TW588047B - Disubstituted bicyclic heterocycles, the preparation and the use thereof as pharmaceutical compositions - Google Patents
Disubstituted bicyclic heterocycles, the preparation and the use thereof as pharmaceutical compositions Download PDFInfo
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Description
588047 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 轰基’苄基氧基羰基,苯甲酸基,p-Cy燒基苯甲 酿基或菸醯基,同時上述(:卜9_烷氧基羰基上2-位的 乙氧基可又以烷基磺醯基或·3_烷氧基)_乙 基取代的, A r指1,4 ·伸苯基,其未經或經氯原子或以甲基,乙 基’或甲氧基取代,或指2,5 -伸。塞吩基,
Het指1-甲基-2,5-苯并伸咪唑基,1 -環丙基-2,5-苯并伸 咪峻基’ 2,5_苯并伸噻唑基,丨-甲基-2,5-伸啕哚基,l 甲基-2,5-咪唑并[4,5-b]伸吡啶基,3-甲基-2,7-咪唑并 [l,2-a]伸吡啶基或丨_甲基-2,5-噻吩并[2,3-d]伸咪唑基, 及 R a指R2NR3-基團,其中 以2是c i·3·烷基(其可以羧基取代),c 1β6-烷基氧基羰 基’苄基氧基羰基,甲基磺醯基胺基羰基,或1Η-四 唑-5 -基, 以藉基取代的(:2_3·烷基,芊基氧基,羧基-Cl-3-烷基 胺基,Cw烷氧基羰基_Ci_3-烷基胺基,n_(Ci3-烷 基)-羧基-C丨烷基胺基或N-(C w烷基)-C ^烷氧 基羰基-C丨·3·烷基胺基,在上述基團中於鄰近氮原子 的α -位的碳原子可以是未經取代的,及 R3指玦丙基,其中不飽和的部分可不直接聯於R2NR3 基團的氮原子上,未經或經氟或氯原子或甲基或甲 氧基取代的苯基,或指吡啶基, 其互變異構物及其鹽。 -3- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐).
、申請專利範圍 3.根據申請專利範圍第1項之通式I二取代雙環雜環,其中 A指聯於H e t基團上的苯或噻吩部分上的羰基, B指伸乙基,其中聯於a r基團上的亞甲基可係經-NRi基 團取代的,其中
Ri指氫原子或甲基, E指RbNH-C(=NH)-基團,其中
Rb指氫原子,羥基,Crr烷氧基羰基,環己基氧基 羰基,芊基菸氧基羰基,苯甲醯基,p-C ^3-烷基苯 甲醯基或菸醯基,同時上述Ci-9-烷氧基羰基上2-位 的乙氧基可以是又以曱基磺醯基或2 -乙氧基乙基取 代的, A r指1,4 -伸苯基,其未經或經甲氧基取代,或指2,5-伸屬吩基,
Het指1-甲基-2,5-苯并伸咪唑基,2,5·苯并伸噻唑基, 1-甲基-2,5-伸吲哚基,或1-曱基-2,5-嘍吩并[2,3-(1]伸 咪峻基,及 RJR2NR3-基團,其中 R2是以羧基取代的(:10-烷基,C!_6-烷基氧基羰基, 芊基氧基羰基,甲基磺醯基胺基羰基,或ΙΗ-四唑-5-基, 以羥基取代的C2_3-烷基,苄基氧基,羧基CN3-烷基 胺基’ Ci-3_说氧基談基- Ci-3-坑基胺基’N - ( C 1 _ 3 燒 基)-羧基-c 1-3-烷基胺基或N-(C 1β3·烷基)-C w烷氧 基羰基-C卜3-烷基胺基,在上述基團中於鄰近氮原子 588047 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範園 的α -位的碳原子可以是未經取代的,及 R 3指經或未經氟原子取代的+基或和2 - ρ比唉基, 其' 互變異構物及其鹽。 4·根據申請專利範圍第1項之通式1二取代雙環雜環,其係 選自下列化合物: (a) 2-[N-(4-脒基苯基胺基甲基]•苯并p塞峻-5-幾 酸-N-苯基-N-(2-羧基乙基)-醯胺, (b) 2-[N-(4-脒基苯基)-N-甲基-胺基甲基]•苯并嚷 峻-5-基·幾酸-N-苯基-N-(2-每基談基乙基)-酸胺, U) 1-甲基-2·[Ν-(4-脒基苯基)-胺基甲基]-苯并味 唑-5 -基-羧酸-Ν-苯基-Ν-(2-羥基羰基乙基)·醯胺, (d) 1 -甲基-2- [Ν-(4·脒基苯基)-胺基甲基]-苯并味 唆-5-基-羧酸-Ν-苯基-Ν-(3-羥基羰基丙基)-醯胺, U) 1 -甲基- 2-[Ν-(4_脒基苯基)-胺基甲基]-苯幷味 嗤_5 -基-羧酸-Ν-(2·吡啶基)-Ν-(羥基碳基甲基μ酿 胺, (f) 1 -甲基- 2-[2-(2-脒基苯硫-5 -基)-乙基]-苯并味 唑·5-基-羧酸·Ν-(2-吡啶基)-Ν·(2-羥基羰基乙基)_酸 胺, (g) 1-甲基-2-[N-(4-脒基苯基)·胺基甲基]-苯并味 咬-5-基羧酸-N-(2-吡啶基)·Ν-(2-羥基羰基乙基μ酿 胺, (h) 1 -曱基- 2-[2·(4-脒基苯基)乙基]-苯并咪唑_5_ 基羧酸-Ν-(2-吡啶基)-Ν-(2·羥基羰基乙基)_醯胺, -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐). ' -^ 588047 έβ C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (i) 1 -甲基- 2-[2-(4·脒基苯基)乙基]-苯并咪唑- 5· 基-羧酸-Ν-苯基-Ν-( 2 -·經基羰基乙基)-醯胺, (j) 1 -甲基- 2-[2-(4-脒基苯基)乙基]-苯并咪唑- 5-基-羧酸-N-苯基-Ν-[2-(1Η-四唑-5-基)乙基]-醯胺, (k) 1 -甲基- 2-[N-(4-脒基苯基)-胺基曱基]-苯并咪 唑-5-基羧酸-N-苯基-Ν-[2-(1Η-四唑-5-基)乙基]-醯 胺, (l) 1-甲基-2-[N-(4-脒基苯基)-N-甲基-胺基甲基]-苯并咪唑-5 -基-羧酸-N-(2-吡啶基)-N-(2 -羥基羰基乙 基)-醯胺, (m) 1-甲基_2-[N-(4-脒基苯基)-Ν·甲基-胺基甲基]-苯并咪唑-5 -基-羧酸-Ν-(3-吡啶基)-N-(2-羥基羰基乙 基)-醯胺, (η) 1-甲基-2-[Ν-(4·脒基苯基)_Ν -甲基-胺基甲基卜 苯并咪唑5 -基-羧酸苯基-Ν-(2-羥基羰基乙基)-醯 胺, (ο) 1 -甲基- 2-[Ν-(4-脒基苯基)-胺基甲基]-苯并咪 唑-5-基羧酸苯基-Ν-[(Ν-羥基羰基乙基-Ν-甲基)-2 -胺基乙基]-酿胺, (ρ) 1 -甲基- 2-[Ν-(4-脒基苯基)-胺基甲基]-苯并咪 唑-5-基-羧酸-Ν-(3 -氟苯基)-Ν-(2-羥基羰基乙基)-醯 胺, (q) 1 -甲基- 2-[N-(4-脒基苯基)-胺基甲基]-苯并咪 唑-5 -基-羧酸-N- (4·氟苯基)-N - ( 2 -羥基羰基乙基)-醯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 588047 A8 B8 C8
胺, ^甲基β2-[Ν-(4·脒基甲氧基_苯基)·胺基甲 '"并米坐基-&故苯基-N-( 2 -幾基羰基乙 基)-酸胺, (S) ―1·甲基.2-[N-(4-脒基-2·甲氧基·苯基卜胺基甲 ]笨并米嗅· 5 -基-叛酸-N_ (2-p比咬基)-N - (2 -幾基羰 基乙基)-醯胺, (t)丨-甲基·2-[Ν-(4-脒基苯基)胺基甲基卜吲哚_5_ 基·幾酸苯基_Ν•(八甲氧基羰基乙基)_醯胺,及— U)丨-甲基·ΜΝ-(4-脒基苯基)胺基甲基卜噻吩并 [2,3-d]咪唑_5_基羧酸苯基·ν_(2_羥基羰基乙基 醯胺, 土广 其互變異構物及其鹽。 5.根據申請專利範圍第1.項之通式I二取代雙環雜環,其係 1_甲基-2-[ν_(4-脒基苯基)-胺基甲基μ苯并咪唾_5_ 基酸-Ν-苯基_Ν-(2_羥基羰基乙基)_醯胺,及其 鹽0 6·根據申請專利範圍第1項之通式I二取代雙環雜環,其係 1_甲基-2-[Ν-(4-脒基苯基)-胺基甲基μ苯并咪唑_5_ 基-羧酸-Ν-(2-吡啶基)-Ν-(羥基羰基乙基)-醯胺,及 其鹽。 7.根據申請專利範圍第1項之通式I二取代雙環雜環,其係 1-甲基-2-[Ν-(4-脒基-2 -甲氧基-苯基胺基甲基卜苯 并咪唑-5 -基-羧酸-Ν - ( 2 -吡啶基)-Ν ·( 2 -羥基羰基乙 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐). 六、申請專利範圍 基)-酸胺,及其鹽。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之通式I二取代雙環雜環,其係 1-甲基-2-[N-(4-(N_正己基氧基羰基脒基卜苯基)胺基 甲基]-苯并咪唑-5-基-羧酸·Ν-(2-吡啶基)-N-(2 -乙氧 基羰基乙基)_酸胺,及其鹽。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第丨至8項中任一項之通式〗二取代雙 %雜% ’其係生理上可接受的鹽,其中E指RbNH-C(=NH)-基團。 10. 種具有延長凝血酶時間效果、抑制凝血酶效果或對相 關的絲胺酸蛋白酶有抑制效果之醫藥組合物,其包含根 據申請專利範圍第丨至8項中任一項之化合物,其中£指 RbNH-C(=NH)-基團,或根據申請專利範圍第9項之鹽, 其不含或含一或多種惰性載劑及/或稀釋劑。
U·根據申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之化合物,其中E 扣RbNH-C(=NH)-基團,或根據申請專利範圍第9項之 鹽,其係用於製備醫藥組合物,此醫藥組合物具有延長 叛血酶時間的效$ ’抑㈣凝血酶效果及對相關的絲胺酸 蛋白酶有抑制效果。 12· —種製備根據申請專利範圍第〗項之化合物及其生理上 可接受的鹽的方法,其特徵在於 a.要製備通式j化合物,其中£指尺以卜基團, 其中Rb是氫原子,羥基*Cl-3_烷基,時 以如下通式之化合物
Ra - A - Het - B - Ar - C(=NH) . Zl ,⑴) 588047 έ88 C8 ________D8_ 六、申請專利範園 此化合物可在反應混合物中生成的, 其中 A,B,Ar,Het,及113之定義如申請專利範圍第五至7項 所述’及Z 1指烷氧基或芳烷氧基,烷基硫基或芳烷基 硫基, 與如下通式的胺反應 H2N - Rb’ ,(III) 其中 - Rbf指氫原子或藉基或C 烷基,或 b ·要製備通式I化合物,其中Ra_A_基團及e之定義如 申請專利範圍第1至8項所述,先決條件是Ra_A-基團含 有叛基及E之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述,或是 Ra_A-基團之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項之所述而e 指NH-C(=NH)-基團,.或Ra_A-基團含有羧基而e指NH-C(=NH)-基團,時: 將如下通式之化合物
Ra丨-A - Het - B - Ar - C - E* ,(IV) 其中 A,B,Ar及Het之定義如申請專利範圍第1至7項所述,
Ra - A-基團及E ’之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項給Ra-A-基團及E所下的定義,先決條件是rj _A-基團含有可 藉水解、酸或鹼處理、熱分解或加氫分解轉化成羧基的 基團,E之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述,或E,指 可藉水解、酸或鹼處理、熱分解或加氫分解轉化成NHr _ -9- ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(21〇χ 297公釐)· ------ 588047 Λβ B8 C8 ---— ___D8 六、申請專利範圍 --- c卜NH)-基團的基團,Ra’_冬基團之定義如申請專利範 圍第1至8項給Ra-A-基團所下的定義,或是R:A_基團 §有可藉水解、敗或驗處理、熱分解或加氫分解轉化成 羧基的基團,E’指可藉水解、酸或鹼處理、熱分解或加 氫分解轉化成NH2_C(=NH)-基團的基團, 藉水解、酸或驗處理、熱分解或加氫分解轉化成通式I 化a物’其中Ra_A_基團之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8 項所述,先決條件是Ra_冬基團含有羧基,而E之定義 如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述,或是Ra_A_基團之定義 如申請專利範圍第!至8項所述,而E指nh^c卜nh>基 團’或是Ra-A-基團含有羧基而e指NH2-C(=NH)_基團, 或 c ·要製備通式I化合物,其中Ra_A_基團含申請專利範 圍第1至7項所述Ra-A-基團的一種酯,時 以如下通式化合物
Ra,f - A - Het - B - Ar - Ε ,(λ〇 其中 B ’ E ’ Ar及Het之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述, Ran-A-基團之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項給Ra_A-所 下的定義,先決條件是基團含有羧基或可用醇轉 化成對應的酯的基團,與下式的醇反應 HO R7 ,( VI) 其中 R7是如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述可於活體内裂解的 -10· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 588047 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 基團的烷基邵分,但不能用R4-CO-〇_(r5CR6)_基團產生 羧基,或與其甲醯胺乙縮醛反應, 或與如下通式的化合物反應 Z2 _ R8 ,(VII) 其中 R8指申請專利範圍第1至7項所述可於活體内裂解的基 團的fe基部分’但不能用R4-CO-〇-(r5cR6)_基團產生幾 基,及Z 2指離去基,或 d .要製備通式I化合物,其中R b指可於活體内裂解的基 團,時 以如下通式之化合物
Ra - A - Het _ B _ Ar - C(=NH) _ 簡2 ,( VIII) 其中
Ra,A,Het,B及A r之定義如申請專利範園第1至7項所 述,與如下通式之化合物反應 z2 - r7 ,(IX) 其中 R 7指可於活體内裂解的基團’ Z2指離核離去基’或 e·要製備通式I化合物,其中B指伸乙基,其中亞曱基 是以亞磺醯基或磺醯基所取代’時 將如下通式之化合物氧化
Ra - A - Het - Bf - Ar - E ,(X) 其中 A,E,Ar,Het及R a之定義如申請專利範圍第1至7項所 -11- 588047
六、申請專利範園 述,及 B,指伸乙基’其中亞甲基是以亞續酸基或績醢基所取 代,或 f.要製備通式1之化合物’其中E是氰基,B是伸乙 基,其中聯於H e t或A Γ上的亞甲基係由氧或硫原子,或 由亞磺醯基’磺醯基’談基或-NR「基團所取代,時 用如下通式之化合物
Ra A - Het - U ,(XI) 與如下通式之化合物反應 V - Ar - CN > (XII) 其中
Ra,A,Ar及Het之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所 述, U或 V基團之一是 HO-,HS_,HOSO-,H0S02-或 HNRr 基團,另一基團是Z3CH2_,其中Ri之定義如申請專利 範圍第1至8項所述,Z3是離核離去基,或 g·要製備通式I之化合物’其中E是氰基,RjR2NR3_ 基團,時 用如下通式之化合物 Η - A - Het - B - Ar - CN ,(XIII) 其中 A,B,H e t及A r之定義如申請專利範圍第i至8項所 述,與如下通式之胺反應 •12- 588047
8 8 8 8 A BCD
六、申請專利範園
R Η — N: ,(XIV)
R 其中 R2及R3之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述’或與其 可反應的衍生物反應,或 h·要製備通式I之苯并咪唑基,苯并嘧唑基或苯并%唑 基化合物’其中B是伸乙基,時 以如下通式化合物 ,(XV) -cr
YH 其中
Ra,A及Y之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述’與如 下通式之化合物反應. HO - CO - CH2CH2 - Ar - E , (XVI) 其中 A r及E之定義如申請專利範圍第1至8項所述,或與其 易反應的衍生物反應,及 i ·要製備通式之喳喏啉-2 -酮化合物時, 用如下通式之化合物 ,(XVI!> NR, Η -13-本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 8 5
具中
Ra,Rl及A之定義如申請專利範圍第項所述,1 如下通式之化合物反應, H〇-C〇.C〇CH2- Ar.E ,(XVlH) 其中 ,或與
Ar及E之定義如申請專利範圍第丨至8項所述 易反應的衍生物反應,或 綠基 j·要製備通式I之化合物,其中R2是經以燒基磺 基羰基取代的C ! y燒基,時 以如下通式之化合物 ,(IXX)
N - A - Het - B - Ar - E 其中 R3,A,B,E,及net之定義如申請專利範圍第i至8 所述,R2’是經羧基取代的^广烷基,或其易反應的 生物,與如下通式.化合物的鹽反應
Ci.3 .烷基 _ s〇2 - NH2 (XX)· 並且,如有必要,裂解反應中用以保護易反應的基團 保護基及/或 將所製通式Z化合物轉化成其鹽,特別是用無機或有 酸或鹼轉化成其供醫藥用途的生理上可接受的鹽。 -14-
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TWI391382B (zh) * | 2005-12-21 | 2013-04-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | 製備4-(苯并咪唑基甲基胺)-苯甲脒及其鹽類之改良方法 |
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