JP5154942B2 - カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスのための金属キャップの無電解メッキ - Google Patents
カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスのための金属キャップの無電解メッキ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5154942B2 JP5154942B2 JP2007540323A JP2007540323A JP5154942B2 JP 5154942 B2 JP5154942 B2 JP 5154942B2 JP 2007540323 A JP2007540323 A JP 2007540323A JP 2007540323 A JP2007540323 A JP 2007540323A JP 5154942 B2 JP5154942 B2 JP 5154942B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
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- H10P14/46—
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- H10D64/011—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/011—Manufacture or treatment of multistable switching devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/24—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies
- H10N70/245—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies the species being metal cations, e.g. programmable metallization cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/821—Device geometry
- H10N70/826—Device geometry adapted for essentially vertical current flow, e.g. sandwich or pillar type devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/882—Compounds of sulfur, selenium or tellurium, e.g. chalcogenides
- H10N70/8825—Selenides, e.g. GeSe
-
- H10P14/20—
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- H10W20/037—
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- H10W20/056—
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Description
カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスにおいて導電性の相互接続部の上側に金属キャップを形成する方法が提供され、該方法は、基板の上側に第1導電性材料の層を形成する工程と、基板及び第1導電性材料の上側に絶縁層を堆積させる工程とを含む。絶縁層に開口を形成して、第1導電性材料の少なくとも一部分を露出させ、また、第2導電性材料を絶縁層の上側に且つ開口内に堆積させる。第2導電性材料を部分的に除去して開口内に導電性区域を形成し、開口内の導電性区域を絶縁層の上面よりも低い高さまで凹ます。開口内の凹まされた導電性区域の上側に第3導電性材料のキャップを形成する。キャップの上側にカルコゲニド材料を堆積させ、カルコゲニド材料の上側に導電性材料を堆積させる。
Claims (16)
- カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスにおける導電性の相互接続部の上側に金属キャップを形成する方法であって、
基板の上側に第1導電性材料の層を形成する工程と、
前記基板及び前記第1導電性材料の上側に絶縁層を堆積させる工程と、
前記絶縁層に開口を形成して、前記第1導電性材料の少なくとも一部分を露出させる工程と、
前記絶縁層の上側に且つ前記開口内に第2導電性材料を堆積させる工程と、
前記第2導電性材料の一部分を除去して前記開口内に導電性区域を形成する工程と、
前記開口内の前記導電性区域を前記絶縁層の上面よりも低い高さまで凹ます工程と、
前記開口内の凹まされた前記導電性区域の上側に第3導電性材料のキャップを堆積させる工程と、
前記キャップの上側にカルコゲニド型メモリ・セル材料のスタックを堆積させる工程と、
前記カルコゲニド型メモリ・セル材料のスタックの上側に導電性材料を堆積させる工程と、
を備え、前記第3導電性材料が、コバルト、銀、金、銅、ニッケル、パラジウム、白金、及びそれらの合金の群の中から選択される方法。 - 第3導電性材料の前記キャップが無電解メッキによって形成される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記の凹まされた導電性区域の表面を活性化する工程を備える、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記第2導電性材料がタングステンを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2導電材料の堆積の前に、前記開口に耐熱金属又は耐熱金属窒化物の層を堆積する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記耐熱金属がチタンを含む、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記耐熱金属窒化物が窒化チタンを含む、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記キャップの一部分を除去して前記キャップを平坦にする工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第3導電性材料がコバルトを含む、請求項1〜8のうちのいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスのための導電性相互接続部であって、
半導体基板上の第1導電性材料の層と、
前記第1導電性材料の層上の及び前記半導体基板上の絶縁層であって、前記第1導電性材料の層の少なくとも一部分を露出させる開口を有する絶縁層と、
前記開口内の凹んだタングステン層と、
前記タングステン層上に無電解メッキされた金属キャップであって、コバルト、銀、金、銅、ニッケル、パラジウム、白金及びそれらの合金からなる群から選択される金属を含む金属キャップと、
前記金属キャップ上のカルコゲニド型メモリ・セルのスタックと、
前記スタック上の導電性材料と、
を具備する導電性相互接続部。 - 前記金属がコバルトを含む、請求項10に記載の導電性相互接続部。
- 前記金属キャップが前記絶縁層の上面と同一面になるよう平坦化される、請求項10に記載の導電性相互接続部。
- プロセッサと、
前記プロセッサに結合され、且つ請求項10〜12のうちのいずれか1つに記載の導電性相互接続部を備えるカルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスと
を備えるプロセッサ型システム。 - カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスにおいて導電性相互接続部に金属キャップを形成する方法であって、
基板上に第1導電性材料の層を形成する工程と、
前記第1導電性材料の層及び前記基板の上側に絶縁層を堆積させる工程と、
前記絶縁層に開口を形成して、前記第1導電性材料の少なくとも一部分を露出させる工程と、
前記絶縁層の上側に且つ前記開口内に第2導電性材料を堆積させる工程と、
前記第2導電性材料の一部分を除去して、前記開口内に導電性区域を形成する工程と、
前記開口内の前記導電性区域を前記絶縁層の上面よりも低い高さまで凹ます工程と、
前記開口内の凹まされた前記導電性区域の上側に、無電解メッキによって第3導電性材料のキャップを形成する工程と、
前記キャップの上側にカルコゲニド型メモリ・セル材料のスタックを堆積させる工程と、
前記カルコゲニド型メモリ・セル材料のスタックの上側に第4導電性材料を堆積させる工程と
を具備する方法。 - 半導体回路のための導電性相互接続部を形成する方法であって、
半導体デバイスが形成された半導体構造を設ける工程と、
前記半導体構造の上側に絶縁層を形成する工程と、
前記半導体構造に至るトレンチを前記絶縁層に形成する工程と、
前記半導体デバイスの少なくとも一部分を露出させる工程と、
タングステンを含む導電性材料で前記トレンチを充填する工程と、
前記導電性材料を前記絶縁層の上面よりも低い高さまで凹ます工程と、
凹まされた前記導電性材料の上側に、コバルト、銀、金、銅、ニッケル、パラジウム、白金及びそれらの合金からなる群から選択される金属を含む金属キャップを無電解メッキする工程と、
前記キャップの上側にカルコゲニド型メモリ・セル材料のスタックを堆積させる工程と、
前記カルコゲニド型メモリ・セル材料のスタックの上側に導電性材料を堆積させる工程と、
を具備する方法。 - 前記第3導電性材料がコバルトを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/980,658 | 2004-11-03 | ||
| US10/980,658 US7189626B2 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2004-11-03 | Electroless plating of metal caps for chalcogenide-based memory devices |
| PCT/US2005/037310 WO2006052394A1 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2005-10-18 | Electroless plating of metal caps for chalcogenide-based memory devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008519465A JP2008519465A (ja) | 2008-06-05 |
| JP5154942B2 true JP5154942B2 (ja) | 2013-02-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007540323A Expired - Lifetime JP5154942B2 (ja) | 2004-11-03 | 2005-10-18 | カルコゲニド型メモリ・デバイスのための金属キャップの無電解メッキ |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7189626B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1812977B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5154942B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101208757B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101080825B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI286818B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006052394A1 (ja) |
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2004
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- 2005-10-18 KR KR1020077012504A patent/KR101208757B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-18 JP JP2007540323A patent/JP5154942B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-18 WO PCT/US2005/037310 patent/WO2006052394A1/en not_active Ceased
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070089144A (ko) | 2007-08-30 |
| US20070123039A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| US7550380B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 |
| KR101208757B1 (ko) | 2012-12-05 |
| TWI286818B (en) | 2007-09-11 |
| CN101080825A (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
| CN101080825B (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
| EP1812977B1 (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| US7189626B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 |
| JP2008519465A (ja) | 2008-06-05 |
| EP1812977A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
| US20060094236A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
| WO2006052394A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| TW200633131A (en) | 2006-09-16 |
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