obtained through a kneading step until the active group (acid anhydride group or hydroxyl group) in the ( ⁇ ′) curing agent capable of reacting with the epoxy group is 0.3 equivalent or less and kneaded until it becomes a clay. be able to. It is preferable to provide a step of subsequently aging the obtained clay-like kneaded material at a temperature of 25 to 60 ° C for 1 to 6 hours. When (C ') curing accelerator is used, the total amount of ( ⁇ ') epoxy resin and ( ⁇ ') curing agent is 0.0005-0.05 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight. It is preferable to blend in.
- the oligomer (G) prepared as described above may have a viscosity at 100 to 150 ° C in the range of 100 to 2500 mPa's in order to adjust the burr length at the time of molding short. Preferred. More preferably, the viscosity at 100 ° C. is in the range of 100 to 2500 mPa ′s. (G) If the viscosity of the oligomer is less than lOOmPa's, burrs are likely to occur during transfer molding. On the other hand, when the viscosity exceeds 2500 mPa's, the fluidity at the time of molding is lowered and the moldability tends to be poor.
- viscosity is a value obtained by measurement using an ICI corn plate viscometer.
- the oligomer can be pulverized until it has a particle size force of Slmm or less, and stored in an environment at a temperature of 0 ° C or less to suppress or stop the increase in viscosity.
- the oligomer can be pulverized using a known method such as pulverization with a ceramic mortar.
- a curing agent is included together with (A) an epoxy resin as a thermosetting resin component.
- the curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of reacting with an epoxy resin, but preferably has a molecular weight of about 100 to 400. Further, colorless or, for example, light yellow and relatively uncolored is preferable.
- Specific examples of the compound include an acid anhydride curing agent, an isocyanuric acid derivative, and a phenol curing agent.
- the acid anhydride curing agent preferably has a melting point of 35 ° C or higher.
- Such acid anhydrides include phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, and nadic anhydride.
- acid anhydrides include dartaric anhydride, dimethyldaltaric anhydride, cetyldanoletal anhydride, succinic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and the like.
- the isocyanuric acid derivatives include 1, 3, 5 tris (1 carboxymethyl) isocyanurate, 1, 3, 5 tris (2 carboxyethyl) isocyanurate, 1, 3, 5 tris (3 strength lupoxypropyl). ) Isocyanurate, 1,3-bis (2-carboxyethyl) isocyanurate, and the like.
- phenolic curing agents examples include phenols such as phenol, cresol, resorcin, catechol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, phenol urenore, and aminophenol, and / or ⁇ -naphthol, ⁇ naphthol, dihydroxynaphthalene, etc.
- Nopolac-type phenol resins obtained by condensation or co-condensation of naphthols and compounds having an aldehyde group such as formaldehyde, benzaldehyde, salicylaldehyde, etc.
- Phenolic aralkyl resins synthesized from xylene or bis (methoxymethyl) biphenyl; Aralkyl-type phenolic resins such as biphenol-type phenol aralkyl resins, naphthol aralkyl resins; phenols and / or Dicyclopentagen-type phenolic resins such as dicyclopentagen-type phenol nopolac resins and dicyclopentagen-type naphthol nopolac resins synthesized by co-polymerization of phthales with dicyclopentagen; triphenylmethane-type phenol resins Terpene-modified phenolic resin; paraxylylene and / or metaxylylene-modified phenolic resin; melamine-modified phenolic resin; cyclopentagen-modified phenolic resin; and phenolic resin obtained by copolymerizing two or more of these
- phthalic anhydride trimellitic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydro Group power consisting of Drophthalic anhydride, Glutaric anhydride, Dimethyldaltaric anhydride, Getyldaltaric anhydride, and Cyclohexanetricarboxylic anhydride, and selected acid anhydrides, and 1, 3, 5-tris ( It is preferable to use at least one of isocyanuric acid derivatives such as 3-carboxypropyl) isocyanurate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- an isocyanuric acid derivative as the curing agent (B), which is preferably an acid anhydride, particularly an acid anhydride having a melting point of 35 ° C or higher. More preferably, they are used in combination.
- the triazine skeleton of the isocyanuric acid derivative has a feature that it is less likely to be oxidized by active oxygen than a normal cyclic methylene skeleton. Therefore, it is possible to improve the heat resistance of the molded resin composition by using an isocyanuric acid derivative and imparting the above characteristics to the resin composition.
- the mechanical properties of the molded body can be improved by the triazine skeleton and the trifunctional reactive group.
- the melt viscosity of the resin composition can be increased, and the burr length protruding from the mold during molding can be suppressed.
- the mixing ratio of the isocyanuric acid derivative and the acid anhydride can be appropriately adjusted within the range of 1: 0 to 1:10. From the viewpoint of cost reduction and suppression of a decrease in reflectance due to yellowing of the resin, a mixing ratio of 1:;! To 1: 3 is preferable.
- cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid anhydride By using cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid anhydride, the melt viscosity of the resin composition can be increased, and the burr length at the time of molding can be shortened. In addition, since the curing time of the resin composition can be shortened, the molding efficiency can be improved.
- Specific examples of the cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid anhydride include compounds represented by the following structural formula (I).
- Curing agents used in combination include phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, and methyltetrahydro from the viewpoint of fluidity during molding and coloring of the molded product.
- phthalic anhydride glutaric anhydride, dimethyldaltaric anhydride, jetyldaltaric anhydride, or 1,3,5-tris (3-carboxypropyl) isocyanurate.
- the content of cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid anhydride in the curing agent is not particularly limited as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved, but in the range of 5% by mass to 100% by mass. It is preferable to adjust. From the viewpoint of balance between cost and performance, the content is preferably in the range of 25% by mass to 75% by mass.
- the compounding ratio of (A) epoxy resin and (B) curing agent is (A) When the epoxy resin does not contain (G) oligomer, (A) with respect to 1 equivalent of epoxy group in the epoxy resin,
- the ratio is preferably such that the active group (acid anhydride group or hydroxyl group) in the (B) curing agent capable of reacting with the epoxy group is 0.5 to 1.5 equivalents. 0.7 ⁇ ; 1. More preferably, the ratio is 2 equivalents.
- the active group is less than 0.5 equivalent, the curing rate of the epoxy resin composition becomes slow and the glass transition temperature of the resulting cured product becomes low, and a sufficient elastic modulus may not be obtained. .
- the active group exceeds 1.2 equivalents, the strength after curing may decrease.
- (G) oligomer when (G) oligomer is used alone as (A) epoxy resin, or when (G) oligomer and (A) epoxy resin are used in combination, (A) epoxy resin (or (G Oligo Mer) and (B) curing agent, (A) 1 equivalent of epoxy group in epoxy resin can react with the epoxy group (B) active group (acid anhydride group) in curing agent Or a hydroxyl group) is preferably in a ratio of 0.5 to 0.7 equivalent. It is more preferable that the harm IJ is 0.6 to 0.7 equivalent.
- the active group When the active group is less than 0.5 equivalent, the curing rate of the epoxy resin composition becomes slow and the glass transition temperature of the resulting cured product becomes low, so that a sufficient elastic modulus may not be obtained. When the active group exceeds 0.7 equivalent, the strength after curing may decrease.
- (A) epoxy resin contains (G) oligomer
- the equivalent number of (B) curing agent is contained in (G) oligomer and ( ⁇ ') epoxy resin and ( ⁇ ) epoxy resin, respectively.
- the total amount of epoxy groups is defined as 1 equivalent, and the total number of ( ⁇ ') curing agent and ( ⁇ ) active groups capable of reacting with the epoxy group contained in the curing agent is converted as the number of equivalents.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention may contain a compound suitable as a (C) curing accelerator, if necessary.
- a compound suitable as a (C) curing accelerator for example, tertiary amines such as 1,8-diazabicyclo (5,4,0) undecene-1, triethylenediamine and tri-1,4,6-dimethylaminomethylphenol; 2-ethyl-4-methyl Imidazoles such as imidazole and 2-methylimidazole; triphenylphosphine, tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenyl borate, tetra- ⁇ -butinorephosphonium, ⁇ , ⁇ -jetinorephosphorodithioate, tetrar ⁇ — Phosphorus compounds such as butylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate and tetra- ⁇ -butylphosphonium mutetraphenyl; quaternary ammonium salts; organometallic salts;
- the content of the (C) curing accelerator is preferably 0.0;! To 8.0% by weight with respect to (i) the epoxy resin. More preferably, it is% by weight. If the content of the curing accelerator is less than 0.01% by weight, a sufficient curing acceleration effect may not be obtained. If the content exceeds 8.0% by weight, the resulting molded article may be discolored.
- the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention preferably contains (D) an inorganic filler in order to adjust its moldability.
- the inorganic filler is not particularly limited. For example, at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, barium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, and barium carbonate can be used. From the viewpoint of thermal conductivity, light reflection characteristics, and moldability, it is preferable to contain at least silica. In order to enhance flame retardancy, it is preferable to use aluminum hydroxide in combination.
- the inorganic filler contains a porous filler or an oil-absorbing compound.
- a porous filler or an oil-absorbing compound As the inorganic filler, at least one selected from the group consisting of porous filler or oil-absorbing silica, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, barium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, and barium carbonate may be used. Is possible. It is also possible to use a compound having a porous structure and further having oil absorption.
- the shape of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is not particularly limited, and for example, a spherical shape, a crushed shape, a disk shape, a rod shape, a fiber shape, and the like can be used. Considering the fluidity in the mold at the time of transfer molding, a true spherical shape is preferred, and a true spherical shape is more preferable.
- the surface of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound may be physically or chemically hydrophilized or hydrophobized.
- the surface is preferably hydrophobized. S is preferable, and the surface is more preferably chemically hydrophobized so that the oil absorption (specified amount according to JIS K5101) is 50 ml / 100 g or more.
- the adhesion to (A) epoxy resin and (B) curing agent is increased. Strength improves fluidity during transfer molding.
- the apparent density of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.4 g / cm 3 or more. 0.4-2. Og / cm 3 It is more preferable that The apparent density refers to the porous filler or the compound having oil absorbency. This is a density that takes into account the density occupied by the raw material and the space occupied by the fine pores (that is, the pore volume). If this apparent density is less than 0.4 g / cm 3 , the particles may be destroyed at the time of melting and kneading such as a mixing roll mill where the mechanical strength of the filler particles is small. There is. On the other hand, when the apparent density exceeds 2. Og / cm 3 , the resin composition tends to adhere to the surface of the die composed of a mortar mold and a saddle mold when molding a tablet for transfer molding. There is a tendency.
- the average particle size of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is a force of 0.1 to 100 am, preferably 1 to 10 m in view of packing efficiency with a white pigment. A range is more preferable.
- the average particle size is larger than 100 m or smaller than 0 ⁇ ; m, the fluidity of the resin composition becomes poor at the time of melting during transfer molding.
- the specific surface area of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is preferably 100 to 100 Om 2 / g, more preferably 300 to 700 m 2 / g.
- the specific surface area force is less than S lOOm 2 / g, the amount of oil absorbed by the filler is reduced, and the resin tends to adhere to the bowl during tablet formation, and the specific surface area is larger than 1000 m 2 / g.
- the fluidity of the resin composition tends to deteriorate during melting during transfer molding.
- the content of the porous filler or the oil-absorbing compound is not particularly limited, but is in the range of 0.1% by volume to 20% by volume with respect to the total amount of the (D) inorganic filler. It is preferable. Considering the moldability of the resin composition at the time of melting, it is preferably 1% by volume to 5% by volume. When this content is less than 0.1% by volume, a part of the resin composition tends to adhere to the surfaces of the mortar mold and the saddle mold, and when greater than 20% by volume, the transfer composition is transferred. The fluidity of the resin composition tends to decrease during melting during molding. For example, when using the above-mentioned silophobic 702 as the porous filler, the content thereof should be 5% by volume or less from the viewpoint of fluidity when the resin composition is melted and strength of the cured resin. Is preferred.
- the (E) white pigment used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and known ones can be used.
- alumina, magnesium oxide, antimony oxide, Titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, inorganic hollow particles and the like can be used, and these may be used alone or in combination.
- the inorganic hollow particles include sodium silicate glass, aluminum silicate glass, borosilicate soda glass, and shirasu. From the viewpoint of thermal conductivity and light reflection characteristics, it is preferable to use at least the force using alumina or magnesium oxide, or a combination thereof.
- the particle diameter of the white pigment (E) is preferably in the range of 0 .; If the central particle size is less than 0.1 m, the particles tend to aggregate and the dispersibility tends to deteriorate. On the other hand, if the center particle size exceeds 50 inches, the photoreflective properties of the cured product may not be sufficiently obtained.
- the amount of the (E) white pigment is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 10% to 85% by volume with respect to the entire resin composition.
- the total amount of the (D) inorganic filler and the (E) white pigment is not particularly limited, but may be in the range of 10% to 85% by volume with respect to the entire resin composition. preferable. If the total blending amount is less than 10% by volume, the light reflection characteristics of the cured product may not be sufficiently obtained. On the other hand, when the total blending amount exceeds 85% by volume, the moldability of the resin composition is deteriorated, and the production of the substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor tends to be difficult.
- the thermosetting light-reflecting resin composition of the present invention can have (F) the ability to relieve the coupling agent as required.
- a coupling agent is not specifically limited, For example, a silane system coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, etc. can be used. Examples of the silane coupling agent that can be used include epoxy silane, amino silane, cationic silane, bur silane, acrylic silane, mercapto silane, and composites thereof.
- the type and treatment conditions of the coupling agent are not particularly limited, and have been conventionally used such as a method of adding it directly to a resin composition, a method of adding it in advance with an inorganic filler or a white pigment, and the like. May be applied.
- the amount of coupling agent (F) is preferably 5% by weight or less based on the resin composition.
- a thickener may be added to the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention for the purpose of adjusting the melt viscosity.
- a thickener for example, the nano silica available as Leo mouth seal CP-102 marketed by Tokuyama Co., Ltd. can be used.
- the amount of thickener added is 0% of the total volume of the resin composition. It is preferably 15% by volume or less. If the amount of (H) thickener added is more than 0.15% by volume, the fluidity of the resin composition when melted may be impaired, and sufficient material strength may not be obtained after curing.
- the thickener is a nanoparticle filler having a center particle diameter of 10 nm to 1000 nm, preferably a nanoparticle filler having a center particle diameter of 1 nm to 1000 ⁇ m. Is more preferable. A filter having a center particle diameter of less than 1 nm tends to aggregate and tends to lower dispersibility, and is not preferable in terms of characteristics.
- nanosilica may be used as part of (D) inorganic filler.
- a filler larger than lOOOnm is added, the length of the paste tends not to decrease, which is not preferable in terms of characteristics.
- various additives such as an antioxidant, a release agent, and an ion scavenger may be added to the resin composition of the present invention as necessary.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by uniformly dispersing and mixing the above-described components, and the preparation means and conditions thereof are not particularly limited.
- various components of a specified blending amount are sufficiently uniformly stirred and mixed by a mixer or the like, and then kneaded using a mixing roll, an extruder, a kneader, a roll, an etatruder, etc., and further obtained.
- a method of cooling and pulverizing the obtained kneaded material can be mentioned.
- the kneading type is not particularly limited, but melt kneading is preferred.
- the conditions for melt-kneading may be appropriately determined according to the type and amount of components used, and are not particularly limited. For example, a force of melt kneading in the range of 15 to 100 ° C for 5 to 40 minutes S is preferable, and 20 to more preferably 10 to 30 minutes in the range of 100 ° C to melt and knead. If the temperature at the time of melt kneading is less than 15 ° C, it is difficult to melt and knead each component, and the dispersibility tends to decrease. On the other hand, when the temperature is higher than 100 ° C., the resin composition has a high molecular weight and the resin composition may be cured.
- the time force of melt kneading is less than 3 ⁇ 4 minutes, the burr length tends not to be effectively suppressed, and if it is longer than 40 minutes, the resin composition is increased in molecular weight and molded.
- the resin composition may be cured before.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention is preferably aged (aged) for the purpose of increasing the melt viscosity at the time of molding after blending and kneading the above components. That's right. More specifically, aging is preferably performed at 0 ° C to 30 ° C for 1 to 72 hours. The aging is more preferably performed at 15 ° C to 30 ° C for 12 to 72 hours, and more preferably at 25 ° C to 30 ° C for 24 to 72 hours. If aging is shorter than 1 hour, the burr length tends not to be effectively suppressed. If aging is longer than 72 hours, sufficient fluidity may not be secured during transfer molding.
- the (C) curing accelerator is inactivated and the three-dimensional crosslinking reaction of the resin composition does not proceed sufficiently, and the viscosity at the time of melting May not rise.
- the resin composition absorbs moisture, and mechanical properties such as strength and elastic modulus of the cured product tend to be deteriorated.
- the substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element of the present invention is characterized by being configured using the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention.
- Specific examples include a substrate having one or more recesses to be an optical semiconductor element mounting region, and at least the inner peripheral side surface of the recess being made of the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a side sectional view.
- the substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element 110 of the present invention includes a reflector 103 and a wiring pattern (lead frame) including a Ni / Ag plating 104 and a metal wiring 105. It has a structure in which a recess 200 serving as an element mounting region is formed, and at least the inner peripheral side surface of the recess 200 is made of the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention.
- the method for producing the substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention or a tablet molded body thereof can be produced by transfer molding.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method for manufacturing a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element according to the present invention
- FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) correspond to respective steps in the case of manufacturing a substrate by transfer molding. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element is formed with a metal wiring 105 by a known method such as punching or etching, and then the metal wiring 105 is formed.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention (tab Inject a melt of a let-molded body). Then, the injected resin composition is preferably cured at a mold temperature of 170 to 190 ° C. at a molding pressure of 2 to 8 MPa for 60 to 120 seconds, and then the mold 301 is removed, and an after cure temperature of 120 to 120 ° C .; Heat cure at 180 ° C for 1-3 hours. Next, the Ni / silver plating 104 is applied to a predetermined position of the concave portion 200 to be an optical semiconductor element mounting region surrounded by the reflector 103 composed of the cured thermosetting light reflecting resin composition. (Fig. 2 (c)).
- An optical semiconductor device using the optical semiconductor element mounting substrate of the present invention includes an optical semiconductor element mounting substrate of the present invention, an optical semiconductor element mounted on the bottom surface of the recess of the optical semiconductor element mounting substrate, And a phosphor-containing transparent sealing resin layer formed in the recess so as to cover the optical semiconductor element.
- FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are side sectional views showing one embodiment of the optical semiconductor device of the present invention. More specifically, the optical semiconductor device shown in FIG. 3 has a light beam at a predetermined position on the bottom of a concave portion (reference numeral 200 in FIG. 2) which is an optical semiconductor element mounting region of the optical semiconductor element mounting substrate 110 of the present invention.
- a semiconductor element 100 is mounted, and the optical semiconductor element 100 and the metal wiring 105 are electrically connected via a Ni / silver plating 104 by a known method such as a bonding wire 102 or a solder bump 107, and the optical semiconductor
- the element 100 is covered with a transparent sealing resin 101 containing a known phosphor 106.
- Triglycidyl isocyanurate (epoxy equivalent 100, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name TE PIC-S)
- Each component was blended according to the blending ratios shown in Table A1 to Table A3 below, kneaded sufficiently with a mixer, and then melt-kneaded under a predetermined condition with a mixing roll to obtain a kneaded product. Furthermore, the obtained kneaded material was pulverized to prepare thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples A1 to A16 and Comparative Examples A1 to A7, respectively.
- the unit of the amount of each component shown in Table A1 to Table A3 is parts by weight.
- a blank in the table means that the corresponding component is not included.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition [0049]
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions prepared above is transfer-molded under the conditions of a molding die temperature of 180 ° C, a molding pressure of 6.9 MPa, and a curing time of 90 seconds.
- Test pieces with a thickness of 1 ⁇ Omm were prepared by post-curing over time.
- the light reflectance of each test piece at a wavelength of 4 OOnm was measured using an integrating sphere spectrophotometer V-750 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation).
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions prepared above were poured into a burr measurement mold (see FIG. 4) using a pot, and then cured to form a resin composition.
- the mold temperature during molding was 180 ° C
- the molding pressure was 6.9 MPa
- the resin pouring time (transfer time) was 10 seconds
- the curing temperature was 180 ° C
- the curing time was 90 seconds.
- the upper mold of the mold for burr measurement was removed, and the maximum value of the length of the groove produced by flowing through the gap between the upper mold and the lower mold of the mold was measured using calipers.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing the structure of a burr measurement mold used for measuring the burr length, (a) is a side sectional view, and (b) is a plan view.
- the mold for measuring a groove is composed of a pair of an upper mold 400 and a lower mold 401, and the upper mold 400 has a resin injection port 402.
- the lower mold 401 is composed of a cavity 403, a 403 force, a cavity 403 force, an outer periphery of the mold, a 6-direction force, and a 6-piece! 406, 407, 408 and 409. As shown in Fig.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams schematically showing burrs generated during molding using the mold for measuring a saw shown in FIG. 4, wherein FIG. 5A is a side sectional view and FIG. 5B is a plan view.
- the resin composition is outside the cavity 403. It means a portion 410 that has flowed along the slits and hardened.
- the “burr length” defined in the present invention is a value obtained by measuring the maximum burr value indicated by reference numeral 410 with a caliper.
- each of the previously prepared thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions was transfer molded to produce an optical semiconductor element mounting substrate.
- the molding conditions were a molding die temperature of 180 ° C, a molding pressure of 6.9 MPa, a curing time of 90 seconds, and post-curing was performed at 150 ° C for 2 hours.
- the wire bonder HW22U-H, manufactured by Kyushu Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd.
- a bonding wire with a diameter of 28 am was used to electrically connect the optical semiconductor element and the substrate by wire bonding.
- the substrate heating temperature during wire bonding was 180 ° C.
- Wire bondability is measured using the pull tester PTR-01 (trade name, manufactured by LESS Co., Ltd.), which is the tensile strength of the wire for wire bonding that electrically connects the optical semiconductor element and the substrate. was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
- Example A1A16 showed excellent light characteristics, and the Paris length during transfer molding was suppressed, and the resin composition was excellent. It can be seen that the wire bonding property is exhibited. Therefore, when a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element or an optical semiconductor device is manufactured using the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention, a process for removing resin stains is not required. This is very advantageous in terms of productivity.
- Each component is blended according to the blending ratios shown in Table B 1 and Table B 2 below, kneaded thoroughly with a mixer, melted and kneaded under predetermined conditions with a mixing roll, and then kneaded.
- thermosetting light reflecting resins of Example B To B11 and Comparative Examples B1 to B8 are used. Each composition was prepared.
- the unit of the amount of each component shown in Tables B1 and B2 is parts by weight.
- the blank in the table means that the corresponding component is not blended or that the corresponding process is not performed. Details of each example are as follows.
- Example B1 relates to an approach using a specific (G) oligomer.
- Example B2 relates to (A) a method in which the active group in the curing agent is in the range of 0.5 to 0.7 equivalent to 1 equivalent of epoxy group in the epoxy resin.
- Example B3 relates to a technique of adding nanofillers as (H) thickeners.
- Example B4 relates to a technique for aging a resin composition under predetermined conditions.
- Example B5 relates to a technique for adjusting the melt-kneading conditions (extending the kneading time from 15 minutes to 30 minutes).
- Examples B6 to B11 relate to the case where two of the above methods are used together.
- the (G) oligomer used in Examples Bl, B6, B7 and B9 was prepared by the procedure described below.
- the viscosity of the (G) oligomer was measured using a ICI cone plate viscometer manufactured by Reseach Equipment L TD. (London) at a sample amount of 0.155 ⁇ 0. Olg at 100 ° C. s.
- each component was blended according to the blending conditions shown in Table B1, and melt-kneaded for 10 minutes at 25 ° C with a mixing roll.
- the composition shown in Table B1 is in a ratio of 0.1 equivalent of acid anhydride group to 1 equivalent of epoxy group.
- the clay-like composition (kneaded material) obtained by melt kneading was aged at a temperature of 55 ° C. for 4 hours. After such aging, the kneaded product was pulverized using a ceramic mortar having a diameter of 300 mm until the particle size became 1 mm or less to obtain a desired oligomer.
- the obtained oligomer was stored in an environment at a temperature of 0 ° C or lower.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition For the thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples B 1 to B 6 and Comparative Examples B 1 to B 8 prepared earlier, the light reflectance and the burr length were set in the same manner as in the previous examples. It was measured. Further, in the same manner as in the previous examples, the wire bonding properties of the substrates obtained by molding the respective resin compositions were examined and evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables B1 and B2 below.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples B1 to B11 showed excellent light reflecting properties, and the Paris length during transfer molding It can be seen that the wire is suppressed and the wire bonding property is excellent. Therefore, using the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention, a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element and an optical semiconductor device are manufactured. This is very advantageous in terms of productivity such as manufacturing time.
- (G) oligomer when used, it is possible to reduce the residual amount of monomer components, so that in addition to improving wire bonding properties, mold contamination and molded product separation during substrate molding are eliminated. It is possible to avoid problems such as deterioration of moldability, and an excellent molded substrate having W is obtained.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition [0069]
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples C1 to C3 and Comparative Examples C1 and C2 prepared earlier the light reflectance and burr length were measured in the same manner as in the previous examples. Further, in the same manner as in the previous examples, the wire bonding property of the substrate obtained by molding each resin composition was examined and evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table C 1 below.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of Example C 1 C 3 exhibited excellent light reflection characteristics, and had excellent burr length during transfer molding, and was excellent. It turns out that wire bonding property is shown. It is clear that C3C I C acids not only can improve the mechanical strength of the molded body due to their characteristic chemical structure, but they are also effective in suppressing burrs. However, since the fluidity of the composition tends to deteriorate when C 3 C IC acid is used alone as a curing agent, it can be seen that it is preferable to use it in combination with other curing agents such as HHPAA. Using the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention, a substrate for optical semiconductor element mounting or an optical semiconductor device is manufactured. This is very advantageous in terms of productivity.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of -D3 was prepared.
- the unit of the amount of each component shown in Table D1 is parts by weight.
- the blank in the table means that the corresponding component is not blended.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin composition [0075]
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples D1 to D5 and Comparative Examples D1 to D3 prepared earlier the light reflectance and burr length were measured in the same manner as in the previous examples. In order to examine the durability, the light reflectance was measured after molding the test piece and after heating at 150 ° C. for 72 hours. Further, in the same manner as in the previous examples, the wire bonding properties of the substrates obtained by molding the respective resin compositions were examined and evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table D1 below.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples D1 to D5 exhibit excellent light reflecting properties, and the burr length during transfer molding is suppressed, It can be seen that it exhibits excellent wire bonding properties. It can also be seen that the light reflection characteristics of the cured product (molded substrate) are unlikely to deteriorate. Therefore, when a substrate for mounting an optical semiconductor element or an optical semiconductor device is manufactured using the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention, a process for removing resin stains is not required. This is very advantageous in terms of productivity such as time. In addition, by using the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention, an optical semiconductor element mounting substrate capable of maintaining a high reflectance in the visible to near-ultraviolet region can be efficiently produced. It can be seen that this is possible.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples E1 to E8 With respect to the obtained thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples E1 to E8, the light reflectance and the burr length were measured in the same manner as in the previous examples. Further, in the same manner as in the previous examples, the wire bonding properties of the substrates obtained by molding each resin composition were examined and evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table E1 below.
- thermosetting light reflecting resin compositions of Examples E 1 to E 8 exhibit excellent light reflecting properties, have a high burr suppressing effect during transfer molding, and are more excellent. It can be seen that it exhibits thermal bondability. Thus, it is possible to further improve the wire bonding property by blending each constituent component appropriately. Therefore, the thermosetting light reflecting resin composition of the present invention is used.
- a process for removing resin stains is not necessary, and thus the cost is very advantageous in terms of productivity such as manufacturing time.
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Priority Applications (10)
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KR1020117013314A KR101308173B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 열경화성 광반사용 수지 조성물 및 그 제조방법, 및 그 수지 조성물을 이용한 광반도체 소자 탑재용 기판 및 광반도체 장치 |
KR1020117013313A KR101308306B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 열경화성 광반사용 수지 조성물 및 그 제조방법, 및 그 수지 조성물을 이용한 광반도체 소자 탑재용 기판 및 광반도체 장치 |
JP2008544162A JPWO2008059856A1 (ja) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 熱硬化性光反射用樹脂組成物及びその製造方法、並びにその樹脂組成物を用いた光半導体素子搭載用基板及び光半導体装置 |
KR1020117013316A KR101308199B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 열경화성 광반사용 수지 조성물 및 그 제조방법, 및 그 수지 조성물을 이용한 광반도체 소자 탑재용 기판 및 광반도체 장치 |
EP07831799.7A EP2100908B1 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | Heat curable resin composition for light reflection |
US12/515,182 US9387608B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | Thermosetting resin composition for light reflection, method for manufacturing the resin composition and optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device using the resin composition |
CN2007800424632A CN101535366B (zh) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 光反射用热固化性树脂组合物及其制造方法、及使用了所述树脂组合物的光半导体元件搭载用基板及光半导体装置 |
KR1020117013315A KR101308263B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 열경화성 광반사용 수지 조성물 및 그 제조방법, 및 그 수지 조성물을 이용한 광반도체 소자 탑재용 기판 및 광반도체 장치 |
KR1020117013317A KR101308349B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 열경화성 광반사용 수지 조성물의 제조방법 |
US15/206,615 US10381533B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2016-07-11 | Optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device using thermosetting resin composition for light reflection |
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US15/206,615 Division US10381533B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2016-07-11 | Optical semiconductor element mounting substrate and optical semiconductor device using thermosetting resin composition for light reflection |
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US (2) | US9387608B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2100908B1 (ja) |
JP (9) | JPWO2008059856A1 (ja) |
KR (6) | KR101308199B1 (ja) |
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