KR100743768B1 - 산화물 막의 성장 방법 - Google Patents
산화물 막의 성장 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100743768B1 KR100743768B1 KR1020027006929A KR20027006929A KR100743768B1 KR 100743768 B1 KR100743768 B1 KR 100743768B1 KR 1020027006929 A KR1020027006929 A KR 1020027006929A KR 20027006929 A KR20027006929 A KR 20027006929A KR 100743768 B1 KR100743768 B1 KR 100743768B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- silicon dioxide
- thin film
- forming
- film containing
- compound
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 amino, silyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005376 alkyl siloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000277 atomic layer chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 57
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- YVWPNDBYAAEZBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilylmethanamine Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)CN YVWPNDBYAAEZBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003877 atomic layer epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYIMSFXYUSZVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[SiH2]CCCN BYIMSFXYUSZVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021193 La 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015868 MSiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012994 industrial processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013212 metal-organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEIMLTQPLAGXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-I tantalum(v) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ta](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl OEIMLTQPLAGXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/02142—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material containing silicon and at least one metal element, e.g. metal silicate based insulators or metal silicon oxynitrides
- H01L21/02156—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material containing silicon and at least one metal element, e.g. metal silicate based insulators or metal silicon oxynitrides the material containing at least one rare earth element, e.g. silicate of lanthanides, scandium or yttrium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
- C23C16/402—Silicon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45523—Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
- C23C16/45525—Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
- C23C16/45527—Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the ALD cycle, e.g. different flows or temperatures during half-reactions, unusual pulsing sequence, use of precursor mixtures or auxiliary reactants or activations
- C23C16/45531—Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the ALD cycle, e.g. different flows or temperatures during half-reactions, unusual pulsing sequence, use of precursor mixtures or auxiliary reactants or activations specially adapted for making ternary or higher compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/16—Oxides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
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Abstract
Description
Claims (29)
- ALD법을 이용하여 기판 상에 이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막을 형성하는 방법으로서,증발 가능한 실리콘 화합물이 성장 기판에 결합되고, 그리고상기 결합된 실리콘 화합물이 이산화실리콘으로 전환되는, 박막 형성 방법에 있어서,하나 이상의 유기 리간드를 함유하는 실리콘 화합물을 사용하는 단계, 및상기 결합된 실리콘 화합물을 증발된 반응성 산소 소오스와 접촉시킴으로써 이산화실리콘으로 전환시키는 단계의 조합을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,증발 가능한 실리콘 화합물로서 실란, 실록산 또는 실라제인을 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 증발 가능한 실리콘 화합물의 비등점이 10mbar의 압력에서 400℃ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 실리콘 화합물의 화학식이SimL2m+2이며, (Ⅰ)여기서 m은 1 내지 3의 정수이며, 또는SiyOy-1L2y+2이며, (Ⅱ)여기서 y는 2 내지 4의 정수이며, 또는SiyNHy-1L2y+2이며, (Ⅲ)여기서 y는 2 내지 4의 정수이며,화학식 (Ⅰ) 내지 (Ⅲ)에서 각각의 L은 독립적으로 F, Cl, Br, I, 알킬, 아릴, 알콕시, 비닐(-CH=CH2), 시아노(-CN), 아미노, 시릴(H3Si-), 알킬시릴, 알콕시시릴, 시릴렌 또는 알킬실록산일 수 있으며, 여기서 상기 알킬 및 알콕시기는 선형 또는 가지형일 수 있으며 하나 이상의 치환기를 포함하고, 하나 이상의 L은 유기 리간드인 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,실리콘 화합물로서 알킬 및 알콕시기를 모두 포함하며, 이들 중 하나 이상이 치환될 수도 있는 화합물을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,실리콘 화합물로서 3-아미노알킬트리알콕시 실란 또는 헥사-알킬디실라제인을 사용하고, 상기 알킬 및 알콕시기는 1 내지 10개의 탄소 원자를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,기판 표면 상에 하이드록실 및 선택적으로 산화물기를 갖는 성장 기판을 사용하여, 상기 실리콘 화합물이 상기 하이드록실 및 선택적으로 상기 산화물기와 반응하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,하이드록실 및 선택적으로 산화물기와 반응할 수 있는 상기 가스상 실리콘 화합물이 인시츄 방식으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,인시츄 방식으로 형성된 상기 실리콘 화합물이 실란 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 실란 화합물의 화학식이 SiL1L2L3L4이며, L1은 아미노기를 나타내고 L2 내지 L4는 알킬 또는 알콕시기를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 가스상 실리콘 화합물이 0.1 내지 50mbar의 압력 및 350℃ 내지 450℃의 온도에서 상기 성장 기판을 헥사-알킬디실라제인과 접촉시킴으로써 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 증발된 반응성 산소 소오스가 물, 산소, 과산화수소, 과산화수소 또는 오존의 수용액 및 이들의 조합물인 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 반응성 산소 소오스가,N2O, NO 및 NO2와 같은 질소 산화물,이산화염소(ClO2) 및 과염소산(HClO4)과 같은 옥시할로겐 화합물,과벤조산(C6H5COOOH) 및 과아세트산(CH3COOOH)과 같은 과산(-O-O-H),메탄올(CH3OH) 및 에탄올(CH3CH2OH)과 같은 알코올, 및산소 라디칼(O¨) 또는 수산기(˙OH)인 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,하나 이상의 유기 리간드를 함유하는 실리콘 화합물을 사용하고 상기 결합된 실리콘 화합물은 1 내지 30부피%의 오존 농도를 갖는 오존 함유 가스와 접촉됨으로써 이산화실리콘으로 전환되는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 성장 기판 상에의 상기 실리콘 화합물의 결합과 상기 결합된 실리콘 화합물의 이산화실리콘으로의 전환이 본질적으로 동일한 온도에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,이산화실리콘 막이 상기 성장 기판 상에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 혼합된 산화물 막이 상기 성장 기판 상에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,지르코늄, 티탄, 하프늄, 탄탈, 알루미늄, 이트륨 및 란탄 산화물 중 하나 이상을 함유하는 혼합된 산화물 막을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
- 제 18 항에 있어서,지르코늄, 티탄, 하프늄 및 탄탈 산화물을 형성하는데 사용되는 반응물이 상기 원소의 증발 가능한 할로겐 화합물을 포함하며 상기 사용된 반응성 산소 소오스가 물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,이산화실리콘을 함유하는 박막 형성 방법.
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EP1248865B1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
FI118804B (fi) | 2008-03-31 |
US20070163488A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
TWI226380B (en) | 2005-01-11 |
US20110104906A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
US20030188682A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
KR20070009747A (ko) | 2007-01-18 |
KR20020063196A (ko) | 2002-08-01 |
JP5420129B2 (ja) | 2014-02-19 |
JP2003515674A (ja) | 2003-05-07 |
US7771534B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 |
FI19992616A (fi) | 2001-06-04 |
KR100731394B1 (ko) | 2007-06-27 |
US9514956B2 (en) | 2016-12-06 |
AU2374301A (en) | 2001-06-12 |
US7824492B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 |
EP1248865A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
US20040065253A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
US7771533B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 |
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