JP2002504076A - 改良された金属―配位子錯体で触媒作用されたプロセス - Google Patents
改良された金属―配位子錯体で触媒作用されたプロセスInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002504076A JP2002504076A JP52144397A JP52144397A JP2002504076A JP 2002504076 A JP2002504076 A JP 2002504076A JP 52144397 A JP52144397 A JP 52144397A JP 52144397 A JP52144397 A JP 52144397A JP 2002504076 A JP2002504076 A JP 2002504076A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- metal
- catalyst
- organic polyphosphite
- ligand complex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 254
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 283
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 158
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 157
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 116
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 110
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 106
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 85
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 65
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
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- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006315 carbonylation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005810 carbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005669 hydrocyanation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 claims 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000008301 phosphite esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 106
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 90
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 53
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 38
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 28
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- LNQFKNCJGVGEGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Rh+6].[O-]P([O-])[O-].[O-]P([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Rh+6].[O-]P([O-])[O-].[O-]P([O-])[O-] LNQFKNCJGVGEGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 19
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 16
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 14
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 13
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- GGRQQHADVSXBQN-FGSKAQBVSA-N carbon monoxide;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O GGRQQHADVSXBQN-FGSKAQBVSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 12
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanal Chemical compound CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LDZYRENCLPUXAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C)=NC2=C1 LDZYRENCLPUXAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=O HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
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- UNNGUFMVYQJGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanal Chemical compound CCC(CC)C=O UNNGUFMVYQJGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒及び任意に遊離有機ポリ亜 リン酸エステル配位子の存在下で一以上の反応物を反応させて一以上の生成物か ら成る反応性生成物液体を製造することから成るヒドロホルミル化、ヒドロアシ ル化(分子間及び分子内)、ヒドロアミド化、ヒドロエステル化、ヒドロシアノ化 又はカルボニル化プロセスにおける失活に対し、金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステ ル配位子錯体触媒を安定化する方法であって、金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル 配位子錯体触媒の失活を防止及び/又は減少させるに十分な量のジアゾール、ト リアゾール、ジアジン及びトリアジンから成る群から選択される少なくとも一つ の遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物(の存在下で前記プロセスを行うことから成る方法。 2.金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒及び任意に遊離有機ポリ亜 リン酸エステル配位子の存在下でオレフィン系不飽和化合物を一酸化炭素及び水 素と反応させて一以上のアルデヒドから成る反応性生成物液体を製造することか ら成るヒドロホルミル化、ヒドロアシル化(分子間及び分子内)、ヒドロアミド化 、ヒドロエステル化、ヒドロシアノ化又はカルボニル化プロセスにおける失活に 対し、金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒を安定化する段階であっ て、金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の失活を防止及び/又は減 少させるに十分な量のジアゾール、トリアゾール、ジアジン及びトリアジンから 成る群から選択される少なくとも一つの遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物の存在下で前記 プロセスを行う段階を含む請求項1に記載の方法。 3.前記プロセスが、金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒及び任意 に遊離有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子の存在下でオレフィン系不飽和化合物を 一酸化炭素及び水素と反応させて一以上のアルデヒドから成る反応性生成物液体 を製造することから成るヒドロホルミル化プロセスであって、前記ヒドロホルミ ル化プロセスの少なくとも一部がその金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯 体触媒の失活に少なくともある程度影響を及ぼすに十分な条件下で行われる請求 項1又は2に記載の方法。 4.前記ヒドロホルミル化プロセスが、金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子 錯体触媒及び任意に遊離有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子の存在下でオレフィン 系不飽和化合物を一酸化炭素及び水素と反応させて一以上のアルデヒドから成る 反応性生成物液体を製造することから成る連続液状再循環ヒドロホルミル化プロ セスであって、前記プロセスの少なくとも一部がその金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エ ステル配位子錯体触媒の失活に少なくともある程度影響を及ぼすに十分な蒸発分 離条件下で行われる請求項1又は2に記載の方法。 5.前記ヒドロホルミル化プロセスが、(i)少なくとも一つの反応域で金属− 有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒及び任意に遊離有機ポリ亜リン酸エス テル配位子の存在下で一以上のオレフィン系不飽和化合物を一酸化炭素及び水素 と反応物を反応させて一以上のアルデヒドから成る反応生成物液体を製造する段 階と、(ii)少なくとも一つの分離域又は少なくとも一つの反応域で一以上のア ルデヒドをその反応生成物液体から分離する段階とから成り、前記プロセスの少 なくとも一部がその金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の失活に少 なくともある程度影響を及ぼすに十分な程低い一酸化炭素分圧の下で行われる請 求項3に記載の方法。 6.前記連続液状再循環ヒドロホルミル化プロセスが、(i)少なくとも一つの 反応域で金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒及び任意に遊離有機ポ リ亜リン酸エステル配位子の存在下で一以上のオレフィン系不飽和化合物を一酸 化炭素及び水素と反応物を反応させて一以上のアルデヒドから成る反応生成物液 体を製造する段階と、(ii)少なくとも一つの分離域又は少なくとも一つの反応 域で一以上のアルデヒドを蒸発分離によりその反応生成物液体から分離する段階 とから成り、前記蒸発分離がその金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触 媒の失活に少なくともある程度影響を及ぼすに十分な程低い一酸化炭素分圧の下 で行われる請求項4に記載の方法。 7.前記少なくとも一つの遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物がイミダゾール、ピラゾール 及びインダゾールから選択される少なくとも一つのジアゾールである請求項1〜 6のいずれか一の請求項に記載の方法。 8.前記少なくとも一つの遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物が1,2,3−トリアゾール、1,2 ,4−トリアゾール、2,1,3−トリアゾール及び4,1,2−トリアゾールから選択され る 少なくとも一つのトリアゾールである請求項1〜6のいずれか一の請求項に記載 の方法。 9.前記少なくとも一つの遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物が1,2−ジアジン、1,3−ジア ジン及び1,4−ジアジンから選択される少なくとも一つのジアジンである請求項 1〜6のいずれか一の請求項に記載の方法。 10.前記ジアゾールがベンゾイミダゾールである請求項7に記載の方法。 11.前記ベンゾイミダゾールが下式 (式中、R20、R21、R22、R23、R24及びR25は同じか又は異なっていてもよ く、それぞれ水素又は一価の置換基を表わし、R20及びR21は同時に両方が一価 の炭化水素基であることはない。)で表わされる請求項10に記載の方法。 12.前記トリアゾールが下式 (式中、R8、R10及びR11は同じか又は異なっていてもよく、それぞれ水素又 は一価の置換基を表わし、任意に隣接する置換基R8及びR11又はR10及びR11 はひとまとめにして置換又は非置換の二価の置換基であって、この隣接する置換 基が結合する式中の二個の原子と共に環を形成してもよい。)で表わされる請求 項8に記載の方法。 13.前記トリアゾールがベンゾトリアゾールである請求項12に記載のプロセ ス。 14.前記金属−有機亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒が均一系又は不均一系で ある請求項1〜6のいずれか一の請求項に記載の方法。 15.前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒が下式 (式中、Xは炭素数が2〜40である置換又は非置換のn価の有機架橋基を表わし 、R1は同じか又は異なっていてもよい炭素数が4〜40である二価の有機基を表わ し、R2は同じか又は異なっていてもよい炭素数が1〜24である置換又は非置換の 一価の炭化水素基を表わし、a及びbは同じか又は異なっていてもよく0〜6の値 であり(但しa+bは2〜6の値である。)、nはa+bに等しい。)で表わされる有機ポ リ亜リン酸エステル配位子で錯体形成されたロジウムから成る請求項1〜6のい ずれか一の請求項に記載の方法。 16.前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒が下式 、下式 及び下式 (式中、Xは炭素数が2〜40である置換又は非置換の二価の有機架橋基を表わし 、R1は同じか又は異なっていてもよい炭素数が4〜40である二価の有機基を表わ し、R2は同じか又は異なっていてもよい炭素数が1〜24である置換又は非置換の 一価の炭化水素基を表わす。)から成る群から選択される式を有する有機 ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子で錯体形成されたロジウムから成る請求項15に記 載の方法。 17.一酸化炭素の分圧が前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒 の失活に少なくともある程度影響を与えるのに十分に低い場合に、前記一以上の 遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物が(i)前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体 触媒の金属に関して、前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の金 属との配位に少なくともある程度影響を与えるために一酸化炭素と競合するのに 十分な配位強度を有し、かつ(ii)前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯 体触媒の金属に関して、前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の 金属について有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子の配位と競合しない程度の配位強 度を有する請求項2〜6のいずれか一の請求項に記載の方法。 18.一酸化炭素の分圧が前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒 の失活に少なくともある程度影響を与えるのに十分に低い場合に、前記一以上の 遊離ヘテロ環窒素化合物が(i)前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体 触媒の金属に関して、前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の金 属との配位に少なくともある程度影響を与えるに十分な配位強度を有し、かつ(i i)前記金属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の金属に関して、前記金 属−有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位子錯体触媒の有機ポリ亜リン酸エステル配位 子よりも弱い配位強度を有する請求項2〜6のいずれか一請求項に記載の方法。 19.前記反応性生成物液体が、少なくともその一部が前記一以上の遊離ヘテロ 環窒素化合物により捕捉される亜リン酸化合物を含む請求項1〜6のいずれか一 の請求項に記載の方法。
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JP52144397A Pending JP2002504076A (ja) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-05 | 改良された金属―配位子錯体で触媒作用されたプロセス |
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1996
- 1996-11-26 US US08/757,744 patent/US5744650A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,499 patent/US5763679A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,501 patent/US5741944A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/757,743 patent/US5728893A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,788 patent/US5763680A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,498 patent/US5763670A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/753,504 patent/US5744649A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,482 patent/US5763677A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,500 patent/US5741943A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/757,741 patent/US5741945A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/753,498 patent/US5731473A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 US US08/757,742 patent/US5763671A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96944748T patent/ES2227625T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019313 patent/WO1997020793A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69611765T patent/DE69611765T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019373 patent/WO1997020795A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-05 JP JP52139897A patent/JP3867998B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 SK SK690-98A patent/SK69098A3/sk unknown
- 1996-12-05 JP JP52142497A patent/JP2002504888A/ja active Pending
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96942139T patent/ES2174125T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96942907T patent/ES2203725T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96944758T patent/ES2155949T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 BR BR9611663A patent/BR9611663A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 JP JP52144397A patent/JP2002504076A/ja active Pending
- 1996-12-05 SK SK691-98A patent/SK69198A3/sk unknown
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96944748A patent/EP1019353B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69626990T patent/DE69626990T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 PL PL96327076A patent/PL327076A1/xx unknown
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96944758A patent/EP0874797B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1996-12-05 SK SK688-98A patent/SK68898A3/sk unknown
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96942897T patent/ES2156306T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96942149T patent/ES2158369T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 EA EA199800518A patent/EA001482B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 BR BR9611857A patent/BR9611857A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-05 EA EA199800516A patent/EA001650B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 AT AT96942908T patent/ATE235451T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 PL PL96327078A patent/PL327078A1/xx unknown
- 1996-12-05 CA CA002230561A patent/CA2230561C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 JP JP52142897A patent/JP2002515859A/ja active Pending
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019380 patent/WO1997020796A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-05 BR BR9611665A patent/BR9611665A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 AU AU11292/97A patent/AU719870B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-05 CN CN96198748A patent/CN1077874C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019276 patent/WO1997020792A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-05 CN CN96198762A patent/CN1106374C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 BR BR9611830A patent/BR9611830A/pt unknown
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019413 patent/WO1997020801A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-05 AU AU12801/97A patent/AU721638B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96943600A patent/EP0876322B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 SK SK684-98A patent/SK68498A3/sk unknown
- 1996-12-05 CA CA002239536A patent/CA2239536A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-12-05 PL PL96327074A patent/PL327074A1/xx unknown
- 1996-12-05 EA EA199800513A patent/EA001608B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96942908T patent/ES2190485T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69613858T patent/DE69613858T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96943600T patent/ES2160853T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96942139A patent/EP0904259B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96943614T patent/ES2164936T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 CA CA002239696A patent/CA2239696C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 CA CA002239518A patent/CA2239518A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-12-05 AU AU13287/97A patent/AU722459B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-05 CN CN96198747A patent/CN1090169C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69633800T patent/DE69633800T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 PL PL96327115A patent/PL327115A1/xx unknown
- 1996-12-05 CN CN96198749A patent/CN1080252C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-05 AU AU13295/97A patent/AU724425B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69621839T patent/DE69621839T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 EA EA199800519A patent/EA001834B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1996-12-06 MY MYPI96005117A patent/MY115709A/en unknown
- 1996-12-06 ZA ZA9610308A patent/ZA9610308B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-06 ZA ZA9610312A patent/ZA9610312B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-06 ZA ZA9610306A patent/ZA9610306B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-06 ZA ZA9610313A patent/ZA9610313B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-18 IN IN2301CH1996 patent/IN207646B/en unknown
- 1996-12-18 IN IN2299CH1996 patent/IN228562B/en unknown
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1998
- 1998-05-29 MX MX9804284A patent/MX203408B/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-05 MX MX9804489A patent/MX203409B/es not_active IP Right Cessation
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JP2008508355A (ja) * | 2004-08-02 | 2008-03-21 | ユニオン・カーバイド・ケミカルズ・アンド・プラスティックス・テクノロジー・コーポレイション | ヒドロホルミル化プロセスの安定化 |
JP2015523909A (ja) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-08-20 | ダウ テクノロジー インベストメンツ リミティド ライアビリティー カンパニー | ヒドロホルミル化プロセス |
KR20180035831A (ko) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-04-06 | 다우 테크놀로지 인베스트먼츠 엘엘씨. | 안정화된 유기인 화합물 용액의 제조 방법 |
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