ZA200300934B - Method of using diketopiperazines and compositions containing them. - Google Patents
Method of using diketopiperazines and compositions containing them. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200300934B ZA200300934B ZA200300934A ZA200300934A ZA200300934B ZA 200300934 B ZA200300934 B ZA 200300934B ZA 200300934 A ZA200300934 A ZA 200300934A ZA 200300934 A ZA200300934 A ZA 200300934A ZA 200300934 B ZA200300934 B ZA 200300934B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- substance
- alanine
- side chain
- treatment
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HVAUUPRFYPCOCA-AREMUKBSSA-N 2-O-acetyl-1-O-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C HVAUUPRFYPCOCA-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 108010003541 Platelet Activating Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 46
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000004890 Interleukin-8 Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- XKTZWUACRZHVAN-VADRZIEHSA-N interleukin-8 Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XKTZWUACRZHVAN-VADRZIEHSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940096397 interleukin-8 Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014705 isoleucine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005772 leucine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014393 valine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N D-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CC(N)CC(O)=O LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-2-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 claims description 8
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-norVal-OH Natural products CCCC(N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-L-lysine Natural products NCCCCC(NO)C(O)=O QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940034208 thyroxine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thyroxine-binding globulin Natural products IC1=CC(CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- -1 9- fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BXRNXXXXHLBUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)CN1 BXRNXXXXHLBUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002306 glutamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001509 aspartic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108700023400 Platelet-activating factor receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000030769 platelet activating factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000004957 immunoregulator effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVLCUCVJZVRNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methyl-3,6-dioxopiperazin-2-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound CC1NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC1=O RVLCUCVJZVRNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000010752 Plasminogen Inactivators Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010077971 Plasminogen Inactivators Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940071648 metered dose inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002797 plasminogen activator inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNODDICFTDYODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran Chemical compound OC1CCCO1 JNODDICFTDYODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003276 Apios tuberosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010744 Arachis villosulicarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000007590 Calpain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010032088 Calpain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014824 Endotoxic shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical class Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000005741 Metalloproteases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010006035 Metalloproteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001738 Nervous System Trauma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000009328 Perro Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000805 Polyaspartic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010020346 Polyglutamic Acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010062106 Respiratory tract infection viral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003655 absorption accelerator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000038016 acute inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006022 acute inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003651 basophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazol-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O[P+](N(C)C)(N(C)C)N(C)C)N=NC2=C1 RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-QZABAPFNSA-N beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-QZABAPFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005827 chlorofluoro hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MQUBEBJFHBANKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(propan-2-yl)silicon Chemical compound CC(C)[Si]C(C)C MQUBEBJFHBANKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010014665 endocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000224 granular leucocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dibenzylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028412 nervous system injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950004354 phosphorylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002643 polyglutamic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005084 renal tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000162 simple eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011301 standard therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/14—Decongestants or antiallergics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/04—Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US22284900P | 2000-08-04 | 2000-08-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200300934B true ZA200300934B (en) | 2004-06-14 |
Family
ID=22833957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200300934A ZA200300934B (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2003-02-03 | Method of using diketopiperazines and compositions containing them. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (9) | US6555543B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1311269B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP5048201B2 (de) |
| CN (2) | CN100553636C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE547101T1 (de) |
| AU (2) | AU7931301A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0112969A (de) |
| CA (2) | CA2417960C (de) |
| CY (1) | CY1112687T1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1311269T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2381775T3 (de) |
| HK (1) | HK1135333A1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1311269E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002011676A2 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200300934B (de) |
Families Citing this family (79)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9006175B2 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2015-04-14 | Mannkind Corporation | Potentiation of glucose elimination |
| ES2526707T3 (es) | 1999-06-29 | 2015-01-14 | Mannkind Corporation | Purificación y estabilización de péptidos y proteínas en agentes farmacéuticos |
| AU7931301A (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-18 | Dmi Biosciences Inc | Method of using diketopiperazines and composition containing them |
| WO2002012201A1 (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-14 | Dmi Biosciences, Inc. | Method of synthesizing diketopiperazines |
| WO2002062797A2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-08-15 | Celltech R & D, Inc. | Pharmaceutical uses and synthesis of diketopiperazines |
| US7985425B1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2011-07-26 | Smith Jack V | Non-pharmacological method for treating depression, skin disorders and improving overall health and wellness |
| US20030171379A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-09-11 | Jacobs Robert S. | Methods of treating, preventing, or inhibiting inflammation with Mactanamide compounds |
| SI1494732T1 (sl) | 2002-03-20 | 2008-08-31 | Mannking Corp | Inhalacijski aparat |
| US20040038865A1 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-02-26 | Mannkind Corporation | Cell transport compositions and uses thereof |
| US20080260838A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2008-10-23 | Mannkind Corporation | Glucagon-like peptide 1 (glp-1) pharmaceutical formulations |
| US8372804B2 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2013-02-12 | Mannkind Corporation | Delivery of active agents |
| AU2003279761B2 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2009-11-12 | Luoxis Diagnostics, Inc. | Diagnosis and monitoring of diseases |
| KR101188292B1 (ko) | 2002-11-27 | 2012-10-09 | 디엠아이 바이오사이언시스, 인크 | 인산화 증가로 인한 질병 및 증상의 치료방법 |
| ES2575563T3 (es) * | 2003-05-15 | 2016-06-29 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por los linfocitos T |
| AU2013270553B2 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2016-09-15 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of t-cell mediated diseases |
| US20050192348A1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-09-01 | David Bar-Or | Methods and products which utilize N-acyl-L-aspartic acid |
| US20080090753A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2008-04-17 | Biodel, Inc. | Rapid Acting Injectable Insulin Compositions |
| JP5078014B2 (ja) | 2004-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | マンカインド コーポレイション | ジケトピペラジン合成の触媒反応 |
| AU2012203627B2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2014-11-13 | Mannkind Corporation | Diketopiperazine salts, diketomorpholine salts or diketodioxane salts for drug delivery |
| HUE025151T2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2016-01-28 | Mannkind Corp | Diceto-piperazine salts for drug delivery |
| WO2006078887A2 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-27 | Institute For Molecular Medicine, Inc. | Methylphenidate derivatives and uses of them |
| EP2468282A3 (de) | 2005-07-12 | 2012-09-12 | DMI Biosciences, Inc. | Verfahren und Produkte zur Behandlung von Erkrankungen |
| EP1928423B1 (de) | 2005-09-14 | 2015-12-09 | Mannkind Corporation | Verfahren zur arzneimittelformulierung basierend auf der affinitätssteigerung von aktiven wirkstoffen für kristalline mikropartikel-flächen |
| EP1986679B1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2017-10-25 | MannKind Corporation | Verfahren zur verbesserung der pharmazeutischen eigenschaften von mikropartikeln mit diketopiperazin und einem wirkstoff |
| MX2009001351A (es) * | 2006-08-04 | 2009-05-11 | Manus Pharmaceuticals Canada L | Compuestos bioactivos multifuncionales. |
| US7829709B1 (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2010-11-09 | Marquette University | Cysteine prodrugs to treat schizophrenia and drug addiction |
| US8785396B2 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2014-07-22 | Mannkind Corporation | Method and composition for treating migraines |
| US8173809B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2012-05-08 | Marquette University | Cysteine and cystine prodrugs to treat schizophrenia and reduce drug cravings |
| US8217047B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2012-07-10 | Dmi Acquisition Corp. | Therapeutic methods and compounds |
| KR101558026B1 (ko) | 2008-06-13 | 2015-10-06 | 맨카인드 코포레이션 | 건조 분말 흡입기 및 약물 투여 시스템 |
| US8485180B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2013-07-16 | Mannkind Corporation | Dry powder drug delivery system |
| CA2728523C (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2020-03-10 | Mannkind Corporation | An interactive apparatus and method for real-time profiling of inhalation efforts |
| TWI614024B (zh) | 2008-08-11 | 2018-02-11 | 曼凱公司 | 超快起作用胰島素之用途 |
| US8314106B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2012-11-20 | Mannkind Corporation | Substituted diketopiperazine analogs for use as drug delivery agents |
| US9060927B2 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2015-06-23 | Biodel Inc. | Insulin formulations for rapid uptake |
| US8538707B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-09-17 | Mannkind Corporation | Apparatus, system and method for measuring resistance of an inhaler |
| EP2440184B1 (de) | 2009-06-12 | 2023-04-05 | MannKind Corporation | Diketopiperazin-mikropartikel mit definierten spefiischen oberflächenbereichen |
| PL2425839T3 (pl) | 2009-06-22 | 2015-03-31 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals Inc | Sposób leczenia chorób |
| US8642548B2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2014-02-04 | Mannkind Corporation | Val (8) GLP-1 composition and method for treating functional dyspepsia and/or irritable bowel syndrome |
| CA2778698A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | Mannkind Corporation | An apparatus and method for simulating inhalation efforts |
| CA2801936C (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2021-06-01 | Mannkind Corporation | Dry powder drug delivery system and methods |
| US8507496B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2013-08-13 | Dmi Acquisition Corp. | Treatment of diseases |
| AU2011299353B2 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2016-02-25 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of diseases |
| KR101156666B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-06-15 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | 신규한 항생활성 화합물 및 그 화합물을 포함하는 항생 조성물 |
| KR101940832B1 (ko) | 2011-04-01 | 2019-01-21 | 맨카인드 코포레이션 | 의약 카트리지용 블리스터 패키지 |
| WO2012174472A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Mannkind Corporation | High capacity diketopiperazine microparticles |
| KR20140075772A (ko) | 2011-10-10 | 2014-06-19 | 앰피오 파마슈티컬스 인코퍼레이티드 | 면역 내성을 증가시킨 이식 의료 장비, 및 그의 제조 및 이식 방법 |
| PL2766029T3 (pl) | 2011-10-10 | 2020-08-24 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Leczenie choroby zwyrodnieniowej stawów |
| EP2776053A1 (de) | 2011-10-24 | 2014-09-17 | MannKind Corporation | Verfahren und zusammensetzungen zur schmerzbehandlung |
| US10881710B2 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2021-01-05 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of rhinitis |
| CA2878457C (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2021-01-19 | Mannkind Corporation | Dry powder drug delivery systems and methods |
| EP2911690A1 (de) | 2012-10-26 | 2015-09-02 | MannKind Corporation | Inhalierbare influenza-impfstoffzusammensetzungen und verfahren |
| JP2016503794A (ja) | 2012-12-19 | 2016-02-08 | アンピオ ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | 疾患の治療のための方法 |
| JP6387019B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-01 | 2018-09-05 | アンピオ ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | ジケトピペラジンおよびジケトピペラジン含有組成物を生産するための方法 |
| KR20150132508A (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-25 | 앰피오 파마슈티컬스 인코퍼레이티드 | 줄기세포의 가동화, 회귀, 증식 및 분화를 위한 조성물 및 이의 사용 방법 |
| WO2014144895A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Mannkind Corporation | Microcrystalline diketopiperazine compositions and methods |
| BR122019026637B1 (pt) | 2013-07-18 | 2023-09-26 | Mannkind Corporation | Formulações farmacêuticas de pó seco e método para a fabricação de uma formulação de pó seco |
| WO2015021064A1 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-12 | Mannkind Corporation | Insufflation apparatus and methods |
| WO2015148905A1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | Mannkind Corporation | Use of ultrarapid acting insulin |
| CN105294660B (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2018-01-09 | 首都医科大学 | (3r,6s)‑3,6‑二取代哌嗪‑2,5‑二酮,其制备及应用 |
| CN105218526B (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2018-02-06 | 首都医科大学 | (3s，6s)‑3，6二取代哌嗪‑2，5‑二酮，其制备及治疗作用 |
| CN105272968B (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2018-03-13 | 首都医科大学 | (3s,6r)‑3,6二取代哌嗪‑2,5‑二酮,其制备及应用 |
| MX2015015162A (es) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-03-15 | Suntory Holdings Ltd | Agente de reduccion de acido urico. |
| CA2958080A1 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-25 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of joint conditions |
| US10561806B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2020-02-18 | Mannkind Corporation | Mouthpiece cover for an inhaler |
| CN105503833B (zh) * | 2014-10-20 | 2019-07-02 | 首都医科大学 | 吲哚哌嗪-二酮，其制备及治疗作用 |
| US11389512B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2022-07-19 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of low molecular weight fractions of human serum albumin in treating diseases |
| KR101733564B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-05-10 | 경북대학교병원 | 디케토피페라진을 유효성분으로 포함하는 전신염증질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
| US10426796B2 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2019-10-01 | SMART SURGICAL, Inc. | Compositions for biological systems and methods for preparing and using the same |
| US10456423B2 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2019-10-29 | SMART SURGICAL, Inc. | Compositions for biological systems and methods for preparing and using the same |
| WO2018012901A1 (ko) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-18 | 주식회사 노브메타파마 | 사이클로 히스티딘-프롤린을 유효성분으로 포함하는 세포 보호용 조성물 |
| KR102012554B1 (ko) | 2016-07-13 | 2019-08-23 | 주식회사 노브메타파마 | 사이클로 히스티딘-프롤린을 유효성분으로 포함하는 세포 보호용 조성물 |
| TWI585475B (zh) * | 2016-09-02 | 2017-06-01 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 偏光膜與顯示器 |
| CN108929320B (zh) * | 2017-05-22 | 2020-10-16 | 首都医科大学 | 3r-吲哚甲基-6r-恶唑烷酮修饰的哌嗪-2,5-二酮，其合成，活性和应用 |
| TWI644680B (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-12-21 | 長庚生物科技股份有限公司 | 環狀酪氨酸－纈氨酸及其類似物用於治療氣喘及呼吸道過敏之用途 |
| KR102140910B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-08-04 | 주식회사 노브메타파마 | Chp(사이클로-히스프로)를 포함하는 섬유증의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 |
| WO2021195265A1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-30 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for treating diseases associated with respiratory viruses |
| CN111760026A (zh) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-13 | 汪炬 | FGFR2b抑制分子在制备治疗PAF介导的疾病药物中的应用 |
| WO2022212914A1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating viral diseases |
Family Cites Families (213)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3941790A (en) | 1967-07-03 | 1976-03-02 | National Research Development Corporation | Bis diketopiperazines |
| BE765030A (fr) | 1970-04-02 | 1971-08-16 | Snam Progetti | Composes contenant un noyau de dicetopiperazine et leur procedede fabrication |
| GB1353304A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1974-05-15 | Sagami Chem Res | Process for production of diketopiperazine dihydroxamates and intermediate therefor |
| US4006261A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1977-02-01 | Firmenich S.A. | Flavoring with mixtures of theobromine and cyclic dipeptides |
| US3928330A (en) | 1973-12-19 | 1975-12-23 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Substituted piperazinedione carboxylic acids and metal salts thereof |
| GB1459488A (en) * | 1974-03-19 | 1976-12-22 | Wyeth John & Brother Ltd | Piperazinedione derivatives |
| JPS5225019Y1 (de) | 1974-12-19 | 1977-06-07 | ||
| US4088649A (en) | 1975-07-02 | 1978-05-09 | Firmenich S.A. | Process for preparing a diketo-piperazine |
| JPS5225019A (en) | 1975-08-19 | 1977-02-24 | New Zealand Inventions Dev | Production of serum albumin |
| US4205057A (en) | 1978-01-17 | 1980-05-27 | Government Of The United States | Cerebrospinal fluid protein fragments |
| JPS6236331Y2 (de) | 1979-05-16 | 1987-09-16 | ||
| DE2940654A1 (de) | 1979-10-06 | 1981-04-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Dimeres keten der 1,2,,-triazol-3-carbonsaeure |
| US4289759A (en) | 1980-06-23 | 1981-09-15 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Immunoregulatory diketopiperazine compounds |
| US4331595A (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1982-05-25 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Immunoregulatory diketopiperazine compounds |
| JPS5836225U (ja) | 1981-08-31 | 1983-03-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 金属製平パレツト |
| JPS5973574A (ja) | 1982-10-21 | 1984-04-25 | Grelan Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 環状ジペプチド類 |
| JPS5973574U (ja) | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-18 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 電磁式燃料噴射装置 |
| US4694061A (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1987-09-15 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Radiation-sensitive polycondensates, processes for their preparation coated material and its use |
| US4656190A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1987-04-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Indene derivatives and their use as PAF-antagonists |
| NZ212051A (en) | 1984-05-18 | 1988-10-28 | Univ Australian | Immune response suppression; certain epipolythio- dioxopiperazine derivatives and their preparation |
| DE3435972A1 (de) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-04-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim KG, 6507 Ingelheim | Diazepine enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen mit paf-antagonistischer wirkung |
| US4806538A (en) | 1984-11-02 | 1989-02-21 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Piperazine compound as PAF-antagonist |
| JPS61112060A (ja) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-30 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ピペラジン化合物 |
| GB8427735D0 (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1984-12-12 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | Piperazine compound |
| JPH0245309Y2 (de) | 1984-12-21 | 1990-11-30 | ||
| CS254868B1 (cs) * | 1985-06-11 | 1988-02-15 | Jiri Vanzura | Způsob výroby cyklických dipeptidů |
| JPS6236331A (ja) | 1985-08-12 | 1987-02-17 | Kenji Suzuki | 抗感染症剤ならびに免疫賦活剤 |
| US4661500A (en) | 1985-08-29 | 1987-04-28 | Roman Rozencwaig | Method of medical treatment with serotonin antagonists |
| US4771056A (en) | 1985-08-29 | 1988-09-13 | Roman Rozencwaig | Method of medical treatment with serotonin antagonists |
| US5047401A (en) | 1985-09-09 | 1991-09-10 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Use of dipeptide alkyl esters to treat GVHD |
| US4694081A (en) | 1985-09-23 | 1987-09-15 | Monsanto Company | Process to prepare 2,5-diketopiperazines |
| PT83613B (en) | 1985-10-28 | 1988-11-21 | Lilly Co Eli | Process for the selective chemical removal of a protein amino-terminal residue |
| JPS63290868A (ja) | 1987-05-22 | 1988-11-28 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ジケトピペラジン誘導体およびその塩類 |
| JPS6413075A (en) | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-17 | Nippon Chemiphar Co | Production of 2, 5-piperazinedione derivative |
| US5512544A (en) | 1987-09-13 | 1996-04-30 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising an anticytokine |
| MY104933A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1994-07-30 | Pfizer Ltd | Platelet activating factor antagonists |
| US4992552A (en) | 1988-08-31 | 1991-02-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for preparation of amino acids |
| US5144073A (en) | 1988-08-31 | 1992-09-01 | Hubbs John C | Process for preparation of dipeptides |
| JP2001055340A (ja) | 1988-10-31 | 2001-02-27 | Welfide Corp | アルブミン製剤の製造方法 |
| US5238938A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1993-08-24 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Indole derivatives |
| DE3906952A1 (de) | 1989-03-04 | 1990-09-06 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | (3-(c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)(pfeil abwaerts)6(pfeil abwaerts)-c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)(pfeil abwaerts)8(pfeil abwaerts))alkansulfinyl- und sulfonyl-2-methoxymethyl-propyl)-(2-trimethylammonio-ethyl) phosphate, verfahren zu deren herstellung diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel |
| US5902790A (en) | 1995-10-03 | 1999-05-11 | Cytran, Inc. | Pharmaceutical angiostatic dipeptide compositions and method of use thereof |
| ES2070878T3 (es) | 1989-10-13 | 1995-06-16 | Phobos Nv | Procedimiento para la produccion en continuo de resina de poliester de alto peso molecular. |
| JPH03176478A (ja) | 1989-12-05 | 1991-07-31 | Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd | 新規なジケトピペラジン誘導体及びこれを有効成分とする免疫抑制剤 |
| DE69121502T2 (de) | 1990-03-15 | 1997-01-16 | Nutrasweet Co | Prozess zur darstellung von aspartam aus einem diketopiperazin sowie neue zwischenprodukte und derivate dafür |
| US6180616B1 (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 2001-01-30 | Atsuo F. Fukunaga | Use of purine receptor agonists to alleviate or normalize physiopathologically excited sensory nerve function |
| US5693338A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1997-12-02 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Diketopiperazine-based delivery systems |
| US6331318B1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2001-12-18 | Emisphere Technologies Inc. | Carbon-substituted diketopiperazine delivery systems |
| US6099856A (en) | 1992-06-15 | 2000-08-08 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Active agent transport systems |
| US5578323A (en) | 1992-06-15 | 1996-11-26 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Proteinoid carriers and methods for preparation and use thereof |
| GB9022543D0 (en) | 1990-10-17 | 1990-11-28 | Wellcome Found | Antibody production |
| WO1992008785A1 (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-29 | The University Company Pty. Ltd. | Diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| US5776892A (en) | 1990-12-21 | 1998-07-07 | Curative Health Services, Inc. | Anti-inflammatory peptides |
| JPH04234374A (ja) | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-24 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | ジケトピペラジン誘導体の製造方法 |
| GB9102997D0 (en) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-03-27 | Pfizer Ltd | Therapeutic agents |
| US5543503A (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1996-08-06 | Genentech Inc. | Antibodies to human IL-8 type A receptor |
| US5538993A (en) | 1991-09-12 | 1996-07-23 | Yissum Research Development Company | Certain tetrahydrocannabinol-7-oic acid derivatives |
| ATE188219T1 (de) | 1991-10-28 | 2000-01-15 | Cytran Ltd | Pharmazeutische dipeptid zusammensetzungen und verwendungsmethoden. |
| JPH05244982A (ja) | 1991-12-06 | 1993-09-24 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 擬人化ｂ−ｂ１０ |
| JPH05163148A (ja) | 1991-12-18 | 1993-06-29 | Kanebo Ltd | 抗腫瘍剤 |
| GB9200210D0 (en) | 1992-01-07 | 1992-02-26 | British Bio Technology | Compounds |
| DE4201147A1 (de) | 1992-01-17 | 1993-07-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verwendung von paf-antagonisten hetrazepinoider struktur zur behandlung der allergischen rhinitis und verwandter indikationen |
| US5352461A (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1994-10-04 | Pharmaceutical Discovery Corporation | Self assembling diketopiperazine drug delivery system |
| JP3176478B2 (ja) | 1992-05-29 | 2001-06-18 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 居眠り運転防止装置 |
| US5418218A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1995-05-23 | The University Of Maryland At Baltimore | Histidyl-proline diketopiperazine (cyclo his-pro) a cns-active pharmacologic agent |
| US5648486A (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1997-07-15 | Cytomed, Inc. | Compounds and methods for the treatment of inflammatory and immune disorders |
| US5358938A (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1994-10-25 | Cytomed, Inc. | Compounds and methods for the treatment of disorders mediated by platelet activating factor or products of 5-lipoxygenase |
| US5463083A (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1995-10-31 | Cytomed, Inc. | Compounds and methods for the treatment of cardiovascular, inflammatory and immune disorders |
| US5434151A (en) | 1992-08-24 | 1995-07-18 | Cytomed, Inc. | Compounds and methods for the treatment of disorders mediated by platelet activating factor or products of 5-lipoxygenase |
| GB9217331D0 (en) | 1992-08-14 | 1992-09-30 | Xenova Ltd | Pharmaceutical compounds |
| WO1994004537A2 (en) | 1992-08-20 | 1994-03-03 | Cytomed, Inc. | Dual functional anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents |
| US5728553A (en) | 1992-09-23 | 1998-03-17 | Delta Biotechnology Limited | High purity albumin and method of producing |
| DE69333076T2 (de) | 1992-12-18 | 2004-04-15 | Molecular Rx Inc. | Test und behandlung von demyelinierenden krankheiten wie multiple sklerosis |
| ES2068742B1 (es) | 1993-02-11 | 1995-11-16 | Uriach & Cia Sa J | Nuevos derivados de piridinio. |
| WO1994020063A2 (en) | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-15 | Cytoven International N.V. | Pharmaceutical tryptophan containing dipeptide compositions and methods of use thereof |
| US6107050A (en) | 1993-05-03 | 2000-08-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Diagnostic test for alzheimers disease |
| GB9310756D0 (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1993-07-14 | Glaxo Lab Sa | Compositions |
| KR960703597A (ko) | 1993-07-23 | 1996-08-31 | 데이비드 엘 토메이 | 아폽토시스 및 관련 상태의 치료방법(methods of treating apoptosis and associated conditions) |
| GB9324872D0 (en) | 1993-12-03 | 1994-01-19 | Univ Pasteur | Pharmaceutical compounds |
| IL112627A0 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1995-05-26 | Xenova Ltd | Diketopiperazines, their preparation and pharmaceutical or veterinary compositions containing them |
| JP2921731B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-10 | 1999-07-19 | 日清製油株式会社 | 有機溶媒または油脂類のゲル化剤 |
| FR2717484A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-22 | Pf Medicament | Nouveaux composés pseudo-bis-peptidiques analogues de la CCK, leur procédé de préparation, leur utilisation à titre de médicament et les compositions pharmaceutiques les comprenant . |
| GB9410387D0 (en) | 1994-05-24 | 1994-07-13 | Xenova Ltd | Pharmaceutical compounds |
| US5550132A (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1996-08-27 | University Of North Carolina | Hydroxyalkylammonium-pyrimidines or purines and nucleoside derivatives, useful as inhibitors of inflammatory cytokines |
| US5817751A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1998-10-06 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Method for synthesis of diketopiperazine and diketomorpholine derivatives |
| AU2871195A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-01-19 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Methods for the synthesis of diketopiperazines |
| US5990112A (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1999-11-23 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Inhibitors of metalloproteases pharmaceutical compositions comprising same and methods of their use |
| US5750565A (en) | 1995-05-25 | 1998-05-12 | Cytomed, Inc. | Compounds and methods for the treatment of cardiovascular, inflammatory and immune disorders |
| PL317873A1 (en) | 1994-06-27 | 1997-04-28 | Cytomed Inc | Compounds for and method of treating cardiovascular, inflammatory and immunological disorders |
| US5703093A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1997-12-30 | Cytomed, Inc. | Compounds and methods for the treatment of cardiovascular, inflammatory and immune disorders |
| US5792776A (en) | 1994-06-27 | 1998-08-11 | Cytomed, Inc., | Compounds and methods for the treatment of cardiovascular, inflammatory and immune disorders |
| WO1996004268A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-15 | Nikken Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Compose de 1,4-dihydropyridine et composition medicinale contenant ledit compose |
| US5561115A (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1996-10-01 | Bayer Corporation | Low temperature albumin fractionation using sodium caprylate as a partitioning agent |
| HU225493B1 (en) | 1994-10-05 | 2007-01-29 | Amarin Neuroscience Ltd | Use of antidepressants, mao inhibitors and serotonine reuptake inhibitors for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (ms) and other demyelinating conditions |
| ES2087038B1 (es) * | 1994-11-07 | 1997-03-16 | Uriach & Cia Sa J | Nuevas piperidinas con actividad antagonista del paf. |
| CZ282794A3 (en) | 1994-11-16 | 1996-04-17 | Galena | Pentapeptidic precursors of biologically active cyclic dipeptides |
| CN1170409A (zh) | 1994-12-01 | 1998-01-14 | 富山化学工业株式会社 | 新的2,3－二氧代哌嗪衍生物及其盐 |
| JP3634891B2 (ja) | 1995-04-06 | 2005-03-30 | 株式会社海洋バイオテクノロジー研究所 | キチナーゼ阻害物質 |
| US6096871A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2000-08-01 | Genentech, Inc. | Polypeptides altered to contain an epitope from the Fc region of an IgG molecule for increased half-life |
| US6034057A (en) | 1995-07-06 | 2000-03-07 | Zeneca Limited | Peptide inhibitors of fibronectine |
| US5811241A (en) | 1995-09-13 | 1998-09-22 | Cortech, Inc. | Method for preparing and identifying N-substitued 1,4-piperazines and N-substituted 1,4-piperazinediones |
| US5665714A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-09-09 | Clarion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | N-substituted glycerophosphoethanolamines |
| US6060452A (en) | 1996-03-13 | 2000-05-09 | Cytran, Inc. | Analogs of L-Glu-L-Trp having pharmacological activity |
| US6541224B2 (en) | 1996-03-14 | 2003-04-01 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Tumor necrosis factor delta polypeptides |
| US5919785A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1999-07-06 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase |
| CA2249604A1 (en) | 1996-04-03 | 1997-10-09 | Theresa M. Williams | Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase |
| EP0896582A1 (de) | 1996-04-03 | 1999-02-17 | Pepresearch A/S | Nicht verzweigte peptidträger |
| GB2328155B (en) | 1996-04-12 | 2000-08-02 | Peptide Technology Pty Limited | Methods of treating immunopathologies using polyunsaturated fattyacids |
| US5932579A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1999-08-03 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Collagenase-1 and stromelysin-1 inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same and methods of their use |
| US5985581A (en) | 1996-07-25 | 1999-11-16 | The Mclean Hospital Corporation | Use of presenilin-1 for diagnosis of alzheimers disease |
| AU4720397A (en) | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-26 | Microbial Screening Technologies Pty. Limited | Terpenylated diketopiperazines, (drimentines) |
| NZ335544A (en) | 1996-10-04 | 2001-08-31 | Neuronz Ltd | Use of GPE (tripeptide or dipeptide) in form of Gly-Pro-Glu or Gly-Pro or Pro-Glu as a neuromodulator |
| RU2125728C1 (ru) | 1996-10-10 | 1999-01-27 | Пермская государственная медицинская академия | Способ иммунодиагностики рассеянного склероза |
| EP0835660A1 (de) | 1996-10-14 | 1998-04-15 | Gaston Edmond Filomena Merckx | Zusammensetzungen enthaltend Methylcobalamin für die Behandlung von Muliple Sklerosis oder andere demyleinisierende Krankheiten |
| US6441172B1 (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 2002-08-27 | Torrey Pines Institute For Molecular Studies | Diketodiazacyclic compounds, diazacyclic compounds and combinatorial libraries thereof |
| US5932112A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1999-08-03 | Browning Transport Management, Inc. | Method and apparatus for killing microorganisms in ship ballast water |
| RU2112242C1 (ru) | 1996-12-09 | 1998-05-27 | Пермская государственная медицинская академия | Способ диагностики рассеянного склероза |
| JPH10226615A (ja) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-08-25 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | アスパラギン酸フェニルアラニン環状ジペプタイド誘導体を含有する組成物 |
| JPH10245315A (ja) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-14 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | シクロジペプタイド誘導体を含有する組成物 |
| US6306909B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 2001-10-23 | Queen's University At Kingston | Anti-epileptogenic agents |
| WO1998040748A1 (en) | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-17 | Neuromark | Diagnosing neurologic disorders |
| US6265535B1 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 2001-07-24 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Peptides and peptide analogues designed from binding sites of tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily and their uses |
| RU2128840C1 (ru) | 1997-06-16 | 1999-04-10 | Пермская государственная медицинская академия | Способ диагностики рассеянного склероза |
| US6222029B1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2001-04-24 | Genset | 5′ ESTs for secreted proteins expressed in brain |
| US5834032A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 1998-11-10 | Song; Moon K. | Compositions and methods for treating diabetes |
| US7202279B1 (en) | 1998-02-11 | 2007-04-10 | Georgetown University | Cyclic dipeptides and azetidinone compounds and their use in treating CNS injury and neurodegenerative disorders |
| EP0939124A3 (de) | 1998-02-24 | 2001-03-21 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | MBGP1-Sequenzen |
| WO1999049865A1 (en) | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-07 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Use of platelet activating factor (paf) inhibitors to inhibit il-5 induced eosinophil activation or degranulation |
| WO1999051720A2 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-14 | Cytran Ltd. | Methods for production of therapeutic cytokines |
| WO1999051256A2 (en) | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-14 | Cytran, Ltd. | Use of l-glu-l-trp in the treatment of hiv infection |
| AU767241B2 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2003-11-06 | Qiang Xu | Immunosuppressive agents |
| US6475743B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2002-11-05 | Ischemia Technologies, Inc. | Marker useful for detection and measurement of free radical damage and method |
| WO2000020840A1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2000-04-13 | Ischemia Technologies, Inc. | Tests for the rapid evaluation of ischemic states and kits |
| ATE401342T1 (de) | 1998-10-02 | 2008-08-15 | Ischemia Tech Inc | Verfahren und materialien zum nachweis und zur messung von durch freie radikale verursachten schäden |
| US6492179B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2002-12-10 | Ischemia Techologies, Inc. | Test for rapid evaluation of ischemic states and kit |
| US6461875B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2002-10-08 | Ischemia Technologies, Inc. | Test for rapid evaluation of ischemic states and kit |
| DE19847690A1 (de) | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-20 | Brahms Diagnostica Gmbh | Verfahren und Substanzen für die Diagnose und Therapie von Sepsis und sepsisähnlichen systemischen Infektionen |
| US7026322B2 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2006-04-11 | Nereus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phenylahistin and the phenylahistin analogs, a new class of anti-tumor compounds |
| US6358957B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2002-03-19 | Nereus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phenylahistin and the phenylahistin analogs, a new class of anti-tumor compounds |
| EP1166781A4 (de) | 1999-01-20 | 2002-08-21 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Proteasomhemmer |
| US6248363B1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-06-19 | Lipocine, Inc. | Solid carriers for improved delivery of active ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions |
| AU3760400A (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-10-09 | Vanderbilt University | Methods and reagents for the diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| US6090780A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-07-18 | Chandon Prasad | Histidyl-proline diketopiperazine and method of use |
| US6689765B2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2004-02-10 | Schering Corporation | Piperazine derivatives useful as CCR5 antagonists |
| JP2000327575A (ja) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-11-28 | Teika Seiyaku Kk | ジケトピペラジン誘導体含有炎症疾患治療剤および新規なジケトピペラジン誘導体 |
| DE19937721A1 (de) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Neue Diketopiperazine |
| WO2001034586A2 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-17 | Wyeth | Branched adamantyl and noradamantyl aryl- and aralkylpiperazines with serotonin 5-ht1a activity |
| WO2001036351A2 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-25 | Corvas International, Inc. | Plasminogen activator inhibitor antagonists related applications |
| US20050096323A1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2005-05-05 | Novoscience Pharma Inc. | Diketopiperazine derivatives to inhibit thrombin |
| EP1260230A4 (de) | 2000-02-29 | 2008-08-06 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Langfristig stabilisierte präparate |
| DE10019879A1 (de) | 2000-04-20 | 2001-10-25 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 2,5-Diketopiperazinen, neue 2,5-Diketopiperazine und deren Verwendung |
| US7288545B2 (en) | 2000-05-09 | 2007-10-30 | Angiorx Corporation | Piperazinedione compounds |
| BR0110745A (pt) | 2000-05-09 | 2003-12-30 | Adpharma Inc | Compostos de piperazinadiona |
| DE10026998A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-13 | Fresenius Kabi De Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kosmetischen Zusammensetzung, die humanes Serum Albumin umfasst, welches aus transgenen nicht-menschlichen Säugern erhalten wurde |
| WO2001094347A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-13 | Lilly Icos Llc | Tetracyclic diketopiperazine compounds as pdev inhibitors |
| EP1311277A4 (de) | 2000-07-18 | 2004-08-25 | Joslin Diabetes Center Inc | Methoden zur fibrose-modulation |
| CZ20002681A3 (cs) | 2000-07-21 | 2002-03-13 | Ev®En Ing. Csc. Kasafírek | Cyklické tyrosinové dipeptidy |
| CZ20002680A3 (cs) | 2000-07-21 | 2002-03-13 | Ev®En Ing. Csc. Kasafírek | Cyklické alkylthiopeptidy |
| WO2002012201A1 (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-14 | Dmi Biosciences, Inc. | Method of synthesizing diketopiperazines |
| AU7931301A (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-18 | Dmi Biosciences Inc | Method of using diketopiperazines and composition containing them |
| US20070208087A1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2007-09-06 | Sanders Virginia J | Compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of inflammatory diseases |
| WO2002062797A2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2002-08-15 | Celltech R & D, Inc. | Pharmaceutical uses and synthesis of diketopiperazines |
| GB2372740A (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2002-09-04 | Xenova Ltd | Diketopiperazines |
| AU2002225219A1 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-06 | Oxford Glycosciences (Uk) Ltd | Diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| JP2004535381A (ja) | 2001-04-13 | 2004-11-25 | バーテックス ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | ｃ−ＪｕｎＮ末端キナーゼ（ＪＮＫ）および他のプロテインキナーゼのインヒビター |
| EP1408986B1 (de) | 2001-05-08 | 2008-09-24 | Yale University | Proteomimetische verbindungen und verfahren |
| US7368421B2 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2008-05-06 | Probiodrug Ag | Use of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors in the treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| WO2003032809A2 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-24 | The Medstar Research Institute | Modulation of akt-dependent response to prevent restenosis |
| US20040063654A1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-04-01 | Davis Mark E. | Methods and compositions for therapeutic use of RNA interference |
| JP2005527639A (ja) | 2001-11-02 | 2005-09-15 | インサート セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | Ｒｎａ干渉の治療的利用のための方法及び組成物 |
| GB0128108D0 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2002-01-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic use |
| DE60239072D1 (de) | 2001-12-27 | 2011-03-10 | Ajinomoto Kk | Verfahren zur herstellung von glutaminsäurederivaten |
| MXPA04006928A (es) | 2002-01-18 | 2004-12-06 | Unilever Nv | Composiciones cosmeticas comprendiendo un compuesto de ciclodipeptido. |
| US20030203915A1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-30 | Xinqin Fang | Nitric oxide donors, compositions and methods of use related applications |
| ES2204294B2 (es) | 2002-07-02 | 2005-02-01 | Universidade De Santiago De Compostela | Nuevos antibioticos activos frente al vibrio anguillarum y sus aplicaciones en cultivos de peces, crustaceos, moluscos y otras actividades de acuicultura. |
| US20040038865A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2004-02-26 | Mannkind Corporation | Cell transport compositions and uses thereof |
| US20080260838A1 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2008-10-23 | Mannkind Corporation | Glucagon-like peptide 1 (glp-1) pharmaceutical formulations |
| US7919497B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2011-04-05 | Nereus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Analogs of dehydrophenylahistins and their therapeutic use |
| DE60316688T2 (de) | 2002-08-02 | 2008-07-17 | Nereus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Diego | Dehydrophenylahistine und analoge davon sowie ein verfahren zur herstellung von dehydrophenylahistinen und analogen davon |
| KR20050042146A (ko) | 2002-08-06 | 2005-05-04 | 아플라겐 게엠베하 | 결합 분자 |
| DE10238144A1 (de) | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-26 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Diketopiperazin-Derivaten als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| WO2004022569A1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-18 | Georgetown University | Akt inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses thereof |
| AU2003279761B2 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2009-11-12 | Luoxis Diagnostics, Inc. | Diagnosis and monitoring of diseases |
| US7196169B2 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2007-03-27 | Queen's University At Kingston | Isolated post-translationally modified mammalian proteins for monitoring and diagnosing muscle damage |
| AU2003281978A1 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-18 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | 2,5-diketopiperazines for the treatment of obesity |
| ES2575563T3 (es) | 2003-05-15 | 2016-06-29 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por los linfocitos T |
| SG145701A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2008-09-29 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Piperazine derivatives and their use as therapeutic agents |
| WO2005023815A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-17 | Neuren Pharmaceuticals Limited | Neuroprotective bicyclic compounds and methods for their use |
| WO2006004658A2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-12 | Amgen Inc. | Furanopyrimidines |
| MX2007002085A (es) | 2004-08-20 | 2007-07-19 | Prometic Biosciences Ltd | Esquemas de aislamiento y purificacion consecutivos de proteinas mediante cromatografia de afinidad. |
| US20070065483A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-22 | Chudzik Stephen J | In vivo formed matrices including natural biodegradable polysaccharides and uses thereof |
| US20080017576A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 | 2008-01-24 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Global model for optimizing crossflow microfiltration and ultrafiltration processes |
| AU2007272954A1 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-17 | Harkness Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating obesity using satiety factors |
| US8231929B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2012-07-31 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical device coating process |
| US20090038416A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Aleta Behrman Bonner | System and method for biological sample collection and analyte detection |
| US7939544B2 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2011-05-10 | Abbott Laboratories | Octahydropentalene compounds as chemokine receptor antagonists |
| US20090163936A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Chunlin Yang | Coated Tissue Engineering Scaffold |
| US20100042206A1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2010-02-18 | Icon Medical Corp. | Bioabsorbable coatings for medical devices |
| WO2009114725A2 (en) | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Children's Hospital Medical Center | Mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells |
| US8217047B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2012-07-10 | Dmi Acquisition Corp. | Therapeutic methods and compounds |
| US8314106B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2012-11-20 | Mannkind Corporation | Substituted diketopiperazine analogs for use as drug delivery agents |
| GB2488077A (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2012-08-15 | Novozymes Biopharma Dk As | Albumin variants |
| AU2011299353B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2016-02-25 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of diseases |
| US8507496B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2013-08-13 | Dmi Acquisition Corp. | Treatment of diseases |
| WO2012174472A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Mannkind Corporation | High capacity diketopiperazine microparticles |
| PL2766029T3 (pl) | 2011-10-10 | 2020-08-24 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Leczenie choroby zwyrodnieniowej stawów |
| KR20140075772A (ko) | 2011-10-10 | 2014-06-19 | 앰피오 파마슈티컬스 인코퍼레이티드 | 면역 내성을 증가시킨 이식 의료 장비, 및 그의 제조 및 이식 방법 |
| US10881710B2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2021-01-05 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of rhinitis |
| JP3176478U (ja) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-06-21 | ネイス株式会社 | 運動用エアートランポリン |
| JP6387019B2 (ja) | 2013-02-01 | 2018-09-05 | アンピオ ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | ジケトピペラジンおよびジケトピペラジン含有組成物を生産するための方法 |
| KR20150132508A (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-25 | 앰피오 파마슈티컬스 인코퍼레이티드 | 줄기세포의 가동화, 회귀, 증식 및 분화를 위한 조성물 및 이의 사용 방법 |
| CA2958080A1 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-25 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of joint conditions |
| US11389512B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2022-07-19 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of low molecular weight fractions of human serum albumin in treating diseases |
-
2001
- 2001-08-02 AU AU7931301A patent/AU7931301A/xx active Pending
- 2001-08-02 CN CNB018158374A patent/CN100553636C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 DK DK01957581.0T patent/DK1311269T3/da active
- 2001-08-02 ES ES01957581T patent/ES2381775T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 AU AU2001279313A patent/AU2001279313B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-02 CN CN2009101456824A patent/CN101632669B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 CA CA2417960A patent/CA2417960C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 PT PT01957581T patent/PT1311269E/pt unknown
- 2001-08-02 WO PCT/US2001/041541 patent/WO2002011676A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2002517014A patent/JP5048201B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 CA CA2774959A patent/CA2774959C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 BR BR0112969-4A patent/BR0112969A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-02 US US09/922,234 patent/US6555543B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 AT AT01957581T patent/ATE547101T1/de active
- 2001-08-02 EP EP01957581A patent/EP1311269B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-02-03 ZA ZA200300934A patent/ZA200300934B/en unknown
- 2003-03-25 US US10/397,964 patent/US8455517B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-04-15 HK HK10103675.4A patent/HK1135333A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 US US13/248,422 patent/US8440696B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-04 US US13/252,377 patent/US8841307B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-27 US US13/338,056 patent/US20120094918A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-12-28 US US13/338,441 patent/US8268830B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 CY CY20121100357T patent/CY1112687T1/el unknown
- 2012-06-06 JP JP2012129131A patent/JP5544484B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 US US14/012,330 patent/US8916568B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 US US14/454,917 patent/US9561226B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 US US15/387,218 patent/US10039760B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10039760B2 (en) | Method of using diketopiperazines and composition containing them | |
| AU2001279313A1 (en) | Method of using diketopiperazines and composition containing them | |
| DK2537524T3 (en) | The treatment of T cell mediated diseases | |
| AU2013270553B2 (en) | Treatment of t-cell mediated diseases |