RU2013135445A - Абразивное изделие (варианты) и способ его формования - Google Patents
Абразивное изделие (варианты) и способ его формования Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
1. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:форму абразивной частицы, содержащую тело, имеющее первую высоту (h) на первом конце тела, определяющем угол между верхней поверхностью, первой боковой поверхностью и второй боковой поверхностью, и вторую высоту (h) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, определяющем край между верхней поверхностью и третьей боковой поверхностью, причем средняя разность по высоте между первой высотой и второй высотой составляет по меньшей мере примерно 50 мкм;причем, что тело абразивной частицы содержит нижнюю поверхность, определяющую нижнюю площадь (A), тело дополнительно содержит поперечную серединную площадь (A), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отношение площадей нижней площади к серединной площади (A/A), не превышает примерно 6.2. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:абразивную частицу, содержащую тело, имеющее основание, верхнюю поверхность и боковую поверхность, проходящую между верхней поверхностью и основанием, причем тело имеет передний угол, который определяют углом между боковой поверхностью и основанием в диапазоне между примерно 1° и примерно 80°;причем тело абразивной частицы имеет первую высоту (h) на первом конце частицы и вторую высоту (h) на втором конце частицы, противоположном первому концу, и причем первая высота и вторая высота существенно отличаются друг от друга;и причем тело содержит основание, определяющее нижнюю площадь (A), поперечную серединную площадь (A), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отноше�
Claims (15)
1. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
форму абразивной частицы, содержащую тело, имеющее первую высоту (h1) на первом конце тела, определяющем угол между верхней поверхностью, первой боковой поверхностью и второй боковой поверхностью, и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, определяющем край между верхней поверхностью и третьей боковой поверхностью, причем средняя разность по высоте между первой высотой и второй высотой составляет по меньшей мере примерно 50 мкм;
причем, что тело абразивной частицы содержит нижнюю поверхность, определяющую нижнюю площадь (Ab), тело дополнительно содержит поперечную серединную площадь (Am), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отношение площадей нижней площади к серединной площади (Ab/Am), не превышает примерно 6.
2. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
абразивную частицу, содержащую тело, имеющее основание, верхнюю поверхность и боковую поверхность, проходящую между верхней поверхностью и основанием, причем тело имеет передний угол, который определяют углом между боковой поверхностью и основанием в диапазоне между примерно 1° и примерно 80°;
причем тело абразивной частицы имеет первую высоту (h1) на первом конце частицы и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце частицы, противоположном первому концу, и причем первая высота и вторая высота существенно отличаются друг от друга;
и причем тело содержит основание, определяющее нижнюю площадь (Ab), поперечную серединную площадь (Am), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отношение площадей нижней площади к серединной площади (Ab/Am), не превышающее примерно 6.
3. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
абразивные частицы, содержащие тело, имеющее основание, верхнюю поверхность и боковую поверхность, проходящую между верхней поверхностью и основанием, причем тело имеет:
двумерную форму треугольника;
площадь основания, составляющую по меньшей мере примерно 30% от общей площади тела;
и первую высоту (h1) на первом конце частицы и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце частицы, противоположном первому концу, и причем первая высота и вторая высота существенно отличаются друг от друга
4. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
абразивную частицу, содержащую тело, имеющее длину (1), ширину (w) и толщину (t), причем длина ≥ ширина и ширин ≥ толщина, причем тело имеет двумерную форму, если рассматривать в плоскости, определенной длиной и шириной тела, выбранную из группы, состоящей из эллипсоидов, символов греческого алфавита, символов латинского алфавита, символов русского алфавита, треугольников, пятиугольников, шестиугольников, семиугольников, восьмиугольников, девятиугольников, десятиугольников и их сочетания;
и причем тело имеет первую высоту (h1) на первом конце тела, определяющем угол между верхней поверхностью, первой боковой поверхностью и второй боковой поверхностью, и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, определяющем край между верхней поверхностью и третьей боковой поверхностью, причем средняя разница по высоте между первой высотой и второй высотой составляет по меньшей мере примерно 50 мкм.
5. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
абразивную частицу, содержащую тело, имеющее длину (l), ширину (w) и толщину (t), причем длина ≥ ширина и ширина ≥ толщина, причем тело имеет треугольную двумерную форму, если рассматривать его в плоскости, определенной длиной и шириной тела;
и причем тело имеет первую высоту (h1) на первом конце тела, определяющем угол между верхней поверхностью, первой боковой поверхностью и второй боковой поверхностью, и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, определяющем край между верхней поверхностью и третьей боковой поверхностью, причем средняя разница по высоте между первой высотой и второй высотой составляет по меньшей мере примерно 50 мкм.
6. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
абразивную частицу, содержащую тело, имеющее первую высоту (h1) на первом конце тела, определяющем угол между верхней поверхностью, первой боковой поверхностью и второй боковой поверхностью, и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, определяющем край между верхней поверхностью и третьей боковой поверхностью, причем тело имеет относительную разницу высот, определенную формулой [(h1-h2)/(h1/h2)], равную по меньшей мере примерно 40, причем h1 больше h2;
и причем тело имеет нижнюю поверхность, определяющую нижнюю площадь (Ab), поперечную серединную площадь (Am), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отношение площадей нижней площади к серединной площади (Ab/Am), не превышает примерно 6.
7. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
множество отдельных абразивных частиц, при этом каждая абразивная частица имеет тело, имеющее первую высоту (h1) на первом конце тела и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, причем h1 и h2 существенно отличаются друг от друга, и причем образец имеет изменение высоты по меньшей мере около 20;
и причем тело имеет нижнюю поверхность, определяющую нижнюю площадь (Ab), поперечную серединную площадь (Am), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отношение площадей нижней площади к серединной площади (Ab/Am), не превышает примерно 6.
8. Абразивное изделие по любому из пп.1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 и 7, отличающееся тем, что тело имеет отношение профиля, равное по меньшей мере примерно 0,04, причем отношение профиля определяют как отношение между средней разностью по высоте и длиной профиля [(h1-h2)/lp)].
9. Абразивное изделие по любому из пп.1-7, отличающееся тем, что тело имеет соотношение площадей, не превышающее примерно 5.
10. Абразивное изделие по любому из пп 1-7, отличающееся тем, что тело имеет среднюю разность по высоте, равную по меньшей мере 60 мкм.
11. Абразивное изделие по любому из пп.1-7, отличающееся тем, что тело содержит первый конец и второй конец, противоположный первому концу, и тем, что первый конец имеет ширину (w1), отличающуюся от ширины (w2) второго конца.
12. Абразивное изделие по любому из пп.1, 2, 4, 6 и 7, отличающееся тем, что тело имеет треугольную двумерную форму, если рассматривать его в плоскости, определенной длиной и шириной тела.
13. Абразивное изделие по любому из пп.1, 2, 3, 4, 5 и 7, отличающееся тем, что тело имеет относительную разность высот, определенную формулой [(h1-h2)/(h1/h2)], равную по меньшей мере примерно 40, причем h1 больше h2.
14. Абразивное изделие, содержащее:
абразивную частицу, содержащую тело, имеющее первую высоту (h1) на первом конце тела, определяющем угол между верхней поверхностью, первой боковой поверхностью и второй боковой поверхностью, и вторую высоту (h2) на втором конце тела, противоположном первому концу, определяющем край между верхней поверхностью и третьей боковой поверхностью, причем тело имеет отношение профиля, равное по меньшей мере примерно 0,04, причем отношение профиля определяют как отношение между средней разностью по высоте и длиной профиля [(h1-h2)/(lp)];
причем тело имеет нижнюю поверхность, определяющую нижнюю площадь (Ab), поперечную серединную площадь (Am), определяющую площадь плоскости, перпендикулярной к нижней площади и проходящей через среднюю точку частицы, при этом отношение площадей нижней площади к серединной площади (Ab/Am), не превышает примерно 6.
15. Способ формирования абразивного изделия, отличающийся тем, что содержит:
подачу смеси на подложку;
формирование смеси в форму абразивной частицы, содержащую тело, причем в вертикальном положении частица имеет наклонную верхнюю поверхность, а высота частицы на первом конце существенно отличается от высоты частицы на втором конце.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201061428912P | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | |
| US61/428,912 | 2010-12-31 | ||
| PCT/US2011/068179 WO2012092590A2 (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2011-12-30 | Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2013135445A true RU2013135445A (ru) | 2015-02-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| RU2013135445/02A RU2013135445A (ru) | 2010-12-31 | 2011-12-30 | Абразивное изделие (варианты) и способ его формования |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8758461B2 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP2658680B1 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR101607883B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN103370174B (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR112013016734A2 (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL2658680T3 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2013135445A (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2012092590A2 (ru) |
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2011
- 2011-12-30 US US13/341,588 patent/US8758461B2/en active Active
- 2011-12-30 RU RU2013135445/02A patent/RU2013135445A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-12-30 PL PL11852671T patent/PL2658680T3/pl unknown
- 2011-12-30 KR KR1020137019614A patent/KR101607883B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-30 EP EP11852671.4A patent/EP2658680B1/en active Active
- 2011-12-30 BR BR112013016734A patent/BR112013016734A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2011-12-30 WO PCT/US2011/068179 patent/WO2012092590A2/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101607883B1 (ko) | 2016-03-31 |
| US9017439B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 |
| CN103370174B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
| CN103370174A (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
| KR20130107351A (ko) | 2013-10-01 |
| EP2658680A4 (en) | 2018-02-21 |
| BR112013016734A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
| PL2658680T3 (pl) | 2021-05-31 |
| WO2012092590A3 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
| EP2658680A2 (en) | 2013-11-06 |
| WO2012092590A2 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
| EP2658680B1 (en) | 2020-12-09 |
| US20120167481A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
| US8758461B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 |
| US20140325916A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
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