US20100029837A1 - Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these - Google Patents
Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20100029837A1 US20100029837A1 US12/512,062 US51206209A US2010029837A1 US 20100029837 A1 US20100029837 A1 US 20100029837A1 US 51206209 A US51206209 A US 51206209A US 2010029837 A1 US2010029837 A1 US 2010029837A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- copolyetherester
- ester units
- chain ester
- poly
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 di-trimethylopropane Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 70
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003224 poly(trimethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- YMIASDYGZPEPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(=O)=O YMIASDYGZPEPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 10
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920010930 Hytrel® 5556 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KAZBKCHUSA-N D-altritol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KAZBKCHUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical class [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical class [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002531 isophthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- STOUHHBZBQBYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-acetyloxyphenyl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(OC(C)=O)=C1 STOUHHBZBQBYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxonaphthalene Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOKGTLAJQHTOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1O BOKGTLAJQHTOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXSVCGWHWWPQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC1CCCC(O)C1CCO WXSVCGWHWWPQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLPYCSBZHKTQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)(CO)OCCO PLPYCSBZHKTQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUIXEIPAPIJUGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1,1-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(O)C=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1O WUIXEIPAPIJUGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYXIBCYTMZXAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5,5-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylpentyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(O)C=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)CC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1O SCYXIBCYTMZXAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUDDSDIHJHPJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloctanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WUDDSDIHJHPJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHXNHYKKDRMEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCCOCC(O)CO YHXNHYKKDRMEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQYPVEKEHDLOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)COCC(O)CO WQYPVEKEHDLOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQXMFSOXJUGYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)butyl]benzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CCCC(C=2C(=C(O)C=CC=2)O)C=2C(=C(O)C=CC=2)O)=C1O KQXMFSOXJUGYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLIQIXIBZLTPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 QLIQIXIBZLTPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZXIJHSJEKWJHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxycyclohexyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)O)CCC1C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 UZXIJHSJEKWJHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQJQLYOMPSJVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)sulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SQJQLYOMPSJVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTDMBRAUHKUOON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 VTDMBRAUHKUOON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPSWMCDEYMRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BRPSWMCDEYMRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOEIYOLYKBVGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3,3-bis(2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylphenyl)propyl]-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC(CCC(C=2C(=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)O)C=2C(=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)O)=C1O NOEIYOLYKBVGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAEZDADOWHBDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-hydroxypropoxy)hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)COCCCCC(O)CO RAEZDADOWHBDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FBXFSONDSA-N Allitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FBXFSONDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LTRSQMLNTNVJHX-VJJZLTLGSA-N CO[2H]OC(C)(=O)=O Chemical compound CO[2H]OC(C)(=O)=O LTRSQMLNTNVJHX-VJJZLTLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004805 Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N D-iditol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-threitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-arabinitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C(O)[C@@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005035 Surlyn® Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003262 carboxylic acid ester group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical class OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1 XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZFOGXKZTWZVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1 YZFOGXKZTWZVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical class OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002238 fumaric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SYLAFCZSYRXBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-3,4-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=COC=C1C(O)=O SYLAFCZSYRXBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical class O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPUMVKJOWWJPRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,7-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 WPUMVKJOWWJPRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003504 terephthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/265—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids from at least two different diamines or at least two different dicarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/36—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino acids, polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/005—Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08L67/03—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the carboxyl- and the hydroxy groups directly linked to aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
Definitions
- the present invention relates to copolyetherester compositions having improved high temperature aging properties, and articles made from them.
- thermoplastic materials in applications such as components for motorized vehicles and electrical/electronic devices.
- High temperatures may be routinely reached in the under-hood areas of vehicles and inside laptops, cell phones, etc.
- Such high temperature resistant structures have reduced heat aging, a phenomenon that occurs to plastic parts when exposed to high temperatures for prolonged periods and is a decrease in the mechanical properties of the constituent polymers because of thermo-oxidation.
- heat stabilizers also referred to as antioxidants
- Such heat stabilizers include, for example, hindered phenol antioxidants, amine antioxidants and phosphorus-based antioxidants.
- EP 1041109 discloses a polyamide composition
- a polyamide composition comprising a polyamide resin, a polyhydric alcohol having a melting point of 150 to 280° C., that has good fluidity and mechanical strength and is useful in injection welding techniques.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,205,158 discloses the formation of a copolyetherester including a polyhydric alcohol branching agent.
- copolyetherester compositions do not perform well when exposed to high temperatures. There remains a need for lower-cost, more effective heat resistant copolyetherester elastomer compositions for making molded or extruded thermoplastic articles exposed to high temperatures long-term, such as achieved under vehicle hoods and in electrical/electronics devices.
- copolyetherester compositions comprising a melt-mixed blend of
- G is a divalent radical remaining after the removal of terminal hydroxy groups from a poly(alkylene oxide) glycol that has a number average molecular weight of about 400 to about 6000;
- thermoplastic articles comprising a melt-mixed blend of the copolyetherester composition(s) described herein, wherein 2 mm test bars
- high-temperature refers to a temperature at or about 150° C.
- melt-mixed blend is a known term of art and refers to a result whereby all polymeric components of the compositions described herein are well-dispersed within each other and all of the non-polymeric ingredients are homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix.
- the term “high heat stability”, as applied to a copolyetherester composition described herein or to an article made from the composition, refers to the retention of strain at break of 2 mm molded test bars that comprise the composition and that have been exposed to air oven aging (AOA) conditions in an oven at a test temperature of 150° C. for a test period of 120 hours, in an atmosphere of air, and then tested according to ISO 527-2/5A method.
- AOA air oven aging
- the term “about” refers to an approximation of the stated measurement such that one of skill in the art would recognize that the approximation was close enough to the stated measurement as to be equivalent to the stated measurement.
- high heat stability means that the molded 2 mm test bars on average, meet or exceed a retention of tensile strain at break of 50% when exposed to the AOA conditions disclosed above. Compositions described herein which exhibit a higher retention of strain at break for a given exposure temperature and time period have better heat stability.
- the term “retention of tensile strain at break” corresponds to the percentage of the strain at break after heat aging, relative to the tensile strain at break value of unexposed control bars, which is considered to be 100%.
- blend and “mixture” are known terms of art and refer to a combining of entities to produce a result that contains the blended/mixed entities.
- copolyetheresters useful in the compositions described herein are one or more copolyetherester(s) that have a multiplicity of recurring long-chain ester units and short-chain ester units joined head-to-tail through ester linkages, said long-chain ester units being represented by formula (I):
- long-chain ester units as applied to units in a polymer chain refers to the product of a reaction of a long-chain glycol with a dicarboxylic acid.
- Suitable long-chain glycols are poly(alkylene oxide)glycols having terminal (or as nearly terminal as possible) hydroxy groups and having a number average molecular weight of from about 400 to about 6000, and preferably from about 600 to about 3000.
- Preferred poly(alkylene oxide)glycols include poly(tetramethylene oxide)glycol, poly(trimethylene oxide)glycol, poly(propylene oxide)glycol, poly(ethylene oxide)glycol, copolymer glycols of these alkylene oxides, and block copolymers such as ethylene oxide-capped poly(propylene oxide)glycol. Mixtures of two or more of these glycols can be used.
- short-chain ester units as applied to units in a polymer chain of the copolyetheresters described herein refers to low molecular weight compounds, or polymer chain units, that have molecular weights less than about 550 and which are made by reacting a low molecular weight diol or a mixture of diols (molecular weight below about 250) with a dicarboxylic acid to form ester units represented by Formula (II) above.
- the low molecular weight diols that react to form short-chain ester units suitable for use for preparing copolyetheresters are acyclic, alicyclic and aromatic dihydroxy compounds.
- Preferred compounds are diols with about 2-15 carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene, isobutylene, tetramethylene, 1,4-pentamethylene, 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene, hexamethylene and decamethylene glycols, dihydroxycyclohexane, cyclohexane dimethanol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, etc.
- diols are aliphatic diols containing 2-8 carbon atoms, and a more preferred diol is 1,4-butanediol. Included among the bisphenols which can be used are bis(p-hydroxy)diphenyl, bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)methane, and bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)propane. Equivalent ester-forming derivatives of diols are also useful. For example, ethylene oxide or ethylene carbonate can be used in place of ethylene glycol or resorcinol diacetate can be used in place of resorcinol). Although the term diol as used herein includes equivalent ester-forming derivatives, molecular weight requirements pertain to the corresponding diols and not to their derivatives.
- Dicarboxylic acids that may be reacted with long-chain glycols and low molecular weight diols to produce the copolyetheresters include aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acids of a low molecular weight, i.e., having a molecular weight of less than about 300.
- dicarboxylic acids includes functional equivalents of dicarboxylic acids and includes those that have two carboxyl functional groups and that react similarly as dicarboxylic acids with glycols and diols to form copolyetherester polymers.
- Such functional equivalents include esters and ester-forming derivatives, such as acid halides and anhydrides.
- aliphatic dicarboxylic acids refers to carboxylic acids having two carboxyl groups, with each group attached to a saturated carbon atom. If the carbon atom to which the carboxyl group is attached is saturated and in a ring, the acid is cycloaliphatic. Aliphatic or cycloaliphatic acids having conjugated unsaturation often cannot be used because of homopolymerization. However, some unsaturated acids, such as maleic acid, may be used.
- aromatic dicarboxylic acids are dicarboxylic acids having two carboxyl groups each attached to a carbon atom in a carbocyclic aromatic ring structure. It is not necessary that both functional carboxyl groups be attached to the same aromatic ring. When more than one ring is present, the functional carboxyl groups can be joined by aliphatic or aromatic divalent radicals or divalent radicals such as —O— or —SO 2 —.
- Useful aliphatic and cycloaliphatic acids include, but are not limited to, sebacic acid; 1,3-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid; 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid; adipic acid; glutaric acid; 4-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid; 2-ethylsuberic acid; cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid decahydro-1,5-naphthylene dicarboxylic acid; 4,4′-bicyclohexyl dicarboxylic acid; decahydro-2,6-naphthylene dicarboxylic acid; 4,4′-methylenebis(cyclohexyl)carboxylic acid; and 3,4-furan dicarboxylic acid.
- Preferred acids are cyclohexane-dicarboxylic acids and adipic acid.
- Aromatic dicarboxylic acids include, but are not limited to, phthalic, terephthalic and isophthalic acids; bibenzoic acid; substituted dicarboxy compounds with two benzene nuclei such as bis(p-carboxyphenyl)methane; p-oxy-1,5-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid; 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid; 2,7-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid; 4,4′-sulfonyl dibenzoic acid and C 1 -C 12 alkyl and ring substitution derivatives of these, such as halo, alkoxy, and aryl derivatives. Only when an aromatic dicarboxylic acid is used may hydroxyl acids such as p-(beta-hydroxyethoxy)benzoic acid also be used.
- Aromatic dicarboxylic acids are preferred for the copolyetherester compositions described herein, particularly those with 8-16 carbon atoms and more particularly, terephthalic acid either alone or with a mixture of phthalic and/or isophthalic acids.
- copolyetherester compositions described herein preferably comprise about 15 to about 99 weight percent short-chain ester units corresponding to Formula (II) above, the remaining weight percent comprising long-chain ester units corresponding to Formula (I) above.
- These copolyetherester compositions more preferably comprise about 20 to about 95 weight percent, and even more preferably about 25 to about 60 weight percent short-chain ester units, with the remaining weight percent comprising long-chain ester units.
- at least 50 mole percent, and more preferably at least 70 mol percent are diradicals represented by R in Formulae (I) and (II) above are 1,4-phenylene radicals.
- At least about 70% mole percent, 80 mole percent, and most preferably, 90 to 100 mole percent of the groups represented by D in Formula (II) are 1,4-butylene radicals.
- a mixture of more than one copolyetherester may be used in these compositions.
- the weight percent of the short-chain units and the weight percent of the long-chain units of each copolyetherester need not be the values disclosed above.
- one copolyetherester may contain 60 weight percent short-chain ester units and the other copolyetherester may contain 30 weight percent short-chain ester units.
- the composition has a weighted average of 45 weight percent short-chain ester units for both copolyestheresters, which does fall within the values disclosed above for these compositions.
- any mixture of copolyether esters must conform to the weight percent values disclosed above on a weighted average basis.
- the copolyetherester compositions described herein are prepared from esters or mixtures of esters of terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid, 1,4-butanediol and poly(alkylene oxide)glycols selected from the group consisting of poly(tetramethylene oxide)glycol, poly(trimethylene oxide)glycol, ethylene oxide-capped poly(propylene oxide)glycol, and mixtures of these. More preferably, the copolyetherester elastomers are prepared from esters of terephthalic acid, e.g. dimethylterephthalate, 1,4-butanediol and poly(tetramethylene ether)glycol.
- copolyetherester compositions described herein may be made by polymerization methods known to those skilled in the art, such as, using a conventional ester interchange reaction.
- a preferred method involves heating the ester of an aromatic acid, e.g., dimethyl ester of terephthalic acid, with the poly(alkylene oxide)glycol and a molar excess of the low molecular weight diol, 1,4-butanediol, in the presence of a catalyst, followed by distilling off methanol formed by the interchange reaction. Heating is continued until methanol evolution is complete.
- catalyst and glycol excess the polymerization is complete within a few minutes to a few hours. This method results in the preparation of a low molecular weight prepolymer which can be further processed to a high molecular weight copolyetherester by the methods below.
- Such prepolymers may also be prepared by a number of alternate esterification or ester interchange methods.
- the long-chain glycol can be reacted with a high or low molecular weight short-chain ester homopolymer or copolymer in the presence of catalyst until randomization occurs.
- the short-chain ester homopolymer or copolymer can be prepared by ester interchange from either the dimethyl esters and low molecular weight diols as disclosed above, or from the free acids with the diol acetates.
- the short-chain ester copolymer can be prepared by direct esterification from appropriate acids, anhydrides or acid chlorides, for example, with diols or by other processes such as reaction of the acids with cyclic ethers or carbonates.
- the prepolymer may also be prepared by carrying out these methods in the presence of the long-chain glycol.
- the resulting prepolymer is then further processed to high molecular weight by distillation of the excess of short-chain diol by a method known as “polycondensation”. Additional ester interchange occurs during this distillation to increase the molecular weight and to randomize the arrangement of the copolyetherester units. Best results are usually obtained if this final distillation, i.e., polycondensation, is carried out at less than 1 mm pressure and 240-260° C.
- antioxidants such as 1,6-bis-[3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenol)propionamido]-hexane or 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris[3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl]benzene.
- antioxidants such as 1,6-bis-[3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenol)propionamido]-hexane or 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris[3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl]benzene.
- Both batch and continuous methods can be used for any stage of copolyetherester polymer preparation.
- Polycondensation of prepolymer may also be accomplished in the solid phase by heating divided solid prepolymer in a vacuum or in a stream of inert gas to remove liberated low molecular weight diol. This method can reduce thermal degradation because it must be used at temperatures below the softening point of the prepolymer.
- the copolyetherester may be present in the copolyetherester compositions described herein at about 50 to about 99.75 weight percent, and preferably 60, 70 and 80 to 99.75 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the composition.
- the copolyetherester compositions described herein comprise from at or about 0.25 to at or about 15 weight percent of one or more polyhydric alcohols having more than two hydroxyl groups, preferably from at or about 0.5 to at or about 10 weight percent; more preferably, at or about 0.5 to at or about 7 weight percent; and still most preferably from 0.5 weight percent to at or about 5 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.
- Polyhydric alcohols may be selected from aliphatic hydroxylic compounds containing more than two hydroxyl groups, aliphatic-cycloaliphatic compounds containing more than two hydroxyl groups, cycloaliphatic compounds containing more than two hydroxyl groups, aromatic and saccharides.
- An aliphatic chain in the polyhydric alcohol can include not only carbon atoms but also one or more hetero atoms selected, for example, from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms.
- a cycloaliphatic ring present in the polyhydric alcohol can be monocyclic or part of a bicyclic or polycyclic ring system and may be carbocyclic or heterocyclic.
- a heterocyclic ring present in the polyhydric alcohol can be monocyclic or part of a bicyclic or polycyclic ring system and may include one or more hetero atoms which may be selected, for example, from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms.
- the one or more polyhydric alcohols may contain one or more substituents, such as ether, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid amide or carboxylic acid ester groups.
- polyhydric alcohol containing more than two hydroxyl groups include, without limitation, triols, such as glycerol, trimethylolpropane, 2,3-di-(2′-hydroxyethyl)-cyclohexan-1-ol, hexane-1,2,6-triol, 1,1,1-tris-(hydroxymethyl)ethane, 3-(2′-hydroxyethoxy)-propane-1,2-diol, 3-(2′-hydroxypropoxy)-propane-1,2-diol, 2-(2′-hydroxyethoxy)-hexane-1,2-diol, 6-(2′-hydroxypropoxy)-hexane-1,2-diol, 1,1,1-tris-[(2′-hydroxyethoxy)-methyl]-ethane, 1,1,1-tris-[(2′-hydroxypropoxy)-methyl]-propane, 1,1,1-tris-(4′-hydroxyphenyl)-ethane, 1,1,1,
- Alternative polyhdric alcohols include polyhydric polymers selected from the group consisting of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer and poly(vinyl alcohol) having a weight average molecular weight of (M w ) of at least 2000; and preferably 5000 to 50,000; as measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
- the ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer has a vinyl alcohol content of 10 to 90 mol % and preferably 30 to 80 mol %, 40 to 75 mol %, 50 to 75 mol %, and 50 to 60 mol %, wherein the remainder mol % is ethylene.
- the vinyl alcohol polymer has a degree of hydrolysis preferably greater than 85%, and preferably greater than 89%.
- the polyhydric alcohol is selected fro the group consisting of pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, tripentaerythritol, di-trimethylopropane, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol and xylitol. More preferably, the polyhydric alcohol used in the compositions described herein is dipentaerythritol and/or pentaerythritol.
- Additional additives may be preferably present in about 0.1 to about 30 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
- a preferred additive is carbon black, which may be preferably present in about 0.1 to about 4 weight percent, or more preferably in about 0.25 to about 3.5 weight percent, or yet more preferably in about 0.5 to about 3 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
- fillers other than carbon black are used, they are present in about 0.1 to 10 weight percent, and preferably 0.1 to 5 weight percent.
- ionomer resins refers to a polymer that comprises ionic groups that are alkali metal ion carboxylates, for example, sodium carboxylates.
- Such polymers are generally produced by partially or fully neutralizing the carboxylic acid groups of precursor acid copolymers, as discussed above, for example, by reaction with a base.
- an alkali metal ionomer is a sodium ionomer (or sodium neutralized ionomer), for example a copolymer of ethylene and methacrylic acid wherein all or a portion of the carboxylic acid groups of the copolymerized methacrylic acid units are in the form of sodium carboxylates.
- the ionomer resin comprises a polymer that is an ionic, neutralized, or partially neutralized, derivative of a precursor acid copolymer.
- the precursor acid copolymer comprises copolymerized units of an ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 10 carbons and about 5 to about 30 wt %, about 5 to 25 wt %, or about 10 to about 25 wt %, of copolymerized units of an ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3 to 8 carbons, based on the total weight of the precursor acid copolymer.
- Suitable ⁇ -olefin comonomers include, but are not limited to, ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 3 methyl-1-butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and the like and mixtures of two or more of these ⁇ -olefins.
- the ⁇ -olefin is ethylene.
- Suitable ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid comonomers include, but are not limited to, acrylic acids, methacrylic acids, itaconic acids, maleic acids, maleic anhydrides, fumaric acids, monomethyl maleic acids, and mixtures of two or more of these acid comonomers.
- the ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid is selected from acrylic acids, methacrylic acids, and mixtures of two or more acrylic acids or methacrylic acids.
- the precursor acid copolymers are neutralized with a base so that their carboxylic acid groups react to form carboxylate groups.
- the precursor acid copolymers are neutralized to a level of about 40% to about 90%, or about 40% to about 70%, or about 43% to about 60%, based on the total carboxylic acid content of the precursor acid copolymers as calculated for the non-neutralized precursor acid copolymers.
- the precursor acid copolymers may be neutralized by any conventional method, such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,404,134 and 6,518,365.
- Ionomer resins particularly useful are available from E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co., Wilmington, Del., under the Surlyn® resin brand.
- compositions described herein may comprise one or more ionomer resins that comprise an ethylene/methacrylic acid copolymer having about 5 to 25 wt % methacrylic acid repeat units based on the weight of the ethylene/methacrylic acid copolymer; and more particularly, the ethylene/methacrylic acid copolymer has a neutralization ratio of 0.40 to about 0.70.
- the ethylene copolymer comprises glycidyl esters and has the formula E/X/Y where
- R 3 is glycidyl
- R 1 is R 1 is H, CH 3 or C 2 H 5 .
- ethylene copolymers comprising glycidyl esters
- Evaloy® EP1001 resin from E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Wilmington, Del.
- Bondfast E® copolymer available from Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd.
- Suitable polyester modifiers include poly(butylene terephthalate)s.
- thermoplastic articles having high heat stability over about 120 hours at 150° C comprise a melt-mixed blend of the copolyetherester compositions described herein, wherein 2 mm test bars prepared from said copolyetherester composition according to ISO 527-2/5A (2 mm test bars according to type 5A) method, and exposed in an atmosphere of air at a test temperature of 150° C. for a test period of about 120 hours, and tested according to ISO 527-1 have a retention of tensile strain at break of at least 50 percent, and preferably at least 60, 70, and 80 percent, as compared with that of an unexposed control having identical composition and shape.
- the retention of tensile strain at break is an appropriate measure of the thermal stability of molded thermoplastic articles of polymer elastomer compositions having no reinforcing agent and little or no filler present in the composition.
- thermoplastic article comprising the melt-mixed blend of the copolyetherester composition has a retention of tensile strain at break of at least 60, 70, 80 and, most preferably, 90 percent as compared with that of an unexposed control.
- any melt-mixing method may be used to combine the polymeric components and non-polymeric components.
- the polymeric components and non-polymeric ingredients may be added to a melt mixer, such as, a single or twin-screw extruder; a blender; a kneader; or a Banbury mixer, either all at once through a single step addition or in a stepwise fashion, and then melt-mixed.
- a melt mixer such as, a single or twin-screw extruder; a blender; a kneader; or a Banbury mixer, either all at once through a single step addition or in a stepwise fashion, and then melt-mixed.
- a portion of the polymeric components and/or a portion of the non-polymeric components are added together and melt-mixed, followed by subsequent additions and melt mixing of the remaining components together until all components are mixed.
- compositions described herein may be formed into articles using methods known to those skilled in the art, such as, for example, injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, thermoforming, melt casting, rotational molding, and slush molding. These compositions may be over molded onto an article made from a different material, extruded into the form of films, sheets, tubing and other geometric shapes, or formed into monofilaments.
- Articles comprising the compositions described herein may be used in, or to form part of, air bag doors; automotive dashboard components; components of a motorized engine; other automotive parts; tubing; components for furniture; footwear components; roof liners; outdoor apparel; water management system components; and cable and wire jacketing.
- DPE refers to dipentaerythritol that was from Perstorp Speciality Chemicals AB, Perstorp, Sweden as Di-Penta 93.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/512,062 US20100029837A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
| US13/456,517 US20120208954A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-04-26 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13734508P | 2008-07-30 | 2008-07-30 | |
| US12/512,062 US20100029837A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/456,517 Continuation US20120208954A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-04-26 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20100029837A1 true US20100029837A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
Family
ID=41095667
Family Applications (10)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/512,311 Expired - Fee Related US8445575B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Thermoplastic articles including polyhydroxy polymers |
| US12/512,101 Abandoned US20100029820A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Long-term heat aging resistant polyamide compositions |
| US12/512,062 Abandoned US20100029837A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
| US12/512,172 Abandoned US20100029821A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including co-stabilizers |
| US12/512,109 Abandoned US20100029819A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant molded or extruded thermoplastic articles |
| US12/512,195 Abandoned US20100028580A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles |
| US12/512,125 Expired - Fee Related US8445574B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including polyhydroxy polymers |
| US13/456,517 Abandoned US20120208954A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-04-26 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
| US13/615,967 Abandoned US20130072608A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-09-14 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including polyhydroxy polymers |
| US13/644,536 Abandoned US20130053483A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-10-04 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including co-stabilizers |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/512,311 Expired - Fee Related US8445575B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Thermoplastic articles including polyhydroxy polymers |
| US12/512,101 Abandoned US20100029820A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Long-term heat aging resistant polyamide compositions |
Family Applications After (7)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/512,172 Abandoned US20100029821A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including co-stabilizers |
| US12/512,109 Abandoned US20100029819A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant molded or extruded thermoplastic articles |
| US12/512,195 Abandoned US20100028580A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles |
| US12/512,125 Expired - Fee Related US8445574B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including polyhydroxy polymers |
| US13/456,517 Abandoned US20120208954A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-04-26 | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these |
| US13/615,967 Abandoned US20130072608A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-09-14 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including polyhydroxy polymers |
| US13/644,536 Abandoned US20130053483A1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2012-10-04 | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles including co-stabilizers |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (10) | US8445575B2 (enExample) |
| EP (7) | EP2307499A4 (enExample) |
| JP (7) | JP5667054B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR20110032001A (enExample) |
| CN (7) | CN102112525B (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA2725384A1 (enExample) |
| WO (7) | WO2010014785A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013096373A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aliphatic-aromatic copolyetheresters |
| US20200100549A1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-04-02 | As Corporation | Functional fabric and method for producing functional fabric |
Families Citing this family (129)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101735478A (zh) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | 用于聚合物的热稳定剂 |
| CN101735629A (zh) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | 包含热稳定剂的聚合物组合物 |
| PL2204404T3 (pl) * | 2008-12-24 | 2012-09-28 | Clariant Production France | Kompozycje polimerowe z polepszoną barierą przeciwko przenikaniu tlenu |
| US9445581B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2016-09-20 | Kymab Limited | Animal models and therapeutic molecules |
| US20110028621A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat aging resistant polyamide compositions including polyhydroxy polymers |
| KR101645267B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-15 | 2016-08-04 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 이동통신시스템에서 이동성이 낮은 아이들모드 디바이스의 통신을 위한 메저먼트 장치 및 방법 |
| US8232337B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2012-07-31 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide compositions with improved salt resistance and heat stability |
| US8349932B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-01-08 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide compositions with improved salt resistance and heat stability |
| US20110207838A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Recycled thermoplastic with toughener |
| CN102985491B (zh) * | 2010-06-15 | 2015-01-28 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 耐热老化性聚酰胺 |
| JP5776368B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
| US20120001476A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Injection molded composite wheel for a vehicle |
| CN103068919A (zh) | 2010-08-17 | 2013-04-24 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 热稳定无卤阻燃剂共聚酯热塑性弹性体组合物 |
| US8445569B2 (en) | 2010-08-17 | 2013-05-21 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Salt resistant polyamide compositions |
| FR2965565B1 (fr) | 2010-10-05 | 2014-05-02 | Rhodia Operations | Composition polyamide thermo-stabilisee |
| ES2535168T3 (es) * | 2010-10-18 | 2015-05-06 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Composición de poliamida estabilizada por calor |
| WO2012058359A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite structures having improved heat aging and interlayer bond strength |
| CN102464881A (zh) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-23 | 杜邦公司 | 无卤的阻燃聚酰胺组合物 |
| US20120177858A1 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide compositions for flow molding |
| US8691911B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2014-04-08 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Melt-blended thermoplastic composition |
| US20120196962A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic melt-mixed composition with heat stabilizer |
| FR2974095B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-08-22 | Rhodia Operations | Polyamide stabilise |
| FR2974102B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-08-22 | Rhodia Operations | Composition polyamide stabilisee |
| US8424636B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2013-04-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Muffler assembly and process of manufacture |
| US20120273301A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Muffler assembly with mounting adapter(s) and process of manufacture |
| US8505682B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2013-08-13 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lightweight polymeric exhaust components |
| US20120279605A1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-08 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide compositions for the inner layer of a multi-layer tubular article and articles incorporating same |
| JPWO2012161064A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-07-31 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 光学部材用ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| EP2718371B1 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2019-08-14 | Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. | Polyamides compositions featuring improved thermal stability |
| US8921460B2 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2014-12-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat-stabilized acrylate elastomer composition and process for its production |
| EP2580285B8 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2014-02-19 | E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company | Process for production of a heat-stabilised polyamide-filled acrylate polymer |
| FR2970970B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-11 | 2015-04-03 | Rhodia Operations | Composition polyamide stabilisee |
| KR101908167B1 (ko) | 2011-07-27 | 2018-10-15 | 디에스엠 아이피 어셋츠 비.브이. | 난연성 폴리아미드 조성물 |
| CN103987783B (zh) | 2011-08-22 | 2016-03-16 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 回收热塑性塑料与增韧剂 |
| CN103890097B (zh) * | 2011-08-31 | 2017-06-09 | 英威达技术有限公司 | 多元醇和聚酰胺的组合物 |
| FR2980207B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-08-30 | Rhodia Operations | Composition comprenant du polyamide 66 et du polyamide 610 |
| GB2495279A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | Faradion Ltd | A condensed polyanion electrode material |
| US20130115401A1 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-09 | E I Du Pont De Nemouras And Company | Hydrolytic resistant polyamide compositions comprising polyhydroxy polymers |
| CN104039878A (zh) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-09-10 | 索尔维特殊聚合物美国有限责任公司 | 用于井下原油部件的高耐热性聚酰胺 |
| US8906479B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-12-09 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of polyamide and ionomer |
| US20130171394A1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide Composition Containing Ionomer |
| WO2013109529A1 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-25 | Promerus Llc | Thermo-oxidatively stable, side chain polyether functionalized polynorbornenes for microelectronic and optoelectronic devices and assemblies thereof |
| JP5963162B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-30 | 2016-08-03 | 住友理工株式会社 | 樹脂ホースおよびその製法 |
| WO2013129371A1 (ja) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | 東レ株式会社 | 色調に優れたポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| CN102627849B (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-06-18 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | 一种耐黄变高温尼龙材料及其制备方法 |
| US20130281589A1 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-24 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic polyamide composition |
| CN102643534A (zh) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-22 | 苏州隆阁新材料有限公司 | 一种耐化学腐蚀高抗冲长碳链尼龙母料及其制备方法和应用 |
| JP2015516016A (ja) | 2012-05-07 | 2015-06-04 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | 熱可塑性ポリマー組成物およびそれから製造される成形品 |
| CN102675869A (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | 一种弹性好的pa6-gf10hb的配方 |
| JP5991033B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-07 | 2016-09-14 | 東ソー株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| US8871874B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2014-10-28 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic melt-mixed composition with epoxy-amino acid compound heat stabilizer and processes for their preparation |
| JP6416756B2 (ja) | 2012-06-13 | 2018-10-31 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニーE.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | アミノ酸熱安定剤を含む熱可塑性溶融混合組成物 |
| CN104364315A (zh) | 2012-06-13 | 2015-02-18 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 具有环氧-羧酸化合物热稳定剂的熔融混合的热塑性组合物 |
| WO2013188323A1 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic melt-mixed composition with polyetherol heat stabilizer |
| CN103509633B (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-05-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种水溶性聚醚酯润滑添加剂的制备方法 |
| PL221727B1 (pl) | 2012-07-23 | 2016-05-31 | Splast Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa | Kompozycja zawierająca poliamid |
| JP5971049B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-14 | 2016-08-17 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| EP2896656B1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2019-05-08 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Polyamide resin composition and molded article |
| JP6274782B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-27 | 2018-02-07 | ユニチカ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびそれを成形してなる成形体 |
| WO2014078125A1 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyamide compositions |
| WO2014078137A1 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic melt-blended compositions |
| KR101674242B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-08 | 롯데첨단소재(주) | 전자파 차폐특성이 우수한 열가소성 수지조성물 |
| US20140288220A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-09-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat resistant polyamide compositions |
| TW201501794A (zh) * | 2013-05-01 | 2015-01-16 | Invista Tech Sarl | 用於清潔或維護攪動式高壓釜排氣系統之系統及方法 |
| EP2829576A1 (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-01-28 | Rhodia Operations | Polyamide composition |
| EP3024890B1 (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2017-11-29 | Rhodia Operations | Polyamide composition |
| MX382575B (es) | 2013-10-18 | 2025-03-13 | Toray Industries | Composición de resina de poliamida, método de fabricación y producto moldeado. |
| CN103554902B (zh) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-04-20 | 徐东 | 尼龙复合材料及其制备方法 |
| EP2881438A1 (de) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Polyamidzusammensetzungen |
| CN103726919A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-16 | 顺达(芜湖)汽车饰件有限公司 | 一种新型调温器座 |
| ES2685718T3 (es) * | 2014-01-28 | 2018-10-10 | Radicifil S.P.A. | Copolímeros de tres componentes que tienen una alta transparencia y baja permeabilidad a los gases y proceso para la producción de los mismos |
| JP5911651B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-14 | 2016-04-27 | ユニチカ株式会社 | 半芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびそれを成形してなる成形体 |
| US20170037217A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-02-09 | Unitika Ltd. | Semi-aromatic polyamide resin composition and formed article obtained by forming same |
| WO2015178560A1 (ko) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 공중합 폴리아미드 수지, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 |
| WO2015193144A1 (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-23 | Rhodia Operations | Polyamide molding compositions, molded parts obtained therefrom, and use thereof |
| EP3736128A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2020-11-11 | DuPont Industrial Biosciences USA, LLC | Polymer blend compositions comprising furan-based polyamides |
| JP6657821B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2020-03-04 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
| WO2016094381A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | Ticona Llc | Stabilized flexible thermoplastic composition and products formed therefrom |
| CN107001791B (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2019-12-03 | 株式会社可乐丽 | 聚酰胺树脂组合物及其成型品 |
| JP6645180B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-08 | 2020-02-14 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびそれを成形してなる成形品 |
| JP6750219B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2020-09-02 | 東レ株式会社 | 変性ポリアミド樹脂およびその製造方法 |
| KR20160094724A (ko) | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 탄소 장섬유 강화 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이에 의해 제조된 성형품 |
| JP6457062B2 (ja) | 2015-02-20 | 2019-01-23 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物、ポリアミド樹脂組成物の製造方法、及び成形品 |
| JP6724368B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-23 | 2020-07-15 | 東レ株式会社 | 成形品およびポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| EP3093312A1 (de) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-16 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Thermoplastische formmassen |
| CN107614603B (zh) | 2015-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 树脂组合物和使用其制造的薄膜、以及多层结构体 |
| CN106317793B (zh) * | 2015-06-19 | 2018-08-21 | 江苏裕兴薄膜科技股份有限公司 | 用于生产耐热老化绝缘膜的pet复合物及其制备方法 |
| US9878467B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2018-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and process for forming particles |
| EP3115406A1 (de) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-11 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Thermoplastische formmassen |
| CN106478930B (zh) * | 2015-08-24 | 2019-12-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种热塑性聚酯弹性体基料的制备方法 |
| WO2017073623A1 (ja) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 東レ株式会社 | 熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂組成物および成形品 |
| CN105315629A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-10 | 东华大学 | 一种高流动聚酯组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN105440646B (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-08-11 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | 一种热塑性树脂组合物及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN108699239B (zh) * | 2016-03-08 | 2021-09-21 | 英威达纺织(英国)有限公司 | 聚酰胺共聚物和其制备方法 |
| EP3497393A4 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2020-03-18 | Ticona LLC | Thermally conductive polymer composition for a heat sink |
| KR101816434B1 (ko) | 2016-09-06 | 2018-01-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 발포사출용 탄소 장섬유 강화 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 사용하여 제조된 성형품 |
| KR102316905B1 (ko) | 2017-03-10 | 2021-10-25 | 어드밴식스 레진즈 앤드 케미컬즈 엘엘씨 | 개선된 가공성 및 특성을 위한 pa6/66 공중합체 베이스 수지의 와이어 및 케이블 피복 조성물 |
| CN110691819B (zh) | 2017-06-29 | 2021-12-03 | 东丽株式会社 | 热塑性聚酯树脂组合物及其成型品 |
| JP2020526648A (ja) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-08-31 | ランクセス・ドイチュランド・ゲーエムベーハー | 熱安定化組成物 |
| EP3651960A1 (de) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-05-20 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Thermostabilisierte zusammensetzungen |
| JP7308818B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2023-07-14 | デュポン ポリマーズ インコーポレイテッド | 重合方法 |
| CN111344354B (zh) * | 2017-11-23 | 2023-12-05 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于制备可焊接模制体的聚酰胺组合物 |
| JP7174431B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-30 | 2022-11-17 | ユニチカ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびそれを成形してなる成形体 |
| CN111511838A (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-08-07 | 性能聚酰胺有限公司 | 包含半结晶共聚酰胺和扁平玻璃纤维的聚酰胺制剂 |
| US20210024720A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2021-01-28 | Basf Se | Use of polyhyric alcohols for increasing the impact strength of a welding seam after heat aging in polyamides |
| EP3587085A1 (de) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-01 | Basf Se | Sinterpulver enthaltend einen mehrwertigen alkohol zur herstellung von formkörpern |
| US20210340300A1 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-11-04 | Dupont Polymers, Inc | Copolyetherester formulation with improved heat-stability |
| DE102019200905A1 (de) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung von halogenfreien thermoplastischen Kunststoff-Rezyklaten, Kunststoff-Zusammensetzung, Stabilisator-Zusammensetzung sowie Verwendung der Stabilisator-Zusammensetzung |
| WO2020163571A1 (en) * | 2019-02-06 | 2020-08-13 | Ascend Performance Materials Operations Llc | Polyamides having high levels of amine end groups |
| JP7356382B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-15 | 2023-10-04 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリアミド組成物及び成形品 |
| WO2020230805A1 (ja) | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-19 | ユニチカ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| CN110229515B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏晋伦塑料科技有限公司 | 一种高耐热聚酰胺组合物及其制备方法 |
| US11753505B2 (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2023-09-12 | Xerox Corporation | Polyamides with pendent optical absorbers and related methods |
| US11787939B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2023-10-17 | Inv Nylon Polymers Americas, Llc | Polyamide compositions and articles made therefrom |
| EP3848410A1 (de) | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-14 | L. Brüggemann GmbH & Co. KG | Polyamid-werkstoffe mit verbesserten langzeitgebrauchseigenschaften |
| WO2021151850A1 (en) | 2020-01-27 | 2021-08-05 | Basf Se | Thermoplastic polyamide molding compositions that resist heat |
| BR112022016870A2 (pt) | 2020-02-26 | 2022-10-25 | Basf Se | Composição de moldagem termoplástica, processo para preparar a composição de moldagem termoplástica, uso da composição de moldagem termoplástica, fibra, folha ou moldagem, mistura e uso da mistura |
| CN113372615A (zh) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-10 | 双键化工股份有限公司 | 稳定剂的用途、塑料组合物及其塑料产品 |
| CN115335456B (zh) | 2020-03-25 | 2024-10-29 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 耐热老化聚酰胺模塑组合物 |
| FR3111351B1 (fr) * | 2020-06-10 | 2022-09-09 | Arkema France | Compositions de polyamide presentant un module eleve et une faible constante dielectrique et leur utilisation |
| CN112011175A (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 广州辰东新材料有限公司 | 一种金属色共聚尼龙改性材料 |
| KR20220046155A (ko) | 2020-10-07 | 2022-04-14 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 유리 장섬유 강화 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 |
| KR102589937B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-01 | 2023-10-17 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 레이더용 웨이브가이드 |
| CN114181522B (zh) * | 2021-11-03 | 2024-08-09 | 横店集团得邦工程塑料有限公司 | 一种耐醇解热稳定型ppa复合材料及其制备方法 |
| WO2023100065A1 (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-08 | Inv Nylon Polymers Americas, Llc | Polyamide compositions and articles made therefrom |
| CN114957973B (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-09-15 | 江门市德众泰尼龙有限公司 | 一种汽车水室料及其制备方法 |
| CN116120743B (zh) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-01-23 | 珠海万通特种工程塑料有限公司 | 一种玻纤增强聚酰胺复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN116396474B (zh) * | 2023-04-10 | 2024-06-18 | 宜兴市江山生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有多种用途的超支化聚醚酯及其制备方法 |
| WO2025045754A1 (de) | 2023-08-31 | 2025-03-06 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Polyamidformmasse zur herstellung von bauteilen mit hoher bindenaht-festigkeit |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4013624A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1977-03-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Branched thermoplastic copolyesters |
| US4205158A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-05-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyetherester based on ethylene oxide-capped poly(propylene oxide) glycol and branching agent |
| US4351745A (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1982-09-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrically conductive polyetherester elastomers |
| US4687835A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1987-08-18 | Akzo Nv | Copolyetherester based on poly (propylene oxide) glycol blocked with ethylene oxide |
| US5362777A (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1994-11-08 | Ivan Tomka | Thermoplastically processable starch and a method of making it |
| US6046302A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 2000-04-04 | Dsm N.V. | Copolyetherester |
| US6075113A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-06-13 | Mirror Image Technologies, Inc. | Wheel composition |
| US7144972B2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-12-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyetherester compositions containing hydroxyalkanoic acids and shaped articles produced therefrom |
| US7232858B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2007-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thermoplastic hydrophilic adhesive compositions for attachment on dry and wet surfaces and with increased water adhesion stability |
| US7405249B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-07-29 | General Electric Company | High flow polyester composition, method of manufacture, and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1041109A (en) * | 1912-03-28 | 1912-10-15 | Stevens Arms & Tool Company J | Magazine-gun. |
| NL103099C (enExample) | 1957-04-11 | |||
| BE793332A (fr) * | 1972-01-26 | 1973-04-16 | Du Pont | Copolyesters thermoplastiques a segments |
| US4332855A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1982-06-01 | Raychem Corporation | Polymeric compositions |
| GB2170593B (en) | 1985-02-01 | 1988-09-14 | Central Electr Generat Board | Temperature measurement |
| JP2640368B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-08 | 1997-08-13 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| JPH048764A (ja) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-13 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | エンジン用制振性樹脂成形品 |
| DE4112324A1 (de) | 1991-04-16 | 1992-10-22 | Basf Ag | Stabilisierte thermoplastische teilaromatische polyamidformmassen |
| JPH051223A (ja) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-08 | Showa Denko Kk | 耐光性に優れたポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| DE4305166A1 (de) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-25 | Bayer Ag | Thermostabile kupferhaltige Polyamidformmassen |
| JPH08283570A (ja) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-10-29 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 樹脂組成物 |
| JPH09286887A (ja) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-11-04 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 樹脂組成物 |
| JPH10130497A (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-19 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| JPH11189673A (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-13 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| DE69819043T2 (de) | 1997-09-02 | 2004-08-26 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Thermoplastische Harzzusammensetzung, Mittel zur Verbesserung der Wärmealterungsbeständigkeit eines thermoplastischen Harzes, und Harzgegenstand daraus geformt |
| NL1009288C2 (nl) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-11-30 | Dsm Nv | UV stabiele polyetherester copolymeer samenstelling en folie daarvan. |
| JP2000026625A (ja) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-01-25 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 密着耐熱性ラップフィルム |
| JP2008274305A (ja) * | 1999-03-30 | 2008-11-13 | Ube Ind Ltd | 良好な流動性を有するポリアミド組成物 |
| JP4284808B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-30 | 2009-06-24 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 射出溶着用材料 |
| KR100706729B1 (ko) * | 1999-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 압출 코팅 방법 |
| JP2002275370A (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-25 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 難燃性ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| US6800677B2 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2004-10-05 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Flame retardant reinforced polyamide resin composition |
| KR100448115B1 (ko) * | 2000-11-30 | 2004-09-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 |
| KR100387850B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-06-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 합성수지제품 |
| US20040024102A1 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-05 | Hayes Richard Allen | Sulfonated aliphatic-aromatic polyetherester films, coatings, and laminates |
| NL1022859C2 (nl) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-07 | Dsm Nv | UV-gestabiliseerde polyamidesamenstelling. |
| JP4619624B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2011-01-26 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 積層ホース |
| US20040242737A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-12-02 | Georgios Topulos | Polyamide composition for blow molded articles |
| US7241403B2 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2007-07-10 | General Electric Company | Method for making a conductive thermoplastic composition |
| EP1486696A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-15 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Process for making a compression spring member from copolyetherester |
| EP1498445A1 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-19 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
| CA2535344C (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2015-10-06 | Solvay Advanced Polymers, L.L.C. | Impact-modified polyamide hollow body |
| JP2005145996A (ja) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-06-09 | Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Corp | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| CA2545529A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High flow, toughened, weatherable polyamide compositions containing a blend of stabilizers |
| EP1698661A4 (en) | 2003-12-25 | 2008-02-20 | Jsr Corp | THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMER COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURE AND ARTICLE THUS OBTAINED |
| US7705109B2 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2010-04-27 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Block copolyetherester elastomer and preparation thereof |
| US7803856B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2010-09-28 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Halogen-free flame retardant polyamide composition with improved electrical and flammability properties |
| WO2006006535A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-19 | Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| WO2007129368A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-15 | The Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | 樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた多層構造体 |
| EP1683830A1 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-26 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
| JP4802555B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2011-10-26 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 成型用樹脂組成物 |
| DE102005026265A1 (de) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-14 | Degussa Ag | Brandgeschützte Polyamidformmasse |
| WO2007036929A2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Nilit Ltd. | Modified polyamides, uses thereof and process for their preparation |
| US20070155877A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-07-05 | Kenichi Shinohara | Polyamide resin composition |
| JP4468295B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-15 | 2010-05-26 | ダイセルポリマー株式会社 | めっき樹脂成形体 |
| JP5301086B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2013-09-25 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | 自動車外装部品製造用樹脂組成物 |
| JP5169037B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2013-03-27 | 東レ株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物、その製造方法およびそれからなる成形品 |
| US8193264B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2012-06-05 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded article thereof |
| KR100864605B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-10-23 | 로디아폴리아마이드 주식회사 | 페인트 부착성이 강화된 열가소성 폴리아마이드 수지조성물 |
| JP5272715B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-08-28 | 東レ株式会社 | 熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂組成物 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052212 patent/WO2010014785A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801298157A patent/CN102112525B/zh active Active
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521312A patent/JP5667054B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521324A patent/JP2011529993A/ja active Pending
- 2009-07-30 KR KR1020117004583A patent/KR20110032001A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-30 EP EP09803583.5A patent/EP2307499A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052219 patent/WO2010014791A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521311A patent/JP2011529987A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,311 patent/US8445575B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 EP EP09791004.6A patent/EP2307482B1/en active Active
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052238 patent/WO2010014801A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052231 patent/WO2010014795A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521310A patent/JP5475777B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052217 patent/WO2010014790A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052253 patent/WO2010014810A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801298212A patent/CN102112551B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,101 patent/US20100029820A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 EP EP09790992.3A patent/EP2307504B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-07-30 CA CA2725384A patent/CA2725384A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,062 patent/US20100029837A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801298227A patent/CN102112526B/zh active Active
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521317A patent/JP6042064B2/ja active Active
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801297737A patent/CN102112549B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,172 patent/US20100029821A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 EP EP20090790995 patent/EP2307481A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-30 CA CA2726010A patent/CA2726010A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 WO PCT/US2009/052232 patent/WO2010014796A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801297741A patent/CN102112550A/zh active Pending
- 2009-07-30 EP EP09790988A patent/EP2307503A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,109 patent/US20100029819A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,195 patent/US20100028580A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801299747A patent/CN102112545A/zh active Pending
- 2009-07-30 KR KR1020117004405A patent/KR101644200B1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-30 US US12/512,125 patent/US8445574B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 EP EP09790987A patent/EP2307502A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-30 CN CN2009801299732A patent/CN102112527B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521314A patent/JP5677953B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-30 JP JP2011521315A patent/JP2011529990A/ja active Pending
- 2009-07-30 EP EP09790983.2A patent/EP2307480B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 US US13/456,517 patent/US20120208954A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-09-14 US US13/615,967 patent/US20130072608A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-10-04 US US13/644,536 patent/US20130053483A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4013624A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1977-03-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Branched thermoplastic copolyesters |
| US4205158A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-05-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyetherester based on ethylene oxide-capped poly(propylene oxide) glycol and branching agent |
| US4351745A (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1982-09-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrically conductive polyetherester elastomers |
| US4687835A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1987-08-18 | Akzo Nv | Copolyetherester based on poly (propylene oxide) glycol blocked with ethylene oxide |
| US5362777A (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1994-11-08 | Ivan Tomka | Thermoplastically processable starch and a method of making it |
| US6046302A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 2000-04-04 | Dsm N.V. | Copolyetherester |
| US6075113A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-06-13 | Mirror Image Technologies, Inc. | Wheel composition |
| US7232858B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2007-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thermoplastic hydrophilic adhesive compositions for attachment on dry and wet surfaces and with increased water adhesion stability |
| US7144972B2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-12-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyetherester compositions containing hydroxyalkanoic acids and shaped articles produced therefrom |
| US7405249B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-07-29 | General Electric Company | High flow polyester composition, method of manufacture, and uses thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013096373A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aliphatic-aromatic copolyetheresters |
| US20200100549A1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-04-02 | As Corporation | Functional fabric and method for producing functional fabric |
| US11812806B2 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2023-11-14 | As Corporation | Functional fabric and method for producing functional fabric |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20100029837A1 (en) | Copolyetherester compositions and articles made from these | |
| EP2480601B1 (en) | Thermoplastic polyester compositions, methods of manufacture, and articles thereof | |
| WO2016076135A1 (ja) | 柔軟で接着力に優れたポリエステル樹脂組成物 | |
| JP5424171B2 (ja) | 基板収納容器ガスケット用熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂組成物および基板収納容器用ガスケット成形体 | |
| JPH05194829A (ja) | 改良耐衝撃性をもつ耐溶剤性ポリカーボネート−ポリエステルブレンド | |
| US20040034126A1 (en) | Hydrolysis resistant polyester compositions and related articles and methods | |
| CN1717452A (zh) | 聚酯系热塑性树脂组合物及成型制品 | |
| JP2004277706A (ja) | ポリ乳酸含有プラスチック組成物およびプラスチック成形物 | |
| EP1499668B1 (en) | Hydrolysis resistant polyester elastomer compositions and related articles and methods | |
| JPH0425306B2 (enExample) | ||
| US5298544A (en) | Non-halogen flame retardant thermoplastic composition | |
| JP3404154B2 (ja) | 難燃性ポリエステル系樹脂組成物 | |
| JPWO2013157593A1 (ja) | ポリエステルエラストマ樹脂組成物及びそれを用いてなる成形体 | |
| JPH0414132B2 (enExample) | ||
| JP3516788B2 (ja) | 耐衝撃性に優れたポリエステル樹脂組成物 | |
| JPS61207458A (ja) | 耐衝撃性ポリエステル樹脂組成物 | |
| JP2934904B2 (ja) | ポリエステル系樹脂組成物 | |
| KR100830105B1 (ko) | 폴리에테르에스테르 블록 공중합체 수지 조성물 | |
| JP2013159702A (ja) | 共重合ポリエステル樹脂組成物 | |
| JP2000159983A (ja) | 熱可塑性ポリエステルエラストマー組成物 | |
| JPH04366161A (ja) | ポリエステル樹脂組成物 | |
| JPS58173150A (ja) | 難燃性樹脂組成物 | |
| CN117083319A (zh) | 热塑性聚酯弹性体、含有该弹性体的树脂组合物及由它们获得的成形品 | |
| JP2000327889A (ja) | ポリエステル樹脂組成物およびその成形品 | |
| JPH0292953A (ja) | ポリエーテルエステルエラストマー組成物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY,DELAWARE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PALMER, ROBERT J.;WRIGLEY, DAVID J.;PEACOCK, JUDITH ALISON;SIGNING DATES FROM 20090727 TO 20090821;REEL/FRAME:023246/0066 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |