JP4629674B2 - 金属ゲートの製造方法 - Google Patents
金属ゲートの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4629674B2 JP4629674B2 JP2006525358A JP2006525358A JP4629674B2 JP 4629674 B2 JP4629674 B2 JP 4629674B2 JP 2006525358 A JP2006525358 A JP 2006525358A JP 2006525358 A JP2006525358 A JP 2006525358A JP 4629674 B2 JP4629674 B2 JP 4629674B2
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 hafnium nitride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical group [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 149
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- FQNHWXHRAUXLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide;tungsten Chemical compound [W].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-] FQNHWXHRAUXLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910004200 TaSiN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLOIXGFLXPCOGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Sn] Chemical compound [Ti].[Sn] BLOIXGFLXPCOGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HWEYZGSCHQNNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tantalum Chemical compound [Si].[Ta] HWEYZGSCHQNNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66545—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET using a dummy, i.e. replacement gate in a process wherein at least a part of the final gate is self aligned to the dummy gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/28008—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
- H01L21/28017—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon
- H01L21/28026—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon characterised by the conductor
- H01L21/28079—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon characterised by the conductor the final conductor layer next to the insulator being a single metal, e.g. Ta, W, Mo, Al
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/49—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET
- H01L29/495—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET the conductor material next to the insulator being a simple metal, e.g. W, Mo
- H01L29/4958—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET the conductor material next to the insulator being a simple metal, e.g. W, Mo with a multiple layer structure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims (12)
- 半導体基板上にエッチ・ストップ層を形成するステップと、
前記エッチ・ストップ層上に犠牲ゲート層を形成するステップと、
前記犠牲ゲート層および前記エッチ・ストップ層をパターニングして犠牲ゲート・スタックを形成するステップと、
前記犠牲ゲート・スタックの側壁に誘電体スペーサを形成するステップと、
前記半導体基板上に、前記犠牲ゲート・スタックの上面と同一平面にある上面を有する誘電体層を形成するステップと、
前記犠牲ゲート・スタックを除去して前記スペーサ間に前記半導体基板の表面を露出する開口を形成するステップと、
前記開口内に露出された半導体基板の表面上にゲート誘電体を形成するステップと、
前記開口内の前記ゲート誘電体及び前記スペーサの側壁に接触するように、カルボニルを含有する前駆物質を用いて金属及び金属化合物の少なくとも一方から成る第1の層を堆積するステップと、
前記第1の層上に拡散バリア層を形成するステップと、
前記拡散バリア層上にフッ素を含有する前駆物質を用いて金属および金属化合物の少なくとも一方から成る第2の層を堆積して前記開口を充填するステップとを含む、金属ゲートの製造方法。 - 前記ゲート誘電体が熱成長によって形成される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の層がW(CO)6前駆物質を用いて堆積され、前記第2の層がWF6前駆物質を用いて堆積される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記犠牲ゲート層がポリシリコンであり、前記エッチ・ストップ層が酸化物層である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の層がタングステンであり、前記拡散バリア層が、前記タングステン上のチタン層及び該チタン層上の窒化チタンを含み、前記第2の層がタングステンである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記犠牲ゲート・スタックがエッチングによって除去される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の層が化学的気相堆積(CVD)プロセスを用いて堆積される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の層が化学的気相堆積(CVD)プロセスを用いて堆積され、前記第2の層を形成する前に、前記拡散バリア層を400℃から600℃の間の範囲の温度でアニーリングするステップを更に含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の層が、イリジウム(Ir)、ニオブ(Nb)、白金(Pt)、レニウム(Re)、ロジウム(Rh)、ルテニウム(Ru)、タンタル(Ta)、窒化タンタル(TaN)、タンタル・シリコン窒化物(TaSiN)、タングステン(W)、およびバナジウム(V)から成る群から選択された少なくとも1つの材料から成る、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の層が前記第2の層よりも薄く、前記第1の層が2nmから20nmの間の厚さを有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ゲート誘電体が酸化ハフニウムであり、前記第1の層がハフニウムであり、前記拡散バリア層が窒化ハフニウムである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ゲート誘電体が酸化ジルコニウムあり、前記第1の層がジルコニウムであり、前記拡散バリア層が窒化ジルコニウムである、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/605,106 US6921711B2 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2003-09-09 | Method for forming metal replacement gate of high performance |
PCT/US2004/027327 WO2005024906A2 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2004-08-20 | Structure and method for metal replacement gate of high performance device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007505482A JP2007505482A (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
JP2007505482A5 JP2007505482A5 (ja) | 2007-09-20 |
JP4629674B2 true JP4629674B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=34225869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006525358A Expired - Fee Related JP4629674B2 (ja) | 2003-09-09 | 2004-08-20 | 金属ゲートの製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6921711B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1668706B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4629674B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100791433B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1846313B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE438928T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004022435D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005024906A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (369)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004296491A (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-21 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
US7276408B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2007-10-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Reduction of dopant loss in a gate structure |
US20050151166A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-14 | Chun-Chieh Lin | Metal contact structure and method of manufacture |
US7390709B2 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2008-06-24 | Intel Corporation | Method for making a semiconductor device having a high-k gate dielectric layer and a metal gate electrode |
US7189431B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2007-03-13 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method for forming a passivated metal layer |
US7598545B2 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2009-10-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Using metal/metal nitride bilayers as gate electrodes in self-aligned aggressively scaled CMOS devices |
US7224630B2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-05-29 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Antifuse circuit |
US7195999B2 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-03-27 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Metal-substituted transistor gates |
US20070045752A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Leonard Forbes | Self aligned metal gates on high-K dielectrics |
US7867845B2 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2011-01-11 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Transistor gate forming methods and transistor structures |
US8053849B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Replacement metal gate transistors with reduced gate oxide leakage |
US7663237B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2010-02-16 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Butted contact structure |
US7425497B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2008-09-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Introduction of metal impurity to change workfunction of conductive electrodes |
US7709402B2 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2010-05-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Conductive layers for hafnium silicon oxynitride films |
JP4492589B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-06-30 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
KR100843879B1 (ko) | 2007-03-15 | 2008-07-03 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
US20080230906A1 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Keith Kwong Hon Wong | Contact structure having dielectric spacer and method |
JP4552973B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2010-09-29 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
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DE602004022435D1 (de) | 2009-09-17 |
KR20060098361A (ko) | 2006-09-18 |
WO2005024906A2 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
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WO2005024906A3 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
EP1668706A2 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
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