JP2002513281A - Rna−蛋白質の融合体を用いた蛋白質の選抜 - Google Patents
Rna−蛋白質の融合体を用いた蛋白質の選抜Info
- Publication number
- JP2002513281A JP2002513281A JP53453498A JP53453498A JP2002513281A JP 2002513281 A JP2002513281 A JP 2002513281A JP 53453498 A JP53453498 A JP 53453498A JP 53453498 A JP53453498 A JP 53453498A JP 2002513281 A JP2002513281 A JP 2002513281A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- protein
- rna
- candidate
- fusion
- sequence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
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- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/1034—Isolating an individual clone by screening libraries
- C12N15/1062—Isolating an individual clone by screening libraries mRNA-Display, e.g. polypeptide and encoding template are connected covalently
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
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- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
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- C40B30/04—Methods of screening libraries by measuring the ability to specifically bind a target molecule, e.g. antibody-antigen binding, receptor-ligand binding
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6845—Methods of identifying protein-protein interactions in protein mixtures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/11—Compounds covalently bound to a solid support
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- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下記の段階を含む、所期の蛋白質を選抜するための方法: (a)それぞれが、候補蛋白質のコード配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列 と開始コドンとを含み、またそれぞれが、該候補蛋白質のコード配列の3'末端で ペプチド受容体に機能的に結合されている、候補となるRNA分子の集団を提供す る段階、 (b)候補となるRNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を産生するために、該候補蛋白質のコ ード配列を、インビトロまたはインサイチューで翻訳する段階、および (c)所期のRNA-蛋白質融合体を選抜し、それによって所期の蛋白質を選抜する 段階。 2.下記の段階を含む、所期の蛋白質をコードするDNA分子を選抜するための方 法: (a)それぞれが、候補蛋白質のコード配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列 と開始コドンとを含み、またそれぞれが、該候補蛋白質のコード配列の3'末端で ペプチド受容体に機能的に結合されている、候補となるRNA分子の集団を提供す る段階、 (b)候補となるRNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を産生するために、該候補蛋白質のコ ード配列を、インビトロまたはインサイチューで翻訳する段階、 (c)所期のRNA-蛋白質融合体を選抜する段階、および (d)該融合体の該RNA部分から、所期の蛋白質をコードするDNA分子を作製する 段階。 3.下記の段階を含む、参照となる蛋白質に較べて変容した機能をもつ蛋白質 を選択する方法: (a)候補となるDNA鋳型が、それぞれ、参照となる蛋白質のコード配列とは異な る、候補蛋白質のコード配列をもち、RNA分子が、それぞれ、該候補蛋白質のコ ード配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列と開始コドンを含み、その3'末端で ペプチド受容体に機能的に結合されている、DNA鋳型集団から候補となるRNA分子 の集団を産生する段階、 (b)候補となるRNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を産生するために、候補となる蛋白質 の コード配列をインビトロまたはインサイチューで翻訳する段階、および (c)変容した機能をもつRNA-蛋白質融合体を選抜し、それによって該変容した 機能をもつ該蛋白質を選抜する段階。 4.下記の段階を含む、参照となる蛋白質に較べて変容した機能をもつ蛋白質 をコードするDNA分子を選択する方法: (a)候補となるDNA鋳型が、それぞれ、参照となる蛋白質のコード配列とは異な る、候補蛋白質のコード配列をもち、RNA分子が、それぞれ、候補蛋白質のコー ド配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列と開始コドンとを含み、その3'末端で ペプチド受容体に機能的に結合されている、候補DNA鋳型集団から候補RNA分子の 集団を産生する段階、 (b)RNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を産生するために、該候補となる蛋白質のコード 配列を、インビトロまたはインサイチューで翻訳する段階、 (c)変容した機能をもつRNA-蛋白質融合体を選抜する段階、および (d)該融合体のRNA部分から、該変容機能をもつ該蛋白質をコードするDNA分子 を作製する段階。 5.下記の段階を含む、所期のRNAを選抜するための方法: (a)それそれが、候補蛋白質のコード配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列 と開始コドンとを含み、またそれぞれが、該候補蛋白質のコード配列の3'末端で ペプチド受容体に機能的に結合されている、候補となるRNA分子の集団を提供す る段階、 (b)候補となるRNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を産生するために、該候補となる蛋白 質のコード配列を、インビトロまたはインサイチューで翻訳する段階、および (c)所期のRNA-蛋白質融合体を選抜し、それによって該所期のRNAを選抜する段 階。 6.ペプチド受容体がピューロマイシンである、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記 載の方法。 7.候補RNA分子のそれぞれが、停止配列をさらに含むか、または該RNA分子の3 '末端に共有結合されたDNAもしくはDNA類似体の配列をさらに含む、請求項1〜5 のいずれか一項記載の方法。 8.候補RNA分子の集団が、少なくとも1013個の異なるRNA分子を含む、請求項1 〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 9.インビトロ翻訳反応が、真核生物の細胞またはその一部から調製されたラ イセートの中で行われる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 10.インビトロ翻訳反応が、網状赤血球のライセートの中で行われる、請求項 9記載の方法。 11.インビトロ翻訳反応が、コムギ胚芽のライセートの中で行われる、請求項 9記載の方法。 12.インビトロ翻訳反応が、細菌細胞またはその一部から調製されたライセー トの中で行われる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 13.選抜段階が、所期の蛋白質を、固定された結合パートナーに結合させるこ とを含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 14.選抜段階が、所期の蛋白質の機能的な活性を測定することを含む、請求項 1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 15.DNA分子を増幅する、請求項2または4記載の方法。 16.(a)から(c)までの段階を繰り返すことをさらに含む、請求項1、3、ま たは5記載の方法。 17.DNA分子からRNA分子を転写する段階、および(a)から(d)までの段階を 繰り返す段階をさらに含む、請求項2または4記載の方法。 18.RNAが、アミド結合によって、RNA-蛋白質融合体中の蛋白質と共有結合し ている、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 19.RNAが、RNA-蛋白質融合体中の蛋白質と共有結合していて、該共有結合が 、リボソームによる切断に対して抵抗性である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載 の方法。 20.インビトロ翻訳段階の後、50〜100mMのMg2+存在下でインキュベーション が行われる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法。 21.RNA-蛋白質融合体が、ペプチド受容体の近傍にある、可塑性を高めるよう な核酸配列または核酸類似体の配列をさらに含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記 載の方法。 22.請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の方法によって選抜されるRNA-蛋白質融合 体。 23.アミド結合によって蛋白質に共有結合されたリボ核酸を含む分子。 24.蛋白質がリボ核酸によってコードされている、請求項23記載の分子。 25.リボ核酸がメッセンジャーRNAである、請求項23記載の分子。 26.蛋白質に共有結合されたリボ核酸を含む分子において、該蛋白質が該リボ 核酸によって完全にコードされている分子。 27.リボ核酸がメッセンジャーRNAである、請求項26記載の分子。 28.蛋白質に共有結合されたリボ核酸を含む分子において、該共有結合が、リ ボソームによる切断に対して抵抗性である分子。 29.リボ核酸がメッセンジャーRNAである、請求項28記載の分子。 30.候補蛋白質のコード配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列と開始コドン とを含むリボ核酸において、該候補蛋白質のコード配列の3'末端でペプチド受容 体に共有結合されているリボ核酸。 31.下記の段階を含む、所期の蛋白質または所期のRNAを選抜するための方法 : (a)それぞれが、候補蛋白質のコード配列に機能的に結合された翻訳開始配列 と開始コドンとを含み、またそれぞれが、候補蛋白質のコード配列の3'末端でペ プチド受容体に機能的に結合されている、候補となるRNA分子の集団を提供する 段階、 (b)候補となるRNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を産生するために、候補となる蛋白質 のコード配列をインビトロまたはインサイチューで翻訳する段階、 (c)結合している結合パートナー-RNA-蛋白質融合体複合体が集団の非結合構成 分子から実質的に分離される条件の下で、該RNA-蛋白質融合体の集団を、RNA-蛋 白質融合体のRNA部分または蛋白質部分のどちらかに特異的な結合パートナーと 接触させる段階、 (d)該結合RNA-蛋白質融合体を該複合体から解離させる段階、および (e)結合している結合パートナー-RNA-蛋白質融合体複合体が集団の非結合構成 分子から実質的に分離される条件の下で、段階(d)からの該RNA-蛋白質融合体 集団を、所期のRNA-蛋白質融合体の蛋白質部分に特異的な結合パートナーと接触 さ せ、それによって、所期の蛋白質および所期のRNAを選抜する段階。 32.(a)から(e)までの段階を繰り返すことをさらに含む、請求項31記載の 方法。 33.ペプチド受容体がピューロマイシンである、請求項31記載の方法。 34.候補RNA分子の各々が、停止配列をさらに含むか、または該RNAの3'末端に 共有結合されたDNAもしくはDNA類似体の配列をさらに含む、請求項31記載の方法 。 35.候補RNA分子の集団が、少なくとも1013個の異なるRNA分子を含む、請求項 31記載の方法。 36.インビトロ翻訳反応が、真核細胞またはその一部から調製されたライセー トの中で行われる、請求項31記載の方法。 37.インビトロ翻訳反応が、網状赤血球またはコムギ胚芽のライセートの中で 行われる、請求項36記載の方法。 38.インビトロ翻訳反応が、原核細胞またはその一部から調製された抽出物の 中で行われる、請求項31記載の方法。 39.結合パートナーの少なくとも一つが、固体支持体上に固定されている、請 求項31記載の方法。 40.インビトロ翻訳段階の後に、50〜100mMのMg2+存在下でインキュベーショ ンを行う、請求項31記載の方法。 41.RNA-蛋白質融合体が、ペプチド受容体の近傍にある、可塑性を高めるよう な核酸または核酸類似体の配列をさらに含む、請求項31記載の方法。 42.固定された一本鎖の核酸を並べた配列を含むマイクロチップにおいて、該 核酸がRNA-蛋白質融合体にハイブリダイズするマイクロチップ。 43.蛋白質が、RNAによってコードされている、請求項42記載のマイクロチッ プ。
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