JP5951544B2 - 有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子のための新規材料 - Google Patents
有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子のための新規材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5951544B2 JP5951544B2 JP2013068800A JP2013068800A JP5951544B2 JP 5951544 B2 JP5951544 B2 JP 5951544B2 JP 2013068800 A JP2013068800 A JP 2013068800A JP 2013068800 A JP2013068800 A JP 2013068800A JP 5951544 B2 JP5951544 B2 JP 5951544B2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 91
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 62
- -1 2-fluorenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RICKKZXCGCSLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[carboxymethyl-[[3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-4-yl]methyl]amino]ethyl-[[3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-4-yl]methyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN(CCN(CC(O)=O)CC=2C(=C(C)N=CC=2CO)O)CC(O)=O)=C1O RICKKZXCGCSLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005841 biaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MNCMBBIFTVWHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-anthracen-9-yl-2,2,2-trifluoroethanone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C(F)(F)F)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 MNCMBBIFTVWHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- BRSRUYVJULRMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylanthracene Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12 BRSRUYVJULRMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenamine Chemical class NC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- HAOKDDFIDHVSCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(4-anthracen-9-ylnaphthalen-1-yl)anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C(C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=C5C=CC=CC5=4)=CC=3)=C21 HAOKDDFIDHVSCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIRVQSRSPDUEOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-bromoanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 ZIRVQSRSPDUEOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAIALRIWXGBQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-naphthalen-1-yl-10-naphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 MAIALRIWXGBQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVLCNWYWKSWJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=C(N)C(N)=CC=C3C=C21 VVLCNWYWKSWJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001543 aryl boronic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004988 dibenzothienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=C(C21)C=CC=C3)* 0.000 description 2
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBXDEEVJTYBRJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboronic acid Chemical class OBOBO VBXDEEVJTYBRJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical class [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Inorganic materials [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPTRDYONBVUWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C21 KPTRDYONBVUWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-1,2-diamine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CC3=C(N)C(N)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 2
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
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- HQDYNFWTFJFEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,3a-tetrahydropyrene Chemical compound C1=C2CCCC(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 HQDYNFWTFJFEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFXBERJDEUDDMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5-tetrazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NN=N1 ZFXBERJDEUDDMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1 UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTJMXYRLEDBSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CN=N1 HTJMXYRLEDBSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHKPMHQDJZYGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-oxadiazole;1,2,5-oxadiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NON=1.C=1N=CON=1 VHKPMHQDJZYGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGTAZGSLCXNBQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-thiadiazole Chemical compound C=1N=CSN=1 YGTAZGSLCXNBQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDGKZGLPXCRRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5-thiadiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSN=1 UDGKZGLPXCRRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZAUMUFTXCDBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C21 QGZAUMUFTXCDBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUSUFQUCLACDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CCCC4=CC=C1C2=C43 UUSUFQUCLACDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKASFBLJDCHBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CO1 FKASFBLJDCHBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBIZXFATKUQOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CS1 MBIZXFATKUQOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical class N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLULGIRFKAWHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-4-ylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=NC=C1 QLULGIRFKAWHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGDICLRMNDWZAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-3-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(B(O)O)=CN=C21 YGDICLRMNDWZAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical group [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylphosphonium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/54—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Description
1.駆動寿命は、特に青色発光の場合、未だ短く、これまでは、商業的に簡単な応用を達成することができるだけであった。
Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の基R1により置換されていてもよい、5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族若しくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
Ar2は、両方の基Ar1が芳香族環構造を表わすならば式(2)の基である。
又は、Ar2は、少なくとも1つの基Ar1が芳香族環構造を表わすならば、
出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の基R1により置換されていてもよい、5〜20個の芳香族環原子を有するアリール若しくはヘテロアリール基であり;
R1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、NO2、N(R2)2、1〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシ若しくはチオアルコキシ基又は3〜40個のC原子を有する分岐或いは環状アルキル、アルコキシ若しくはチオアルコキシ基(各鎖は1以上の基R2により置換されていてもよく、そして、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、-R2C=CR2-、-C≡C-、Ge(R2)2、Sn(R2)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR2、-O-、-S-、-N(R2)-若しくは-CONR2で置き代えられていてもよく、また、1以上のH原子は、F、Cl、Br、I、CN若しくはNO2で置き代えられていてもよい)又は1以上の基R2により置換されていてもよい、5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有するアリール若しくはヘテロアリール基、又は1以上のR2基により置換されていてもよい、5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ若しくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、又は、2、3、4若しくは5個のこれらの構造の組み合わせであり;ここで、2個以上の隣接する置換基R1は、互いにモノ或いはポリ環状、脂肪族環構造を形成するものであってもよく;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H若しくは1〜20個のC原子を有する炭化水素基であって、脂肪族、芳香族又は脂肪族及び芳香族の組合せであってよく、1以上のH原子は、Fで置き代えられていてもよく;ここで、2個以上の基R2は、互いにモノ或いはポリ環状、脂肪族若しくは芳香族環構造を形成するものであってもよく;
nは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、0、1、2、3若しくは4であり、
mは、0、1、2、3、4若しくは5である。
Yは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、塩素、臭素、沃素若しくは式OSO2R3の基、特に臭素を表わし、R3は、1〜20個のC原子を有する有機基を表わし、加えて個々のH原子はフッ素で置き代えられてよく、特に臭素を表わし、その他の記号及び添字は、上記と同じ意味を有する。
式(1)若しくは式(3)、若しくは(4)の化合物及びドーパントに加えて、更なる物質が、例えば、正孔-若しくは電子輸送材料が、発光層に存在してもよい。
以下の合成は、他に断らない限り、保護ガス雰囲気下で行われる。出発物質は、アルドリッチ(ALDRICH)或いはABCRから購入することができるか、又は文献から公知の合成により調製することができる。
OLEDが、WO 04/058911に記載される一般的プロセスにより製造されるが、これは、特別な状況(例えば、最適な効率と色を達成するための層の厚さの変化)に対する個々の場合において適合される。
Claims (6)
- 式(3)の化合物
Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の基R1により置換されていてもよい、場合により架橋されたビアリール基であり;
Xは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1であり、
R1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、F、1〜6個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル若しくはアルコキシ基又は3〜10個のC原子を有する分岐或いは環状アルキル若しくはアルコキシ基(各場合、1以上のCH2基は、-O-、-S-若しくは-N(R2)で置き代えられていてもよく、また、各場合、1以上のH原子は、Fで置き代えられていてもよい)又は5〜14個の芳香族環原子を有するアリール若しくはヘテロアリール基、又は、2若しくは3個のこれらの構造の組み合わせを表わし、2個以上の隣接する置換基R1は、互いにモノ或いはポリ環状の脂肪族環構造を形成するものであってもよく;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H若しくは1〜20個のC原子を有する炭化水素基であって、脂肪族、芳香族又は脂肪族及び芳香族の組合せであってよく、加えて、1以上のH原子は、Fで置き代えられていてもよく;2個以上の基R2は、互いにモノ或いはポリ環状の脂肪族若しくは芳香族環構造を形成するものであってもよく;
nは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、0、1、2、3若しくは4であり、
mは、1若しくは2である。) - 記号Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、オルトビフェニル若しくは2-フルオレニル基を表わし、夫々は、1以上の基R1により置換されていてもよいことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の化合物。
- 請求項1または2記載の化合物の有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子での使用。
- 有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子(OLED、PLED)、有機電界効果トランジスタ(O-FET)、有機薄膜トランジスタ(O-TFT)、有機発光トランジスタ(O-LET)、有機集積回路(O-IC)、有機太陽電池(O-SC)、有機電場消光素子(O-FQD)、有機光受容器若しくは有機レーザーダイオード(O-laser)から選択される、少なくとも1つの請求項1または2記載の化合物を含む有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子。
- 陽極、陰極及び少なくとも1つの発光層及び随意に正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子輸送層、電子注入層及び/又は電荷生成層から選ばれる更なる層を含む、請求項4項記載の有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子。
- 請求項1または2記載の化合物が、ドーパントと一緒に母体材料として使用される、又はエミッターとして若しくは電子輸送化合物として使用されることを特徴とする、請求項4記載の有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子。
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-
2005
- 2005-12-08 DE DE200510058557 patent/DE102005058557A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2006
- 2006-11-17 JP JP2008543682A patent/JP2009518831A/ja active Pending
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- 2006-11-17 WO PCT/EP2006/011026 patent/WO2007065547A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-11-17 EP EP06818609.7A patent/EP1957603B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-11-17 CN CN2006800461463A patent/CN101326260B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-05 TW TW095145217A patent/TW200740956A/zh unknown
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- 2006-12-07 US US12/096,536 patent/US9017825B2/en active Active
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WO2007065678A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
JP2013189435A (ja) | 2013-09-26 |
EP1957603A1 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
US20080297037A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
US9017825B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 |
EP1957603B1 (de) | 2015-10-14 |
TW200740956A (en) | 2007-11-01 |
US20080303423A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
WO2007065547A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
US8785001B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 |
KR101307587B1 (ko) | 2013-09-12 |
JP2009518342A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
EP1957606A1 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
KR20080082681A (ko) | 2008-09-11 |
CN101326260B (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
DE102005058557A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
CN101326260A (zh) | 2008-12-17 |
JP5683789B2 (ja) | 2015-03-11 |
JP2009518831A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
EP1957606B1 (de) | 2017-11-08 |
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