WO2009063801A1 - 非水電解質二次電池負極材、非水電解質二次電池用負極及び非水電解質二次電池、並びに非水電解質二次電池負極材の活物質用多結晶珪素粒子の製造方法 - Google Patents

非水電解質二次電池負極材、非水電解質二次電池用負極及び非水電解質二次電池、並びに非水電解質二次電池負極材の活物質用多結晶珪素粒子の製造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009063801A1
WO2009063801A1 PCT/JP2008/070272 JP2008070272W WO2009063801A1 WO 2009063801 A1 WO2009063801 A1 WO 2009063801A1 JP 2008070272 W JP2008070272 W JP 2008070272W WO 2009063801 A1 WO2009063801 A1 WO 2009063801A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rechargeable battery
nonaqueous electrolyte
negative electrode
electrode material
polycrystalline silicon
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/070272
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yasuo Takano
Atsushi Fukui
Taizo Sunano
Maruo Kamino
Tetsuo Nakanishi
Koichiro Watanabe
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2009541112A priority Critical patent/JP5338676B2/ja
Priority to US12/742,397 priority patent/US8734991B2/en
Priority to CN200880115739.XA priority patent/CN101919090B/zh
Priority to KR1020107011262A priority patent/KR101522963B1/ko
Publication of WO2009063801A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009063801A1/ja

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/134Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/02Silicon
    • C01B33/021Preparation
    • C01B33/027Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/02Silicon
    • C01B33/021Preparation
    • C01B33/027Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material
    • C01B33/029Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material by decomposition of monosilane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/02Silicon
    • C01B33/021Preparation
    • C01B33/027Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material
    • C01B33/03Preparation by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material by decomposition of silicon halides or halosilanes or reduction thereof with hydrogen as the only reducing agent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1395Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • H01M4/622Binders being polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625Carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

 活物質としての多結晶珪素粒子を含有し、該多結晶珪素の結晶子の粒子径が、X線回折パターンの分析において2θ=28.4°付近のSi(111)に帰属される回折線の半値全幅よりシェラー法(Scherrer法)で求められる該結晶子サイズで20nm以上100nm以下であり、かつ該珪素粒子の真比重が2.300~2.320であることを特徴とする非水電解質二次電池負極材。
PCT/JP2008/070272 2007-11-12 2008-11-07 非水電解質二次電池負極材、非水電解質二次電池用負極及び非水電解質二次電池、並びに非水電解質二次電池負極材の活物質用多結晶珪素粒子の製造方法 WO2009063801A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009541112A JP5338676B2 (ja) 2007-11-12 2008-11-07 非水電解質二次電池負極材、非水電解質二次電池用負極及び非水電解質二次電池
US12/742,397 US8734991B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2008-11-07 Negative electrode material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
CN200880115739.XA CN101919090B (zh) 2007-11-12 2008-11-07 用于非水电解质二次电池的负极材料,用于非水电解质二次电池的负极,非水电解质二次电池,以及用作非水电解质二次电池负极材料的活性物质的多晶硅颗粒的制造方法
KR1020107011262A KR101522963B1 (ko) 2007-11-12 2008-11-07 비수 전해질 2차전지 부극재, 비수 전해질 2차전지용 부극 및 비수 전해질 2차전지, 및 비수 전해질 2차전지 부극재의 활물질용 다결정 규소 입자의 제조방법

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-293486 2007-11-12
JP2007293486 2007-11-12

Publications (1)

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WO2009063801A1 true WO2009063801A1 (ja) 2009-05-22

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US (1) US8734991B2 (ja)
JP (2) JP5338676B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101522963B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101919090B (ja)
WO (1) WO2009063801A1 (ja)

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JP2011048921A (ja) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd リチウム二次電池及びその製造方法
JP2011065796A (ja) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-31 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd 非水電解質二次電池用負極材の製造方法及び非水電解質二次電池
WO2011040308A1 (ja) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-07 宇部興産株式会社 電極用バインダー樹脂組成物、電極合剤ペースト、及び電極
WO2011102376A1 (ja) * 2010-02-17 2011-08-25 山陽特殊製鋼株式会社 Si粉末およびその製造方法
JP2011168419A (ja) * 2010-02-17 2011-09-01 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd 接触抵抗の高い純Si粉末
JP2011187287A (ja) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-22 Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd 非水電解質二次電池
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JP2012009421A (ja) * 2010-05-24 2012-01-12 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd 非水電解質二次電池用負極活物質の製造方法及び非水電解質二次電池用負極活物質並びに非水電解質二次電池用負極材、非水電解質二次電池用負極、非水電解質二次電池
JP2012221758A (ja) * 2011-04-08 2012-11-12 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd 非水電解質二次電池用負極活物質の製造方法、非水電解質二次電池用負極材、及び非水電解質二次電池。
WO2013047432A1 (ja) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-04 三洋電機株式会社 リチウム二次電池
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