CN109072609A - 具有外部导管接合功能的预制分户壁 - Google Patents
具有外部导管接合功能的预制分户壁 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109072609A CN109072609A CN201780026394.XA CN201780026394A CN109072609A CN 109072609 A CN109072609 A CN 109072609A CN 201780026394 A CN201780026394 A CN 201780026394A CN 109072609 A CN109072609 A CN 109072609A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall component
- point
- family
- family wall
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0023—Building characterised by incorporated canalisations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/52—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities the walls being characterised by fillings in some of the cavities forming load-bearing pillars or beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/72—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
- E04B2/721—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7448—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with separate framed panels without intermediary posts, extending from floor to ceiling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/766—T-connections
- E04B2/767—Connections between wall studs and upper or lower locating rails
- E04B2/768—Connections between wall studs and upper or lower locating rails allowing vertical movement of upper rail with respect to the stud, e.g. by using slots in the rail or stud
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
- E04B2/825—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building the connection between the floor and the ceiling being achieved without any restraining forces acting in the plane of the partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/36—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings
- H02G3/38—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts
- H02G3/386—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts in walls
- H02G3/388—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts in walls in modular walls, e.g. wall panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/68—Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/028—Spacers between building elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
一种预制的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件包括:两个基板,每个基板均具有内表面与外表面,所述基板构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板和顶棚之间;连接所述两个基板的所述内表面的多个金属螺柱,其中所述多个金属螺柱在所述基板之间限定空间;位于所述两个基板之间的消防喷淋管道,其中所述多个金属螺柱中的至少一些具有容纳穿过所述分户壁组件的内部的所述消防喷淋管道的孔;以及多个悬挂元件,这些悬挂元件能操作地附接到所述两个基板的所述外表面,其中所述多个悬挂元件构造成连接到多个能移除的终饰板。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求2016年3月7日递交的申请号为62/304,868的美国临时申请的优先权,出于任何目的通过引用结合该专利申请的全部内容。
背景技术
建筑物设计与建造是世界上最后一个手工建筑产品(办公楼、商场、公寓等)的大型工业。设计建筑物的人(建筑师和工程师)通常与建造建筑物的人(承包商)因责任原因是分开的。建筑师不希望承担建筑物如何建造的责任,相反,承包商不希望承担建筑物如何绘制和设计的责任。而且,建筑物由具有特定贸易技能的人以线性顺序部署而建造,并且通常在元件范围以外建筑物由手工建造。因此,传统建造更多的是一个过程而不是一个产品,从而导致大量的浪费和低效率。
发明内容
本公开总体涉及模块化建筑物建造部件并且更具体涉及用于分户壁组件的方法和设备,还涉及安装分户壁组件的方法。在一个实施例中,预制的分户壁组件包括:两个基板,每个基板均具有内表面与外表面。所述基板可以构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板和顶棚之间。所述壁可以包括连接所述两个基板的所述内表面的多个金属螺柱,其中所述多个金属螺柱在所述基板之间限定空间。所述壁可以包括位于所述两个基板之间的消防喷淋管道,其中所述多个金属螺柱中的至少一些具有容纳穿过所述分户壁组件的内部的所述消防喷淋管道的孔。多个悬挂元件能可操作地附接到所述两个基板的所述外表面,并且所述多个悬挂元件可以构造成连接到多个能移除的终饰板。
一些示例性实施方式包括在建筑物中组装预制的分户壁的方法。在一些实施例中,该方法可以包括:将分户壁组件安放在建筑物的结构框架的第一梁上,所述分户壁组件包括两个壁基板,还包括连接所述壁基板的内表面的金属螺柱。然后,可以使用附接到分户壁组件的相对两侧的角支架将所述分户壁组件的下部附接到所述结构框架上。然后,可以使用能移动地连接到所述金属螺柱的补偿轨道将所述分户壁的上部连接到上层地板和顶棚板。
还可以公开一种在远离建筑工地的现场组装预制的分户壁组件的示例性方法。该方法可以包括将多个不可燃护板附接到包括多个金属螺柱的框架以形成由其间的空间隔开的分户壁板的两个壁基板。所述两个壁基板中的每一者均可以具有内表面与外表面,所述壁基板可以构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板与顶棚之间。可以将多个悬挂元件中的每一者的内表面附接到所述两个壁基板的至少一者的所述外表面。然后,可以将构造成用于电线布线的导管安装到所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者或所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者附近,然后可以将电线安装到构造成用于对所述电线布线的所述导管中。然后,可以能移除地将多个终饰板安装到所述多个悬挂元件。
附图说明
结合附图,根据下面的描述以及所附权利要求,将彻底清楚本公开的前述特征以及其他特征将。应理解,这些附图仅根据本公开描绘若干实施例,并且因此不应视为限制其范围,将通过使用附图以额外的特异性以及细节描述本公开,在附图中:
图1是在地板和顶棚界面处的具体化的分户壁组件的局部剖面正视示意图;
图2A是沿线2-2取得的图1的分户壁组件的局部示意图;
图2B是替代具体化的分户壁组件的局部剖面正视示意图;
图3是具体化的分户壁组件的局部剖面正视示意图。
图4是具体化的分户壁组件的右侧示意图。
图5是图4的分户壁组件的俯视示意图。
图6是沿线6-6剖取的图4的分户壁组件的横截面示意图。
图7是沿线7-7剖取的图6的分户壁的局部示意图。
图8是沿线8-8剖取的图6的分户壁的局部示意图。
图9是沿线6-6截取的图4的分户壁组件的横截面示意图。
全部附图都根据本公开的至少一些实施方式布置。
具体实施方式
下面的详细描述中参照附图,附图形成详细描述的一部分。在图中,相似标记通常指代相似部件,除非上下文另有说明。详细描述、图以及权利要求中描述的阐明性实施方式不意图限制。可以在不脱离本文中提出的主体的实质与范围的情况下使用其他实施方式,并且可以进行其他改变。会容易理解地,可以在多种多样的不同构造中布置、更替、组合、分离并且设计如本文中概括描述的以及图中示出的本公开的方面,本文中暗含涉及所有这些构造。
本公开尤其涉及通常涉及预制的分户壁组件的方法、系统、产品、装置和/或设备,预制的分户壁组件包括两个基板,每个基板均具有内表面和外表面。基板构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板和顶棚之间。壁可以包括连接两个基板的内表面的多个金属螺柱,其中多个金属螺柱在基板之间限定空间。壁可以包括位于两个基板之间的消防喷淋管道,其中多个金属支柱中的至少一些具有容纳穿过分户壁组件的内部的消防喷淋管道的孔。多个悬挂元件可以可操作地附接到两个基板的外表面,其中多个悬挂元件可以构造成连接到多个可移除的终饰板。
分户壁组件可以是可以解决和/或缓解中层和高层住宅项目中的以下问题的子组件:(a)单元之间的分户(或者隔离)壁的昂贵且耗时的现场建造;(b)在单元之间提供声学隔离;(c)单元之间的防水、能量和热隔离;(d)为居住空间的一部分提供内部终饰。分户壁组件可以满足和/或有助于满足:消防规范;环境噪声传递的声学等级;能量等级;连接其他壁板的公差;保温和防潮。应当理解,并非所有实施方式都可以解决和/或缓解所有或甚至任何上述问题,提供这些问题是为了便于理解本文中描述的一些实施方式的方面。
分户壁组件可以是完全集成的子组件,其包括借助金属螺柱内部连接的9'×22'的不可燃基板,其中基板在外部连接到水平悬挂元件,并且其中悬挂元件构造成用于在外部连接到终饰板。
图1是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的在地板和顶棚界面处的具体化的分户壁组件的局部剖面正视示意图。图1示出了分户壁组件100;具有内表面135、155与外表面145、165的两个基板105、110;地板115;顶棚120;基板105、110之间的空间130;具有内表面215的多个悬挂元件200;终饰板保持特征230;隔音件190;多个单独的终饰板185;多个角支架305;补修轨道410;以及紧固件183。图1中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
示例性实施方式可以包括具有两个基板105、110的分户壁组件100,每个基板105、110均构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板115和顶棚120之间。两个基板105、110之间具有空间130。第一基板105包括内表面135和外表面145。第一基板105可以是诸如氧化镁(MgO)护板的不可燃材料或其他轻质、防水不可燃材料。第二基板110包括内表面155和外表面165。第二基板110可以是诸如氧化镁(MgO)护板的不可燃材料或其他轻质、防水不可燃材料。基板105、110可以附接到多个螺柱,基板的内表面彼此面对。角支架305可以附接(例如,使用紧固件183机械地紧固)到分户壁组件100(例如附接到基板105、110)并且可以用于将分户壁组件100附接到地板115。当将分户壁组件100连结到顶棚120时,可以在分户壁组件100的顶部设置补偿通道410。补偿通道410可以可移动地连接到分户壁组件100的下部,这可以减少载荷从分户壁组件100上方的结构传递到分户壁组件100的下部。
分户壁100还可以包括多个悬挂元件200,这些悬挂元件可以沿着一个或多个基板大致水平地布置。悬挂元件200的长度可以等于分户壁组件100的大部分长度或者等于分户壁组件100的整个长度。在一些实施例中,悬挂元件200可以以基本延伸分户壁组件100的整个长度的连续支架的形式实施。在一些实施例中,悬挂元件200可以仅跨越分户壁组件100的长度的一部分。在另外的实施例中,悬挂元件200可以实施成多个分离的较短支架,这些支架沿分户壁组件的长度布置在断续的位置。可以使用其他变更或组合。
悬挂元件200的内表面215可以例如使用紧固件(未示出)附接到基板(例如,基板105或110)的外表面(例如,表面145或165)。一个或多个终饰板185可以与悬挂元件200的第一外表面220和终饰板保持特征230相邻。悬挂元件200可以构造成相对于基板105、110的外表面145、165以间隔关系设置终饰板以便在它们之间容纳附加部件(例如,电线、绝缘体)。就此而言,悬挂元件200可以互换地被称为间隔元件。
在某些实施方式中,角支架305可以借助紧固件183附接到地板115。角支架305可以用于在安装分户壁组件过程中提供分户壁组件100的底部边缘的对准,还用于然后将分户壁组件100附接到地板115或地板115的部件。
在一些实施例中,隔音件190可以设置在限定在终饰板185与基板105、110的外表面145、165之间的空间内。在一些实施例中,隔音件190可以安装在悬挂元件200的上方和下方以及终饰板185与第一基板105的外表面150之间,并且还安装在悬挂元件200的上方和下方以及终饰板185与第二基板110的外表面165之间。在一些实施例中,隔音件190可以仅占据终饰板185与基板105、110的外表面145、165之间的空间的一部分。在一些实施例中,诸如电导管和/或风道之类的附加部件可以设置在位于终饰板185与基板105、110的外表面145、165之间的空间中。
图2A是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的沿线2-2取得的图1的分户壁组件的局部示意图。图2A示出了这样的悬挂元件200,该悬挂元件具有:上部205;下部210;内表面215;第一外表面220;具有宽度226以及内表面227的U形通道225;U形通道228;终饰板保持特征230;内孔240;外孔250;多个导管接合特征260;以及至少一个终饰板185。图2中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
悬挂元件200的实施方式可以关于水平面2A对称,使得上部205是下部210的镜像。这可以允许悬挂元件200具有更大的通用性,因为它可以安装在各种构造中。在示例性实施方式中,悬挂元件200可以由塑料、纤维增强塑料或诸如纤维增强树脂之类的其他复合材料制成。可以按照拉挤成型或挤出技术、各种复合材料制造技术、模制、铸造、机加工或其他技术制造悬挂元件200。在一些实施例中,悬挂元件200可以制造为挤出金属(例如,铝、钢、铁或合金)构件。
如图2A所示,悬挂元件200的上部205和下部210两者都具有内表面215和第一外表面220。悬挂元件200的上部205和下部210两者都可以进一步包括U形通道225,该U形通道具有宽度226和内表面227。每个部分205、210的第一外表面220可以与终饰板保持特征230相邻。如下面参照图4所述,终饰板保持特征230可以具有沿悬挂元件200的整个长度的连续长度,或者在另选实施方式中,终饰板保持特征230可以被竖直杆保持特征(未示出)间歇地打断。
悬挂元件200可以具有内孔240和外孔250。孔240、250可以用作或进一步包括导管接合特征260,使得导管265(未示出)可以安放在悬挂元件200整个水平长度上。(下面参照图9描述该实施方式)。而且,上部205或下部210的水平表面207可以用作导管接合特征260使得可以安放接近悬挂元件200的水平长度的导管265(未示出)。下面参照图9描述该实施方式。在一些实施方式中,导管接合特征260可以与悬挂元件200一体形成。在一些实施方式中,导管接合特征260可以连接到悬挂元件200。
图2B是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的另选的具体化分户壁组件的局部剖面正视示意图。图2B示出了这样的悬挂元件200,该悬挂元件具有:上部205;下部210;具有内表面227的U形通道225;具有内表面207的U形通道228;内孔240;中间孔245;外孔250;导管接合特征260、260a、260b、260c、260d、260e;导管265;以及至少一个终饰板185。图2B中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
图2B的悬挂元件200可以类似于图2A中的悬挂元件200,它们具有一些结构差异。例如,除了内孔240和外孔250之外,图2B的悬挂元件200可以具有中间孔245。孔240、245和250可以用作或进一步包括导管接合特征260,使得导管265可以安放在悬挂元件200的整个水平长度上。
如图2B中所示,悬挂元件200的上部205和下部210两者都具有内表面215和第一外表面220。悬挂元件200的上部205和下部210两者都可以以导管接合特征260为特征,使得导管265可以安装在分户壁组件的长度的各个位置。在一个实施方式中,导管接合特征260c位于U形通道225的内表面227上,使得导管可以安装成位于U形通道225内。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260b是位于由悬挂元件200和基板105的外表面145形成的内孔240内,使得导管265可以安装成在悬挂元件200内延伸。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260a连接到U形通道228,使得导管265可以安装成位于U形通道228的表面207上。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260d可以连接到外孔250,使得导管可以安装265成位于外孔250内。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260e位于中间孔245内,使得导管265可以安装成在悬挂元件200内延伸。
图3是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的分户壁组件的局部剖面正视示意图。图3示出了分户壁组件100;两个基板105、110;内表面135、155;外表面145、165;多个悬挂元件200,每个悬挂元件具有内表面215和第一外表面220;紧固件183;具有内表面185a、第一垂直边缘185b、第二垂直边缘185c、顶部水平边缘185d、底部水平边缘185e以及外表面185f的至少一个单独的终饰板185;以及终饰板保持特征230。图3中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
悬挂元件200的内表面215可以使用紧固件183附接到基板105、110的外表面145、165。终饰板185可以与悬挂元件200的第一外表面220以及终饰板保持特征230两者相邻。单独的终饰板185具有内表面185a、第一竖直边缘185b、第二竖直边缘185c、顶部水平边缘185d、底部水平边缘185e以及外表面185f。终饰板185的内表面185a可以与第一外表面220相邻,并且底部水平边缘185e可以与终饰板保持特征230相邻。在另选实施方式中,终饰板的内表面185a可以与第一外表面220相邻,并且顶部水平边缘185d可以与终饰板保持特征230相邻。单独的终饰板185可以使用紧固件183(未示出)附接到悬挂元件200的第一外表面220。应当理解,一个或多个单独的饰面板185可以附接到分户壁组件的悬挂元件200,这可以取决于悬挂元件200的所需内部布局和/或特定布置。
图4是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的具体化的分户壁组件的右侧示意图。图4示出了:分户壁组件100;具有外表面145的第一基板105;多个悬挂元件200;以及多个角支架305。图4中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
在一个实施方式中,分户壁组件100可以包含连接到多个悬挂元件200的多个基板105和110(如图1中所示)。如图4中所示的分户壁组件100的实施方式具有多个第一基板105,这些第一基板包围分户壁组件100的大部分长度。多个悬挂元件200安装在第一基板105的外表面145上。多个角支架305连接到第一基板105的外表面145的下部。悬挂元件200可以规则地或不规则地间隔开。在一些实施例中,相邻的悬挂元件200之间的竖直间距可以达约6英寸。在一些实施例中,相邻悬挂元件200之间的竖直间隔可以大于6英寸,例如大约10英寸,大约12英寸或更大。如前所述,在一些实施例中,悬挂元件200可以实施成例如以由终饰板的形状和尺寸确定的样式布置的不连续的单独支架,使得悬挂元件200至少设置在用于附接至此的终饰板的角落处。
图5是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的图4的分户壁组件的俯视示意图。图5示出了:分户壁组件100;具有内表面135、155和外表面145、165的两个基板105、110;基板105、110之间的空间130;多个金属螺柱175;多个悬挂元件200;以及多个角支架305。图5中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
长度等于分户壁组件100的竖直高度或大部分竖直高度的多个金属螺柱175可以竖直对准并且使第一基板105的内表面135与第二基板110的内表面155连接。多个金属螺柱175沿内表面135、155在空间上分开。在一个实施方式中,金属螺柱175可以成形为类似于C形通道,内部螺柱的开口朝着同一个方向。在不同的实施方式中,竖直金属柱175的形状可以彼此不同。悬挂元件200的长度可以与整个分户壁组件100的长度基本相同。多个角支架305可以沿着外表面145、165在空间上分开。
图6是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的沿线6-6剖取的图4的分户壁组件的横截面示意图。图6示出了:分户壁组件100;具有内表面135、155和外表面145、165的两个基板105、110;空间130;多个悬挂元件200;多个角支架305;补偿轨道410;以及金属条420。图6中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
在图6中所示的实施方式中,分户壁组件100可以借助附接到金属条420的补偿通道410连接到顶棚120(参见例如图1)并且借助角支架305连接到地板115(未示出)。多个悬挂元件200可以连接到两个基板105、110的外表面145、165。下面参照图7更详细地论述关于附接到顶棚的细节。下面参照图8更详细地论述关于附接到地板的细节。
图7是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的沿线7-7剖取的图6的分户壁的局部示意图。图7示出了:分户壁组件100;具有内表面135、155和外表面145、165的两个基板105、110;空间130;金属螺柱175;多个悬挂元件200;补偿轨道410;金属条420;紧固件183;以及至少一个向下延伸的凸缘411。图7中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
图7示出了分户壁组件100的顶部。分户壁组件100可以包括可移动地连接到一个或多个螺柱175的补偿轨道410。补偿轨道410可以包括具有相对的凸缘411的大致U形通道(图中为倒U形)。如一个实施方式中所示,补偿轨道410可以连接到金属条420。在建筑物中安装分户壁组件过程中,金属条可以连接到建筑物的顶棚120(参见例如图1)和/或结构框架。在另选实施方式中,补偿轨道410可以直接连接到顶棚120或结构框架。补偿轨道410可以布置成使得补偿轨道410的面向下的凸缘411可以被接纳在基板105、110和金属螺柱175之间。在一些实施方式中,附加层(例如,声音阻尼层、阻火层)可以设置在在基板105、110的内表面135、155与金属螺柱175之间。附加层可以终止于补偿轨道的凸缘411下方,从而限定腔,凸缘411可以被接纳在该腔中。
在一些实施方式中,补偿轨道410可以包括至少一个向下延伸的凸缘411,其借助穿过至少一个向下延伸的凸缘411中的槽的紧固件183连接到多个金属螺柱175。槽可以具有允许所述至少一个向下延伸的凸缘411相对于多个金属螺柱175充分竖直移动的长度,以减少负载(例如来自地板115和顶棚120的偏转)到分户壁组件100的传递。
图8是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的沿线8-8剖取的图6的分户壁的局部示意图。图8示出了分户壁100;具有外表面145、165的两个基板105、110;空间130;金属螺柱175;多个悬挂元件200;以及多个角支架305。图8中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
在图8的实施方式中,多个角支架305接触基板105、110的外表面145、165。角支架305可以借助紧固件183(未示出)紧固到地板115(未示出)。然后,角支架305可以使用紧固件183(未示出)紧固到基板105、110的外表面145、165。
图9是根据本文中描述的至少一些实施方式的沿线6-6剖取的图4的分户壁组件的横截面示意图。图9示出了:分户壁组件100;具有内表面135、155和外表面145、165的两个基板105、110;空间130;多个悬挂元件200;多个角支架305;内孔240;外孔250;补偿轨道410;金属螺柱175;金属条420;导管接合特征260、260a、260b、260c、260d;导管265;具有表面207的U形通道228;具有表面227的U形通道225;风道450;消防管道孔140;以及消防管道141。图5中描述的各种部件仅仅是实施例,包括除去部件、组合部件和替换部件的其他变更都是预期的。
在图9中所示的实施方式中,分户壁组件100具有两个基板105、110,其内表面135、155借助多个金属螺柱175附接。在一个实施方式中,每个金属螺柱175均具有消防管道孔140。消防管道141可以穿过每个金属螺柱175的孔140安装。分户壁组件100还具有多个连接到两个基板105、110的外表面145、165的悬挂元件200。悬挂元件200以导管接合特征260为特征,使得导管265可以安装在分户壁组件的长度的各个位置。在一个实施方式中,导管接合特征260c位于U形通道225的内表面227上,使得导管可以安装成位于U形通道225内。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260b位于由悬挂元件200和基板105、110的外表面145、165形成的内孔240内,使得导管265可以安装成在悬挂元件200内延伸。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260a连接到U形通道228,使得导管265可以安装成位于U形通道228的表面207上。在另外的实施方式中,导管接合特征260d可以连接到外孔250,使得导管265可以安装成位于外孔250内。
下面将更详细地描述如图1至图9中所示的分户壁组件100的功能和特征。
分户壁组件可以在远离供其最终被安装的作业现场的位置处组装。组装过程可以从连接金属螺柱175、基板105、110以及悬挂元件200开始。如图5中所示,多个金属螺柱175可以沿着分户壁组件100的长度以不同的间隔隔开并且也安放在分户壁组件100的端部102处。
可以临时安装各种附加部件。此临时安装可提高安装过程的整体效率。确保了部件的尺寸适合于配合当前的分户壁组件100,从而节省了安装人员在工作现场测量和将物品切割到一定长度的时间。还确保将所需部件运输到作业现场,从而为安装人员节省了查找与组件相配的正确零件相关的时间。还防止潜在地混淆材料使得为组件切割或采购错误的部件,并防止在作业现场正确部件错放或可能由于用在不同的非正确组件中而可能被清除的可能性,这节省安装人员的与解决这些问题相关的时间。
在一些实施方式中,金属螺柱175具有消防管道孔140,并且消防管道141可以安装在消防管道孔140内。在一些实施方式中,导管265可临时安装到至少一个悬挂元件200的导管接合特征260中。在一些实施方式中,隔音件190可以临时安装在至少一个悬挂元件200的上方和下方。在一些实施方式中,风道450可以临时安装在至少一个悬挂元件200的上方或下方。在一些实施方式中,可以临时安装终饰板185,其中每个终饰板均接触悬挂元件200的第一外表面220以及终饰板保持特征230。在一些实施方式中,补偿轨道410可以临时安装在分户壁组件的顶部。
然后,预组装的分户壁组件100可以运输到将要安装它的作业现场。在永久安装分户壁组件100之前,可以去除终饰板185、导管265、绝缘体190、风道450以及补偿轨道410。这些部件的移除增加了分户壁组件100的安装的容易性,因为这些元件可能不会永久附接到分户壁组件100并且可能在获取和安装分户壁组件100期间移位并损坏或损坏其他物品。
在安装分户壁组件100之前,角支架305可以永久地附接到地板115。另外,补偿轨道410可以附接到顶棚120,或者它可以附接到金属条420,然后该金属条永久附接到顶棚120。角支架和补偿轨道的安装允许形成覆盖区,使得分户壁组件100可以在其间滑动。这消除了安装期间的错误,因为在安装壁之前正确建立了壁的覆盖区。在另选实施方式中,角支架305可以在壁安装在建筑物内之前连接到分户壁。
由借助多个金属螺柱175连接并附接悬挂元件200的两个基板105、110组成的分户壁组件100然后可以滑动就位,其中,分户壁组件100的底部边缘抵靠地板115滑动。当安装时,分户壁组件100的实施方式的正确对准和位置由预安装的角支架305和补偿轨道410确定。外表面145、165可以接触角支架305的内表面。然后,可以使用紧固件183将分户壁组件100永久地附接到角支架305。在分户壁组件100滑动就位之前安装角支架305的另选实施方式中,补偿轨道410在安装过程中提供分户壁组件100的对准。
在分户壁组件100的上部,内表面135、155可以接触至少一个向下延伸的凸缘411。分户壁组件100不永久连接到顶棚120,因为永久连接要考虑在地板或顶棚竖直移位时分户壁组件可能受损。分户壁组件100的实施方式考虑到分户壁随着地板115和顶棚120的膨胀和收缩而移位,使得分户壁组件100的顶部边缘永远不会与顶棚120接触。
一旦安装了分户墙组件100,消防管道141可以连接到建筑物的消防系统。然后,适当的电线可以添加到导管265,然后导管265可以连接到导管接合特征260。在另选实施方式中,可以在分户壁运输到作业现场之前将适当的电线添加到导管中。在任一实施方式中,线材然后可以连接到建筑物的电气系统。风道450可以连接到分户壁组件,然后连接到建筑物的通风系统。然后,隔音件190可以安装成抵接外表面145、165。一旦分户壁内部部件连接到分户壁组件100,终饰板185就可以连接到悬挂元件200。
除了通过在现场之外预装配部件所获得的效率之外,当前实施方式的使导管265安装在基板105、110的外部上的特征包括对现有技术的改进。如本领域中先前已知的,当导管安装在基板之间时,安装导管及相关设备的人员具有非常小的工作面积,并且有时设备的安装可能损坏基板使得基板之间创建的声学包封被破坏并且不能修补。如本文的实施方式中公开的,当导管265仅位于终饰板185后面时,可以用更少的时间完成并且可以更容易地实现涉及导管及其内容物的任何类型的维护,因为基板之间的间隙空间130不需要破坏基板105、110来完成维护。
在另选实施方式中,分户壁组件100可以具有多个竖直杆,这些竖直杆可以连接到多个悬挂元件200的竖直杆保持特征。多个竖直杆可以安放成使得杆的外部竖直表面接触终饰板185的竖直边缘185b和185c。多个竖直杆可以具有消费者附接特征,该消费者附接特征使消费者能够将物品(例如书架、图片等)可移除地附接到竖直杆而不损坏整个分户壁组件。这可以使用户(例如,单元的租户或占用者)能够定制他或她的单元而无需永久性损坏壁终饰或结构和/或使之变型。此功能可以允许租户有能力临时悬挂物品,有能力根据期望改变位置。
在另选实施方式中,分户壁组件100还可以以安装在基板105、110的外表面145、165之间的铝复合材料(ACM)板为特征。在示例性实施方式中,一个具有ACM板的具体化的分户壁组件100可以位于下部位置。ACM板具有内表面、顶部水平边缘、底部水平边缘以及外表面。在下部位置,ACM板的底部水平边缘位于最上面定位的多个悬挂元件200的U形通道225中。ACM板的外表面也可以接触U形通道225的内表面227。另选地,ACM板的内表面也可以接触U形通道225的内表面227。U形通道225的内部宽度226至少略大于ACM板的宽度。ACM板的顶部水平边缘与顶棚120之间存在间隙。在下部位置,ACM板的顶部水平边缘竖直地低于分户壁组件100的顶部边缘。在永久安装分户壁组件100之前,ACM板可处于该第一位置。
在分户壁组件100永久地连接到地板115之后,ACM板可以移动到上部位置中。在该上部位置,ACM板的顶部水平边缘与顶棚120齐平或几乎齐平,使得ACM板的底部水平边缘不再位于最上面定位的多个悬挂元件200的U形通道225中。处于该上部位置的ACM板可以借助紧固件183附接到补偿轨道410。可行的是,在该上部位置,ACM板的外表面仍然可以接触U形通道225的内表面227或者ACM板的内表面可以另选地接触U形通道225的内表面227。地板或顶棚的任何竖直移位都不会损坏ACM板,因为ACM板随顶棚移动并且ACM板的底部边缘与U形通道225之间应该有足够的间隙。
所提供的实施例仅用于说明目的,不应视为限制本公开的范围。每个示例性实施方式对于诸如城市混合用途开发、低层住宅单元和/或远程社区的特定环境可能是实用的。各个元件的材料和尺寸可以构造成符合以下一个或多个建筑规范:火;能量;障碍;生命安全和声音(冲击和环境噪声传递),而不脱离本公开的原理的范围。元件和/或系统还可以根据需要被构造成符合社会和/或宗教规范。例如,材料、系统、方法和/或设备可以构造成符合已在一个司法管辖区内采用的国际建筑规范。
本公开不限于本申请中描述的特定实施方式,其旨在阐明各个方面。如对于本领域技术人员来而言显而易见的,在不脱离本发明的实质和范围的情况下,可以进行许多变型并做出许多实施方式。除了本文中列举的那些之外,本公开的范围内的功能等同的方法和设备对于本领域技术人员而言从前面的描述中是显而易见的。这些变型以及实施方式旨在落入所附权利要求的范围内。本公开包括所附权利要求的条款以及这些权利要求所赋予的等同物的全部范围。应理解,本公开不限于特定的方法、试剂、化合物组合物或生物系统,这些当然可以变更。还应理解,本文中使用的术语仅用于描述特定实施方案的目的,而不意图限制。
关于本文中基本上任何复数和/或单数术语的使用,本领域技术人员可以从复数转换为单数和/或从单数转换为复数,以适合于上下文和/或申请。为清楚起见,本文中可以明确地阐明各种单数/复数变换。
本领域技术人员将理解,通常,本文中(尤其所附权利要求中,例如,所附权利要求的主体)使用的术语通常旨在作为“开放”术语(例如,术语“包括”应被解释为“包括但不限于”,术语“具有”应理解为“至少具有”,术语“包含”应解释为“包含但不限于”等等。
本领域技术人员将进一步理解,如果意图介绍特定数量的权利要求陈述,则权利要求中将明确地陈述这样的意图,并且在没有这样的陈述的情况下,不存在这样的意图。例如,为了帮助理解,以下所附权利要求可以包含介绍性短语“至少一个”和“一个或多个”的使用以介绍权利要求陈述。然而,这些短语的使用不应被解释为暗含借助不定冠词“一”或“一个”的权利要求陈述的介绍将含有这种介绍的权利要求的陈述限制成仅含有一个这样陈述的实施方式的任何特定权利要求,即使相同的权利要求包括介绍性短语“一个或多个”或“至少一个”和诸如“一个”的不定冠词(例如,“一个”应解释为意思是“至少一个”或“一个或多个”)也如此;对于使用用于介绍权利要求陈述的定冠词也是如此。另外,即使明确地陈述特定数量的介绍的权利要求陈述,本领域技术人员也将认识到,这种陈述应该被解释成意思是至少所陈述的数量(例如,没有其他修饰语的情况下“两个叙述”的赤裸陈述意思是至少两个陈述,或两个或更多个陈述)。
此外,在使用类似于“A、B和C等中的至少一个”的惯例的那些情况下,通常这样的结构的意义理应是本领域技术人员将理解的惯例(例如,“具有A、B和C中的至少一个的系统”将包括但不限于具有单独的A、单独的B、单独的C、A和B一起、A和C一起的系统、B和C一起和/或A、B和C在一起等)。在使用类似于“A、B或C等中的至少一个”的惯例的那些情况下,通常这样的结构的意义理论是本领域技术人员将理解的惯例(例如,“具有A,B或C中的至少一个的系统“将包括但不限于具有单独的A、单独的B、单独的C、A和B一起、A和C一起、B和C一起的系统,和/或A、B和C在一起等)。本领域技术人员将进一步理解,实际上任何呈现两个或更多个另选术语的析取词和/或短语,无论是在说明书、权利要求书或附图中,都应该被理解为考虑包括这些术语之一、任何一个术语或两个术语的可能性。例如,短语“A或B”将被理解为包括“A”或“B”或“A和B”的可能性。
另外,在根据马库什群组描述本公开的特征或方面的情况下,本领域技术人员将认识到,本公开也因此以马库什群组的任何个体成员或成员的子组的形式描述。
如本领域技术人员将理解的,出于任何和所有目的,例如就提供书面描述而言,本文中公开的所有范围还涵盖任何和所有可能的子范围及其子范围的组合。任何列出的范围可以容易地被确认为充分描述并且使得相同的范围被分解为至少等同的一半、三分之一、四分之一、五分之一、十分之一等。作为非限制性实施例,这里讨论的每个范围可以容易地分解成更小的范围。如本领域技术人员还将理解的,诸如“至多”、“至少”、“大于”、“小于”之类的所有语言包括所陈述的数量并且指的是可以随后分解成如上所述的子范围的范围。最后,如本领域技术人员将理解的,范围包括每个单独的成员。因此,例如,具有1至3个项的组是指具有1、2或3个项的组。类似地,具有1至5个项的组是指具有1、2、3、4或5个项的组,等等。
本文中描述的主题有时示出包含在其他不同部件内或与其他不同部件连接的不同部件。应当理解,这样描绘的架构仅仅是实施方式,并且实际上可以实施许多实现相同功能的其他架构。在概念意义上,实现相同功能的任何部件的布置有效地“关联”,使得实现期望的功能。因此,本文中组合以实现特定功能的任何两个部件可以不考虑架构或者中间部件而被视为彼此“关联”,使得实现期望的功能。同样地,如此关联的任何两个部件也可以被视为彼此“可操作地连接”或“可操作地联接”以实现期望的功能,并且能够如此关联的任何两个部件也可以被视为彼此“能可操作地联接”以实现所期望的功能。能可操作地联接的特定实施方式包括但不限于物理上可配对和/或物理上相互作用的部件和/或可无线相互作用和/或无线相互作用的部件和/或逻辑上相互作用和/或逻辑上可相互作用的部件。
虽然本文中已经公开了各个方面和实施方式,但是其他方面和实施方式对于本领域技术人员来说将是显而易见的。本文中公开的各个方面和实施方式是出于阐明的目的而不是限制性的,真正的范围和实质由所附权利要求指定。
Claims (32)
1.一种预制的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件包括:
两个基板,每个基板均具有内表面与外表面,所述基板构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板和顶棚之间;
连接所述两个基板的所述内表面的多个金属螺柱,其中所述多个金属螺柱在所述基板之间限定空间;
位于所述两个基板之间的消防喷淋管道,其中所述多个金属螺柱中的至少一些具有容纳穿过所述分户壁组件的内部的所述消防喷淋管道的孔;以及
多个悬挂元件,这些悬挂元件能操作地附接到所述两个基板的所述外表面,其中所述多个悬挂元件构造成连接到多个能移除的终饰板。
2.根据权利要求1所述的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件还包括在所述两个基板的外部的导管,所述导管至少部分地被接纳在所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一个悬挂元件的导管接合特征中。
3.根据权利要求1所述的分户壁组件,其中,所述悬挂元件包括细长构件,所述细长构件具有恒定的横截面并且沿着所述基板中的至少一者的基本整个长度水平地延伸。
4.根据权利要求3所述的分户壁组件,其中,所述细长构件包括纤维增强塑料。
5.根据权利要求0所述的分户壁组件,其中,所述悬挂元件包括挤压铝构件。
6.根据权利要求1所述的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件还包括沿着所述分户壁组件的顶部用于连接所述分户壁组件的补偿轨道,所述补偿轨道能移动地联接到所述多个金属螺柱。
7.根据权利要求6所述的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件还包括条,所述条联接到所述补偿轨道并从所述补偿轨道的相对两侧向外延伸,其中所述条的长度大于所述悬挂元件的最外端部之间的距离。
8.根据权利要求6所述的分户壁组件,其中,所述补偿轨道包括具有槽的至少一个向下延伸的凸缘;并且
多个金属螺柱中的至少一者借助所述槽能滑动地连接到所述至少一个向下延伸的凸缘。
9.根据权利要求8所述的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件还包括:
具有底部表面的ACM板;并且
所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者还包括面向上的通道;
其中,在安装所述分户壁组件之前,所述ACM板的底部表面位于所述悬挂元件中的所述至少一者的所述面向上的通道中;
其中,在安装所述分户壁组件之后,所述ACM板附接到所述补偿轨道,并且所述底部表面不再位于所述水平拉挤构件中的所述至少一者的所述面向上的通道中。
10.根据权利要求1所述的分户壁组件,其中,所述导管接合特征包括由所述至少一个悬挂元件的外表面限定的U形通道。
11.根据权利要求1所述的分户壁组件,其中,所述导管接合特征包括由所述悬挂元件的一个或多个内表面限定的腔。
12.根据权利要求1所述的分户壁组件,该分户壁组件还包括连接到所述多个悬挂元件的外表面的至少一个竖直杆,其中所述竖直杆构造成使所述多个能移除的终饰板竖向分离。
13.一种在建筑物中组装预制的分户壁的方法,该方法包括:
将分户壁组件安放在建筑物的结构框架的第一梁上,所述分户壁组件包括两个壁基板以及连接所述壁基板的内表面的金属螺柱;
使用附接到所述分户壁组件的相对两侧的角支架将所述分户壁组件的下部附接到所述结构框架;和
使用能移动地连接到所述金属螺柱的补偿轨道将所述分户壁的上部连接到上层地板和顶棚板。
14.根据权利要求13所述的方法,该方法还包括在将所述分户壁组件安放在所述第一梁上之前安装下层地板和顶棚板,其中安装所述下层地板和顶棚板包括使用角铁将所述下层地板和顶棚板连接到所述梁,并且其中将所述分户壁组件的下部附接到所述结构框架包括将所述分户壁的所述下部附接到所述分户壁的所述角铁。
15.根据权利要求13所述的方法,该方法还包括在将所述分户壁组件安放在第二梁下方之前安装下层地板和顶棚板,其中将所述分户壁的上部附接到上层地板和顶棚板包括将金属条附接到所述上层顶棚板。
16.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述分户壁组件还包括:
具有内表面和外表面的多个悬挂元件,其中所述多个悬挂元件中的每一者的所述内表面连接到所述两个基板中的至少一者的外表面。
17.根据权利要求16所述的方法,该方法还包括将壁终饰板附接到所述多个悬挂元件中的一者或多者,使得在所述壁终饰板与所述两个基板中的至少一者的所述外表面之间限定腔。
18.根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,导管接合特征一体地形成在所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者中。
19.根据权利要求18所述的方法,该方法还包括将导管安装到所述导管接合特征中。
20.根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,在将所述分户壁组件安放在所述梁上之前,所述导管穿过由多个所述悬挂元件中的至少一者限定的腔。
21.根据权利要求16所述的方法,该方法还包括将具有消费者附接特征的竖直杆安装到所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者。
22.根据权利要求21所述的方法,该方法还包括:
移除先前安装的竖直杆;
安装所述分户壁组件;并且
重新安装所述竖直杆。
23.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述多个金属螺柱中的每一者均具有孔,所述孔容纳穿过所述分户壁组件的内部的消防管道。
24.根据权利要求23所述的方法,该方法还包括穿过所述孔安装消防管道。
25.根据权利要求24所述的方法,该方法还包括将安装的所述消防管道连接到所述建筑物中的消防系统。
26.一种在远离建筑工地的现场组装预制的分户壁组件的方法:
将多个不可燃护板附接到包括多个金属螺柱的框架以形成由其间的空间隔开的分户壁板的两个壁基板,所述两个壁基板中的每一者均具有内表面与外表面,所述壁基板构造成跨越在建筑物单元的地板与顶棚之间;
将多个悬挂元件中的每一者的内表面附接到所述两个壁基板中的至少一者的所述外表面;
将构造成用于电线布线的导管安装到所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者或所述多个悬挂元件中的至少一者附近;
将电线安装到所述导管中;并且
能移除地将多个终饰板安装到所述多个悬挂元件。
27.根据权利要求26所述的方法,该方法还包括安装所述导管,所述导管构造成用于在所述壁基板与所述终饰板之间的所述空间内对所述电线布线,并且其中所述多个悬挂元件具有孔,所述导管安装在所述孔内。
28.根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述多个悬挂元件具有内孔和外孔,其中所述导管安装在所述内孔内。
29.根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述多个水平拉挤构件具有内孔和外孔,其中所述导管安装在所述外孔内。
30.根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述多个水平拉挤构件具有内孔、中间孔和外孔,其中所述导管安装在所述中间孔内。
31.根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述导管被临时安装。
32.根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述多个悬挂元件中的每一者还均包括第一水平表面和第二水平表面;并且
在第一水平拉挤构件的所述第一水平表面和第二水平拉挤构件的所述第二水平表面之间临时安装隔音件。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662304868P | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | |
US62/304,868 | 2016-03-07 | ||
PCT/US2017/021174 WO2017156011A1 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Prefabricated demising wall with external conduit engagement features |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109072609A true CN109072609A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109072609B CN109072609B (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=59789815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201780026394.XA Active CN109072609B (zh) | 2016-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | 具有外部导管接合功能的预制分户壁 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10900224B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP3426856B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6786617B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102195715B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN109072609B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2017229468B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3015811C (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2018010280A (zh) |
SG (1) | SG11201807196RA (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017156011A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112127504A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-12-25 | 金螳螂精装科技(苏州)有限公司 | 一种具有柔性排线机构的装配式装修面墙 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050210798A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-29 | Burg John P | Wall and partition construction and method including a laterally adjustable flanged stud |
US20080120936A1 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2008-05-29 | Impressive Tile Company | Basement finishing system |
CN101426986A (zh) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-05-06 | 特拉科洛克北美有限责任公司 | 防火墙结构 |
JP2010185264A (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-26 | Toyota Home Kk | 建物の壁構造 |
JP2011032802A (ja) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-17 | Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd | 間仕切壁構造 |
CN202117202U (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-18 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | 一种自适应建筑结构体建造误差的轻钢龙骨隔墙结构 |
US8127507B1 (en) * | 2006-12-24 | 2012-03-06 | Bilge Henry H | System for mounting wall panels to a wall structure |
CN103938764A (zh) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 天津达因建材有限公司 | 室内二次轻质隔墙的快速施工方法及该隔墙 |
Family Cites Families (544)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1876528A (en) | 1932-09-06 | Intebior building wall structure | ||
FR1317681A (zh) | 1963-05-10 | |||
US2686420A (en) | 1954-08-17 | Slab lifting apparatus | ||
US1168556A (en) | 1911-04-17 | 1916-01-18 | Henry O Robinson | Brick-kiln. |
US1501288A (en) | 1920-04-05 | 1924-07-15 | Charles D Morley | Concrete structure |
US1883376A (en) | 1927-10-20 | 1932-10-18 | Hilpert Meier George | Building construction |
US2160161A (en) | 1936-11-24 | 1939-05-30 | Simplon Products Corp | Furring system |
US2562050A (en) | 1944-09-28 | 1951-07-24 | Lankton Joel Fletcher | Building construction |
US2495862A (en) | 1945-03-10 | 1950-01-31 | Emery S Osborn | Building construction of predetermined characteristics |
US2419319A (en) | 1945-04-09 | 1947-04-22 | Lankton Joel Fletcher | Portable utility building core unit |
US2758467A (en) | 1950-08-12 | 1956-08-14 | Philip N Youtz | Building apparatus |
US2722724A (en) | 1952-12-06 | 1955-11-08 | Miller Wallace Walter | Combination sill and threshold |
US2877990A (en) | 1954-02-24 | 1959-03-17 | Robertson Co H H | Air conditioning and electrical wire distrubting structure |
US2946413A (en) | 1955-07-12 | 1960-07-26 | Robertson Co H H | Building and combination air and wire distributing structure |
US2871544A (en) | 1955-08-19 | 1959-02-03 | Philip N Youtz | Method of erecting buildings |
US3053509A (en) | 1956-02-18 | 1962-09-11 | Haupt Max | Massive reinforced concrete floor and ceiling structures |
US2871997A (en) | 1957-06-11 | 1959-02-03 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Low pitch rigid frame building |
GB898905A (en) | 1957-09-17 | 1962-06-14 | Percy Howard Greer | Improvements relating to electrically heated floors, walls, ceilings, and the like |
US3017723A (en) | 1958-03-17 | 1962-01-23 | Heidenstam Erik Johan Von | Lift-slab construction of buildings |
US3065575A (en) | 1958-06-06 | 1962-11-27 | Bernard W Downs | Wall structure for buildings |
US3052449A (en) | 1958-10-06 | 1962-09-04 | John C Long | Jacking means for building construction |
US3053015A (en) | 1959-06-26 | 1962-09-11 | George T Graham | Method of building construction |
US3079652A (en) | 1960-01-11 | 1963-03-05 | James A Wahlfeld | Tread assembly |
US3184893A (en) | 1960-04-11 | 1965-05-25 | Contact Foundation Inc | Contact foundation method |
US3281172A (en) | 1960-05-04 | 1966-10-25 | American Cyanamid Co | Waterproof joint for adjacent wall members |
US3221454A (en) | 1961-01-30 | 1965-12-07 | Togni Giulio | Pre-fabricated utility building assembly |
US3090164A (en) * | 1961-09-25 | 1963-05-21 | United States Gypsum Co | Wall construction and resilient runner therefor |
US3236014A (en) | 1961-10-02 | 1966-02-22 | Edgar Norman | Panel assembly joint |
US3245183A (en) | 1962-06-27 | 1966-04-12 | Alside Inc | Modular house having dividing component walls dimensioned in correlation with the modular dimension |
US3315424A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1967-04-25 | Eugene S Smith | Building construction |
US3235917A (en) | 1964-08-21 | 1966-02-22 | Leroy F Skubic | Mounting device |
GB1096248A (en) | 1964-11-09 | 1967-12-20 | Ferrotubi S P A | A structure separating adjacent superimposed storeys or covering the upper storey ofa building |
US3324615A (en) * | 1964-11-25 | 1967-06-13 | Daniel L Zinn | Resiliently mounted acoustical wall partition |
US3324617A (en) | 1965-01-14 | 1967-06-13 | Robertson Co H H | Liner sheet and side joints therefor |
US3355853A (en) | 1965-02-23 | 1967-12-05 | Intermountain Lift Slab Corp | Method of building construction |
US3388512A (en) | 1965-04-02 | 1968-06-18 | Newman Harry | Multilevel modular building |
US3411252A (en) | 1965-10-21 | 1968-11-19 | Interior Contractors Inc | Interior wall system |
US3469873A (en) | 1966-08-15 | 1969-09-30 | Emanuel Michael Glaros | Joint with planar connector member |
US3490191A (en) | 1966-09-28 | 1970-01-20 | Ingf Hans Hansson & Co | Method for erecting buildings |
US3392497A (en) | 1966-10-21 | 1968-07-16 | Delron Company Inc | Modular enclosure with clamp joined panels |
US3460302A (en) | 1967-03-13 | 1969-08-12 | Richard A Cooper | Partition wall construction |
SE344485B (zh) | 1967-11-10 | 1972-04-17 | Elcon Ag | |
US3990202A (en) | 1968-05-22 | 1976-11-09 | Otto Alfred Becker | Insulating wall unit |
US3579935A (en) | 1968-06-14 | 1971-05-25 | James L Regan | System for erecting multistorey buildings |
US3533205A (en) * | 1968-07-29 | 1970-10-13 | Flintkote Co | Wall construction |
US3594965A (en) | 1968-10-01 | 1971-07-27 | Kolbjorn Saether | Precast building construction |
US3590393A (en) | 1968-11-01 | 1971-07-06 | American Standard Inc | Prefabricated bathroom assembly |
US3604174A (en) | 1968-11-25 | 1971-09-14 | Thomas J Nelson Jr | Lightweight structual panel |
FR2035121B1 (zh) | 1969-03-20 | 1976-01-16 | Yawata Iron Steel Co Ja | |
US3614803A (en) | 1969-04-07 | 1971-10-26 | American Metal Climax Inc | Door track |
US3608258A (en) | 1969-04-17 | 1971-09-28 | Unilith Enterprises | Removable multipaneled wall construction |
US3601937A (en) | 1969-07-15 | 1971-08-31 | Campbell Res Corp | Multiple story building construction |
US3638380A (en) | 1969-10-10 | 1972-02-01 | Walter Kidde Constructors Inc | Modular high-rise structure |
US3707165A (en) | 1970-08-10 | 1972-12-26 | Joel S Stahl | Plastic plumbing wall |
US3721056A (en) | 1970-09-03 | 1973-03-20 | Warner | Vertical modular construction having insertable units |
US3766574A (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1973-10-23 | Smid H Plumbing & Heating Co I | Prefabricated plumbing partition |
US3713265A (en) | 1970-12-14 | 1973-01-30 | J Wysocki | Method for construction and erection of floor slabs |
US3722169A (en) | 1971-01-04 | 1973-03-27 | R Boehmig | Method of building construction |
US3762115A (en) | 1971-04-26 | 1973-10-02 | Schokbeton Products Corp | Multilevel concrete building of precast modular units |
US3750366A (en) | 1971-07-16 | 1973-08-07 | Rich F Housing Corp | Building |
US3742666A (en) | 1971-09-07 | 1973-07-03 | Anvan M E Syst Inc | Unitized utility distribution system |
US3755974A (en) | 1971-10-21 | 1973-09-04 | Domodula Uno Inc | Modular housing system |
SE365274B (zh) | 1971-10-21 | 1974-03-18 | S Thunberg | |
BE790503A (fr) | 1971-10-26 | 1973-04-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Sous-ensembles de construction et dispositif d'emballage |
US3926486A (en) | 1972-01-27 | 1975-12-16 | Gen Electric | Modular furnishings |
US3971605A (en) | 1972-01-27 | 1976-07-27 | Russel M. Sasnett | Modular furnishings |
US3751864A (en) | 1972-04-11 | 1973-08-14 | H Weese | Interstitial space frame system |
US4050215A (en) | 1972-04-13 | 1977-09-27 | John Sergio Fisher | Premanufactured modular housing building construction |
US3853452A (en) | 1972-05-22 | 1974-12-10 | E Delmonte | Molding machine |
US4065905A (en) | 1972-08-21 | 1978-01-03 | Lely Cornelis V D | Prefabricated building sections or room units and methods for the manufacture of such sections or units |
US3821818A (en) | 1972-09-13 | 1974-07-02 | A Alosi | Prefabricated bathroom walls |
JPS49104111U (zh) * | 1972-12-28 | 1974-09-06 | ||
US4078345A (en) | 1972-12-29 | 1978-03-14 | Pietro Piazzalunga | Prefabricated building and method of making same |
JPS49104111A (zh) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-10-02 | ||
US3906686A (en) | 1973-05-23 | 1975-09-23 | Fce Dillon Inc | Pre-assembled utility module |
US3845601A (en) | 1973-10-17 | 1974-11-05 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Metal wall framing system |
US4018020A (en) | 1973-11-01 | 1977-04-19 | Roblin Industries, Inc. | Modular wall construction |
US3921362A (en) | 1974-03-18 | 1975-11-25 | Pablo Cortina Ortega | Method of and means for multi-story building construction |
US4107886A (en) | 1974-03-25 | 1978-08-22 | Systems Concept, Inc. | Prefabricated building module |
US4507901A (en) | 1974-04-04 | 1985-04-02 | Carroll Frank E | Sheet metal structural shape and use in building structures |
US4048777A (en) | 1974-04-04 | 1977-09-20 | Carroll Research, Inc. | Building deck structure |
US4171545A (en) | 1974-07-19 | 1979-10-23 | The Charles Parker Company | Modular lavatory construction |
US4112173A (en) | 1975-02-04 | 1978-09-05 | Champion International Corporation | Concrete module unit |
US4142255A (en) | 1975-03-28 | 1979-03-06 | Salvarani S.P.A | Prefabricated hygienic-sanitary components for bath-room and toilet outfit |
CA1083684A (en) | 1975-07-23 | 1980-08-12 | Essex Group, Inc. | Ignition cable terminals and method of manufacture |
CA1018719A (en) | 1975-11-27 | 1977-10-11 | Joseph Skvaril | Prefabricated cube construction system for housing and civic development |
US4038796A (en) | 1975-12-23 | 1977-08-02 | Eckel Industries, Inc. | Wall panel assembly |
JPS5858848B2 (ja) | 1976-06-24 | 1983-12-27 | ソニー株式会社 | ヘテロダイン受信機 |
US4059936A (en) | 1976-09-27 | 1977-11-29 | Insuldeck Corporation | Panel construction for roofs and the like |
US4227360A (en) * | 1977-05-05 | 1980-10-14 | United States Gypsum Company | Resilient furring member |
US4178343A (en) | 1977-05-16 | 1979-12-11 | Rojo Agustin Jr | Manufacture of precast concrete units and a building constructed therewith |
US4170858A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1979-10-16 | United States Gypsum Company | Resilient runner for wall construction |
SE402640B (sv) | 1977-06-13 | 1978-07-10 | Norell B | Byggmodul for innertak med inbyggda vermeelement |
JPS5484112A (en) | 1977-12-17 | 1979-07-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary engine |
JPS54145910A (en) | 1978-05-09 | 1979-11-14 | Toshiba Corp | Single side linear motor |
US4161087A (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1979-07-17 | Levesque Clarence N | Panels for use in constructing building wall and building walls including such panels |
ES470621A1 (es) | 1978-06-08 | 1980-04-01 | Gonzalez Espinosa De Los Monte | Sistema para la construccion de viviendas |
US4226061A (en) | 1978-06-16 | 1980-10-07 | Day Jr Paul T | Reinforced masonry construction |
CA1093335A (en) | 1978-07-31 | 1981-01-13 | Zenon A. Zielinski | Prefabricated stairway module |
US4176504A (en) | 1978-08-21 | 1979-12-04 | Huggins Jack G | Weather proof sandwich panel floor attachment device |
US4206162A (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1980-06-03 | Vanderklaauw Peter M | Method for constructing concrete enclosures by combination of liftplate-slipform method |
US4280307A (en) | 1979-03-14 | 1981-07-28 | Alphonso Griffin | Pre-engineered construction system utilizing prefabricated members |
US4221441A (en) | 1979-04-09 | 1980-09-09 | Bain William J | Prefabricated kitchen-bath utility system |
US4251974A (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1981-02-24 | Peter M. Vanderklaauw | Sensing and control apparatus for lifting heavy construction elements |
US4314430A (en) | 1979-05-14 | 1982-02-09 | Farrington Albert J | Core building system |
US4327529A (en) | 1979-09-20 | 1982-05-04 | Bigelow F E Jun | Prefabricated building |
JPS56131749A (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1981-10-15 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Floor laying method |
US5205091A (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1993-04-27 | Brown John G | Modular-accessible-units and method of making same |
US4325205A (en) | 1980-03-31 | 1982-04-20 | Tios Corporation | Modular solar building construction |
US4341052A (en) | 1980-06-17 | 1982-07-27 | Douglass Jr John C | Building utility core |
US4361994A (en) | 1980-08-11 | 1982-12-07 | Carver Tommy L | Structural support for interior wall partition assembly |
US4397127A (en) | 1980-09-22 | 1983-08-09 | Donn, Incorporated | Extendable stud for partition walls or the like |
US4447987A (en) | 1981-03-19 | 1984-05-15 | Decor Doors Manufacturing Ltd. | Adjustable threshold and sill assembly |
JPS57158451A (en) | 1981-03-26 | 1982-09-30 | Nat Jutaku Kenzai | Concrete construction to deck plate |
US4389831A (en) | 1981-05-26 | 1983-06-28 | Sharon K. Baumann Trust | Simplified construction system |
US4447996A (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1984-05-15 | Maurer Jr Edward J | Factory built construction assembly |
US4435927A (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1984-03-13 | Misawa Homes K.K. | Modular building structure and module for it |
JPS5924817U (ja) | 1982-08-10 | 1984-02-16 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | ユニツト式カ−テンウオ−ルにおける方立部 |
US4513545A (en) | 1982-09-20 | 1985-04-30 | Hopkins Jr George D | Apparatus for and method of constructing, transporting and erecting a structure of two or more stories comprised of a plurality of prefabricated core modules and panelized room elements |
JPS5965126A (ja) | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-13 | Kazumitsu Kanamaru | 構築用ブロツク |
JPS5965126U (ja) * | 1982-10-26 | 1984-05-01 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | 壁パネル |
US4528793A (en) | 1982-12-17 | 1985-07-16 | Johnson Delp W | Method of constructing precast concrete building with ductile concrete frame |
US4648228A (en) | 1983-02-28 | 1987-03-10 | Kiselewski Donald L | Modular structure, stud therefor, and method of construction |
US4477934A (en) | 1983-03-24 | 1984-10-23 | Hopeman Brothers, Inc. | Modular bathroom installation |
JPS6019606A (ja) | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-31 | Akiji Nakada | 動力式除雪機 |
JPS6019606U (ja) * | 1983-07-19 | 1985-02-09 | フクビ化学工業株式会社 | 間仕切りの壁つき部材 |
US4592175A (en) | 1984-05-30 | 1986-06-03 | Werner Metal Industries, Inc. | Modular habitation structure |
US4813193A (en) | 1984-08-13 | 1989-03-21 | Altizer Wayne D | Modular building panel |
US4655011A (en) | 1984-09-12 | 1987-04-07 | Borges Anthony A | Prefabricated building system |
JPS61144151A (ja) | 1984-12-17 | 1986-07-01 | Nec Corp | デ−タ端末自動選択方式 |
US4646495A (en) | 1984-12-17 | 1987-03-03 | Rachil Chalik | Composite load-bearing system for modular buildings |
JPS61201407A (ja) | 1985-03-04 | 1986-09-06 | Nissin Electric Co Ltd | 空心リアクトル装置 |
JPH0339526Y2 (zh) * | 1985-06-04 | 1991-08-20 | ||
US4712352A (en) | 1985-12-04 | 1987-12-15 | Low R Glenn | Modular construction system |
US4688750A (en) | 1986-02-03 | 1987-08-25 | Glen O'brien Movable Partition Company, Inc. | Component mounting system for prefabricated walls and the like |
FR2595007B1 (fr) | 1986-02-25 | 1988-05-13 | Thomson Csf | Tete de detection optique realisee en optique integree et procede de realisation |
JPH0612178B2 (ja) | 1986-08-26 | 1994-02-16 | 成朋 白木 | 暖房用床構造体 |
JPH0130985Y2 (zh) | 1986-11-07 | 1989-09-22 | ||
US4910932A (en) | 1987-01-05 | 1990-03-27 | Honigman Michael L | Modular building system |
US4757663A (en) | 1987-05-11 | 1988-07-19 | Usg Interiors, Inc. | Drywall furring strip system |
US4856244A (en) | 1987-06-01 | 1989-08-15 | Clapp Guy C | Tilt-wall concrete panel and method of fabricating buildings therewith |
US4918897A (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1990-04-24 | Luedtke Charles W | Construction system for detention structures and multiple story buildings |
JPH01153013A (ja) | 1987-12-08 | 1989-06-15 | Kubota Ltd | 穀物袋詰め装置の袋繰出し機構 |
JPH01153013U (zh) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-23 | ||
US4862663A (en) | 1988-10-24 | 1989-09-05 | Steve Krieger | Thermally insulated suspension ceiling |
US5471804A (en) | 1988-11-21 | 1995-12-05 | Winter, Iv; Amos G. | Building system using prefabricated building panels and fastening components used therewith |
US4991368A (en) | 1989-01-06 | 1991-02-12 | Amstore Corporation | Wall system |
GB8900565D0 (en) | 1989-01-11 | 1989-03-08 | Kubik Marian L | Space frame |
US5076310A (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1991-12-31 | Alexander Barenburg | Framed wall with a prefabricated underfloor drain line and method of manufacture |
US4919164A (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1990-04-24 | Alexander Barenburg | Method of installing piping, ducts and conduits in a prefabricated framed wall for a building structure and partition made thereby |
US4893435A (en) | 1989-04-07 | 1990-01-16 | Remote-A-Matic, Inc. | Low profile sliding door opener |
JPH0310985A (ja) | 1989-06-06 | 1991-01-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 洋上倉庫における床の構造 |
US5036638A (en) | 1989-06-23 | 1991-08-06 | Air Enterprises, Inc. | Service building and the structural components thereof |
IL95975A (en) | 1989-10-24 | 1997-06-10 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | N-benzyl- 2-alkylbenzimidazole derivatives, their production and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
AU6727190A (en) | 1989-11-08 | 1991-06-13 | Legalett Svenska Ab | Flow distribution conduit means |
CA2004357C (en) | 1989-12-01 | 1994-12-13 | Salvatore Tizzoni | Thermally insulated aluminum door frame |
US5127203A (en) | 1990-02-09 | 1992-07-07 | Paquette Robert F | Seismic/fire resistant wall structure and method |
US5195293A (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1993-03-23 | Digirolamo Edward R | Structural system for supporting a building utilizing light weight steel framing for walls and hollow core concrete slabs for floors and method of making same |
GB9005959D0 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-05-09 | Permahome Steel Const Ltd | Buildings |
US5010690A (en) | 1990-04-14 | 1991-04-30 | Imperial Products, Inc. | Adjustable threshold assembly with water-tight seals |
US5009043A (en) | 1990-07-12 | 1991-04-23 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Acoustic panel |
US5127760A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-07-07 | Brady Todd A | Vertically slotted header |
CA2030299A1 (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-21 | Michael E. Sturgeon | Self-draining building panel system |
US5212921A (en) | 1991-01-17 | 1993-05-25 | Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company | Door sill composition |
US5228254A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1993-07-20 | Plascore, Inc. | Wall system |
US5185971A (en) | 1991-05-17 | 1993-02-16 | Johnson Jr Hugh L | Channeled wall panel |
JP2576409Y2 (ja) | 1991-09-17 | 1998-07-09 | 日鐵建材工業株式会社 | スラブ廻りのリブ付コンクリート止め材 |
US5254203A (en) | 1991-09-18 | 1993-10-19 | Charles Corston | Method and apparatus for construction of flooring to prevent squeaks |
US5233810A (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1993-08-10 | Jennings Stephen R | Method of constructing a wall |
DE4205812C2 (de) | 1992-02-26 | 1994-05-19 | Schmidt Reuter | Unterflurkanal |
US5428355A (en) | 1992-03-23 | 1995-06-27 | Hewlett-Packard Corporation | Position encoder system |
US5390466A (en) | 1992-04-03 | 1995-02-21 | Johnson; Ronald K. | Buildings and building components |
US6086349A (en) | 1992-05-26 | 2000-07-11 | Del Monte; Ernest J. | Variable wall concrete molding machine |
US5307600A (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1994-05-03 | Unistrut International Corp. | Slim wall system |
JPH06212721A (ja) | 1993-01-14 | 1994-08-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 間仕切装置の設備取付構造 |
JP3257111B2 (ja) | 1993-01-26 | 2002-02-18 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | 耐火構造 |
US5531539A (en) | 1993-02-12 | 1996-07-02 | Exposystems, Inc. | Tightly fitting panel connection assembly |
FR2701978B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-23 | 1995-07-07 | Lorraine Laminage | Paroi intérieure de bardage ou de couverture métallique de bâtiment et profil de renfort pour une telle paroi. |
US5361556A (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1994-11-08 | National Gypsum Company | Horizontal unitized panel |
US5359820A (en) | 1993-03-16 | 1994-11-01 | Mckay Michael R | Space saver wall insert for appliances |
US5452552A (en) | 1993-03-18 | 1995-09-26 | Ting; Raymond M. L. | Leakproof framed panel curtain wall system |
CA2097213C (en) | 1993-05-28 | 2004-10-19 | Harvey Edgar Parisien | Prefabricated balcony |
US5412913A (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1995-05-09 | Fluor Corporation | Self-aligning beam joint suited for use in modular construction |
US5469684A (en) | 1993-08-10 | 1995-11-28 | Franklin; James W. | Concrete building frame construction method |
JPH0752887A (ja) | 1993-08-11 | 1995-02-28 | Nippon Souda Syst Kk | 船舶の非常操船方法 |
US5611173A (en) | 1993-12-03 | 1997-03-18 | Headrick Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous sidelight sill with adaptable threshold caps and removable paint shield |
US5426894A (en) | 1993-12-03 | 1995-06-27 | Headrick; J. Charles | Continuous sidelight sill with adaptable threshold caps |
US5519971A (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1996-05-28 | Ramirez; Peter B. | Building panel, manufacturing method and panel assembly system |
US5509242A (en) | 1994-04-04 | 1996-04-23 | American International Homes Limited | Structural insulated building panel system |
US5493838A (en) | 1994-05-06 | 1996-02-27 | Ross; David | Method of constructing a concrete basement from prefabricated concrete panels |
US5593115A (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1997-01-14 | Lewis; James M. | Pipe hanger |
US5459966A (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1995-10-24 | Suarez; Miguel A. | Prefabricated bathroom walls |
ATE192209T1 (de) | 1994-06-28 | 2000-05-15 | Inventio Ag | Schwellenprofil zur führung von türflügeln |
AU715517B2 (en) | 1994-06-28 | 2000-02-03 | Marojoed Pty Ltd | Structural bracing for buildings |
US5628158A (en) | 1994-07-12 | 1997-05-13 | Porter; William H. | Structural insulated panels joined by insulated metal faced splines |
DE9419429U1 (de) | 1994-08-10 | 1995-02-16 | Höke, Reinhard, 33034 Brakel | Stellwand insbesondere für Messebauten |
DE4433145A1 (de) | 1994-09-17 | 1996-03-21 | Harry Frey | Magnetische Türdichtung |
US5755982A (en) | 1994-11-07 | 1998-05-26 | Strickland Industries, Inc. | Concrete casting system |
US5592796A (en) | 1994-12-09 | 1997-01-14 | Landers; Leroy A. | Thermally-improved metallic framing assembly |
US5660017A (en) | 1994-12-13 | 1997-08-26 | Houghton; David L. | Steel moment resisting frame beam-to-column connections |
US5746034B1 (en) | 1994-12-30 | 2000-10-17 | Steelcase Inc | Partition system |
JPH08189078A (ja) | 1995-01-12 | 1996-07-23 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | 家屋付属部の構造 |
US5697189A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1997-12-16 | Miller; John F. | Lightweight insulated concrete wall |
US5678384A (en) | 1995-08-31 | 1997-10-21 | World Wide Homes Ltd. | Rapid assembly secure prefabricated building |
US5724773A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1998-03-10 | Hall; Gerald W. | Building module providing readily accessible utility connections |
US5761862A (en) | 1995-10-03 | 1998-06-09 | Hendershot; Gary L. | Precast concrete construction and construction method |
US5706626A (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1998-01-13 | Mueller; Lee W. | Pre-assembled internal shear panel |
US5867964A (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1999-02-09 | Perrin; Arthur | Prefabricated construction panels and modules for multistory buildings and method for their use |
US5850686A (en) | 1996-01-25 | 1998-12-22 | Gary J. Haberman | Apparatus for making wall frame structures |
US5699643A (en) | 1996-02-27 | 1997-12-23 | Kinard; George | Floor support for expansive soils |
JP3664280B2 (ja) | 1996-02-27 | 2005-06-22 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | 耐火パネル |
JPH102018A (ja) | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-06 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 建物ユニットとユニット建物とその構築方法 |
JPH1025854A (ja) | 1996-07-12 | 1998-01-27 | Jiyoisuto:Kk | 軽量コンクリート板 |
US5743330A (en) | 1996-09-09 | 1998-04-28 | Radiant Technology, Inc. | Radiant heat transfer panels |
US5735100A (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1998-04-07 | 527233 B.C. Ltd. | Folding telescopic prefabricated framing units for non-load-bearing walls |
AUPO303296A0 (en) | 1996-10-16 | 1996-11-14 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Wall member and method of construction thereof |
US5987841A (en) | 1996-11-12 | 1999-11-23 | Campo; Joseph M. | Wooden massive wall system |
US5870867A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1999-02-16 | Steelcase Inc. | Solid core partition wall |
US5997792A (en) | 1997-01-22 | 1999-12-07 | Twic Housing Corporation | Apparatus and process for casting large concrete boxes |
JPH10234493A (ja) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-08 | Cleanup Corp | キッチンルームの構造 |
US5992109A (en) | 1997-04-14 | 1999-11-30 | Steelcase Development, Inc. | Floor-to-ceiling demountable wall |
DE19718716C2 (de) | 1997-05-02 | 2002-08-01 | Max Gerhaher | Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion |
FR2765906B1 (fr) | 1997-07-09 | 1999-10-15 | Pab Services | Element modulaire leger pour plancher, notamment de batiment |
JP3531855B2 (ja) | 1997-09-26 | 2004-05-31 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | 間仕切りランナーの取付構造 |
JPH11117429A (ja) | 1997-10-13 | 1999-04-27 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | 耐熱パネル及び耐熱パネルの連結構造並びに耐熱パネルを用いた組立体 |
CA2254199A1 (en) | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-18 | Pierre Martin | Cable raceways for modular system furniture |
US5970680A (en) | 1997-12-10 | 1999-10-26 | Powers; James M. | Air-lifted slab structure |
KR100236196B1 (ko) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-12-15 | 홍상복 | 천정 방화장치 |
KR19990053902A (ko) | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-15 | 신현준 | 스틸하우스의 바닥슬라브 제진구조 |
US5921041A (en) | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-13 | Egri, Ii; John David | Bottom track for wall assembly |
US6484460B2 (en) | 1998-03-03 | 2002-11-26 | Vanhaitsma Steve J. | Steel basement wall system |
US6128877A (en) | 1998-03-10 | 2000-10-10 | Steelcase Development Inc. | Variable width end panel |
US6170214B1 (en) | 1998-06-09 | 2001-01-09 | Kenneth Treister | Cladding system |
DE19827867C1 (de) | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-13 | Vetrotech Saint Gobain Int Ag | Brandschutzverglasung |
US6154774A (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2000-11-28 | Lancast, Inc. | In-wall data translator and a structured premise wiring environment including the same |
JP2000034801A (ja) | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-02 | Okura Ind Co Ltd | 複合板、及び該複合板を用いた壁面、或いは床面の被覆方法 |
US6240704B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-06-05 | William H. Porter | Building panels with plastic impregnated paper |
JP2000144997A (ja) | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 床と壁の接合構造及び建物 |
US6301854B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2001-10-16 | Dietrich Industries, Inc. | Floor joist and support system therefor |
JP2000160861A (ja) | 1998-12-01 | 2000-06-13 | Shinko Noosu Kk | 仮設床パネルの連結機構 |
US6393774B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2002-05-28 | John Sergio Fisher | Construction system for modular apartments, hotels and the like |
SE9900359D0 (sv) | 1999-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Insurance Technical Services I | Anordning för spridning av värme genom hålrum i bjälklag |
US6199336B1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2001-03-13 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Metal wall framework and clip |
US6243993B1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2001-06-12 | Wellness, Llc | Modular healthcare room interior |
JP3183281B2 (ja) | 1999-03-26 | 2001-07-09 | ニチハ株式会社 | 縦張り用外壁板の施工金具,施工構造,及び施工方法 |
IT1306847B1 (it) | 1999-03-26 | 2001-10-11 | Fast Park Sist Srl | Pavimento modulare smontabile per piani sopraelevati a tenuta d'acqua. |
US6427407B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2002-08-06 | Soloflex, Inc. | Modular building panels and method of constructing walls from the same |
ATE365251T1 (de) | 1999-04-14 | 2007-07-15 | Simon Alexander | Modulares gebäudekonstruktionssystem |
DE19918153C2 (de) | 1999-04-22 | 2003-05-28 | Ludek Ruzicka | Installationsbauelement |
US6446396B1 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2002-09-10 | Teknion Furniture Systems Limited | Wall system |
US6260329B1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2001-07-17 | Brent P. Mills | Lightweight building panel |
US6371188B1 (en) | 1999-06-17 | 2002-04-16 | The Stanley Works | Doors assembly and an improved method for making a doors sill assembly |
US6308465B1 (en) | 1999-06-21 | 2001-10-30 | Equitech, Inc. | Systems and utility modules for buildings |
US6244008B1 (en) | 1999-07-10 | 2001-06-12 | John Fullarton Miller | Lightweight floor panel |
DE19933400C1 (de) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-01-18 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Brandschutzwand |
US6308491B1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-10-30 | William H. Porter | Structural insulated panel |
AU8012000A (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-23 | Diversified Panel Systems, Inc. | Curtain wall support method and apparatus |
US6151851A (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-11-28 | Carter; Michael M. | Stackable support column system and method for multistory building construction |
US6481172B1 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2002-11-19 | William H. Porter | Structural wall panels |
DE20002775U1 (de) | 2000-02-16 | 2000-08-10 | Müller, Wolfgang T., 78315 Radolfzell | Aufzugs-Treppenhausmodul mit variablen Abmessungen |
KR20010096360A (ko) | 2000-04-18 | 2001-11-07 | 이수행 | 조립식의 환경친화적 및 마을공동체적인 아파트 등 빌딩형건축물의 설계 시공방법 |
GB2362659A (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-28 | Madison Consult Serv Ltd | Self-contained bathroom unit construction method |
KR200200413Y1 (ko) | 2000-05-23 | 2000-10-16 | 주식회사포스홈 | 스틸재 하우스용 조이스트 |
US6430883B1 (en) | 2000-08-08 | 2002-08-13 | Paz Systems, Inc. | Wall system |
AU8557101A (en) | 2000-08-23 | 2002-03-04 | Paul Robertson | Fire barrier devices |
NL1016484C2 (nl) | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-01 | Beheermij H D Groeneveld B V | Gebouw met gecombineerde vloer- en zolderingconstructie. |
CA2329591A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-22 | Eberhard Von Hoyningen Huene | Demountable partition system |
US6625937B1 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2003-09-30 | Sunrise Holding, Ltd. | Modular building and method of construction |
US6758305B2 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2004-07-06 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Combination sound-deadening board |
US8484916B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2013-07-16 | F. Aziz Farag | Panel-sealing and securing system |
JP4049564B2 (ja) | 2001-04-05 | 2008-02-20 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | 耐火間仕切壁及びその施工方法 |
JP4021156B2 (ja) | 2001-04-11 | 2007-12-12 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | 耐火間仕切壁の耐火目地構造 |
US6651393B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2003-11-25 | Lorwood Properties, Inc. | Construction system for manufactured housing units |
US6571523B2 (en) | 2001-05-16 | 2003-06-03 | Brian Wayne Chambers | Wall framing system |
TW539794B (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2003-07-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | Column-and-beam join structure |
US8850770B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2014-10-07 | Roger C. Roen | Structurally integrated accessible floor system |
US7546715B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2009-06-16 | Roen Roger C | Structurally integrated accessible floor system |
JP3612589B2 (ja) | 2001-07-03 | 2005-01-19 | 啓三 左高 | 集合住宅 |
JP4609787B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-28 | 2011-01-12 | コマニー株式会社 | メッシュ間仕切り装置 |
US6725617B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2004-04-27 | G. B. Technologies, Llc | Waterproof deck |
US7143555B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2006-12-05 | Philip Glen Miller | Hybrid precast concrete and metal deck floor panel |
CA2358747C (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2006-04-25 | Mike Strickland | Ring beam/lintel system |
US20030167719A1 (en) | 2002-01-04 | 2003-09-11 | Alderman Robert J. | Blanket insulation with reflective sheet and dead air space |
US20030140571A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2003-07-31 | Muha Jon A. | ADA-compliant portable bathroom modules |
JP3940621B2 (ja) | 2002-03-25 | 2007-07-04 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 床構造、床パネル及びユニット建物 |
JP2003293493A (ja) | 2002-03-30 | 2003-10-15 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | パーティションパネル及びそのユニット |
US20030200706A1 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2003-10-30 | Joseph Kahan | Exoskeleton system for reinforcing tall buildings |
US20030221381A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Ting Raymond M.L. | Exterior vision panel system |
US7631460B2 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2009-12-15 | Prebuilt Pty Ltd's | Transportable building |
US20060090326A1 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2006-05-04 | Corbett A H | Modular cementitious thermal panels with electric elements |
US6792651B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-09-21 | William R. Weiland | In-floor, adjustable, multiple-configuration track assembly for sliding panels with built-in weep system |
JP3775671B2 (ja) | 2002-09-19 | 2006-05-17 | 株式会社テスク | 鉄筋コンクリート造外断熱建物に於けるバルコニー |
US7017317B2 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2006-03-28 | Leonard Thomas Capozzo | Decorative ceiling panel and fastening system |
US6837013B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2005-01-04 | Joel Foderberg | Lightweight precast concrete wall panel system |
AU2003283293A1 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-13 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Partition wall |
US6964410B1 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2005-11-15 | Hansen Tracy C | Suspended glass panel railing system |
US20040177568A1 (en) | 2003-01-21 | 2004-09-16 | Hanks Jeffrey Alan | Protective wall panel assembly |
US6729094B1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-05-04 | Tex Rite Building Systems, Inc. | Pre-fabricated building panels and method of manufacturing |
US7823357B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2010-11-02 | Fire Facilities, Inc. | Live fire burn room and insulating system for a live fire burn room |
JP4026542B2 (ja) | 2003-05-20 | 2007-12-26 | 松下電工株式会社 | ユニットバスルームの壁面構造 |
US7168216B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2007-01-30 | Hans T. Hagen, Jr. | Insulated stud panel and method of making such |
US6935079B1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-08-30 | Casey James Julian | Metal stud guard |
DE20315506U1 (de) | 2003-10-06 | 2004-11-18 | Fritz, Bruno O., Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Vorgefertigte Baustruktur, insbesondere Holzdecke |
US20050081484A1 (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2005-04-21 | Carla Yland | Hybrid insulating reinforced concrete system |
GB2407592B (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2006-11-29 | Patrick Donal O Callaghan | Construction industry pods |
US7484329B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2009-02-03 | Seaweed Bio-Technology Inc. | Technology for cultivation of Porphyra and other seaweeds in land-based sea water ponds |
US20050108957A1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2005-05-26 | Quesada Jorge D. | Pre-fabricated building modules and method of installation |
FR2863284B1 (fr) | 2003-12-05 | 2007-11-23 | Placoplatre Sa | Dispositif pour le montage parasismique d'une cloison |
US7513082B2 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2009-04-07 | Lahnie Johnson | Sound reducing system |
DE102004009414A1 (de) | 2004-02-24 | 2005-09-01 | Michael Hertneck | Fertigteil-Baugruppe, insbesondere für Decken, Fußböden und Wände sowie Bauelemente zur Herstellung einer Fertigteil-Baugruppe |
US20050188632A1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-01 | Mike Rosen | Modular core wall construction system |
US20050204697A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-22 | Rue Jerry R | Insulated structural building panel and assembly system |
US7543419B2 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2009-06-09 | Jerry Randall Rue | Insulated structural building truss panel |
US7779585B2 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2010-08-24 | Hester Jr Waitus C | Combined shopping center and apartment building |
US20050210764A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Foucher Brian R | Prefabricated building with self-aligning sections and method of manufacture and assembly of same |
US7444793B2 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2008-11-04 | W. Lease Lewis Company | Method of constructing a concrete shear core multistory building |
US20090100760A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2009-04-23 | Ewing K Bradley | Snap fit hanging panel and locking apparatus therefore |
US7712258B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2010-05-11 | K. Bradley Ewing | Suspension and sill system for sliding members |
US8051623B2 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2011-11-08 | Stephen N. Loyd Irrevocable Family Trust | Curtain wall system and method |
US20050235581A1 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2005-10-27 | Intellectual Property, Llc | System for production of standard size dwellings using a satellite manufacturing facility |
US7395999B2 (en) | 2004-05-04 | 2008-07-08 | Polycrete Systems, Ltd | Reinforced polymer panel and method for building construction |
US20050262771A1 (en) | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-01 | Gorman Christopher A | Window and door sub-sill and frame adapter and method of attaching a sill |
US8132382B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2012-03-13 | Certainteed Corporation | Insulation containing heat expandable spherical additives, calcium acetate, cupric carbonate, or a combination thereof |
US7721491B2 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2010-05-25 | Jennifer Appel | Method and system for storing water inside buildings |
US7389620B1 (en) | 2004-08-19 | 2008-06-24 | Mcmanus Ira J | Composite pan for composite beam-joist construction |
US20060070321A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-06 | R E P Technologies Ltd. | Fire-resistant panel and method of manufacture |
US20060096202A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2006-05-11 | Delzotto Laurie A | Pre-cast panel unibody building system |
US7921965B1 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2011-04-12 | Serious Materials, Inc. | Soundproof assembly and methods for manufacturing same |
US7451575B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2008-11-18 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Floor system |
US20060117689A1 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-08 | Shari Howard | Apparatus, system and method of manufacture thereof for insulated structural panels comprising a combination of structural metal channels and rigid foam insulation |
JP2006161406A (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-22 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | 天井または床の耐火構造 |
KR100618113B1 (ko) | 2004-12-14 | 2006-09-01 | 대명건영(주) | 분할된 스플릿 티를 이용한 에이치형강 기둥-보의 약축접합부구조 및 접합방법 |
US8181404B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2012-05-22 | James Alan Klein | Head-of-wall fireblocks and related wall assemblies |
US7059017B1 (en) | 2005-01-04 | 2006-06-13 | Rosko Peter J | Sliding door assembly for track, step plate, roller, guide and constraint systems |
CA2591892A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-20 | Michael Henry | Door threshold water return systems |
AU2005200682B1 (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-05-12 | G & G Aluminium & Glass Installations Pty Ltd | An Improved Fastening System |
JP4044935B2 (ja) | 2005-01-27 | 2008-02-06 | ニチハ株式会社 | 外壁施工構造 |
US7849649B2 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2010-12-14 | United States Gypsum Company | Non-combustible reinforced cementitious lightweight panels and metal frame system for shear walls |
EP1851043A4 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2014-05-14 | Nova Chem Inc | PREFABRICATED COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION ARTICLE |
US7666258B2 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2010-02-23 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Lightweight compositions and articles containing such |
US20060248825A1 (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2006-11-09 | Robert Garringer | Panelized Log Home Construction |
ATE451051T1 (de) | 2005-04-19 | 2009-12-15 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Geschirrspülmaschine |
US20080000177A1 (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2008-01-03 | Siu Wilfred W | Composite floor and composite steel stud wall construction systems |
US20080282626A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2008-11-20 | Powers Jr John | Window Sill |
US20060277841A1 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Majusiak Frederick J | Track member for wall and soffit construction |
US7908810B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2011-03-22 | United States Gypsum Company | Corrugated steel deck system including acoustic features |
DE102005041017B4 (de) | 2005-08-29 | 2007-06-21 | Marek Klosowski | Einrichtung zum Einbau von Küchenelementen |
US8234827B1 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2012-08-07 | Schroeder Sr Robert | Express framing building construction system |
US7467469B2 (en) | 2005-09-07 | 2008-12-23 | Harlin Wall | Modular housing system and method of manufacture |
US20070074464A1 (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2007-04-05 | U.S. Modular Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods of constructing, assembling, and moving modular washrooms |
US7484339B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2009-02-03 | Fiehler Raymond H | Panelized wall construction system and method for attaching to a foundation wall |
US20070107349A1 (en) | 2005-10-04 | 2007-05-17 | Erker Jeffery W | Prefabricated modular architectural wall panel |
NO323943B1 (no) | 2005-10-13 | 2007-07-23 | Sb Produksjon As | Sammenfoyningssystem og anvendelse av dette |
US20070283662A1 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2007-12-13 | Rades David J | Prefabricated wall component apparatus and system |
US8166716B2 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2012-05-01 | Macdonald Robert B | Dry joint wall panel attachment system |
US8555589B2 (en) | 2005-11-29 | 2013-10-15 | Mos, Llc | Roofing system |
US7921610B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2011-04-12 | Garry Boatwright | System, method, and apparatus for frame assembly and building |
US20070163197A1 (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-19 | William Payne | Method and system for constructing pre-fabricated building |
US20070234657A1 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-10-11 | Speyer Door And Window, Inc. | Combination sealing system for sliding door/window |
US7748193B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2010-07-06 | Putzmeister America, Inc. | Pumping tower support system and method of use |
WO2007080561A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-19 | Biomedy Limited | Construction of buildings |
ES1062160Y (es) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-08-16 | Frons Ventilo S A | Dispositivo de fijacion de elementos de pequeño espesor en fachadas. |
ES2281289B1 (es) | 2006-03-03 | 2008-09-01 | Covenex, S.L. | Vivienda unifamiliar prefabricada de hormigon armado y procedimiento de montaje de la misma. |
US20070209306A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Trakloc International, Llc | Fire rated wall structure |
US7493729B1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2009-02-24 | Thomas Middleton Semmes | Rooftop enclosure |
US8191323B2 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2012-06-05 | Turner Bruce H | Cable protection sleeve for building framing |
US20080202048A1 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2008-08-28 | Mkthink | Rapidly deployable modular building and methods |
US7568311B2 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2009-08-04 | Haworth, Inc. | Sliding door arrangement |
US20070294954A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Barrett Jeffrey L | Prefabricated bathroom assembly and methods of its manufacture and installation |
US20090100769A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2009-04-23 | Eggrock, Llc | Prefabricated bathroom assembly and methods of its manufacture and installation |
US20100050556A1 (en) | 2006-07-01 | 2010-03-04 | Gregory Burns | Panel Structure |
JP2008063753A (ja) | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-21 | Shimizu Corp | 間仕切壁 |
JP2008073434A (ja) | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd | システムキッチン |
US8109055B2 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2012-02-07 | Kenneth Andrew Miller | Building panel with a rigid foam core, stud channels, and without thermal bridging |
US8347581B2 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2013-01-08 | Reward Wall Systems, Inc. | Adjustable masonry anchor assembly for use with insulating concrete form systems |
US20080099283A1 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-01 | Robert Jacobus Reigwein | Lift Apparatus and Method for Forming Same |
JP2008110104A (ja) | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-15 | Toto Ltd | システムキッチン |
US20080098676A1 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | John Francis Hutchens | Connectors and Methods of Construction for a Precast Special Concrete Moment Resisting Shear Wall and Precast Special Concrete Moment Resisting Frame Building Panel System |
US7676998B2 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2010-03-16 | The Lessard Group, Inc. | Multi-family, multi-unit building with townhouse facade having individual garages and entries |
US20080104901A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Olvera Robert E | Systems and Methods for Modular Building Construction with Integrated Utility Service |
US9115535B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2015-08-25 | Sam L Blais | Sliding screen door mechanism |
CA2573687C (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2009-06-30 | The Mattamy Corporation | Wall fabrication system and method |
US7823846B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2010-11-02 | Williams Utility Portals, Llc | Utility portal for wall construction |
US20080178642A1 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2008-07-31 | Dean Sanders | Semirigid motorcycle saddlebag universal lock assemby |
KR200461499Y1 (ko) | 2007-02-08 | 2012-07-16 | (주)화성에너지 | 온수 난방관 설치부재 |
US20080190053A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-14 | Surowiecki Matt F | Beaded opening in sheet metal framing member |
US7681366B2 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2010-03-23 | Permasteelisa Cladding Technologies, L.P. | Curtain wall anchor system |
NO326748B1 (no) | 2007-03-19 | 2009-02-09 | Sb Produksjon As | Anordning for sammenforing av to bygningselementer, samt anvendelse av en elastisk hylse i et bygningselement. |
US20080229669A1 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | Endura Products, Inc. | Flip top adjustable threshold cap |
US20100146893A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-06-17 | David Peter Dickinson | Cladding system for buildings |
US20080245007A1 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum wood fiber structural insulated panel arrangement |
US8424251B2 (en) | 2007-04-12 | 2013-04-23 | Serious Energy, Inc. | Sound Proofing material with improved damping and structural integrity |
GB2443823B (en) | 2007-04-12 | 2008-11-12 | Denmay Steel | Devices and methods for use in construction |
CN201037279Y (zh) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-03-19 | 刘建康 | 一种外墙预制壁板 |
US20080295450A1 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Yitzhak Yogev | Prefabricated wall panels and a method for manufacturing the same |
BRPI0812350B8 (pt) | 2007-05-30 | 2019-10-22 | Conxtech Inc | conexão nodal de coluna/viga em uma armação de construção, conexão nodal de momento completo de assento e travamento por gravidade, conexão nodal de coluna/viga de colar-espaçador de momento completo, e, conexão de coluna/viga em uma armação de construção |
US7640702B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2010-01-05 | Thornton-Termohlen Group Corporation | Floor support systems and methods |
SE532498C2 (sv) | 2007-06-11 | 2010-02-09 | Leif Anders Jilken | Anordning vid en energiförmedlare |
US7658045B2 (en) | 2007-06-23 | 2010-02-09 | Specialty Hardware L.P. | Wall structure for protection against wind-caused uplift |
US7752817B2 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2010-07-13 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Two-piece track system |
WO2009038786A1 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-26 | Scuderi Group, Llc | Composite wall system |
JP3137760U (ja) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-12-06 | 阿梅 古羅 | 軽量間仕切壁の構造 |
US7681365B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2010-03-23 | James Alan Klein | Head-of-wall fireblock systems and related wall assemblies |
US8176696B2 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2012-05-15 | Leblang Dennis William | Building construction for forming columns and beams within a wall mold |
US20090113820A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Scott Deans | Prefabricated wall panel system |
US8661755B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2014-03-04 | Nucor Corporation | Composite wall system |
US8186122B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2012-05-29 | Glenn Wayne Studebaker | Flush joist seat |
US8621806B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2014-01-07 | Nucor Corporation | Composite joist floor system |
US8096084B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2012-01-17 | Nucor Corporation | Balcony structure |
US8230657B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2012-07-31 | Nucor Corporation | Composite joist floor system |
US20090205277A1 (en) | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-20 | Gibson A David | Construction Panel System And Method Of Manufacture Thereof |
US8234833B2 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2012-08-07 | Kenneth Andrew Miller | Structural insulated roof panels with rigid foam core |
US20090249714A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | Mv Commercial Construction Llc | Precast concrete modular stairwell tower |
JP5194987B2 (ja) | 2008-04-21 | 2013-05-08 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | ダクトユニット、およびダクトユニットを用いたダクトの配設構造並びに外壁構造 |
US8186132B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2012-05-29 | Johnson Heater Corp. | No-through-metal structural panelized housing system for buildings and enclosures and economical process for manufacture of same |
RU2462561C2 (ru) * | 2008-05-15 | 2012-09-27 | Сэнт-Гобэн Перформанс Пластикс Корпорейшн | Стенные и потолочные звукоизолирующие устройства |
DE202008007139U1 (de) | 2008-05-28 | 2009-10-08 | Schwörer Haus KG | Fertigbauteil mit Holzbalken und integrierten Heizungsrohren |
US20090293395A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Porter William H | Structural insulated panel system including junctures |
AU2009257191B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2015-12-24 | Bluescope Steel Limited | Panel assembly, composite panel and components for use in same |
US20090313931A1 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-24 | Porter William H | Multilayered structural insulated panel |
US8621818B1 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2014-01-07 | LivingHomes, LLC | Method for providing standardized modular building construction |
US8763331B2 (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2014-07-01 | Dennis LeBlang | Wall molds for concrete structure with structural insulating core |
US8276332B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2012-10-02 | Henriquez Jose L | Prefabricated insulation wall panels for construction of concrete walls |
WO2010025569A1 (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-11 | Best Joist Inc. | Adjustable floor to wall connectors for use with bottom chord and web bearing joists |
US8074699B2 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2011-12-13 | La Cantina Doors, Inc. | Zero step sill extruded flush threshold door seal system |
WO2010030060A1 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Lee-Hyun Bath Co., Ltd. | Floor waterproofing structure of prefabricated bathroom and method of executing the same |
US20100229472A1 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2010-09-16 | William Malpas | Net-zero energy mechanical core and method |
FR2936826B1 (fr) | 2008-10-03 | 2016-12-09 | Placoplatre Sa | Procede de pose de panneaux sandwich et dispositif de liaison utilise pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
US20100235206A1 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2010-09-16 | Project Frog, Inc. | Methods and Systems for Modular Buildings |
US20100146874A1 (en) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Robert William Brown | Non load-bearing interior demising wall or partition |
CN101831963A (zh) | 2009-01-09 | 2010-09-15 | 冯刚克 | 新型多用复合保温板及其施工方法和加工装置 |
US8631616B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2014-01-21 | Skidmore Owings & Merrill Llp | Precast wall panels and method of erecting a high-rise building using the panels |
US8171678B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2012-05-08 | Actuant Corporation | Slab lift bracket |
ATE541999T1 (de) | 2009-01-29 | 2012-02-15 | Ziegelwerk Otto Staudacher Gmbh & Co Kg | Halbfertigteil und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
US20100212255A1 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | David Allen Lesoine | Universal extrusion |
DE202009004681U1 (de) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-08-13 | Dammers, Dirk | System für die Herstellung einer an einer Wand, insbesondere Raumwand, montierbaren Multifunktionswand |
JP2010245918A (ja) | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | 画像読取装置及び画像読取方法 |
NO332957B1 (no) | 2009-04-17 | 2013-02-11 | Svein Berg Holding As | Balkonginnfesting |
US20100263308A1 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-21 | Olvera Robert E | Systems and Methods for Modular Building Construction with Integrated Utility Service |
CA2665960C (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2011-07-26 | Technostructur Inc. | Wall module, housing module and building made of such wall module |
AU2009202259C1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2015-05-28 | Hsem Management Pty Ltd | Aspects of Construction |
US9303403B2 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2016-04-05 | Joel W. Bolin | Composite panels and methods and apparatus for manufacture and installtion thereof |
US8539732B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2013-09-24 | Charles H. Leahy | Structural building panels with seamless corners |
US8590264B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2013-11-26 | Charles H. Leahy | Structural building panels with multi-laminate interlocking seams |
CH701464B1 (de) | 2009-07-03 | 2015-01-15 | Misapor Ag | Gegossenes Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
US8322086B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2012-12-04 | James D Weber | Single container transportable dwelling unit |
ES2374122B1 (es) | 2009-08-03 | 2012-10-30 | Ibáñez Lazurtegui S.L. | Sistema de ejecución de vigas mixtas o viguetas de forjados de edificaciones mediante perfiles plegados de acero y otro material unidos mediante conectores conformados en perfil de acero. |
US8429929B2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2013-04-30 | Cold Chain, Llc | Flexible door panel cold storage door system |
US20110056147A1 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-10 | Patrice Beaudet | Load-bearing construction pod and hybrid method of construction using pods |
US8505259B1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2013-08-13 | Consolidated Systems, Inc. | Built-up deep deck unit for a roof or floor |
US8353139B2 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2013-01-15 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Wall gap fire block device, system and method |
US8359808B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-01-29 | Solid Green Developments, LLC | Polystyrene wall, system, and method for use in an insulated foam building |
US20110146180A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | Klein James A | Acoustical and firestop rated track for wall assemblies having resilient channel members |
CA2736834C (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2015-12-15 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated wall construction product |
KR20110113881A (ko) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-19 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 흡차음 성능이 개선된 조립식 벽체 및 그 조립식 구조물 |
US8800239B2 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2014-08-12 | Weihong Yang | Bolted steel connections with 3-D jacket plates and tension rods |
AU2011245065B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-09-19 | Ambe Engineering Pty Ltd | System for forming an insulated concrete thermal mass wall |
US20110268916A1 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | Pardue Jr Johnny Roger | Double Skin Composite Hybrid Structural Insulated Panel |
IT1400061B1 (it) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-05-17 | Db2 S R L | "un complesso di elementi prefabbricati per formare un edificio prefabbricato ad almeno due piani e relativi edificio e procedimento di posa in opera" |
US20110300386A1 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-08 | Pardue Jr Johnny Roger | Composite Hybrid Sheathing Panel |
CN103154397A (zh) | 2010-06-08 | 2013-06-12 | 金斯潘控股有限公司 | 结构式填充墙板模块 |
US9027307B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2015-05-12 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Construction system and method for constructing buildings using premanufactured structures |
US8950132B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2015-02-10 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Premanufactured structures for constructing buildings |
US20110296778A1 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Collins Arlan E | Pre-manufactured utility wall |
WO2011155992A1 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-15 | Collins Arlan E | Lift-slab construction system and method for constructing multi-story buildings using pre-manufactured structures |
CA136981S (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2011-03-30 | Nippon Steel Corp | Wall panel |
RU2596172C2 (ru) | 2010-10-11 | 2016-08-27 | ЭфБиЭм ЛАЙСЕНС ЛИМИТЕД | Стеновая панель, строительная система и способ строительства здания |
US10077553B2 (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2018-09-18 | Michael Neumayr | Modular wall system with integrated channels |
US8429866B2 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-04-30 | Douglas James Knight | Modular system for cladding exterior walls of a structure and insulating the structure walls |
US20120151869A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | United States Gypsum Company | Insulated drywall ceiling on steel "c" joists |
US8833025B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2014-09-16 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Polymer-based bracket system for exterior cladding |
US8826620B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2014-09-09 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Polymer-based bracket system for metal panels |
US8567141B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2013-10-29 | William F. Logan | Panel assembly for mounting to the façade of a building |
CN201952944U (zh) | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | 积水住宅株式会社 | 钢框架结构建筑物的外壁构造 |
EP2686499A1 (fr) | 2011-03-14 | 2014-01-22 | Alain Marc Yves Deverini | Module préfabriqué à usage d'habitation |
US8251175B1 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2012-08-28 | Usg Interiors, Llc | Corrugated acoustical panel |
WO2012135954A1 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2012-10-11 | Ian Kelly | Building method using multi-storey panels |
CN102733511A (zh) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 王广武 | 整体灌注木塑墙体及其制造方法 |
US8490349B2 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2013-07-23 | Jeffrey Lutzner | In-floor track assembly for sliding panels with built-in drainage system |
JP5814003B2 (ja) | 2011-06-13 | 2015-11-17 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | 連結金具及びこれを備えたフレーム並びにこれを用いた建築物 |
US9010054B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2015-04-21 | Biosips, Inc. | Structural insulated building panel |
US8555581B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2013-10-15 | Victor Amend | Exterior wall finishing arrangement |
US9249567B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2016-02-02 | Haworth, Inc. | Reusable architectural wall |
CN202391078U (zh) | 2011-08-22 | 2012-08-22 | 冯刚克 | 预制组合式地暖模块 |
CN103797196B (zh) | 2011-09-14 | 2015-11-25 | 日立机材株式会社 | 梁和柱的接合结构以及接合部件 |
CN202299241U (zh) | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-04 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | 一种防火保温装饰板 |
US8984838B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2015-03-24 | Robert B. Bordener | Kit and assembly for compensating for coefficients of thermal expansion of decorative mounted panels |
US8978325B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2015-03-17 | David L. Lewis | Insulating wall panel with electrical wire chase system |
GB2497796A (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | Hardie James Technology Ltd | Thermally Efficient Façade |
US8595999B1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-12-03 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated joint system |
US8826613B1 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2014-09-09 | David J Chrien | Utility trench system components |
US9062486B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2015-06-23 | Vantem Modular, Llc | Interconnection system for panel assemblies |
CN102587693B (zh) | 2012-03-09 | 2013-10-23 | 沈汉杰 | 一种模块建筑二层别墅及其施工方法 |
PL223537B1 (pl) | 2012-03-22 | 2016-10-31 | Dariusz Dżegan | Samogasząca płyta warstwowa |
FR2988749A1 (fr) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-04 | Sin Soc D Imp Ations Et Negoces | Panneaux structurels isolants |
AU2013201852B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2016-12-01 | 1Space Pty Ltd | Modular Building |
US9212485B2 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2015-12-15 | Victor Wolynski | Modular building panel |
US20150252558A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-09-10 | Jerry A. Chin | Waffle box building technology |
AU2012211472A1 (en) | 2012-08-11 | 2014-02-27 | New Wave Housing Pty Limited | Construction system, connector and method |
US9068372B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2015-06-30 | Premium Steel Building Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for constructing temporary, re-locatable structures |
US20140059960A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-06 | Quick Brick Manufacturing, LLC | Building Panel |
US9328506B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2016-05-03 | David Gibson | Construction panel system and methods of assembly |
US8991111B1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-03-31 | Daniel J. Harkins | Multi-vent for building roofs or walls |
US9499978B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2016-11-22 | Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. | Building wall panel |
WO2014059463A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Merhis Pty Ltd | Methods, systems and components for multi-storey building construction |
US8997424B1 (en) | 2012-10-27 | 2015-04-07 | Convergent Market Research, Inc. | Structural wall panel for use in light-frame construction and method of construction employing structural wall panels |
CA2820970C (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-09-15 | Douglas James Knight | Improved modular system for continuously insulating exterior walls of a structure and securing exterior cladding to the structure |
TWM459265U (zh) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-11 | zhe-an Cai | 石材高架地板 |
US9307869B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2016-04-12 | Mgnt Products Group Llc | Integrated bonding flange support disk for prefabricated shower tray |
IN2014DE00849A (zh) | 2013-05-08 | 2015-06-19 | Kt India Llc | |
KR101481790B1 (ko) | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-12 | 삼아디오시스템 주식회사 | 방화벽 어셈블리 및 이를 위한 브라켓 구조 |
US10501929B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2019-12-10 | Drew P. HENRY | Hollow connector sleeve with interlocking components |
SG2013074471A (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-05-28 | Sembcorp Eosm Pte Ltd | Prefabricated wall panel and assembly |
CA2928252C (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2019-01-08 | Socpra Sciences Et Genie S.E.C. | Composite structural member, method for manufacturing same, and connecting assemblies for composite structural members |
US20150121797A1 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2015-05-07 | Chad Brown | Concrete anchor |
US10458727B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2019-10-29 | Bruce Gregory | Heat transfer using flexible fluid conduit |
WO2015089602A1 (pt) | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-25 | Bernardo Marcio | Sistema de coordenação modular reversível para edificações |
JP2015117502A (ja) | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-25 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | 建物の天井構造 |
US9249566B2 (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2016-02-02 | Ii Richard John Eggleston | Stackable tower shaft wall stair unit and method |
US8966845B1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-03 | Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca | Insulated reinforced foam sheathing, reinforced vapor permeable air barrier foam panel and method of making and using same |
US9212481B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-12-15 | TIP TOP FENSTER S.r.l. | Curtain-wall system for buildings |
US9637911B2 (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2017-05-02 | Klevaklip Systems Pty Ltd. | Joist connector |
US20160053475A1 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2016-02-25 | Cci Balconies Inc. | Multiple Support Balcony |
JP6186085B2 (ja) | 2014-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | イノベイティブ ビルディング テクノロジーズ,エルエルシー | プレハブ式の間仕切り壁および端部壁 |
WO2016032537A1 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2016-03-03 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | A prefabricated wall panel for utility installation |
EP3186561B1 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2020-11-25 | Innovative Building Technologies LLC | Floor and ceiling panel for use in buildings |
EP3011122B1 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2017-08-16 | Innovative Building Technologies LLC | Closure piece for installing the track of a sliding door and method of using it |
WO2016032538A1 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2016-03-03 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Diaphragm to lateral support coupling in a structure |
US9453362B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2016-09-27 | West Tampa Glass Company | Shelter curtain wall system |
JP2017036653A (ja) | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-16 | 日鐵住金建材株式会社 | 柱と梁との接合構造及び方法、柱と梁の接合構造の設計方法、柱と梁の接合構造の設計プログラム |
FI127308B (fi) | 2015-08-21 | 2018-03-15 | DaSeiNa Oy | Parvekelaatta |
CN205024886U (zh) | 2015-09-15 | 2016-02-10 | 肖元裕 | 双层玻璃隔断连接件 |
US10273686B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2019-04-30 | Daniel Brian Lake | Thermally broken framing system and method of use |
US10370851B2 (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2019-08-06 | Nucor Corporation | Structural systems with improved sidelap and buckling spans |
CA2937630C (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2018-09-11 | Rickey Graham | Prefabricated structural building panel |
SG10201603706QA (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2017-12-28 | Dragages Singapore Pte Ltd | Method of manufacturing and assembly of a series of prefabricated prefinished volumetric construction (PPCV) modules |
CA3051402C (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2022-02-22 | Affordable Modular Systems, LLC | Lightweight steel parallel modular constructions systems with synthetic modules |
KR20180092677A (ko) | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-20 | 황인창 | 건축물 외장 마감재 고정구조 |
US10323428B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2019-06-18 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Sequence for constructing a building from prefabricated components |
US20190032327A1 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2019-01-31 | Brent Musson | Permanent building structure with reusable modular building units |
SG10201706990XA (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-28 | Th3X Construction Consultancy Pte Ltd | Mounting structure |
US10731330B2 (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2020-08-04 | Unistress Corp. | Corbel |
GB2585579B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2022-08-10 | Conxtech Inc | Full moment connection collar systems |
CN108487464B (zh) | 2018-05-29 | 2024-02-06 | 北京集简筑成科技有限公司 | 卡槽连接件及装配式建筑 |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 EP EP17763910.1A patent/EP3426856B1/en active Active
- 2017-03-07 EP EP22166115.0A patent/EP4039901A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-07 AU AU2017229468A patent/AU2017229468B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-07 US US16/082,856 patent/US10900224B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201780026394.XA patent/CN109072609B/zh active Active
- 2017-03-07 KR KR1020187027346A patent/KR102195715B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-03-07 SG SG11201807196RA patent/SG11201807196RA/en unknown
- 2017-03-07 JP JP2018545626A patent/JP6786617B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-03-07 CA CA3015811A patent/CA3015811C/en active Active
- 2017-03-07 MX MX2018010280A patent/MX2018010280A/es unknown
- 2017-03-07 WO PCT/US2017/021174 patent/WO2017156011A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050210798A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-29 | Burg John P | Wall and partition construction and method including a laterally adjustable flanged stud |
CN101426986A (zh) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-05-06 | 特拉科洛克北美有限责任公司 | 防火墙结构 |
US20080120936A1 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2008-05-29 | Impressive Tile Company | Basement finishing system |
US8127507B1 (en) * | 2006-12-24 | 2012-03-06 | Bilge Henry H | System for mounting wall panels to a wall structure |
JP2010185264A (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-26 | Toyota Home Kk | 建物の壁構造 |
JP2011032802A (ja) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-17 | Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd | 間仕切壁構造 |
CN202117202U (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-18 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | 一种自适应建筑结构体建造误差的轻钢龙骨隔墙结构 |
CN103938764A (zh) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 天津达因建材有限公司 | 室内二次轻质隔墙的快速施工方法及该隔墙 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2019507835A (ja) | 2019-03-22 |
EP4039901A1 (en) | 2022-08-10 |
JP6786617B2 (ja) | 2020-11-18 |
EP3426856B1 (en) | 2022-04-06 |
CA3015811A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
MX2018010280A (es) | 2019-02-20 |
CN109072609B (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
WO2017156011A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
KR20180117137A (ko) | 2018-10-26 |
SG11201807196RA (en) | 2018-09-27 |
AU2017229468A1 (en) | 2018-09-06 |
US10900224B2 (en) | 2021-01-26 |
AU2017229468B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 |
KR102195715B1 (ko) | 2020-12-29 |
CA3015811C (en) | 2020-12-29 |
EP3426856A4 (en) | 2020-02-26 |
US20190093345A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
EP3426856A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109072612A (zh) | 用于公共设施安装的预组装壁板 | |
EP3186454B1 (en) | Prefabricated demising walls | |
CN108824648B (zh) | 空间模块化房屋 | |
KR101590860B1 (ko) | 내화 칸막이 구조의 시공방법 | |
CN105102092A (zh) | 一种墙体及其施工方法 | |
CN205046706U (zh) | 一种可拆卸隔墙 | |
MX2014012681A (es) | Sistema de pared flexible. | |
KR20220137122A (ko) | 칸막이벽과 상판의 접속 구조 및 그 시공 방법 | |
CN105649208B (zh) | 一种由标准周转房组合成大房间的方法及结构 | |
CN109072609A (zh) | 具有外部导管接合功能的预制分户壁 | |
CN113431250A (zh) | 一种独立拆装吊顶组件、吊顶结构及其安装方法 | |
CN111305452B (zh) | 一种装配式天花板结构及其施工方法 | |
KR102047400B1 (ko) | 다목적 커튼월 | |
CN115977279A (zh) | 一种隔墙结构体系及其施工方法 | |
CN204826205U (zh) | 一种由标准周转房组合成大房间的结构 | |
KR102101272B1 (ko) | 건축물용 마감패널 | |
KR20220099609A (ko) | 내구성과 품질안정성이 개선된 내화 칸막이 벽체 | |
CN113323250A (zh) | 一种装配式双层龙骨结构及其安装方法 | |
CN215760167U (zh) | 一种室内设计用的组合式环保装饰墙板 | |
KR102051344B1 (ko) | 다목적 커튼월용 외부구조체 | |
JP5266147B2 (ja) | 集合住宅の玄関の袖壁 | |
KR102474848B1 (ko) | 건축물 외장금속패널 시공구조 | |
WO2023053832A1 (ja) | パネル装置 | |
WO2023054014A1 (ja) | パネル装置及びこれの設置構造 | |
WO2023054015A1 (ja) | パネル設置構造 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 1260260 Country of ref document: HK |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |