KR20100027247A - 스퍼터링 타겟, 투명 전도막 및 이들의 제조방법 - Google Patents
스퍼터링 타겟, 투명 전도막 및 이들의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100027247A KR20100027247A KR1020107003350A KR20107003350A KR20100027247A KR 20100027247 A KR20100027247 A KR 20100027247A KR 1020107003350 A KR1020107003350 A KR 1020107003350A KR 20107003350 A KR20107003350 A KR 20107003350A KR 20100027247 A KR20100027247 A KR 20100027247A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- transparent conductive
- conductive film
- sputtering target
- mass
- Prior art date
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- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 286
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 202
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical group [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 96
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxogermanium Chemical compound [Ge]=O PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical group [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052738 indium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ONMRPBVKXUYVER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ge+2].[O-2].[In+3] Chemical group [Ge+2].[O-2].[In+3] ONMRPBVKXUYVER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical group [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 282
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 74
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 68
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 45
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001941 electron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HYXGAEYDKFCVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium oxide Chemical compound O=[Sc]O[Sc]=O HYXGAEYDKFCVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1884—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/453—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/453—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates
- C04B35/457—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates based on tin oxides or stannates
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
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- C04B35/6261—Milling
- C04B35/6262—Milling of calcined, sintered clinker or ceramics
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62685—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures characterised by the order of addition of constituents or additives
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62695—Granulation or pelletising
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/086—Oxides of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3407—Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
- C23C14/3414—Metallurgical or chemical aspects of target preparation, e.g. casting, powder metallurgy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02617—Deposition types
- H01L21/02631—Physical deposition at reduced pressure, e.g. MBE, sputtering, evaporation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/20—Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
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Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- [A1] (a1) 산화인듐 85 내지 99질량%, 및 [B] 산화갈륨 및 [C] 산화게르마늄의 합계 1 내지 15질량%로 구성된 금속 산화물의 소결체로 이루어진 스퍼터링 타겟으로서, 상기 소결체 중의 산화인듐 성분에, 갈륨 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐 및 게르마늄 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐을 포함하는
스퍼터링 타겟. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
갈륨 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐, 또는 게르마늄 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐의 결정의 최대입경이 각각 5㎛ 이하인 스퍼터링 타겟. - [A1] (a1) 산화인듐 85 내지 99질량%, 및 [B] 산화갈륨 및 [C] 산화게르마늄의 합계 1 내지 15질량%로 구성된 금속 산화물로 이루어진 투명 전도막으로서, 산화인듐 성분에, 갈륨 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐 및 게르마늄 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐을 포함하는
투명 전도막. - [A2] (a2) 산화인듐 및 (a3) 산화주석의 합계 90 내지 99질량%, 및 [B] 산화갈륨 및 [C] 산화게르마늄의 합계 1 내지 10질량%로 구성된 금속 산화물로 이루어진 투명 전도막으로서, 산화인듐 성분에, 주석 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐, 갈륨 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐 및 게르마늄 원자가 치환고용된 산화인듐을 포함하는
투명 전도막. - 제 4 항에 있어서,
230℃ 이상의 온도로 열 처리된 것인 투명 전도막. - 제 1 항에 따른 스퍼터링 타겟을 사용하여 스퍼터링법으로 제막하는, 투명 전도막의 제조방법.
- 산화인듐, 산화주석, 산화갈륨 및 산화아연으로 이루어진 금속 산화물로서, 산화인듐 70 내지 94질량%, 산화주석 5 내지 20질량%, 및 산화갈륨 및 산화아연의 합계 1 내지 10질량%의 조성을 갖는 금속 산화물로 이루어진
투명 전도막. - 제 7 항에 있어서,
230℃ 이상의 온도로 열 처리된 것인 투명 전도막. - 제 7 항에 있어서,
패턴화 처리된 후, 230℃ 이상의 온도로 열 처리된 것인 투명 전도막.
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JP3806521B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-27 | 2006-08-09 | 旭硝子セラミックス株式会社 | 透明導電膜、スパッタリングターゲットおよび透明導電膜付き基体 |
WO2000040769A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-13 | Japan Energy Corporation | Cible de pulverisation cathodique |
JP3676961B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-02 | 2005-07-27 | 株式会社日鉱マテリアルズ | Ito膜形成用酸化錫−酸化インジウム粉末及びito膜形成用スパッタリングターゲット |
KR100774778B1 (ko) * | 1999-11-25 | 2007-11-07 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 스퍼터링 타겟, 투명한 도전성 산화물 및 스퍼터링 타겟의제조방법 |
KR101902048B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-17 | 2018-09-27 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 스퍼터링 타겟 및 투명 도전막 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20040030889A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
JP2011252231A (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
KR20090038941A (ko) | 2009-04-21 |
KR20100087052A (ko) | 2010-08-02 |
US20080308774A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
JP5431424B2 (ja) | 2014-03-05 |
KR100941241B1 (ko) | 2010-02-10 |
EP2278041A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
WO2003014409A1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
TWI238199B (en) | 2005-08-21 |
KR100909315B1 (ko) | 2009-07-24 |
JP2008285760A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
KR100995196B1 (ko) | 2010-11-17 |
EP1422312B1 (en) | 2011-05-11 |
JP4934110B2 (ja) | 2012-05-16 |
KR20100087051A (ko) | 2010-08-02 |
EP1422312A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
EP2264211B1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
JPWO2003014409A1 (ja) | 2004-11-25 |
US20040180217A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
JP4324470B2 (ja) | 2009-09-02 |
US20120068130A1 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
EP2278041B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
KR101024160B1 (ko) | 2011-03-22 |
KR101002504B1 (ko) | 2010-12-17 |
EP2280092A1 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
KR101024177B1 (ko) | 2011-03-22 |
EP1422312A4 (en) | 2007-06-13 |
KR20090094181A (ko) | 2009-09-03 |
CN1545567A (zh) | 2004-11-10 |
EP2264211A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
CN1545567B (zh) | 2012-03-28 |
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