EP1200690A1 - Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1200690A1 EP1200690A1 EP00922449A EP00922449A EP1200690A1 EP 1200690 A1 EP1200690 A1 EP 1200690A1 EP 00922449 A EP00922449 A EP 00922449A EP 00922449 A EP00922449 A EP 00922449A EP 1200690 A1 EP1200690 A1 EP 1200690A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panels
- row
- profiles
- narrow sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F1/00—Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints
- B27F1/02—Making tongues or grooves, of indefinite length
- B27F1/04—Making tongues or grooves, of indefinite length along only one edge of a board
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
- E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0123—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels parallel to the abutting edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/07—Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/65—Scarf
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/65—Scarf
- Y10T403/655—Mirror images
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for laying and locking panels, in particular by means of a fastening system consisting of form-fitting holding profiles provided on the narrow sides of the panels, which extend over the length of the narrow sides and are provided with joint projections or complementary socket recesses.
- EP 0 855 482 A2 Another method for laying and locking panels is known from EP 0 855 482 A2.
- Panels that are to be laid in the second row are also attached to the panels in a first row in an inclined position. Adjacent panels of the second row are first locked with the panels of the first row at a small lateral distance from one another. In this state, the panels of the second row can be moved along the first row.
- By pushing two panels of the second row against each other holding profiles which are provided on the short narrow sides of the panels are pressed into one another. Disadvantageously, the holding profiles are greatly expanded and stretched.
- the mounting profiles are already damaged during assembly, which affects the durability of the mounting profiles.
- the holding profiles constructed and laid according to the teaching of EP 0 855 482 A2 are not suitable for multiple laying.
- Holding profiles formed from an HDF or MDF material become soft due to the high degree of deformation to which the holding profiles are subject in the laying process according to EP 0 855 482 A2. Internal cracks and displacements in the fiber structure of the HDF or MDF material are responsible for this.
- the object of the invention is therefore to simplify the known method for laying and locking and to improve the durability of the fastening system.
- the object is achieved with a method for laying and locking square, panel-shaped panels, in particular floor panels, which on opposite long narrow sides and on opposite short narrow sides have holding profiles which extend over the length of the narrow sides and of which the opposite holding profiles are essentially complementary to one another are, first connecting a first row of panels on the short narrow sides, either by pushing together the complementary holding profiles of a laid and a new panel in the longitudinal direction of the short narrow sides or by first holding the holding profile of a new panel by tilting relative to the laid panel with the complementary holding profile of the installed panel and then by swiveling into the plane of the installed panel with it both in the direction perpendicular to the in one joined narrow sides as well as in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the installed panels, next a new panel is laid in the second row by first inserting the holding profile of its long narrow side with its holding profile by inclination relative to the long narrow side
- panels to be installed in the second row can be installed by a single person.
- a new panel can be locked with panels from the first row as well as with an already installed panel from the second row. For this, it is not necessary to lock the short narrow sides of two panels lying in one plane by widening and deforming the holding profiles.
- the last panel laid in the second row can be gripped on its free short narrow side and can be swiveled upwards around the locked long narrow side as a pivot axis.
- the panel is twisted a little around its longitudinal axis. This leads to the free short narrow side of the panel being in an inclined position and the inclined position decreasing towards the locked short narrow side of the panel.
- a more or less strong torsion and thus a more or less decreasing inclination can result.
- the inclination can continue through several of the previous panels of the second row.
- the process can be carried out particularly well with thin and easily twistable panels.
- the inclination of one in second row of thin panels decreases due to strong torsion at a very short distance.
- the und twisted rest of a panel or row of panels in the installation level is securely locked. Only with the short slanted piece of the last panel of the second row can the holding profiles of the long narrow sides disengage during the laying work. But they can easily be put together again with the new panel attached to the short narrow side.
- Rectangular, panel-shaped panels that have complementary holding profiles that extend along the length of the narrow sides on mutually parallel narrow sides, wherein a holding profile as a joint projection with a convex curvature and the complementary holding profile as a socket recess with a concave curvature, are particularly articulated and durable, with each joint projection of a new panel with a slight widening of the pan recess of a laid panel and the new panel is finally locked by swiveling into the level of the laid panel.
- the deformation of the holding profiles necessary for laying and locking is considerably less than for holding profiles which have to be compressed perpendicular to their narrow sides in the laying plane.
- the joint projection does not protrude further from the narrow side than the thickness of the panel. In this way, there is a further advantage that the holding profile can be milled on the narrow side of a panel with very little waste.
- the holding profiles of the long narrow sides of two panels which are also referred to as form-fitting profiles, form a joint in the installed state of two panels, the upper side of the joint projection of a panel facing away from the substrate preferably having an oblique material removal which extends to the free end of the joint projection, and wherein the thickness of the joint projection due to the material Carrying to the free end is increasingly reduced, and the removal of material creates a freedom of movement for the joint.
- the construction allows an articulated movement of two interconnected panels.
- two panels that are connected to one another can be bent upward at the connection point. If, for example, a panel lies on a base with an elevation, so that a narrow side of the panel is pressed onto the base under load and the opposite narrow side bounces upwards, a second panel attached to the upward bobbing narrow side is also moved upwards.
- the bending forces that arise do not damage the narrow cross-sections of the positive-locking profiles. Instead, a joint movement takes place.
- a floor laid with the proposed fastening system has a flexibility which is adapted to irregular rough or corrugated surfaces.
- the fastening system is therefore particularly suitable for panels for renovating irregular floors in old buildings. Of course, it is also better suited for laying panels on a soft intermediate layer than the known fastening system.
- the construction takes into account the principle of "adapted deformability". This principle is based on the knowledge that very stiff and therefore supposedly stable connection points cause high notch stresses and therefore easily fail. In order to avoid this, components should be designed in such a way that they have a resilience or "adapted deformability" that is tailored to the intended use and in this way notch stresses are reduced.
- the form-fitting profiles are designed so that a load on the top of the floor panels in the installed state from the top wall of the socket recess of a first panel into the hinge projection of the second panel and from the hinge projection of the second panel into the underside ge wall of the first panel is transferred.
- the walls of the pan recess of the first panel come into contact with the top and bottom of the joint projection of the second panel.
- the upper wall of the socket recess has only a short area at the free end of the upper wall of the socket recess in contact with the joint projection of the second panel.
- the construction allows a slight movement of the joint between the panel with the socket recess and the panel with the joint projection with little elastic deformation of the walls of the socket recess.
- the rigidity of the connection is optimally adapted to an irregular base, which inevitably leads to a buckling movement between panels fastened to one another.
- a further advantage is seen in the fact that the laying and locking method according to the invention is better suited for multiple laying than the known methods, because the panels have no previous damage to the interlocking profiles after repeated laying and after long use on an irregular surface.
- the form-fitting profiles are dimensionally stable and durable. They can be used much longer and can be relocated more often during their life cycle.
- the convex curvature of the joint projection and the concave curvature of the socket recess essentially each form a circular section, the center of the circle of the circular sections being arranged on the top of the joint projection or below the top of the joint projection in the installed state. In the latter case, the center of the circle lies within the cross section of the joint projection.
- the most protruding point of the convex curvature of the joint projection of a panel is arranged so that it is located approximately below the top edge of the panel. This results in a relatively strong cross section for the joint projection in relation to the total thickness of the panel.
- the concave curvature of the socket recess provides a sufficiently large undercut for the convex curvature of the joint projection, so that these can hardly be moved apart by tensile forces acting in the laying plane.
- the joint properties of two interconnected panels can be further improved if the wall of the pan recess of a panel facing the substrate has an inclined material removal on its inside, which extends to the free end of the wall and the wall thickness of this wall is increasingly thinner towards the free end.
- the removal of material when two panels are installed creates freedom of movement for the joint. This improvement further reduces the amount of elastic deformation of the walls of the pan recess during the deflection of the installed panels.
- socket recess of a panel for connection to the joint projection of another panel can be widened by a resilient deformation of its lower wall and that the resilient deformation of the lower wall which occurs during the joining is withdrawn again in the fully connected state of two panels.
- the positive locking profiles are thus only elastically deformed for the joining process and during a joint movement and, if they are not loaded, are not subject to any elastic tension.
- the ability to flexibly connect two panels on their short narrow sides also benefits the resilience of a floor covering.
- the positive-locking profiles are preferably formed in one piece on the narrow sides of the panels.
- the panels can be manufactured very easily and with little waste.
- the laying process is particularly suitable if the panels consist essentially of an MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), HDF (High Density Fiberboard) or a chipboard material. These materials are easy to process and maintain sufficient surface quality, for example by machining. In addition, these materials have a high dimensional stability of the milled profiles.
- MDF Medium Density Fiberboard
- HDF High Density Fiberboard
- FIG. 1 shows a fastening system in sections based on the cross sections of two panels before joining one another
- FIG. 2 shows the fastening system according to FIG. 1 in the fastened state
- FIG. 3 shows a joining process in which the joint projection of a panel is inserted into the socket recess of a second panel in the direction of the arrow and the first panel is subsequently locked with a rotary movement
- FIG. 4 shows a further joining process in which the joint projection of a first panel is inserted into the socket recess of a second panel parallel to the laying plane
- 5 shows the fastening system in the fastened state according to FIG. 2, the common joint being moved upwards from the laying plane and the two panels forming a kink
- FIG. 6 shows the fastening system in the installed state according to FIG. 2, the joint being moved downward from the installation plane and the two panels forming a kink
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the method for laying and locking rectangular panels
- Fig. 9 shows an alternative method for laying and locking rectangular panels.
- the fastening system 1 required for the method for laying and locking rectangular panels is explained using the example of elongated rectangular panels 2 and 3, a section of which is shown in FIG. 1.
- the fastening system 1 has holding profiles arranged on the narrow sides of the panels, which are designed as complementary form-fitting profiles 4 and 5.
- the opposite form-fitting profiles of a panel are each complementary. In this way, a further panel 3 can be attached to each panel 2 that has already been laid.
- the positive locking profiles 4 and 5 are based on the state of the art of the German utility model G 79 28 703 Ul. In particular on the positive locking profiles of the exemplary embodiment which is disclosed in FIGS. 14, 15 and 16 and in the associated description part of G 79 28 703 Ul.
- the form-fitting profiles according to the invention are developed in such a way that they enable an articulated and flexible connection of panels.
- One of the form-fitting profiles 4 of the present invention is provided with a joint projection 6 protruding from the narrow side.
- the underside of the joint projection 6, which faces the base in the installed state has a cross section with a convex curvature 7 for the purpose of the articulated connection.
- the convex curvature 7 is rotatably supported in the complementary form-fitting profile 5.
- the convex curvature 7 is designed in the form of a circular section.
- the part 8 of the narrow side of the panel 3 which is arranged below the joint projection 6 and which faces the base in the installed state is further back from the free end of the joint projection 6 than the part 9 of the narrow side which is arranged above the joint projection 6.
- the part 8 of the narrow side arranged below the joint projection 6 steps back approximately twice as far from the free end of the joint projection 6 as the part 9 of the narrow side arranged above the joint projection 6. This is due to the fact that the circular section of the convex curvature 7 is relatively wide. As a result, the most protruding point of the convex curvature 7 of the joint projection 6 is arranged such that it is located approximately below the upper edge 10 of the panel 3.
- the part 9 of the narrow side arranged above the joint projection 6 emerges from the narrow side at the top of the panel 3 and forms a joint joint surface 9a.
- the part 9 of the narrow side is set back between this joint joint surface 9a and the joint projection 6 of the panel 3. This ensures that part 9 of the narrow side always forms a closed top-side joint with the complementary narrow side of a further panel 2.
- the top of the hinge projection 6 opposite the convex curvature 7 of the hinge projection 6 has a short, straight section 11, which is also arranged parallel to the underground U in the installed state. From this short section 11 towards the free end, the top of the hinge projection 6 has an inclined material removal 12, which extends to the free end of the hinge projection 6.
- the form-fitting profile 5 complementary to the form-fitting profile 4 discussed on one narrow side has a socket recess 20. This is essentially delimited by a lower wall 21 facing the subsurface U in the installed state and an upper wall 22. On the inside of the pan recess 20, the lower wall 21 is provided with a concave curvature 23. This has the function of a bearing shell.
- the concave curvature 23 is also designed in the form of a circular section. So that the relatively wide concave curvature 23 can be accommodated on the lower wall 21 of the pan recess 20, the lower wall 21 protrudes further from the narrow side of the panel 2 than the upper wall 22.
- the concave curvature 23 forms at the free end of the lower one Wall 21 an undercut.
- this undercut is undercut by the joint projection 6 of the associated form-fitting profile 4 of the adjacent panel 3.
- the degree of engagement that is to say the difference between the thickest point of the free end of the lower wall and the thickness of the lower wall at the lowest point of the concave curvature 23, is coordinated in such a way that a good compromise between an articulated flexibility of two panels 2 and 3 and a good hold against pulling apart the form-fitting profiles 4 and 5 is given in the installation plane.
- the fastening system of the prior art according to FIGS. 14, 15 and 16 of the utility model G 79 28 703 U1 has a considerably larger degree of undercut. This results in extremely stiff joints, which cause high notch stresses due to the stress on an irregular surface.
- the inside of the upper wall 22 of the pan recess 20 of the panel 2 is arranged parallel to the underground U in the installed state.
- the inside of the wall 21 has an inclined material removal 24 which extends to the free end of the lower wall 21. This makes the wall thickness of this wall increasingly thinner towards the free end. According to the exemplary embodiment, the material removal 24 adjoins one end of the concave curvature 23.
- the lower wall 21 of the socket recess 20 of the panel 2 in the installed state of the panels 2 and 3, creates freedom of movement 13 and 25, respectively, which allow the joint G to rotate in a small angular range.
- the short straight section 11 of the top of the joint projection 6 of the panel 3 is in contact with the inside of the upper wall 22 of the socket recess 20 of the panel 2.
- the convex curvature 7 of the joint projection 6 lies against the concave curvature 23 of the lower wall 21 of the pan recess 20 of the panel 2.
- the side joint joint surfaces 9a and 26 of two connected panels 2 and 3 facing the upper side always lie clearly against one another.
- the convex curvature 7 of the joint projection 6 of the panel 3 it is not possible for the convex curvature 7 of the joint projection 6 of the panel 3 to lie precisely against the concave curvature 23 of the socket recess 20 of the panel 2 at the same time.
- Manufacturing tolerances would result in that either the joint faces 9a and 26 lie exactly against one another or the joint projection 6 / recess 20 exactly abut each other.
- the positive-locking profiles are therefore designed so that the joint faces 9a and 26 always lie exactly against one another and the joint projection 6 / recess 20 cannot be moved sufficiently far into one another for an exact system.
- the manufacturing tolerances are of the order of a hundredth of a millimeter, the joint projection 6 / recess 20 also nestle against one another almost exactly.
- Panels 2 and 3 with the described complementary form-fitting profiles 4 and 5 can be attached to one another in different ways.
- a panel 2 with a pan recess 20 has already been installed, while a second panel 3 with a complementary joint projection 6 is inserted obliquely into the pan recess 20 of the first panel 2 in the direction of arrow P.
- the second panel 3 is rotated about the common center of the circle K of the circular sections of the convex curvature 7 of the joint projection 6 and the concave curvature 23 of the socket recess 20 until the second panel 3 rests on the substrate U.
- FIG. 4 A further type of joining of the panels 2 and 3 discussed is shown in FIG. 4, according to which the first panel 2 is laid with a socket recess 20 and a second panel 3 with a joint projection 6 in the laying plane and perpendicular to the interlocking profiles 4 and 5 in the direction of arrow P. is moved until the walls 21 and 22 of the socket recess 20 expand a little elastically and the convex curvature 7 of the joint projection 6 has overcome the undercut at the front end of the concave curvature 23 of the lower wall and the final laying position has been reached.
- the latter type of joining is preferably used for the short narrow sides of a panel if these are provided with the same complementary form-fitting profiles 4 and 5 as the long narrow sides of the panels.
- 5 shows the fastening system 1 in use.
- the panels 2 and 3 lie on an irregular surface U.
- the first panel 2 with the form-fitting profile 5 has been loaded on its upper side.
- the form-fitting profile 4 of the panel 3 connected to the form-fitting profile 5 has also been raised.
- the joint G results in a kink between the two panels 2 and 3.
- the freedom of movement 13 and 25 create space for the rotary movement of the joint.
- the joint G formed from both panels 2 and 3 has been moved upwards a little from the laying plane.
- the freedom of movement 13 has been fully utilized for the rotation, so that the upper side of the joint projection 6 of the panel 3 lies against the inside of the wall 22 of the panel 2 in the area of material removal 12.
- the connection point is flexible in itself and does not impose any unnecessary and material-fatiguing bending load on the interlocking profiles 4 and 4 involved.
- a further advantage results from a joint movement according to FIG. 5. This can be seen in the fact that the two panels fall back into their laying plane after being relieved by their own weight. In this case there is also a slight elastic deformation of the walls of the pan recess. This elastic deformation supports the panels falling back into the installation level. Only a very slight elastic deformation occurs because the pivot point of the joint, which is defined by the curved sections 7 and 23, is located within the cross section of the joint projection 6 of the panel 3.
- FIG. 6 shows an articulated movement of two installed panels 2 and 3 in the opposite direction of rotation.
- the on panels 2 and 3 laid on an irregular underground U are bent downwards.
- the construction is designed in such a way that when the connection point bends out of the laying plane towards the substructure U, there is a significantly greater elastic deformation of the lower wall 21 of the socket recess 20 than when it bends upward from the laying plane.
- the purpose of this measure is that panels 2 and 3, which have been bent downwards, cannot return to the laying level due to their own weight after being relieved.
- the positive-locking profiles 4 and 5 described are integrally formed on the narrow sides of the panels 2 and 3 in the present case. This is preferably done by a so-called formatting process, in which the positive-locking profiles 4 and 5 mill the shape of the narrow sides of the panels 2 and 3 with a plurality of milling tools connected in series in one pass.
- the panels 2 and 3 of the described embodiment essentially consist of an MDF board with a thickness of 8 mm.
- the top of the MDF board is wear-resistant and has a decorative coating.
- a so-called counter-tension layer is attached to your underside, which compensates for the residual stresses caused by the top coating.
- FIG. 7 shows two panels 2 and 3 in the installed state, a fastening system 1 with a soft-elastic hardening filler 30 being used.
- the filler 30 is provided between all adjoining parts of the positively connected narrow sides.
- the top joint 31 is closed with the filler so that no moisture and no dirt can penetrate.
- the filler 30 deformed in itself in the bent state of two panels 2 and 3, due to its elasticity, brings the panels 2 and 3 back into the laying plane.
- FIG. 8 shows a perspective representation of the laying of a floor, in which the method according to the invention for laying and locking panels is used.
- the details of the holding profiles have been omitted. However, these correspond to the form-fitting profiles of FIGS. 1 to 7 and have profiled joint projections and socket recesses complementary thereto, which extend over the entire length of the narrow sides.
- a first laid row R1 with rectangular, panel-shaped panels 40, 41, 42 and 43 can be seen.
- the panels 40, 41, 42 and 43 of the first row R1 are preferably laid in such a way that pan recesses are always on the free sides of a laid panel and new panels with the joint projections are added to the pan recesses of the laid panels.
- the panels 40, 41, 42 and 43 of the first row R1 have been locked together on their short sides. This can either be done in the installation level by pushing each other sideways in the longitudinal direction of the holding profiles of the short narrow sides or alternatively by inserting the holding profiles into one another with the inclined position of a new panel relative to an installed panel and subsequent pivoting of the new panel into the installation level.
- the laying plane is indicated in FIGS. 8 and 9 on the dashed line V.
- the holding profiles have been locked together without any significant deformation.
- the panels are locked in the direction perpendicular to the installation level. They are also locked in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the narrow sides.
- the free end 45a is pivoted upwards about the locked long narrow side 45b from the installation plane by a pivoting angle.
- the panel 45 twists in such a way that the degree of the pivoting angle ⁇ decreases from the free end 45a to the locked end 45c.
- the locked end 45c remains in the laying plane.
- the new panel 46 is placed in an inclined position relative to the panel 45 at its free end 45a.
- the panel 46 cannot initially be attached over the entire length of the short side, because the panel 45 is already locked with the panels 41 and 42 of the first row. Now the panel 46 is pivoted in the direction of arrow A until it is also positioned at the pivoting angle a to the laying plane, as shown by the dashed pivot position 46 '.
- the panel 46 In the pivoting position 46 ', the panel 46 is shifted in the direction of arrow B and the joint projection of the panel 46 is inserted into the socket recess of the panels 42 and 43 of the first row R1. The short narrow side of the panel 46 is simultaneously pushed completely onto the short narrow side 45a of the panel 45. Finally, the panels 45 and 46 are pivoted together in the direction of arrow C into the laying plane and locked with the panels of the first row R1. Pre-damage to the holding profiles due to a high degree of deformation during installation and locking is avoided.
- the alternative of the laying method according to FIG. 9 also provides that the free end 45a is pivoted upwards about the locked long narrow side 45b from the laying plane by a pivot angle ⁇ , the panel 45 twisting and at the free end 45a by a pivot angle ⁇ is inclined to the installation level.
- the locked end 45c in turn remains in the laying plane.
- the panel 46 is now also inclined at the swivel angle ⁇ to the installation plane and is slid on its short side 46a in the longitudinal direction onto the holding profile of the short side 45a of the panel 45. In this inclined position, the joint projection of the long side 46b of the panel 46 is immediately inserted into the socket recess of the panels 42 and 43 of the first row R1. Finally, the panels 45 and 46 are pivoted together into the installation plane and locked with the panels of the first row R1.
- the alternatives for laying and locking panels consist in initially locking panels 45 and 46 in the laying plane on their short narrow sides.
- the alternatives described here can be understood by looking at FIGS. 8 and 9, and therefore reference numerals are also given with regard to the alternatives that are not shown.
- the holding profiles of the short narrow sides 45a and 46a of the panels 45 and 46 are pushed into one another in the longitudinal direction, while both panels 45 and 46 remain in the laying plane.
- the panel 45 lies in the laying plane and the panel 46 is placed obliquely to the panel 45 on its short narrow side 45a and then pivoted into the laying plane.
- the panel 46 is not yet locked on its long side with the panels 42 and 43 of the first row R1.
- the panel 46 and the panel 45 must be raised at one end 45a into the above-described inclined position under the swivel angle ⁇ .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04004655A EP1428957B1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-03-22 | Verfahren zur Verlegung und Verriegelung von Paneelen |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29911462U DE29911462U1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
DE29911462U | 1999-07-02 | ||
PCT/DE2000/000870 WO2001002671A1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-03-22 | Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelen |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04004655A Division EP1428957B1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-03-22 | Verfahren zur Verlegung und Verriegelung von Paneelen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1200690A1 true EP1200690A1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
EP1200690B1 EP1200690B1 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
EP1200690B2 EP1200690B2 (de) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=8075541
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04004655A Expired - Lifetime EP1428957B1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-03-22 | Verfahren zur Verlegung und Verriegelung von Paneelen |
EP00922449A Expired - Lifetime EP1200690B2 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-03-22 | Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelen |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04004655A Expired - Lifetime EP1428957B1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-03-22 | Verfahren zur Verlegung und Verriegelung von Paneelen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US6804926B1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1428957B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE416284T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2312822C (de) |
DE (3) | DE29911462U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2216881T5 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1200690E (de) |
RU (1) | RU2223371C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001002671A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1793064A1 (de) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | Fritz Egger GmbH & Co | Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen durch mechanisches Verbinden entlang angrenzender Seitenkanten |
US9816278B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2017-11-14 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Panel and method of manufacture |
Families Citing this family (206)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE9500810D0 (sv) | 1995-03-07 | 1995-03-07 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvplatta |
US7131242B2 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2006-11-07 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
US7992358B2 (en) | 1998-02-04 | 2011-08-09 | Pergo AG | Guiding means at a joint |
SE514645C2 (sv) | 1998-10-06 | 2001-03-26 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement avsedda att sammanfogas av separata sammanfogningsprofiler |
DE29911462U1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-11-18 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
WO2001002670A1 (de) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel sowie befestigungssystem für paneele |
US6863768B2 (en) | 1999-11-08 | 2005-03-08 | Premark Rwp Holdings Inc. | Water resistant edge of laminate flooring |
DE50002949D1 (de) | 2000-03-07 | 2003-08-21 | E F P Floor Prod Fussboeden | Paneel, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel |
DK1169528T3 (da) | 2000-03-07 | 2002-11-04 | E F P Floor Prod Fussboeden | Mekanisk panelforbindelse |
SE518184C2 (sv) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-03 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement vilka sammanfogas med hjälp av sammankopplingsorgan |
US6363677B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2002-04-02 | Mannington Mills, Inc. | Surface covering system and methods of installing same |
BE1013553A3 (nl) * | 2000-06-13 | 2002-03-05 | Unilin Beheer Bv | Vloerbekleding. |
BE1013569A3 (nl) | 2000-06-20 | 2002-04-02 | Unilin Beheer Bv | Vloerbekleding. |
DE10101427C1 (de) * | 2001-01-13 | 2002-08-29 | Johann Krottenthaler | Parkettverlegesystem |
DE10101912C1 (de) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-03-14 | Johannes Schulte | Verfahren zum Verlegen von in der Konfiguration rechteckigen Bodenpaneelen |
DE10114919A1 (de) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-10 | Alwin Schwickart | Ein in die Kantenflächen von Bodenelementen integrierbares lösbares Verbindungssystem für mobile Sportböden |
EP1251219A1 (de) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-10-23 | Kronotec Ag | Verfahren zur Verlegung und Verriegelung von Bodenpaneelen |
US8028486B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2011-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floor panel with sealing means |
DE20122778U1 (de) | 2001-08-10 | 2007-10-25 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
US8250825B2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2012-08-28 | Välinge Innovation AB | Flooring and method for laying and manufacturing the same |
US20030145551A1 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-07 | Grant David R. | Self gapping wood based panels |
DE10206877B4 (de) | 2002-02-18 | 2004-02-05 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH | Paneel, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel |
EP2281978B1 (de) | 2002-04-03 | 2016-10-12 | Välinge Innovation AB | Verfahren zur Befestigung eines Streifens an einer Bodenplatte |
DE20220655U1 (de) * | 2002-04-04 | 2004-01-08 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel sowie Verriegelungssystem für Paneele |
SE525657C2 (sv) | 2002-04-08 | 2005-03-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Golvskivor för flytande golv framställda av åtminstone två olika materialskikt samt halvfabrikat för tillverkning av golvskivor |
US8850769B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2014-10-07 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floorboards for floating floors |
US7739849B2 (en) * | 2002-04-22 | 2010-06-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floorboards, flooring systems and methods for manufacturing and installation thereof |
AT414251B (de) * | 2002-06-19 | 2006-10-15 | Weitzer Parkett Gmbh & Co Kg | Paneelelement sowie verbindungssystem für paneelelemente |
AT414252B (de) * | 2002-07-02 | 2006-10-15 | Weitzer Parkett Gmbh & Co Kg | Paneelelement sowie verbindungssystem für paneelelemente |
US8375673B2 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2013-02-19 | John M. Evjen | Method and apparatus for interconnecting paneling |
DE10252863B4 (de) | 2002-11-12 | 2007-04-19 | Kronotec Ag | Holzfaserplatte, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel |
US7617651B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2009-11-17 | Kronotec Ag | Floor panel |
DE50309830D1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2008-06-26 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Einrichtung bestehend aus zwei miteinander verbindbaren Bauplatten und einem Einsatz zum Verriegeln dieser Bauplatten |
SE525622C2 (sv) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-03-22 | Pergo Europ Ab | Förfarande för installation av paneler med foganordningar, inkapslat medel och lim |
PL191233B1 (pl) | 2002-12-31 | 2006-04-28 | Barlinek Sa | Panel podłogowy |
DE10306118A1 (de) | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-09 | Kronotec Ag | Bauplatte |
US20040206036A1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-10-21 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Floorboard and method for manufacturing thereof |
US7678425B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2010-03-16 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process |
DE10313112B4 (de) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-05-03 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. | Belag mit einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen, insbesondere Fußbodenbelag, sowie Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen |
DE20304761U1 (de) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-04-08 | Kronotec Ag | Einrichtung zum Verbinden von Bauplatten, insbesondere Bodenpaneele |
NL1023678C2 (nl) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-12-20 | E Van Zanten Holding B V | Plantvoet. |
DE10329686B4 (de) * | 2003-07-02 | 2008-02-28 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel mit Verriegelungssystem |
NL1024046C2 (nl) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | Niegel Profiel Ommanteling B V | Bekleding van vormvaste delen, in het bijzonder voor een vloer, daarbij toe te passen bekledingsdelen en werkwijze voor het verbinden van de bekledingsdelen. |
DE10341172B4 (de) | 2003-09-06 | 2009-07-23 | Kronotec Ag | Verfahren zum Versiegeln einer Bauplatte |
DE20315676U1 (de) | 2003-10-11 | 2003-12-11 | Kronotec Ag | Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel |
US7886497B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2011-02-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floorboard, system and method for forming a flooring, and a flooring formed thereof |
DE202004000084U1 (de) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-04-29 | M. Kaindl | Einschwenkprofil |
US20050166516A1 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-08-04 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Floor covering and locking systems |
US7748177B2 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2010-07-06 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Modular tile with controlled deflection |
DE102004011931B4 (de) | 2004-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Kronotec Ag | Dämmstoffplatte aus einem Holzwerkstoff-Bindemittelfaser-Gemisch |
DE102004029879B4 (de) * | 2004-05-08 | 2023-12-14 | Xylo Technologies Ag | Paneele mit Umrandung insbesondere für Wände und Decken |
DE102004029233A1 (de) * | 2004-06-17 | 2006-06-08 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Engomi | Multipositionierbare Wandpaneele |
DE102004037802B4 (de) * | 2004-08-03 | 2010-12-23 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH | Paneel, Abdeckung mit mindestens zwei Paneelen und Herstellungsverfahren eines Paneels |
US8397466B2 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2013-03-19 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Tile with multiple-level surface |
US8407951B2 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2013-04-02 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular synthetic floor tile configured for enhanced performance |
US7841144B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2010-11-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US7454875B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2008-11-25 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
ATE535660T1 (de) | 2004-10-22 | 2011-12-15 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Verfahren zur anbringung eines mechanischen verriegelungssystems auf fussbodenpaneele |
USD656250S1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2012-03-20 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Tile with wide mouth coupling |
US20130139478A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2013-06-06 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for packaging floor panels, as well as packed set of floor panels |
BE1016938A6 (nl) | 2005-03-31 | 2007-10-02 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen en verpakken van vloerpanelen, inrichtingen hierbij aangewend, alsmede vloerpaneel en verpakte set van vloerpanelen. |
US8061104B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2011-11-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
DE102005024366A1 (de) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-30 | Kaindl Flooring Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verlegen und mechanischen Verbinden von Paneelen |
DE102005059540A1 (de) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-06-14 | Bauer, Jörg R. | Lösbar aneinander zu befestigende, flächige Bauteile, sowie Bauteil |
US7854986B2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2010-12-21 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Building board and method for production |
DE102005042657B4 (de) | 2005-09-08 | 2010-12-30 | Kronotec Ag | Bauplatte und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
US8225574B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2012-07-24 | Croskrey Wesley J | Methods of and apparatuses for hardwood floor installation |
SE530653C2 (sv) | 2006-01-12 | 2008-07-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Fuktsäker golvskiva samt golv med ett elastiskt ytskikt omfattande ett dekorativt spår |
DE102006011887A1 (de) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Sperrelement, Paneel mit separatem Sperrelement, Verfahren zur Installation eines Paneelbelags aus Paneelen mit Sperrelementen sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vormontage eines Sperrelements an einem Paneel |
US7900416B1 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2011-03-08 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Floor tile with load bearing lattice |
BE1017157A3 (nl) | 2006-06-02 | 2008-03-04 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Vloerbekleding, vloerelement en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerelementen. |
SE533410C2 (sv) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-09-14 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Golvpaneler med mekaniska låssystem med en flexibel och förskjutbar tunga samt tunga därför |
US7861482B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-01-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Locking system comprising a combination lock for panels |
US8065851B2 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2011-11-29 | Huber Engineered Woods Llc | Self-spacing wood composite panels |
WO2008043407A1 (de) | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paneel und belag aus einer mehrzahl von paneelen |
US11725394B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US8689512B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2014-04-08 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
SE531111C2 (sv) | 2006-12-08 | 2008-12-23 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Mekanisk låsning av golvpaneler |
BE1017403A5 (nl) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-08-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Vloerelement, vergrendelingsysteem voor vloerelementen, vloerbekleding en werkwijze voor het samenstellen van dergelijke vloerelementen tot een vloerbekleding. |
KR100984407B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-04 | 2010-09-29 | 신닛뽄세이테쯔 카부시키카이샤 | 바닥 구조 |
US7818939B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2010-10-26 | Irvin Bearinger | Snap lock joint |
US20080307739A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Scott Clucas | Modular Building Panel |
US8353140B2 (en) | 2007-11-07 | 2013-01-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
EP4357553A3 (de) * | 2007-11-07 | 2024-06-12 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanische verriegelung von bodenplatten mit vertikaler schnappfaltung |
US7617791B2 (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-11-17 | Plasteak, Inc. | Simulated wood surface covering for decks and floors |
JP5675369B2 (ja) | 2008-01-31 | 2015-02-25 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグVaelinge Innovation Ab | フロアパネルの機械的係止、パネルを設置する方法及び取り外す方法、係止システムを製造するための方法及び機器、変位可能なタングをパネルに連結する方法、及びタングブランク |
US8505257B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-08-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
CN102066674B (zh) | 2008-05-15 | 2015-06-03 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 具有通过磁场启动的机械锁定系统的地板镶板及安装镶板的方法 |
CN101492950B (zh) * | 2008-09-10 | 2011-01-12 | 滁州扬子木业有限公司 | 带有锁合装置的地板 |
EP2163709B1 (de) | 2008-09-12 | 2012-10-10 | Flooring Industries Limited, SARL | Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodenbelags und Mittel zur Behandlung eines Untergrundes für dieses Verfahren |
IT1392124B1 (it) * | 2008-12-03 | 2012-02-22 | Lolli | Incastro a scorrimento longitudinale e metodo di produzione |
CN103643780B (zh) | 2009-01-30 | 2015-11-18 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 地板镶板与榫舌坯件的机械锁定系统 |
US8793959B2 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2014-08-05 | Novalis Holdings Limited | Overlap system for a flooring system |
NL2003019C2 (nl) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-15 | 4Sight Innovation Bv | Vloerpaneel en vloerbedekking bestaande uit meerdere van dergelijke vloerpanelen. |
US11725395B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Resilient floor |
US8365499B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2013-02-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Resilient floor |
US8646242B2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2014-02-11 | Snap Lock Industries, Inc. | Modular floor tile with connector system |
EP2333353A3 (de) * | 2009-12-02 | 2012-07-25 | Lolli, Paride | Längsverschiebbare Verbindung |
WO2011087704A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-07-21 | Tarkett Inc. | Surface covering tiles having an edge treatment for assembly that allows for grouting |
PT2339092T (pt) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-07-19 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Método para produzir painéis de cobertura |
WO2011085306A1 (en) | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-14 | Mannington Mills, Inc. | Floor covering with interlocking design |
EP2524093B1 (de) | 2010-01-12 | 2020-02-05 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanisches verschlusssystem für bodenplatten |
EP2524091B1 (de) | 2010-01-14 | 2019-04-03 | Unilin, BVBA | Bodenplattenanordnung |
DE102010004717A1 (de) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set aus Paneelen umfassend Halteprofile mit einem separaten Clip sowie Verfahren zum Einbringen des Clips |
US8881482B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2014-11-11 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular flooring system |
WO2011090499A1 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Modular sub-flooring system |
US8402707B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-03-26 | Royal Group Inc. | Interlocking panel system |
US8505256B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2013-08-13 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Synthetic floor tile having partially-compliant support structure |
WO2011096879A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-11 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking system for floor panels and a tongue therefore |
US8234830B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2012-08-07 | Välinge Innovations AB | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
CA2792318C (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2019-02-19 | Spanolux N.V.- Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
US20110258943A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Vic De Zen | Modular building |
BE1019501A5 (nl) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-08-07 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Vloerpaneel en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen. |
BE1019331A5 (nl) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Vloerpaneel en werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen. |
US8925275B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2015-01-06 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor panel |
CN104831904B (zh) | 2010-05-10 | 2017-05-24 | 佩尔戈(欧洲)股份公司 | 地板组件 |
EP2423410B1 (de) * | 2010-08-27 | 2013-02-13 | Barlinek S.A. | Baupaneel mit verbesserten Verriegelungsmitteln zur lösbaren Verbindung mit gleichartigen Baupaneelen |
DE102010063976B4 (de) * | 2010-12-22 | 2013-01-17 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel |
DE102011086846A1 (de) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel |
CN102155083B (zh) * | 2011-01-29 | 2014-07-23 | 刘谦益 | 一种地板连接结构 |
US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
UA109938C2 (uk) | 2011-05-06 | 2015-10-26 | Механічна фіксуюча система для будівельних панелей | |
UA114715C2 (uk) | 2011-07-05 | 2017-07-25 | Сералок Інновейшн Аб | Механічна фіксація панелей настилу підлоги до язичка з нанесеним шаром клею |
US9725912B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2017-08-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8650826B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-02-18 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
DE102012102339A1 (de) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Verbindung für elastische oder plattenförmige Bauelemente, Profilschieber und Fußbodenbelag |
US8769905B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-07-08 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8857126B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-10-14 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8763340B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-07-01 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
PL3115161T3 (pl) | 2011-08-29 | 2020-05-18 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechaniczny układ blokujący dla paneli podłogowych |
US8935899B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2015-01-20 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Lamella core and a method for producing it |
US9216541B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2015-12-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a mechanical locking system for building panels |
US8596013B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-12-03 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US8875464B2 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2014-11-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panels of solid wood |
DE102012010758A1 (de) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Belages sowie Paneelelement für einen Belag |
US9140010B2 (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2015-09-22 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Panel forming |
LT2923012T (lt) | 2012-11-22 | 2019-11-11 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Grindų plokščių mechaninio fiksavimo sistema |
US9194134B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2015-11-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panels provided with a mechanical locking system |
DE202014011061U1 (de) | 2013-03-25 | 2017-08-03 | Välinge Innovation AB | Bodenplatten mit mechanischem Verriegelungssystem |
KR20140122072A (ko) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전자 장치에서 어플리케이션을 업데이트하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
ES2936868T3 (es) | 2013-06-27 | 2023-03-22 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Panel de construcción con un sistema de bloqueo mecánico |
BR112016003022B1 (pt) | 2013-08-27 | 2021-08-17 | Vãlinge Innovation Ab | Método para produzir um semiproduto para um painel de construção |
US9726210B2 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2017-08-08 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Assembled product and a method of assembling the product |
PL3047160T3 (pl) | 2013-09-16 | 2019-08-30 | Välinge Innovation AB | Produkt zmontowany i sposób montowania produktu zmontowanego |
CN105873475A (zh) * | 2014-01-10 | 2016-08-17 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 家具面板 |
US9714672B2 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2017-07-25 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Panels comprising a mechanical locking device and an assembled product comprising the panels |
USD928988S1 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2021-08-24 | I4F Licensing Nv | Panel interconnectable with similar panels for forming a covering |
BR112016019490B1 (pt) | 2014-02-26 | 2022-03-03 | I4F Licensing Nv | Painel interconectável com painéis similares para formar um revestimento; revestimento e método de montagem de painéis interconectáveis |
SG11201608909VA (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2016-11-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for building panels |
US10246883B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-04-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9458634B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2016-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
AU2015290300B2 (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2019-05-16 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method to produce a thermoplastic wear resistant foil |
FR3024990B1 (fr) | 2014-08-25 | 2018-11-16 | Gerflor | Panneau de sol pour la realisation d'un revetement. |
CA2996422C (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2023-05-02 | Inotec Global Ltd | Vertical joint system for a surface covering panel |
NL2013486B1 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-09-28 | Champion Link Int Corp | Panel suitable for assembling a waterproof floor or wall covering, method of producing a panel. |
EA033977B1 (ru) | 2014-11-27 | 2019-12-16 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Система механической фиксации для напольных панелей |
PL3031998T4 (pl) | 2014-12-08 | 2022-01-24 | I4F Licensing Nv | Panel z systemem blokowania zaczepowego |
MY187745A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2021-10-18 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Panels comprising a mechanical locking device |
BE1022985B1 (nl) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-10-27 | Flooring Industries Limited Sarl | Vloerpaneel voor het vormen van een vloerbekleding |
US12071770B2 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2024-08-27 | Unilin Bv | Floor panel for forming a floor covering |
US10670064B2 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2020-06-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Panel with a slider |
UA123581C2 (uk) | 2015-04-30 | 2021-04-28 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | Панель з кріпильним пристроєм |
WO2017008848A1 (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-19 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Laying and installation method for panels |
US10294970B2 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2019-05-21 | The Boeing Company | Non-linear scarf joint |
PL3353429T3 (pl) | 2015-09-22 | 2024-04-29 | Välinge Innovation AB | Zestaw paneli zawierający mechaniczne urządzenie blokujące i sposób demontażu wspomnianych paneli |
AU2016364705B2 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2021-02-25 | Välinge Innovation AB | Panels comprising a mechanical locking device and an assembled product comprising the panels |
EA035583B1 (ru) | 2015-12-17 | 2020-07-10 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Способ изготовления механической замковой системы для панелей |
BE1023818B1 (nl) | 2016-01-15 | 2017-08-01 | Flooring Industries Limited Sarl | Vloerpaneel voor het vormen van een vloerbekleding |
AU2017212222B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2022-02-10 | Välinge Innovation AB | Panels comprising a mechanical locking device and an assembled product comprising the panels |
UA124624C2 (uk) | 2016-02-04 | 2021-10-20 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | Набір панелей для складеного виробу |
KR20180113546A (ko) | 2016-02-09 | 2018-10-16 | 뵈린게 이노베이션 에이비이 | 3개의 패널-형상 요소들의 세트 |
CA3011703A1 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2017-08-17 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Element and method for providing dismantling groove |
CN108602198B (zh) | 2016-02-15 | 2021-06-01 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 形成用于家具产品的镶板的方法 |
WO2018004438A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method and device for inserting a tongue |
EP3478903B1 (de) | 2016-06-29 | 2021-09-01 | Välinge Innovation AB | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verwalten und trennen einer zunge von einem zungenrohling |
BR112018076069B1 (pt) | 2016-06-29 | 2023-01-17 | Vãlinge Innovation Ab | Método e dispositivo para inserir uma lingueta |
WO2018004435A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Välinge Innovation AB | Device for inserting a tongue |
US10287777B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-14 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Set of panels |
EA037341B1 (ru) | 2016-10-27 | 2021-03-15 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Набор панелей с устройством механической блокировки |
LT3558609T (lt) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-01-10 | Välinge Innovation AB | Įrenginys, skirtas įterpti liežuvėlį į plokštės įterpimo griovelį |
US10400458B1 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2019-09-03 | David W Moeller | Interlocking flooring system using locking strips |
NL2018781B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-05 | Innovations4Flooring Holding N V | Panel and covering |
EP3625464B1 (de) | 2017-05-15 | 2023-01-11 | Välinge Innovation AB | Elemente und verriegelungsvorrichtung für ein montiertes produkt |
NL2018970B1 (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-12-04 | Innovations 4 Flooring Holding Nv | Multi-purpose tile system |
US10858818B2 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2020-12-08 | Kurt Evan Haberman | Interlocking building system using one-piece skin-and-frame panels, vacuum-insulation, vertical slide-locks, multi-story slides, and snap-locks |
CN108193855A (zh) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-06-22 | 佛山市赛格卫浴有限公司 | 一种新型卫浴底板 |
CN107574949A (zh) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-12 | 河南工程学院 | 一种具有防火、净化功能的拼接式墙体结构及制备方法 |
CN111465773B (zh) | 2017-12-22 | 2021-11-02 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 镶板组、用于组装该镶板组的方法和用于家具产品的锁定装置 |
MX2020006573A (es) | 2017-12-22 | 2020-12-03 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Un conjunto de paneles, un metodo para su ensamble y un dispositivo de bloqueo para un producto mobiliario. |
EA039273B1 (ru) | 2018-01-09 | 2021-12-27 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Набор панелей |
CN111542668A (zh) | 2018-01-10 | 2020-08-14 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 底层地板接头 |
US10736416B2 (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2020-08-11 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Panels comprising a mechanical locking device and an assembled product comprising the panels |
PL3781824T3 (pl) | 2018-04-18 | 2024-06-24 | Välinge Innovation AB | Zestaw paneli z mechanicznym urządzeniem blokującym |
JP7305673B2 (ja) | 2018-04-18 | 2023-07-10 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグ | 機械的ロック装置を有するパネルのセット |
EP3781823B1 (de) | 2018-04-18 | 2024-04-10 | Välinge Innovation AB | Satz aus platten mit mechanischer verriegelungsvorrichtung |
BR112020020770A2 (pt) | 2018-04-18 | 2021-01-19 | Välinge Innovation AB | Língua simétrica e cruz t |
US11614114B2 (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2023-03-28 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Panels for an assembled product |
HUE066232T2 (hu) | 2018-08-30 | 2024-07-28 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Mechanikus rögzítõszerkezettel ellátott panelkészlet |
DE102018220561A1 (de) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Doppelbodenelement für einen Doppelboden |
EP3891350A4 (de) | 2018-12-05 | 2022-08-31 | Välinge Innovation AB | Unterbodenverbindung |
WO2020145862A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | Set of panels that can be vertically unlocked, a method and a device therefore |
EP3718437A1 (de) | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-07 | Välinge Innovation AB | Verfahren zur montage eines möbelstücks |
SE544408C2 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-05-10 | Vilox Ab | Joining system for furniture, furniture portion comprising the joining system and method for manufacturing the joining element of the joining system |
US20210246656A1 (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-12 | Louisiana-Pacific Corporation | Self-spacing lap and panel siding |
WO2021225715A1 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2021-11-11 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Insulation boards with interlocking shiplap edges |
CN112032155B (zh) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-12-14 | 谷麦光电科技股份有限公司 | 多屏任意拼接工控一体机 |
Family Cites Families (125)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB599793A (en) | 1944-03-07 | 1948-03-22 | Henry Wynmalen | Improvements in or relating to walls, roofs, floors, and ceilings |
DE7402354U (de) | 1974-05-30 | Vaw Leichtmetall Gmbh | Sicherungsvorrichtung von Paneelen | |
US338653A (en) | 1886-03-23 | Thied to sam gibbs | ||
BE417526A (de) | ||||
BE418853A (de) | ||||
US890436A (en) * | 1907-10-11 | 1908-06-09 | Christian Momberg | Matched flooring. |
US1776188A (en) | 1928-07-12 | 1930-09-16 | Langbaum Maurice | Furniture pad |
US1854396A (en) | 1931-03-18 | 1932-04-19 | Structural Gypsum Corp | Gypsum lumber |
BE398364A (de) | 1932-09-13 | |||
GB424057A (en) | 1934-07-24 | 1935-02-14 | Smith Joseph | Improvements appertaining to the production of parquetry floors |
US2138085A (en) | 1935-03-11 | 1938-11-29 | Wood Mosaic Co Inc | Portable composite floor |
CH200949A (de) | 1937-12-03 | 1938-11-15 | Ferdinand Baechi | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Böden und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Boden. |
US2360933A (en) * | 1941-05-22 | 1944-10-24 | Herbert H Bunker | Floor structure |
US2381469A (en) | 1943-08-21 | 1945-08-07 | Carroll V Sweet | Building panel |
US2430200A (en) | 1944-11-18 | 1947-11-04 | Nina Mae Wilson | Lock joint |
GB647812A (en) * | 1948-08-09 | 1950-12-20 | William Simon Freeman | Improvements in or relating to flooring or like tiles |
US2740167A (en) | 1952-09-05 | 1956-04-03 | John C Rowley | Interlocking parquet block |
CH345451A (it) | 1956-06-27 | 1960-03-31 | Piodi Roberto | Pavimento in gomma o simile materiale |
FR1215852A (fr) | 1958-11-20 | 1960-04-21 | Usines Ceramiques De Beugin La | Procédé de briquetage pour l'édification d'appareils cylindriques soumis à des poussées intérieures |
US3040388A (en) | 1959-09-04 | 1962-06-26 | George T Conn | Knockdown portable dance floor |
FR1293043A (fr) | 1961-03-27 | 1962-05-11 | Piraud Plastiques Ets | Carreau de revêtement de sol |
US3172508A (en) | 1962-01-19 | 1965-03-09 | Fenestra Inc | Interlocking structural unit |
US3192574A (en) | 1962-10-22 | 1965-07-06 | Admiral Chair Company | Temporary floor construction |
US3175476A (en) | 1963-04-29 | 1965-03-30 | Fenestra Inc | Locking bar for auxiliary landing mat |
US3200553A (en) * | 1963-09-06 | 1965-08-17 | Forrest Ind Inc | Composition board flooring strip |
US3310919A (en) | 1964-10-02 | 1967-03-28 | Sico Inc | Portable floor |
GB1127915A (en) | 1964-10-20 | 1968-09-18 | Karosa | Improvements in or relating to vehicle bodies |
US3347048A (en) | 1965-09-27 | 1967-10-17 | Coastal Res Corp | Revetment block |
NO120758B (de) | 1966-02-17 | 1970-11-30 | Exploatoer Ab | |
US3526420A (en) | 1968-05-22 | 1970-09-01 | Itt | Self-locking seam |
GB1237744A (en) | 1968-06-28 | 1971-06-30 | Limstra Ab | Improved building structure |
US3579941A (en) * | 1968-11-19 | 1971-05-25 | Howard C Tibbals | Wood parquet block flooring unit |
SE319199B (de) | 1968-12-20 | 1970-01-12 | P Kihlstedt | |
DK118481B (da) | 1969-02-07 | 1970-08-24 | B Jeppesen | Vindue. |
SE515210C2 (sv) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-06-25 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Låssystem för hopfogning av golvskivor samt golvskivor försedda med sådana låssystem och golv bildat av sådana golvskivor |
US3657852A (en) | 1969-09-15 | 1972-04-25 | Walter J Worthington | Floor tiles |
DE2021503A1 (de) * | 1970-05-02 | 1971-11-25 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Fussbodenplatten und Verfahren zu deren Verbinden |
US3673751A (en) | 1970-07-21 | 1972-07-04 | Champion Inc | Building and swimming pool construction |
BE765817A (nl) * | 1971-04-16 | 1971-09-16 | Fyens Constantinus F | Verbetering aan bekledingspanelen. |
FR2135372B1 (de) | 1971-04-20 | 1973-08-10 | Binot Lucien | |
DE2159042C3 (de) | 1971-11-29 | 1974-04-18 | Heinrich 6700 Ludwigshafen Hebgen | Dämmplatte, insbesondere aus Kunststoffhartschaum |
CH562377A5 (en) * | 1971-11-29 | 1975-05-30 | Hebgen Heinrich | Form-locked building panel joint connection - with shaped end of one fitting into lipped rounded edge channel of next |
DE2238660A1 (de) | 1972-08-05 | 1974-02-07 | Heinrich Hebgen | Formschluessige fugenverbindung von plattenfoermigen bauelementen ohne gesonderte verbindungselemente |
IT988463B (it) | 1972-06-23 | 1975-04-10 | Celtic Ind Ltd & Co Kg | Gruppo di elementi di costruzione per cassette di progettazione per costruzione di modelli di edifici ed altro |
US3988187A (en) | 1973-02-06 | 1976-10-26 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method of laying floor tile |
GB1430423A (en) | 1973-05-09 | 1976-03-31 | Gkn Sankey Ltd | Joint structure |
FR2278876A1 (fr) * | 1973-10-09 | 1976-02-13 | Choppe Roger | Procede d'assemblage de dalles divers pour revetement de sol |
US3921312A (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1975-11-25 | Craig Fuller | Educational construction |
DE2502992A1 (de) | 1975-01-25 | 1976-07-29 | Geb Jahn Helga Tritschler | Bodenplatte |
US4416097A (en) | 1976-02-20 | 1983-11-22 | Weir Richard L | Universal beam construction system |
DE2616077A1 (de) | 1976-04-13 | 1977-10-27 | Hans Josef Hewener | Verbindungssteg mit flansch fuer parkettfussboeden |
US4094090A (en) | 1977-02-11 | 1978-06-13 | Walmer Harry E | Doll house |
FR2416988A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-09-07 | Marty Parquets | Nouveau profil d'assemblage de lambris |
US4426820A (en) | 1979-04-24 | 1984-01-24 | Heinz Terbrack | Panel for a composite surface and a method of assembling same |
DE7928703U1 (de) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-07-02 | Terbrack Kunststoff GmbH & Co KG, 4426 Vreden | Platte fuer eine aus diesen platten zusammensetzbare spielflaeche |
DE2917025A1 (de) | 1979-04-26 | 1980-11-27 | Reynolds Aluminium France S A | Zu einer loesbaren paneelenverbindung geeignete und im breitenverband vereinigbare paneele mit profilleisten im bereich gegenueberliegender flaechen |
EP0024360A1 (de) | 1979-08-16 | 1981-03-04 | Rütgerswerke Aktiengesellschaft | Verkleidungselement für Fassadenflächen |
DE3041781A1 (de) | 1980-11-05 | 1982-06-24 | Terbrack Kunststoff GmbH & Co KG, 4426 Vreden | Verbindungsmittel fuer platten |
DE3117605A1 (de) | 1981-05-05 | 1982-11-25 | Gruber & Weber, 7562 Gernsbach | Fussbodenverlegeteil |
EP0085196A1 (de) | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-10 | JANSSEN & FRITSEN B.V. | Zusammensetzbare Matte |
GB2117813A (en) | 1982-04-06 | 1983-10-19 | Leonid Ostrovsky | Pivotal assembly of insulated wall panels |
SE450141B (sv) | 1982-12-03 | 1987-06-09 | Jan Carlsson | Anordning for hopfogning av byggnadsplattor exv golvplattor |
DK149498C (da) | 1983-04-07 | 1986-12-01 | Inter Ikea As | Beklaedning af braedder til f.eks. gulve eller paneler |
DE3343601C2 (de) | 1983-12-02 | 1987-02-12 | Bütec Gesellschaft für bühnentechnische Einrichtungen mbH, 4010 Hilden | Entfernbarer Bodenbelag |
ATE30349T1 (de) | 1984-03-26 | 1987-11-15 | Gilbert O Rousseau | Dekoratives paneel. |
FR2568295B1 (fr) | 1984-07-30 | 1986-10-17 | Manon Gerard | Dalle de revetements de sols |
SE457737C (sv) | 1984-11-21 | 1990-12-10 | Ry Ab | Golvspaanskiva uppvisande organ foer sammanfogning med andra skivor |
AU566257B2 (en) | 1985-01-10 | 1987-10-15 | Hockney Pty Ltd | Table top for lorry |
IT208464Z2 (it) | 1985-05-10 | 1988-05-28 | Giben Impianti Spa | Pressore per macchine sezionatrici di pacchi di pannelli di legno e od altro materiale dotato di due organi di pressatura ad azionamento indipendente |
DE3538538A1 (de) | 1985-10-30 | 1987-05-07 | Peter Ballas | Paneel zur bekleidung von waenden oder decken |
US4819932A (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1989-04-11 | Trotter Jr Phil | Aerobic exercise floor system |
US4741136A (en) | 1986-10-08 | 1988-05-03 | Thompson Gerald M | Edge fastener for caulkless jointed panels |
US4807416A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-02-28 | Council Of Forest Industries Of British Columbia Plywood Technical Centre | Tongue and groove profile |
JPH03169967A (ja) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 置敷き床材 |
US5086599A (en) | 1990-02-15 | 1992-02-11 | Structural Panels, Inc. | Building panel and method |
DE9004451U1 (de) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-06-28 | Villeroy & Boch AG, 6642 Mettlach | Metallisches Dekor-Element für einen Wand- oder Bodenplattenbelag |
JPH04203141A (ja) | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-23 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | 間仕切パネルの設置構造 |
CA2036029C (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1994-06-21 | Alexander V. Parasin | Tongue and groove profile |
US5348778A (en) | 1991-04-12 | 1994-09-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Sandwich elements in the form of slabs, shells and the like |
DE4122099C1 (de) | 1991-04-12 | 1992-10-01 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | |
GB2256023A (en) | 1991-05-18 | 1992-11-25 | Magnet Holdings Ltd | Joint |
JP3046407B2 (ja) | 1991-07-31 | 2000-05-29 | ナカ工業株式会社 | フロアパネル開口部の閉鎖構造 |
DK207191D0 (da) | 1991-12-27 | 1991-12-27 | Junckers As | Indretning til brug ved sammenfoejning af gulvbraedder |
CH684544A5 (de) | 1992-03-25 | 1994-10-14 | Swifloor Sa | Platte für Beläge, insbesondere für hochbeanspruchbare Bodenbeläge, und mit dieser Platte hergestellter Plattenbelag. |
DE4215273C2 (de) | 1992-05-09 | 1996-01-25 | Dietmar Groeger | Belag zur Verkleidung von Boden-, Wand- und/oder Deckenflächen, insbesondere in der Art eines Riemenfußbodens |
FR2691491A1 (fr) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-11-26 | Geraud Pierre | Elément de parquet démontable. |
US5295341A (en) | 1992-07-10 | 1994-03-22 | Nikken Seattle, Inc. | Snap-together flooring system |
US5363616A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1994-11-15 | Diston Industries, Inc. | Adjustable corner mullion for joining building panels |
US5283102A (en) | 1992-10-28 | 1994-02-01 | Premier Wood Floors | Laminated wood flooring product and wood floor |
US5274979A (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1994-01-04 | Tsai Jui Hsing | Insulating plate unit |
SE9301595L (sv) | 1993-05-10 | 1994-10-17 | Tony Pervan | Fog för tunna flytande hårda golv |
JP3363976B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-24 | 2003-01-08 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | 床材の施工構造 |
JP2978403B2 (ja) | 1994-10-13 | 1999-11-15 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | 木質床材の接合部構造 |
IT1267884B1 (it) | 1994-11-29 | 1997-02-18 | Alberto Giordani | Pannello modulare isolante termoacustico ammortizzante a montaggio rapido e metodo di fabbricazione dello stesso. |
SE503917C2 (sv) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-09-30 | Golvabia Ab | Anordning för sammanfogning medelst not och spånt av angränsande stycken av golvbeläggningsmaterial samt ett golvbeläggningsmaterial sammansatt av ett antal mindre stycken |
DE19503948A1 (de) | 1995-02-07 | 1996-08-08 | Bub Frank Martin | Bauelement zur Verkleidung von Flächen mit Oberflächenelementen |
US6421970B1 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2002-07-23 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
SE9500810D0 (sv) * | 1995-03-07 | 1995-03-07 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvplatta |
SE502994E (sv) * | 1995-03-07 | 1999-08-09 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvskiva med not och fjädrar samt kompletterande låsorgan |
US5618602A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1997-04-08 | Wilsonart Int Inc | Articles with tongue and groove joint and method of making such a joint |
GB9516752D0 (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-10-18 | Lawborough Consultants | Improvements in or relating to seabed enclosures |
US5630304A (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1997-05-20 | Austin; John | Adjustable interlock floor tile |
IT1287271B1 (it) | 1996-04-05 | 1998-08-04 | Antonio Chemello | Chiodo endomidollare per l'osteosintesi delle fratture delle ossa lunghe |
BE1010487A6 (nl) | 1996-06-11 | 1998-10-06 | Unilin Beheer Bv | Vloerbekleding bestaande uit harde vloerpanelen en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van dergelijke vloerpanelen. |
SE509059C2 (sv) | 1996-12-05 | 1998-11-30 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Metod och utrustning för framställning av en byggnadsskiva, såsom en golvskiva |
US5797237A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-08-25 | Standard Plywoods, Incorporated | Flooring system |
KR100234894B1 (ko) | 1997-05-12 | 1999-12-15 | 구본준 | 비정질 실리콘층의 결정화 방법 및 이를 사용한 박막트랜지스터 의 제조방법 |
US6324809B1 (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 2001-12-04 | Premark Rwp Holdings, Inc. | Article with interlocking edges and covering product prepared therefrom |
SE512290C2 (sv) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-02-28 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Låssystem för mekanisk hopfogning av golvskivor samt golvskiva försedd med låssystemet |
SE515789C2 (sv) | 1999-02-10 | 2001-10-08 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande golvelement vilka är avsedda att sammanfogas vertikalt |
DE19851200C1 (de) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-03-30 | Kronotex Gmbh Holz Und Kunstha | Fußbodenpaneele |
FR2785633B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-09 | 2001-02-09 | Valerie Roy | Panneau de recouvrement pour parquet, lambris ou analogue |
US6098365A (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-08-08 | Apa - The Engineered Wood Association | Radius tongue and groove profile |
US6397548B1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2002-06-04 | Apa-The Engineered Wood Association | Radius tongue and groove profile |
US6122879A (en) | 1999-04-07 | 2000-09-26 | Worldwide Refrigeration Industries, Inc. | Snap together insulated panels |
IT1311220B1 (it) * | 1999-04-20 | 2002-03-04 | Patt Srl | Pavimento a doghe e metodo per la sua posa in opera |
DE29911462U1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-11-18 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
WO2001002670A1 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel sowie befestigungssystem für paneele |
DE10001076C1 (de) * | 2000-01-13 | 2001-10-04 | Huelsta Werke Huels Kg | Paneelelement |
SE518184C2 (sv) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-03 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement vilka sammanfogas med hjälp av sammankopplingsorgan |
BE1013569A3 (nl) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-04-02 | Unilin Beheer Bv | Vloerbekleding. |
US6513862B2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-02-04 | Fukuvi Usa, Inc. | Door panel and door assembly |
US6546691B2 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2003-04-15 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. | Method of laying panels |
US6769218B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2004-08-03 | Valinge Aluminium Ab | Floorboard and locking system therefor |
DE10101912C1 (de) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-03-14 | Johannes Schulte | Verfahren zum Verlegen von in der Konfiguration rechteckigen Bodenpaneelen |
-
1999
- 1999-07-02 DE DE29911462U patent/DE29911462U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-09 RU RU2002102241/03A patent/RU2223371C2/ru active
-
2000
- 2000-03-22 ES ES00922449T patent/ES2216881T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-22 AT AT04004655T patent/ATE416284T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-22 CA CA002312822A patent/CA2312822C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-22 DE DE50015475T patent/DE50015475D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-22 WO PCT/DE2000/000870 patent/WO2001002671A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-22 DE DE50005535T patent/DE50005535D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-22 EP EP04004655A patent/EP1428957B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-22 AT AT00922449T patent/ATE261037T1/de active
- 2000-03-22 EP EP00922449A patent/EP1200690B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-22 PT PT00922449T patent/PT1200690E/pt unknown
- 2000-06-30 US US09/609,251 patent/US6804926B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-08-04 US US10/911,280 patent/US7065935B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-06-27 US US11/475,779 patent/US7856789B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-22 US US12/357,543 patent/US8038363B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0102671A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1793064A1 (de) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | Fritz Egger GmbH & Co | Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen durch mechanisches Verbinden entlang angrenzender Seitenkanten |
US9816278B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2017-11-14 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Panel and method of manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2312822C (en) | 2004-11-02 |
EP1200690B2 (de) | 2008-11-05 |
PT1200690E (pt) | 2004-07-30 |
CA2312822A1 (en) | 2001-01-02 |
ATE416284T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
ES2216881T5 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
US7065935B2 (en) | 2006-06-27 |
DE50015475D1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
DE50005535D1 (de) | 2004-04-08 |
US8038363B2 (en) | 2011-10-18 |
RU2223371C2 (ru) | 2004-02-10 |
EP1200690B1 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
EP1428957B1 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
US20050005559A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
WO2001002671A1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
ES2216881T3 (es) | 2004-11-01 |
US20090126308A1 (en) | 2009-05-21 |
US6804926B1 (en) | 2004-10-19 |
US20070011981A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
DE29911462U1 (de) | 1999-11-18 |
US7856789B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
EP1428957A1 (de) | 2004-06-16 |
ATE261037T1 (de) | 2004-03-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1200690B1 (de) | Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelen | |
EP2116666B1 (de) | Befestigungssystem für Paneele sowie Paneel mit Befestigungssystem | |
EP1246981B1 (de) | Paneelelemente | |
EP1415056B1 (de) | Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele | |
DE102006057491A1 (de) | Paneel sowie Bodenbelag | |
EP1367194B1 (de) | Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines solchen Paneels | |
DE10230818B3 (de) | Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodenpaneels | |
EP1400641A2 (de) | Paneele mit Verbindungsklammer | |
DE202007000310U1 (de) | Paneel sowie Bodenbelag | |
DE10224540B4 (de) | Fussbodenpaneel | |
DE20000484U1 (de) | Fußbodenbelag aus Paneelelementen | |
EP2397624B1 (de) | System und Verfahren zur Bildung eines Fußbodenbelags aus Standardpaneelen und wenigstens einem Austauschpaneel | |
EP3420158B1 (de) | Einrichtung zum verriegeln zweier bodenpaneele | |
DE29924582U1 (de) | Fußbodenbelag, Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele | |
DE10253236B4 (de) | Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodenpaneels | |
DE102017110880B4 (de) | Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bodenpaneele | |
DE10230819A1 (de) | Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodenpaneels |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020131 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20020903 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040322 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040331 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50005535 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20040408 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Payment date: 20040429 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040603 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20040401547 Country of ref document: GR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: KATZAROV S.A. |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20040618 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20040603 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2216881 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: KRONOTEX FUSSBODEN GMBH & CO. KG Effective date: 20041202 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050322 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20050331 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: KRONOTEX FUSSBODEN GMBH & CO. KG |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060322 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20060323 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20060331 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20071003 |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20081105 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AEN Free format text: AUFRECHTERHALTUNG DES PATENTES IN GEAENDERTER FORM |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition |
Effective date: 20081105 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: RPEO |
|
NLR3 | Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Date of ref document: 20090127 Kind code of ref document: T5 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070322 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 50005535 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20111001 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R040 Ref document number: 50005535 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20110520 |
|
PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 20120114 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PCAR Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: AVENUE DES MORGINES 12, 1213 PETIT-LANCY (CH) |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20190326 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20190325 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20190325 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20190326 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20190321 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20190321 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20190319 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20190325 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20190318 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20190424 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20190527 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 50005535 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MK Effective date: 20200321 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20200321 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MK9A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20200321 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MK Effective date: 20200322 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20200322 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20200402 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK07 Ref document number: 261037 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200322 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20220107 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20200323 |