WO2001056103A1 - Materiau d'electrode a base de carbone poreux, son procede de fabrication, et papier a fibres de carbone - Google Patents
Materiau d'electrode a base de carbone poreux, son procede de fabrication, et papier a fibres de carbone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001056103A1 WO2001056103A1 PCT/JP2001/000486 JP0100486W WO0156103A1 WO 2001056103 A1 WO2001056103 A1 WO 2001056103A1 JP 0100486 W JP0100486 W JP 0100486W WO 0156103 A1 WO0156103 A1 WO 0156103A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carbon fiber
- carbon
- electrode substrate
- fiber
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/36—Inorganic fibres or flakes
- D21H13/46—Non-siliceous fibres, e.g. from metal oxides
- D21H13/50—Carbon fibres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/422—Carbon
- C04B2235/424—Carbon black
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/48—Organic compounds becoming part of a ceramic after heat treatment, e.g. carbonising phenol resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5212—Organic
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
- C04B2235/5248—Carbon, e.g. graphite
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
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- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
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- C04B2235/5252—Fibers having a specific pre-form
- C04B2235/5256—Two-dimensional, e.g. woven structures
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/526—Fibers characterised by the length of the fibers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5264—Fibers characterised by the diameter of the fibers
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
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- C04B2235/77—Density
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/94—Products characterised by their shape
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D21H15/00—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
- D21H15/02—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
- D21H15/06—Long fibres, i.e. fibres exceeding the upper length limit of conventional paper-making fibres; Filaments
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- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
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- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
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- D21H21/52—Additives of definite length or shape
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/807,205 US6713034B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | Porous carbon electrode material, method for manufacturing the same, and carbon fiber paper |
KR10-2003-7014110A KR100425889B1 (ko) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | 다공질 탄소 전극 기재 |
JP2001555156A JP3612518B2 (ja) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | 多孔質炭素電極基材およびその製造方法並びに炭素繊維紙 |
CA002347432A CA2347432C (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | Porous carbon electrode substrate and its production method and carbon fiber paper |
EP01946764.6A EP1195828B1 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | Porous carbon electrode material, method for manufacturing the same, and carbon fiber paper |
KR1020017004776A KR20010112912A (ko) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | 다공질 탄소 전극 기재 및 그의 제조 방법 및 탄소 섬유지 |
US10/651,953 US7297445B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2003-09-02 | Porous carbon electrode substrate and its production method and carbon fiber paper |
US11/723,017 US20070166524A1 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2007-03-15 | Porous carbon electrode substrate and its production method and carbon fiber paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000-18391 | 2000-01-27 | ||
JP2000018391 | 2000-01-27 | ||
JP2000-201781 | 2000-07-04 | ||
JP2000201781 | 2000-07-04 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/807,205 A-371-Of-International US6713034B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | Porous carbon electrode material, method for manufacturing the same, and carbon fiber paper |
US10/651,953 Division US7297445B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2003-09-02 | Porous carbon electrode substrate and its production method and carbon fiber paper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001056103A1 true WO2001056103A1 (fr) | 2001-08-02 |
Family
ID=26584271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2001/000486 WO2001056103A1 (fr) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | Materiau d'electrode a base de carbone poreux, son procede de fabrication, et papier a fibres de carbone |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6713034B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1195828B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3612518B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR100425889B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2347432C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001056103A1 (ja) |
Cited By (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002302557A (ja) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-10-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 樹脂硬化炭素系又は多孔質炭素系のシート状物の巻取り体とその巻取り装置及び巻取り方法 |
EP1369528A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-12-10 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Carbon fiber electrode substrate for electrochemical cells |
JP2004225191A (ja) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-12 | Toho Tenax Co Ltd | ポリアクリロニトリル系炭素繊維シート及びその製造方法 |
JP2004235134A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-08-19 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用多孔質電極基材及びその製造方法 |
JP2004288489A (ja) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-10-14 | Toray Ind Inc | 多孔質炭素電極基材およびその製造方法 |
JP2004311431A (ja) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-11-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 多孔質炭素板およびその製造方法 |
JP2004363018A (ja) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-24 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用多孔質電極基材 |
JP2005216511A (ja) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 燃料電池用ガス拡散部材の製造方法 |
JP2005297547A (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-10-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 炭素繊維シートおよび多孔質炭素板とその製造方法 |
JP2005302589A (ja) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-27 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 多孔質炭素電極基材前駆体シート状物の製造方法 |
WO2005124907A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-29 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | 多孔質電極基材およびその製造方法 |
JP2006004858A (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-01-05 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 多孔質電極基材およびその製造方法 |
JP2006012569A (ja) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池のガス拡散層の製造方法 |
JP2006040885A (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-02-09 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 多孔質電極基材およびその製造方法 |
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EP1942536B1 (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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US7297445B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 |
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US6713034B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 |
US20020175073A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
CA2347432C (en) | 2007-08-21 |
EP1942536A1 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
KR20010112912A (ko) | 2001-12-22 |
US20050100498A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
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