KR100668402B1 - 인광체 화합물들 및 이를 포함하는 디바이스들 - Google Patents
인광체 화합물들 및 이를 포함하는 디바이스들 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100668402B1 KR100668402B1 KR1020047005741A KR20047005741A KR100668402B1 KR 100668402 B1 KR100668402 B1 KR 100668402B1 KR 1020047005741 A KR1020047005741 A KR 1020047005741A KR 20047005741 A KR20047005741 A KR 20047005741A KR 100668402 B1 KR100668402 B1 KR 100668402B1
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 abstract description 86
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 70
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 65
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 58
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 39
- -1 organometallic iridium complexes Chemical class 0.000 description 37
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 18
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- OFUFXTHGZWIDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(Cl)=CC=C21 OFUFXTHGZWIDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940093475 2-ethoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000006735 (C1-C20) heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- LNJXVUXPFZKMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-K iridium(3+);trichloride;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl LNJXVUXPFZKMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000006565 (C4-C7) cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- FSEXLNMNADBYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 FSEXLNMNADBYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 7
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 7
- UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-(4-phenylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 0 C*N=**(C)* Chemical compound C*N=**(C)* 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- ZXMOPHCBXQTALI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-fluorophenyl)quinoline Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 ZXMOPHCBXQTALI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NXYDIDCWFYLWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 NXYDIDCWFYLWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHBIKXOBLZWFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 UHBIKXOBLZWFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTBNQLCJRDTPPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)quinoline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)=C1 OTBNQLCJRDTPPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BUYMQKLWDAVPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-phenylquinoline Chemical compound CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BUYMQKLWDAVPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 229910021638 Iridium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroiridium Chemical compound Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJDLYKDVARWZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)quinoline Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 NJDLYKDVARWZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDFCFENIOLRWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyphenyl)quinoline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 JDFCFENIOLRWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLZKSEMOXRULHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylphenyl)quinoline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 SLZKSEMOXRULHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLPKTAFPRRIFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiophen-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 QLPKTAFPRRIFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZFHXIBNMPIGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one iridium Chemical class [Ir].CC(O)=CC(C)=O.CC(O)=CC(C)=O.CC(O)=CC(C)=O AZFHXIBNMPIGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPDYVLMKILCHDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-phenylquinoline Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 LPDYVLMKILCHDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXXKMRNVVBOTNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir+3].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C Chemical compound [Ir+3].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C LXXKMRNVVBOTNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- TUUQPWKHDGZRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir+3].COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1.COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound [Ir+3].COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1.COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 TUUQPWKHDGZRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006400 μ-Cl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
번호 | CH2Cl2에서 CIE(x,y) | 디바이스에서 CIE(x,y) | 외부 양자 효율 @10mA/cm2 | 밝기 Cd/A @10mA/cm2 | 전력 효율 Lm/W @10mA/cm2 | 광 발광 최대값 (nm) |
1 | (0.62,0.38) | (0.62,0.38) | 10.3 | 17.4 | 4.8 | 606nm |
2 | (0.60,0.40) | (0.58,0.40) | 6.8 | 13.2 | 3.9 | 602nm |
3 | (0.65,0.35) | (0.65,0.34) | 6.4 | 6.8 | 2.0 | 626nm |
4 | (0.61,0.39) | (0.61,0.38) | 8.3 | 14 | 3.9 | 608nm |
5 | (0.70,0.30) | (0.70,0.30) | 5.8 | 2.0 | 0.53 | 656nm |
6 | (0.58,0.42) | (0.58,0.42) | 8.4 | 17.3 | 4.6 | 591nm |
7 | (0.65,0.35) | (0.58,0.40) | 3.0 | 4.4 | 1.3 | 632nm |
8 | (0.56,0.44) | (0.54,0.45) | 4.9 | 11.4 | 3.3 | 590nm |
9 | (0.59,0.41) | (0.56,0.42) | 5.1 | 10.4 | 3.0 | 592nm |
10 | (0.55,0.45) | (0.54,0.46) | 6.6 | 16.8 | 4.7 | 585nm |
11 | (0.59,0.41) | (0.60,0.40) | 11.8 | 22.9 | 6.8 | 598nm |
12 | (0.65,0.35) | (0.65,0.35) | 9.8 | 11 | 3.2 | 626nm |
13 | (0.68,0.32) | (0.67,0.33) | 10.5 | 8.1 | 2.4 | 626nm |
Claims (141)
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US09/981,496 | 2001-10-17 | ||
US09/981,496 US6835469B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2001-10-17 | Phosphorescent compounds and devices comprising the same |
Publications (2)
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KR20050037479A KR20050037479A (ko) | 2005-04-22 |
KR100668402B1 true KR100668402B1 (ko) | 2007-01-16 |
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KR1020047005741A KR100668402B1 (ko) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-10-17 | 인광체 화합물들 및 이를 포함하는 디바이스들 |
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US (1) | US6835469B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4596778B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100668402B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100357302C (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI254738B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2003033617A1 (ko) |
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US7601436B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2009-10-13 | The University Of Southern California | Carbene metal complexes as OLED materials |
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WO2003033617A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
CN1589307A (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
KR20050037479A (ko) | 2005-04-22 |
TWI254738B (en) | 2006-05-11 |
US20030072964A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
JP4596778B2 (ja) | 2010-12-15 |
JP2005506361A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
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