TWI607764B - External dermal composition for anti-ageing and method for producing the same - Google Patents

External dermal composition for anti-ageing and method for producing the same Download PDF

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TWI607764B
TWI607764B TW102140491A TW102140491A TWI607764B TW I607764 B TWI607764 B TW I607764B TW 102140491 A TW102140491 A TW 102140491A TW 102140491 A TW102140491 A TW 102140491A TW I607764 B TWI607764 B TW I607764B
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Taiwan
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acid
ascorbic acid
extract
glucoside
sodium
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TW102140491A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201438756A (en
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渋谷孝
三宅章子
石原達也
三宅正樹
和氣人水
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林原股份有限公司
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Description

抗老化用之皮膚外用組成物及其製造方法 Anti-aging skin external composition and preparation method thereof

本發明係關於抗老化用皮膚外用組成物及其製造方法,詳言之,是關於預防或改善皺紋、細紋、斑或鬆弛的抗老化用皮膚外用組成物與含有該組成物之基礎化妝品與該等之製造方法。 The present invention relates to an anti-aging skin external composition and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to an anti-aging skin external composition for preventing or improving wrinkles, fine lines, spots or slack, and a base cosmetic containing the same. These manufacturing methods.

想永保年輕是人類共通而普遍的願望,隨著年齡的增長,連帶地人的皮膚有皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等變化的出現,乃是人類長時間所經驗至今,且伴隨年齡增長,皮膚亦老化,皮膚上皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等外觀上變化的出現,也就是自然的天命,被認為是不可避免的事情。 It is a common and common desire for human beings to keep young. With the increase of age, the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, spots, and slacks in the skin of the people in the same area is a long-term experience of human beings, and with age, The skin is also aging, and the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, spots, and slacks on the skin, that is, the natural destiny, is considered to be inevitable.

但是,近年來,隨著人的皮膚構造與其新陳代謝的機制等相關研究的進展,年齡增長所伴隨之人的皮膚上出現皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等之變化的原因或機構逐漸地被解明。意即,如為人所知悉的,皮膚係由外側的薄 表皮(上皮組織)與其下層的厚真皮(結締組織)所構成,表皮為身體的最外層,可從外界保護生命體同時防止內部的水分或營養分流失至外界,此外,真皮係主要具有纖維芽細胞、膠原纖維(膠原蛋白)、彈性纖維(彈力蛋白)、蛋白多醣等複合地張開成三次元狀之構造的結締組織,且賦予皮膚具有強度、伸展性及彈力性的角色,而隨著年齡的增長,已知皮膚的皮脂或水分的量若減少,皮膚表面的角質層會喪失保濕力,容易產生因乾燥等所導致的細紋或皮膚粗糙。 However, in recent years, with the progress of research on the structure of human skin and its metabolic mechanism, the cause or mechanism of changes in wrinkles, fine lines, spots, slacks, etc. on the skin of people accompanying age is gradually being clarified. . That is, as known, the skin is thinned from the outside The epidermis (epithelial tissue) is composed of the thick dermis (connective tissue) of the lower layer, and the epidermis is the outermost layer of the body, which protects the living body from the outside while preventing the internal moisture or nutrients from being lost to the outside. In addition, the dermis mainly has fibrous buds. Cells, collagen fibers (collagen), elastin (elastin), proteoglycans, etc., open up into a three-dimensional structure of connective tissue, and give the skin a role of strength, stretch and elasticity, and with age If the amount of sebum or moisture of the skin is known to decrease, the stratum corneum on the surface of the skin loses its moisturizing power, and it is likely to cause fine lines or rough skin due to drying or the like.

又,人的表皮,乃自外側以「角質層(角層)」、「顆粒層」、「有棘層」、「基底層」所構成,生於基底層之表皮細胞(角質細胞)會依序朝外側移動而成為角質層,最後剝落。更詳言之,角質細胞係於表皮最內側的基底層進行增殖、分化,並被擠壓至上層,最後成為位於表皮最外側之角質層(角層),變成垢然後脫落。此角質細胞的增殖、移動、分化、脫落之一連串過程稱為轉換,角質細胞在一定的循環下會新生,並藉此保有皮膚恆常性,但伴隨著年齡增長,肌膚的轉換速度會變慢,結果即是產生皺紋或鬆弛、肌膚粗糙。肌膚的轉換速度會因人體的部位而異,大致上,健康的10幾歲的人其肌膚的轉換稱約20日、20幾歲的約28日、30幾歲的約40日、40幾歲的約為20幾歲的2倍,約是55日、50幾歲的約75日。附帶一提的是,肌膚的轉換不管是快或慢都不好,肌膚正常的轉換被認為是20幾歲的28日。此係因轉 換速度若快,則皮膚中會吸收紫外線的黑色素細胞產生之黑色素的量增加,且藉由紫外線,會促進在美容上不利的黑色素沈澱附著。 In addition, the human epidermis is composed of "the stratum corneum (corner layer)", "granular layer", "with spine layer" and "basal layer" from the outside, and the epidermal cells (keratinocytes) born in the basal layer will The sequence moves to the outside to become the stratum corneum and finally peels off. More specifically, the keratinocyte cell proliferates and differentiates in the basal layer on the innermost side of the epidermis, and is extruded to the upper layer, and finally becomes the stratum corneum (corner layer) located at the outermost side of the epidermis, becoming scale and then falling off. A series of processes of proliferation, migration, differentiation and shedding of this keratinocyte are called transformation. The keratinocytes will regenerate under a certain cycle, and thus maintain skin continuation, but with the increase of age, the skin conversion speed will be slow. The result is wrinkles or sagging, and the skin is rough. The speed of the conversion of the skin varies depending on the part of the human body. In general, the transition of the skin of a healthy person is about 20 days, about 28 days in the 20th, 40 days in the 30s, and 40s in the 40s. It is approximately two times in the age of the 20th, and it is approximately 75 days in the 55th and 50th. Incidentally, the conversion of the skin is not good either fast or slow, and the normal conversion of the skin is considered to be 28th in the 20th. This is due to change If the rate of change is fast, the amount of melanin produced by the melanocytes that absorb ultraviolet rays in the skin increases, and the adhesion of melanin precipitate which is unfavorable in cosmetication is promoted by ultraviolet rays.

又,至今的見解常說,皮膚中生命體內糖化反應(以下單稱為「糖化反應」)乃關係到肌膚轉換速度之延遲,並與肌膚的老化有所關連。所謂糖化反應亦稱為梅納反應(褐變反應),意指葡萄糖或果糖等之還原糖與真皮(膠原蛋白)或角質層(角質素)進行非酵素性鍵結,而終至生成被稱為糖化最終產物(advanced glycation end products:AGEs)的物質為止的過程。已知,AGEs會沈澱附著於皮膚組織中,與被稱為RAGE(receptor for AGEs)之受體鍵結,在皮膚或其他組織中引起炎症性變化,同時在生成AGEs之過程中,會於膠原蛋白之分子內及分子間形成無秩序的交聯,對膠原蛋白引發物理性、生理性變化(改性),造成皺紋、肌膚粗糙、暗沈、或緊緻性降低等肌膚的老化。又,藉由糖化反應,在分子內及分子間形成有無秩序交聯的膠原蛋白,除了會失去彈力性外,同時會因生命體內的蛋白分解酶而變得難以被分解,其結果恐會導致肌膚轉換速度的延遲(參考非專利文獻1)。 Moreover, the findings to date often say that the glycation reaction in the skin of the skin (hereinafter referred to as "glycation reaction") is related to the delay in skin turnover and is related to the aging of the skin. The so-called saccharification reaction is also called the Mena reaction (browning reaction), which means that the reducing sugar such as glucose or fructose is non-enzymatically bonded to the dermis (collagen) or the stratum corneum (keratin), and the resulting formation is called The process up to the substance of the advanced glycation end products (AGEs). It is known that AGEs precipitate to adhere to skin tissue and bind to receptors called RAGE (receptor for AGEs), causing inflammatory changes in skin or other tissues, and collagen during the process of producing AGEs. The disordered cross-linking of intramolecular and intramolecular proteins causes physical and physiological changes (modification) of collagen, causing aging of wrinkles, rough skin, dullness, or reduced firmness. In addition, by the saccharification reaction, collagen which is disorderly cross-linked in the molecule and between the molecules, in addition to the loss of elasticity, is also difficult to be decomposed by the proteolytic enzymes in the living body, and the result may be caused. Delay in skin conversion speed (refer to Non-Patent Document 1).

如上述所言,伴隨年齡增長而導致肌膚轉換速度的延遲,被認為會造成皺紋、鬆弛或肌膚粗糙,因此,包含從開始注意到此等肌膚症狀之30歲前後至50歲前的年齡層之所謂初老(pre-agging)世代的肌膚,要使 其轉換速度回到20幾歲的正常之肌膚轉換速度是相當困難的,即使如此,若可以任何手段來挽回伴隨年齡增長導致的轉換速度延遲的話,就可有效地改善皺紋、鬆弛或肌膚粗糙。由此觀點來看,可有藉由促進角質細胞的增殖、移動、分化、脫落的一連串過程之至少一過程來提高轉換速度,或是藉由阻礙被認為是導致轉換速度延遲的糖化反應來提高轉換速度。但是,尚未能夠提供實用的解決手段。 As mentioned above, the delay in skin conversion rate with age is thought to cause wrinkles, sagging, or rough skin. Therefore, it includes age groups from the age of 30 to 50 before the onset of these skin symptoms. The so-called pre-agging generation of skin, to make It is quite difficult to change the conversion speed back to the normal skin conversion speed of 20 years old. Even if it can be used to recover the delay of the conversion speed caused by the age increase, it can effectively improve wrinkles, sagging or rough skin. From this point of view, there may be at least one process of promoting a process of proliferation, migration, differentiation, and shedding of keratinocytes to increase the rate of conversion, or by hindering a saccharification reaction which is considered to cause a delay in conversion speed. Conversion speed. However, no practical solution has yet been provided.

又已知,若因年齡增長,真皮中纖維芽細胞或玻尿酸(hyaluronic acid)會減少,且發生膠原蛋白的切斷或彈力蛋白的改性,會形成皺紋,皮膚的彈性會降低,而導致鬆弛或肌膚粗糙。又有見解指出,從黑色素細胞被排出至表皮細胞的黑色素若無法從表皮細胞順利地排出,則會成為對肌膚之色素沈澱附著(斑)或肌膚暗沈的原因。 It is also known that if aging, fibrin cells or hyaluronic acid in the dermis are reduced, and collagen cleavage or modification of elastin occurs, wrinkles are formed, and the elasticity of the skin is lowered, resulting in relaxation. Or rough skin. In addition, it has been pointed out that if melanin which is excreted from melanocytes to epidermal cells cannot be smoothly discharged from epidermal cells, it may cause adhesion (spot) or dull skin to pigmentation of the skin.

基於此等研究成果與見解,現今,隨著年齡增長,人的皮膚出現皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等之變化係可從科學的觀點來合理地預防或改善,換言之,達到抗老化用之皮膚外用劑有多數被提案(參考例如專利文獻1~7),人類正逐步地靠近實現想永保年輕的想法。但是,現在所提案的抗老化用之皮膚外用劑只不過是追求多數可能性中極少的一部份可能性並予以實現而已,現狀是,從亦包含與達到抗老化效果不同的機制、使用便利性的優點、甚至是製造的容易性等觀點,從更多方角度來看,依 然期望提供一種新的抗老化用之皮膚外用劑。 Based on these research findings and insights, today, with age, changes in wrinkles, fine lines, spots, and slacks in human skin can be reasonably prevented or improved from a scientific point of view, in other words, to achieve anti-aging. A lot of skin external preparations have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 7), and human beings are gradually approaching the idea of wanting to keep young. However, the anti-aging skin external preparation currently proposed is only a part of the possibility of pursuing most of the possibilities and is realized. The current situation is that it also contains a mechanism different from the anti-aging effect and is convenient to use. The advantages of sex, even the ease of manufacture, etc., from a more perspective, It is desirable to provide a new skin external preparation for anti-aging.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本再公表特許第WO2007/011066號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Re-publication No. WO2007/011066

[專利文獻2]日本特開2007-291102號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-291102

[專利文獻3]日本特開2008-169196號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-169196

[專利文獻4]日本特開2008-255020號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-255020

[專利文獻5]日本特開2008-260721號公報 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-260721

[專利文獻6]日本特開2009-040690號公報 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-040690

[專利文獻7]日本特開2009-249306號公報 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-249306

[非專利文獻] [Non-patent literature]

[非專利文獻1]『The Journal of Clinical Investigation 』、Schnider, S. L.等、第67卷、1630~1635頁(1981年) [Non-Patent Document 1] "The Journal of Clinical Investigation", Schnider, S. L., etc., Vol. 67, pp. 1630~1635 (1981)

本發明係有鑑於上述習知技術之現狀所完成者,其係以提供一種用於為了預防或改善伴隨年齡增長而出現之人皮膚的皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等變化之新穎的抗老化用皮膚外用組成物及含有該組成物之基礎化妝品、與 該等之製造方法為課題者。 The present invention has been made in view of the state of the art described above, and provides a novel anti-aging for use in preventing or improving changes in wrinkles, fine lines, spots, slacks, and the like of human skin which occur with age. a skin external composition and a base cosmetic containing the composition, and These manufacturing methods are the subject.

本發明者們為了解決上述課題而一再專致於研究努力的結果發現,L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物、及該等之鹽具有優異的抗老化效果,意即發現了一種具有預防或改善皮膚的皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等之效果,甚至發現具備有預防或改善皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等之效果的皮膚外用組成物,係可藉由包含使上述L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物、或該等之鹽與成為基劑之水性介質混合之步驟的製造方法來輕易地製造,而完成了本發明。 In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have repeatedly focused on research efforts and found that L-ascorbic acid, derivatives thereof, and the like have excellent anti-aging effects, meaning that a skin having prevention or improvement is found. Wrinkles, fine lines, plaques, slacks, etc., and even skin external compositions having effects of preventing or improving wrinkles, fine lines, spots, sagging, etc., can be obtained by including the above-mentioned L-ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof. The present invention has been completed by easily producing a method in which the salt is mixed with an aqueous medium which is a base.

意即,本發明乃是藉由提供一種使水性介質作為基劑,且含有由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上作為有效成分之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物、及含前述抗老化用皮膚組成物之基礎化妝品,來解決上述課題者。又,本發明係以提供一種包含將由L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上與作為基劑之水性介質予以混合之步驟的抗老化用皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品之製造方法,來解決上述課題者。 In other words, the present invention provides an anti-aging skin for external use by using an aqueous medium as a base and containing one or more selected from L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like. The composition and the base cosmetic containing the anti-aging skin composition are used to solve the above problems. Moreover, the present invention provides an anti-aging skin external application comprising a step of mixing one or more selected from L-ascorbic acid, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid and a salt thereof, and an aqueous medium as a base. A method for manufacturing a composition or a basic cosmetic to solve the above problems.

本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物及基礎化妝品的有效成分,基本上,是L-抗壞血酸。但是,因L-抗壞血酸具有還原性,且極不安定而容易失去生理活性之故,與其是L-抗壞血酸本身,倒不如L-抗壞血酸的衍生 物來得更為適用。L-抗壞血酸或其衍生物亦可為鹽的形態。L-抗壞血酸在水性介質中會從L-抗壞血酸的鹽游離出來,且L-抗壞血酸衍生物在水性介質中會從L-抗壞血酸衍生物的鹽游離出來,將已游離的L-抗壞血酸衍生物適用於人的皮膚時,會因存在於人生命體中的酵素作用而進一步將L-抗壞血酸游離出來。因此,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物及基礎化妝品中,除了L-抗壞血酸之外,亦可使用由L-抗壞血酸的衍生物、L-抗壞血酸的鹽、及L-抗壞血酸衍生物的鹽選出的1種或2種以上,來作為具有預防或改善隨年齡增長所致的皮膚之皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等之抗老化效果的有效成分。 The anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention and the active ingredient of the base cosmetic are basically L-ascorbic acid. However, since L-ascorbic acid is reductive and extremely unstable, it is easy to lose physiological activity. Instead of L-ascorbic acid itself, it is not as good as L-ascorbic acid. Things are more suitable. L-ascorbic acid or a derivative thereof may also be in the form of a salt. L-ascorbic acid is liberated from the salt of L-ascorbic acid in an aqueous medium, and the L-ascorbic acid derivative is liberated from the salt of the L-ascorbic acid derivative in an aqueous medium, and the free L-ascorbic acid derivative is applied to In human skin, L-ascorbic acid is further released by the action of enzymes present in human life. Therefore, in addition to L-ascorbic acid, the anti-aging skin external composition and the base cosmetic of the present invention may be selected from a salt of L-ascorbic acid, a salt of L-ascorbic acid, and a salt of an L-ascorbic acid derivative. One or two or more kinds are active ingredients having an anti-aging effect of preventing or improving skin wrinkles, fine lines, spots, and slacks due to age.

L-抗壞血酸的衍生物方面,以使用L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物、醯基化衍生物、或磷酸化衍生物為宜,其中更以作為L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸或其鈉鹽,因摻合至本發明之皮膚外用組成物乃至基礎化妝品中極為安定,並發揮顯著的抗老化效果之故,更為合適。 In terms of derivatives of L-ascorbic acid, it is preferred to use a glycosyl derivative, a thiolated derivative, or a phosphorylated derivative of L-ascorbic acid, wherein 2-O- which is a glycosyl derivative of L-ascorbic acid The α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid or the sodium salt thereof is more suitable because it is highly stable in the skin external composition of the present invention and even in the base cosmetic, and exhibits a remarkable anti-aging effect.

2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸及其鈉鹽,係以使用各自的結晶形態者為佳。較適用的2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸的結晶方面,可舉例如,同一申請人在日本特開平3-135992號公報、日本特開2012-67013號公報等所揭示的含2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸無水結晶之粉末。 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid and its sodium salt are preferably those in which the respective crystalline forms are used. For the crystallization of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid, which is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 3-135992, No. 2012-67013, and the like. A powder containing 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid anhydrous crystals.

此外,2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸的鈉鹽之結晶方面,可舉出粉末X線繞射中在繞射角(2θ)6.8°、 8.2°、14.3°、17.8°、及18.4°上顯示出繞射波峰之含水結晶、或在繞射角(2θ)8.0°、9.0°、16.4°、17.9°、及20.8°上顯示出繞射波峰之無水結晶。此等2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸的鈉鹽之含水結晶及無水結晶,乃是本發明者們創製之新穎的結晶,具備有因結晶化而致高純度化容易之故,其物性或有效性再加上安全性的確認容易進行等優點,且較容易調製高純度者來用作為有效成分之優點,在本發明中,特別是得以適用為有效成分。 Further, in the crystallization of the sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid, the diffraction angle (2θ) is 6.8° in the powder X-ray diffraction. The hydrated crystals of the diffraction peaks at 8.2°, 14.3°, 17.8°, and 18.4°, or diffraction at diffraction angles (2θ) of 8.0°, 9.0°, 16.4°, 17.9°, and 20.8° Anhydrous crystal of the peak. The hydrated crystals and anhydrous crystals of the sodium salt of the 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid are novel crystals created by the present inventors, and are highly purified due to crystallization. Therefore, the physical properties and the effectiveness are improved, and the safety is confirmed to be easy, and the advantage of being used as an active ingredient is easily modulated. In the present invention, it is particularly suitable as an active ingredient.

補充說明,作為L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸,在水性介質中會顯示出較強的酸性,且將此摻合至適用於人的皮膚之皮膚外用劑或化妝品時,通常,不可欠缺用適當的鹼來予以中和而使pH呈5~9左右之步驟。但是,上述2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸的鈉鹽之含水結晶及無水結晶因在水性介質中會顯示出鹼性之故,當併用2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸與其鈉鹽的結晶時,可藉由適當地調整兩者的摻合比率,而得以在無須使用鹼來中和2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸,即具可製造pH為所期望的範圍內之皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品等極優的優點。併用兩者時,係以使用預先將2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸與其鈉鹽之含水結晶及/或無水結晶以適當的比率摻合而成之組成物,來使與水性介質混合後的pH落在預先被規定之所定的範圍內。此外,在例如洗面劑般pH可為鹼性之皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品的情況下,當然可不與2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸併用,而 可僅使用2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸的鈉鹽之含水結晶及/或無水結晶來作為有效成分。 In addition, 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid, which is a glycosyl derivative of L-ascorbic acid, exhibits strong acidity in an aqueous medium, and is blended for use in humans. When the external skin preparation or cosmetic of the skin is used, it is usually necessary to neutralize the pH with a suitable alkali to give a pH of about 5 to 9. However, the aqueous crystals and anhydrous crystals of the sodium salt of the above 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid are alkaline due to the use in the aqueous medium, when 2-O-α-D- is used in combination. When glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid and its sodium salt are crystallized, it is possible to neutralize 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L- without using a base by appropriately adjusting the blending ratio of the two. Ascorbic acid is an excellent advantage in that it can produce a skin external composition or a base cosmetic in a desired range of pH. When both are used together, a composition obtained by previously mixing aqueous crystals and/or anhydrous crystals of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid with a sodium salt thereof at an appropriate ratio is used. The pH after mixing with the aqueous medium falls within a predetermined range. Further, in the case of a skin external composition or a base cosmetic which may be alkaline, for example, as a facial cleanser, it may of course not be used in combination with 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid. As the active ingredient, only hydrous crystals and/or anhydrous crystals of the sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid can be used.

本發明之皮膚外用組成物雖可單獨使用作為抗老化用之皮膚外用組成物,但以加入泛用之適當的化妝品成分來作為各種基礎化妝品來使用者為佳。例如,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,可於其中加入乙醇及保濕劑作為化妝水,於此化妝水中,亦可再分別摻合1種或2種以上的收斂劑、角質軟化劑、柔軟劑、或界面活性劑。於如此的化妝水中,可再分別隨意地添加1種或2種以上的香料、色素、防腐劑、殺菌劑、紫外線吸收劑、金屬封鎖劑或緩衝劑。 The skin external composition of the present invention can be used alone as a skin external composition for anti-aging, but it is preferred to use a suitable cosmetic ingredient for general use as a base cosmetic. For example, in the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention, ethanol and a moisturizing agent may be added as a lotion, and in the lotion, one or more astringents and keratolytic agents may be separately blended. Softener, or surfactant. In such a lotion, one or two or more kinds of fragrances, coloring matters, preservatives, bactericides, ultraviolet absorbers, metal blocking agents or buffers may be added arbitrarily.

又,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,可於其中加入高級脂肪酸的鹼鹽(皂)作為洗面劑,於此洗面劑中,可分別添加1種或2種以上的香料、色素、抗氧化劑、或金屬封鎖劑。於如此的洗面劑中,當然可進一步摻合甘油、乙醇、砂糖、多元醇或殺菌劑。 Further, in the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention, an alkali salt (soap) of a higher fatty acid may be added as a face-washing agent, and one or two or more kinds of flavors, pigments, and anti-drugs may be added to the facial cleanser. An oxidizing agent, or a metal blocking agent. In such a facial cleanser, it is of course possible to further blend glycerin, ethanol, granulated sugar, polyol or bactericide.

本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,可於其中加入保濕劑及柔軟劑作為美容液,此美容液中,可分別添加1種或2種以上的香料、紫外線吸收劑、美白劑、抗發炎劑、防腐劑、或殺菌劑。又,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,可於其中加入適當的油性成分及界面活性劑作為乳液,此乳液中亦可分別摻合適當的1種或2種以上的保濕劑、柔軟劑、血行促進劑、或高分子物質。再者,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,可於其中加入適當的 油性成分及界面活性劑作為乳霜,於此乳霜中,亦可適當地摻合鯨蠟、鯨蠟醇、羊毛脂、流動石蠟、凡士林、甘油、或鯊烷。 In the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention, a moisturizing agent and a softening agent may be added as a cosmetic liquid, and one or two or more kinds of fragrances, ultraviolet absorbers, whitening agents, and anti-inflammatory substances may be separately added to the cosmetic liquid. Agent, preservative, or bactericide. Further, in the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention, an appropriate oily component and a surfactant may be added as an emulsion, and one or more kinds of humectants and softeners may be appropriately blended in the emulsion. , blood promoting agent, or high molecular substance. Furthermore, the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention may be suitably added thereto. The oily component and the surfactant are used as a cream, and in the cream, cetyl wax, cetyl alcohol, lanolin, mobile paraffin, petrolatum, glycerin, or squalane may be appropriately blended.

根據本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物或含有該組成物之基礎化妝品,可獲得能有效地預防或改善皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛等隨年齡增長所致皮膚的變化之優點。特別是,有效成分方面,在使用作為L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸或其鈉鹽的情況下,可得以下的優點:有效成分可極安定地保持於經調製的皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品中,且適用於皮膚時,能發揮顯著的抗老化效果。又,2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸及/或其鈉鹽方面,在使用位於結晶形態者時,係有下述優點:因能極力排除原料中所含不純物,而得以使極高純度的2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸及/或其鈉鹽作為皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品的有效成分,故其安全性極高,可安心地適用於皮膚。再者,製造本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物或含有該組成物之基礎化妝品之際,在併用2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸與其鈉鹽的情況下,有下述優點:當與水性介質混合時,相對於2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸會顯示出比較強的酸性,其鈉鹽因會顯示鹼性之故,可藉由適當地斟酌兩者比率,而得以在不以使用鹼來中和2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸的情況下,製造出具有 所期望範圍之pH的皮膚外用劑或基礎化妝品。 According to the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention or the base cosmetic containing the composition, it is possible to effectively prevent or improve the change of skin such as wrinkles, fine lines, spots, and relaxation with age. In particular, in the case of using an active ingredient as 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid or a sodium salt thereof as a glycosyl derivative of L-ascorbic acid, the following advantages are obtained: active ingredient It can be kept in a stable skin external composition or basic cosmetic, and can exert a remarkable anti-aging effect when applied to the skin. Further, in the case of using 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid and/or its sodium salt, when it is used in a crystalline form, it has the advantage that the impurities contained in the raw material can be excluded as much as possible. The extremely high-purity 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid and/or its sodium salt can be used as an active ingredient of a skin external composition or a basic cosmetic, so that the safety is extremely high and can be safely applied. On the skin. Further, in the case of producing the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention or the base cosmetic containing the composition, when 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid and its sodium salt are used in combination, The following advantages: when mixed with an aqueous medium, it exhibits relatively strong acidity relative to 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid, and its sodium salt can be alkaline due to its Properly considering the ratio of both, it is possible to manufacture without having to neutralize 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid with a base. A skin external preparation or a base cosmetic having a desired range of pH.

圖3中, In Figure 3,

A‧‧‧抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶的FT-IR光譜 FT-IR Spectra of Anhydrous Crystalline of A.‧‧ Ascorbic Acid 2-Glucosidin-Sodium Salt

B‧‧‧含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(對照)之FT-IR光譜 FT-IR spectrum of B‧‧‧ powder containing anhydrous ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals (control)

圖4中, In Figure 4,

A‧‧‧抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶的粉末X線繞射圖 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of aqueous crystals of A‧‧‧ ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt

B‧‧‧抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶的粉末X線繞射圖 B.‧‧Aqueous X-ray diffraction pattern of anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt

C‧‧‧抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷含有含水結晶之粉末(對照1)的粉末X線繞射圖 C‧‧‧Aqueous X-ray diffraction of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside containing water-containing crystalline powder (Control 1)

D‧‧‧含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(對照2)的粉末X線繞射圖 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of D‧‧‧ powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals (Control 2)

[圖1]抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶(含水結晶)的顯微鏡照片。 Fig. 1 is a photomicrograph of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals (aqueous crystals).

[圖2]抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶(無水結晶)的顯微鏡照片。 Fig. 2 is a photomicrograph of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals (anhydrous crystals).

[圖3]比較抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之紅外線吸收光譜的圖。 Fig. 3 is a graph comparing infrared absorption spectra of anhydrous crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt and anhydrous crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.

[圖4]比較抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶、抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶、抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷含水結晶、及抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶的粉末X線繞射圖之圖。 [Fig. 4] Comparison of aqueous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, anhydrous crystal of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside aqueous crystal, and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystal powder X-ray winding Map of the map.

[圖5]抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之單結晶X線繞射圖型。 Fig. 5 is a single crystal X-ray diffraction pattern of aqueous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt.

[用以實施發明之形態] [Formation for implementing the invention]

本發明係關於,以水性介質作為基劑,且含有作為有效成分之由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物、以及含該抗老化用皮膚外用組成物之基礎化妝品、與該等之製造方法者。以下,首先就本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成 物予以說明,接著,再就本發明之基礎化妝品以及該等之製造方法進行說明。 The present invention relates to an anti-aging skin external composition comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like, and an aqueous medium as a base. The base cosmetic for the anti-aging skin external composition, and the method for producing the same. Hereinafter, the composition for external use of the skin for anti-aging of the present invention is firstly The materials are explained, and then the basic cosmetics of the present invention and the production methods thereof will be described.

A.抗老化用皮膚外用組成物 A. Anti-aging skin external composition

本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物(以下,單稱為「皮膚外用組成物」),係含有由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上作為有效成分者。L-抗壞血酸,除了作為維他命C而在生命體中發揮著重要的生理機能之外,亦可用為抗氧化劑及抗發炎劑,又,因具有美白作用、膠原蛋白產生增強作用,在化妝品領域中自古即泛用為有用成分之化合物。L-抗壞血酸摻合於皮膚外用組成物中,因可有效地預防或改善皺紋、細紋、斑、鬆弛之故,在本發明之皮膚外用組成物中可用為有效成分。 The skin external composition for anti-aging of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the external composition for skin") contains one or more selected from L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like as an active ingredient. By. L-ascorbic acid, in addition to being an important physiological function in the living body as a vitamin C, can also be used as an antioxidant and an anti-inflammatory agent, and because of its whitening effect and collagen production, it has been in the field of cosmetics since ancient times. That is, a compound that is generally used as a useful component. L-ascorbic acid is incorporated in the external composition for skin, and is effective as an active ingredient in the external composition for skin of the present invention because it can effectively prevent or improve wrinkles, fine lines, spots, and slack.

但是,L-抗壞血酸因具有還原性而極不安定,有受氧化分解而容易失去生理活性的缺點。因此,L-抗壞血酸除了在保存與取扱上必須細心注意之外,摻合於化妝品等之皮膚外用組成物中時,必須要預測直到使用時為止被氧化分解的量而摻合遠較本來的必要量更多的量。因此,本發明之皮膚外用組成物中的有效成分方面,係以較L-抗壞血酸本身更為安定,且在生命體內會使L-抗壞血酸游離而得以發揮L-抗壞血酸本來的機能之L-抗壞血酸的衍生物或其鹽更為適用。 However, L-ascorbic acid is extremely unstable due to its reducibility, and has a drawback that it is easily decomposed by oxidative decomposition and loses physiological activity. Therefore, in addition to careful attention to preservation and sputum removal, L-ascorbic acid must be blended into the skin external composition of cosmetics or the like, and it is necessary to predict the amount of oxidative decomposition until use, and blending is far more necessary than originally. A larger amount. Therefore, the active ingredient in the external composition for skin of the present invention is more stable than L-ascorbic acid itself, and L-ascorbic acid is released in the living body to exert the original function of L-ascorbic acid L-ascorbic acid. Derivatives or salts thereof are more suitable.

本發明之皮膚外用組成物的有效成分方面,較佳的L-抗壞血酸的衍生物,只要是衍生物其自體較L- 抗壞血酸更為安定,且於生命體內會使L-抗壞血酸游離,而得以發揮L-抗壞血酸本來的機能者,並沒有特別限定。可使用作為本發明之皮膚外用組成物的有效成分之L-抗壞血酸的衍生物方面,可舉例如L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物、L-抗壞血酸的醯基化衍生物、及磷酸化衍生物。 In terms of the active ingredient of the external composition for skin of the present invention, a preferred derivative of L-ascorbic acid is a derivative of L-ascorbic acid. The ascorbic acid is more stable, and L-ascorbic acid is released in the living body, and the original function of L-ascorbic acid is not particularly limited. Examples of the derivative of L-ascorbic acid which is an active ingredient of the external composition for skin of the present invention include a glycosyl derivative of L-ascorbic acid, a thiolated derivative of L-ascorbic acid, and a phosphorylated derivative.

L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物方面,係在L-抗壞血酸的2位之位置上鍵結有糖基的衍生物因安定性高而適合使用。該衍生物方面,可舉例如日本特開平3-135992號公報、日本特開平3-139288號公報等所揭示之L-抗壞血酸的2位位置上有葡糖基、麥芽糖基、麥芽三糖基等一連的糖基以α-鍵結之2-O-α-糖基-L-抗壞血酸(抗壞血酸2-醣苷),或可舉例如日本特開平6-263790號公報所揭示之L-抗壞血酸的2位之位置上有半乳糖基以β-鍵結之2-O-β-D-半乳糖基-L-抗壞血酸(抗壞血酸2-半乳糖苷)等。 In the case of a glycosyl derivative of L-ascorbic acid, a derivative having a glycosyl group bonded to the 2-position of L-ascorbic acid is suitably used because of its high stability. In the case of the L-ascorbic acid disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. The saccharide group is an α-bonded 2-O-α-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid (ascorbic acid 2-glycoside), or, for example, L-ascorbic acid disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 6-263790 The position has a galactosyl group of β-bonded 2-O-β-D-galactosyl-L-ascorbic acid (ascorbic acid 2-galactoside).

又,L-抗壞血酸的醯基化衍生物(脂肪酸酯衍生物)方面,可舉例如日本特開昭59-10505號公報、日本特開昭63-104971號公報、日本特開平6-247956號公報、日本特開2004-331524號公報等所揭示之抗壞血酸-棕櫚酸酯、抗壞血酸-二軟脂酸酯、抗壞血酸-四己基癸酸酯、抗壞血酸-膽固醇酯等,且L-抗壞血酸的磷酸化衍生物方面,可舉例如日本特開昭61-152613號公報、日本特開平5-339123號公報、日本特開2002-3330號公報、日本特開2006-63060號公報等所揭示之抗壞血酸2-磷酸 酯或其各種金屬鹽等。 In addition, the thiolated derivative (fatty acid ester derivative) of L-ascorbic acid, for example, JP-A-59-10505, JP-A-63-104971, and JP-A-6-247956 Ascorbic acid-palmitate, ascorbic acid-di-peripate, ascorbic acid-tetrahexyl decanoate, ascorbic acid-cholesteryl ester, etc., and phosphorylation of L-ascorbic acid, as disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-331524 Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate disclosed in, for example, JP-A-61-152613, JP-A-H05-339123, JP-A-2002-3330, JP-A-2006-63060, and the like. Ester or its various metal salts and the like.

上述L-抗壞血酸的各種衍生物之中,L-抗壞血酸的糖基衍生物因安定性高而最為適用,其中更以L-抗壞血酸的2位之位置上有葡糖基以α-鍵結之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸(以下,本說明書中簡稱為「抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷」)最適。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,乃是為了消除L-抗壞血酸的上述缺點所開發之L-抗壞血酸的衍生物,因不會直接顯示還原性、安定、且在生命體內可藉由生命體內酵素而分解為L-抗壞血酸與D-葡萄糖,來發揮L-抗壞血酸本來的生理活性,因而具有劃期性的特性。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,例如日本特開平3-135992號公報、日本特開平3-139288號公報等所揭示,在含有L-抗壞血酸與澱粉質之溶液中,乃使環糊精.葡萄糖基轉移酶作用為糖轉移酶,接著,藉由於所得的抗壞血酸2-醣苷上使葡萄糖澱粉酶作用之方法,而得以工業性規模來製造。 Among the various derivatives of the above-mentioned L-ascorbic acid, the glycosyl derivative of L-ascorbic acid is most suitable for high stability, and further, there are glucosyl groups at the 2-position of L-ascorbic acid with α-bonded 2 -O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid (hereinafter, simply referred to as "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside" in the present specification) is optimal. Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is a derivative of L-ascorbic acid developed to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages of L-ascorbic acid, and does not directly exhibit reducibility, stability, and can be decomposed into L by living enzymes in living organisms. - Ascorbic acid and D-glucose exert the original physiological activity of L-ascorbic acid, and thus have a striking property. Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 3-135992, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. 3-139288. In a solution containing L-ascorbic acid and starch, cyclodextrin is used. The glucosyltransferase acts as a glycosyltransferase, and is then produced on an industrial scale by the method of causing glucoamylase to act on the resulting ascorbic acid 2-glycoside.

抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷方面,係以位於部分或全部為結晶的形態者較為適用。意即,佔所用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷全體的結晶之比例多者純度高,且物性也安定而較佳,但也不必一定要所用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷全體在完全結晶形態,而即使是有部分非晶質者混在的含結晶之粉末亦可。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷中已知有無水結晶的存在,適用於本發明的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之結晶方面,可舉上述之日本特開平3-135992號公報、國際公開第 WO2012/121297號冊所揭示之含2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸無水結晶之粉末,市售品方面,則存在有作為化妝品及藥妝品素材所販賣之含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)。 Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is suitable for those which are partially or wholly crystalline. That is to say, the proportion of the crystals of the whole ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is high, and the physical properties are also stable and preferable, but it is not necessary to use the whole ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in a completely crystalline form, and even if there is a part A crystal-containing powder in which an amorphous substance is mixed may also be used. The presence of the anhydrous crystallization of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is known, and it is suitable for the crystallization of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside of the present invention, and the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 3-135992, International Publication No. A powder containing 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid anhydrous crystals disclosed in WO2012/121297, and commercially available products containing ascorbic acid as a cosmetic and cosmeceutical material. - A powder of glucoside anhydrous crystals (trade name "AA2G", sold by Linyuan Co., Ltd.).

此外,本發明之皮膚外用組成物中使用為有效成分之L-抗壞血酸或L-抗壞血酸的衍生物,在與水性介質混合時,會使L-抗壞血酸或L-抗壞血酸的衍生物解離,而亦可為鹽的形態。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid or L-ascorbic acid which is an active ingredient is used, and when mixed with an aqueous medium, the derivative of L-ascorbic acid or L-ascorbic acid is dissociated, and For the form of salt.

本發明之皮膚外用組成物中作為有效成分而特別適用的鹽方面,可舉出抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽,例如,可藉由使用氫氧化鈉等之鹼將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的水溶液中和後予以乾燥而得。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽若溶解於水性介質,雖視pH而異,但至少有部分會解離成抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鈉,因此與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷同樣地特別適用於本發明中。 The salt which is particularly useful as an active ingredient in the external composition for skin of the present invention is a sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. The sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside can be obtained, for example, by neutralizing an aqueous solution of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside using a base such as sodium hydroxide. The sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, if dissolved in an aqueous medium, varies depending on the pH, but at least partially dissociates into ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and sodium, and thus is particularly suitable for use in the present invention as with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. .

又,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽,與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷同樣地,係以結晶的形態來使用者更為合適。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽之結晶乃是本發明者們創製之新穎的結晶。意即,關於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的金屬鹽之結晶,至今雖已有鋁鹽或鋅鹽的結晶性粉末在日本特開平6-220081號公報中被提出,但有關鈉鹽之結晶的報告卻不存在。補充說明,前述公報中,係將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鋁化合物溶解於冷水,攪拌、離心後,將上清液 予以冷凍乾燥,或是於鋅化合物中加入NaOH,攪拌、離心後,將所得之沈澱物加至抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的水溶液中,濾別後,藉由將濾液冷凍乾燥,分別得到抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鋁鹽或鋅鹽的結晶性粉末。但是,本發明者們為了獲得抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽之結晶,雖重複地操作與上述公報同樣的方法,但即使是可獲得鋁鹽或鋅鹽的結晶性粉末之任一者的方法,卻都無法獲得抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽之結晶性粉末。 Further, the sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is more suitable for the user in the form of crystals as in the case of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. The crystallization of the sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is a novel crystal created by the present inventors. That is, the crystal of the metal salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, although a crystalline powder of an aluminum salt or a zinc salt has been proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-220081, the report on the crystallization of the sodium salt is reported. does not exist. In addition, in the above publication, the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and the aluminum compound are dissolved in cold water, stirred, and centrifuged, and the supernatant is removed. To freeze-dry or add NaOH to the zinc compound, stir and centrifuge, and then add the obtained precipitate to an aqueous solution of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. After filtering, the filtrate is freeze-dried to obtain ascorbic acid 2- A crystalline powder of an aluminum salt or a zinc salt of glucoside. However, the present inventors have repeatedly operated the same method as the above-mentioned publication in order to obtain the crystal of the sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, but the method of obtaining any of the crystalline powder of the aluminum salt or the zinc salt However, it is impossible to obtain a crystalline powder of the sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.

本發明者們,之後又進一步反覆研究且重複試行錯誤的結果,意外地於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷中加入過量的氫氧化鈉作為水溶液而成鹼性溶液之後,藉由在此鹼性溶液中加入有機溶媒而靜置,成功獲得了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的結晶。 The present inventors further studied and repeated the trial results, and accidentally added an excess of sodium hydroxide as an aqueous solution to the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside to form an alkaline solution, and then added the alkaline solution. The organic solvent was allowed to stand, and the crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt was successfully obtained.

如後述實驗所示,本發明者們發現的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽結晶亦可取得含水結晶與無水結晶的任一形態,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶,在粉末X線繞射中,於繞射角(2θ)6.8°、8.2°、14.3°、17.8°、及18.4°顯示出特徵性的繞射波峰,而抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶,在粉末X線繞射中,係於繞射角(2θ)8.0°、9.0°、16.4°、17.9°、及20.8°顯示出特徵性的繞射波峰。此外,本發明者們,關於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶,也成功地獲得可X線結晶構造解析大小之單結晶,且如後述實驗所示,藉由X線結晶構造解析,得知該含水結晶屬於斜方晶系,且為顯示空間群為 Pbca(#61)、格子定數為a=6.9733Å、b=14.4839Å、c=19.3221Å之結晶。 As shown in the experiment described later, the sodium salt crystal of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside found by the present inventors can also obtain any form of aqueous crystals and anhydrous crystals, and aqueous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt in powder X-ray. In the diffraction, characteristic diffraction peaks are exhibited at diffraction angles (2θ) of 6.8°, 8.2°, 14.3°, 17.8°, and 18.4°, while anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt are in powder. In the X-ray diffraction, characteristic diffraction peaks are exhibited at diffraction angles (2θ) of 8.0°, 9.0°, 16.4°, 17.9°, and 20.8°. Further, the inventors of the present invention have succeeded in obtaining a single crystal having a resolution of the X-ray crystal structure, and analyzing the structure by X-ray crystal structure, as described in the experiment below, on the aqueous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt. It is known that the hydrous crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system and the display space group is Pbca (#61), the grid number is a = 6.9733 Å, b = 14.48839 Å, c = 19.3221.

補充說明,根據後述電感式耦合電漿發光分光分析,該鈉鹽的無水結晶中的鈉含量約8.7質量%。此外,前述無水結晶係由抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷、鈉與氫氧化鈉所成,其含量比,假設對抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷1分子而言鈉為1原子、氫氧化鈉為(1/2)分子,鈉含量的理論值為8.8質量%,係與測定值極為一致。此時,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鈉的莫耳比約為1:1.5,即對抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷2個而言,含有3個的鈉。又,如後述水分含量的測定結果所示,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽之含水結晶中的水分含量約15質量%,假設該含水結晶係以與無水結晶中同樣的莫耳比含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷、鈉與氫氧化鈉的話,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與水分子的莫耳比約為1:4,含水結晶係對抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷1分子而言含4分子的結晶水者。 Incidentally, the sodium content in the anhydrous crystal of the sodium salt is about 8.7% by mass based on the inductively coupled plasma luminescence spectroscopic analysis described later. Further, the above anhydrous crystal is formed by ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, sodium and sodium hydroxide, and the content ratio thereof is assumed to be 1 atom and sodium hydroxide (1/2) for the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 1 molecule. The theoretical value of the molecular content of sodium is 8.8% by mass, which is in good agreement with the measured value. At this time, the molar ratio of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside to sodium is about 1:1.5, that is, two of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside contain three sodium. Further, as shown by the measurement result of the water content described later, the water content in the aqueous crystal of the sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is about 15% by mass, and it is assumed that the aqueous crystal contains ascorbic acid 2 in the same molar ratio as in the anhydrous crystal. - Glucosamine, sodium and sodium hydroxide, the molar ratio of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside to water molecule is about 1:4, and the aqueous crystal is one molecule of crystal water containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 1 molecule.

一般而言,有機化合物被認為會顯示結晶多形,且即使是相同的化合物,亦可取得複數不同的結晶構造,藉由其結晶構造的差異,以溶解性為首的各種物性會有不同的情況。因此,使用有機化合物作為例如皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品中的有效成分時,為了安定地維持、確保適合用途的物性,該有機化合物中有結晶存在時,獲得其結晶並進一步解明其結晶構造,是極為有用的。本發明之皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品,雖使用抗壞血酸2-葡 萄糖苷的鈉鹽作為較佳的有效成分,但如今,根據本發明者們,已可獲得抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽之結晶,且該結晶明顯地有無水結晶與含水結晶存在,並實施有賦予該等結晶特徵之粉末X線繞射圖型或結晶構造之解析,在使用上述無水結晶或含水結晶的形態之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷鈉鹽時,除了有容易調製高純度素材的優點之外,亦可獲得在其取扱性或有效性、安全性的確認上得以輕易實施,可恆常地以固定既知期待安定的物性之極佳的優點。 In general, an organic compound is considered to exhibit a crystal polymorphism, and even if it is the same compound, a plurality of different crystal structures can be obtained, and various physical properties such as solubility may be different depending on the difference in crystal structure. . Therefore, when an organic compound is used as an active ingredient in a skin external composition or a basic cosmetic, for example, in order to stably maintain and ensure physical properties suitable for the application, when crystals are present in the organic compound, crystals are obtained and the crystal structure is further explained. It is extremely useful. The skin external composition or the basic cosmetic of the present invention, although using ascorbic acid 2-Port The sodium salt of glycosides is a preferred active ingredient, but now, according to the present inventors, crystals of the sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside have been obtained, and the crystals are clearly present in the presence of anhydrous crystals and aqueous crystals, and are carried out. There is an analysis of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern or crystal structure imparting such crystal characteristics, and the use of the above-mentioned anhydrous crystalline or hydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside sodium salt has the advantage of easily modulating high-purity materials. In addition, it can be easily implemented in the confirmation of its availability, effectiveness, and safety, and it is possible to constantly fix the excellent physical properties that are expected to be stable.

本發明中所用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶之製造方法,只要是可獲得所期望的結晶,並沒有特別限定,例如,將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷溶解於氫氧化鈉水溶液後,添加有機溶媒,藉由靜置而使結晶析出,接著,使用離心等之固液分離法回收結晶,而獲得抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶。此時,作為原料所用的能夠抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,係以使用高純度者佳,通常以純度90質量%以上、較佳為95質量%以上、更佳為99質量%以上的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶作為原料者佳。 The method for producing the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystal used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can obtain a desired crystal. For example, after dissolving ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, an organic solvent is added. The crystals are precipitated by standing, and then the crystals are recovered by a solid-liquid separation method such as centrifugation to obtain a hydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt. In this case, the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside which is used as a raw material is preferably a high purity, and is usually ascorbic acid 2-glucose having a purity of 90% by mass or more, preferably 95% by mass or more, and more preferably 99% by mass or more. The anhydrous crystalline glucoside is preferred as a raw material.

藉由將所得之含水結晶以含水乙醇洗淨,可成為高純度的含水結晶。所得之含水結晶,視需要可藉由粉碎、乾燥,而成為含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之粉末。又,以上述方法所得之含水結晶,藉由邊加溫邊予以真空乾燥,得以轉變為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶。再者,所得之無水結晶,藉由在相對濕度75%以上的條件使其吸濕,可再度轉變為含水結晶。 又,藉由添加有機溶媒而使結晶析出,將藉此所得之質量套組予以噴霧乾燥,可獲得含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之粉末或無水結晶之粉末。 By washing the obtained aqueous crystals with aqueous ethanol, it becomes a highly pure aqueous crystal. The obtained hydrous crystals can be pulverized and dried as needed to form a hydrous crystal powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt. Further, the aqueous crystal obtained by the above method was converted into an anhydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt by vacuum drying while heating. Further, the obtained anhydrous crystals can be again converted into aqueous crystals by absorbing moisture under conditions of a relative humidity of 75% or more. Further, the crystals are precipitated by adding an organic solvent, and the mass set thus obtained is spray-dried to obtain a hydrated crystal powder or an anhydrous crystal powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt.

抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶的特徵之一,可舉出該無水結晶或含水結晶溶解於水時,所得之水溶液會顯示鹼性。此係與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶溶解於水時,所得之水溶液會顯示較強的酸性呈最佳對照。因此,本發明者們創製之新穎的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶,因以往的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶,其水溶液會顯示較強的酸性,亦適用於在使用量或使用形態甚至是使用本身受限制的用途上。例如,使用於被要求要弱鹼性之皂系的皮膚外用組成物,例如,皂、洗髮精、洗面泡沫、沐浴乳等之情況下,使用以往的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末時,必須有將已溶解於水性介質之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的酸性溶液預先以鹼中和的操作,或是添加pH調整用的緩衝劑,但因溶解抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶所得之水溶液通常顯示鹼性之故,摻合至該皮膚外用組成物時,不需要有使用鹼來中和抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的操作,多數情況下,也無須併用緩衝劑。 One of the characteristics of the anhydrous crystalline or hydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is that when the anhydrous crystal or the aqueous crystal is dissolved in water, the obtained aqueous solution exhibits basicity. When the anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside are dissolved in water, the obtained aqueous solution will show strong acidity as the best control. Therefore, the novel ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals created by the present inventors are crystallized by the conventional ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals, and the aqueous solution thereof exhibits strong acidity, and is also suitable for use or use form. It is used in its own restricted use. For example, when it is used for a skin external composition which is required to be weakly alkaline, for example, soap, shampoo, facial cleansing foam, shower gel, etc., a conventional powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is used. When necessary, an acidic solution of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside dissolved in an aqueous medium may be previously neutralized with a base, or a buffer for pH adjustment may be added, but crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt may be obtained. The aqueous solution usually shows alkalinity, and when it is blended into the external composition for skin, there is no need to use an alkali to neutralize the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. In most cases, it is not necessary to use a buffer together.

再者,將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶併用時,係有可藉由調整兩者的摻合比而獲得使溶解於水性介質時的pH落在預定的範圍內,例如,為弱鹼性~弱酸性之範圍 內之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的水溶液等優點。因此,使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶併用時,並無須使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶以外的鹼來中和抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,包含本發明之皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品,係有可製造較佳可使全體之pH成為在弱鹼性~弱酸性之範圍內的各種組成物之優點。此外,併用兩者時,在各種組成物的製造時,雖可使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶,可僅計算因應各自的摻合比之量來使用,亦可因應目的組成物所需之pH,預先將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶予以既定的摻合比摻合而成組成物、較佳為預先以無水物換算之質量比為60:40~45:55之摻合比摻合而成組成物者,較為便利。又,本發明之皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品中摻合之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶或含水結晶、或抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶的摻合量,在L-抗壞血酸無水物換算下的合計,通常為每單位質量之皮膚外用組成物或基礎化妝品之0.001質量%以上、較佳為0.01~50質量%、更佳為0.1~20質量%、再更佳為1~10質量%。若低於前述摻合量之下限,或高於前述摻合量之上限,則因有著所期望的效果顯著地降低等之無法發揮的情況而不佳。 Further, when the anhydrous crystalline or aqueous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is combined with the anhydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, it can be obtained by adjusting the blending ratio of the two to dissolve in an aqueous medium. The pH falls within a predetermined range, for example, a range of weakly alkaline to weakly acidic An aqueous solution of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in the like. Therefore, when the anhydrous crystalline or aqueous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is used in combination with the anhydrous crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, it is not necessary to use an anhydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt or a base other than the aqueous crystal. And the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, which comprises the skin external composition or the base cosmetic of the present invention, is advantageous in that various compositions which are preferably in a range of weakly alkaline to weakly acidic can be produced. In addition, when both are used together, in the manufacture of various compositions, although anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and anhydrous crystals or aqueous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt can be used, only the respective blending ratios can be calculated. The amount can be used, and the anhydrous crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and the anhydrous crystalline or aqueous crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt can be preliminarily blended according to the desired pH of the target composition. The composition is preferably a composition in which a mass ratio of 60:40 to 45:55 in terms of an anhydrous substance is blended in advance to form a composition. Further, the anhydrous crystalline or hydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt or the anhydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in the skin external composition or the basic cosmetic of the present invention, in the L-ascorbic acid anhydrate The total amount of the conversion is usually 0.001% by mass or more, preferably 0.01 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, even more preferably 1 to 10% by mass of the skin external composition or the base cosmetic per unit mass. %. If it is less than the lower limit of the above-mentioned blending amount or higher than the upper limit of the blending amount, it is not preferable because the desired effect is remarkably lowered.

如前述,本發明之皮膚外用組成物的有效成 分方面,較佳係使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷及/或其鈉鹽。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的鈉鹽於水性介質中至少有部分會解離成抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鈉,並生成抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷。又,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,在生命體內中,可藉由生命體內酵素例如α-葡萄糖苷酶的作用而水解為L-抗壞血酸與D-葡萄糖,並發揮L-抗壞血酸之機能。因此,藉由於本發明之皮膚外用組成物中因應需要而摻合α-葡萄糖苷酶阻害劑,使得適用於皮膚時的L-抗壞血酸的生成延遲,並可使其抗老化效果成持續性或遲行性。又相反地,藉由於本發明之皮膚外用組成物中因應需要而摻合α-葡萄糖苷酶活性化劑,亦可使得適用於皮膚時之L-抗壞血酸的生成提早,在效果上保持即效性。 As described above, the effective composition of the external composition for skin of the present invention In some aspects, it is preferred to use ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and/or its sodium salt. The sodium salt of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is at least partially dissociated into ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and sodium in an aqueous medium, and produces ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. Further, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside can be hydrolyzed into L-ascorbic acid and D-glucose by the action of an enzyme such as α-glucosidase in the living body, and functions as L-ascorbic acid. Therefore, by incorporating the α-glucosidase inhibitor as needed in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the production of L-ascorbic acid when applied to the skin is delayed, and the anti-aging effect can be made persistent or late. Line. Conversely, by incorporating the α-glucosidase activating agent as needed in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the production of L-ascorbic acid suitable for skin can be made early, and the effect is maintained. .

前述α-葡萄糖苷酶阻害劑方面,可使用拮抗型及非拮抗型之阻害劑任一者,具體的α-葡萄糖苷酶阻害劑方面,可舉出:麥芽三糖、麥芽四糖、麥芽五糖、麥芽七糖、潘諾糖等之澱粉水解物;麥芽糖醇、麥芽三糖醇、麥芽四糖醇、麥芽五糖醇、麥芽六糖醇、麥芽七糖醇、丁四醇、1-硫代-D-葡萄糖醇等之糖醇;阿拉伯糖、鹿角藻糖、2-去氧-D-半乳糖、木糖、核糖、塔格糖、核酮糖、來蘇糖、木酮糖、α-甲基-D-木糖苷等之單糖;來自褐藻糖膠之寡糖、來自大豆之多糖等之寡糖或多糖;腺嘌呤核苷酸、鳥糞嘌呤核苷酸、胞嘧啶核苷酸、尿嘧啶核苷酸、肌苷酸等之核苷酸;鳥糞嘌呤核苷、去氧鳥糞嘌呤核苷、腺嘌呤核苷、去氧腺嘌呤核苷、胞嘧啶核苷、尿嘧啶核苷 、肌核苷、去氧肌核苷等之核苷;人蔘(Panax ginseng)、蘆薈(Aloe vera)、小連翹(Hypericum erectum)、錦葵(Malva sylvestris)、網狀五層龍(salacia reticulata)、牛栓藤屬(Connarus cochinchinensis)、白臼(sapium discolor)、黃葉樹屬(Xanthophyllum annamense)、七葉一枝花屬(Paris)、桂圓(Dimocarpus longan)、古柯屬(Erythroxylon cambodianum)、呂宋毛柿(Diospyros malabarica)、豆鼓、巴西栗屬(Careya arborea)、桑、大果漆樹屬(Semecarpus cochinchinensis)、卡拉巴胡桐(Calophyllum calaba)、八寶樹屬(Duabanga sonneratioides)、黃牛木屬(Cratoxylon formosum)、頷垂豆屬(Archidendron Turgidum)、水冬瓜屬(Nauclea officinalis)、香澤蘭(Eupatorium odoratum)、木槿屬(Hibiscus mesnyi)、桃金孃科(Myrcia sphaerocarpe)、雞血藤屬(Milletia diptera)、雞血藤屬(Milletia conraui)、泡葉藻(Ascophyllum nodosum)、鴨膽子(Brucea javanica)、芒果(Mangifera indicia)、大花田青(Sesbania grandiflora)、甘草(Glycyrrhiza uralensis)、酸模屬蓼科(Rumex bucephalophorus)、聲苹(Murtex Communis)、西洋蒲公英(Taraxacum officinale)、槲寄生(Viscum album)、靈芝(Ganoderma lucidum)、赤松(Pinus densiflora)、佩納雷斯(Penarus schulzei)、大牛至(Origanum Majorana)、灰樹花(Grifola frondosa)、桑植屬(Sangzhi)、半邊蓮(Lobelia chinensis)、 當歸(Angelica acutiloba)、丁香(Syzygium aromaticum)、鴨跖草(Commelina communis)、網狀五層龍(salacia reticulata)、杜仲(Eucommia ulmoides)、腫莢豆屬(Angylocalyx boutiqueanus)、複葉耳蕨屬(Arachniodes standishii)、月桂樹(Laurus nobilis)、卡芭花葉、栗子澀皮、花生澀皮、紫米等植物之萃取物等。 In the aspect of the α-glucosidase inhibitor, any of antagonistic and non-antagonistic inhibitors can be used, and specific α-glucosidase inhibitors include maltotriose and maltotetraose. Starch hydrolysate of maltopentaose, maltoheptaose, pannoose, etc.; maltitol, maltotriitol, maltotetraol, maltopentaitol, maltohexaitol, maltoheptaose Alcohol, butanol, 1-thio-D-glucitol, etc.; arabinose, staghorn, 2-deoxy-D-galactose, xylose, ribose, tagatose, ribulose, Monosaccharides such as threose, xylulose, α-methyl-D-xyloside; oligosaccharides derived from fucoidan, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides derived from soybean polysaccharides; adenine nucleotides, bird droppings Nucleotides, cytosine nucleotides, uracil nucleotides, inosine nucleotides, etc.; guanosine nucleosides, deoxyguanosine nucleosides, adenosine nucleosides, deoxyadenosine nucleosides Cytosine, uridine , nucleosides, deoxynucleosic nucleosides and other nucleosides; Panax ginseng, Aloe vera, Hypericum erectum, Malva sylvestris, salacia reticulata ), Connarus cochinchinensis, sapium discolor, Xanthophyllum annamense, Paris, Dimocarpus longan, Erythroxylon cambodianum, Luzon Diospyros malabarica, bean drum, Careya arborea, mulberry, Semecarpus cochinchinensis, Calophyllum calaba, Duabanga sonneratioides, ox (Cratoxylon formosum), Archidendron Turgidum, Nauclea officinalis, Eupatorium odoratum, Hibiscus mesnyi, Myrcia sphaerocarpe, Spatholobus ( Milletia diptera), Milletia conraui, Ascophyllum nodosum, Brucea javanica, Mangifera indicia, Sesbania grandiflora, licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis), Rumex bucephalophorus, Murtex Communis, Taraxacum officinale, Viscum album, Ganoderma lucidum, Pinus densiflora, Penare (Penarus schulzei), Origanum Majorana, Grifola frondosa, Sangzhi, Lobelia chinensis, Angelica acutiloba, Syzygium aromaticum, Commelina communis, salacia reticulata, Eucommia ulmoides, Angylocalyx boutiqueanus, Aurora Arachniodes standishii), Laurus nobilis, kappa leaf, chestnut mink, peanut mink, purple rice and other plant extracts.

又,前述α-葡萄糖苷酶活性化劑方面,可舉出兔菊屬、野菊花、鼠尾草、大豆、艾屬等植物之萃取物,或酵母、比菲德氏菌、乳酸菌等之微生物萃取物。 Further, examples of the α-glucosidase activator include extracts of plants such as rabbit, wild chrysanthemum, sage, soybean, and genus, or microorganisms such as yeast, Bifidobacterium, and lactic acid bacteria. Extracts.

再者,本發明之皮膚外用組成物中,因應需要而摻合後述具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物或化合物時,有效成分之L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物、及該等之鹽所致肌膚的轉換改善作用較原來佳,且以該等有效成分所致之抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用,甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用,可提高至超出相加效果。 Further, in the skin external composition of the present invention, if a plant extract or a compound having a skin transformation improving effect described later is blended as needed, the active ingredient L-ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid derivative, and the like The effect of improving the conversion of the skin is better than the original, and the anti-wrinkle effect, the anti-friction effect, the whitening effect, and even the anti-plaque action and the anti-relaxation effect by the active ingredients can be improved beyond the additive effect.

(具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物或化合物) (plant extract or compound with skin conversion improving effect)

前述具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物或化合物方面,可例示出芝麻、地黃、桃、甘草、仙人掌、小麥胚芽、野草莓、鼠尾草、薄荷、胡椒薄荷、魚腥草、鉤藤、紫蘇、琵琶、日本山茶、棗、蓼藍、木通、明日葉、羅漢柏、西印度櫻桃、歐洲蜀葵、蘆薈、銀杏、黃檗、小連翹、橄欖、橙、洋甘菊、榅桲、葡萄柚、桂皮、月桃、地榆、白樺、楊桃、獐牙菜、桑白皮、茶、丁香、胡蘿蔔、 北美金縷梅、薔薇、喜瑪拉雅覆盆子、假葉樹、擬金雀花、牡丹根皮、歐洲七葉樹、月見草、矢車草、桉樹、虎耳草、柚子、薏苡仁、蘭、檸檬、紫雲英、玫瑰果、迷迭香、櫻、鹿角藻、狼毒、金果欖、蛇床子、波爾多樹、蓖麻、檫樹、當歸、矮瑞香、柯氏乳香樹、甘遂、鳳仙花、連翹、紫苜蓿、沒藥、草烏桕、石松、吐金草、芎藭、無花果、木蘭、白木蘭、白樺、大葉藜、忍冬、梔子、桃仁、棗等植物之萃取物、海藻、綠藻、蜂王漿、陳皮、肉毒鹼、菸鹼酸醯胺、吡多辛鹽酸鹽(維生素B6)、玻尿酸、甘醇酸、檸檬酸、乳酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、2-羥基酪酸、3-羥基酪酸、丙醇二酸、維他命A類、甘草酸衍生物、尿囊素、雙氯氛酸、聯苯乙酸、異丁苯丙酸、凱妥普洛芬、羅索普洛芬及該等之鹽等,且可使用該等之1種或適當地組合2種以上使用。又,前述具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物之中,係以柏科的植物(羅漢柏等)、銀杏科的植物(銀杏等)、柑橘科的植物(黃檗、橙、葡萄柚、柚子、檸檬等)、紫蘇科的植物(薄荷、胡椒薄荷、紫蘇、迷迭香等)、魚腥草科的植物(魚腥草等)、及杜仲科的植物(杜仲等)之萃取物較適用。其中,又以羅漢柏萃取物、銀杏萃取物、黃檗萃取物、橙萃取物、紫蘇萃取物、魚腥草萃取物、及杜仲茶葉萃取物,因具有後述糖化反應抑制作用之故,在本發明中,係以與L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽的組合最為適用。 The above-mentioned plant extract or compound having a skin conversion improving effect can be exemplified by sesame, rehmannia, peach, licorice, cactus, wheat germ, wild strawberry, sage, mint, peppermint, houttuynia, and uncaria. Perilla, Poria, Japanese Camellia, Jujube, Indigo, Mutong, Tomorrow, Luohanbai, West Indian Cherry, European Hollyhock, Aloe, Ginkgo, Astragalus, Small Forsythia, Olive, Orange, Chamomile, Alfalfa, Grapefruit, Cinnamon , moon peach, mantle, white birch, carambola, sauerkraut, mulberry, tea, clove, carrot, Witch hazel, rose, Himalayan raspberry, fake leaf tree, pseudo gorse, peony root bark, horse chestnut, evening primrose, cornflower, eucalyptus, saxifrage, grapefruit, coix seed, orchid, lemon , Chinese milk vetch, rose hip, rosemary, cherry, staghorn, wolfberry, golden fruit, cnidium, bordeaux, ramie, eucalyptus, angelica, dwarf scent, corydalis, kansui, impatiens, forsythia , purple scorpion, myrrh, grass scorpion, stone pine, turmeric, medlar, fig, magnolia, white magnolia, white birch, big leafhopper, honeysuckle, hazelnut, peach kernel, jujube and other plant extracts, seaweed, green algae, Royal jelly, dried tangerine peel, carnitine, nicotinic acid amide, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), hyaluronic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, 2-hydroxybutyric acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid , propanol diacid, vitamin A, glycyrrhizic acid derivative, allantoin, diclofenac, diphenylacetic acid, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, rosopprofen and the salts thereof In addition, one type of these may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination as appropriate. Further, among the plant extracts having the skin transformation improving effect, are plants of the cypress family (Rohan cypress, etc.), plants of the ginkgo family (ginkgo biloba), and plants of the citrus family (yellow, orange, grapefruit, grapefruit, Lemons, etc., extracts of plants of the genus Perilla (menthol, peppermint, perilla, rosemary, etc.), plants of the genus Houttuynia (Houttuynia cordata), and plants of Eucommia ulmoides (European chinensis, etc.) are suitable. Among them, Rohan cypress extract, Ginkgo biloba extract, Astragalus membranaceus extract, orange extract, Perilla extract, Houttuynia cordata extract, and Eucommia ulmoides tea extract have the saccharification reaction inhibition effect described later, and are in the present invention. Among them, a combination with L-ascorbic acid, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid, and the like is most suitable.

前述具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物或 化合物各自較佳的摻合量方面,相對於本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或摻合了該組成物之化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液、或者是乳霜中所含之由L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上的合計量(無水物換算)之1質量份而言,通常可以0.00001質量份以上、較佳為0.0001~50質量份、更佳為0.001~10質量份、再更佳為0.01~1質量份之範圍下摻合。低於前述摻合量的下限時,或高於前述摻合量的上限時,因所期望的效果會顯著地減低或變得無法發揮而不佳。 The aforementioned plant extract having a skin conversion improving effect or The preferred blending amount of the compound is relative to the skin external composition of the present invention, or the lotion, the facial cleanser, the cosmetic liquid, the lotion, or the cream contained in the cream blended with the composition. The amount of the ascorbic acid, the derivative of the L-ascorbic acid, and the one or more of the total of the one or more selected from the salt (the absolute amount) are usually 0.00001 parts by mass or more, preferably 0.0001 to 50% by mass. It is preferably blended in a range of 0.001 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 1 part by mass. When it is lower than the lower limit of the aforementioned blending amount or higher than the upper limit of the blending amount, the desired effect may be remarkably lowered or may become unsatisfactory.

又,本發明之皮膚外用組成物中,因應需要而摻合後述具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或化合物時,更甚於以作為有效成分之L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽所致肌膚的轉換改善作用,可提高以該等有效成分所致抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用至超出其相加效果。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, if a plant extract or a compound having a saccharification reaction inhibiting action described later is blended as needed, it is more preferable to use L-ascorbic acid or a derivative of L-ascorbic acid as an active ingredient and The effect of the salt-induced conversion of the skin can improve the anti-wrinkle effect, the anti-friction effect, the whitening effect, the anti-plaque effect, and the anti-relaxation effect caused by the active ingredients beyond the additive effect.

(具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或化合物) (plant extract or compound having inhibition of saccharification reaction)

前述具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或化合物方面,可舉出菜薊、小米草、透莖冷水麻、小葉胡頹子、龍芽草、荊瀝果實、木通、嫩葉甘藍椰子果實、睡茄、羅漢柏、兒茶、栓皮櫟、絞股藍、尖齒茴香、北美金縷梅、阿里斯艼、淫羊藿、虎杖、銀杏、日本鹿蹄草、草莓、山丹、海蘿、假枇杷、黃鐘木樹皮、紅葉槭、番山丹、茴香、美國金縷梅、矮冬青、鬱金、梅、狹葉櫟、短角淫羊 藿、營實、紫花金光菊、刺五加、金雀花、龍膽、接骨木、微脈冬青、扇椰子、黃檗、黃連、乳薊、燕麥、圓齒碎米薺、豬毛菜、玫瑰百合、黃鵪菜、鬼百合、牛至、橙、南瓜種子、卡圖巴樹皮、鹿子百合、瓜拿納、洛神葵、細辛、熱河蒲公英、桔梗、酸模、海州常山、菲島桐、浙江百合、胡桃、越橘、鴨舌草、佐賀褐藻、石榴、甘藷、撒爾沙根、野山楂、山椒草、紫蘇、翼豆、蚊子草屬、芍藥、掌葉大黃、白山菊、藜、山白蘭、大車前草、積雪草、蕎麥、麝香百合、碎米薺、葡萄藤(Davilla rugosa)、高貴百合、科迪亞柳葉(Cordia salicifolia)、丁香、狹葉番瀉樹、雷公根、雛菊、蒔蘿、吊鏈鉤、山菊、鐵砲百合、吊鏈鉤根、懸鉤子、桃仁、魚腥草、棘梨、杜仲茶葉、蕃茄、洋委陵菜、皺葉酸模、接骨木、旱金蓮科、野紺菊、薄荷、博多百合、胡枝子、大野芋、西番蓮、百香果、巴西人蔘根、菠蘿蜜、緋寒櫻、向日葵、姫蟒蛇草、姫百合、大花黃鵪菜、檳榔、款冬、鵲豆、總狀花升麻、昭和草、木天蓼、香楠、松、馬刀葉椎、馬黛茶、白花百合、小飛雉之朔果、省沽油、野木瓜、海蘊、柳、萱草、山刺番荔枝、山百合、蕹菜、嫁菜、荔枝種子、岷江百合、琉球矢竹、琉球薔薇草莓、蘋果未熟果、椴木花、赤萁、萵苣、檸檬、檸檬香茅、百里香、檸檬葉馬鞭草、香蜂草、玫瑰果、淡紅洋薔薇、迷迭香、短刺野薔薇、月桂、紅景天、墨西哥蘇木、地榆、紫雲英、柿葉、甘草葉、黑大豆種皮、紫米種子、月桃葉、細葉百 合、西洋柳、杜仲葉、明日葉之葉等植物之萃取物、小海蘿、海蘿、鹿角海蘿等之海藻的萃取物、生咖啡豆、甘藷燒酒粕、傘菌屬菌絲體等之萃取物、及雌馬酚、異黃酮、1,4-蒽醌、1-胺基-2-羥基甲基蒽醌、4-胺基苯酚、1,3,5-三羥基苯、麴酸、3,4-二羥基苯基乙酸、咖啡酸、艾芬地爾(ifenprodil)、6-羥基-2,5,7,8-四甲基二氫苯并哌喃-2-羧酸、6-羥基吲哚、7-羥基-4,6-二甲基酞內酯、α-硫辛酸、4-羥基查耳酮、真珠蛋白質水解物、胺基胍、赤藻辛鈉、麥角硫醇、白藜蘆醇、3,3',5,5'-四羥基二苯乙烯等之羥基二苯乙烯類、合氧吲哚、肌肽、水楊酸、去甲豬毛菜鹼溴化氫酸鹽、芥籽酸、菸鹼酸生育酚酯、菸鹼酸醯胺、降二氫癒創木酸、花青素、甘露醇、水解酪蛋白、水解性單寧、兒茶酚、綠原酸、異綠原酸、新綠原酸、隱綠原酸、咖啡醯奎寧酸等之綠原酸類、白矢車菊素、野樺素、前花青二醇寡聚物、葡糖基芸香苷等。前述成分之中,睡茄、羅漢柏、兒茶、銀杏、矮冬青、黃檗、橙、南瓜種子、卡圖巴樹皮、菲島桐、葡糖基芸香苷、越橘、紫蘇、蕎麥葉、葡萄藤(Davilla rugosa)、魚腥草、姫蟒蛇草、昭和草、木天蓼、琉球矢竹、琉球薔薇草莓、蘋果未熟果、柿葉、甘草葉、月桃葉、杜仲葉的萃取物、及雌馬酚、異黃酮、艾芬地爾(ifenprodil)、真珠蛋白質水解物、兒茶酚、咖啡酸、及野樺素,因可有效地提高以L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽所致抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用,甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用,本 發明中,可用以作為更佳的組合。又,前述具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物之中,又以柏科的植物(羅漢柏等)、銀杏科的植物(銀杏等)、柑橘科的植物(黃檗、橙、檸檬等)、紫蘇科的植物(紫蘇、迷迭香等)、魚腥草科的植物(魚腥草等)及杜仲科的植物(杜仲等)之萃取物較適用。其中,羅漢柏萃取物、銀杏萃取物、黃檗萃取物、橙萃取物、紫蘇萃取物、魚腥草萃取物、及杜仲葉萃取物,因具有肌膚的轉換改善作用,在本發明中,係以與L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物、及該等之鹽的組合最為適用。而且,將此等具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或化合物與由L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上併用時,因可有效地抑制糖化最終產物(advanced glycation end products:AGEs)的生成,除了可減低乃至於抑制不佳的AGEs對皮膚組織之沈澱附著之外,同時在生成AGEs的過程中,因可在膠原蛋白的分子內及分子間形成無秩序的交聯,並可減低乃至於抑制膠原蛋白中所引起的物理性、生理性變化(改性),因而得以有效地預防乃至於改善皺紋、肌膚粗糙、暗沈、或緊緻的降低等肌膚的老化。再者,將具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物與由L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上併用時,可發揮下列的優點:封鎖起因於該等植物萃取物之異味、異臭,同時更加地提昇保存安定性。 The plant extract or compound having the saccharification reaction inhibiting action may be exemplified by rapeseed, millet grass, stalk cold water hemp, lobular scorpion, dragon bud grass, Jingle fruit, Mutong, young cabbage fruit, and sleeping. Eggplant, Rohan cypress, catechu, cork oak, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, dentate fennel, Witch Hazel, Aristotle, Epimedium, Polygonum cuspidatum, Ginkgo biloba, Japanese wintergreen, Strawberry, Shandan, Halo, False Yellow bell wood bark, red leaf maple, banshan Dan, fennel, American witch hazel, dwarf holly, turmeric, plum, narrow leaf scorpion, short-horned yak yam, camp real, purple rudbeckia, acanthopanax, gorse, dragon Gallbladder, elderberry, micro-pulse holly, fan coconut, scutellaria, berberine, yoghurt, oatmeal, scalloped rice bran, pig's head, rose lily, yellow leeks, ghost lily, oregano, orange, pumpkin seeds, card Bark Bark, Deer Lily, Guarana, Luoshen, Asarum, Rehe Dandelion, Campanulaceae, Sorrel, Haizhou Changshan, Feidaotong, Zhejiang Lily, Walnut, Bilberry, Papua, Saga Brown Algae, Pomegranate, Sweet Potato , Sarshagen, wild hawthorn, mountain pepper, Su, wing bean, mosquito genus, peony, palm leaf rhubarb, white mountain chrysanthemum, medlar, mountain white orchid, plantain, centella, buckwheat, musk lily, broken rice bran, vine (Davilla rugosa), noble lily, branch Cordia salicifolia, clove, narrow-leaved senna, thunder root, daisy, dill, chain hook, mountain chrysanthemum, iron cannon lily, hanging chain hook, raspberry, peach kernel, houttuynia, spine Pear, Eucommia tea, tomato, Potentilla, wrinkle sorrel, elderberry, nasturtium, wild chrysanthemum, mint, Bodo lily, arborvitae, Ohno, passionflower, passion fruit, Brazilian root, Jackfruit, scented cherry, sunflower, python, scented lily, large flower scallions, betel nut, coltsfoot, cowpea, scented flower cohosh, showa grass, hibiscus, fragrant nan, pine, saber vertebrate, horse Tea, white lily, cockroach, eucalyptus, wild papaya, sea bream, willow, valerian, sedge, mountain lily, leeks, marry, litchi seeds, Lijiang lily, croquet, croquet Rose strawberry, apple unripe fruit, elm flower, red oak, lettuce Lemon, lemongrass, thyme, lemon leaf verbena, lemon balm, rose hip, red rose, rosemary, short thorn wild rose, bay laurel, Rhodiola, Mexican hematoxy, mantle, Chinese milk vetch, persimmon leaf, Extracts of licorice leaves, black soybean seed coats, purple rice seeds, moon peach leaves, fine leaf lily, western willow, eucommia leaves, leaves of tomorrow leaves, seaweed extracts such as seaweed, sea radish, and staghorn seaweed, Extracts of green coffee beans, sweet potato shochu, agaric mycelium, etc., and equol, isoflavones, 1,4-anthracene, 1-amino-2-hydroxymethyl hydrazine, 4-amine Phenolic, 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene, citric acid, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, caffeic acid, ifenprodil, 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetra Methyldihydrobenzopyran-2-carboxylic acid, 6-hydroxyindole, 7-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl azlactone, α-lipoic acid, 4-hydroxychalcone, propolis protein hydrolysis Hydroxy stilbene, oxindole, carnosine, etc., aminoguanidine, erythromycin sodium, ergothiol, resveratrol, 3,3 ' , 5,5 ' -tetrahydroxystilbene , salicylic acid, norazine, bromide Hydrogenate, mustard acid, tocopheryl nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid decylamine, dihydroguaiaretic acid, anthocyanin, mannitol, hydrolyzed casein, hydrolyzable tannin, catechol, green Chlorogenic acid such as ortho acid, isochlorogenic acid, neochlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, coffee quinic acid, cyanidin, oryzanol, proanthocyanidin oligomer, glucosyl rutin Wait. Among the above ingredients, belladonna, arborvitae, catechu, ginkgo, dwarf holly, sassafras, orange, pumpkin seeds, katuba bark, phenanthrene, glucosyl rutin, bilberry, perilla, buckwheat leaves, grapes Rata (Davilla rugosa), Houttuynia cordata, Vipera, Showa grass, Wood scorpion, Ryukyu yam, Ryukyu roseberry, apple unripe fruit, persimmon leaf, licorice leaf, moon peach leaf, extract of Eucommia ulmoides, and female Phenol, isoflavone, ifenprodil, pearl protein hydrolysate, catechol, caffeic acid, and betulin, which are effective for increasing L-ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid derivatives and such The anti-wrinkle effect, the anti-friction action, the whitening effect, and even the anti-plaque action and the anti-relaxation effect by the salt can be used as a better combination in the present invention. Further, among the plant extracts having the saccharification reaction-inhibiting action, plants of the genus Cypress (Rohana, etc.), plants of the Ginkgo family (Ginkgo biloba), plants of the citrus family (yellow, orange, lemon, etc.), perilla Extracts of plants (perilla, rosemary, etc.), plants of the genus Houttuynia (Houttuynia cordata), and plants of Eucommia ulmoides (European chinensis, etc.) are more suitable. Among them, the extract of Luohanbai, Ginkgo biloba extract, Astragalus membranaceus extract, orange extract, Perilla extract, Houttuynia cordata extract, and Eucommia ulmoides leaf extract have the effect of skin transformation improvement, and in the present invention, The combination with L-ascorbic acid, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid, and the like is most suitable. In addition, when a plant extract or a compound having a saccharification reaction inhibitory action is used in combination with one or more selected from the group consisting of L-ascorbic acid, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid, and the like, the saccharification can be effectively suppressed. The formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), in addition to reducing or even inhibiting the deposition of poor AGEs on the skin tissue, while in the process of producing AGEs, due to the intramolecular and molecular properties of collagen Forming disorderly cross-linking, and reducing or even inhibiting physical and physiological changes (modification) caused by collagen, thereby effectively preventing or even improving wrinkles, rough skin, dullness, or firmness Reduces the aging of other skin types. In addition, when a plant extract having a saccharification reaction inhibitory action is used in combination with one or more selected from the group consisting of L-ascorbic acid, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid, and a salt thereof, the following advantages are obtained: the blockage is caused by The odor and odor of the plant extracts further enhance the preservation stability.

前述具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或 化合物各自較佳的摻合量方面,本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液、或者是乳霜中所含之由L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上的合計量之1質量份而言,通常為0.0001質量份以上、較佳為0.001~50質量份、更佳為0.001~10質量份、再更佳為0.01~1質量份之範圍下摻合。低於前述摻合量的下限時,或高於前述摻合量的上限時,因所期望的效果會顯著地減低或變得無法發揮而不佳。 The aforementioned plant extract having inhibition of saccharification reaction or The skin external composition of the present invention, or the lotion, the facial cleanser, the cosmetic liquid, the lotion, or the derivative of L-ascorbic acid and L-ascorbic acid contained in the cream, and the preferred blending amount of each of the compounds 1 part by mass of one or more of the above-mentioned salts is usually 0.0001 part by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 0.001 to 10 parts by mass, even more preferably It is blended in the range of 0.01 to 1 part by mass. When it is lower than the lower limit of the aforementioned blending amount or higher than the upper limit of the blending amount, the desired effect may be remarkably lowered or may become unsatisfactory.

又,本發明之皮膚外用組成物中,係與前述具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物或化合物同時將前述具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或化合物通常以略等量逐步地對每單位組成物以合計為0.01~1質量%,與由L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上的合計量(無水物換算)為1~10質量%摻合時,除了作為有效成分之L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸的衍生物、及該等之鹽所致肌膚的轉換改善作用會提高之外,前述具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物或化合物係與後述具有糖化反應抑制作用之植物萃取物或化合物的作用相輔相成,可顯著地提高抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用直到超過相加效果。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the above-mentioned plant extract or compound having a saccharification reaction inhibiting action is usually carried out in a stepwise manner for each unit composition in combination with the aforementioned plant extract or compound having a skin conversion improving action. The total amount of the substance is 0.01 to 1% by mass, and the total amount of one or more selected from the derivatives of L-ascorbic acid and L-ascorbic acid and the salt thereof is 1 to 10% by mass. In addition, in addition to L-ascorbic acid, a derivative of L-ascorbic acid as an active ingredient, and an effect of improving the conversion of the skin caused by the salt, the above-mentioned plant extract or compound having a skin transformation improving effect is The effects of the plant extract or compound having the saccharification reaction inhibition effect described above complement each other, and the anti-wrinkle action, the anti-friction action, the whitening effect, the anti-plaque action, and the anti-relaxation effect can be remarkably enhanced until the additive effect is exceeded.

B.基礎化妝品 B. Basic cosmetics

本發明之皮膚外用組成物,可適用於基礎化妝品、彩 妝化妝品等之化妝品的領域,特別是,摻合至直接適用於皮膚之化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液、乳霜等之基礎化妝品時,可期待其優異的抗老化效果。以下,就可使用本發明之皮膚外用組成物的代表性基礎化妝品進行說明。 The skin external composition of the invention can be applied to basic cosmetics and color In the field of cosmetics such as makeup cosmetics, in particular, when blended into a base cosmetic such as a lotion, a facial cleanser, a cosmetic liquid, an emulsion, or a cream which is directly applied to the skin, an excellent anti-aging effect can be expected. Hereinafter, a representative basic cosmetic of the external composition for skin of the present invention can be used.

<化妝水> <lotion>

本發明之皮膚外用組成物,如上述所言,係可以水性介質作為基劑者,並可於其中進一步摻合乙醇及保濕劑而成為化妝水。化妝水係可用以補給水分或保濕成分至皮膚的角質層,同時可用於協助皮膚的生理作用。化妝水方面,具體而言,可舉出清淨用化妝水、收斂性化妝水、柔軟性化妝水、多層狀化妝水等,也包含肌膚乳液、身體乳液、護手乳液、保濕乳液等。 The skin external composition of the present invention, as described above, may be an aqueous medium as a base, and may further be blended with ethanol and a moisturizing agent to form a lotion. The lotion can be used to replenish moisture or moisturizing ingredients to the stratum corneum of the skin, and can be used to assist the physiological effects of the skin. Specific examples of the lotion include a cleansing lotion, astringent lotion, a soft lotion, a multi-layer lotion, and the like, and also include a skin lotion, a body lotion, a hand lotion, a moisturizing lotion, and the like.

(保濕劑) (moisturizer)

本發明之化妝水中所用的保濕劑方面,可舉出下述者。意即,可例示出甘油、乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、3-甲基-1,3-丁烷二醇、1,3-丙烷二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙烷二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、二甘油、聚甘油、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、聚乙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、1,2-戊烷二醇、1,2-己烷二醇、1,2-庚烷二醇、異戊二醇、異戊基二醇、己二醇、三甘油、2-甲基丙烯醯基氧乙基磷膽鹼、四氫糠醇、聚氧乙烯(POE)四氫糠醇、聚氧丙烯(POP)丁基醚、POP.POE丁基醚、三聚氧丙烯甘油 醚、POP甘油醚、POP甘油醚磷酸、POP.POE季戊四醇醚、乙二醇.丙二醇共聚物、植烷三醇、赤藻酮糖等之多元醇類、乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單苯基醚、乙二醇單己基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、三乙二醇單乙基醚、單甘油醚醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚等之二醇烷基醚類、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、丁四醇、甘露醇、麥芽糖醇、麥芽三糖醇、麥芽四糖醇、澱粉水解物的氫化物等之糖醇類、蔗糖、鼠李醣、葡萄糖、果糖、半乳糖、甘露糖、異赤藻糖、木糖、阿拉伯糖、鹿角藻糖、核糖、去氧核糖、麥芽糖、麥芽三糖、麥芽四糖、海藻糖、乳糖、棉籽糖、葡萄糖酸、葡萄糖醛酸、葡糖基海藻糖、麥芽糖基海藻糖、麥芽三糖基海藻糖、麥芽四糖基海藻糖等之海藻糖之糖質衍生物、硫酸化海藻糖、糊精、環糊精、國際公開第WO 02/10361號冊中揭示的具有環{→6)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→3)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→6)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→3)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→}之構造的環狀四糖(環狀四糖:Cyclonigerosylnigelose)、特開平2005-95148號公報中記載的具有環{→6)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→4)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→6)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→4)-α-D-葡萄呱喃糖苷-(1→}之構造的環狀四糖(環麥芽糖基麥芽糖:Cyclomaltosylmaltose)、普魯蘭、異性化糖、木糖醇基葡萄糖苷等之糖類、纈胺酸、白胺酸、異白胺酸、蘇胺酸、甲硫胺酸、苯基丙胺酸、色胺酸、離胺酸、甘胺酸、 丙胺酸、天冬醯胺酸、麩胺醯胺酸、絲胺酸、半胱胺酸、胱胺酸、酪胺酸、脯胺酸、羥基脯胺酸、天冬醯胺酸酸、麩胺酸、麩胺酸鈉、羥基離胺酸、精胺酸、鳥胺酸、組胺酸、吡咯啶酮羧酸等之胺基酸、乳酸鈉、尿酸、吡咯啶酮羧酸鈉等之NMF成分(天然保濕成分)、肝醣、葡聚糖、刺槐豆膠、木葡聚糖、榅桲、鹿角菜膠、果膠質、甘露聚糖、卡特蘭多醣、琥珀基聚葡糖、半乳糖聚糖、阿拉伯半乳糖聚糖、硫酸皮膚素、硫酸角質素、軟骨素、硫酸軟骨素、硫酸黏多醣、角質硫酸鹽、幾丁質、甲殼素、肝素、硫酸乙醯肝素、玻尿酸等之黏質多糖類或此等黏質多糖類之水解物、大豆蛋白分解胜肽、小麥蛋白分解胜肽、水解小麥蛋白、酪蛋白分解胜肽、棕櫚醯基寡聚胜肽等之醯基化胜肽類、矽烷化胜肽類、殼質分解胜肽、水解殼質、絲或膠原蛋白等之蛋白質/胜肽或此等之水解物、水解玻尿酸、水解卵殻膜等之水溶性高分子物質、此等之鹽類、來自大豆、來自卵黃等之卵磷脂、磷脂醯甘油、磷脂醯肌醇、磷脂醯絲胺酸、磷脂醯乙醇胺、磷脂酸、神經鞘磷脂等之磷脂質、神經鞘脂、橄欖油、荷荷芭油、鯊烷等之油脂類、二甲基聚矽氧烷、甲基苯基矽氧烷等之矽類、乳酸菌/比菲德氏菌等之培養上清液、蜂王漿精華液、酵母萃取液、卵殻膜蛋白、牛顎下腺黏液素、亞牛磺酸、半乳糖阿拉伯糖聚醣、芝麻木酚素配糖體、白蛋白、乳清、氯化膽鹼、磷膽鹼、胎盤萃取液、薏苡仁精華液、牡丹精華液、海藻精華液、龍膽精華液、虎耳草精華液、紫蘇精 華液、水解米糠精華液、擬金雀花酵素分解物、三甲基甘胺酸、N-甲基-L-絲胺酸、菸鹼酸醯胺、黃芩精華液、茶精華液、雷公根精華液、桑精華液、產鹼桿菌多糖體、白芥籽水解精華液、乙醯玻尿酸鈉、歐洲蜀葵精華液、當歸精華液、蘆薈精華液、羅氏薔薇精華液、去氧核糖核酸鈉、垂果瓜精華液、胡蘿蔔精華液、魚腥草精華液、烏龍茶精華液、小麥胚芽精華液、木二糖混合物、木通精華液、黃檗精華液、小連翹(Hypericum erectum)精華液、葛根精華液、乳漿、櫻葉萃取液、芍藥精華液、地榆精華液、西印度櫻桃精華液、山鳶尾萃取液、高山火絨草精華液、杏仁果精華液、葡糖基橘皮苷、黃泡根精華液、西洋薄荷精華液、地黃精華液、甲瓦龍酸內酯、明日葉精華液、銀杏精華液、問荊精華液、水解黑豆精華液、百里香麝香草精華液、黃連精華液、腺嘌呤核苷一磷酸、腺嘌呤核苷三磷酸二鈉、dl-α-生育醇、DL-蘋果酸鈉、γ-胺基-β-羥基酪酸、羅漢柏萃取液、蘆筍精華液、紅藪草精華液、酪梨精華液、杏果汁、淡菜肝醣、肌醇、拳蓼萃取液、咬人貓精華液、鬱金精華液、熊果流精華液、營實精華液、狹葉假藍刺頭葉精華液、乙基葡萄糖苷、大花紫薇精華液、人蔘精華液、刺芒柄花精華液、橄欖葉精華液、牡蠣精華液、香蒲精華液、卡姆果精華液、卡姆果種子精華液、蘿蔔精華液、木莓精華液、獼猴桃精華液、番石榴精華液、梔子精華液、維氏熊竹精華液、苦參精華液、甘醇酸、葡萄柚精華液、鐵線蓮精華液、綠藻精華液、好望角 蘆薈精華液、牻牛兒苗精華液、咖啡精華液、琥珀酸2-(2-羥基乙氧基)乙基胍、米糠萃取物水解液、膠原蛋白/三胜肽、細辛精華液、琥珀醯基缺端膠原蛋白、野山楂精華液、山扁豆精華液、氰鈷胺、海草精華液、日本椴樹精華液、二甲基矽醇/玻尿酸縮合液、蚊子草屬精華液、菖蒲根精華液、白樺精華液、絲萃取液、絲末、忍冬精華液、楊桃葉精華液、草莓果汁、常春藤精華液、西洋野山楂精華液、旋覆花精華液、獐牙菜精華液、桑白皮精華液、山梨糖醇發酵多糖液、大豆精華液、棗精華液、日本山茶精華液、雛菊萃取液、欖仁精華液、懸鉤子精華液、桃仁精華液、雲杉精華液、玉米精華液、蕃茄果汁、野薔薇精華液、木槿精華液、羽扇豆精華液、麥芽根精華液、斗篷草精華液、蓮子乳酸菌發酵液、香芹精華液、玫瑰精華液、北美金縷梅精華液、薔薇精華液、墻草精華液、海岸蟹足水仙精華液、山鳶尾萃取液、琵琶葉精華液、植物肝醣、假葉樹精華液、鳳仙花精華液、聚天冬醯胺酸酸鈉液、大牛至精華液、百合精華液、藍水萃取液、歐洲七葉樹萃取物、彈力蛋白、天然型神經醯胺(型1、2、3、4、5、6)、羥基神經醯胺、疑似神經醯胺、神經鞘糖脂質、神經醯胺及糖神經醯胺含有精華液等之神經醯胺類、海洋深層水、鹼單純溫泉水、聚氧乙烯甲基葡萄糖苷、dl-吡咯啶酮羧酸鈉、L-氧基脯胺酸、乙醯葡萄糖胺、牛磺酸等。 The moisturizing agent used in the lotion of the present invention includes the following. That is, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-1 can be exemplified , 3-propanediol, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, diglycerin, polyglycerol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, isoprenediol, isopentyl glycol, hexanediol, triglycerin, 2-methylpropenyloxyethylphosphocholine , tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, polyoxyethylene (POE) tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, polyoxypropylene (POP) butyl ether, POP. POE butyl ether, trimeric propylene glycerol Ether, POP glyceryl ether, POP glyceryl ether phosphate, POP. POE pentaerythritol ether, ethylene glycol. Polypropylenes such as propylene glycol copolymer, phytantriol, erythrozanose, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether , triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, monoglyceryl ether ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, etc. Sugar alcohols such as diol alkyl ethers, sorbitol, xylitol, butyl alcohol, mannitol, maltitol, maltotriol, maltotetraol, hydride of starch hydrolysate, sucrose , rhamnose, glucose, fructose, galactose, mannose, isoerythrocyanin, xylose, arabinose, trehalose, ribose, deoxyribose, maltose, maltotriose, maltotetraose, trehalose , saccharide derivatives of trehalose such as lactose, raffinose, gluconic acid, glucuronic acid, glucosyl trehalose, maltosyl trehalose, maltotriosyl trehalose, maltotetraose-based trehalose, sulfuric acid Fucose, dextrin, cyclodextrin, and ring {→6)-α-D-glucopyranoside-disclosed in International Publication No. WO 02/10361 3)-α-D-gluconoside-(1→6)-α-D-glucoside-(1→3)-α-D-glucoside-glycoside-(1→} Tetra-tetrasaccharide (cyclotetragerosylnigelose), which has a ring {→6)-α-D-glucopyranoside-(1→4)-α-D-grape as described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-95148 Cycloglycoside-(1→6)-α-D-glucoside-(1→4)-α-D-glucoside--(1→}-structured cyclic tetrasaccharide (cyclomaltosyl maltose: Cyclomaltosylmaltose), pullulan, heterologous sugar, xylitol glucoside, sugar, lysine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptamine Acid, lysine, glycine, Alanine, aspartic acid, glutamine, lysine, serine, cysteine, cystine, tyrosine, valine, hydroxyproline, aspartic acid, glutamine NMF components such as acid, sodium glutamate, hydroxy lysine, arginine, ornithine, histidine, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, etc., sodium lactate, uric acid, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, etc. Natural moisturizing ingredients), glycogen, dextran, locust bean gum, xyloglucan, sputum, carrageenan, pectin, mannan, carterin, amber polyglucose, galactose, Mucopolysaccharides such as arabinogalactan, dermatan sulfate, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, chondroitin sulfate, mucopolysaccharide, keratin sulfate, chitin, chitin, heparin, heparin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, etc. Or a hydrolyzate of such a mucopolysaccharide, a soy protein decomposing peptide, a wheat protein decomposing peptide, a hydrolyzed wheat protein, a casein decomposing peptide, a palmitoyl oligopeptide, or the like, a sulfhydryl peptide, decane Proteins such as peptides, chitin-decomposing peptides, hydrolyzed chitin, silk or collagen/ a peptide or such a hydrolyzate, a hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid, a water-soluble polymer substance such as a hydrolyzed eggshell membrane, a salt thereof, a lecithin derived from soybean, a yolk, etc., a phospholipid glycerin, a phospholipid osmolar, a phospholipid silk Amino acids, phospholipids, ethanolamines, phosphatidic acids, sphingomyelins, phospholipids, sphingolipids, olive oil, jojoba oil, squalane, etc., dimethyl polyoxane, methylphenyl hydrazine Culture supernatants such as oxane, lactic acid bacteria/Bifidobacter, etc., royal jelly extract, yeast extract, eggshell membrane protein, burdock mucin, hypotaurine, galactose arabinose Sugar, sesame lignan glycoside, albumin, whey, choline chloride, choline, placenta extract, coix seed essence, peony essence, seaweed essence, gentian essence, saxifrage Essence, Perilla Huazhong, Hydrolyzed Rice Bran Essence, Quinoa Extract, Trimethylglycine, N-Methyl-L-Leserine, Nicotinic Acid, Astragalus Essence, Tea Essence, Leigonggen Essence, Mulberry Essence, Alcaligenes Polysaccharide, White Mustard Seed Hydrolysis Essence, Acetyl Hyaluronate, European Hollyhock Essence, Angelica Essence, Aloe Vera Essence, Roche Rose Essence, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, Dip Fruit Melon Essence, Carrot Essence, Houttuynia Essence, Oolong Tea Essence, Wheat Germ Essence, Wood Disaccharide Mixture, Mutong Essence, Astragalus Essence, Hypericum erectum Essence, Pueraria Essence , serum, cherry leaf extract, peony essence, cellar essence, West Indian cherry essence, hawthorn extract, alpine velvet extract, almond fruit extract, glucosyl hesperidin, yellow vesicle root Essence, Western Mint Essence, Rehmannia Essence, Mevalorolactone, Tomorrow Leaf Essence, Ginkgo Essence, Essence Essence, Hydrolyzed Black Bean Essence, Thyme Thyme Extract, Coptis Essence, Gland嘌呤Glycoside monophosphate, adenine nucleoside trisodium phosphate, dl-α-tocopherol, DL-malate, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, arhatin extract, asparagus extract, sorrel extract , Avocado Essence, Apricot Juice, Mussel Liver Sugar, Inositol, Boxing Extract, Biting Cat Essence, Yujin Essence, Bear Fruit Essence, Curry Essence, False Leaf False Blue Leaf Essence, Ethyl Glucoside, Dahua Ziwei Essence, Ape Essence, Stinging Mango Flower Essence, Olive Leaf Essence, Oyster Essence, Cattail Essence, Kam's Essence, Came Seed Extract Liquid, radish essence, raspberry essence, kiwi essence, guava essence, medlar essence, Vickers bear bamboo essence, Kushen essence, glycolic acid, grapefruit essence, clematis essence Liquid, green algae essence, Cape of Good Hope Aloe Vera Essence, Yak Seedling Essence, Coffee Essence, 2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethyl succinate, Rice Bran Extract Hydrolysate, Collagen/Tripeptide, Asarum Essence, Amber醯 base-deficient collagen, wild hawthorn essence, mountain lentil essence, cyanocobalamin, seaweed essence, Japanese eucalyptus essence, dimethyl sterol/hyaluronic acid condensation solution, mosquito grass essence, calamus essence Liquid, white birch essence, silk extract, silk powder, honeysuckle essence, carambola leaf essence, strawberry juice, ivy essence, western wild mountain essence, infusion flower essence, sauerkraut essence, mulberry Skin Essence, Sorbitol Fermented Polysaccharate, Soy Essence, Jujube Essence, Japanese Camellia Essence, Daisy Extract, Terminalia Essence, Raspberry Essence, Peach Kernel Essence, Spruce Essence, Corn Essence , tomato juice, wild rose essence, hibiscus essence, lupin essence, malt root essence, cape grass essence, lotus seed lactic acid fermentation broth, parsley essence, rose essence, witch hazel essence, 蔷Essence, wall grass essence, coastal crab foot narcissus essence, hawthorn extract, eucalyptus essence, plant liver sugar, fake leaf tree essence, impatiens essence, poly aspartate sodium citrate, large Oregano Essence, Lily Essence, Blue Water Extract, Horse Chestnut Extract, Elastin, Natural Ceramide (Type 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), Hydroxysteroid, Suspected Ceramides, sphingolipids, ceramides, glycosides, and glycosaminoglycines contain neurosteroids such as deep-sea water, alkali-only hot spring water, polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside, and dl-pyrrolidone carboxylate. Sodium, L-oxyproline, acetaminophen, taurine, and the like.

特別是,摻合本發明之皮膚外用組成物所成 化妝水的情況下,係以使用保濕效果優異,並組合由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物、及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上、可更有效地發揮肌膚粗糙改善效果之以下的保濕劑為佳。意即,以使用由甘油、乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、3-甲基-1,3-丁烷二醇、季戊四醇、二甘油、聚甘油、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、聚乙二醇、二丙二醇、海藻糖、神經醯胺類、2-甲基丙烯醯基氧乙基磷膽鹼、玻尿酸、硫酸軟骨素、水解玻尿酸、酵母萃取液、薏苡仁精華液、牡丹精華液、海藻精華液、龍膽精華液、三甲基甘胺酸、N-甲基-L-絲胺酸、菸鹼酸醯胺、蜂王漿精華液選出的1種或2種以上作為保濕劑者佳。 In particular, it is blended with the external composition for skin of the present invention. In the case of a lotion, the skin moisturizing effect is excellent, and one or two or more selected from L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like are combined, and the skin roughness improving effect can be more effectively exhibited. Humectants are preferred. That is, using glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, pentaerythritol, diglycerin, polyglycerin, diethylene glycol, three Ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, trehalose, ceramide, 2-methylpropenyl oxyethylphosphocholine, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid, yeast extract, coix seed extract One or more selected from the group consisting of liquid, peony essence, seaweed essence, gentian essence, trimethylglycine, N-methyl-L-serine, nicotinic acid amide, and royal jelly extract Good as a moisturizer.

前述保濕劑,通常各自以本發明之化妝水每單位質量為0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳為0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。 The humectant is usually used in an amount of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass per unit mass of the lotion of the present invention. Under blending.

又,本發明之化妝水中,係可因應其目的與機能,而摻合由述記載之收斂劑、角質軟化劑、軟化(柔軟)劑及界面活性劑選出的1種或2種以上。 Further, in the lotion according to the present invention, one or two or more selected from the astringents, keratolytic agents, softening agents, and surfactants described above may be blended in accordance with the purpose and function.

(收斂劑) (astringent)

收斂劑方面,可舉出檸檬酸、單寧酸、乙醯氧基丙酸、異吉草酸、胺基吉草酸、乙氧基乙酸、乙氧基丙酸、異胺基吉草酸、環氧基油酸、反油酸、胺基酪酸、芥酸、草醯乙酸、甲酸、花生脂酸、葡萄糖醛酸、艾杜糖醛酸、 巴豆酸、氯異巴豆酸、異巴豆酸、乙酸、二氫硫辛酸、酒石酸、乙基巴豆酸、二苯基乙酸、二甲氧基苯二甲酸、乙基羥基酪酸、琥珀醯胺酸、硬脂酸、硬脂醯酸、山梨酸、甘菊花酸、甲狀腺素、癸酸、托品酸、乳酸、羥基異酪酸、羥基吉草酸、丙酮酸、丁基乙酸、丁基氫過氧化物、蕓苔酸、丙炔酸、丙酸、溴異吉草酸、溴異酪酸、溴丙酸、己烷酸、己烯酸、芹籽酸、珠光脂酸、庚烷酸、聯烯酸、馬來醯胺酸、黴菌酸、肉豆蔻酸、甲基丙烯酸、甲基吉草酸、甲基硫代乙酸、甲基酪酸、甲羥戊酸、蜜蠟酸、巰乙酸、碘乙酸、月桂酸、反蓖麻酸、蓖麻油酸、亞麻油酸、次亞麻油酸、烏頭酸、草醯琥珀酸、酮戊二酸、己二酸、鈣黃綠素、羧基苯基乙酸、乙醯氧基琥珀酸、吡啶三羧酸、降莰三酸、異降莰三酸、戊烯二酸、戊二酸、異檸檬酸、藏花酸、琥珀酸、苯二甲酸、富馬酸、異吡啶二羧酸、二伸乙三胺五乙酸、異苯二甲酸、檸蘋酸、二菸鹼酸、伊康酸、二溴琥珀酸、二氯琥珀酸、乙基丙二酸、二甲基琥珀酸、草酸、吡啶二羧酸、苯均四酸、天竺葵酸、小蘗三酸、苯六羧酸、苯五羧酸、馬來酸、丙二酸、中康酸、內消旋酒石酸、中草酸、甲基異苯二甲酸、甲基琥珀酸、甲基丙二酸、巰基琥珀酸、偏苯四酸、過氧苯二甲酸、蘋果酸、吡啶二甲酸、白三烯溴鄰胺苯甲酸、胺基桂皮酸、異丙基桂皮酸、草酸一醯胺苯、檳榔鹼酸、羧基桂皮酸、桂皮酸、五倍子醯基沒食子酸、傳明酸、硝基桂皮酸、羥基桂皮酸、甲氧基桂皮酸、羥基氫桂皮酸、苯基桂 皮酸、土耳其鞣酸、乳清酸、莰內酯酸、奎尼酸、羥基脯胺酸、膽甾烷酸、大風子酸、肌肽、咔唑乙酸、喹啉羧酸、喹啉酸、喹啉二羧啉酸、香豆酸、氯苯氧基乙酸、鵝去氧膽酸、膽烷酸、膽汁酸、山道年酸、二氫原酸、琥珀醯酸、噻吩羧酸、四氫葉酸、去氫膽汁酸、萜烯基酸、羥基焦羧酸、羥基焦二羧啉酸、羥基苯基乙酸、羥基苯基丙酸、聯苯基二羧啉酸、黑尿酸、苯乙醇酸、鼠膽酸、甲基多巴、甲基苯基乙酸、甲基呋喃羧酸、甲基紅、邁菲那密酸、麥角酸、石膽酸、硫辛酸、利血平酸、視黃酸、左旋海松酸、甘醇酸、水楊酸、對苯酚磺酸鋅、歐洲蜀葵、兔菊屬、拳蓼、鳶尾、茴香、大花紫薇、橙、木莓、番石榴、黑醋栗、牻牛兒苗、野山楂、蚊子草屬、芍藥、白樺、忍冬、問荊、常春藤、百里香麝香草、茶、香芹、北美金縷梅、葡萄、矢車菊、檸檬、紫雲英、地榆、金雞納、一串紅、菩提樹、人蔘、杜松、迷迭香、小連翹、銀杏、香蜂草、刺芒柄花、歐洲七葉樹、獐牙菜、大蒜、洋甘菊、麝香草、薄荷、咬人貓、辣椒、薑、律草、猴七葉樹、薰衣草、胡蘿蔔、芥菜、桂樹、松、川芎、接骨木、山芹、莨菪、牡丹、楊梅、魚腥草、萍蓬草、柿、金盞花、虞美人、黃花龍膽、濱防風、橙、柚子、菖蒲、夏橙、黃香草木樨、巴西花椒、桉樹、艾屬、香茶菜、稻米、苦參、生姜、丁香、胡桃之葉、黃芩、鼠尾草、迷迭香、何首鳥、黃連、黃柏、黃苓、重藥、陳皮、人參、燈心草、塔克西亞、單寧、樺木焦油等植物之萃取物、蜂 膠、蜂王漿、酵母精華液、夜來香多醣液、烏龍茶、明礬、氯化鋅、硫酸鋅、硫酸鋁、氯化鋁、尿囊素五羥氯化二鋁、尿囊素二羥基鋁、五羥氯化二鋁、氧化鋅、硫化鋅、苯酚磺酸鋅、苯酚磺酸鈉、鋁、鋯之有機複合鹽類等。 Examples of the astringent include citric acid, tannic acid, ethoxylated propionic acid, isomethic acid, amino gibberellic acid, ethoxy acetic acid, ethoxypropionic acid, isoaminic acid, and epoxy groups. Oleic acid, oleic acid, aminobutyric acid, erucic acid, oxalic acid, formic acid, arachidonic acid, glucuronic acid, iduronic acid, Crotonic acid, chloroisocrotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, acetic acid, dihydrolipoic acid, tartaric acid, ethyl crotonic acid, diphenylacetic acid, dimethoxy phthalic acid, ethyl hydroxybutyric acid, succinic acid, hard Fatty acid, stearic acid, sorbic acid, glyceryl acid, thyroxine, citric acid, tropic acid, lactic acid, hydroxyisobutyric acid, hydroxy gemic acid, pyruvic acid, butyl acetic acid, butyl hydroperoxide, hydrazine Oxalic acid, propiolic acid, propionic acid, bromoisophthalic acid, bromoisotylic acid, bromopropionic acid, hexane acid, hexenoic acid, celery acid, leucovoric acid, heptanoic acid, allenoic acid, malayan Amino acid, mycolic acid, myristic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl oxalic acid, methyl thioacetic acid, methyl butyric acid, mevalonic acid, beeswavic acid, indole acetic acid, iodoacetic acid, lauric acid, anti-caries Acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, aconitic acid, oxalic acid, ketoglutaric acid, adipic acid, calcein, carboxyphenylacetic acid, ethoxylated succinic acid, pyridine tricarboxylate Acid, sulphuric acid, isomeric sulphate, glutaconic acid, glutaric acid, isocitric acid, crocetin, succinic acid Phthalic acid, fumaric acid, isopyridine dicarboxylic acid, diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, isophthalic acid, citramalic acid, dinicotinic acid, itaconic acid, dibromosuccinic acid, dichlorosuccinic acid, Ethylmalonic acid, dimethyl succinic acid, oxalic acid, dipicolinic acid, pyromellitic acid, geranyl acid, barium tricarboxylic acid, benzene hexacarboxylic acid, benzene pentacarboxylic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, Zhongkang acid, meso-tartaric acid, middle oxalic acid, methyl isophthalic acid, methyl succinic acid, methylmalonic acid, decyl succinic acid, pyromellitic acid, peroxyphthalic acid, malic acid, pyridine Formic acid, leukotriene bromide benzoic acid, amino cinnamic acid, isopropyl cinnamic acid, decylamine phthalate, arecoline acid, carboxy cinnamic acid, cinnamic acid, gallic acid, gallic acid, tranexamic acid , nitrocinnamic acid, hydroxy cinnamic acid, methoxycinnamic acid, hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid, phenyl laurel Phytic acid, turmeric citric acid, orotic acid, azlactone, quinic acid, hydroxyproline, cholesteric acid, brevisic acid, carnosine, carbazole acetic acid, quinoline carboxylic acid, quinolinic acid, quinolin Porphyrinic acid, coumaric acid, chlorophenoxyacetic acid, chenodeoxycholic acid, choline acid, bile acid, mountain acid, dihydroorthoic acid, amber decanoic acid, thiophene carboxylic acid, tetrahydrofolate, Dehydrocholic acid, decenoic acid, hydroxypyrocarboxylic acid, hydroxypyro-dicarboxylic acid, hydroxyphenylacetic acid, hydroxyphenylpropionic acid, biphenyldicarboxylate, black uric acid, phenylglycolic acid, rat bile Acid, methyldopa, methylphenylacetic acid, methylfurancarboxylic acid, methyl red, mefenamic acid, lysergic acid, lithocholic acid, lipoic acid, reserpine acid, retinoic acid, left-handed Pimaric acid, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, zinc p-phenol sulfonate, hollyhock, genus, chrysanthemum, iris, fennel, crape myrtle, orange, raspberry, guava, black currant, yak Miao, wild hawthorn, mosquito genus, peony, white birch, honeysuckle, wattle, ivy, thyme, thyme, tea, parsley, witch hazel, grape, cornflower Lemon, Chinese milk vetch, cellar, cinchona, red, linden, mandarin, juniper, rosemary, small forsythia, ginkgo, lemon balm, thorn flower, horse chestnut, sauerkraut, garlic , chamomile, thyme, mint, biting cat, pepper, ginger, sedge, monkey horse chestnut, lavender, carrot, mustard, laurel, pine, chuanxiong, elderberry, celery, alfalfa, peony, bayberry, surimi Grass, Pampas grass, persimmon, calendula, medlar, yellow gentian, coaster, orange, grapefruit, calamus, summer orange, yellow vanilla hibiscus, Brazilian pepper, eucalyptus, aronia, fragrant tea, rice, Sophora flavescens, Ginger, clove, walnut leaf, scutellaria, sage, rosemary, sage, berberine, cork, scutellaria, heavy medicine, dried tangerine peel, ginseng, rush, taksia, tannin, birch tar, etc. Extract, bee Gum, royal jelly, yeast extract, night primrose polysaccharide, oolong tea, alum, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate, aluminum sulfate, aluminum chloride, allantoin, aluminum hydroxychloride, allantoin, dihydroxy aluminum, pentoxide Alkali chloride, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, zinc phenolsulfonate, sodium phenolsulfonate, organic complex salts of aluminum and zirconium, and the like.

前述收斂劑,通常各自以本發明之化妝水每質量下為0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳為0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。 The astringent agent is usually used in an amount of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, per mass of the lotion of the present invention. Under blending.

特別是,摻合本發明之皮膚外用組成物而成化妝水的情況時,乃希望以使用收斂效果優異之由檸檬酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、視黃酸、蘋果酸等之酸劑、視黃醇、氯化鋅、鋁末、硫酸鋁等之鋁化合物、明礬及改性醇、乙醇、歐洲蜀葵精華液、兔菊屬精華液、拳蓼萃取液、咬人貓精華液、鳶尾根精華液、茴香精華液、烏龍茶精華液、乙醇、大花紫薇精華液、小連翹精華液、橙花水、橙果汁、茵陳蒿精華液、木莓精華液、番石榴精華液、黑醋栗果實精華液、香葉醇、牻牛兒苗精華液、野山楂精華液、蚊子草屬精華液、芍藥精華液、白樺精華液、忍冬精華液、問荊精華液、常春藤精華液、西洋野山楂精華液、百里香麝香草精華液、茶精華液、魚腥草精華液、香芹精華液、北美金縷梅精華液、葡萄葉精華液、松精華液、香蜂草精華液、矢車菊精華液、艾屬精華液、檸檬果汁、紫雲英精華液、地榆精華液選出的1種或2種以上的 收斂劑者佳。 In particular, when the skin external composition of the present invention is blended into a lotion, it is desirable to use an acid agent such as citric acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, retinoic acid or malic acid which is excellent in astringent effect, and yellow Aluminum compound such as alcohol, zinc chloride, aluminum powder, aluminum sulfate, alum and modified alcohol, ethanol, hollyhock essence, rabbit chrysanthemum essence, boxing extract, biting cat essence, iris root essence , fennel essence, oolong tea essence, ethanol, big flower Ziwei essence, small forsythia essence, orange flower water, orange juice, artemisia extract, raspberry essence Liquid, geraniol, yak seedling essence, wild hawthorn essence, mosquito grass essence, peony essence, white birch essence, honeysuckle essence, jingjing essence, ivy essence, western wild mountain essence Liquid, Thyme Thyme Extract, Tea Essence, Houttuynia Essence, Parsley Essence, Witch Hazel Essence, Grape Leaf Essence, Pine Essence, Lemon Balm Essence, Cornflower Essence, Ai Essence , More lemon juice, milk vetch Essence, Essence Burnet selected one or two kinds of Astringent is good.

(角質軟化劑) (keratin softener)

角質軟化劑方面,可舉出乙醇、異丙醇、丙醇、丁醇、聚乙二醇、苯甲基醇、苯基乙基醇、碳酸丙烯酯、己基十二醇、二甲基亞碸、二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基甲醯胺、三乙醇胺、二異丙基己二酸酯、乙基月桂酸酯、羊毛脂、脂肪酸二羥烷基醯胺、尿素、硫、間苯二酚、植酸、乳酸、乳酸鹽、甘醇酸、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等。特別是,摻合本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物所成化妝水的情況下,係以使用角質軟化效果優異之由尿素、硫、乙醇、乳酸、甘醇酸、水楊酸、硫酸鈉等選出的1種或2種以上者佳。 Examples of the keratin softener include ethanol, isopropanol, propanol, butanol, polyethylene glycol, benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol, propylene carbonate, hexyldodecanol, and dimethyl azine. , dimethyl acetamide, dimethylformamide, triethanolamine, diisopropyl adipate, ethyl laurate, lanolin, fatty acid dihydroxyalkyl guanamine, urea, sulfur, isophthalic acid Diphenol, phytic acid, lactic acid, lactate, glycolic acid, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and the like. In particular, when the lotion for the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention is blended, urea, sulfur, ethanol, lactic acid, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, sodium sulfate which is excellent in the use of the keratin softening effect is used. One or two or more selected ones are preferred.

(柔軟劑) (softener)

軟化(柔軟)劑方面,主要以近似皮脂之油性成分為佳,油性成分方面,可例示如麻種子油、木魯星果棕脂、油菜種子油、星果椰子核脂、亞麻薺種子油、摩洛哥堅果核油、杏核油、沙棘油、歐藍薊種子油、鴯鶓油、大西洋胸棘鯛油、芥菜油、日本榧樹種子油、山竹種子油、葛縷子種子油、杏仁油、石栗油、克朗貝阿比尼西卡種子油、小紅莓種子油、胡桃種子油、黑醋栗種子油、越橘種子油、米胚芽油、五葉松種子油、山茶花油、娑羅樹種子脂、氧化玉米油、牛油樹油、娑羅雙樹果油、白花羽扇豆 種子油、氫化酪梨油、氫化橄欖油、氫化牛脂、氫化大豆油、氫化菜籽種子油、氫化乳脂、氫化棕櫚核油、氫化棕櫚油、氫化蓖麻籽油、氫化荷荷芭油、氫化野菜油、氫化椰子油、瑪乳拉果油、鴕鳥油、野生西番蓮種子油、茶籽油、日本山茶油、紅莓苔子種子油、古樸阿蘇果油、豚脂、乳脂、薏苡油、芭芭楒油、花生油、黃連木種子油、醋柳油、向日葵種子油、山桑種子油、葡萄種子油、部分氫化紫蘇油、部分氫化馬油、擬金雀花種子油、青花菜種子油、絲瓜種子油、美國南瓜種子油、雨生紅球藻油、雲莓種子油、松種子油、芒果種子脂、芒果種子油、貂油、苦楝種子油、桃核油、野菜油、油茶油、歐洲木莓種子油、蘋果種子油、琉璃苣種子油、玫瑰果油、辣木種子油、夏威夷果油、蓖麻籽油、橄欖油、杏仁果油、可可油、椿油、椰子油、棕櫚油、木蠟、荷荷芭油、葡萄籽油、酪梨油、紅花油、芝麻油、茶油、月見草油、小麥胚芽油、榛籽油、白芒花籽油、杏仁油、薄荷油、茶樹、玉米油、菜籽油、向日葵油、亞麻仁油、綿實油、大豆油、落花生油、米糠油、可可脂、牛油樹油脂、茴香油、紫蘇油、洋甘菊油、蘿蔔油、胡瓜油、卵黃油、牛脂、馬脂、魚油、海龜油、大西洋胸棘鯛油等之植物油脂類或動物油脂類、漆樹果蠟、大花素馨花蠟、橙果蠟、橙花蠟、水解荷荷芭酯、棕櫚蠟、小燭樹蠟、皺冠水仙花蠟、米糠蠟、月桂莓果蠟、金合歡花蠟、夜來香花蠟、蜜蠟、鯨蠟、大西洋胸棘鯛油、羊毛脂、米蠟、褐煤蠟、石蠟等之蠟類、 二十烷、異十二烷、異十六烷、二乙基己基環己烷、五氫鯊烯、礦物油、流動石蠟、聚異丁烯、氫化聚異丁烯、聚丁烯、鯊烷、鯊烯、微晶質蠟、地蠟、石蠟蠟、凡士林、石蠟、α-烯烴寡聚物、十四烯等之烴類、異性化亞麻油酸、牛脂脂肪酸、脂肪酸(C14-28)、脂肪酸(C20-40)、氫化椰子脂肪酸、棕櫚核脂肪酸、10-羥基癸酸、分岐脂肪酸(C14-28)、分岐脂肪酸(C12-31)、廿二酸、羊脂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、蘿酸、羊毛脂脂肪酸、亞麻油酸、次亞麻油酸、月桂酸、油酸、異硬脂酸、十一烯酸、1,2-羥基硬脂酸、棕櫚油酸、芥酸、廿二碳六烯酸、廿碳五烯酸、異十六碳酸、前廿一酸、異壬酸、2-乙基己烷酸、等之天然及合成脂肪酸類與該等之鹽類、(C12-16)醇、(C14-22)醇、(C20-22)醇、(C20-40)醇、(C30-50)醇、油菜種子固醇、異鯨蠟醇、異丙醇、辛醯二醇、米糠固醇、氫化菜籽油醇、鯨蠟醇、硬脂醯醇、己基癸醇、辛基十二醇、月桂基醇、辛醇、肉豆蔻醇、油醇、鯨蠟硬脂醇、花生醇、山崳醇、荷荷芭醇、鮫肝醇、鯊油醇、鯊肝醇、異硬脂醯醇、十六醇、膽固醇、植物固醇、羊毛脂醇、氫化羊毛脂醇、棕櫚醇、2-癸基十四醇等之天然及合成高級醇類、(C12-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-9羧酸異丙基酯、吡咯啶酮羧酸辛基十二基酯、吡咯啶酮羧酸薄荷腦基酯、吡咯啶酮羧酸月桂基酯、PEG-2異癸-7羧酸十六烷基酯、己二酸二PPG-3肉豆蔻基酯、己二酸二PPG-2肉豆蔻-10、己二酸二異丙基酯、己 二酸二庚基十一基酯、酪梨脂肪酸乙基酯、酪梨油脂肪酸丁基酯、安息香酸甲基葡萄糖-20、異硬脂酸乙基酯、(異硬脂酸/琥珀酸)蓖麻籽油、異硬脂酸氫化蓖麻籽油、鲨肝醇異硬脂酸酯、異硬脂酸己基癸基酯、(異硬脂酸/蜜蠟/琥珀酸)蓖麻籽油、異壬酸異癸基酯、異壬酸異十三基酯、異壬酸異壬基酯、異壬酸辛基酯、異壬酸鯨蠟酯、異酪酸乙酸蔗糖、二十烯酸辛醯基酯、乙基己烷酸丁基乙基丙烷二醇、芥酸辛基十二基酯、芥酸油基酯、辛烷酸烷基酯(C14,16,18)、(辛烷酸/硬脂酸/己二酸)甘油酯、辛烷酸十六烷基酯、辛烷酸鯨蠟、辛烷酸己基癸基酯、橄欖脂肪酸乙基酯、油酸油基酯、(癸醯基/羊脂酸)甘油酯、(癸醯基/羊蠟/椰子脂肪酸)甘油酯、(癸醯基酸/羊脂酸/琥珀酸)三甘油酯、羊脂酸十六烷基酯、檸檬酸三異硬脂醯、檸檬酸三異辛基十二基酯、(檸檬酸/乳酸/亞麻油酸/油酸)甘油酯、琥珀酸異硬脂醯二甘油酯、琥珀酸二乙氧基乙基酯、琥珀酸二辛基酯、米糠油脂肪酸植物固醇酯、乙酸十六烷基酯、乙酸法尼基酯、乙酸羊毛脂醇、乙酸沈香酯、二異硬脂酸丙二醇酯、二異硬脂酸二聚二亞麻仁基、二異硬脂酸新戊二醇、二乙基己烯酸新戊二醇、二油酸PEG-18蓖麻籽油、二(癸醯基.羊脂酸)丁二醇、二羊脂酸異山梨醇、二(癸醯基酸.羊脂酸)聚乙二醇、二硬脂醯檸檬酸二椰油醯基季戊四醇、二硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯、二硬脂酸PG-20甲基葡萄糖、二硬脂酸季戊四醇、二新戊烷酸二乙基戊烷二醇、二新戊烷酸甲 基戊烷二醇、二壬烷酸聚乙二醇酯、脂肪酸(C10-30)(膽固醇/羊毛固醇)、脂肪酸(C12-18)十六烷基、二月桂酸甘醇、二亞麻油酸二異丙基酯、氫化松香酸季戊四醇、氫化松香酸甲基酯、(氫化松香/二異硬脂酸)甘油酯、硬脂酸乙基己基酯、硬脂醯氧基硬脂酸異鯨蠟、硬脂醯氧基硬脂酸辛基十二基酯、癸二酸二丁基辛基酯、二聚二亞麻油酸辛基十二基/PPG-3肉豆蔻基醚、二聚二亞麻油酸二(異硬脂醯/植物固醇)、二聚二亞麻油酸二鯨蠟、二聚二亞麻油酸氫化蓖麻籽油、二聚二亞麻油酸硬脂醯/PPG-3肉豆蔻基醚、二聚二亞麻油酸二聚二亞麻仁基酯、二聚二亞麻油酸二聚二亞麻仁基雙(山崳醇/異硬脂醯/植物固醇酯)、二聚二亞麻油酸(植物固醇酯/異硬脂醯/十六烷基/硬脂醯/山崳醇)、二聚二亞麻仁基氫化松香縮合物、碳酸二烷基(C14,15)、碳酸二乙基己基、碳酸二辛醯基、四異硬脂酸季戊四醇、四辛烷酸季戊四醇、十二烷(癸醯基酸/羊脂酸)聚甘油酯-10、十二烷二酸二異鯨蠟、十二烷二酸二辛基十二基酯、三異硬脂酸甘油酯、三乙基己烷酸赤癣醇酯、三乙基己烷酸二-三羥甲基丙烷、三辛酸甘油酯、三辛烷酸三羥甲基丙烷、三羊脂、三(癸醯基酸/羊脂酸)甘油基、三(癸醯基酸/羊脂酸/硬脂酸)甘油基、三(癸醯基酸/羊脂酸/肉豆蔻酸/硬脂酸)甘油基、三脂肪酸(C8-12)甘油酯、三硬脂酸甘油酯、三棕櫚酸甘油酯、三棕櫚油酸甘油酯、三羥基硬脂酸甘油酯、三山崳醇酯、三聚羥基硬脂酸二季戊四醇、三肉豆蔻 酸甘油酯、乳酸烷基酯(C12-15)、乳酸乙基酯、乳酸辛基十二基酯、乳酸丁基酯、乳酸薄荷腦基酯、新戊烷酸異癸基酯、新戊烷酸肉豆蔻基酯、壬烷酸辛基酯、壬烷酸膽固醇基酯、棕櫚酸乙基己基酯、棕櫚酸十六烷基酯、雙二甘油基聚醯基己二酸酯-1、雙二甘油基聚醯基己二酸酯-2、(羥基硬脂酸/異硬脂酸)二季戊四醇、羥基硬脂酸乙基己基酯、羥基硬脂酸辛基酯、羥基硬脂酸氫化蓖麻籽油、(羥基硬脂酸/硬脂酸/松香酸)二季戊四醇、羥基硬脂酸植物固醇酯、蓖麻籽脂肪酸PPG-5.5、蓖麻籽脂肪酸甲基酯、丙酸肉豆蔻基酯、分岐脂肪酸(C12-31)膽固醇酯、六羥基硬脂酸二季戊四醇、六(羥基硬脂酸/硬脂酸/松香酸)二季戊四醇、庚烷酸硬脂醯、(廿二酸/二十烷二酸)甘油酯、荷荷芭酯、荷荷芭脂肪酸異丙基酯、夏威夷果脂肪酸乙基酯、夏威夷果脂肪酸膽固醇酯、夏威夷果脂肪酸植物固醇酯、馬來酸二辛基酯、亞丁香基丙二酸二乙基己基酯、肉豆蔻醯基甲基胺基丙酸己基癸基酯、甲基巴豆酸香茅醇酯、白芒花籽交內酯、白芒花籽油脂肪酸辛基十二基酯、(椰子油脂肪酸/檸檬酸/乳酸)甘油酯、椰子油脂肪酸癸基酯、酪酸膽固醇酯、酪酸二氫膽固醇酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸辛基十二基酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸膽固醇酯、蓖麻油酸辛基十二基酯、蘋果酸二乙基己基酯、磷酸三油基酯、磷酸三-十六烷基酯、三2-乙基己烷酸甘油酯、2-乙基己烷酸十六烷基酯、二2-乙基己烷酸新戊二醇、肉豆蔻酸異丙基酯、肉豆蔻酸丁基酯、棕櫚酸異丙基酯、硬脂酸 乙基酯、棕櫚酸辛基酯、異硬脂酸異鯨蠟、硬脂酸丁基酯、亞麻油酸乙基酯、亞麻油酸異丙基酯、油酸乙基酯、肉豆蔻酸異鯨蠟、肉豆蔻酸異硬脂醯、棕櫚酸異硬脂醯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二基酯、癸二酸二乙基酯、己二酸二異丙基酯、新戊烷酸異烷基酯、三(癸醯基.羊脂酸)甘油酯、三2-乙基己烷酸三羥甲基丙烷、三異硬脂酸三羥甲基丙烷、四2-乙基己烷酸季戊四醇、癸醯基酸十六烷基酯、月桂酸癸基酯、月桂酸己基酯、肉豆蔻酸癸基酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻基酯、肉豆蔻酸十六烷基酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油、硬脂酸硬脂醯、油酸癸基酯、蓖麻油酸十六烷基酯、月桂酸異硬脂醯、肉豆蔻酸異十三基酯、棕櫚酸異鯨蠟、硬脂酸辛基酯、硬脂酸異鯨蠟、油酸異癸基酯、油酸辛基十二基酯、亞麻油酸辛基十二基酯、異硬脂酸異丙基酯、2-乙基己烷酸十六硬脂醯酯、2-乙基己烷酸硬脂醯、異硬脂酸己基酯、二辛烷酸乙二醇酯、二油酸乙二醇酯、二油酸丙二醇酯、二羊脂酸丙二醇酯、二(癸醯基.羊脂酸)丙二醇、三(癸醯基.羊脂酸)甘油、二癸醯基酸丙二醇酯、二羊脂酸新戊二醇、二辛烷酸新戊二醇、三癸醯基酸甘油酯、三-十一基酸甘油酯、三異棕櫚酸甘油酯、三異硬脂酸甘油酯、新戊烷酸辛基十二基酯、辛烷酸異硬脂醯、新癸酸己基癸基酯、新癸酸辛基十二基酯、異硬脂酸異硬脂醯、異硬脂酸辛基癸基酯、聚甘油油酸酯、聚甘油異硬脂酸酯、碳酸二丙基酯、碳酸二烷基(C12-18)酯、檸檬酸三異鯨蠟、檸檬酸三異花生基酯、檸檬酸三異辛基酯、乳 酸月桂基酯、乳酸肉豆蔻基酯、乳酸十六烷基酯、乳酸辛基癸基酯、乳酸羊毛脂、檸檬酸三乙基酯、檸檬酸乙醯三乙基酯、檸檬酸乙醯三丁基酯、檸檬酸三辛基酯、蘋果酸二異硬脂醯、羥基硬脂酸2-乙基己基酯、琥珀酸二2-乙基己基酯、己二酸二異丁基酯、癸二酸二異丙基酯、癸二酸二辛基酯、硬脂酸膽固醇酯、異硬脂酸膽固醇酯、羥基硬脂酸膽固醇酯、油酸膽固醇酯、油酸二氫膽固醇酯、異硬脂酸植物固醇酯、油酸植物固醇酯、12-硬脂醯基羥基硬脂酸異鯨蠟、12-硬脂醯基羥基硬脂酸硬脂醯、12-硬脂醯基羥基硬脂酸異硬脂醯、二甲基辛烷酸己基癸基酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸異丙基酯等之酯類、液狀羊毛脂、還原羊毛脂、吸著純化羊毛脂、乙酸羊毛脂、乙酸液狀羊毛脂、羥基羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯羊毛脂、硬質羊毛脂脂肪酸、乙酸(十六烷基.羊脂醇)酯等之羊毛脂類、卵磷脂、膽鹼磷脂、腦磷脂、磷脂醯絲胺酸、磷脂醯甘油、磷脂醯肌醇、神經鞘磷脂等之神經鞘磷脂質、磷脂酸、溶血卵磷脂等之磷脂質類、氫化大豆磷脂質、部分氫化大豆磷脂質、氫化卵黃磷脂質、部分氫化卵黃磷脂質等之磷脂質衍生物類、二氫膽固醇、羊毛固醇、二氫羊毛固醇、膽汁酸等之固醇類、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷、甲基氫聚矽氧烷、八甲基環四矽氧烷、硬脂氧基聚矽氧、十甲基環五矽氧烷、四甲基四氫環四矽氧烷、十二甲基環六矽氧烷等之聚矽氧系油劑、皂苷素類、皂素類、全氟聚醚、全氟十氫化萘、全氟辛烷等之氟系油劑等。 In terms of softening (softening) agent, oily components similar to sebum are preferred, and in terms of oily components, for example, hemp seed oil, muluberry fruit brown fat, rapeseed seed oil, star fruit coconut fat, and flax seed oil, Argan nut oil, apricot kernel oil, sea buckthorn oil, eucalyptus seed oil, eucalyptus oil, Atlantic chestnut oil, mustard oil, Japanese eucalyptus seed oil, mangosteen seed oil, caraway seed oil, almond oil, Stone chestnut oil, Kronberg abini Sika seed oil, cranberry seed oil, walnut seed oil, black currant seed oil, bilberry seed oil, rice germ oil, five-leaf pine seed oil, camellia oil, juniper seed oil, Oxidized corn oil, shea oil, juniper oil, white flower lupine Seed oil, hydrogenated avocado oil, hydrogenated olive oil, hydrogenated tallow, hydrogenated soybean oil, hydrogenated rapeseed seed oil, hydrogenated milk fat, hydrogenated palm kernel oil, hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated castor seed oil, hydrogenated jojoba oil, hydrogenated Wild vegetable oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, horse milk fruit oil, ostrich oil, wild passionflower seed oil, tea seed oil, Japanese camellia oil, cranberry seed oil, quaint aso oil, porpoise, milk fat, oyster sauce , Barba oil, peanut oil, Pistacia seed oil, vinegar oil, sunflower seed oil, mulberry seed oil, grape seed oil, partially hydrogenated perilla oil, partially hydrogenated horse oil, pseudo gorse seed oil, broccoli seeds Oil, loofah seed oil, American pumpkin seed oil, Haematococcus pluvialis oil, cloudberry seed oil, pine seed oil, mango seed fat, mango seed oil, oyster sauce, bitter seed oil, peach kernel oil, wild vegetable oil, oil tea Oil, European raspberry seed oil, apple seed oil, borage seed oil, rosehip oil, Moringa seed oil, macadamia oil, castor seed oil, olive oil, almond oil, cocoa butter, oyster sauce, coconut oil, Palm oil Wood wax, jojoba oil, grape seed oil, avocado oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, tea oil, evening primrose oil, wheat germ oil, eucalyptus seed oil, white mango seed oil, almond oil, peppermint oil, tea tree, corn Oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, linseed oil, cotton oil, soybean oil, groundnut oil, rice bran oil, cocoa butter, shea butter, fennel oil, perilla oil, chamomile oil, radish oil, chanterelle oil, egg Butter, tallow, horse fat, fish oil, sea turtle oil, plant oils and fats such as Atlantic chestnut oil, lacquer fruit wax, large flower frangipani wax, orange fruit wax, orange flower wax, hydrolyzed jojoba ester , palm wax, candelilla wax, wrinkle crown daffodil wax, rice bran wax, bay berry wax, acacia wax, night scented wax, beeswax, whale wax, Atlantic chest thorn oil, lanolin, rice wax, Waxes such as montan wax and paraffin, Eicosane, isododecane, isohexadecane, diethylhexylcyclohexane, pentahydro squalene, mineral oil, mobile paraffin, polyisobutylene, hydrogenated polyisobutylene, polybutene, squalane, squalene, Microcrystalline wax, ceresin, paraffin wax, petroleum jelly, paraffin wax, α-olefin oligomer, hydrocarbon such as tetradecene, heterogeneous linoleic acid, tallow fatty acid, fatty acid (C14-28), fatty acid (C20- 40), hydrogenated coconut fatty acid, palmitic fatty acid, 10-hydroxy citric acid, tiller fatty acid (C14-28), tiller fatty acid (C12-31), azelaic acid, lanolinic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid Acid, diced acid, lanolin fatty acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, lauric acid, oleic acid, isostearic acid, undecylenic acid, 1,2-hydroxystearic acid, palmitoleic acid, erucic acid, Natural and synthetic fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid, decyl pentenoic acid, isohexadecanoic acid, protopinoic acid, isodecanoic acid, 2-ethyl hexane acid, and the like, and C12-16) alcohol, (C14-22) alcohol, (C20-22) alcohol, (C20-40) alcohol, (C30-50) alcohol, rapeseed seed sterol, isocetyl alcohol, isopropanol, xin Glycol, rice gluten , hydrogenated rapeseed oil, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, hexyl decyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, lauryl alcohol, octanol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, mountain Sterol, jojobaol, stilbenol, squalyl alcohol, squalyl alcohol, isostearyl sterol, cetyl alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterols, lanolin alcohol, hydrogenated lanolin alcohol, palmitol, 2- Natural and synthetic higher alcohols such as mercaptotetradecyl alcohol, (C12-15) alkanol polyether-9 carboxylic acid isopropyl ester, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid octyldodecyl ester, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid mint Brain ester, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid lauryl ester, PEG-2 isodec-7-carboxylate cetyl ester, adipic acid di PPG-3 myristyl ester, adipic acid di PPG-2 nutmeg - 10, diisopropyl adipate, Diheptyl undecyl dicarboxylate, avocado fatty acid ethyl ester, avocado oil fatty acid butyl ester, benzoic acid methyl glucose-20, ethyl isostearate, (isostearic acid/succinic acid) Castor seed oil, hydrogenated castor oil of isostearic acid, shark liver isostearate, hexyl decyl stearate, (isostearic acid / beeswax / succinic acid) castor seed oil, Isodecyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, isodecyl isononanoate, octyl isodecanoate, cetyl isodecanoate, sucrose isobutylate acetate, octyl sesquienoate , butyl ethyl propane ethanohexane propane diol, octyldodecyl erucic acid, oleic acid oleyl ester, alkyl octanoate (C14, 16, 18), (octanoic acid / stearic acid /adipic acid) glyceride, cetyl octanoate, cetyl octanoate, hexyl decyl octylate, ethyl ester of olive fatty acid, oleyl oleate, (mercapto / suet Acid) glyceride, (mercapto/paraffin/coconut fatty acid) glyceride, (mercapto acid/stearic acid/succinic acid) triglyceride, cetyl sorbate, triiso-citric acid Lipid raft, triisooctyldodecyl citrate, (citric acid / Acid/linolenic acid/oleic acid) glyceride, isostearyl succinate diglyceride, diethoxyethyl succinate, dioctyl succinate, rice bran oil fatty acid phytosterol ester, acetic acid sixteen Alkyl ester, farnesyl acetate, lanolin acetate, benzoic acid acetate, propylene glycol diisostearate, dimerized dilinoleyl diisostearate, neopentyl glycol diisostearate, two Ethylhexenoic acid neopentyl glycol, dioleic acid PEG-18 castor seed oil, bis(decyl.succinate) butanediol, isosorbide disorbate, di(indenyl acid). Succinic acid) polyethylene glycol, distearyl citrate dicocoyl decyl pentaerythritol, polyethylene glycol distearate, PG-20 methyl glucose distearate, pentaerythritol distearate, two Neopentanoic acid diethylpentanediol, dipentanoic acid Pentyl diol, polyethylene glycol dioctanoate, fatty acid (C10-30) (cholesterol / lanosterol), fatty acid (C12-18) cetyl, dilauric acid glycol, two linseed oil Diisopropyl acid ester, hydrogenated rosin acid pentaerythritol, hydrogenated rosin acid methyl ester, (hydrogenated rosin / diisostearic acid) glyceride, ethyl hexyl stearate, stearic acid stearic acid Wax, octyldodecyl stearate, dibutyloctyl sebacate, dioctyllinolenic acid octyldodecyl/PPG-3 myristyl ether, dimerized linseed oil Acid di(isostearate/phytosterol), dimerized linolenic acid dicetene, dimerized two linoleic acid hydrogenated castor seed oil, dimerized two linoleic acid stearin/PPG-3 nutmeg Diether, dimerized linolenic acid dimerized dilinyl ester, dimerized dilinoleic acid dimerized dilinyl bis (behenyl alcohol/isostearate/phytosterol ester), dimerization Sesame oil (phytosterol ester/isostearate/cetyl/stearate/behenyl alcohol), dimerized dilinyl hydrogenated rosin condensate, dialkyl carbonate (C14,15), carbonic acid Ethylhexyl, dioctyl carbonate, Pentaerythritol isostearate, pentaerythritol tetraoctanoate, polyglycerol-10 of dodecane (mercapto acid/stearic acid), diiso-cepyl dodecanedioate, dioctyldodecanoate Di-based ester, glyceryl triisostearate, erythritol triethyl hexanoate, di-trimethylolpropane triethyl hexane, tricaprylin, trioctyl trioctyl Propane, ternary fat, tris(mercapto acid/stearic acid) glyceryl, tris(mercapto acid/stearic acid/stearic acid) glyceryl, tris(mercapto acid/stearic acid/meat Myristic acid/stearic acid) glyceryl, tri-fatty acid (C8-12) glyceride, glyceryl tristearate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trihydroxystearate, three hawthorn Alcohol ester, dimeric hydroxystearic acid dipentaerythritol, three nutmeg Acid glyceride, alkyl lactate (C12-15), ethyl lactate, octyldodecyl lactate, butyl lactate, menthol lactate, isodecyl neopentylate, neopentane Acid myristyl ester, octyl decanoate, cholesteryl decanoate, ethylhexyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, bisdiglyceryl polydecyl adipate-1, bis Glyceryl polydecyl adipate-2, (hydroxystearic acid/isostearic acid) dipentaerythritol, ethylhexyl hydroxystearate, octyl hydroxystearate, hydrogenated stearic acid hydroxystearic acid Oil, (hydroxystearic acid/stearic acid/rosin acid) dipentaerythritol, hydroxystearic acid phytosterol ester, ricin seed fatty acid PPG-5.5, castor seed fatty acid methyl ester, propionate myristyl ester, Bismuth fatty acid (C12-31) cholesterol ester, hexahydroxystearic acid dipentaerythritol, hexa(hydroxystearic acid/stearic acid/rosin acid) dipentaerythritol, heptanoic acid stearin, (sebacic acid/icosane) Diacid) glyceride, jojoba ester, jojoba fatty acid isopropyl ester, macadamia fatty acid ethyl ester, macadamia fatty acid cholesterol ester, Xia Wei Fruit fatty acid phytosterol ester, dioctyl maleate, diethyl hexyl syringyl malonate, hexyl decyl methyl myristyl propionate, citronellyl methyl crotonate , white mangosone lactone, white mango seed oil fatty acid octyl dodecyl ester, (coconut oil fatty acid / citric acid / lactic acid) glyceride, coconut oil fatty acid thiol ester, cholesterol tyrosinate, dihydrocholesteryl butyrate Ester, lanolin fatty acid octyldodecyl ester, lanolin fatty acid cholesterol ester, octyldodecyl ricinoleate, diethylhexyl malate, trioleyl phosphate, tri-hexadecyl phosphate, Triethyl 2-ethylhexanedicarboxylate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanecarboxylate, neopentyl glycol di-2-ethylhexanecarboxylate, isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate Ester, isopropyl palmitate, stearic acid Ethyl ester, octyl palmitate, isocetyl isostearate, butyl stearate, ethyl linoleate, isopropyl linoleate, ethyl oleate, myristic acid whale Wax, isostearic acid myristic acid, isostearyl palmitate, octyldodecyl myristate, diethyl sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, isobutyl neopentanoate Ester, tris(decyl.succinate) glyceride, tris-2-ethylhexanecarboxylic acid trimethylolpropane, triisomethylstearate triisostearate, pentaerythritol tetrakis(2-ethylhexacarboxylate), Cetyl mercaptoate, decyl laurate, hexyl laurate, decyl myristate, myristyl myristate, cetyl myristate, glycerol trimyristate , stearic acid stearin, decyl oleate, cetyl ricinoleate, isostearyl laurate, isotridecyl myristate, isocetyl palmitate, octyl stearate , stearic acid isocetyl, isodecyl oleate, octyldodecyl oleate, octyldodecyl linolenate, isopropyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexane acid Stearyl ester, 2-B Stearic acid sulfonate, hexyl isostearate, ethylene glycol dioctanoate, ethylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol disorbate, bis(fluorenyl) . succinyl) propylene glycol, tris(decyl.succinic acid) glycerol, propylene glycol dimercaptoate, neopentyl glycol dipentyl glycol, neopentyl glycol dioctanoate, tridecyl acid Glyceryl ester, tri-undecyl glyceride, triisopalmitate, glyceryl triisostearate, octyldodecyl neopentanoate, isostearyl octanoate, hexyl ruthenium neodecanoate Base ester, octyldodecyl neodecanoate, isostearyl isostearate, octyldecyl isostearate, polyglyceryl oleate, polyglyceryl isostearate, dipropyl carbonate, Dialkyl (C12-18) carbonate, triisoheptyl citrate, triisoaphylyl citrate, triisooctyl citrate, milk Acid lauryl ester, myristyl lactate, cetyl lactate, octyl decyl lactate, lactic acid lanolin, triethyl citrate, triethyl citrate, citrate Butyl ester, trioctyl citrate, diisostearate malate, 2-ethylhexyl hydroxystearate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate, diisobutyl adipate, hydrazine Diisopropyl diacrylate, dioctyl sebacate, cholesteryl stearate, cholesteryl isostearate, cholesteryl hydroxystearate, cholesteryl oleate, dihydrocholesterol oleate, iso-hard Fatty acid phytosterol ester, oleic acid phytosterol ester, 12-stearyl hydroxystearic acid isocetyl, 12-stearyl hydroxy stearate, 12-stearyl hydroxyl hard Esters of isostearyl sulphate, hexyl decyl dimethyl octanoate, isopropyl ester of lanolin fatty acid, liquid lanolin, reduced lanolin, sorbed purified lanolin, lanolin acetate, acetic acid Wool such as liquid lanolin, hydroxy lanolin, polyoxyethylene lanolin, hard lanolin fatty acid, acetic acid (cetyl ethenyl) ester Phospholipids such as sphingomyelin, phosphatidic acid, lysolecithin, etc., such as lecithin, choline phospholipid, cephalin, phospholipid lysine, phospholipid glycerol, phospholipid creatinine, sphingomyelin, etc. a phospholipid derivative such as soybean phospholipid, partially hydrogenated soybean phospholipid, hydrogenated egg yolk phospholipid, partially hydrogenated egg yolk phospholipid, dihydrocholesterol, lanosterol, dihydro lanosterol, bile acid, etc. Methylphenyl polyoxyalkylene, methylhydrogen polyoxyalkylene, octamethylcyclotetraoxane, stearyloxypolyoxyl, decamethylcyclopentaoxane, tetramethyltetrahydrocyclotetragen A fluorinated oil such as a fluorene-based oil, a saponin, a saponin, a perfluoropolyether, a perfluorodecalin or a perfluorooctane, such as a decane or a dodecamethylcyclohexaoxane. Agents, etc.

特別是,摻合本發明之皮膚外用組成物而成化妝水的情況時,係以軟化效果優異,可組合泛用於化妝品領域之由鯨蠟醇、月桂基醇、鯨蠟硬脂醇、硬脂醯醇、油醇、山崳醇、羊毛脂醇、氫化羊毛脂醇、己基癸醇及辛基十二醇、鯊烷、植物性鯊烷、2-乙基己烷酸十六烷基、α-烯烴寡聚物、異壬酸異十三基、異壬酸異壬基酯、異壬酸鯨蠟、油酸乙基酯、油酸油基、棕櫚酸乙基己基酯、辛醯二醇、氫化大豆磷脂質選出的1種或2種以上的柔軟劑使用者佳。 In particular, when the skin external composition of the present invention is blended into a lotion, it is excellent in softening effect, and can be used in combination with cetyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, and hard. Lipid sterol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, hydrogenated lanolin alcohol, hexyl sterol and octyldodecanol, squalane, plant squalane, hexadecyl 2-ethylhexane Α-olefin oligomer, isotridecyl isononanoate, isodecyl isononanoate, cetyl isodecanoate, ethyl oleate, oleic acid oleyl, ethylhexyl palmitate, octane One or two or more softeners selected from alcohols and hydrogenated soybean phospholipids are preferred.

(界面活性劑) (surfactant)

界面活性劑方面,可例示出單月桂酸山梨醇酐、椰子油脂肪酸山梨醇酐、二硬脂酸山梨醇酐、單硬脂酸山梨醇酐、三硬脂酸山梨醇酐、單異硬脂酸山梨醇酐、單油酸山梨醇酐、三油酸山梨醇酐、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、單棕櫚酸山梨醇酐、倍半油酸山梨醇酐、倍半硬脂酸山梨醇酐、單月桂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、單硬脂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、單硬脂酸乙二醇酯、二硬脂酸乙二醇酯、二硬脂酸二乙二醇酯、乙二醇脂肪酸酯、單硬脂酸甘油酯、二硬脂酸甘油酯、異硬脂酸甘油酯、異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、三異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、異硬脂酸二甘油酯、二異硬脂酸甘油酯、三異硬脂酸甘油酯、三異硬脂酸二甘油酯、單硬脂酸丙二醇酯、自己乳化型硬脂酸丙二醇酯、蓖麻油酸甘油酯、蓖麻油酸丙二醇酯、丙二醇脂肪酸酯、二油酸丙二醇 酯、月桂酸丙二醇酯、亞麻油酸甘油酯、二異棕櫚酸甘油酯、倍半油酸甘油酯、單油酸甘油酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油、羊毛脂脂肪酸異丙基酯、二甲基辛烷酸己基癸基酯、乙醯甘油酯、三異辛烷酸甘油酯、二2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、焦麩胺酸油酸甘油酯、十油酸十甘油酯、二新戊四醇脂肪酸酯、硬脂酸蘋果酸甘油酯、月桂酸聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、聚氧乙烯烷基(12-14)醚(7E.O.)、聚氧乙烯烷基(12-14)醚(12E.O.)聚氧乙烯烷基醚(20E.O.)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯肉豆蔻基醚、聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯十六硬脂醯醚、聚氧乙基硬脂醯醚、聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯油基十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯山崳醇醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基(12,13)醚(10E.O.)、聚氧乙烯辛基十二基醚、聚氧乙烯十六烷基硬脂醯二醚、倍半硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甲基葡萄糖苷、羧化聚氧乙烯十三基醚、辛烷酸聚乙二醇(4)聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚(14E.O.)混合物、聚氧乙烯羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(5)羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(10)羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(15)羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(20)羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(25)羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(40)羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯(羥烷基.羊毛脂醇)醚(16E.O.)、乙酸聚氧乙烯羊毛脂醇、聚氧乙烯羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯.還原羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇羊毛脂(40E.O.)、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯還原羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯液狀羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯硬脂酸醯胺、聚氧乙烯植 物固醇、聚氧乙烯二壬基苯基醚、單月桂酸聚乙二醇酯、二月桂酸聚乙二醇酯、軟脂酸聚乙二醇酯、二軟脂酸聚乙二醇酯、二軟脂酸聚乙二醇酯、單油酸聚乙二醇酯、二油酸聚乙二醇150酯、單硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯、二硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯、三硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇300酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇600酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇1000酯、單油酸聚丙二醇酯(36)、單月桂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(20E.O.)、聚氧乙烯椰子油脂肪酸山梨醇酐(20E.O.)、單棕櫚酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(20O.E.)、油酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(40E.O.)、單油酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(6E.O.)、單油酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(20E.O.)、單月桂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、四油酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、三油酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(20E.O.)、單硬脂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(6E.O.)、單硬脂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(20E.O.)、三硬脂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(6E.O.)、六硬脂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(3E.O.)、單硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐蜜蠟、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯丁基醚、聚氧乙烯(20)聚氧丙烯(15)丁基醚、聚氧乙烯(35)聚氧丙烯(28)丁基醚、聚氧乙烯(36)聚氧丙烯(36)丁基醚、聚氧乙烯(37)聚氧丙烯(38)丁基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯癸基十四基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯寡聚琥珀酸酯(3E.O.)(20P.O.)、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯己二醇醚(300E.O.)(75P.O.)、三 (聚氧乙烯異硬脂酸)三羥甲基丙烷(3E.O.)、聚氧乙烯油酸甘油酯、聚氧乙烯(10)聚氧基丙二醇(30)、聚氧乙烯(16)聚氧基丙二醇(30)、聚氧乙烯(25)聚氧基丙二醇(30)、聚氧乙烯(160)聚氧基丙二醇(30)、聚氧乙烯(30)聚氧基丙二醇(35)、聚氧乙烯(200)聚氧基丙二醇(40)、聚氧乙烯(200)聚氧基丙二醇(70)、聚氧乙烯(20)聚氧基丙二醇(15)丁基醚、聚氧乙烯(6)聚氧基丙二醇(30)、聚氧乙烯(1)聚氧丙烯(4)十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯(1)聚氧丙烯(8)十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯(20)聚氧丙烯(4)十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯(20)聚氧丙烯(8)十六烷基醚、聚氧丙烯(9)二甘油基醚、聚氧丙烯硬脂醯醚、乙烯二胺四聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯、聚氧乙烯(6E.O.)癸醯基/羊脂酸甘油、月桂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、椰子油脂肪酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、聚氧乙烯二乙醇胺月桂酸酯(4E.O.)、月桂醯基麩胺酸二辛基十二基酯、月桂醯基麩胺酸二聚氧乙烯硬脂醯醚二酯、月桂醯基麩胺酸聚氧乙烯辛基十二基醚二酯、焦麩胺酸異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、焦麩胺酸異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、羊脂酸二乙醇醯胺、十一烯酸單乙醇醯胺、椰子油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺(1:2型)、椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、月桂酸乙醇醯胺、月桂酸二乙醇醯胺、月桂酸異丙醇醯胺、月桂酸肉豆蔻酸二乙醇醯胺、月桂酸肉豆蔻酸三乙醇胺、肉豆蔻酸二乙醇醯胺、棕櫚酸乙醇醯胺、硬脂酸單乙醇醯胺、硬脂 酸二乙醇醯胺、硬脂酸二乙基胺基乙基醯胺、異硬脂酸二乙醇醯胺、油酸二乙醇醯胺、亞麻油酸二乙醇醯胺、牛脂脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、牛脂脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、硬化牛脂脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、羊毛脂脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯椰子油脂肪酸醯胺(5E.O.)、聚氧乙烯(2)椰子油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯(5)椰子油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯(10)椰子油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯牛脂烷基二乙醇胺(2E.O.)、聚氧乙烯椰子油烷基二甲基胺氧化物、椰子油脂烷基二甲基胺氧化物液、硬脂醯二甲基胺氧化物、油基二甲基胺氧化物、二羥基乙基月桂基胺氧化物液、松香酸新戊四醇、油酸六甘油酯、倍半硬脂酸甲基葡萄糖苷、聚乙二醇單油酸酯、聚乙二醇烷基酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚乙二醇二醚、月桂醯基二乙醇醯胺、脂肪酸異丙醇醯胺、麥芽糖醇羥基脂肪酸醚、烷基化多糖、烷基葡萄糖苷、單肉豆蔻酸海藻糖、單異硬脂酸海藻糖、單十一烯酸海藻糖等之海藻糖單脂肪酸酯類、聚氧乙烯二油酸甲基葡萄糖苷(120E.O.)、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、椰子油脂肪酸甘油基等之糖酯、親油型甘油單硬脂酸酯、自己乳化型甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油烷基酸酯、山梨醇酐單油酸酯、聚乙二醇單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單油酸酯、聚氧乙烯化固醇、聚氧乙烯化羊毛脂、聚氧乙烯化蜜蠟、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、POE山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、POE山梨醇酐脂肪酸 酯、POE甘油脂肪酸酯、POE烷基醚、POE脂肪酸酯、POE硬化蓖麻籽油、POE蓖麻籽油、POE.POP共聚物、POE.POP烷基醚、聚醚改性聚矽氧月桂酸烷醇醯胺、烷基胺氧化物、氫化大豆磷脂質、辛醯基葡萄糖苷、檸檬酸脂肪酸甘油酯、檸檬酸硬脂酸甘油酯、玉米油PEG-8酯類、椰子醯胺DEA、椰子醯胺MEA、椰子醯胺MIPA、乙酸硬脂酸蔗糖、氫化棕櫚核油脂肪酸甘油酯、氫化棕櫚油脂肪酸PEG-200甘油酯、氫化棕櫚油脂肪酸甘油酯、倍半異硬脂酸山梨醇酐、倍半異硬脂酸聚甘油基-2酯、倍半癸醯基酸聚甘油基-2酯、倍半硬脂酸PEG-20甲基葡萄糖等之非離子界面活性劑、硬脂酸鈉、硬脂酸鋅、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鋁、異硬脂酸鋁、硬脂酸三乙醇胺、棕櫚酸鉀、十六烷基硫酸鈉、月桂基磷酸鈉、月桂基磷酸2鈉、棕櫚酸三乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯月桂基磷酸鈉、N-醯基麩胺酸鈉、棕櫚酸鈉、月桂酸鈉、月桂酸鉀、月桂酸鋅、月桂酸三乙醇胺、月桂基酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鉀、月桂基硫酸銨、月桂基硫酸單乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸二乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺、月桂基二胺基乙基甘胺酸鈉、烷基硫酸三乙醇胺醚、磺化蓖麻油、直鏈十二基苯硫酸、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油馬來酸、醯基甲基牛磺酸、脂肪酸皂、α-醯基磺酸鹽、烷基磺酸鹽、烷基烯丙基磺酸鹽、烷基萘磺酸鹽、烷基硫酸鹽、POE烷基醚硫酸鹽、烷基醯胺硫酸鹽、烷基磷酸鹽、POE烷基磷酸鹽、烷基醯胺磷酸鹽、芳醯基烷基牛磺酸鹽、N-醯基胺基酸鹽、POE烷 基醚羧酸鹽、烷基磺琥珀酸鹽、烷基磺乙酸鈉、醯基羥乙磺酸鹽、醯基化水解膠原蛋白胜肽鹽、全氟烷基磷酸酯、皂用原料、鉀皂、十一烯酸鋅、含鉀皂用原料、椰子油脂肪酸鉀、硫酸化蓖麻籽油、肉豆蔻酸鈉、肉豆蔻酸鉀、肉豆蔻酸鋅、肉豆蔻酸鎂、油酸鈉、油酸鉀、N-醯基-L-麩胺酸三乙醇胺、N-醯基-L-麩胺酸鈉、N-椰子油脂肪酸醯基-L-麩胺酸鈉、N-椰子油脂肪酸.硬化牛脂脂肪酸醯基-L-麩胺酸鈉、N-椰子油脂肪酸醯基-L-麩胺酸三乙醇胺、硬脂醯基-L-麩胺酸二鈉、N-硬化牛脂脂肪酸醯基-L-麩胺酸鈉、N-月桂醯基-L-麩胺酸鈉、N-硬脂醯基-L-麩胺酸、N-月桂醯基-L-離胺酸、月桂醯基-L-麩胺酸三乙醇胺、L-精胺酸乙基.DL-吡咯啶酮羧酸鹽、N-椰子油脂肪酸醯基-L-精胺酸乙基.DL-吡咯啶酮羧酸鹽、椰子油脂肪酸肌胺酸、椰子油脂肪酸肌胺酸鈉、椰子油脂肪酸肌胺酸三乙醇胺、月桂醯基肌胺酸、月桂醯基肌胺酸鈉、月桂醯基肌胺酸三乙醇胺、羧化聚氧乙烯十三基醚鈉鹽(3E.O.)、β-月桂基胺基丙酸鈉、月桂基胺基丙酸液、椰子油脂肪酸甲基牛磺酸鉀、椰子油脂肪酸甲基牛磺酸鈉、月桂醯基甲基牛磺酸鈉、月桂基磺乙酸鈉、椰子油脂肪酸甲基丙胺酸鈉液、椰子油脂肪酸三乙醇胺液、月桂醯基甲基-β-丙胺酸鈉液、月桂基-N-羧基甲氧基乙基-N-羧基甲基咪唑鎓二鈉十二醯基肌胺酸、椰子油烷基-N-羧基乙基-N-羥基咪唑鎓甜菜鹼鈉、椰子油烷基-N-羧基乙氧基乙基-N-羧基乙基咪唑鎓二鈉氫氧化物、椰子油烷基-N-羧基甲氧基乙基-N-羧 基甲基咪唑鎓二鈉氫氧化物、椰子油烷基-N-羧基甲氧基乙基-N-羧基甲基咪唑鎓二鈉月桂基硫酸、肉豆蔻醯基甲基-β-丙胺酸鈉液、硬脂醯基甲基牛磺酸鈉、十四烯磺酸鈉、十二基苯磺酸鈉、十二基苯磺酸三乙醇胺、烷烴磺酸鈉、烷基硫酸銨、辛基苯氧基二乙氧基乙基磺酸鈉、椰子油烷基硫酸鎂.三乙醇胺、肉豆蔻基硫酸鈉、十六硬脂醯硫酸鈉、油基硫酸鈉、油基硫酸三乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚硫酸銨(2E.O.)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚硫酸三乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸銨(3E.O.)液、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸二乙醇胺(3E.O.)液、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸三乙醇胺(3E.O.)液、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鈉(3E.O.)液、硬化椰子油脂肪酸甘油基硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯(5)椰子油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺磷酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基(12-14)醚磷酸(2E.O.),(8E.O.),(10E.O)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚磷酸鈉、聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚磷酸鈉、聚氧乙烯硬脂醯醚、聚氧乙烯膽固醇基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醯醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯油基醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯油基醚磷酸鈉、聚氧乙烯油基醚磷酸二乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚磷酸三乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯十六烷基醚磷酸、聚氧丙烯甘油基醚磷酸、聚氧丙烯丁基醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯磺琥珀酸月桂基二鈉、椰子油脂肪酸乙基酯磺酸鈉、磺琥珀酸二辛基鈉、辛基苯氧基二乙氧基乙基磺酸鈉、磺琥珀酸月桂基二鈉、 油酸醯胺磺琥珀酸二鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基(C12-15)醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯烷基(C12-14)磺琥珀酸二鈉(7E.O.)、磺琥珀酸聚氧乙烯月桂醯基乙醇醯胺二鈉(5E.O.)、異硬脂醯基乳酸鈉、十一碳烯醯基水解膠原蛋白鈉、十一碳烯醯基水解膠原蛋白鉀、十一基羥基乙基咪唑鎓甜菜鹼鈉、月桂酸水解膠原蛋白鈉、椰子油脂肪酸水解膠原蛋白鈉、椰子油脂肪酸水解膠原蛋白鉀、椰子油脂肪酸水解膠原蛋白鉀液、椰子油脂肪酸水解膠原蛋白三乙醇胺、異硬脂醯基水解膠原蛋白、異硬脂醯基水解絲、異硬脂醯基水解膠原蛋白胺基甲基丙烷二醇鹽、乙烯二胺-N,N,N',N'-肆(2-羥基丙基)二油酸鹽、十二醯基肌胺酸、月桂基胺基二丙酸鈉液(30%)、油醯肌胺酸、肉豆蔻醯基-β-丙胺酸鈉液、十一基羥基乙基咪唑鎓甜菜鹼鈉、烷基(C12,13,16)硫酸銨、烷基(C11,13,15)硫酸三乙醇胺(1)、烷基(C11,13,15)硫酸三乙醇胺(2)、烷基(C12-15)硫酸三乙醇胺、烷基(C12-14)硫酸三乙醇胺、烷基(12,13)硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸三乙醇胺(3E.O.)液、(C11-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-3硫酸鈉、(C12,13)鏈烷醇聚醚-3硫酸鈉、(C12-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-3硫酸鈉、(C12,13)鏈烷醇聚醚-3硫酸TEA、(C12,13)鏈烷醇聚醚-3硫酸(TEA/Na)、PEG-3椰子脂肪酸醯胺MEA硫酸Na、PEG-5椰子脂肪酸醯胺MEA磷酸、PEG-5月桂基檸檬酸磺琥珀酸2鈉、PEG-5鯨醇聚醚-10磷酸、PEG-25丁基磷酸、烷基(C14-18)磺酸鈉、 烷基(C20-22)磷酸、異月桂醇聚醚-4磷酸、十一碳烯醯基甘胺酸、橄欖脂肪酸鉀、油基肌胺酸、油基甲基牛磺酸鈉、油醇聚醚-3磷酸、油醇聚醚-4磷酸、油醇聚醚-5磷酸、油醇聚醚-10磷酸、油醇聚醚-20磷酸、油醇聚醚-7磷酸鈉、油醇聚醚-8磷酸鈉、烯烴(C14-16)磺酸鈉、辛醯基甘胺酸、椰油醯基胺基酸鈉、椰油醯基丙胺酸三乙醇胺、椰油醯基羥乙磺酸鈉、椰油醯基羥乙磺酸銨、椰油醯基甘胺酸鉀、椰油醯基甘胺酸鈉、椰油醯基麩醯胺酸三乙醇胺、椰油醯基麩胺酸、椰油醯基麩胺酸2鈉、椰油醯基麩胺酸鉀等之椰油醯基麩胺酸鹽類、椰油醯基肌胺酸、椰油醯基肌胺酸鈉、椰油醯基肌胺酸三乙醇胺、椰油醯基牛磺酸鈉、椰油醯基甲基丙胺酸、椰油醯基甲基丙胺酸鈉、椰油醯基甲基牛磺酸、椰油醯基甲基牛磺酸鉀、椰油醯基甲基牛磺酸鎂、椰油醯基甲基牛磺酸鈉、椰油醯基蘋果胺基酸鈉、椰油醇聚醚硫酸鈉、二(C11-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-2磷酸、二(C12-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-4磷酸、二(C12-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-8磷酸、二(C12-15)鏈烷醇聚醚-10磷酸、二油基磷酸、二油醇聚醚-8磷酸鈉、二油醇聚醚-8磷酸鈉、二椰油醯基乙烯二胺PEG-15硫酸鈉、二月桂醇聚醚-10磷酸鈉、硬脂醇聚醚-2磷酸、硬脂醇聚醚-3磷酸、硬脂醯基乳酸鈣、硬脂醯基乳酸鈉、磺琥珀酸十一碳烯醯胺MEA-2鈉、磺琥珀酸月桂醯胺MEA-2鈉、磺琥珀酸月桂醇聚醚2鈉、十六烷基磷酸DEA、十六烷基磷酸鉀、鯨蠟硫酸鈉、鯨醇聚醚-10磷酸、鯨醇聚醚-20磷酸、三鯨蠟 硬脂醇聚醚-4磷酸、十三烷醇聚醚-4羧酸、十三烷醇聚醚-8羧酸、十三烷醇聚醚-4羧酸鈉、十三烷醇聚醚-7羧酸鈉、十三烷醇聚醚-3乙酸鈉、十三烷醇聚醚-7磷酸鉀、三月桂醇聚醚-4磷酸、乳酸油基、棕櫚脂肪酸麩胺酸鈉、棕櫚醯基麩胺酸鎂、棕櫚醯基肌胺酸鈉、棕櫚醯基脯胺酸、棕櫚醯基脯胺酸鈉、棕櫚醯基甲基牛磺酸鈉、肉豆蔻醯基麩胺酸鉀、肉豆蔻醯基麩胺酸鈉、肉豆蔻醯基肌胺酸鈉、肉豆蔻醯基甲基牛磺酸鈉、椰子脂肪酸鉀、椰子脂肪酸三乙醇胺、椰子脂肪酸精胺酸、月桂胺基二乙酸鈉、月桂基甘醇乙酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-5羧酸、月桂醇聚醚-6羧酸、月桂醇聚醚-11羧酸、月桂醇聚醚-5羧酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-6羧酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-11羧酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-5乙酸、月桂醇聚醚-6乙酸、月桂醇聚醚-4,5乙酸鉀、月桂醇聚醚-3乙酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-4乙酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-5乙酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-6乙酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚-11乙酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚硫酸MIPA、月桂醇聚醚硫酸鈉、月桂醇聚醚硫酸三乙醇胺、月桂醇聚醚-2硫酸銨、月桂醇聚醚-3硫酸銨、月桂醇聚醚-1磷酸、月桂醇聚醚-2磷酸、月桂醇聚醚-4磷酸、月桂醯基天冬醯胺酸酸鈉、月桂醯基野燕麥胺基酸鈉、月桂醯基乳酸鈉、月桂醯基甲基丙胺酸鉀、月桂醯基甲基丙胺酸三乙醇胺、磷酸二-十六烷基、磷酸十六烷基等之陰離子界面活性劑、氯化月桂基三甲基銨、氯化二椰油醯基二甲基銨、氯化肉豆蔻基二甲基苯甲基銨、氯化十六烷基三甲基銨、氯化月桂基吡啶鎓、氯化十六烷 基吡啶鎓、氯化氯化苄乙氧銨、硬脂醯三甲基氯化銨、氯化氯化苄二甲烴銨、氯化氯化苄二甲烴銨液、月桂基胺氧化物、氯化烷基三甲基銨、氯化硬脂醯三甲基銨、氯化硬脂醯二甲基苯甲基銨、氯化二甲基硬脂醯銨處理水輝石、氯化苯甲基二甲基硬脂醯銨處理水輝石、氯化二硬脂醯二甲基銨、氯化二硬脂醯二甲基銨處理皂土、氯化二烷基二甲基銨、氯化三(聚氧乙烯)硬脂醯銨(5E.O.)、氯化二(聚氧乙烯)油基甲基銨(2E.O.)、氯化硬脂醯氧基乙基胺基甲醯甲基吡啶鎓、氯化聚氧丙烯甲基二乙基銨、鹽酸烷基二胺基乙基甘胺酸液、溴化烷基異喹啉氮鎓液、溴化月桂基三甲基銨、溴化十六烷基三甲基銨、溴化硬脂醯三甲基銨、十六烷基三甲基銨糖精、硬脂醯三甲基銨糖精、聚乙二醇.表氯醇.椰子油烷基胺.二丙烯三胺縮合物、聚乙二醇.表氯醇.牛脂烷基胺二丙烯三胺縮合物、乙基硫酸羊毛脂脂肪酸胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨(1),(2)、溴化山崳醇三甲基銨、氯化蘿酸醯胺丙基二甲基羥基丙基銨、硬脂酸二乙基胺基乙基醯胺、硬脂酸二甲基胺基丙基醯胺、羊毛脂衍生物第四級銨鹽、PEG-5油胺、PEG-2油氯化銨、PEG-2椰油胺、PEG-3椰油胺、PEG-5椰油胺、PEG-10椰油胺、PEG-15椰油胺、PEG-2二白芒花籽油醯胺乙基甲基硫酸甲酯銨、烷基(C12,14)氧基羥基丙基精胺酸鹽酸鹽、烷基(C16,18)三甲基氯化銨、異烷基(C10-40)醯胺丙基乙基二甲基硫酸乙酯銨、異硬脂醯乙基咪唑鎓乙基硫酸鹽、刺雲實樹羥基丙基三甲 基氯化銨、季銨鹽-33、季銨鹽-91、椰子醯胺丙基PG二甲基銨咯草酮酸、椰子醯胺丙基甜菜鹼醯胺MEA氯化物、椰油醯基精胺酸乙基PCA、椰子三甲基銨甲基硫酸、葫蘆巴羥基丙基三甲基氯化銨、乙酸(肉豆蔻醯胺/棕櫚醯胺)丁基胍、二烷基(C12-18)二甲基氯化銨、二椰油醯基乙基羥基乙基甲基硫酸甲酯銨、二椰子二甲基氯化銨、二硬脂醯二甲基氯化銨、二硬脂醯基乙基羥基乙基甲基硫酸甲酯銨、二-十六烷基二甲基氯化銨、二棕櫚醯基乙基羥基乙基甲基硫酸甲酯銨、二羥基丙基PEG-5亞麻油酸氯化銨、二甲基PABA醯胺丙基月桂基二甲基銨對甲苯磺酸、二甲基硬脂胺、硬脂醯胺乙基二乙基胺、硬脂醯胺丙基二甲基胺、硬脂氯銨、硬脂醯三甲基銨糖精、硬脂基三甲基氯化銨、硬脂基三甲基溴化銨、硬脂氧基丙基三甲基氯化銨、西他氯銨、十六烷基吡啶鎓氯化物、十六烷基三甲基氯化銨、十六烷基三甲基溴化銨、十六烷基三甲基銨甲基硫酸、大豆三甲基氯化銨、棕櫚醯胺丙基三甲基氯化銨、泛醇基羥基丙基硬脂基二甲基氯化銨、羥基乙基十六烷基二甲基銨磷酸、羥基丙基三甲基銨蜂蜜、羥基丙基雙羥基乙基二甲基氯化銨、山崳醯胺丙基二甲基胺、山崳醯胺丙基二甲基胺、山崳基三甲基氯化銨、山崳基三甲基銨甲基硫酸、泊洛沙胺701、泊洛沙胺702、泊洛沙胺704、丙二酸雙羥基乙基十六烷基醯胺、椰子油烷基PG二甲基氯化銨磷酸鈉、月桂基三甲基氯化銨、月桂基吡啶鎓氯化物、亞麻油醯胺丙基PG二甲基氯化銨磷酸等之陽 離子界面活性劑、月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、2-烷基-N-羧基甲基-N-羥基乙基咪唑鎓甜菜鹼、十一基-N-羥基乙基-N-羧基甲基咪唑鎓甜菜鹼、椰子油烷基甜菜鹼、椰子油脂肪酸醯胺丙基甜菜鹼、硬脂醯二羥基乙基甜菜鹼、硬脂醯二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、雙(硬脂醯-N-羥基乙基咪唑啉)氯乙酸錯體、椰子油脂肪酸水解膠原蛋白、油醯水解膠原蛋白、水解膠原蛋白十六烷基、月桂酸醯胺丙基甜菜鹼液、肉豆蔻醯基水解膠原蛋白液、鹽酸烷基胺基乙基甘胺酸液、卵磷脂等之羧基甜菜鹼型、醯胺甜菜鹼型、磺酸基甜菜鹼型、羥基磺酸基甜菜鹼型、醯胺磺酸基甜菜鹼型、二氧磷基甜菜鹼型、胺基羧酸鹽型、咪唑啉衍生物型、醯胺胺型、PEG-3月桂胺氧化物、油胺氧化物、油基甜菜鹼、(癸醯基/癸醯胺)丙基甜菜鹼、椰油烷基胺氧化物、椰油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、椰油醯兩性基二乙酸鈉、椰油醯兩性基二乙酸2鈉、椰油醯兩性基丙酸鈉、二羥基乙基月桂胺氧化物、硬脂胺氧化物、硬脂醯甜菜鹼、棕櫚核脂肪酸醯胺乙基羥基乙基胺基丙酸鈉、棕櫚核脂肪酸醯胺丙基甜菜鹼、羥基烷基(C12,14)羥基乙基丙胺酸、十七烷基羥基乙基羧酸鹽甲基咪唑鎓氯化物/十七烷基雙羥基乙基咪唑鎓、肉豆蔻醯胺丙基甜菜鹼、肉豆蔻胺氧化物、肉豆蔻基甜菜鹼、月桂醯胺丙基胺氧化物、月桂醯胺丙基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、月桂醯胺丙基甜菜鹼、月桂胺基丙酸鈉、月桂胺氧化物、月桂亞胺基二丙酸鈉、月桂基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、月桂基甜菜鹼、月桂醯兩性基乙酸鈉、 月桂醯基離胺酸等之兩性界面活性劑、七葉皂素、枯草菌脂肽鈉、皂素、氫氧化卵磷脂、氫化溶血卵磷脂、氫化卵磷脂、腦磷脂、磷脂醯絲胺酸、溶血卵磷脂、磷脂質、卵磷脂、水溶性膠原蛋白等。此等界面活性劑之中,非離子界面活性劑較佳,例如聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯等之非離子性界面活性劑更佳。 Examples of the surfactant include sorbitan monolaurate, coconut oil fatty acid sorbitan, sorbitan distearate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan tristearate, and monoisostearyl Sorbitanic anhydride, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan sesquioleic acid, sorbitan sesquitty acid, Monolaurin polyoxyethylene sorbitan, monostearate polyoxyethylene sorbitan, ethylene glycol monostearate, ethylene glycol distearate, diethylene glycol distearate, B Glycol fatty acid ester, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl isostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl isostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl triisostearate, iso-hard Diglyceride fatty acid, glyceryl diisostearate, glyceryl triisostearate, diglyceryl triisostearate, propylene glycol monostearate, self-emulsified propylene glycol stearate, ricinoleic acid Glyceryl ester, propylene glycol ricinoleate, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, propylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol laurate, Linoleic acid glyceride, diisopalmitic acid glyceride, sesquioleate, glycerol monooleate, glyceryl trimyristate, isopropyl ester of lanolin fatty acid, hexyl decyl dimethyl octanoate, Acetyl glyceride, triisooctanoic acid glyceride, di-2-heptyl undecanoic acid glyceride, pyroglutamic acid oleic acid glyceride, decyl monooleate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, Stearic acid malic acid glyceride, lauric acid polyoxyethylene hardened castor seed oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl (12-14) ether (7E.O.), polyoxyethylene alkyl (12-14) ether (12E .O.) polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (20E.O.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene hexadecane ether , polyoxyethylstearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene oil cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene behenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fluorenyl Phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl (12,13) ether (10E.O.), polyoxyethylene octyldodecyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetylstearyl diether, sesquistearic acid Polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside, carboxylated polyoxygen Ethylene tridecyl ether, octane acid polyethylene glycol (4) polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether (14E.O.) mixture, polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol, polyoxyethylene (5) lanolin alcohol, poly Oxyethylene (10) lanolin alcohol, polyoxyethylene (15) lanolin alcohol, polyoxyethylene (20) lanolin alcohol, polyoxyethylene (25) lanolin alcohol, polyoxyethylene (40) lanolin alcohol, poly Oxyethylene (hydroxyalkyl. lanolinol) ether (16E.O.), acetic acid polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol, polyoxyethylene lanolin, polyoxyethylene. Reduced lanolin, polyoxyethylene sorbitol lanolin (40E.O.), polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene reduced lanolin, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lanolin, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene liquid lanolin, poly Oxyethylene stearyl stearate, polyoxyethylene phytosterol, polyoxyethylene decyl phenyl ether, polyethylene glycol monolaurate, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol palmitate Ester, polyethylene glycol dioctanoate, polyethylene glycol dipallate, polyethylene glycol monooleate, polyethylene glycol diacetate 150 ester, polyethylene glycol monostearate , polyethylene glycol stearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl tristearate, glycerol fatty acid polyethylene glycol 300 ester, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol 600 ester, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol 1000 ester , polyglyceryl monooleate (36), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20E.O.), polyoxyethylene coconut oil fatty acid sorbitan (20E.O.), monopalmitate polyoxyethylene sorbitol Alkyd anhydride (20O.E.), oleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan (40E.O.), monooleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan (6E.O.), monooleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan ( 20E.O.), single Polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate, tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan, trioleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan (20E.O.), monostearic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan (6E.O. ), polystearic acid sorbitan monostearate (20E.O.), polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate (6E.O.), hexasuccinate polyoxyethylene sorbitan, isostearyl Acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan (3E.O.), polyoxyethylene glyceryl monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan beeswax, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene butyl ether, polyoxyethylene (20) Oxypropylene (15) butyl ether, polyoxyethylene (35) polyoxypropylene (28) butyl ether, polyoxyethylene (36) polyoxypropylene (36) butyl ether, polyoxyethylene (37) polyoxypropylene (38) butyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene decyltetradecyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene oligosuccinate (3E.O.) ( 20P.O.), polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene hexane glycol ether (300E.O.) (75P.O.), tris(polyoxyethylene isostearic acid) trimethylolpropane (3E.O.) , polyoxyethylene oleic acid glyceride, polyoxyethylene (10) polyoxypropylene glycol (30), polyoxyethylene (16) polyoxypropylene glycol (30), polyoxygen Alkene (25) polyoxypropylene glycol (30), polyoxyethylene (160) polyoxypropylene glycol (30), polyoxyethylene (30) polyoxypropylene glycol (35), polyoxyethylene (200) polyoxypropylene glycol (40), polyoxyethylene (200) polyoxypropylene glycol (70), polyoxyethylene (20) polyoxypropylene glycol (15) butyl ether, polyoxyethylene (6) polyoxypropylene glycol (30), poly Oxyethylene (1) polyoxypropylene (4) cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene (1) polyoxypropylene (8) cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene (20) polyoxypropylene (4) hexadecane Ether, polyoxyethylene (20) polyoxypropylene (8) cetyl ether, polyoxypropylene (9) diglyceryl ether, polyoxypropylene stearyl ether, ethylene diamine tetrapolyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene , polyoxyethylene (6E.O.) mercapto / sorbitan, lauric acid polyoxyethylene glyceride, coconut oil fatty acid polyoxyethylene glyceride, polyoxyethylene diethanolamine laurate (4E.O.) , dioctyl dodecyl glutamate, lauric acid glutamic acid dipolyoxyethylene stearyl ether diester, lauryl glutamic acid polyoxyethylene octyl dodecyl ether diester, Polyoxyethylene glyceryl glutamate isostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl glutamate Hardened castor seed oil, sorbitan diethanolamine, undecylenic acid monoethanol decylamine, coconut oil fatty acid monoethanol decylamine, coconut oil fatty acid diethanol amide (type 1:2), coconut oil fatty acid diethanol Indamine, lauric acid decylamine, lauric acid diethanolamine, lauric acid isopropylamine, lauric acid myristic acid diethanolamine, lauric acid myristic acid triethanolamine, myristate diethanolamine, Palmitic acid ethanolamine, stearic acid monoethanolamine, stearic acid diethanolamine, stearic acid diethylaminoethylguanamine, isostearic acid diethanolamine, oleic acid diethanolamine , linoleic acid diethanolamine, tallow fatty acid monoethanolamine, tallow fatty acid diethanolamine, hardened tallow fatty acid diethanolamine, lanolin fatty acid diethanolamine, polyoxyethylene coconut oil fatty acid guanamine (5E. O.), polyoxyethylene (2) coconut oil fatty acid monoethanol decylamine, polyoxyethylene (5) coconut oil fatty acid monoethanol decylamine, polyoxyethylene (10) coconut oil fatty acid monoethanol decylamine, polyoxyethylene coconut Oil fatty acid diethanolamine, polyoxyethylene tallow alkyl Amine (2E.O.), polyoxyethylene coconut oil alkyl dimethylamine oxide, coconut oil alkyl dimethylamine oxide liquid, stearin dimethylamine oxide, oleyl dimethylamine Oxide, dihydroxyethyl laurylamine oxide liquid, rosin acid neopentyl alcohol, hexaglyceryl oleate, sesquistearic acid methyl glucoside, polyethylene glycol monooleate, polyethylene glycol Alkyl acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyethylene glycol diether, lauryl diethanol decylamine, fatty acid isopropanolamine, maltitol hydroxy fatty acid ether, alkylated polysaccharide, alkyl glucoside, Trehalose monosaccharide ester such as monomyristate trehalose, monoisostearate trehalose, monoundecenoic acid trehalose, polyoxyethylene dioleic acid methyl glucoside (120E.O.), sucrose fat Sugar esters such as acid esters, coconut oil fatty acid glyceryl groups, lipophilic glyceryl monostearate, self-emulsified glyceryl monostearate, polyglyceryl monostearate, polyglyceryl alkyl esters, sorbitol Anhydride monooleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sterol, poly Ethylene lanolin, polyoxyethyleneated beeswax, polyoxyethylene hardened castor seed oil, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, POE sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE glycerin Fatty acid esters, POE alkyl ethers, POE fatty acid esters, POE hardened castor seed oil, POE castor seed oil, POE. POP copolymer, POE. POP alkyl ether, polyether modified polydecyloxylaurate melamine, alkylamine oxide, hydrogenated soybean phospholipid, octyl glucoside, citric acid fatty acid glyceride, citric acid stearic acid glyceride, corn oil PEG-8 ester, cocoamine DEA, cocoamine MEA, cocoamine MIPA, sucrose stearate, hydrogenated palm kernel oil fatty acid glyceride, hydrogenated palm oil fatty acid PEG-200 glyceride, hydrogenated palm oil fatty acid glycerin Esters, sorbitan sesquisic acid, polyglyceryl sesquistearate, glycerol monosuccinate-2, sesquistea PEG-20 methyl glucose, etc. Nonionic surfactant, sodium stearate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, aluminum stearate, aluminum isostearate, triethanolamine stearate, potassium palmitate, sixteen Sodium alkyl sulfate, sodium lauryl phosphate, sodium lauryl phosphate, triethanolamine palmitate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl phosphate, sodium N-mercapto glutamate, sodium palmitate, sodium laurate, potassium laurate, Zinc laurate, triethanolamine laurate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, lauryl Potassium acid, ammonium lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate, diethanolamine lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl diaminoethylglycinate, triethanolamine alkyl sulfate, sulfonated castor oil, Linear dodecyl benzene sulphate, polyoxyethylene hardened ricin seed oil maleic acid, mercaptomethyl taurine, fatty acid soap, α-mercapto sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl allyl Sulfonate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, POE alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl decyl sulfate, alkyl phosphate, POE alkyl phosphate, alkyl guanamine phosphate, aryl hydrazine Alkyl taurate, N-decylamino acid salt, POE alkyl ether carboxylate, alkyl sulfosuccinate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, mercapto isethionate, hydrazinolysis Collagen peptide salt, perfluoroalkyl phosphate, soap raw material, potassium soap, zinc undecylenate, potassium soap raw material, coconut oil fatty acid potassium, sulfated castor seed oil, sodium myristate, meat Potassium citrate, zinc myristate, magnesium myristate, sodium oleate, potassium oleate, N-mercapto-L-glutamic acid triethanolamine, N-mercapto-L-glutamine Sodium, N-coconut oil fatty acid thiol-L-glutamate, N-coconut oil fatty acid. Hardened tallow fatty acid sulfhydryl-L-glutamate, N-coconut fatty acid thiol-L-glutamic acid triethanolamine, stearyl-L-glutamic acid disodium, N-hardened tallow fatty acid thiol- L-glutamate, N-lauryl-L-glutamate, N-stearyl-L-glutamic acid, N-lauryl-L-lysine, Laurel-L - glutamic acid triethanolamine, L-arginine ethyl. DL-pyrrolidone carboxylate, N-coconut oil fatty acid thiol-L-arginine ethyl. DL-pyrrolidone carboxylate, coconut oil fatty acid sarcosine, coconut oil fatty acid sodium sarcosinate, coconut oil fatty acid cresine triethanolamine, lauryl sarcosine, sodium lauryl sarcosinate, bay laurel Tribasic creatinine triethanolamine, carboxylated polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether sodium salt (3E.O.), β-lauryl alaninate, sodium lauryl propionate, coconut fatty acid methyl tauro Potassium acid, coconut oil fatty acid methyl taurate, sodium lauryl methyl taurate, sodium lauryl sulfonate, coconut oil fatty acid methyl propylamine solution, coconut oil fatty acid triethanolamine solution, laurel base Sodium-β-alanine sodium solution, lauryl-N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N-carboxymethylimidazolium disodium taudecyl sarcosine, coconut oil alkyl-N-carboxyethyl-N - Hydroxyimidazolium betaine sodium, coconut oil alkyl-N-carboxyethoxyethyl-N-carboxyethylimidazolium disodium hydroxide, coconut oil alkyl-N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N -carboxymethylimidazolium disodium hydroxide, coconut oil alkyl-N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N-carboxymethylimidazolium disodium lauryl sulfate, nutmeg -β-alanine sodium solution, sodium stearyl methyl taurate, sodium tetradecene sulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium alkane sulfonate, alkyl Ammonium sulfate, sodium octylphenoxydiethoxyethyl sulfonate, coconut oil alkyl magnesium sulfate. Triethanolamine, sodium myristyl sulfate, sodium hexadecane sulfate, sodium oleate, triethanolamine oleate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate (2E.O. ), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate triethanolamine, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether ammonium sulfate (3E.O.) solution, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate diethanolamine (3E.O.) solution, polyoxyethylene alkyl Triethanolamine ether sulfate (3E.O.) solution, sodium polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate (3E.O.) solution, hardened coconut oil fatty acid sodium glyceryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene (5) coconut oil fatty acid monoethanol decylamine Phosphate ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl (12-14) ether phosphate (2E.O.), (8E.O.), (10E.O), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate Sodium, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether sodium phosphate, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene Oleyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether sodium phosphate, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether diethanolamine, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether Triethanolamine, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene cetyl ether phosphate, polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether phosphate, polyoxypropylene butyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate disodium lauryl, coconut oil fatty acid ethyl ester sulfonate Sodium, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, sodium octylphenoxydiethoxyethyl sulfonate, disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate, disodium oleate sulfosuccinate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ( C12-15) ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl (C12-14) disodium sulfosuccinate (7E.O.), sulfosuccinate polyoxyethylene lauryl thioglycolate disodium (5E.O.), Isostearyl sulphate sodium lactate, undecylenyl hydrazino hydrolyzed collagen sodium, undecenyl hydrazino hydrolyzed collagen potassium, undecyl hydroxyethyl imidazolium betaine sodium, lauric acid hydrolyzed collagen sodium, coconut oil Fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen sodium, coconut oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen potassium, coconut oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen potassium solution, coconut oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen triethanolamine, isostearyl sulfhydryl hydrolyzed collagen, isostearyl sulfhydryl hydrolyzed silk, different Stearic acid hydrolyzed collagen aminomethylpropanediol salt, B Diamine -N, N, N ', N ' - tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) bis oleate, dodecyl acyl muscle leucine, sodium lauryl dipropyl amine solution (30%), oil acyl Creatine, myristyl-β-alanine sodium, undecylhydroxyethylimidazolium betaine, alkyl (C12,13,16) ammonium sulfate, alkyl (C11,13,15) sulfate Triethanolamine (1), alkyl (C11, 13, 15) triethanolamine sulfate (2), alkyl (C12-15) triethanolamine sulfate, alkyl (C12-14) triethanolamine sulfate, alkyl (12, 13 Sodium sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether triethanolamine (3E.O.) solution, (C11-15) alkane polyether-3 sodium sulfate, (C12,13) alkane polyether-3 sodium sulfate , (C12-15) sodium alkane polyether-3, (C12, 13) alkanol polyether-3 TEA, (C12, 13) alkanol polyether-3 sulfuric acid (TEA/Na), PEG-3 coconut fatty acid guanamine MEA sulfuric acid Na, PEG-5 coconut fatty acid guanamine MEA phosphoric acid, PEG-5 lauryl citrate sulfosuccinate 2 sodium, PEG-5 cetyl-10 phosphate, PEG-25 butyl Phosphoric acid, sodium alkyl (C14-18) sulfonate, alkyl (C20-22) phosphoric acid, isolauryl polyether-4 phosphoric acid, undecylenylglycine, potassium fatty acid potassium, oleyl myoamine , oleyl methyl taurate, oleyl-3 phosphate, oleyl-4 phosphate, oleyl-5 phosphate, oleyl-10 phosphate, oleyl-20 phosphate, Oleoalcohol-7-sodium phosphate, oleyl-8-phosphate, sodium olefin (C14-16) sulfonate, octylglycine, sodium cocoyl amide, triethanolamine cocoyl propylamine , sodium cocoyl isethionate, ammonium cocoyl isethionate, potassium cocoyl glycinate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocoyl glutamic acid triethanolamine, Coconut oil glutamic acid, cocoyl glutamic acid 2 sodium, cocoyl glutamate, etc., coconut oil glutamic acid glutamate, cocoyl creatinine, cocoyl ketone Sodium Creatine, Cocoyl Creatine Triethanolamine, Cocoyl Sodium Taurate, Cocoyl Methyl Alanine, Cocoyl Methylalanine, Cocoyl Methyl Cow Sulfonic acid, potassium cocoyl methyl taurine, magnesium cocoyl methyl taurate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, sodium cocoyl succinate, cocool Sodium ether sulfate, di(C11-15)alkanol-2phosphate, di(C12-15)alkanol Ether-4 phosphoric acid, di(C12-15)alkanol polyphosphate-8 phosphoric acid, di(C12-15)alkanol polyether-10 phosphoric acid, dioleylphosphoric acid, dioleyl-8-phosphate, Dioleyl oleate-8 sodium phosphate, dicocoyl ethylene diamine PEG-15 sodium sulfate, dilauryl polyether-10 sodium phosphate, stearyl polyether-2 phosphoric acid, stearyl polyether-3 Phosphoric acid, calcium stearyl lactic acid, sodium stearyl sulphate, sodium decyl decyl sulfonamide MEA-2, sodium sulfosuccinate, sodium melacate, sodium lauryl succinate, sodium succinate Cetylphosphonate DEA, potassium cetyl phosphate, sodium cetyl sulfate, cetyl-10 phosphate, cetyl-20 phosphate, tris-cetyl stearyl-4 phosphate, tridecane Alcohol-4carboxylic acid, tridecyl polyether-8 carboxylic acid, tridecyl polyether-4 carboxylate, tridecyl alcohol polyether-7 carboxylate, tridecyl alcohol polyether 3 sodium acetate, tridecyl polyether-7-7 potassium phosphate, trilauryl polyether-4 phosphoric acid, lactic acid oil base, palm fatty acid sodium glutamate, palmitoyl glutamate, palmitoyl-sodium sarcosinate , palmitoyl valine, sodium palmitosyl amide, sodium palmitoyl methyl tauroate Myristyl potassium glutamate, myristyl sodium glutamate, myristyl sodium myristate, myristyl methyl taurate, coconut fatty acid potassium, coconut fatty acid triethanolamine, coconut fatty acid concentrate Amino acid, sodium lauryl diacetate, sodium lauryl glycolate, laureth-5 carboxylic acid, laureth-6 carboxylic acid, laureth-11 carboxylic acid, laureth-5 Sodium carboxylate, sodium laureth-6 carboxylate, sodium laureth-11 carboxylate, laureth-5 acetic acid, laureth-6 acetic acid, laureth-4,5 potassium acetate , laureth-3 sodium acetate, laureth-4 sodium acetate, laureth-5 sodium acetate, laureth-6 sodium acetate, laureth-11 sodium acetate, lauryl polyether MIPA, sodium laureth sulfate, lauryl alcohol triethanolamine, laureth-2 ammonium sulfate, laureth-3 ammonium sulfate, laureth-1 phosphate, laureth-2 Phosphoric acid, laureth-4 phosphate, sodium lauryl aspartate, sodium lauryl glutamate, sodium lauryl lactate, lauryl methyl propyl Anionic surfactants such as potassium amide, lauryl methyl methionine triethanolamine, di-hexadecyl phosphate, cetyl phosphate, etc., lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, dicocoyl chloride Dimethylammonium chloride, myristyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, laurylpyridinium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, benzyl chloride Ethoxyammonium, stearin trimethylammonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride chloride, benzalkonium chloride chloride solution, laurylamine oxide, alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, Stearic acid strontium trimethylammonium chloride, chlorinated stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, dimethyl stearyl ammonium chloride treated hectorite, benzyl chloride dimethyl stearate ammonium treated water Pyroxene, distearium dimethylammonium chloride, distequine dimethylammonium chloride treated bentonite, dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, tris(polyoxyethylene) stearyl ammonium chloride ( 5E.O.), bis(polyoxyethylene) oleylmethylammonium chloride (2E.O.), stearyloxyethylaminomethylmercaptomethylpyridinium chloride, chlorinated polyoxypropylene Diethylammonium chloride, alkyldiamine ethylglycine hydrochloride Liquid, alkylisoquinoline hydrazine bromine, lauryl trimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, stearyl trimethylammonium bromide, cetyl trimethyl Ammonium saccharin, stearin trimethylammonium saccharin, polyethylene glycol. Epichlorohydrin. Coconut oil alkylamine. Dipropylene triamine condensate, polyethylene glycol. Epichlorohydrin. Tallow alkylamine dipropylene triamine condensate, ethyl lanolin fatty acid aminopropyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium (1), (2), benzalkonium bromide trimethylammonium chloride Aminopropyldimethylhydroxypropylammonium, diethylaminoethylguanamine stearate, dimethylaminopropyl decylamine stearate, lanolin derivative quaternary ammonium salt, PEG-5 Oil amine, PEG-2 oil ammonium chloride, PEG-2 cocamine, PEG-3 cocamine, PEG-5 cocamine, PEG-10 cocoamine, PEG-15 cocoamine, PEG-2 White mango seed oil, mercaptoethyl methyl methyl ammonium sulfate, alkyl (C12, 14) oxy hydroxypropyl spermine hydrochloride, alkyl (C16, 18) trimethyl ammonium chloride, different Alkyl (C10-40) guanamine propyl ethyl dimethyl sulphate ammonium, isostearyl hydrazine ethyl imidazolium ethyl sulphate, thorn tree hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, quaternary ammonium Salt-33, quaternary ammonium salt-91, coconut amidoxime PG dimethylammonium oxalic acid, coconut amphetamine propyl betaine guanamine MEA chloride, cocoyl arginine ethyl PCA, coconut Trimethylammonium methylsulfate, fenugreek hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, acetic acid (myristamide/palm) Butyl hydrazine, dialkyl (C12-18) dimethyl ammonium chloride, dicocoyl ethyl hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methyl sulfate, dicocodimethyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, diste samarium Dimethylammonium chloride, distearyl ethyl hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methyl sulfate, di-hexadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, dipalmityl ethyl hydroxyethyl methyl sulfate Ammonium ester, dihydroxypropyl PEG-5 linoleic acid ammonium chloride, dimethyl PABA decyl propyl lauryl dimethyl ammonium p-toluene sulfonic acid, dimethyl stearylamine, stearyl amide ethyl Ethylamine, stearylamine dimethylamine, stearyl ammonium chloride, stearin trimethyl ammonium saccharin, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, hard Lipoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, cisplatin, cetylpyridinium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, sixteen Alkyltrimethylammonium methylsulfate, soybean trimethylammonium chloride, palmitosylpropyltrimethylammonium chloride, panthenolylhydroxypropylstearyldimethylammonium chloride, hydroxyethyl ten Hexamethyldimethylammonium phosphate, hydroxypropyltrimethyl Honey, hydroxypropyl bishydroxyethyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, behenamide dimethyl dimethylamine, behenamide dimethyl dimethylamine, behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, hawthorn Trimethylammonium methyl sulfate, poloxamine 701, poloxamine 702, poloxamine 704, bishydroxyethyl cetyl decyl malonate, coconut oil alkyl PG dimethyl chloride Cationic surfactants such as ammonium sulphate, lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl pyridinium chloride, linseed guanamine PG dimethyl dimethyl ammonium phosphate, etc., lauryl dimethyl amino acetic acid Betaine, 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolium betaine, undecyl-N-hydroxyethyl-N-carboxymethylimidazolium betaine, coconut oil alkylbetaine , coconut oil fatty acid guanamine propyl betaine, stearin dihydroxyethyl betaine, stearin dimethylaminoacetate betaine, bis(stearin-N-hydroxyethyl imidazoline) chloroacetic acid Body, coconut oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen, oil hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed collagen cetyl, lauric acid guanamine propyl betaine, myristyl hydrolyzed gum Protein solution, alkylaminoethylglycine hydrochloride solution, carboxybetaine type, guanamine betaine type, sulfobetaine type, hydroxysulfobetaine type, decyl sulfonate group, etc. Betaine type, diphosphorus betaine type, aminocarboxylate type, imidazoline derivative type, guanamine type, PEG-3 laurylamine oxide, oleylamine oxide, oleyl betaine, (癸Mercapto/nonylamine propyl betaine, cocoalkylamine oxide, sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphodiacetate, sodium cocoa amphoteric diacetate, cocoon Sodium amphoteric propionate, dihydroxyethyl laurylamine oxide, stearylamine oxide, stearin betaine, palm nucleus fatty acid guanamine ethyl hydroxyethylaminopropionate, palm nucleus fatty acid guanamine propyl Betaine, hydroxyalkyl (C12,14) hydroxyethylalanine, heptadecylhydroxyethylcarboxylate methylimidazolium chloride/heptadecylbishydroxyethylimidazolium, myristylamine Betaine, myristylamine oxide, myristyl betaine, laurylamine propylamine oxide, lauryl propyl hydroxy sulfonate Betaine, lauryl propyl betaine, sodium lauryl propionate, laurylamine oxide, sodium lauryl dipropionate, lauryl hydroxy sulfobetaine, lauryl betaine, laurel Amphoteric surfactants such as sodium acetate, lauric acid and lysine, saponin, sodium saponin, saponin, hydrogenated lecithin, hydrogenated lysolecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, cephalin, phospholipid Amine acid, lysolecithin, phospholipid, lecithin, water-soluble collagen, and the like. Among these surfactants, nonionic surfactants are preferred, such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerol fatty acids. A nonionic surfactant such as an ester, a polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, a polyoxyethylene hardened castor seed oil, or a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester is more preferable.

特別是,本發明之摻合含有1種或2種以上由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物、及該等之鹽所成之皮膚外用組成物的化妝水之情況下,係以使用抑制化妝品的經時性混濁、沈澱之效果高,且泛用於化妝品領域之下述界面活性劑者為佳。意即,以單獨使用下述1種或組合2種以上之由L-精胺酸乙基.DL-吡咯啶酮羧酸鹽、焦麩胺酸異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、PEG-9聚二甲基矽氧基乙基二甲基矽氧烷、椰子油脂肪酸山梨醇酐、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯癸基十四基醚、聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醯醚、聚氧乙烯甲基葡萄糖苷、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻籽油、異硬脂酸山梨醇酐、異硬脂酸聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、甘油脂肪酸酯、二異硬脂酸聚甘油基、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、硬脂醯基麩胺酸鈉、硬脂醯基乳酸鈉、倍半異硬脂酸山梨醇酐、倍半油酸山梨醇酐、聚氧乙烯烷基(C12-15)醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯膽固醇基 醚、聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚磷酸、聚氧乙烯十六硬脂醯醚、聚氧乙烯植物固醇、聚氧乙烯山崳醇醚、單油酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐(20E.O)、單硬脂酸甘油、單硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯、單硬脂酸聚氧乙烯甘油酯、單月桂酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、月桂醯基麩胺酸二辛基十二基酯、水解膠原蛋白液、單硬脂酸甘油酯、氫化大豆溶血磷脂質、氫化大豆磷脂質、及水溶性膠原蛋白選出的界面活性劑者為佳。 In particular, in the case where a lotion containing one or more kinds of skin external compositions composed of L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like is blended, the use of a cosmetic-suppressing method is used. The effect of time turbidity and precipitation is high, and it is preferred that the following surfactants are generally used in the field of cosmetics. That is, the following one kind or a combination of two or more kinds of L-arginine ethyl groups may be used alone. DL-pyrrolidone carboxylate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl glutamate isostearate, PEG-9 polydimethyl methoxyethyl dimethyl oxane, coconut oil fatty acid sorbitol, poly Oxyethylene polyoxypropylene decyltetradecyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene hardened ramie Seed oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor seed oil, isostearic acid sorbitan, isostearic acid polyoxyethylene hardened castor seed oil, glycerin fatty acid ester, diisostearic acid polyglyceryl, sucrose fatty acid Ester, sodium stearyl glutamate, sodium stearyl sulphate, sorbitan sesquistearate, sorbitan sorbitan, polyoxyethylene alkyl (C12-15) ether phosphate, polyoxygen Ethylene cholesterol Ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene hexadecane ether, polyoxyethylene phytosterol, polyoxyethylene behenyl ether, monooleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan (20E.O ), glyceryl monostearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, dioctyl 12 base of lauric acid glutamic acid Preferably, the ester, the hydrolyzed collagen solution, the glyceryl monostearate, the hydrogenated soy lysophospholipid, the hydrogenated soybean phospholipid, and the surfactant selected from the water-soluble collagen are preferred.

再者,化妝水中,為了提昇其品質與安定性,係可摻合下述記載之由香料、色素、防腐劑、殺菌劑、紫外線吸收劑、金屬封鎖劑及緩衝劑選出的1種或2種以上,該等通常各自以本發明之化妝水每質量下為0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。 In addition, in the lotion, in order to improve the quality and stability, one or two kinds selected from the following spices, pigments, preservatives, bactericides, ultraviolet absorbers, metal blocking agents, and buffers may be blended. Each of these is usually 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass per mass of the lotion of the present invention. Blending.

(香料) (spices)

香料方面,可例示安息香醛、肉桂醛、仙客來醛、檸檬醛、香茅醛、2-甲基-3-(4-甲基苯基)-丙醛、十一碳烯醛、甲基壬基乙醛、3,7-二甲基-1-辛醛、羥基香茅醛、甲氧基香茅醛、紫蘇醛、桃金孃烯醛、丁香烯醛、n-青葉醛、2-甲基丁醛、異戊醛、n-戊醛、乙醛、n-庚醛、n-辛醛、n-壬醛、2-甲基辛醛、3,5,5-三甲基己醛、1-癸醛、十一碳烷醛、十二碳烷醛、2-甲基癸醛、2-甲基十一碳烷醛、十三碳烷醛、十四碳烷醛、2-戊烯醛、順式-3-己烯醛、反式-2-己烯醛、反式-2-庚烯醛、4-庚烯醛、反式-2- 辛烯醛、反式-2-壬烯醛、順式-6-壬烯醛、2,6-二甲基-5-庚烯醛、反式-4-癸烯醛、順式-4-癸烯醛、反式-2-癸烯醛、2,5,6-三甲基-4-庚烯醛、10-十一碳烯醛、反式-2-十一碳烯醛、反式-2-十二碳烯醛醛、3-十二碳烯醛醛、反式-2-十三碳烯醛、2,6,10-三甲基-9-十一碳烯-1-醛、2,4-己二烯醛2,4-庚二烯醛、2,4-辛二烯醛、2,4-壬二烯醛、2,6-壬二烯醛、2,4-癸二烯醛、2,4-十一碳二烯醛、2,4-十二碳二烯醛、5,9-二甲基-4,8-癸二烯醛、3,7,9-三甲基-2,6-癸二烯-1-醛、2,6,10-三甲基-5,9-十一碳二烯醛、α-亞甲基香茅醛、樟腦烯醛、環檸檬醛、異環檸檬醛、2,6,6-三甲基-1,3-環己二烯-1-羧基醛、6,10-二甲基-3-六-9-十一碳烯醛、香叶草氧基乙醛、二甲基四氫安息香醛、3-丙基雙環[2,2,1]-5-庚烯-2-羧基醛、甲氧基二環戊二烯羧基醛、4-三環亞癸基丁醛、4-(4-甲基-3-環亞己烯基-1)戊醛、4(3)-(4-甲基-3-戊烯-1-基)-3-環己烯-1-羧基醛、紫羅蘭醛、依諾那醛、4-環辛烯-1-羧醛、p-甲苯基醛、苯基乙醛、3-苯基丁醛、茴香醛、p-甲基苯基乙醛、p-異丙基苯基乙醛、氫化阿托醛、p-甲基氫化阿托醛、p-異丙基氫化阿托醛、苯基丙醛、β-甲基氫肉桂醛、茉桔醛、波洁紅醛、海風醛、斯扎拉醛、柳基醛、尖齒茴香醛、o-甲氧基安息香醛、o-甲氧基肉桂醛、康辛醛、香草醛、乙基香草醛、甲基香草醛(3,4-二甲氧基安息香醛)、新洋茉莉醛、苯氧基乙醛、p-甲基苯氧基乙醛、呋喃甲醛、5-甲基呋喃甲醛、5-羥基甲基-2-呋喃甲醛、呋喃 丙烯醛、新鈴蘭醛、鮮草醛、高柑青醛、杜松精油、威爾托醛、鈴蘭醛、梅弗蘭醛、艾格倫焦油、口克爾(Cocarl)、α-甲基肉桂醛、α-丁基肉桂醛、α-戊基肉桂醛、α-己基肉桂醛、醛基乙基四甲基四氫萘等之醛類、乙酸松香酯、乙酸香根酯、乙酸苯甲基酯、乙酸沈香酯、水楊酸異戊基酯、水楊酸苯甲基酯、己基水楊酸酯、順式-3-己烯基水楊酸酯、甲酸乙基酯、甲酸順式-3-己烯基酯、甲酸沈香酯、甲酸香茅醇酯、甲酸香葉酯、甲酸苯甲基酯、甲酸苯乙基酯、乙酸乙基酯、乙酸丁基酯、乙酸異戊基酯、環亞戊基乙酸甲基酯、乙酸己基酯、乙酸順式-3-己烯基酯、乙酸反式-2-己烯基酯、乙酸異壬基酯、乙酸香茅醇酯、乙酸薰衣草酯、乙酸香葉酯、乙酸月桂烯酯、乙酸萜品酯、乙酸薄荷腦酯、乙酸薄荷酯、乙酸諾卜酯、乙酸n-冰片酯、乙酸異冰片酯、乙酸p-t-丁基環己基酯、乙酸o-t-丁基環己基酯、乙酸三環癸烯酯、乙酸2,4-二甲基-3-環己烯-1-甲基酯、乙酸苯乙基酯、乙酸苯乙酯、乙酸二甲基苯甲基原酯、乙酸肉桂酯、乙酸茴香酯、乙酸對甲酚酯、乙酸胡椒酯、乙醯丁香酚、乙醯異丁香酚、乙酸愈瘡木酯、乙酸柏木酯、丙酸乙基酯、丙酸異戊基酯、丙酸香茅醇酯、丙酸香葉酯酯、丙酸沈香基酯、丙酸萜品酯、丙酸苯甲基酯、丙酸肉桂酯、環己基丙酸烯丙基酯、丙酸三環癸烯酯、酪酸乙基酯、2-甲基酪酸乙基酯、酪酸丁基酯、酪酸異戊基酯、酪酸己基酯、酪酸沈香基酯、酪酸香葉酯酯、酪酸香茅醇酯、酪酸苯甲基酯、異酪酸順 式-3-己烯基酯、異酪酸香茅醇酯、異酪酸香葉酯酯、異酪酸沈香基酯、異酪酸苯甲基酯、異酪酸苯乙基酯、異酪酸三環癸烯酯、異吉草酸乙基酯、吉草酸丙基酯、異吉草酸香茅醇酯、異吉草酸香葉酯酯、異吉草酸苯甲基酯、異吉草酸肉桂酯、異吉草酸苯乙基酯、羊油酸乙基酯、羊油酸烯丙基酯、庚酸乙基酯、庚酸烯丙基酯、羊脂酸乙基酯、甘菊花酸香茅醇酯、安息香酸甲基酯、安息香酸乙基酯、安息香酸異丁基酯、安息香酸異戊基酯、安息香酸香葉酯酯、安息香酸沈香基酯、安息香酸苯甲基酯、安息香酸苯乙基酯、苯基乙酸甲基酯、苯基乙酸乙基酯、苯基乙酸異丁基酯、苯基乙酸異戊基酯、苯基乙酸香葉酯酯、苯基乙酸苯甲基酯、苯基乙酸苯乙基酯、苯基乙酸p-甲苯酯、桂皮酸甲基酯、桂皮酸乙基酯、桂皮酸苯甲基酯、桂皮酸肉桂酯、桂皮酸苯乙基酯、水楊酸甲基酯、水楊酸乙基酯、水楊酸異丁基酯、水楊酸戊基酯、水楊酸己基酯、水楊酸順式-3-己烯基酯、水楊酸苯乙基酯、茉莉酮酸甲基酯、二氫茉莉酮酸甲基酯、FRUTATE、2-戊基氧基甘醇酸烯丙基酯、3-甲基-3-苯基環氧丙酸乙基酯、乙基2-戊酸酯、4-乙醯氧基-3-戊基四氫吡喃、環己基水楊酸酯、2-環己基丙酸乙基酯、乙基三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-2-羧酸酯、2-甲基戊基2-甲基戊酸酯等之酯類、γ-十一內酯、十五內酯(環十五碳醇酸內酯)、環十五烯內酯(氧雜環十六烯-2-酮)、黃葵內酯、環十六內酯、10-氧雜十六內酯、11-氧雜十六內酯、12-氧雜十六內酯、乙烯十二烷二 酸酯、γ-丁內酯、γ-戊內酯、當歸內酯、γ-己內酯、γ-庚內酯、γ-辛內酯、γ-壬內酯、3-甲基-4-辛內酯、γ-癸內酯、γ-十二內酯、γ-合成茉莉內酯、天然茉莉內酯、順式茉莉內酯、內酯茉莉酮、合成茉莉內酯、薄荷內酯、n-丁基酞內酯、亞丙基酞內酯、亞丁基酞內酯、δ-己內酯、δ-辛內酯、Trivalone、δ-壬內酯、δ-癸內酯、δ-2-癸烯內酯、δ-十一內酯、δ-十二內酯、δ-十三內酯、δ-十四內酯、Lactoscatone(十氫-4,α-羥基-2,8,8-三甲基萘-2-羧酸-δ-內酯)、香豆素、二氫香豆素、環己基內酯、6-甲基香豆素、ε-癸內酯、ε-十二內酯等之內酯類、乙醯丁香烯、碳、蒲勒酮、胡椒烯酮、胡椒酮、樟腦、異長葉烯酮、諾卡酮、2-庚酮、2-戊酮、3-己酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、2-辛酮、3-辛酮、2-壬酮、3-壬酮、2-十一酮、2-十三酮、甲基異丙基酮、乙基異戊基酮、三甲苯基氧化物、亞丁基丙酮、甲基庚二烯酮、甲基庚烯酮、二甲基辛烯酮、4-亞甲基-3,5,6,6-四甲基-2-庚酮、香葉基丙酮、法尼基丙酮、乙醯乙醇、5-羥基-4-辛酮、甲基薰衣草酮、二乙醯、2,3-戊二酮、2,3-己二酮、3,4-己二酮、2,3-庚二酮、乙醯異戊醯基、戊基環戊酮、戊基環戊烯酮、2-環戊基環戊酮、己基環戊酮、2-n-庚基環戊酮、順式-茉莉酮、二氫茉莉酮、異茉莉酮、三甲基戊基環戊酮、景天(2-亞丁基-3,5,5(3,3,5)-三甲基環戊酮)、山地克斯、甲基環戊烯醇酮、3,5-二甲基-1,2-環戊二酮、甲基甲基環戊烯二酮、2-tert-丁基環己酮、p-tert-丁基環己酮、3,3-二甲基環己基 甲基酮、2-sec-丁基環己酮、阿特酮、塘蒿酮、隱酮、p-tert-戊基環己酮、甲基環西特酮、孟烯酮、4-環己基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、2-(1-環己烯-1-基)-環己酮、麥芽醇、乙基麥芽醇、氧化物酮、乙基葫蘆巴內酯、2-乙基-4-羥基-5-甲基-3[2H]呋喃酮、葫蘆巴內酯、呋喃醇、乙醯二甲基呋喃、呋喃甲醛丙酮、2-乙醯-5-甲基呋喃、2-乙醯呋喃、甲基四氫呋喃酮、二苯甲基酮、二苯甲酮、甲基萘基酮、4-二氫大馬醇、4-甲基-4-苯基-2-戊酮)、α-甲基亞大茴香基丙酮、胡椒基丙酮、大茴香亞甲基丙酮、大茴香基丙酮、p-甲氧基苯基丙酮、覆盆子酮、3-甲基-4-苯基-3-丁烯-2-酮、苯亞甲基丙酮、p-甲氧基苯乙酮、p-甲基苯乙酮、苯丙酮、苯乙酮、異大馬酮、α-大馬士革酮、衣立酮、紫羅蘭酮、假紫羅酮、甲基紫羅蘭酮、甲基衣立酮、2,4-二-tert-丁基環己酮、烯丙基紫羅蘭酮、2,6,6-三甲基-2-環己烯-1,4-二酮、2-乙醯-3,3-二甲基降冰片烷、佛列克斯、普卡酮、雪松烷酮、帶菲克斯、馬鞭草酮、小茴香酮、西瓜酮、TrimofixO、艾吡酮、亞特力酮、開司米酮、3-甲基環十五酮-1、環十七-9-烯-1-酮、環十五酮、環十六烯酮、6-乙醯六甲基茚滿、4-乙醯-6-tert-丁基-1,1-二甲基茚滿、特拉斯麝香酮、吐納麝香酮、乙醯二甲基四氫苯茚滿、二氫碳、地奧酚、姜酮、Iso E Super等之酮類、苯基乙酸、三達醇、芳樟醇、麝香酮、甲基紫羅酮、鳶尾油、鳶尾酮、吲哚、依蘭油、草蒿腦、橡木苔、紅沒藥類樹脂、丁香醇、橙花素、佳樂麝香、香芹酚、L-碳、 樟腦、康酮、胡蘿蔔子油、丁香油、香葉醇、香葉基硝基、檀香油、環十五碳醇酸內酯、二氫香葉烯醇、茉莉原液、肉桂樹皮油、1,8-桉油醇、蘇合香類樹脂、紅檜油、雪松烯、雪松醇、香芹籽油、百里香麝香草油、突厥酮、突厥烯酮、百里香酚、晚香玉原液、癸內酯、萜品醇、γ-萜品、特里普拉醛、2,6-壬二烯醛、壬內酯、百秋李醇、百秋李油、苯乙基醇、卑檸油、順式-3-己烯醇、秘魯香脂、培地茅油、岩蘭烯醇、胡椒薄荷油、胡椒油、向日花香醛、香柑油、冰片、松藻類樹脂、薄荷醇、L-薄荷醇、L-薄荷酮、桉樹油、β-紫羅蘭酮、萊姆油、薰衣草油、D-檸檬烯、檸檬油、玫瑰原液、玫瑰氧化物、玫瑰油、迷迭香油、芸臺類樹脂、獨活草油、星型尖齒茴香油、冷杉油、芸香油、香葵籽油、龍涎香酊劑、依蘭原液、鳶尾類樹脂、鳶尾原液、矮冬青油、欖香含油樹脂、欖香類樹脂原液、欖香酊劑、橡木苔混凝物、橡木苔原液、橡木苔樹脂、橡木苔類樹脂、奥寇梯木油、山桂花原液、山桂花混凝物、紅沒藥樹類樹脂、紅沒藥樹原液、紅沒藥樹油、乳香類樹脂、乳香原液、乳香油、眾香子油、牛至油、牛至樹脂、橙花原液、橙花混凝物、香水樹油、龍腦香屬芳香樹脂、龍腦香屬芳香樹脂油、卡藜樹皮油、海狸香原液、金合歡原液、金合歡花油、黃槐油、山黃梔原液、康乃馨原液、巴西檀木油、洋甘菊油、小豆蔻油、阿虞油、阿虞樹脂、阿虞類樹脂、葛縷籽油、鐵梨木油、鐵梨木樹脂、鐵梨木混凝物、樟樹油、畢燈茄油、孜然油、孜然原液、 孜然含油樹脂、歐鼠尾草油、葡萄柚油、絹毛鳶尾油、柯伯膠樹芳香樹脂、柯伯膠樹芳香樹脂油、柯伯膠樹芳香樹脂樹脂、芫荽油、黃樟油、鷹山原液、紫蘇油、香茅油、茉莉混凝物、杜松實油、靈貓香原液、靈貓香酊劑、丁香水仙原液、沉香油、薑油、肉桂油、肉桂葉油、杉木油、蘇合香油、綠薄荷油、歐洲薄荷油、鼠尾草油、紅檜油、紅檜葉油、靶油、狹葉青蒿油、蒔蘿油、茶樹油、樹苔原液、甲苯芳香樹脂、肉豆蔻油、喇叭水仙原液、橙花油、香堇菜原液、長白松油、羅勒油、香芹葉油、香芹籽油、香芹藥草油、薄荷油、香草原液、忍冬原液、香葉草油、纈草油、苦橙油、喜壽花油、羅漢柏油、風信子原液、茴香油、食用仙人掌原液、山布枯油、唇萼薄荷油、胡椒薄荷油、安息香酊劑、安息香類樹脂、花梨木油、香樟油、律草油、律草混凝物、律草原液、大牛至油、椪柑油、橙油、含羞草混凝物、含羞草原液、含羞草油、松藻原液、松藻油、麝香原液、麝香酊劑、柚子油、艾屬油、勞丹膠油、勞丹膠類樹脂、薰衣草原液、薰衣草油、薰衣草原液、伽羅木油、檸檬香茅油、玫瑰混凝物、灌洗油、月桂油、月桂葉油、苦艾油、麝香、靈貓香、龍涎香、海狸香、麝香鼠、α-一烯蒎、β-一烯蒎、莰烯、香葉烯、萜品醇、萜品油烯、蘿艻萜、γ-第三一烯蒎、α-茴香萜、p-異丙基甲苯、β-丁香烯、β-金合歡烯、1,3,5-十一碳三烯、二苯基甲烷等之烴、尖齒茴香醇、桂皮醇、苯基丙基醇、二甲基苯甲基原醇、苯基乙基甲基乙基原醇、3-甲基-5-苯 基戊醇、甲間苯二酚單甲基醚、異丁香醇、檀香醇、異冰片基環己醇、檀香210(Sandalore)、Bagdanol、白雷曼檀香(Sandalmysore core)、Bramanol、Evanol、聚檀香醇(Polysantol)、2-乙氧基-4-甲氧基甲基苯酚、反式-2-己烯醇、順式-3-己烯醇、3-辛醇、1-辛烯-3-醇、2,6-二甲基-2-庚醇、9-癸烯醇、4-甲基-3-癸烯-5-醇、10-十一烯醇、反式-2-順式-6-壬二烯醛、橙花醇、香茅醇、玫紅醇、香葉烯醇、薰衣草醇、四氫香葉醇、四氫芳樟醇、羥基香茅醇、2,6-二甲基-3,5-亞辛基-2-醇、第三一烯蒎-4-醇、異洋薄荷醇、諾卜醇、金合歡醇、橙花叔醇、甜沒藥萜醇、百秋里醇、2,4-二甲基-3-環己烯-1-甲醇、4-異丙基環己醇、4-異丙基環己烷甲醇1-(4-異丙基環己基)-乙醇、2,2-二甲基-3-(3-甲基苯基)-丙醇、p-t-丁基環己醇、o-t-丁基環己醇、安布里醇、苯甲基醇、苯基乙基醇、苯氧基乙醇、乙苯乙醇等之醇類、甲基二氫茉莉酸酯、四氫糠基3-巰基丙酸酯、Kovanol、天竺葵油、樺樹油、爾莫惹油乙醯雪松烯、戊基肉桂醛、烯丙基戊基甘醇酸酯、β-紫羅酮、異丁基喹啉、橙花醇氧化物、6,7-環氧-3,7-二甲基-1,3-辛二烯、玫瑰氧化物、白檸檬環醚、薄荷肤喃、芳樟醇氧化物、丁基二甲基二氫吡喃、乙醯氧基戊基四氫吡喃、雪松基甲基醚、甲氧基環十二烷、1-甲基-1-甲氧基環十二烷、乙氧基甲基環十二基醚、三環癸烯基甲基醚、魯保菲克斯、Cedroxide、龍涎香烷、Glycerba、保洼基里斯、苯甲醚、二甲基對苯二酚、對甲苯酚基甲基 醚、乙醯苯甲醚、茴香腦、二氫茴香腦、二苯基氧化物、甲基丁香醇、甲基異丁香醇、苯甲基異丁香醇、苯基乙基異戊基醚、δ-萘基甲基醚、δ-萘基乙基醚、δ-萘基異丁基醚、2,4-二甲基-4-苯基四氫呋喃、加樂麝香、2,2,5,5-四甲基-4-異丙基-1,3-二噁烷等之醚類等、各種精油等之合成香料及天然香料與各種調合香料。 In terms of perfume, benzoic aldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, cyclamate, citral, citronellal, 2-methyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-propanal, undecenal, methyl Mercaptoacetaldehyde, 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanal, hydroxycitronellal, methoxy citronellal, perillaldehyde, myrtenal, syring aldol, n-green leaf aldehyde, 2- Methyl butyraldehyde, isovaleraldehyde, n-pentanal, acetaldehyde, n-heptanal, n-octanal, n-furfural, 2-methyl octanal, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal , 1-furfural, undecalkanal, dodecane aldehyde, 2-methylfurfural, 2-methylundecal aldehyde, tridecalkanal, tetradecane aldehyde, 2-pentyl Alkenal, cis-3-hexenal, trans-2-hexenal, trans-2-heptenal, 4-heptenal, trans-2- Octenal, trans-2-nonenal, cis-6-nonenal, 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal, trans-4-nonenal, cis-4- Nonenal, trans-2-nonenal, 2,5,6-trimethyl-4-heptenal, 10-undecenal, trans-2-undecenal, trans -2-dodecenal, 3-dodecenal, trans-2-trienol, 2,6,10-trimethyl-9-undecene-1-al 2,4-hexadienal 2,4-heptadienal, 2,4-octadienal, 2,4-nonadienal, 2,6-nonadienal, 2,4-anthracene Dienal, 2,4-undecadienal, 2,4-dodecadienal, 5,9-dimethyl-4,8-nonadienal, 3,7,9-three Methyl-2,6-decadien-1-al, 2,6,10-trimethyl-5,9-undecadienal, α-methylene citronellal, camphoral aldehyde, ring Citral, isocyclic citral, 2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadien-1-carboxyaldehyde, 6,10-dimethyl-3-hexa-9-undecene Aldehyde, geranyloxyacetaldehyde, dimethyltetrahydrobenzoin, 3-propylbicyclo[2,2,1]-5-hepten-2-carboxyaldehyde, methoxydicyclopentadienylcarboxylate Aldehyde, 4-tricycloarrylbutyraldehyde, 4-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexenylene-1)pentanal, 4(3)-(4-methyl-3-pentyl -1-yl)-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxyaldehyde, violet aldehyde, enolaldehyde, 4-cyclooctene-1-carboxaldehyde, p-tolyl aldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde, 3-benzene Butyraldehyde, anisaldehyde, p-methylphenylacetaldehyde, p-isopropylphenylacetaldehyde, hydrogenated atolaldehyde, p-methyl hydrogenated atolaldehyde, p-isopropyl hydrogenated atolaldehyde, Phenylpropanal, β-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde, jasmonaldehyde, pozheng red aldehyde, sea breeze aldehyde, selapiraldehyde, salicylaldehyde, sharp anisaldehyde, o-methoxybenzoin, o-a Oxycinnamaldehyde, octanal aldehyde, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, methyl vanillin (3,4-dimethoxybenzoin), neo-jasmine aldehyde, phenoxyacetaldehyde, p-methylbenzene Oxyacetaldehyde, furaldehyde, 5-methylfurancarboxaldehyde, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde, furan Acrolein, neolinglantaldehyde, fresh oxalic acid, high citrus aldehyde, juniper essential oil, vertol aldehyde, lilac aldehyde, mefyral aldehyde, Aegron tar, Cocarl, α-methyl cinnamaldehyde, Aldehydes such as α-butylcinnamaldehyde, α-pentylcinnamaldehyde, α-hexylcinnamaldehyde, aldehyde ethyltetramethyltetrahydronaphthalene, rosin acetate, garyl acetate, benzyl acetate, Acetyl acetate, isoamyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, hexyl salicylate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, ethyl formate, cis-3- Hexenyl ester, benzoic acid ester, citronellyl formate, geranyl formate, benzyl formate, phenethyl formate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ring Methyl amyl acetate, hexyl acetate, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, trans-2-hexenyl acetate, isodecyl acetate, citronellyl acetate, lavender acetate, acetic acid Geranyl ester, lauryl acetate, terpene acetate, menthol acetate, menthyl acetate, norbyl acetate, n-borneol acetate, isobornyl acetate, pt-butyl acetate Cyclohexyl ester, ot-butylcyclohexyl acetate, tricyclodecenyl acetate, 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methyl acetate, phenylethyl acetate, phenylacetate Ester, dimethylbenzyl acetate, cinnamyl acetate, fenyl acetate, p-cresol acetate, piperonyl acetate, eugenol, eugenol, acetal acetate, cedar acetate , ethyl propionate, isoamyl propionate, citronellyl propionate, geranyl propionate, benzoic acid propionate, terpene propionate, benzyl propionate, cinnamon propionate Ester, allyl cyclohexylpropionate, tricyclodecenyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, butyl butyrate, isoamyl butyrate, hexyl tyrosinate, agaric acid Base ester, geranyl butyrate, citronellyl butyrate, benzyl butyrate, isobutylate 3-hexenyl ester, citronellyl isobutylate, geranyl isofate, isobutylate, isobutyl tyrosinate, phenethyl isobutylate, tricyclodecenyl isobutylate , ethyl ketoacetate, propyl oxalate, citronellyl glucosinolate, geranyl isoflavone, benzyl isopropyl oxalate, cinnamyl isopropyl oxalate, phenethyl acetoacetate Ester, ethyl linoleate, allyl sorbate, ethyl heptate, allyl heptate, ethyl sorbate, citronellyl chrysanthemum, methyl benzoate , benzoic acid ethyl ester, isobutyl benzoate, isoamyl benzoate, benzoic acid geranyl ester, benzoic acid benzoic acid ester, benzoic acid benzyl ester, benzoic acid phenethyl ester, phenyl Methyl acetate, ethyl phenylacetate, isobutyl phenyl acetate, isoamyl phenyl acetate, geranyl ester of phenylacetate, benzyl phenylacetate, phenylethyl phenylacetate Ester, p-toluene phenylacetate, methyl cinnamate, ethyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate, cinnamyl cinnamate, phenyl cinnamate Ester, methyl salicylate, ethyl salicylate, isobutyl salicylate, amyl salicylate, hexyl salicylate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, Phenylethyl salicylate, methyl jasmonate, methyl dihydrojasmonate, FRUTATE, allyl 2-pentyloxyglycolate, 3-methyl-3-phenyl ring Ethyl oxypropionate, ethyl 2-valerate, 4-ethenyloxy-3-pentyltetrahydropyran, cyclohexyl salicylate, ethyl 2-cyclohexylpropionate, ethyl Esters of tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]nonane-2-carboxylate, 2-methylpentyl 2-methylvalerate, γ-undecalactone, pentadectone (cyclo-decene) Pentaerythritol lactone, cyclopentadecanolide (oxetane-1-one), oleyl lactone, cyclohexadecanolide, 10-oxahexadecanolide, 11-oxo Hexadecyl lactone, 12-oxahexadecanolide, ethylene dodecane II Acid ester, γ-butyrolactone, γ-valerolactone, angelica lactone, γ-caprolactone, γ-heptanolactone, γ-caprolactone, γ-decalactone, 3-methyl-4- Octolactone, γ-decalactone, γ-dodecanolactone, γ-synthetic jasmonide, natural jasmonide, cis jasmine lactone, lactone jasmonone, synthetic jasper lactone, mentholactone, n -butyl azlactone, propylene azlactone, butylene azlactone, δ-caprolactone, δ-octanolactone, Trivalon, δ-decalactone, δ-decalactone, δ-2- Terpene lactone, δ-undecalactone, δ-dodecanolactone, δ-tridecanolide, δ-tetradecanolactone, Lactoscatone (decahydro-4,α-hydroxy-2,8,8- Trimethylnaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid-δ-lactone), coumarin, dihydrocoumarin, cyclohexyl lactone, 6-methylcoumarin, ε-decalactone, ε-twelve Lactones such as esters, acetaminophen, carbon, prolone, piperonone, piperone, camphor, isophorenone, norcodone, 2-heptanone, 2-pentanone, 3-hexyl Ketone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 2-octanone, 3-octanone, 2-nonanone, 3-fluorenone, 2-undecone, 2-tridecanone, methyl isopropyl ketone , ethyl isoamyl ketone, trimethyl carbonyl oxide, Butylene acetonide, methylheptadienone, methylheptenone, dimethyl octenone, 4-methylene-3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2-heptanone, geranyl Acetone, farnesylacetone, ethyl hydrazine ethanol, 5-hydroxy-4-octanone, methyl lavone, diethyl hydrazine, 2,3-pentanedione, 2,3-hexanedione, 3,4-hexyl Diketone, 2,3-heptanedione, etidinylpentyl, pentylcyclopentanone, pentylcyclopentenone, 2-cyclopentylcyclopentanone, hexylcyclopentanone, 2-n-g Cyclopentanone, cis-jasmone, dihydrojasmone, iso-jasmone, trimethylpentylcyclopentanone, sedum (2-butylene-3,5,5(3,3,5)- Trimethylcyclopentanone), dexamethasone, methylcyclopentenolone, 3,5-dimethyl-1,2-cyclopentanedione, methylmethylcyclopentenedione, 2-tert -butylcyclohexanone, p-tert-butylcyclohexanone, 3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl Methyl ketone, 2-sec-butylcyclohexanone, atreketone, pond ketone, cryptone, p-tert-pentylcyclohexanone, methylcyclosterone, montenone, 4-cyclohexyl -4-methyl-2-pentanone, 2-(1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-cyclohexanone, maltol, ethyl maltol, oxide ketone, ethyl fenugreek lactone, 2-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3[2H]furanone, fenugreek lactone, furanol, acetamidine dimethylfuran, furfural acetone, 2-ethylindole-5-methylfuran 2-Ethylfuran, methyltetrahydrofuranone, benzhydryl ketone, benzophenone, methylnaphthyl ketone, 4-dihydro damitol, 4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-pentyl Ketone), α-methyl arylene acetone, piperonyl acetone, anise methylene acetone, anisidine acetone, p-methoxyphenylacetone, raspberry ketone, 3-methyl-4-benzene 3-buten-2-one, benzylideneacetone, p-methoxyacetophenone, p-methylacetophenone, propiophenone, acetophenone, isomaleone, alpha-damasolone , thiophenone, ionone, pseudoionone, methyl ionone, methyl ketone, 2,4-di-tert-butylcyclohexanone, allyl ionone, 2,6,6- Trimethyl- 2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione, 2-ethylindole-3,3-dimethylnorbornane, fulax, kecaone, cedarone, thixos, verbena , fennel ketone, watermelon ketone, Trimofix O, piracetone, yotericone, ketamine, 3-methylcyclopentadecanone-1, cycloheptadecan-9-en-1-one, cyclopentadecanone, ring Hexadecenophenone, 6-acetylhexamethylindan, 4-ethin-6-tert-butyl-1,1-dimethylindan, Trasmectone, toluene muskone, acetamidine Dimethyltetrahydrobenzoin, dihydrocarbon, dioxol, zingerone, ketones such as Iso E Super, phenylacetic acid, dartarol, linalool, musk ketone, methyl ionone, iris Oil, iris, guanidine, ylang-ylang oil, artemisia, oak, red myrrh resin, syringol, neroli, caramel, carvacrol, L-carbon, Camphor, ketone, carrot oil, clove oil, geraniol, geranyl nitro, sandalwood oil, cyclopentadecanolide, dihydrogeranol, jasmine stock, cinnamon bark oil, 1, 8-nonyl oleyl alcohol, sulphuric acid resin, red eucalyptus oil, cedarene, cedarol, caraway oil, thyme thyme oil, ketone, thioxenone, thymol, tuberose, azlactone, anthraquinone Alcohol, γ-萜, tilramaldehyde, 2,6-nonadienal, azlactone, baiqiuol, Baiqiuli oil, phenethyl alcohol, liming oil, cis-3 -hexenol, Peru balsam, citronella oil, liminyl alcohol, peppermint oil, pepper oil, geranyl aldehyde, citrus oil, borneol, pine algae resin, menthol, L-menthol, L-menthol Ketone, eucalyptus oil, β-ionone, lime oil, lavender oil, D-limonene, lemon oil, rose stock, rose oxide, rose oil, rosemary oil, eucalyptus resin, lovage oil, star Sharp-toothed fennel oil, fir oil, musk oil, sunflower oil, ambergris tincture, ylang ylang liquid, iris resin, iris liquid, dwarf winter oil, Fragrance oleoresin, Elem resin base, Elmite tincture, oak moss concrete, oak mulch, oak moss resin, oak moss resin, oyster wood oil, osmanthus sinensis, osmanthus glutinous rice, red myrrh Tree resin, red myrrh tree stock, red myrrh tree oil, frankincense resin, frankincense stock, frankincense oil, caraway oil, oregano oil, oregano resin, orange flower liquid, orange flower concrete, perfume tree Oil, dipterophyllin aromatic resin, dipterophyllin aromatic resin oil, calyx bark oil, beaver incense liquid, acacia liquid, acacia oil, sassafras oil, sassafras liquid, carnation liquid, Brazilian sandalwood Oil, chamomile oil, cardamom oil, alum oil, alum resin, alum resin, caraway seed oil, iron pear oil, iron pear resin, iron pear wood concrete, eucalyptus oil, Bi Lan oil, 孜Oil, cumin, Acrylic oleoresin, sage oil, grapefruit oil, mane oil, cob gum resin, cob gum resin, cob gum resin, eucalyptus oil, sassafras oil, Yingshan original liquid, perilla oil, citronella oil, jasmine concrete, juniper oil, civet fragrant liquid, civet citron, clove narcissus liquid, agarwood oil, ginger oil, cinnamon oil, cinnamon leaf oil, Chinese fir oil, Suhe sesame oil, Spearmint oil, peppermint oil, sage oil, red eucalyptus oil, red eucalyptus oil, target oil, artemisia oil, dill oil, tea tree oil, tree moss, toluene aromatic resin, nutmeg oil, trumpet narcissus liquid , neroli oil, camphor stock, long white pine oil, basil oil, parsley leaf oil, caraway oil, caraway oil, peppermint oil, vanilla liquid, honeysuckle stock solution, geranium oil, valerian oil, Bitter orange oil, Xishouhua oil, Luohan tar, hyacinth stock, fennel oil, edible cactus stock, yam oil, lip oil, peppermint oil, benzoin tincture, benzoin resin, rosewood oil, camphor Oil, grass oil, grass coagulation , Prairie liquid, big oregano oil, citrus oil, orange oil, mimosa concrete, shy grassland liquid, mimosa oil, pine algae liquid, pine algae oil, musk liquid, musk tincture, grapefruit oil, artemisia oil , Laodan gum oil, labdan gum resin, lavender grassland liquid, lavender oil, lavender grassland liquid, galaxal oil, lemon citronella oil, rose concrete, irrigation oil, bay oil, bay leaf oil, bitter oil, Musk, civet, ambergris, beaver, musk, α-monoolefin, β-monoolefin, decene, geranyl, terpineol, terpinol, radix, γ- Hydrocarbons, tines of triene olefin, α-anisole, p-isopropyltoluene, β-syringene, β-farnesene, 1,3,5-undecenetriene, diphenylmethane, etc. Anisole, cinnamyl alcohol, phenylpropyl alcohol, dimethylbenzyl alcohol, phenylethyl methyl ethyl orthoester, 3-methyl-5-benzene Pentanol, resorcinol monomethyl ether, iso-eugenol, sandalwood, isobornyl cyclohexanol, Sandalore 210, Bagdanol, Sandalmysore core, Bramanol, Evanol , Polysantol (Polysantol), 2-ethoxy-4-methoxymethylphenol, trans-2-hexenol, cis-3-hexenol, 3-octanol, 1-octene 3-ol, 2,6-dimethyl-2-heptanol, 9-decenol, 4-methyl-3-nonene-5-ol, 10-undecenol, trans-2- Cis-6-nonadienal, nerol, citronellol, erythritol, geraniol, lavender, tetrahydrogeranol, tetrahydrolinol, hydroxycitronellol, 2,6 - dimethyl-3,5-octylene-2-ol, tert-1,4-nonan-4-ol, iso-menthol, nopol, farnesol, nerolidol, sweet myrrh , baiqierol, 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol, 4-isopropylcyclohexanol, 4-isopropylcyclohexane methanol 1-(4-isopropyl ring Hexyl)-ethanol, 2,2-dimethyl-3-(3-methylphenyl)-propanol, pt-butylcyclohexanol, ot-butylcyclohexanol, ambricol, benzyl alcohol , phenylethyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, ethyl phenylethanol, etc. Classes, methyl dihydrojasmonate, tetrahydroindenyl 3-mercaptopropionate, Kovanol, geranium oil, birch oil, ermo eucalyptus, pentyl cinnamaldehyde, allyl pentanyl Alkylate, β-ionone, isobutylquinoline, nerol oxide, 6,7-epoxy-3,7-dimethyl-1,3-octadiene, rose oxide, white Lemon ring ether, peppermint, linalool oxide, butyl dimethyl dihydropyran, ethoxylated pentyl tetrahydropyran, cedar methyl ether, methoxy cyclododecane, 1 -Methyl-1-methoxycyclododecane, ethoxymethylcyclododecyl ether, tricyclodecenyl methyl ether, Lubao Fex, Cedroxide, aurantane, Glycerba, Paul洼基里斯, anisole, dimethyl hydroquinone, p-cresol methyl Ether, acetaminophen, anethole, dihydrofenosamine, diphenyl oxide, methyl syringol, methyl iso-syringyl, benzyl iso-eugenol, phenylethyl isoamyl ether, δ -naphthylmethyl ether, δ-naphthylethyl ether, δ-naphthyl isobutyl ether, 2,4-dimethyl-4-phenyltetrahydrofuran, perylene, 2,2,5,5- Synthetic flavors such as tetramethyl-4-isopropyl-1,3-dioxane, various synthetic oils, natural flavors, and various blending flavors.

(色素) (pigment)

色素方面,可例示以胭脂素、蕃紅花苷、辣椒紅素、紫蘇素、木槿色素、葡萄皮精華液束、黃樟素黃、可可色素、紫膠酸、胭脂色酸、薑黃素、甜菜苷、紅曲紅素、蘇木素、焦糖色、紅花色素、梔子色素、紫草色素、胭脂紅色素為首之蒽醌系、花青苷系、查耳酮系、類胡蘿蔔素系、類黃酮系、黃素系、苯醌系、紫質系、二酮系、五花青素系之色素等之天然著色料、感光素101號、感光素201號、感光素301號、感光素401號等之感光素、紅色2號、紅色3號、紅色102號、紅色104號、紅色105號、紅色106號、紅色201號、紅色202號、紅色203號、紅色204號、紅色205號、紅色206號、紅色207號、紅色208號、紅色213號、紅色214號、紅色215號、紅色218號、紅色219號、紅色220號、紅色221號、紅色223號、紅色225號、紅色226號、紅色227號、紅色228號、紅色230號、紅色231號、紅色232號、橘色201號、橘色203號、橘色204號、橘色205 號、橘色206號、橘色207號、黃色4號、黃色5號、綠色3號、綠色201號、綠色202號、綠色204號、綠色205號、黃色201號、黃色202號、黃色203號、黃色204號、黃色205號、黃色401號、黃色402號、黃色403號、黃色404號、黃色405號、黃色406號、黃色407號、綠色401號、綠色402號、藍色403號、紫色401號、黑色401號、藍色404號、紅色401號、紅色404號、紅色405號、紅色501號、紅色502號、紅色503號、紅色504號、紅色506號、橘色401號、橘色402號、橘色403號、紅色505號、及藍色1號、藍色2號、藍色201號、藍色202號、藍色203號、藍色204號、藍色205號、褐色201號、紫色201號之鋯、鋇或鋁色澱等之有機顏料粉末、於上述有機粉末中摻合紫草色素、紅花色素等之天然色素或有機合成色素等而成的色素。 In terms of pigments, lipophyllin, crocin, capsanthin, perilla, hibiscus, grape skin extract, baicalein, cocoa pigment, laconic acid, citric acid, curcumin, beetin, red Rhodamine, hematoxylin, caramel, safflower, scorpion pigment, comfrey, carmine pigment, scorpion, anthocyanin, chalcone, carotenoid, flavonoid, flavin Natural coloring materials such as pigments, benzoquinone, purple, diketone, and anthocyanin pigments, photoreceptor No. 101, photoreceptor No. 201, photoreceptor No. 301, and photoreceptor No. 401 , red 2, red 3, red 102, red 104, red 105, red 106, red 201, red 202, red 203, red 204, red 205, red 206, red 207, red 208, red 213, red 214, red 215, red 218, red 219, red 220, red 221, red 223, red 225, red 226, red 227 , red 228, red 230, red 231, red 232 Orange No. 201, Orange No. 203, Orange No. 204, Orange 205 No., Orange 206, Orange 207, Yellow 4, Yellow 5, Green 3, Green 201, Green 202, Green 204, Green 205, Yellow 201, Yellow 202, Yellow 203 No., yellow 204, yellow 205, yellow 401, yellow 402, yellow 403, yellow 404, yellow 405, yellow 406, yellow 407, green 401, green 402, blue 403 , purple 401, black 401, blue 404, red 401, red 404, red 405, red 501, red 502, red 503, red 504, red 506, orange 401 , Orange 402, Orange 403, Red 505, and Blue 1, Blue 2, Blue 201, Blue 202, Blue 203, Blue 204, Blue 205 An organic pigment powder such as a brown 201, a purple 201, a zirconium, a hafnium or an aluminum lake, and a natural pigment such as a comfrey pigment or a safflower pigment or an organic synthetic pigment.

(防腐劑或殺菌劑) (preservative or fungicide)

防腐劑或殺菌劑方面,可例示苯酚、對氯苯酚、對氯間位甲苯酚、對氯間位二甲酚、間苯二酚、間苯二酚單乙酸酯、鄰位苯基苯酚、異丁基對羥基苯甲酸酯、乙基對羥基苯甲酸酯、乙基對羥基苯甲酸酯鈉、丁基對羥基苯甲酸酯、丁基對羥基苯甲酸酯鈉、丙基對羥基苯甲酸酯、丙基對羥基苯甲酸酯鈉、甲基對羥基苯甲酸酯、甲基對羥基苯甲酸酯鈉等之對氧基安息香酸烷基酯、苯氧基乙醇、百里 香酚、甲苯酚、檜酚酮、羥基苯硫醇等之苯酚類、安息香酸及其鹽類、水楊酸及其鹽類、山梨酸及其鹽類、去氫乙酸及其鹽類、2,4,4'-三氯-2'-羥基二苯基醚、六氯苯、雙硫酸醇、二氯苯等之鹵化雙苯酚類、3,4,4'-三氯羰基胺苯、3-三氟甲基4,4'-二氯羰基胺苯、3,4',5-三溴柳基苯胺化物、p-胺基苯磺化醯胺、十一烯酸單乙醇醯胺等之醯胺類、氯化氯化苄二甲烴銨、溴化烷基異喹啉氮鎓、氯化氯化苄乙氧銨、氯化十六烷基吡啶鎓、氯化克菌定、氯化烷基三甲基銨等之4級銨化合物類、氯化烷基胺基乙基甘胺酸、氯化硬脂醯羥基乙基甜菜鹼鈉等之兩離子性界面活性劑、葡萄糖酸克羅西希定、二硫化四甲基秋蘭姆、感光素101號、感光素201號、感光素301號、感光素401號、感光素NK-143等之感光素類、1-羥基吡啶-2-硫酮(吡啶硫酮鋅)、咪唑啉啶基尿素、N-三氯甲基.巰基-4-環己烯1,2-二羧啉基醯亞胺、氯化溶菌酶、氯苯甘醚、氯丁醇、2-溴-2-硝基-1,3-丙烷二醇、尖齒茴香油、海獅油、香茅醇、丁香醇、苯甲基醇、乙醇、1,3-丁二醇、己二醇、二丙二醇、甘油、1,2-丙烷二醇、1,2-丁烷二醇、1,2-戊烷二醇(戊二醇)、1,2-己烷二醇、1,2-庚烷二醇、1,2-辛烷二醇、1,2-壬烷二醇、1,2-癸烷二醇等之醇類、對氯間位甲苯酚、氯化克羅西希定、雙(2-吡啶基硫代-1-氧化物)鋅、二甲硫蒽、異丙基甲基苯酚、6-乙醯氧基-2,4-二甲基-m-二噁烷、5-氯-2-甲基-4-異噻唑啉-3-酮、2-甲基-4-異噻唑啉-3-酮、氯、次氯酸鈉、漂白粉、碘、甲醛、戊二 醛、焦碳酸二乙酯、乙烯氧化物、β-丙內酯、過氧化氫水、硫、葡萄糖酸鉀、DMDM乙內醯脲、烷基(C12-14)二乙基胺基乙基甘胺酸鹽酸鹽、季銨鹽-80、季銨鹽-87、氯胺T、異丙基甲苯-5-醇、丁基胺基甲酸碘化丙酯、聚胺基丙基雙胍、甲基異噻唑啉酮、甲基氯異噻唑啉酮、碘化二甲基胺基苯乙烯基庚基甲基噻唑鎓等。又,狹葉假藍刺頭葉精華液、黃檗精華液、橄欖葉精華液、橙果汁、茵陳蒿(Artemisia)精華液、甘草類黃酮、維氏熊竹精華液、葡萄柚精華液、氯苯甘醚、忍冬精華液、苯氧基乙醇、虎耳草精華液、地榆精華液等之植物萃取物亦有利於使用為抗菌劑。 Examples of the preservative or the bactericide include phenol, p-chlorophenol, p-chloro-m-cresol, p-chloro-meta-dimethyl phenol, resorcin, resorcinol monoacetate, ortho-phenylphenol, Isobutyl p-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, sodium ethylparaben, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, sodium butylparaben, propyl Para-oxybenzoic acid alkyl esters such as p-hydroxybenzoate, sodium propyl paraben, methyl paraben, sodium methyl paraben, phenoxyethanol , phenols such as thymol, cresol, indophenol ketone, hydroxybenzenethiol, benzoic acid and its salts, salicylic acid and its salts, sorbic acid and its salts, dehydroacetic acid and its salts, 2,4,4 '- trichloro - 2' - hydroxy diphenyl ether, hexachlorobenzene, alcohol sulfate double dichlorobenzene, halogenated bisphenols, 3,4,4 '- trichloro-benzene carbonyl amine, 3-trifluoromethyl 4,4 ' -dichlorocarbonylamine benzene, 3,4 ' , 5-tribromolyl anilide, p-aminophenyl sulfonated decylamine, undecylenic acid monoethanol amide, etc. Amidoxime, benzalkonium chloride a 4-grade ammonium compound such as an alkylisoquinolinium bromide, a benzethonium chloride chloride, a cetylpyridinium chloride, a chlorhexidine chloride or an alkyltrimethylammonium chloride; a two-ionic surfactant such as alkylaminoethylglycine, chlorinated hydroxyethyl hydroxyethyl betaine, crosinidine gluconate, tetramethyl thiuram disulfide, sensitizing Photoreceptors such as No. 101, Photoreceptor No. 201, Photosensitive No. 301, Photoreceptor No. 401, Photoreceptor NK-143, 1-hydroxypyridine-2-thione (zinc pyrithione), imidazolinyl Urea, N-trichloromethyl. Mercapto-4-cyclohexene 1,2-dicarboxylinyl quinone imine, chlorinated lysozyme, chlorophenyl glycol ether, chlorobutanol, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propane diol, Sharp-toothed fennel oil, sea lion oil, citronellol, syringol, benzyl alcohol, ethanol, 1,3-butanediol, hexanediol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, 1,2-propanediol, 1,2 -butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol (pentanediol), 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2 - an alcohol such as decanediol or 1,2-decanediol, p-chloro-m-cresol, cloxadesidine chloride, bis(2-pyridylthio-1-oxide) zinc, Dimethyl sulfonium, isopropyl methyl phenol, 6-ethoxycarbonyl-2,4-dimethyl-m-dioxane, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3- Ketone, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, chlorine, sodium hypochlorite, bleaching powder, iodine, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, diethyl pyrocarbonate, ethylene oxide, β-propiolactone, hydrogen peroxide Water, sulfur, potassium gluconate, DMDM carbendazim, alkyl (C12-14) diethylaminoethylglycine hydrochloride, quaternary ammonium salt-80, quaternary ammonium salt-87, chloramine T , isopropyl toluene-5-ol, propylaminopropyl propyl iodide, Aminopropyl biguanide, methylisothiazolinone, methyl chloride isothiazolin-one iodide, dimethylamino methyl styrene heptyl thiazolium like. Also, the narrow leaf false blue thorn leaf essence, sassafras essence, olive leaf essence, orange juice, Artemisia essence, licorice flavonoids, Vicki's bear bamboo essence, grapefruit essence, chlorine Plant extracts such as phenylglycol, honeysuckle essence, phenoxyethanol, saxifrage essence, and mantle essence are also useful as antibacterial agents.

上述抗菌劑之中,特別是1,2-烷烴二醇或1,3-丁二醇等之非對氧基安息香酸酯系之抗菌劑,係因對皮膚的刺激性低、防腐效果高及保濕性的點而較佳。1,2-烷烴二醇方面,係以碳數4~10之1,2-烷烴二醇較佳,特別是1,2-戊烷二醇(戊二醇)、1,2-己烷二醇、1,2-庚烷二醇及1,2-辛烷二醇選出的1種或2種以上的1,2-烷烴二醇,係因與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或其鈉鹽之相溶性特別優異而可有利地使用。 Among the above antibacterial agents, in particular, non-p-oxybenzoate-based antibacterial agents such as 1,2-alkanediol or 1,3-butanediol are low in irritation to the skin and have high antiseptic effect. The point of moisturizing is preferred. The 1,2-alkanediol is preferably a 1,2-alkanediol having a carbon number of 4 to 10, particularly 1,2-pentanediol (pentanediol) and 1,2-hexane. One or two or more kinds of 1,2-alkanediols selected from alcohol, 1,2-heptanediol and 1,2-octanediol, and the phase of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or its sodium salt The solubility is particularly excellent and can be advantageously used.

(紫外線吸收劑) (UV absorber)

紫外線吸收劑方面,可例示出對胺基安息香酸、對胺基安息香酸單甘油酯、N,N-二丙氧基對胺基安息香酸乙基酯、N,N-二乙氧基對胺基安息香酸乙基酯、N,N-二甲基對 胺基安息香酸乙基酯、N,N-二甲基對胺基安息香酸丁基酯等之對胺基安息香酸系紫外線吸收劑、高薄荷腦基-N-乙醯鄰胺苯甲酸酯等之鄰胺苯甲酸系紫外線吸收劑、桂皮酸、氧苯酮-3、氧苯酮-4、氧苯酮-5、氧苯酮-9等之二苯甲酮衍生物、1,3-丙烷二酮衍生物上有糖或糖醇鍵結之糖系紫外線吸收劑、水楊酸及其鈉鹽、戊基水楊酸酯、薄荷腦基水楊酸酯、高薄荷腦基水楊酸酯、辛基水楊酸酯、苯基水楊酸酯、苯甲基水楊酸酯、p-異丙醇苯基水楊酸酯、水楊酸二丙二醇等之水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑、辛基肉桂酸酯、乙基-4-異丙基肉桂酸酯、甲基-2,5-二異丙基肉桂酸酯、乙基-2,4-二異丙基肉桂酸酯、甲基-2,4-二異丙基肉桂酸酯、丙基-p-甲氧基肉桂酸酯、異丙基-p-甲氧基肉桂酸酯、異戊基-p-甲氧基肉桂酸酯、2-乙基己基p-甲氧基肉桂酸酯、2-乙氧基乙基-p-甲氧基肉桂酸酯(西諾沙酯)、環己基-p-甲氧基肉桂酸酯、乙基-α-氰基-β-苯基肉桂酸酯、2-乙基己基α-氰基-β-苯基肉桂酸酯(氰雙苯丙烯酸辛酯)、甘油基單-2-乙基己醯基-二對甲氧基肉桂酸酯、阿魏酸及其衍生物等之桂皮酸系紫外線吸收劑、2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮、2,2'-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2'-二羥基-4,4'-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2',4,4'-四羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基-4'-甲基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5-磺酸鹽、4-苯基二苯甲酮、2-乙基己基-4'-苯基-二苯甲酮-2-羧酸酯、2-羥基-4-n-辛氧基二苯甲酮、4-羥基-3-羧基二苯甲酮等之二苯甲 酮系紫外線吸收劑、3-(4'-甲基苯亞甲基)-d,l-樟腦、3-苯亞甲基-d,l-樟腦、2-苯基-5-甲基苯并噁唑、2,2'-羥基-5-甲基苯基苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-5'-t-辛基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-5'-甲基苯基苯并三唑、二苯甲醛肼、二對甲氧苯甲醯基甲烷、5-(3,3-二甲基-2-降冰片亞基)-3-戊烷-2-酮、4-甲氧基-4'-t-丁基二苯甲醯基甲烷、4-t-丁基甲氧基二苯甲醯基甲烷等之二苯甲醯基甲烷衍生物、辛基三嗪酮、咪唑丙烯酸及咪唑丙烯酸乙基等之咪唑丙烯酸衍生物、2-(2'-羥基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、1-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)-4,4-二甲基-1,3-戊烷二酮、二甲氧基苯亞甲基二氧代咪唑啶丙酸辛基、二甲氧基苯亞甲基二氧代咪唑啶丙酸2-乙基己基等之乙內醯脲衍生物、苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、對苯二亞甲基二樟腦磺酸、甲酚曲唑三矽氧烷、鄰胺苯甲酸甲基酯、芸香苷及其衍生物、米糠醇及其衍生物、辛基二甲基對胺基苯甲酸酯、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、高嶺土、滑石、乙基己基三嗪酮、氰雙苯丙烯酸辛酯、二甲基PABA辛基、胡莫柳酯、亞甲基雙苯并三唑基四甲基丁基苯酚、甲氧基桂皮酸乙基己基酯、甲氧基桂皮酸辛酯等。 As the ultraviolet absorber, an amine benzoic acid, a p-aminobenzoic acid monoglyceride, an N,N-dipropoxy p-amino benzoic acid ethyl ester, and an N,N-diethoxy-p-amine can be exemplified. An amino-based benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as ethyl benzoate, ethyl N,N-dimethyl-amino benzoate, or N,N-dimethyl-amino benzoic acid butyl ester, O-amine benzoic acid ultraviolet absorber such as menthol-N-acetic acid benzoate, cinnamic acid, oxybenzone-3, oxybenzone-4, oxybenzone-5, oxybenzone a benzophenone derivative or a 1,3-propanedione derivative of -9 or the like having a sugar or sugar alcohol-bonded sugar-based ultraviolet absorber, salicylic acid and a sodium salt thereof, pentyl salicylate, Mentholyl salicylate, menthol salicylate, octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, p-isopropanol phenyl salicylate Salicylic acid ultraviolet absorber such as salicylic acid dipropylene glycol, octyl cinnamate, ethyl-4-isopropylcinnamate, methyl-2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, Base-2,4-diisopropylcinnamate, methyl-2,4- Isopropylcinnamate, propyl-p-methoxycinnamate, isopropyl-p-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl-p-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl P-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethoxyethyl-p-methoxycinnamate (cinofloxacin), cyclohexyl-p-methoxycinnamate, ethyl-α-cyanide Benzyl-β-phenylcinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate (octyl cyanide), glyceryl mono-2-ethylhexyl-diyl Cinnamate-based UV absorbers such as methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid and its derivatives, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2 ' -dihydroxy-4-methoxybiphenyl Ketone, 2,2 ' -dihydroxy-4,4 ' -dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2 ' ,4,4 ' -tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4 '- methyl benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonate, 4-phenylbenzophenone benzophenone, 2-ethylhexyl-4 '- phenyl - benzophenone-2-carboxylate, 2-hydroxy -4-n- octyloxy benzophenone, 4-hydroxy-3-carboxy benzophenone of benzophenone ultraviolet absorbers, 3- (4 '- methyl benzylidene Yl) -d, l- camphor, 3-benzylidenecamphor -d, l- camphor, 2-phenyl-5-methyl-benzoxazole, 2,2 '- hydroxy-5-methylphenyl phenyl benzotriazole, 2- (2 '- hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2' - hydroxy - 5 '- methylphenyl benzotriazole, dibenzaldehyde hydrazine, di-p-methoxy benzoyl methane, 5- (3,3-dimethyl-2-norbornyl-ylidene) -3-pentan-2-one, 4-methoxy -4 '-t Imidazoles such as butylbenzhydrylmethane, 4-t-butylmethoxybenzhydrylmethane, etc., octyltriazinone, imidazole acrylate, and imidazolium acrylate acrylic acid derivatives, 2- (2 '- hydroxy - 5' - methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 1- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) -4,4-dimethyl-1, 3-pentanedione, dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolyl propionate octyl, dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolyl propionate 2-ethylhexyl, etc. Derivatives, phenyl benzimidazole sulfonic acid, p-xylylene dicamphorsulfonic acid, cresol triazole, methyl o-amine benzoate, rutin and its derivatives, rice sterol and Derivative, octyl dimethyl-p-aminobenzoic acid Ester, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, kaolin, talc, ethylhexyl triazinone, octyl cyanide, dimethyl PABA octyl, humulizate, methylene bisbenzotriazolyl tetramethyl Butyl phenol, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, octyl methoxycinnamate, and the like.

(金屬封鎖劑) (metal blocking agent)

金屬封鎖劑方面,可例示乙烯二胺四乙酸(EDTA)、EDTA2鈉、EDTA3Na、EDTA4Na等之乙烯二胺四乙酸鹽類、羥基乙基乙烯二胺三乙酸三鈉鹽等之羥基乙基乙烯二胺三乙酸鹽、三聚磷酸、二伸乙三胺五乙酸鹽類、植酸 、依替膦酸等之膦酸及其鈉鹽等之鹽類、草酸鈉、聚天冬醯胺酸酸、聚麩胺酸等之聚聚胺基酸類、聚磷酸鈉、偏磷酸鈉、磷酸、焦磷酸鹽、六偏磷酸鹽、檸檬酸鈉、檸檬酸、丙胺酸、二羥基乙基甘胺酸、葡萄糖酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸等。 The metal blocking agent may, for example, be an ethylenediaminetetraacetate such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), EDTA2 sodium, EDTA3Na or EDTA4Na, or a hydroxyethylethylenediyl salt such as hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid trisodium salt. Amine triacetate, tripolyphosphoric acid, diamethylenetriamine pentaacetate, phytic acid a salt of a phosphonic acid such as etidronate or a sodium salt thereof, a polyamino acid such as sodium oxalate, polyaspartic acid, polyglutamic acid, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate or phosphoric acid , pyrophosphate, hexametaphosphate, sodium citrate, citric acid, alanine, dihydroxyethylglycine, gluconic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, and the like.

(緩衝劑) (buffering agent)

緩衝劑(pH調整劑)方面,可例示檸檬酸、檸檬酸鈉、乳酸、乳酸鈉、甘醇酸、琥珀酸、乙酸、乙酸鈉、乙酸鉀、蘋果酸、酒石酸、富馬酸、磷酸、鹽酸、硫酸、硼酸、硼砂、氮基三乙醇、單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、異丙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、2-胺基-2-甲基-1,3-丙烷二醇、2-胺基-2-羥基甲基-1,3-丙烷二醇、精胺酸、氫氧化銨、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鎂、磷酸氫鉀氨水、碳酸胍、碳酸銨、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、重碳酸鉀、重碳酸鈉、氧化鎂、氧化鈣、磷酸銨、磷酸一氫鈉、磷酸二氫鈉磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀、磷酸鎂、磷酸鈣、硼酸鈉、偏硼酸鈉、檸檬酸鉀等。 Examples of the buffer (pH adjuster) include citric acid, sodium citrate, lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, malic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, phosphoric acid, and hydrochloric acid. Sulfuric acid, boric acid, borax, nitrogen triethanol, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2 -Amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, arginine, ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, potassium hydrogen phosphate ammonia, cesium carbonate, Ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, ammonium phosphate, sodium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, calcium phosphate, sodium borate, Sodium metaborate, potassium citrate, and the like.

特別是,含本發明之皮膚外用組成物的化妝水中,可組合由化妝品領域中所泛用之檸檬酸鈉、甘醇酸、琥珀酸、磷酸一氫鈉、磷酸二氫鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀選出的緩衝劑之1種或2種以上,特別是以使用可調整致使本發明之化妝水之pH通常為pH5~9、較佳為pH6~8、更佳為pH6.5~7.5之範圍的量者佳。 In particular, the lotion containing the external composition for skin of the present invention may be combined with sodium citrate, glycolic acid, succinic acid, sodium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium hydroxide, which are widely used in the field of cosmetics. One or two or more kinds of buffers selected from potassium hydroxide, in particular, the pH of the lotion to be used in the present invention is usually pH 5 to 9, preferably pH 6 to 8, more preferably pH 6.5 to 7.5. The range of the range is good.

<洗面劑> <washing agent>

本發明之皮膚外用組成物乃藉由摻合具有洗淨作用之成分,而得以作為洗面劑。對皮膚上的髒污而言,係有皮膚本來的生理作用所產生的垢(dirty),意即,皮脂膜酸敗、變質者與角質層已剝離者之外,尚有空氣中的灰塵等之髒污混然成一體者及日常使用的化妝品,洗面劑乃是為了將此等洗掉而保持皮膚清淨之故幾乎可每日使用。洗面劑的具體例方面,可舉出皂、身體洗劑、洗面乳霜、彩妝去除劑等。具有洗淨作用之成分方面,可舉出高級脂肪酸的鹼鹽(皂),且高級脂肪酸的鹼鹽主要為C10~C18脂肪酸的鈉鹽、鉀鹽、胺鹽。 The skin external composition of the present invention can be used as a facial cleanser by blending a component having a detergency effect. For the dirt on the skin, there is a dirty matter caused by the original physiological action of the skin, that is, the sebum membrane is rancid, the deteriorating person and the stratum corneum are peeled off, and there is dust in the air, etc. It is a combination of dirty and hygienic cosmetics and daily-use cosmetics. The facial cleanser is used almost daily for the purpose of washing off the skin and keeping the skin clean. Specific examples of the facial cleanser include soap, body lotion, facial cleansing cream, and makeup remover. The component having a washing action is an alkali salt (soap) of a higher fatty acid, and the alkali salt of a higher fatty acid is mainly a sodium salt, a potassium salt or an amine salt of a C 10 -C 18 fatty acid.

洗面劑中,為了品質的提升與安定化,可進一步摻合由香料、色素、抗氧化劑及金屬封鎖劑選出的1種或2種以上,該等通常各別為每單位本發明之洗面劑質量的0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。香料、色素及金屬封鎖劑方面,可適用於前述化妝水之項中所詳述者。抗氧化劑方面,例如,可適用下述記載的抗氧化劑。 In the facial cleansing agent, one or more selected from the group consisting of a fragrance, a coloring matter, an antioxidant, and a metal blocking agent may be further blended for the purpose of improving the quality and stability. These are generally the quality of the facial cleanser per unit of the present invention. The blending is carried out in a range of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass. The fragrance, the pigment, and the metal blocking agent can be applied to those detailed in the aforementioned lotion. As the antioxidant, for example, the antioxidant described below can be applied.

(抗氧化劑) (Antioxidants)

抗氧化劑方面,可例示如視黃醇、去氫視黃醇、乙酸視黃醇、棕櫚酸視黃醇、視黃醛、視黃酸、維他命A油等 之維他命A類及該等之衍生物及該等之鹽、α-胡蘿蔔素、β-胡蘿蔔素、γ-胡蘿蔔素、隱黃素、蝦紅素、藻黃素等之類胡蘿蔔素類及其衍生物、吡哆素、吡哆醛、吡哆醛-5-磷酸酯、吡哆胺等之維他命B類、該等之衍生物及該等之鹽、麥角鈣化固醇、膽鈣化固醇、1、2、5-二羥基-膽鈣化固醇等之維他命D類、該等之衍生物及該等之鹽、α-生育醇、β-生育醇、γ-生育醇、δ-生育醇、α-參雙鍵生殖酚、β-參雙鍵生殖酚、γ-參雙鍵生殖酚、δ-參雙鍵生殖酚、乙酸生育醇、菸鹼酸生育醇等之維他命E類、該等之衍生物及該等之鹽、水溶性維生素E(Trolox)、其衍生物及該等之鹽、二羥基甲苯、丁基羥基甲苯、丁基羥基苯甲醚、二丁基羥基甲苯、α-硫辛酸、去氫硫辛酸、麩胺基硫、其衍生物及該等之鹽、尿酸、異抗壞血酸、異抗壞血酸鈉等之異抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽、沒食子酸、沒食子酸丙基等之沒食子酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽、芸香苷、α-糖基-芸香苷等之芸香苷、其衍生物及該等之鹽、色胺酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽、組胺酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽、N-乙醯半胱胺酸、N-乙醯高半胱胺酸、N-辛醯基半胱胺酸、N-乙醯半胱胺酸甲基酯等之半胱胺酸衍生物及該等之鹽、N、N'-二乙醯胱胺酸二甲基酯、N、N'-二辛醯基胱胺酸二甲基酯、N、N'-二辛醯基高胱胺酸二甲基酯等之胱胺酸衍生物及該等之鹽、肌肽及其衍生物及該等之鹽、高肌肽及其衍生物及該等之鹽、甲肌肽及其衍生物及該等之鹽、肌肽及其衍生物及該等之鹽、含組胺酸及/或色胺 酸及/或組織胺之二胜肽或三胜肽衍生物及該等之鹽、黃烷酮、黃酮、花青素、花青素配質、黃酮醇、槲皮素、槲皮苷、楊梅皮黃素、漆黃素、金縷梅單寧、兒茶素、表兒茶素、沒食子兒茶素、表沒食子兒茶素、表兒茶素沒食子酸脂、表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸脂等之類黃酮類、單寧酸、咖啡酸、阿魏酸、原兒茶酸、查耳酮、米糠醇、鼠尾草醇、芝麻酚、芝麻素、芝麻林素、姜酮、薑黃素、四氫薑黃素、(3,4-二羥基苯基)丙烯酰胺基)丙酸、去氧(3,4-二羥基苯基)丙烯酰胺基)丙酸、薑醇、辣椒素、香草醯胺、土耳其鞣酸、溴苯酚、謝瓦散囊菌素、糖蜜色素、核黃素、核黃素酪酸酯、黃素單核苷酸、黃素腺嘌呤核苷酸、泛醌、泛醇、甘露醇、膽紅素、膽固醇、2-苯基苯并異硒唑3-酮、硒甲硫胺酸、血漿銅藍蛋白、運鐵蛋白、乳鐵蛋白、白蛋白、超級氧化物歧化酶、觸媒酵素、麩胺基硫過氧化酶、金屬硫蛋白、硫醇氧化還原蛋白、硫代牛磺酸、O-膦醯基-吡啶氧亞基玫紅、及N-(2-羥基苯甲基)胺基酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽、及N-(4-吡啶氧基亞甲基)胺基酸、與其衍生物及該等之鹽、賴胺酸、1-甲硫胺酸、脯胺酸、水飛薊素、茶萃取物、葡萄樹皮/種子萃取物、黑色素、迷迭香萃取物等。 In terms of antioxidants, vitamin A such as retinol, dehydroretinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinal, retinoic acid, vitamin A oil, and the like can be exemplified. And carotenoids and derivatives thereof, such as salt, α-carotene, β-carotene, γ-carotene, cryptoxanthin, astaxanthin, phycoxanthin, pyridoxine, pyridoxal , pyridoxal-5-phosphate, pyridoxamine and the like vitamin B, such derivatives and such salts, ergot calciferol, cholecalciferol, 1, 2, 5-dihydroxy- Vitamin D such as cholecalciferol, such derivatives and salts thereof, α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, α-parallel double bond regenerator, β - Vitamins of the double bond reproductive phenol, γ-parallel double bond reproductive phenol, δ-parametric double bond reproductive phenol, acetic acid tocopherol, nicotinic acid tocopherol, etc., such derivatives and the salts thereof, water soluble Torolox, its derivatives and such salts, dihydroxytoluene, butylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, dibutylhydroxytoluene, alpha-lipoic acid, dehydrolipoic acid , glutamine-based sulphur, derivatives thereof, and the like, succinic acid, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, and the like, ascorbic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, gallic acid, gallic acid propyl, etc. Gallic acid, a derivative thereof, and a rutin such as a salt, a rutin, an α-glycosyl-rutin, a derivative thereof, a salt thereof, a tryptophan acid, a derivative thereof, and the like , histidine, its derivatives and the salts thereof, N-acetyl cysteine, N-acetyl cystein, N-octyl cysteine, N-acetyl cystein cysteine derivatives and salts of such esters, etc., N, N '- diacetyl two cysteine dimethyl ester, N, N' - dioctyl acyl cysteine dimethyl ester, N, N a cystine derivative such as di-octyl-mercapto-methionine dimethyl ester, and the like, salts, carnosine and derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, levokinosine and derivatives thereof, and the salts and myopeptides And derivatives thereof and salts thereof, carnosine and derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, dipeptides or tripeptide derivatives containing histidine and/or tryptophan and/or histamine and such Salt, flavanone, flavonoids, flowers , anthocyanin, flavonol, quercetin, quercetin, myricetin, quercetin, witch hazel tannin, catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, table Flavonoids, tannic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, protocatechuic acid, such as gallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin, gallic acid, etc. , chalcone, rice sterol, carnosol, sesame phenol, sesamin, sesamelin, zingerone, curcumin, tetrahydrocurcumin, (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylamido)propionic acid , deoxy(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylamido)propionic acid, gingerol, capsaicin, vanillylamine, citric acid, bromophenol, vasomycin, molasses, riboflavin , riboflavin tyrosinate, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine nucleotide, ubiquinone, panthenol, mannitol, bilirubin, cholesterol, 2-phenyl benzisoselazole-3-one, selenium Methionine, ceruloplasmin, transferrin, lactoferrin, albumin, superoxide dismutase, catalytic enzyme, glutamine thioperoxidase, metallothionein, thiol redox protein, sulfur Taurine, O-phosphonium-pyridinyloxypyranyl, and N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)amino acid, derivatives thereof, and the like, and N-(4-pyridyloxy) Amino acid, its derivatives and such salts, lysine, 1-methionine, valine, silymarin, tea extract, grape bark/seed extract, melanin, rosemary Fragrant extracts, etc.

(其他的成分) (other ingredients)

洗面劑中,可進一步摻合由甘油、乙醇、砂糖、多元醇及殺菌劑選出的1種或2種以上。殺菌劑方面,雖可適 用於前述化妝水之項中所詳述的防腐劑、殺菌劑,但在洗面劑等皂系之洗淨劑的情況,消毒、殺菌、防臭之目的下,係以使用鹽酸克羅西希定、異丙基甲基苯酚、感光素101號、甲苯酚、氯二甲酚、三氯羰基胺苯、鹵卡班、苯酚、氯甲苯酚、苯氧基乙醇、三氯羥基二苯基醚等為佳。 Further, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin, ethanol, granulated sugar, polyhydric alcohol, and bactericide may be further blended. In terms of fungicides, although suitable It is used as a preservative and a bactericide as described in the above-mentioned lotion, but in the case of a soap-based detergent such as a face-washing agent, the purpose of disinfection, sterilization, and deodorization is to use cloxazepine hydrochloride. , isopropylmethylphenol, photoreceptor No. 101, cresol, chloroxylenol, trichlorocarbonylamine benzene, halocarban, phenol, chlorocresol, phenoxyethanol, trichlorohydroxydiphenyl ether, etc. It is better.

<美容液> <Beauty solution>

本發明之皮膚外用組成物,乃藉由摻合保濕劑及柔軟劑,可作為美容液。一般而言,所謂美容液係與化妝水不同,是具有黏度且使用感及保濕性優異的型態之化妝品,被認為具有保濕機能與軟化機能者。保濕劑及柔軟劑方面,乃適用已在化妝水之項中所前述者。劑型已知有可溶化型、O/W乳化型、油液型。 The skin external composition of the present invention can be used as a cosmetic liquid by blending a moisturizing agent and a softening agent. In general, the cosmetic liquid is a cosmetic having a viscosity, a feeling of use, and a moisturizing property, and is considered to have a moisturizing function and a softening function. In the case of humectants and softeners, it is applicable to those already mentioned in the lotion. The dosage form is known to be a solubilized type, an O/W emulsified type, or an oil type.

一般而言,美容液大多是可藉由進一步摻合由香料、紫外線吸收劑、美白劑、抗發炎劑、防腐劑及殺菌劑選出的1種或2種以上,而具有保濕機能與軟化機能以外的機能者。上述摻合成分之中,有關香料、紫外線防止劑、防腐劑及殺菌劑,係以使用已於前述化妝水之項中詳述之各自成分為宜。美白劑及抗發炎劑方面,例如,以使用下述記載之美白劑及抗發炎劑為宜。 In general, the beauty liquid can be further blended with one or more selected from the group consisting of a fragrance, an ultraviolet absorber, a whitening agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, a preservative, and a bactericide, and has a moisturizing function and a softening function. The functioner. Among the above-mentioned blending components, the perfume, the ultraviolet ray preventing agent, the preservative, and the bactericide are preferably those which are described in detail in the above-mentioned lotion. In the case of a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent, for example, a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent described below are preferably used.

(美白劑) (whitening agent)

此外,美白劑方面,可例示3-甲氧基水楊酸、3-乙氧基水楊酸、4-甲氧基水楊酸、4-乙氧基水楊酸、4-丙氧基 水楊酸、4-異丙氧基水楊酸、4-丁氧基水楊酸、5-甲氧基水楊酸、5-乙氧基水楊酸、5-丙氧基水楊酸等之烷氧基水楊酸類及其鹽類、對苯二酚、熊果素、α-熊果素、對苯二酚α-L-葡萄糖、對苯二酚β-L-葡萄糖、對苯二酚α-D-半乳糖、對苯二酚β-D-半乳糖、對苯二酚α-L-半乳糖、對苯二酚β-L-半乳糖、對苯二酚α-D-核糖、對苯二酚β-D-核糖、對苯二酚α-L-核糖、對苯二酚β-L-核糖、對苯二酚α-D-阿拉伯糖、對苯二酚β-D-阿拉伯糖、對苯二酚α-L-阿拉伯糖、對苯二酚β-L-阿拉伯糖、對苯二酚α-D-葡萄糖胺、對苯二酚β-D-葡萄糖胺、對苯二酚α-L-葡萄糖胺、對苯二酚β-L-葡萄糖胺、對苯二酚α-D-半乳糖胺、對苯二酚β-D-半乳糖胺、對苯二酚α-L-半乳糖胺、對苯二酚β-L-半乳糖胺、對苯二酚α-D-葡萄糖醛酸、對苯二酚β-D-葡萄糖醛酸、對苯二酚α-L-葡萄糖醛酸、對苯二酚β-L-葡萄糖醛酸、對苯二酚α-D-半乳糖醛酸、對苯二酚β-D-半乳糖醛酸、對苯二酚α-L-半乳糖醛酸、對苯二酚β-L-半乳糖醛酸等之糖醛酸配糖體等之對苯二酚或其配糖體等之對苯二酚之衍生物、傳明酸或其衍生物及該等之鹽類、間苯二酚或4-n-丁基間苯二酚等之間苯二酚衍生物、麴酸或其衍生物及該等之鹽類、土耳其鞣酸或亞麻油酸及該等之鹽類、尖齒茴香萃取物、虎杖(虎杖根)萃取物、洋種瑞香萃取物、決明萃取物、決明子萃取物、黃耆萃取物、黃花黃耆萃取物、槭葉括樓(括樓根)萃取物、羊帶來(蒼耳子)萃取物、鬼督郵(天麻)萃取物、火棘萃取物、大蔓 虎杖萃取物、天臺烏藥萃取物、南瓜萃取物、香蒲(蒲黃)萃取物、鉤線大戟(甘遂)萃取物、龍牙草(仙鶴草)萃取物、釣樟萃取物、黑雲草萃取物、瓊麻萃取物、先島威靈仙萃取物、威靈仙萃取物、毛茛(威靈仙)萃取物、大島櫻萃取物、大山櫻萃取物、豆櫻萃取物、高嶺櫻萃取物、大葉早櫻萃取物、里櫻萃取物、日本紫菀(紫苑)萃取物、棕櫚萃取物、白花鳶尾萃取物、仙人草(大蓼)萃取物、柳葉木蘭(辛夷)萃取物、齒瓣虎耳草萃取物、月見草萃取物、根無葛萃取物、菟絲子萃取物、菟絲子屬萃取物、苦艾屬萃取物、蓍草屬萃取物、白蘚(白癬皮)萃取物、蒔蘿萃取物、八丈虎杖萃取物、蒺藜萃取物、小石葦(石葦)萃取物、姬香蒲(香蒲)萃取物、刺松萃取物、植物布蘭卡萃取物、哈姆拉萃取物、濱艾屬萃取物、西洋打碗花萃取物、檀香萃取物、靈芝萃取物、細葉益母草萃取物、銀柳萃取物、腺柳萃取物、貓柳萃取物、杞柳萃取物、絹柳萃取物、柯氏柳萃取物、細枝彎柳萃取物、嶺柳萃取物、山柳萃取物、大葉柳萃取物、大陸絹柳萃取物、狐柳萃取物、甜楊萃取物、楊梅(楊梅皮)萃取物、龍舌蘭萃取物、青龍舌蘭萃取物、覆輪龍舌蘭萃取物、三椏萃取物、石蓴萃取物、油青藻乾苔萃取物、滸苔萃取物、海弦藻萃取物、腸滸苔萃取物、細枝石蓴萃取物、昆布萃取物、真昆布萃取物、利尻昆布萃取物、細目昆布萃取物、狹葉昆布萃取物、裙帶菜萃取物、廣葉裙帶菜萃取物、綠裙帶菜萃取物、羊栖菜萃取物、鹿角藻萃取 物、樹狀團扇藻萃取物、南方團扇藻萃取物、裂齒團扇藻萃取物、赤齒團扇藻萃取物、大團扇藻萃取物、日本團扇藻萃取物、小團扇藻萃取物、有柄團扇藻萃取物、鋸齒麒麟菜萃取物、甘草麒麟菜萃取物、麒麟菜萃取物、柏狀麒麟菜萃取物、角叉菜萃取物、異色角叉菜萃取物、日本角叉菜萃取物、羽片角叉藻萃取物、線形杉藻萃取物、紅軟刺藻萃取物、解藻萃取物、網翼藻萃取物、膜狀網翼藻萃取物、叉状索藻萃取物、波動藻萃取物、日本波動藻萃取物、半葉馬尾藻萃取物、瀨木氏馬尾藻萃取物、費氏馬尾藻萃取物、相模馬尾藻萃取物、暗黑馬尾藻萃取物、球囊馬尾藻萃取物、土佐馬尾藻萃取物、展枝馬尾藻萃取物、鼠尾藻萃取物、任氏馬尾藻萃取物、蜈蚣藻萃取物、黏滑藻萃取物、黑黏滑藻萃取物、頂狀蜈蚣藻萃取物、海柏萃取物、真江萬萃取物、角網藻萃取物、鏈狀節莢藻萃取物、扁節莢藻萃取物、岡村節莢藻萃取物、異枝柵凹藻萃取物、凹頂藻萃取物、羽状凹頂藻萃取物、紅羽凹頂藻萃取物、齒海藻萃取物、Tila萃取物、Camotede Azafran萃取物、洛神葵萃取物、Poleo Verde萃取物、Navo Negro萃取物、海蒿子萃取物、解氏馬尾藻萃取物、莢托馬尾藻萃取物、大托馬尾藻萃取物、大葉升麻萃取物、胎盤萃取物、白藜蘆醇、絲萃取物、金合歡萃取物、西印度櫻桃萃取物、茼麻(冬葵位)萃取物、銀樺萃取物、沒食子萃取物、栗屬萃取物、龜葉草萃取物、黑花延命草萃取物、延命草萃取物、水芹萃取物、蕎麥萃取物、墨角藻萃取物、 薺菜萃取物、塔山澤蘭(蘭草)萃取物、桑萃取物、梔子萃取物、當歸萃取物、地榆萃取物、苦參萃取物、艾屬萃取物、忍冬萃取物、臺灣黃蘗萃取物、魚腥草萃取物、茯苓萃取物、薏苡萃取物、短柄野芝麻萃取物、律草萃取物、野山楂萃取物、桉樹萃取物、西洋蓍草屬萃取物、歐洲蜀葵萃取物、桂皮萃取物、蔓荊子萃取物、北美金縷梅萃取物、山桑萃取物、桔梗萃取物、續隨子萃取物、射干萃取物、麻黃萃取物、川芎萃取物、毛當歸萃取物、刺芹萃取物、防風萃取物、濱防風萃取物、黃芩萃取物、牡丹皮萃取物、芍藥萃取物、牻牛兒苗萃取物、葛根萃取物、甘草萃取物、五倍子萃取物、蘆薈萃取物、升麻萃取物、紅花萃取物、綠茶萃取物、紅茶萃取物、阿仙藥萃取物、洋甘菊萃取物、藍草萃取物、油溶性甘草精華液、西河柳精華液、虎耳草精華液等之植物精華液、苯基水銀六氯苯、氧化汞、氯化汞、過氧化氫氫、過酸化鋅、2-胺基苯酚及其衍生物、阿魏酸及其衍生物、胎盤精華液、麩胺基硫、米糠醇、丁基間苯二酚等。 Further, as a whitening agent, 3-methoxysalicylic acid, 3-ethoxysalicylic acid, 4-methoxysalicylic acid, 4-ethoxysalicylic acid, 4-propoxy group can be exemplified. Salicylic acid, 4-isopropoxysalicylic acid, 4-butoxysalicylic acid, 5-methoxysalicylic acid, 5-ethoxysalicylic acid, 5-propoxysalicylic acid, etc. Alkoxy salicylic acid and its salts, hydroquinone, arbutin, α-arbutin, hydroquinone α-L-glucose, hydroquinone β-L-glucose, hydroquinone α-D -galactose, hydroquinone β-D-galactose, hydroquinone α-L-galactose, hydroquinone β-L-galactose, hydroquinone α-D-ribose, p-phenylene Phenol β-D-ribose, hydroquinone α-L-ribose, hydroquinone β-L-ribose, hydroquinone α-D-arabinose, hydroquinone β-D-arabinose, pair Hydroquinone α-L-arabinose, hydroquinone β-L-arabinose, hydroquinone α-D-glucosamine, hydroquinone β-D-glucosamine, hydroquinone α-L -glucosamine, hydroquinone β-L-glucosamine, hydroquinone α-D-galactosamine, hydroquinone β-D-galactosamine, hydroquinone α-L-galactosamine , hydroquinone β-L-galactosamine, hydroquinone α-D-glucuronic acid, hydroquinone β-D-glucuronic acid, hydroquinone α-L-glucuronic acid, pair Hydroquinone β-L-Port Uronic acid, hydroquinone α-D-galacturonic acid, hydroquinone β-D-galacturonic acid, hydroquinone α-L-galacturonic acid, hydroquinone β-L a hydroquinone such as galacturonic acid or the like, such as a hydroquinone or a glycoside thereof, a hydroquinone derivative, a tranexamic acid or a derivative thereof, and the like, a salt thereof, and an isophthalic acid. a resorcinol derivative such as diphenol or 4-n-butyl resorcinol, citric acid or a derivative thereof, and the like, a salt of citric acid or linoleic acid, and a salt thereof Tooth fennel extract, Polygonum cuspidatum (polygonum cuspidatum root) extract, eucalyptus extract, cassia extract, cassia seed extract, astragalus extract, yellow sassafras extract, maple leaf slab (including root) extract, Sheep Brings (Xianzi) Extract, Ghost Super Mail (Tianma) Extract, Pyracantha Extract, Big Man Polygonum cuspidatum extract, Tiantai medicinal herb extract, pumpkin extract, Typha angustifolia extract, scorpion scorpion (Ganzi) extract, Aquilaria sinensis extract, scorpion extract, black cloud Grass extract, Qiongma extract, Xiandao Clematis extract, Clematis extract, Buttercup (Wuling) extract, Oshima Sakura extract, Dashan Sakura extract, Bean Sakura extract, Kaolin Sakura extract , Sakura sakura extract, Sakura extract, Japanese sable (Aster) extract, palm extract, white flower iris extract, celestial grass (Da 蓼) extract, willow magnolia (Xinyi) extract, tooth tiger Ear extract, evening primrose extract, root extract, dodder extract, dodder extract, bitter extract, valerian extract, white peony extract, dill extract, Eight-salt Polygonum cuspidatum extract, alfalfa extract, sarcophagus (Dendrobium) extract, Jixiangpu (Typha) extract, thorn pine extract, plant Blanca extract, Hamra extract, Amaranthus extract, Western bowl of flower extract, sandalwood extract, ganoderma extract, fine Motherwort extract, silver willow extract, glandular willow extract, pussy willow extract, Tamarix extract, Tamarix extract, Kozao willow extract, Twigs willow extract, Lingliu extract, and mountain willow extract , Euonymus japonicus extract, Chinese Tamarix extract, foxtail extract, sweet poplar extract, bayberry (yangmei) extract, agave extract, green agave extract, covered agave extract, Sancha Extract, Dendrobium extract, Brassica napus extract, Brassica extract, Spirulina extract, Brassica extract, Dendrobium extract, Laminaria extract, True kelp extract, Lithium Khumbu extract, kelp extract, kelp extract, wakame extract, broadleaf wakame extract, green wakame extract, sargassum extract, stag beetle extract Phyllostachys pubescens extract, Phyllostachys pubescens extract, Spirulina gracilis extract, Spirulina gracilis extract, Spirulina gracilis extract, Spirulina platensis extract, Japanese sphaerophyte extract, Small sphagnum extract, Stalk fan Algae Extract, Sawtooth Eucheuma Extract, Licorice Eucheuma Extract, Eucheuma Extract, Cypress Eucheuma Extract, Carrageenan Extract, Heterocarpic Extract, Japanese Carrageen Extract, Vanilla Carrageenan extract, Rhizoctonia solani extract, Rhododendron chinensis extract, Algae extract, Net wing algae extract, Membrane pteridophyte extract, Forked Solanum extract, Wave algae extract, Japanese wave algae extract, S. cerevisiae extract, S. cerevisiae extract, S. cerevisiae extract, Sagitda serrata extract, Dark Sargasso extract, Sargasso algae extract, Sargassum Extract, Branched Sargasso Extract, Sargasso Extract, Sargassum Extract, Algae Extract, Skeleton Extract, Nitragen Extract, Algae Extract, Haibai Extract, Zhenjiangwan extract , horn net algae extract, Phyllostachys pubescens extract, Phyllostachys pubescens extract, O. sylvestris extract, Xenopus extract, A. faecalis extract, P. argyi extract , Rhododendron chinensis extract, algae extract, Tila extract, Camotede Azafran extract, Rosemary extract, Poleo Verde extract, Navo Negro extract, Artemisia argyi extract, Sargassum extract, pod Torrema extract, big horsetail algae extract, large leaf cohosh extract, placenta extract, resveratrol, silk extract, acacia extract, West Indian cherry extract, castor (winter) Extract, silver birch extract, gallnut extract, chestnut extract, turfgrass extract, black flower marguerite extract, marguerite extract, cress extract, buckwheat extract, fucus extract Object, Amaranth extract, Tasmania zealand extract, mulberry extract, hazelnut extract, angelica extract, mantle extract, Sophora flavescens extract, Artemisia extract, Lonicera japonica extract, Taiwan sassafras extract, Houttuynia cordata extract, alfalfa extract, alfalfa extract, stalk extract, sedge extract, wild hawthorn extract, eucalyptus extract, yarrow extract, eucalyptus extract, cinnabar extract , Vitex negundo extract, witch hazel extract, mulberry extract, platycodon grandiflorum extract, continuous stalk extract, dry extract, ephedra extract, Chuanxiong extract, hairy angelica extract, thorn extract , wind extract, sea breeze extract, scutellaria extract, peony bark extract, peony extract, yak seedling extract, puerarin extract, licorice extract, gallnut extract, aloe extract, cohosh extract , safflower extract, green tea extract, black tea extract, medicinal extract, chamomile extract, bluegrass extract, oil-soluble licorice extract, xiheliu essence, saxifrage essence Plant essence, phenyl mercury hexachlorobenzene, oxidized mercury, mercuric chloride, hydrogen hydrogen peroxide, zinc perchlorate, 2-aminophenol and its derivatives, ferulic acid and its derivatives, placental essence, Gluten-based sulfur, rice sterol, butyl resorcinol, and the like.

(抗發炎劑) (anti-inflammatory agent)

又,可摻合至本發明之美容液中的抗發炎劑方面,可例示二丙酸貝皮質醇、丙酸氯貝皮質醇、丙酸氟替皮質醇、氫化皮質酮-21-丙酸酯、氫化皮質酮環戊基丙酸酯、二丙酸貝可皮質醇等之丙酸衍生物、尿囊素、尿囊素乙醯-dl-甲硫胺酸、尿囊素五羥氯化二鋁、尿囊素二羥基 鋁、尿囊素聚半乳糖醛酸等之尿囊素或其衍生物、甘草酸、甘草酸、甘草酸尿囊素、甘草酸甘油、甘草酸硬脂醯、硬脂酸甘草亭酸基酯、3-琥珀醯氧基甘草酸二鈉、甘草酸二鉀、甘草酸單銨等之甘草酸或其衍生物、泛酸、泛醇、泛醇基乙基醚、苯甲醯基泛醇基乙基醚、泛酸鈣、泛酸鈉、乙醯泛醇基乙基醚、安息香酸泛醇基乙基醚酯、泛雙硫醇等之泛酸的衍生物、α-生育醇、β-生育醇、γ-生育醇、菸鹼酸生育醇、乙酸生育醇、亞麻油酸生育醇、阿魏酸生育醇、生育醇磷酸酯等之生育醇衍生物、參雙鍵生殖酚、維他命E乙酸酯、琥珀酸生育醇等之維他命E或其衍生物、2-胺基苯酚及其衍生物、舒林達酸、雙氯吩酸、芬布芬等之乙酸衍生物、鹽酸吡哆素、薄荷醇、生物素、樟腦、松節油、氧化鋅、薁、癒創木薁及其衍生物、邁菲那密酸及其衍生物、甲芬那酸及其衍生物、苯基丁氮酮及其衍生物、吲哚美辛及其衍生物、異丁苯丙酸及其衍生物、聯苯基羧酸衍生物、昔康、水楊酸、乙醯水楊酸、那普洛辛、苯噁洛芬、氟白普洛芬、芬普洛芬、吲哚普洛芬、吡普洛芬、卡普洛芬、二苯噁唑丙酸、普拉洛芬、咪洛芬、硫嗯洛芬、斯普洛芬、阿明洛芬、噻洛芬酸、氟洛芬、凱妥普洛芬及其衍生物、ε-胺基羊油酸、雙氯氛酸鈉、雙苯羥基胺、傳明酸及其衍生物、皮質酮及其酯、氫化皮質酮及其酯、潑尼松、培尼皮質醇等之副腎皮質賀爾蒙、抗組織胺劑、布氯酸、阿扎丙宗、溴芬酸、塞來昔布、聯苯吡胺、二氟尼索、艾特多雷克、氟芬那酸、酮咯酸、美洛芬 鹽、邁菲那密酸、美洛西卡、萘丁美酮、匹洛西卡、布替布芬、羅非昔布、妥美汀、三木甲胺克妥洛、氯菲安明、雙苯羥基胺鹽酸鹽、馬來酸氯菲安明、皮質類固醇、安氯皮質醇、糖皮質固醇、氟米松、氫化皮質酮、氫化皮質酮-21-單酯、氫化皮質酮-21-乙酸酯、氫化皮質酮-21-丁酸酯、氫化皮質酮-21-戊酸酯、氫化皮質酮-17,21-二酯、氫化皮質酮-17,21-二乙酸酯、氫化皮質酮-17-乙酸酯-21-丁酸酯、氫化皮質酮-17,21-二丁酸酯、甲基培尼皮質醇、安息香酸貝皮質醇、二乙酸二氟拉松酯、氟洛奈皮質醇、暟膚美得、局部用皮質類固醇、羥基特安皮質醇、α-甲基糖皮質固醇、糖皮質固醇磷酸酯、吉草酸氯貝皮質醇、地索奈德、去氧米松、去氧皮質固酮乙酸酯、二氯松、二乙酸二氟拉松、吉草酸二氟可龍、氟腎上腺酮、氟氯奈德、氟氫可的松、三甲基乙酸氟米松、丙酮氟洛皮質醇、氟科汀丁基酯、氟可龍、乙酸氟潑尼定(氟甲叉龍)、氟氫縮龍、哈西奈德、乙酸氫化皮質酮、酪酸氫化皮質酮、特安皮質醇丙縮酮、可托多松、氟縮丙酮、甲羥孕酮、阿莫西芬、安西非特、貝皮質醇、氯潑尼松、乙酸氯潑尼松、氯可托龍、克西諾龍、二氟潑尼酯、氟氯奈德、氟尼縮松、氟美松、氟培龍、氟潑尼龍、吉草酸氫化皮質酮、氫化可他酯、甲潑尼松、帕拉米松、特安皮質醇、伊索昔康、特昔康、舒多昔康、CP-14,304、真性蘆薈、植物固醇、植物固醇、藍草、阿仙藥、繡球花、歐洲蜀葵、兔菊屬、蘆薈、拳蓼、咬人貓、營實、狹葉假藍刺頭、香茶菜、鬱 金、黃芩、大麥、小連翹、橙、纈草、樺、洋甘菊、蘿蔔、茵陳蒿、甘草、胡瓜、金銀花、沒藥屬(Guggal)、梔子、維氏熊竹、西洋菜、龍膽、牻牛兒苗、可樂果、牛蒡、鰭玻璃草、五加、玄參科萃取物、一串紅、巴西花椒、芫荽、紫草、紫蘇、芍藥、白樺、鼠尾草、西洋小連翹、常春藤、西洋杜松、西洋蓍草屬、西洋薄荷、川芎、獐牙菜、桑白皮、棗、百里香麝香草、中國香芹、雷公根、冬瓜子、桃仁、魚腥草、洋委陵菜、蓼藍、茶、當歸、金盞花、接骨木、胡蘿蔔、香芹、薄荷、檀香、琵琶、假葉樹、葡萄、青花菜、紅花、蒲黃、菩提樹、牡丹、茜草、歐洲七葉樹、無患子、鞭珊瑚科萃取物、紫鴨跖草、月見草、桃、矢車草、桉樹、艾屬、楊梅皮、薰衣草、羅馬洋甘菊、迷迭香等之植物或來自植物之萃取物等之成分及該等混合物。 Further, in terms of an anti-inflammatory agent which can be blended into the cosmetic liquid of the present invention, beretic acid cortisol, propofol cortisol, flutica cortisol, and cortisol-21-propionate can be exemplified. , propionic acid derivatives such as hydrocorticosterone cyclopentyl propionate, bet cortisol dipropionate, allantoin, allantoin acetaminophen-dl-methionine, allantoin pentahydroxychlorinated Aluminum, allantoin dihydroxy Allantoin or its derivatives of aluminum, allantoin polygalacturonic acid, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizic acid, allantoin glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhizic acid glycyrrhizic acid, stearic acid glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizin stearate , glycosylic acid or its derivatives, pantothenic acid, panthenol, panthenol ethyl ether, benzhydryl panthenolyl B, etc. Base ether, calcium pantothenate, sodium pantothenate, ethenyl panthenol ethyl ether, panthenol ethyl ether of benzoic acid, pantothenic acid derivatives such as panthenol, alpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, gamma - tocopherol, nicotinic acid tocopherol, acetic acid tocopherol, linoleic acid tocopherol, ferulic acid tocopherol, tocopherol phosphate, etc. tocopherol derivatives, ginseng double bond regenerator, vitamin E acetate, amber Vitamin E or its derivatives such as acid tocopherol, 2-aminophenol and its derivatives, acetic acid derivatives such as sulindac, dichlorophenic acid, fenbufen, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, biological , camphor, turpentine, zinc oxide, strontium, guaiac and its derivatives, mefinic acid and its derivatives, mefenamic acid Its derivatives, phenylbutazone and its derivatives, indomethacin and its derivatives, ibuprofen and its derivatives, biphenylcarboxylic acid derivatives, oxicam, salicylic acid, acetamidine Salicylic acid, nalpromazine, phenoxaprofen, flupiprofen, fampprofen, cepprofen, pyripramine, capprofen, dibenzoxazole propionate, pula Lofen, meloprofen, thioprofen, spproprofen, aminprofen, tirolprofen, fluprofen, ketoprofen and its derivatives, ε-amino-lanoleic acid, double Sodium chlorate, diphenylhydroxylamine, tranexamic acid and its derivatives, corticosterone and its esters, cortisol and its esters, prednisone, penicol cortisol and other renal cortical hormones, antihistamine Agent, boric acid, azaprozin, bromfenac, celecoxib, dipyridamidine, diflunisin, eddorec, flufenamic acid, ketorolac, meloprofen Salt, memphinamid, meloxima, nabumetone, pilocarpine, budebufen, rofecoxib, toltestine, triclofenac, clofibrate, double Phenylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, corticosteroids, cortisol, glucocortisol, flumetasone, cortisol, cortisol-21-monoester, cortisol-21- Acetate, cortisol-21-butyrate, cortisol-21-valerate, cortisol-17,21-diester, cortisol-17,21-diacetate, hydrogenated cortex Keto-17-acetate-21-butyrate, cortisol-17,21-dibutyrate, methylprene cortisol, benzoic acid belat Cortisol, diflupirone diacetate, fluro Cortisol, carbamazepine, topical corticosteroids, hydroxytean cortisol, alpha-methyl glucocorticol, glucocorticol phosphate, clofibrate cortisol, dextromethorphan, deoxygenated Rice pine, deoxycorticosterone acetate, diclofens, diflurane diacetate, diflucone gibberellate, fluoroadrenal ketone, flucloxamid, fludrocortisone, flumetasone trimethylacetate , Ketoflucal cortisol, flucoutin butyl ester, fluconazole, flutidine (fluoroptera), fluorohydrogenated sulphonate, hassinide, cortisol acetate, cortisol butyrate, tean Cortisol propyl ketal, cortonolone, fluoroacetal, medroxyprogesterone, amoxicillin, anciceptrol, bet Cortisol, prednisone, prednisone acetate, clodrosol, kesi Nandrolone, difluprednate, flucline, flunisolide, dexamethasone, fluoropyrine, fluprednisolone, cortisol gibberellate, hydrocortisone, methylprednisolone, parramexone , Corianol, Essoxicol, Texicon, Shudoxicam, CP-14, 304, True Aloe, Plant Sterol, Plant Sterol, Bluegrass, Aster, Hydrangea, European Hollyhock, Rhododendron, aloe, boxing, biting cat, camping, narrow-leaf fake blue thorn, fragrant tea, Yu Gold, Astragalus, Barley, Small Forsythia, Orange, Valerian, Birch, Chamomile, Radish, Artemisia scoparia, Licorice, Courgette, Honeysuckle, Guggal, Scorpion, Vicki's Bear Bamboo, Watercress, Dragon Gallbladder, yak seedlings, cola fruit, burdock, fin glass grass, Wujia, Scrophulariaceae extract, a string of red, Brazilian pepper, medlar, comfrey, perilla, peony, white birch, sage, western small Forsythia, Ivy, Western Juniper, Yarrow, Western Mint, Chuanxiong, Swertia, Mulberry, Jujube, Thyme Thyme, Chinese Parsley, Leigonggen, Winter Melon, Peach Kernel, Houttuynia, Ocean Potentilla, indigo, tea, angelica, calendula, elderberry, carrot, parsley, mint, sandalwood, alfalfa, fake leaf tree, grape, broccoli, safflower, scutellaria, linden, peony, valerian, European seven Ingredients such as leaf tree, sapindus, whip coral extract, purple duck grass, evening primrose, peach, cornflower, eucalyptus, genus, bayberry, lavender, roman chamomile, rosemary, etc. And such mixtures.

特別是,摻合了本發明之皮膚外用組成物之美容液的情況,係以單獨或組合使用作為抗發炎劑之來自天然成分的甘草酸硬脂醯、甘草酸二鉀等之甘草酸或其衍生物、龍膽精華液、紫蘇精華液、鼠尾草精華液、西洋接骨木精華液、雷公根精華液、魚腥草精華液、當歸精華液、牡丹精華液、月見草精華液、無患子精華液、虎耳草精華液、艾屬精華液、蘋果精華液之1種或2種以上為佳。該等通常各別以本發明之美容液質量單位的0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。 In particular, in the case of a cosmetic liquid in which the external composition for skin of the present invention is blended, glycyrrhizic acid such as stearic acid glycyrrhizinate or dipotassium glycyrrhizinate derived from a natural component, which is an anti-inflammatory agent, or an anti-inflammatory agent thereof, or Derivative, gentian essence, perilla essence, sage essence, western elderberry essence, thunder root essence, houttuynia essence, angelica essence, peony essence, evening primrose essence, sapindus essence One or two or more kinds of Saxifrage essence, Ai's essence, and apple essence are preferred. These are usually blended in a range of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, based on the mass unit of the cosmetic liquid of the present invention. .

<乳液> <emulsion>

本發明之皮膚外用組成物,係以水性介質作為基劑者,並藉由摻合油性成分及界面活性劑,而得以成為乳液。乳液之使用目的在於皮膚的清潔、卸妝、皮膚的保護、保濕及柔軟、以及皮膚的血行促進。乳液除了特別的情況外,乃因油相量較乳霜少而為具流動性之乳劑,故別名亦稱為「液體乳霜」。乳化之型有O/W型及W/O型之兩者,但一般而言為O/W型,因水相之比率多,塗佈於皮膚時,可輕薄延伸而賦予清爽之感觸。油性成分及界面活性劑方面,可適當地使用前述化妝水之項中詳述的各種成分。 The skin external composition of the present invention is obtained by using an aqueous medium as a base and blending an oily component and a surfactant to form an emulsion. The purpose of the lotion is to clean the skin, remove makeup, protect the skin, moisturize and soften, and promote blood circulation. In addition to the special case, the emulsion is a liquid emulsion because the oil phase is less than the cream, so the alias is also called "liquid cream". The emulsified type is O/W type and W/O type, but it is generally O/W type, and the ratio of the water phase is large. When applied to the skin, it can be stretched lightly to give a refreshing feeling. As for the oil component and the surfactant, various components detailed in the above-mentioned lotion can be suitably used.

本發明之乳液中,係可進一步因應目的與機能,來摻合由保濕劑、柔軟劑、血行促進劑及高分子物質選出的1種或2種以上,該等通常各別以本發明之乳液質量單位的0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳為0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。保濕劑及柔軟劑方面,可適當地摻合前述化妝水之項中詳述的各種成分。血行促進劑及高分子物質方面,係可適當地摻合例如下述記載之血行促進劑及高分子物質。 In the emulsion of the present invention, one or more selected from the group consisting of a moisturizing agent, a softening agent, a blood promoting agent and a high molecular substance may be blended in accordance with the purpose and function, and the emulsion of the present invention is usually used in each case. The mass unit is blended in a range of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass. In the case of the humectant and the softener, various components detailed in the above-mentioned lotion can be appropriately blended. In the blood cell promoter and the polymer material, for example, a blood cell promoter and a polymer material described below can be appropriately blended.

(血行促進劑) (blood activator)

血行促進劑方面,可例示來自獐牙菜、胡蘿蔔、銀 杏、咬人貓、薑、大蒜、明日葉、兔菊屬、杏、茴香、香茶菜、小連翹、刺芒柄花、荷蘭樫、榠樝、洋甘菊、羅馬洋甘菊、木莓、金雞納、虞美人、苦參、龍膽、桂樹、萍蓬草、牛蒡、稻米、一串紅、巴西花椒、野山楂、香菇、地黃、柿、芍藥、生姜、菖蒲、西洋野山楂、猴七葉樹、西洋杜松、川芎、橙、百里香麝香草、丁香、辣椒、當歸、金盞花、桃仁、雲杉、魚腥草、杜松、薄荷、濱防風、北美金縷梅、假葉樹、葡萄、菩提樹、律草、牡丹、松、歐洲七葉樹、迷迭香、香蜂草、草木樨、柚子、琵琶、薏苡仁、薰衣草、黃花龍膽、迷迭香、玫瑰果、陳皮、桃、胡桃、問荊、菖蒲根、蘆薈、楊梅、桉樹、艾屬等植物之物質、橘皮苷、糖轉移橘皮苷、芸香苷、糖轉移芸香苷、乙醯膽鹼、氯化三甲胺丁酸甲酯、鹽酸雙苯羥基胺、γ-米糠醇、l-薄荷醇、頭花千金藤素、維他命E、δ-生育醇、α-生育醇、乙酸生育醇、亞麻油酸生育醇、菸鹼酸甲基酯、菸鹼酸生育醇、琥珀酸生育醇、維他命E菸鹼酸酯等之維他命E衍生物、敏諾西迪、菸鹼酸醯胺、壬基酸香草醯胺、碳酸氣體等。 In terms of blood promoting agents, it can be exemplified from sauerkraut, carrot, and silver. Apricot, biting cat, ginger, garlic, tomorrow leaves, rabbits, apricots, fennel, fragrant tea, small forsythia, thorn flower, Dutch cockroach, medlar, chamomile, Roman chamomile, raspberry, cinchona,虞美人, Kushen, gentian, laurel, pingzhu grass, burdock, rice, a bunch of red, Brazilian pepper, wild hawthorn, shiitake mushroom, rehmannia, persimmon, peony, ginger, calamus, western wild hawthorn, monkey horse chestnut , Western juniper, Chuanxiong, orange, thyme, thyme, clove, pepper, angelica, calendula, peach kernel, spruce, houttuynia, juniper, peppermint, coaster, witch hazel, fake leaf tree, grape, linden Law, peony, pine, horse chestnut, rosemary, lemon balm, grass hibiscus, grapefruit, medlar, coix seed, lavender, yellow gentian, rosemary, rose hip, tangerine peel, peach, walnut, Plants, calamus root, aloe vera, bayberry, eucalyptus, genus and other plants, hesperidin, glycosaminoglycan, rutin, sugar transfer rutin, acetylcholine, methyl trimethylamine butyrate , bishydroxyhydroxylamine hydrochloride, γ-mysterol, l-menthol,千金金素, vitamin E, δ-tocopherol, α-tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, linoleic acid tocopherol, nicotinic acid methyl ester, nicotinic acid tocopherol, succinic acid tocopherol, vitamin E nicotine A vitamin E derivative such as an acid ester, minosinide, niacinamide, vanillyl methacrylate, carbonic acid gas or the like.

(高分子物質) (high molecular substance)

又,乳液的情況,一般而言,多是以保護膠質之目的於水相中預先添加高分子物質,高分子物質方面,可舉出羧基乙烯基聚合物、三仙膠、丙烯酸聚合物、羧基甲基纖維素鈉(CMC)等。 Further, in the case of an emulsion, in general, a polymer substance is added in advance to the aqueous phase for the purpose of protecting the gum. Examples of the polymer material include a carboxyvinyl polymer, a trisin, an acrylic polymer, and a carboxyl group. Sodium methyl cellulose (CMC) and the like.

<乳霜> <cream>

本發明之皮膚外用組成物,係以水性介質作為基劑者,並藉由摻合油性成分及界面活性劑,而得以成為乳霜。乳化的型係與乳液的情況同樣地,有O/W型及W/O型兩者,但乳霜一般因油相量較乳液多,故為無流動性之乳劑。乳霜的使用目的係與乳液同樣地,在於皮膚的清潔、卸妝、皮膚的保護、保濕及柔軟、以及皮膚的血行促進。更具體而言,可舉出清潔乳霜、軟化乳霜、滋養乳霜、晚霜、底霜、消散乳霜、保濕乳霜、按摩乳霜、冷霜、護唇霜等。 The skin external composition of the present invention is based on an aqueous medium and is blended with an oily component and a surfactant to form a cream. In the case of the emulsified type, as in the case of the emulsion, there are both O/W type and W/O type. However, since the cream generally has more oil phase than the emulsion, it is an emulsion having no fluidity. The purpose of the cream is to clean the skin, remove makeup, protect the skin, moisturize and soften, and promote blood circulation of the skin, similarly to the lotion. More specifically, a cleansing cream, a softening cream, a nourishing cream, a night cream, a base cream, a dispersing cream, a moisturizing cream, a massage cream, a cold cream, a lip care cream, and the like can be given.

乳霜中使用的油性成分及界面活性劑方面,可適用前述化妝水之項中記載的各種成分。又,乳霜中,係可進一步摻合由鯨蠟、鯨蠟醇、羊毛脂、流動石蠟、凡士林、甘油及鯊烷選出的1種或2種以上作為油性成分之補助成分,該等通常各別以本發明之乳霜質量單位的0.0001質量%以上、較佳為0.001~50質量%、更佳為0.01~25質量%、再更佳為0.1~10質量%之範圍下摻合。 As for the oily component and the surfactant used in the cream, various components described in the above-mentioned lotion can be applied. Further, in the cream, one or two or more kinds selected from the group consisting of cetyl wax, cetyl alcohol, lanolin, mobile paraffin, petrolatum, glycerin, and squalane may be further blended as an auxiliary component of the oily component. It is blended in a range of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.001 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, based on the mass unit of the cream of the present invention.

<其他的成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或於化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或者是乳霜中,除了上述各種成分以外,尚可因應需要而於此等中適當地添加一般所用的其他成分,例 如,下述記載之增黏劑、維他命類、胺基酸類、抗皺紋劑、海藻萃取物、細胞賦活劑、經皮吸收促進劑、發泡劑、可溶化劑、角質溶解劑、賀爾蒙類、顏料、可塑劑、無機粉末、有機粉末等。 In addition to the above various components, the skin external composition of the present invention or the lotion, the facial cleanser, the cosmetic liquid, the lotion, or the cream may be appropriately added to other components as generally used. example For example, the tackifiers, vitamins, amino acids, anti-wrinkle agents, seaweed extracts, cell activators, percutaneous absorption enhancers, foaming agents, solubilizing agents, keratolytic agents, hormones described below Classes, pigments, plasticizers, inorganic powders, organic powders, and the like.

(增黏劑) (tackifier)

增黏劑方面,可例示瓜爾膠、刺槐豆膠、坤斯籽、鹿角菜膠、半乳糖聚糖、阿拉伯膠、塔拉膠、酸豆、叉紅藻膠、刺梧桐樹膠、黃蜀葵、卡拉膠、黃蓍膠、果膠質、果膠質酸及鈉鹽等之鹽、褐藻酸及鈉鹽等之鹽、甘露聚糖、稻米、玉米、馬鈴薯、小麥等之澱粉、糊精、三仙膠、葡聚糖、琥珀基聚葡糖、卡特蘭多醣、玻尿酸及其鹽、黃原膠、普魯蘭、結蘭膠、幾丁質、甲殼素、寒天、褐藻類精華液、硫酸軟骨素鹽、酪蛋白、膠原蛋白、明膠、白蛋白、甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥基丙基纖維素、羥基乙基纖維素、羧基甲基纖維素及其鈉等之鹽、甲基羥基丙基纖維素、纖維素硫酸鈉、二烷基二甲基銨硫酸纖維素、結晶纖維素、纖維素末等之纖維素及其衍生物、可溶性澱粉、羧基甲基澱粉、甲基羥基丙基澱粉、甲基澱粉等之澱粉系高分子、氯化羥基丙基三甲基銨澱粉、辛烯基琥珀酸玉米澱粉鋁等之澱粉衍生物、褐藻酸丙二醇酯等褐藻酸衍生物、聚乙烯吡哚啶酮(PVP)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、乙烯吡哚啶酮.乙烯醇共聚物、乙烯醇.乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚乙烯甲基醚、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚氧乙烯.聚 氧丙烯共聚物、(甲基丙烯醯基氧乙基羧基甜菜鹼/甲基丙烯酸烷基)共聚物、(丙烯酸酯/丙烯酸硬脂醯/甲基丙烯酸乙基胺氧化物)共聚物等之兩性甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物、(二甲基矽氧烷/乙烯基二甲基矽氧烷)交互聚合物、(丙烯酸烷基/二丙酮丙烯醯胺)共聚物、(丙烯酸烷基/二丙酮丙烯醯胺)共聚物AMP、聚乙酸乙烯酯部分皂化物、馬來酸共聚物、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、乙烯吡咯啶酮.甲基丙烯酸二烷基胺基烷基共聚物;丙烯酸樹脂烷醇胺、聚酯、水分散性聚酯、聚丙烯醯胺、聚丙烯酸乙基等之聚丙烯酸酯共聚物、羧基乙烯基聚合物、聚丙烯酸及其鈉鹽等之鹽、丙烯酸.甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物、丙烯酸.甲基丙烯酸烷基共聚物、聚季銨鹽-10等之陽離子化纖維素、聚季銨鹽-7等之二烯丙基二甲基氯化銨.丙烯醯胺共聚物、聚季銨鹽-22等之丙烯酸.二烯丙基二甲基氯化銨共聚物、聚季銨鹽-39等之丙烯酸.二烯丙基二甲基氯化銨.丙烯醯胺共聚物、丙烯酸.陽離子化甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物、丙烯酸.陽離子化甲基丙烯酸醯胺共聚物、聚季銨鹽-47等之丙烯酸.丙烯酸甲基.氯化甲基丙烯醯胺丙基三甲基銨共聚物、氯化甲基丙烯酸膽鹼酯聚合物、陽離子化寡糖、陽離子化葡聚糖、瓜爾膠羥基丙基三甲基氯化銨等之陽離子化多糖類、聚乙烯亞胺、陽離子聚合物、聚季銨鹽-51等之2-甲基丙烯醯基氧乙基磷膽鹼之聚合物及甲基丙烯酸丁基共聚物等之共聚物、丙烯酸樹脂乳劑、聚丙烯酸乙基乳劑、聚丙烯酸烷基酯乳劑、聚乙酸乙烯酯樹脂 乳劑、天然橡膠乳膠、合成乳膠等之高分子乳劑、硝基纖維素、聚胺基甲酸酯類及各種共聚物、各種聚矽氧類、丙烯酸-聚矽氧接枝共聚物等之聚矽氧系各種共聚物、各種氟系高分子、12-羥基硬脂酸及其鹽、棕櫚酸糊精、肉豆蔻酸糊精等之糊精脂肪酸酯、羥基硬脂酸膽固醇酯、無水矽酸、煙霧狀二氧化矽(超微粒子無水矽酸)、矽酸鋁鎂、矽酸鈉鎂、金屬皂、二烷基磷酸金屬鹽、皂土、水輝石、有機改性黏土鉱物、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、果寡糖脂肪酸酯、榅桲種子萃取物、羥基乙基瓜爾膠、羧基甲基瓜爾膠、澱粉、羧基甲基幾丁質等之天然高分子物質、半合成高分子物質或合成高分子物質。 Examples of the tackifier include guar gum, locust bean gum, kunse seed, carrageenan, galactose, gum arabic, tara gum, sour bean, red algae gum, karaya gum, geranium, Carrageenan, tragacanth, pectin, pectic acid and sodium salt, salt of alginic acid and sodium salt, mannan, rice, corn, potato, wheat, starch, dextrin, Sanxian gum , dextran, succinyl polyglucose, carterin, hyaluronic acid and its salts, xanthan gum, pullulan, yam, chitin, chitin, cold weather, brown algae essence, chondroitin sulfate , casein, collagen, gelatin, albumin, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium thereof, methyl hydroxy propyl Cellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate, cellulose dialkyldimethylammonium sulfate, crystalline cellulose, cellulose and other derivatives thereof, soluble starch, carboxymethyl starch, methyl hydroxypropyl starch Starch polymer such as methyl starch, hydroxypropyl chloride Starch derivatives such as methylammonium starch, octenylsuccinic acid corn starch aluminum, alginic acid derivatives such as propylene glycol alginate, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), vinyl pyridinium ketone. Vinyl alcohol copolymer, vinyl alcohol. Vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxyethylene. Gather An oxypropylene copolymer, a (methacryloyloxyethylcarboxycarboxybetaine/alkyl methacrylate) copolymer, and an (acrylate/stearate/ethyl methacrylate) copolymer Methacrylate copolymer, (dimethyloxane/vinyl dimethyl decane) interactive polymer, (alkyl acrylate / diacetone acrylamide) copolymer, (alkyl acrylate / diacetone propylene) Indoleamine copolymer AMP, polyvinyl acetate partial saponification, maleic acid copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, vinyl pyrrolidone. Dialkylaminoalkyl methacrylate; acrylic resin alkanolamine, polyester, water-dispersible polyester, polypropylene decylamine, polyacrylate copolymer, etc., carboxyvinyl polymer , polyacrylic acid and its sodium salt, etc., acrylic acid. Methacrylate copolymer, acrylic acid. Alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyquaternium-10, etc., cationized cellulose, polyquaternium-7, etc. diallyldimethylammonium chloride. Acrylic amide copolymer, polyquaternium-22 and other acrylic acid. Diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride copolymer, polyquaternium-39 and the like acrylic acid. Diallyldimethylammonium chloride. Acrylamide copolymer, acrylic acid. Cationized methacrylate copolymer, acrylic acid. Cationic methacrylate methacrylate copolymer, polyquaternium-47 and other acrylic acid. Methyl acrylate. Methyl propylene decyl propyl trimethyl ammonium copolymer, choline methacrylate choline polymer, cationized oligosaccharide, cationized dextran, guar hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride Such as a cationized polysaccharide, a polyethyleneimine, a cationic polymer, a polymer of 2-methylpropenyl oxyethylphosphocholine such as polyquaternium-51, and a butyl methacrylate copolymer. Copolymer, acrylic resin emulsion, polyacrylic acid ethyl emulsion, polyalkyl acrylate emulsion, polyvinyl acetate resin Polymer emulsions such as emulsions, natural rubber latexes, synthetic latexes, nitrocellulose, polyurethanes, and various copolymers, various polyfluorenes, acrylic acid-polyoxyl graft copolymers, etc. It is a mixture of various copolymers, various fluorine-based polymers, 12-hydroxystearic acid and its salts, palmitic acid dextrin, myristic acid dextrin, glyceryl hydroxystearate, anhydrous citric acid, Asphalt cerium oxide (ultrafine hydrated ceric acid), magnesium aluminum silicate, sodium magnesium citrate, metal soap, metal dialkyl phosphate, bentonite, hectorite, organically modified clay mineral, sucrose fatty acid ester, Fruit oligosaccharide fatty acid ester, medlar seed extract, hydroxyethyl guar, carboxymethyl guar, starch, carboxymethyl chitin, etc., natural high molecular substances, semi-synthetic high molecular substances or high synthesis Molecular substance.

(維他命類) (vitamin class)

維他命類方面,可例示視黃醇、乙酸視黃醇、棕櫚酸視黃醇等之維他命A及其衍生物、硫胺素鹽酸鹽、硫胺素硫酸鹽、核黃素、乙酸核黃素、鹽酸吡哆素、吡哆素二辛酸酯、吡哆素二軟脂酸酯、黃素腺嘌呤二核苷酸、氰鈷胺、葉酸類、菸鹼酸醯胺.菸鹼酸苯甲基等之菸鹼酸類、膽鹼類、維他命B6鹽酸鹽、維他命B6三軟脂酸酯、維他命B6二辛酸酯、維他命B12、維他命B2、維他命B6、維他命B15及該等之衍生物等之維他命B類、α-生育醇、β-生育醇、γ-生育醇、菸鹼酸生育醇、乙酸生育醇、亞麻油酸生育醇、阿魏酸生育醇、生育醇磷酸酯等之生育醇衍生物、參雙鍵生殖酚、維他命E乙酸酯、琥珀酸 生育醇等之維他命E類、維他命D類、維他命H、泛酸、泛雙硫醇、維他命F、維他命K、維他命P等之類黃酮類或其衍生物、維他命U、阿魏酸、γ-米糠醇、α-硫辛酸、乳清酸、輔酶Q10、生物素等。 In the case of vitamins, vitamin A and its derivatives such as retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine sulfate, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate can be exemplified. , pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine dicaprylate, pyridoxine dipalmitate, flavin adenine dinucleotide, cyanocobalamin, folic acid, nicotinic acid decylamine. Nicotinic acid such as nicotinic acid benzyl, choline, vitamin B6 hydrochloride, vitamin B6 tri-palmitate, vitamin B6 dioctanoate, vitamin B12, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B15 and Vitamins such as derivatives, such as derivatives, α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, nicotinic acid tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, linoleic acid tocopherol, ferulic acid tocopherol, tocopheryl phosphate Tocopherol derivatives such as esters, double bond regenerators, vitamin E acetate, succinic acid Vitamins such as tocopherols such as vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, panthenol, vitamin F, vitamin K, vitamin P, etc., vitamin U, ferulic acid, γ-meter Sterol, α-lipoic acid, orotic acid, coenzyme Q10, biotin, and the like.

(胺基酸類) (amino acid)

胺基酸類方面,可例示纈胺酸、白胺酸、異白胺酸、蘇胺酸、甲硫胺酸、苯基丙胺酸、色胺酸、離胺酸、甘胺酸、丙胺酸、天冬醯胺酸、麩胺醯胺酸、絲胺酸、半胱胺酸、胱胺酸、酪胺酸、脯胺酸、羥基脯胺酸、天冬醯胺酸酸、麩胺酸、羥基離胺酸、精胺酸、鳥胺酸、組胺酸、牛磺酸、肉毒鹼等,或該等之硫酸鹽、磷酸鹽、硝酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、或吡咯啶酮羧酸及該等之衍生物等。 As the amino acid, valeric acid, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, lysine, glycine, alanine, and the like can be exemplified. Aspartic acid, glutamine valine, serine, cysteine, cystine, tyrosine, valine, hydroxyproline, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, hydroxyl Amine acid, arginine, ornithine, histidine, taurine, carnitine, etc., or such sulfates, phosphates, nitrates, citrates, or pyrrolidone carboxylic acids and such Derivatives, etc.

(抗皺紋劑) (anti-wrinkle agent)

抗皺紋劑方面,可例示甘油、維他命A或其衍生物、甘醇酸、醯基化葡萄糖胺、致動蛋白、維他命E或其衍生物、蘆薈萃取物、膠原蛋白、玻尿酸、三胜肽、四胜肽等之胜肽類、海藻萃取物、歐洲七葉樹萃取物、迷迭香萃取物、矢車草萃取物等。 Examples of the anti-wrinkle agent include glycerin, vitamin A or a derivative thereof, glycolic acid, thiolated glucosamine, actin, vitamin E or a derivative thereof, aloe extract, collagen, hyaluronic acid, tripeptide, Pyridinoids such as tetrapeptide, seaweed extract, horse chestnut extract, rosemary extract, cornflower extract, and the like.

(海藻萃取物) (seaweed extract)

海藻萃取物方面,係有來自褐藻、紅藻、綠藻、藍藻等之萃取液,具體而言,可例示來自昆布、真昆布、裙帶 菜、羊栖菜、石花菜、珊瑚藻、掌形藻、角叉菜、海苔、石蓴、孔石蓴、泡葉藻、鹿角藻、海蘊、沖繩海蘊、海條藻等之萃取物。來自甘藻等水性植物之萃取物亦包含於其中。 In the case of seaweed extract, there are extracts derived from brown algae, red algae, green algae, cyanobacteria, and the like, and specifically, it can be exemplified from kelp, real kelp, and skirt. Extracts of vegetables, sarcophagus, broccoli, coral algae, palm-shaped algae, carrageen, seaweed, sarcophagus, sarcophagus, algae, staghorn, seaweed, Okinawa, and seaweed . An extract from an aqueous plant such as Glycyrrhiza is also included.

(細胞賦活劑) (cell activator)

細胞賦活劑方面,可例示乳清、兔菊屬、黃檗、綠藻、律草、小菘菜等植物之萃取物、γ-胺基酪酸、ε-胺基己酸等之胺基酸類、視黃醇、硫胺素、核黃素、鹽酸吡哆素、泛酸類等之維他命類、甘醇酸、乳酸等之α-羥基酸類、類黃酮、皂素、尿囊素、感光素101號、感光素301號、感光素401號、NK-4等。 In terms of the cell activating agent, an extract of plants such as whey, rabbit, scutellaria, green algae, sedge, and leeks, and amino acids such as γ-amino-butyric acid and ε-aminohexanoic acid can be exemplified. Vitamins such as flavonol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pantothenic acid, etc., α-hydroxy acids, flavonoids, saponins, allantoin, photoreceptor No. 101, such as glycolic acid and lactic acid. Photoreceptor No. 301, No. 401, NK-4, and the like.

(經皮吸收促進劑) (percutaneous absorption enhancer)

經皮吸收促進劑方面,可例示尿素、乳酸、果酸、甘醇酸等之α-羥基酸、水楊酸等之β-羥基酸、油酸、十一酸、辛醇、壬醇、薄荷醇、百里香酚、檸檬烯、二甲基亞碸、十二基甲基亞碸、二甲基乙醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、月桂基硫酸鈉、N,N-雙(2羥基乙基)油基胺、聚氧乙烯(20)山梨醇酐單油酸酯、十二基二甲基銨基丙烷磺酸、丙二醇、聚乙二醇、n,n-二甲基-m-甲苯醯胺、二乙基-m-甲苯醯胺、月桂氮酮、1-十二基氮雜環庚烷-2-酮、異丙基肉豆蔻酸酯、異丙基棕櫚酸、N-單或二取代-p-甲烷-3-羧基醯胺、2-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙基)-5-甲基環己 醇、氮雜環烷烴衍生物、環糊精等。 Examples of the percutaneous absorption enhancer include α-hydroxy acid such as urea, lactic acid, fruit acid, and glycolic acid, β-hydroxy acid such as salicylic acid, oleic acid, undecanoic acid, octanol, decyl alcohol, and mint. Alcohol, thymol, limonene, dimethyl hydrazine, dodecylmethyl hydrazine, dimethyl acetamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, sodium lauryl sulfate, N, N-double ( 2-hydroxyethyl)oleylamine, polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate, dodecyldimethylammoniopropanesulfonic acid, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, n, n-dimethyl- M-toluidine, diethyl-m-toluidine, azone, 1-dodecyl azepan-2-one, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitic acid, N -mono or disubstituted-p-methane-3-carboxydecylamine, 2-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl)-5-methylcyclohexane An alcohol, an azacycloalkane derivative, a cyclodextrin or the like.

(發泡劑) (foaming agent)

發泡劑方面,可例示偶氮二羧醯胺、鋇偶氮二羧啉酸酯、偶氮雙異丁腈、偶氮二羧啉酸醯胺、N,N'-二硝基并五亞甲基四胺、N,N'-二甲基-N,N'-二硝基并對酞醯胺、三硝基三甲基三胺、4,4'-氧基雙(苯硫醯肼)、對甲苯硫醯肼、二苯基碸-3,3'-二硫醯肼、烯丙基雙(硫醯肼)、p-二苯乙烯磺醯基胺甲醯肼、4,4'-氧基雙(苯磺醯基胺甲醯肼)、三氯單氟甲烷、二氯單氟甲烷等之氟化烷烴、5-嗎啉基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑、碳酸銨、碳酸氫銨、碳酸氫鈉、亞硝酸銨、氫化硼鈉、疊氮類等。 Foaming aspects, illustrated azobis 2carboxamide, barium azodicarboxylate ester morpholine, azobisisobutyronitrile, azobis morpholine carboxylic acid acyl amine, N, N '- dinitro pentamethylene and Methyltetramine, N,N ' -dimethyl-N,N ' -dinitro-p-amine, trinitrotrimethyltriamine, 4,4 ' -oxybis(phenylthioindole) ), p-toluene sulfonium, diphenyl sulfonium-3,3 ' -dithiopurine, allyl bis(thioindole), p-stilbene sulfonylaminocarbamidine, 4,4 ' a fluorinated alkane such as oxybis(phenylsulfonylaminocarbazide), trichloromonofluoromethane or dichloromonofluoromethane, 5-morpholinyl-1,2,3,4-thiatriazole, Ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, ammonium nitrite, sodium borohydride, azide, and the like.

(可塑劑) (plasticizer)

可溶化劑方面,可例示乙醇、苯氧基乙醇、異丙醇、丁基醇、苯甲基醇、月桂基醇、肉豆蔻醇、十六醇、鯨蠟硬脂醇、硬脂醯醇、油醇、山崳醇、乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、甘油、二甘油、聚甘油、單硬脂酸甘油、異戊二醇、1,2-丁烷二醇、1,3-丁烷二醇、1,4-丁烷二醇、2,3-丁烷二醇、1,2-戊烷二醇、1,5-戊烷二醇、2,3-戊烷二醇、2,4-戊烷二醇、山梨糖醇、麥芽糖醇、棉籽糖、己二醇、月桂酸二乙醇醯胺、脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺等之多元醇、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧基乙烯壬醇醚、聚氧乙烯多 元醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻籽油、多元醇脂肪酸酯、乙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、四烷基銨鹽等之陽離子界面活性劑、烷基三甲基銨鹽、烷基吡啶鎓氯化物、硬脂醯三甲基氯化銨、脂肪酸鹽、烷基硫酸鹽、烷基醚硫酸酯鹽、烷基硫酸三乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂醯基麩胺酸鈉等之陰離子界面活性劑、月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等之甜菜鹼型、磺酸基甜菜鹼型、磺酸基胺基酸型等之兩性界面活性劑、聚醚改性聚矽氧、胺基改性聚矽氧等之聚矽氧系界面活性劑、卵磷脂、溶血磷脂醯膽鹼、神經醯胺、腦脂質、枯草菌脂肽鈉等之天然界面活性劑等。 Examples of the solubilizing agent include ethanol, phenoxyethanol, isopropanol, butyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, and stearyl alcohol. Oleohydrin, behenyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin, glyceryl monostearate, isovaler Glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, 2,4-pentanediol, sorbitol, maltitol, raffinose, hexanediol, lauric acid diethanolamine, fatty acid diethanol hydrazine Polyols such as amines, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene sterol ethers, polyoxyethylenes Cationic surfactants such as fatty alcohol esters, polyoxyethylene hardened castor seed oil, polyol fatty acid esters, ethylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, tetraalkylammonium salts, etc. , alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt, alkyl pyridinium chloride, stearin trimethyl ammonium chloride, fatty acid salt, alkyl sulfate, alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl triethanolamine, polyoxyethylene An anionic surfactant such as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl glutamate, a betaine type such as lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, a sulfobetaine type, or a sulfonic acid group Amphoteric surfactants such as amino acid type, polyether modified polyfluorene oxide, amine modified polyfluorene oxide, etc., lecithin, lysophosphatidylcholine, ceramide, brain A natural surfactant such as a lipid or a subtilisin sodium.

(角質溶解劑) (keratinolytic agent)

角質溶解劑方面,可例示甘醇酸、酒石酸、水楊酸、檸檬酸、乳酸、丙酮酸、葡萄糖酸、葡萄糖醛酸、蘋果酸、草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、乙酸、苯酚、間苯二酚、視黃酸、阿達帕林、三氯乙酸、5-氟尿嘧啶、壬二酸等,又,賀爾蒙類方面,可例示雌二醇、雌固酮、乙烯雌二醇、皮質酮、氫化皮質酮、去氫皮質醇、膽鈣化固醇、動情素、孕烯醇酮、副腎皮質賀爾蒙等。 Examples of the keratinolytic agent include glycolic acid, tartaric acid, salicylic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, pyruvic acid, gluconic acid, glucuronic acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, phenol, and isophthalic acid. Diphenol, retinoic acid, adapalene, trichloroacetic acid, 5-fluorouracil, sebacic acid, etc. Further, in the case of hormones, estradiol, estrone, ethylene estradiol, corticosterone, Cortisol, dehydrocortisol, cholecalciferol, eosin, pregnenolone, collateral cortex hormone.

(顏料) (pigment)

顏料方面,可例示滑石、高嶺土、雲母、絹雲母、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、矽酸鎂、無水矽酸等之體質顏料、氧化 鈦、氧化鋅等之白色顏料、黃氧化鐵、紅氧化鐵、黑氧化鐵、群青、鐵青、氧化鉻、氫氧化鉻、碳黑等之著色顏料、魚鱗箔、氧基氯化鉍、雲母鈦、著色雲母鈦等之珍珠顏料、硬脂酸的鎂、鈣及鋁鹽、月桂酸、棕櫚酸、肉豆蔻酸的鋅鹽、澱粉粉末、絲粉末、耐隆粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲基酯粉末、聚乙烯粉末等之粉體顏料。又,可塑劑方面,可例示二丁基酞酸酯、二辛基酞酸酯、檸檬酸乙醯三丁基酯、樟腦等。 In terms of pigments, body pigments such as talc, kaolin, mica, sericite, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium citrate, anhydrous citric acid, and the like can be exemplified. White pigments such as titanium, zinc oxide, yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide, black iron oxide, ultramarine blue, iron blue, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, carbon black, etc., pigmented foil, oxychloride, mica titanium , pearl pigments such as pigmented mica titanium, magnesium, calcium and aluminum salts of stearic acid, zinc salts of lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, starch powder, silk powder, nylon powder, polymethyl methacrylate Powder pigments such as powders and polyethylene powders. Further, examples of the plasticizer include dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, butyl tributyl citrate, camphor, and the like.

(無機粉末) (inorganic powder)

無機粉末方面,可例示磷酸氫鈣、有機改性蒙脫土、矽酸、無水矽酸、矽酸鎂、雲母、皂土、鈦被覆雲母、氧基氯化鉍、氧化鋯、氧化鎂、氧化鋅、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鐵、群青、紺青、氧化鉻、菱鋅礦、沸石及碳黑等。又,有機粉末方面,可例示聚醯胺、聚酯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚胺基甲酸酯、乙烯基樹脂、尿素樹脂、苯酚樹脂、氟樹脂、矽樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、環氧基樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、二乙烯基苯.苯乙烯共聚物、由上述化合物的單體之二種以上所成的共聚物、纖維素等。 Examples of the inorganic powder include calcium hydrogen phosphate, organically modified montmorillonite, citric acid, anhydrous citric acid, magnesium citrate, mica, bentonite, titanium-coated mica, oxylanthanum chloride, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, and oxidation. Zinc, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, iron oxide, ultramarine blue, indigo, chromium oxide, smithsonite, zeolite and carbon black. Further, examples of the organic powder include polyamine, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyurethane, vinyl resin, urea resin, phenol resin, fluororesin, oxime resin, and acrylic resin. , melamine resin, epoxy resin, polycarbonate resin, divinylbenzene. A styrene copolymer, a copolymer of two or more kinds of monomers of the above compounds, cellulose, or the like.

(其他的成分) (other ingredients)

本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或於化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或者是乳霜中,除了上述以外,亦可進一步使 用以抗生物質、糖轉移甘草素、甘草素、高山玫瑰杜鵑萃取物、黃金番紅花萃取物、黍種子萃取物、石榴花萃取物、月桃種子萃取物、喇叭菌子實體萃取物、和厚朴萃取物、擬球藻萃取物、貝里欖仁萃取物、溶藻弧菌發酵液、人寡聚胜肽、出芽短梗黴菌培養液、麴菌/栗子澀皮發酵精華液、異單胞菌發酵精華液、水解酵母精華液、酵母精華液、酵母多糖體、稻米發酵液、高度好熱菌Thermus thermophilus培養物、酒粕精華液、酵母菌/Ca培養物、酵母菌/K培養物、酵母菌/Mg培養物、酵母菌/鋅培養物、酵母菌/海鹽培養物、(酵母菌/木質醋酸菌)/紅茶培養物、酵母菌/矽培養物、酵母菌/鍺培養物、釀酒酵母精華液、酵母菌/硒培養物、酵母菌/鐵培養物、酵母菌/銅培養物、酵母菌培養溶解質液、酵母菌/錳培養物、酵母菌溶解質精華液、假交替單胞菌發酵精華液、菌類植物膠、鞘脂單胞菌精華液、大豆發酵精華液、豆乳發酵液、乳酸桿菌/加州毛網草發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/橄欖葉發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/可可果實發酵液、乳酸桿菌/藜麥發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/稻米發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/西洋梨果汁發酵液、乳酸桿菌/大豆發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/蕃茄發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/海棗果實發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/(乳/Ca/磷/Mg/鋅)發酵物、乳酸桿菌/木槿花發酵液、乳酸桿菌/(豆科種子精華液/麩胺酸Na)發酵液、乳酸桿菌/葡萄果汁發酵液、乳酸桿菌/美國南瓜果實發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/(靈芝精華液/香菇精華液)發酵液、乳酸桿菌/檸檬果 皮發酵精華液、乳酸桿菌/山葵根發酵精華液、乳酸球菌培養液、芽孢桿菌/(米糠精華液/大豆精華液)發酵液、芽孢桿菌發酵物、比菲德氏菌發酵精華液、細球菌溶解液、優格液、拉恩氏菌/大豆蛋白發酵物、紅酒精華液、以使β-D-葡萄糖醛酸、α-L-艾杜糖醛酸、β-D-葡萄糖醛酸連結而成之3糖構造為基本單位所聯繫成的酸性多糖來作為主成分之來自鱉蕈之明膠樣物質、向日葵芽萃取物、菠蘿蜜(種)萃取物、龍眼萃取物、印度金鈕扣萃取物、海棠果萃取物、羊蹄甲萃取物、天竺葵苷素萃取物、致動蛋白、甘胺醯基脯胺酸、乙基己基甘油、乙氧基二甘醇、油基甘油基、葡萄糖酸內酯、二辛醯基醚、二羥基丙酮、泛醇乙基醚、羥基烷基(C16-18)羥基二聚二亞麻仁基醚、羥基烷基(C12-14)羥基二聚二亞麻仁基醚、甲氧基乙醇等之醚及酮類、積雪草酸、油桐酸、熊果酸鈉、齊墩果酸、胍鹽酸鹽、檸檬酸鋁、檸檬酸鈉、檸檬酸二銨、檸檬酸三(四甲基羥基哌啶醇)、琥珀醯基甘草酸鈉、二硫代甘醇酸、二硫代甘醇酸MEA、二硫代二甘醇酸二銨、癸二酸、硫代甘醇酸、硫代甘醇酸MEA、硫代甘醇酸銨、硫代乳酸、硫代乳酸銨、泛硫醇磺酸鈣、丙酸鈣、丙酸鈉、盤替酸、盤替酸5鈉、羥基積雪草酸等之有機酸或其鹽、胺基甲基丙醇、胺基甲基丙烷二醇、二異丙醇胺、半胱胺鹽酸鹽、四羥基丙基乙烯二胺等之胺類、去氧核糖核酸(DNA)、去氧核糖核酸鉀鹽、核糖核酸(RNA)、核糖核酸鈉鹽、杏仁蛋白、阿斯巴甜、腺嘌呤核苷磷酸、腺嘌呤 核苷磷酸2鈉、丙胺醯基麩胺醯胺酸、(精胺酸/賴胺酸)多胜肽、十一碳烯醯基苯基丙胺酸、麥角硫醇、寡聚胜肽-6、鳥胺酸鹽酸鹽、水解DNA、水解RNA、水解杏仁蛋白、水解肌動蛋白、水解彈力蛋白、水解酪蛋白、水解野燕麥蛋白、水解角質素、水解酵母蛋白、水解稻米蛋白、水解殼質、水解絲、水解白花羽扇豆蛋白、水解大豆蛋白、水解玉米蛋白、水解乳蛋白、水解蜂蜜蛋白、水解榛籽蛋白、水解荷荷芭蛋白、水解野菜蛋白、水解蜂王漿蛋白、野燕麥穀粒蛋白、牛乳糖蛋白、鳥糞嘌呤核苷酸2鈉、肌酸、角質素、小麥麩質、小麥蛋白、肌胺酸、瓜胺酸、二棕櫚醯基羥基脯胺酸、二胜肽-2、絲胺酸、大豆蛋白、六胜肽-2、六胜肽-3、六胜肽-9、六胜肽-10、六胜肽-11、五胜肽-3、乳漿蛋白等之蛋白及核酸類、輔酶A、枯草桿菌酶、木瓜蛋白酶、蛋白分解酶、鳳梨酵素、脂肪分解酵素、α-葡萄糖苷酶等之酵素類、薄荷酮甘油縮醛等之萜烯類、(C30-38烯烴/馬來酸異丙基/馬來酸)共聚物、(HDI/PPG/聚己內酯)交互聚合物、PEG-4、PEG-6、PEG-8、PEG-12、PEG-16、PEG-20、PEG-30、PEG-32、PEG-40等之聚乙二醇類、PPG-3、PPG-7等之氧化丙烯聚合物或其衍生物、(VA/巴豆酸/新癸酸乙烯基)共聚物、(VP/丙烯酸DMAPA)共聚物、(VP/乙烯基己內醯胺/丙烯酸DMAPA)共聚物、(VP/甲基丙烯醯胺/乙烯基咪唑)共聚物、(丙烯醯胺/丙烯酸銨)共聚物、(丙烯醯胺/丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸鈉/丙烯酸)共聚物、(丙烯醯胺/ 丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸鈉)共聚物、(丙烯酸鈉/丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸鈉)共聚物、(丙烯酸鈉/丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸)共聚物、(丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺甲基丙烷磺酸)共聚物、(丙烯酸/丙烯酸烷基(C10-30))共聚物、(丙烯酸醯胺丙基三甲基氯化銨/丙烯酸醯胺)共聚物、(丙烯酸烷基/辛基丙烯醯胺)共聚物、丙烯酸烷基共聚物或其衍生物、(丙烯酸烷基/二丙酮丙烯醯胺/胺基封端二甲基聚矽氧烷)共聚物AMP、(丙烯酸烷基/二丙酮丙烯醯胺)共聚物、(丙烯酸烷基/二丙酮丙烯醯胺)共聚物AMP、(丙烯酸烷基/二丙酮丙烯醯胺)共聚物AMPD、(丙烯酸羥基乙基/丙烯酸丁基/丙烯酸甲氧基乙基)共聚物、(丙烯酸羥基乙基/丙烯酸甲氧基乙基)共聚物、(丙烯酸羥基乙基/丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸鈉)共聚物、(丙烯酸酯/丙烯醯胺)共聚物、(丙烯酸酯/丙烯酸烷基(C10-30))交互聚合物、(丙烯酸酯/丙烯酸烷基硬脂醯/甲基丙烯酸乙基胺氧化物)共聚物、(丙烯酸酯/丙烯酸羥基烷基)共聚物、丙烯酸酯共聚物、羧乙烯聚合物、(乙烯/丙烯)共聚物、(乙烯/丙烯/苯乙烯)共聚物、(辛基丙烯醯胺/丙烯酸羥基丙基/甲基丙烯酸丁基胺基乙基)共聚物、合成蠟、氫化C16-14烯烴聚合物、(丁烯/乙烯/苯乙烯)共聚物、聚丙烯醯胺、聚丙烯酸鈉、聚乙烯異對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、Polyoctanium-5、Polyoctanium-6、Polyoctanium-7、Polyoctanium-11、Polyoctanium-16、Polyoctanium-22、Polyoctanium-28、Polyoctanium-32等 之Polyoctanium類、聚葡萄糖醛酸、聚癸烯、聚丙基倍半矽氧烷、聚甲基丙烯酸甘油酯、聚甲基丙烯醯基乙基甜菜鹼、聚甲基丙烯醯基乙基甜菜鹼、瑞帕鍺等之合成高分子化合物、乙醯二胜肽-1十六烷基、乙醯四胜肽-2、乙醯四胜肽-5、乙醯六胜肽-1、乙醯六胜肽-3、異烷基(C8-16)琥珀酸乳球蛋白磺酸鈉、等於以化妝品為首之皮膚外用組成物中一般可使用者,此等之外,亦可進一步使用上述以外既存之化妝品原料。亦可適當地組合使用例如『化妝品原料基準第二版注解』、日本公定書協會編、藥事日報股份公司、1984年發行;『化妝品原料基準外成分規格』、厚生省藥務局審査課監修、藥事日報股份公司、1993年發行;『化妝品原料基準外成分規格追補』、厚生省藥務局審査課監修、藥事日報股份公司、1993年發行;『化妝品種別許可基準』、厚生省藥務局審査課監修、藥事日報股份公司、1993年發行;『化妝品種別摻合成分規格』、厚生省藥務局審査課監修、藥事日報股份公司、1997年發行;『最新化妝品科學-改訂增補II』、日本化妝品技術者會編、藥事日報股份公司、平成4年發行及『化妝品事典』、日本化妝品技術者會編、丸善股份公司、2003年發行;『日本化妝品原料集2007』、日本化妝品工業連合會編、股份公司藥事日報、2007年發行等中所記載之全部化妝品原料。 The skin external composition of the present invention, or in a lotion, a face lotion, a beauty lotion, an emulsion or a cream, in addition to the above, may further For anti-biomass, sugar transfer glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhizin, alpine rose azalea extract, gold saffron extract, alfalfa seed extract, pomegranate flower extract, moon peach seed extract, trumpet mushroom fruit extract, and magnolia Extract, Chlorella extract, Berryberry extract, Vibrio alginolyticus fermentation broth, human oligopeptide, Aureobasidium culture, sputum/chestnut fermented extract, Amonium Fermented serum, hydrolyzed yeast extract, yeast extract, yeast polysaccharide, rice fermentation broth, highly thermophilic Thermus thermophilus culture, wine cellar extract, yeast/Ca culture, yeast/K culture /Mg culture, yeast/zinc culture, yeast/sea salt culture, (yeast/xyloacetic acid)/black tea culture, yeast/sputum culture, yeast/sputum culture, brewer's yeast extract Yeast/Selenium Culture, Yeast/Iron Culture, Yeast/Copper Culture, Yeast Culture Solute, Yeast/Manganese Culture, Yeast Solute Extract, Pseudomonas Alternaria Fermentation Essence Liquid, bacteria Plant Gum, Sphingomonas Essence, Soybean Fermentation Essence, Soymilk Fermentation Liquid, Lactobacillus/California Hairy Grass Fermentation Essence, Lactobacillus/Olive Leaf Fermentation Essence, Lactobacillus/Cocoa Fruit Fermentation Liquid, Lactobacillus / Buckwheat Fermented Essence, Lactobacillus/Rice Fermented Essence, Lactobacillus/Pearl Juice Fermentation Liquid, Lactobacillus/Soybean Fermented Essence, Lactobacillus/Tomato Fermented Essence, Lactobacillus/Herb Fruit Fermented Essence, Lactobacillus / (milk / Ca / phosphorus / Mg / zinc) ferment, lactobacillus / hibiscus fermentation broth, lactobacillus / (legume seed extract / glutamic acid Na) fermentation broth, lactobacillus / grape juice fermentation broth , Lactobacillus/American Pumpkin Fruit Fermented Essence, Lactobacillus/(Ganoderma Lucidum Extract / Mushroom Extract) Fermentation Broth, Lactobacillus/Lemon Fruit Skin fermentation essence, Lactobacillus/Moss root fermentation essence, Lactobacillus culture solution, Bacillus/(rice bran extract/soybean essence) fermentation broth, Bacillus fermentate, Bifidobacterium fermentation essence, Sclerotium Dissolving solution, yoghurt solution, Lar's bacteria/soybean protein fermented product, red wine essence, to link β-D-glucuronic acid, α-L-iduronic acid, β-D-glucuronic acid The 3 sugar structure is composed of the acidic polysaccharides associated with the basic unit, and the gelatin-like substance derived from 鳖蕈, sunflower bud extract, jackfruit extract, longan extract, Indian golden button extract, sea bream Fruit extract, goat's beetle extract, geranium extract, actin, glycosidic acid, ethylhexyl glycerol, ethoxydiglycol, oleyl glyceryl, gluconolactone, two Octyl ether, dihydroxyacetone, panthenol ethyl ether, hydroxyalkyl (C16-18) hydroxydimerized dilinyl ether, hydroxyalkyl (C12-14) hydroxydimeric dilinyl ether, methoxy Ether and ketones such as ethanol, asiatic acid, oleic acid, sodium ursate , oleanolic acid, hydrazine hydrochloride, aluminum citrate, sodium citrate, diammonium citrate, tris(tetramethylhydroxypiperidinol) citrate, sodium amber glucosinolate, dithioglycolic acid , dithioglycolic acid MEA, diammonium dithiodiglycolate, sebacic acid, thioglycolic acid, thioglycolic acid MEA, ammonium thioglycolate, thiolactic acid, thiolactic acid Organic acid or salt thereof of ammonium, panthenary sulfonate, calcium propionate, sodium propionate, platonic acid, sodium succinate, hydroxysalicylic acid, etc., aminomethylpropanol, aminomethylpropane Amines such as diol, diisopropanolamine, cysteamine hydrochloride, tetrahydroxypropylethylenediamine, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), deoxyribonucleic acid potassium salt, ribonucleic acid (RNA), ribose Sodium citrate, almond protein, aspartame, adenosine phosphate, adenine Nucleoside sodium phosphate, propylamine glutamine glutamine, (arginine/lysine) polypeptide, undecylenyl phenylalanine, ergothiol, oligopeptide-6 , ornidamine hydrochloride, hydrolyzed DNA, hydrolyzed RNA, hydrolyzed almond protein, hydrolyzed actin, hydrolyzed elastin, hydrolyzed casein, hydrolyzed wild oat protein, hydrolyzed keratin, hydrolyzed yeast protein, hydrolyzed rice protein, hydrolyzed shell Quality, hydrolyzed silk, hydrolyzed white flower lupin protein, hydrolyzed soy protein, hydrolyzed zein, hydrolyzed milk protein, hydrolyzed honey protein, hydrolyzed prion protein, hydrolyzed jojoba protein, hydrolyzed wild vegetable protein, hydrolyzed royal jelly protein, wild oat grain Protein, bovine lactoprotein, guanine nucleotide 2 sodium, creatine, keratin, wheat gluten, wheat protein, creatinine, citrulline, dipalmitosyl hydroxyproline, dipeptide-2 , protein of serine, soy protein, hexapeptide-2, hexapeptide-3, hexapeptide-9, hexapeptide-10, hexapeptide-11, pentapeptide-3, serum protein, etc. And nucleic acids, coenzyme A, subtilisin, papain, proteolytic enzymes, phoenix Enzymes such as enzymes, lipolytic enzymes, α-glucosidase, terpenes such as menthone glycerol acetal, (C30-38 olefin/maleic acid isopropyl/maleic acid) copolymer, (HDI/ PPG/polycaprolactone) interactive polymer, PEG-4, PEG-6, PEG-8, PEG-12, PEG-16, PEG-20, PEG-30, PEG-32, PEG-40, etc. A propylene oxide polymer or a derivative thereof, a diol, a PPG-3, a PPG-7, a (VA/crotonic acid/nicotinic acid vinyl) copolymer, a (VP/acrylic acid DMAPA) copolymer, (VP/ethylene) Hexylamine/acrylic acid DMAPA) copolymer, (VP/methacrylamide/vinylimidazole) copolymer, (acrylamide/ammonium acrylate) copolymer, (acrylamide/acrylonitrile dimethyl) Sodium taurate/acrylic acid) copolymer, (acrylamide) Copolymer of propylene decyl dimethyl taurate), (sodium acrylate / sodium propylene dimethyl dimethyl sulfonate) copolymer, (sodium acrylate / acrylonitrile dimethyl taurine) copolymer, Acrylic acid / acrylamide methyl propane sulfonic acid) copolymer, (acrylic acid / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) copolymer, (amidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / decylamine acrylate) copolymer, ( Acrylic acid alkyl/octyl acrylamide copolymer, alkyl acrylate copolymer or derivative thereof, (alkyl acrylate/diacetone acrylamide/amine-terminated dimethyl polyoxyalkylene) copolymer AMP, (Alkyl acrylate/diacetone acrylamide) copolymer, (alkyl acrylate/diacetone acrylamide) copolymer AMP, (alkyl acrylate/diacetone acrylamide) copolymer AMPD, (hydroxyethyl acrylate/ a butyl acrylate/methoxyethyl acrylate copolymer, a (hydroxyethyl acrylate/methoxyethyl acrylate) copolymer, a (hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium decyldimethyltaurate) copolymer, (Acrylate / acrylamide) copolymer, (acrylate / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) interactive polymer, (acrylate / alkyl acrylate Stearic acid/ethyl methacrylate oxide copolymer, (acrylate/hydroxyalkyl acrylate) copolymer, acrylate copolymer, carboxyvinyl polymer, (ethylene/propylene) copolymer, (ethylene/propylene) /styrene) copolymer, (octyl acrylamide / hydroxypropyl acrylate / butylaminoethyl methacrylate) copolymer, synthetic wax, hydrogenated C16-14 olefin polymer, (butene / ethylene / benzene Ethylene) copolymer, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene isophthalate, Polyoctanium-5, Polyoctanium-6, Polyoctanium-7, Polyoctanium-11, Polyoctanium-16, Polyoctanium-22, Polyoctanium-28, Polyoctanium-32, etc. Polyoctanium, polyglucuronic acid, polydecene, polypropyl sesquiterpene oxide, polyglyceryl methacrylate, polymethacryl decyl ethyl betaine, polymethacryl decyl ethyl betaine, Synthetic polymer compound such as rapamycin, acetamidine dipeptide-1 cetyl group, acetamidine tetrapeptide-2, acetamidine tetrapeptide-5, acetamidine hexapeptide-1, acesulfame-6 Peptide-3, isoalkyl (C8-16) sodium succinate globulin sulfonate, which is generally equivalent to a skin-derived composition for cosmetics, and may be further used, in addition to the above-mentioned existing cosmetics raw material. For example, the "Second Edition of Cosmetics Raw Materials Standards", the Japan Public Book Association, the Pharmaceutical Affairs Daily, and the 1984 issue; the "Specifications for Cosmetic Raw Materials Standards" and the Supervisory Board of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, Pharmacy Daily News Co., Ltd., issued in 1993; "Reparation of ingredients for reference of cosmetic raw materials", supervision of the Ministry of Health and Welfare Bureau, Pharmacy Daily, and company in 1993; "Specifications for Cosmetic Substances", review by the Ministry of Health and Welfare Class supervision, Pharmacy Daily, the company, issued in 1993; "Specifications for the synthesis of cosmetic substances", the supervision of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the Pharmacy Daily, and the company issued in 1997; "The Latest Cosmetic Science - Revision II", Japanese Cosmetics Technician, Pharmacy Daily, Joint Stock Company, Heisei 4, and Cosmetics Code, Japan Cosmetics Technician, Maruzen Co., Ltd., 2003, Japan Cosmetics Materials Collection 2007, Japan Cosmetics Industry Co., Ltd. All the makeup recorded in the editorial, the company's Pharmaceutical Daily, and the 2007 issue. Raw materials.

C.製造方法 C. Manufacturing method

本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或含此之化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或是乳霜等之基礎化妝品,係經於作為基劑之水性介質中混合作為有效成分之由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上之步驟所製造。更具體而言,係於作為基劑之水性介質中,混合作為有效成分之由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上,予以溶解,使溶液之pH為3~11、更佳為5~9後,以因應目的製品種類之適當的處方,含於目的製品完成為止的適當步驟中即可。各成分之摻合方法、順序或實施各種之時期,在不損及本發明之作用效果下並無特別限制,以採用該領域所泛用之適當方法、順序即可。 The skin external composition of the present invention, or a base cosmetic containing the lotion, the facial cleanser, the cosmetic liquid, the lotion, or the cream, is mixed with L-ascorbic acid as an active ingredient in an aqueous medium as a base. And one or more of the steps selected from the derivatives and the salts thereof. More specifically, one or two or more selected from L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like are mixed as an active ingredient in an aqueous medium as a base, and the pH of the solution is made After 3 to 11, more preferably 5 to 9, the appropriate prescription for the type of product to be used may be included in an appropriate step until the completion of the intended product. The mixing method, the sequence, and the various stages of the respective components are not particularly limited, and the appropriate methods and procedures generally used in the field may be employed without impairing the effects of the present invention.

特別是在製造使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶或無水結晶之本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液、或是乳霜等之基礎化妝品時,藉由預先以適當的摻合比率摻合抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶以成為組成物,而得以在不實施如以往使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶時另外以鹼中和的情況下,來調整溶解於水性介質時的pH為所期望的3~11、較佳為5~9。根據此製造方法,不只是不需要另外使用鹼來中和之步驟,也因可減低因鹼或緩衝劑的添加所致鹽濃度的上昇而較佳。 In particular, when manufacturing a skin external composition of the present invention using hydrated or anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, or a base cosmetic such as a lotion, a face lotion, a beauty lotion, an emulsion, or a cream, By blending ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals in advance at a suitable blending ratio to form a composition, it is possible to additionally perform the anhydrous crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside as in the past. In the case of neutralizing with a base, the pH at the time of dissolving in an aqueous medium is adjusted to a desired 3-11, preferably 5-9. According to this production method, it is not only necessary to carry out the step of neutralizing the alkali separately, but also it is preferable to reduce the salt concentration due to the addition of the alkali or the buffer.

如上述之本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或是乳霜等之基礎化妝品中, 由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物、及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上的摻合量並無特別限制,雖可因應目的來適當地決定,但通常為製品質量每單位,以固形物換算(無水物換算),L-抗壞血酸方面係以含有0.1質量%~90質量%、較佳為0.5質量%~質量50%、更佳為1質量%~10質量%、再更佳為5~10質量%者佳。 In the above-mentioned skin external composition of the present invention, or a base cosmetic such as a lotion, a facial cleanser, a cosmetic liquid, an emulsion or a cream, The blending amount of one or two or more selected from the group consisting of L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof, and the like is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately determined depending on the purpose, but usually the product mass per unit is solid. In terms of L-ascorbic acid, the content of L-ascorbic acid is 0.1% by mass to 90% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 50% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 10% by mass, even more preferably 5 ~10% by mass is good.

如此所製造的本發明之皮膚外用組成物、或化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或是乳霜等之基礎化妝品,因含有由L-抗壞血酸、其衍生物及該等之鹽選出的1種或2種以上作為有效成分,而發揮抗皺紋、抗細紋、抗斑、抗鬆弛等之優異的抗老化效果。 The skin external composition of the present invention, or a base cosmetic such as a lotion, a facial cleanser, a cosmetic liquid, an emulsion or a cream, which is produced as described above, contains 1 selected from L-ascorbic acid, a derivative thereof and the like. As an active ingredient, it is excellent as an anti-aging effect, such as anti-wrinkle, anti-fine-grain, anti-plaque, and anti-relaxation.

以下,基於實驗進一步詳細地說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail based on experiments.

<實驗1:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對皮膚中的轉換之作用> <Experiment 1: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on conversion in the skin>

如本說明書中所述,表皮自外側係由「角質層(角層)」、「顆粒層」、「有棘層」、「基底層」所構成,生於基底層之表皮細胞會依序往外側移動而成為角質層最後剝落。如此一連的循環一般稱為轉換,若因年齡增長而轉換停滯的話,就會成為皮膚鬆弛或皺紋、細紋產生等肌膚困擾的原因。為了調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對轉換的作用,乃進行了以下的實驗。 As described in the present specification, the epidermis is composed of "the stratum corneum (corner layer)", "granular layer", "spine layer", and "basal layer" from the outer layer, and the epidermal cells born in the basal layer are sequentially directed. The outer side moves to become the stratum corneum and finally peels off. Such a cycle is generally called a conversion. If the transition is stagnant due to age, it will cause skin troubles such as loose skin, wrinkles, and fine lines. In order to investigate the effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on conversion, the following experiment was carried out.

<實驗1-1:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對皮膚細胞增殖之影響> <Experiment 1-1: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on skin cell proliferation>

將正常人新生兒包皮表皮角化細胞(倉敷紡績公司販 賣,以下簡寫為「NHEK細胞」)懸濁於細胞增殖添加劑(EDGS:EpiLife Defined Growth Supplement)含有EpiLife培養基(Invitrogen公司販賣,以下將含EDGS之EpiLife培養基簡寫為「EpiLife培養基」),在5容積%CO2存在下、37℃之條件下,以60~80%融合進行繼代培養。將細胞剝離洗淨後,以HuMedia-KB2培養基(倉敷紡績公司販賣)調整為7.5×103細胞/mL後,於編碼了膠原蛋白(新田Gelatin公司販賣,商品名『Cellmatorix Type IV』)之24穴盤以0.4mL/穴位進行接種,在5容積% CO2存在下、37℃之條件下培養1日。去除培養上清液後,使於添加氫化皮質酮及胰島素之HuMedia-KB2培養基(倉敷紡績公司販賣,以下簡寫為「KB2-HI培養基」)中溶解有含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)以使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的最終濃度為0~900μM者以0.6mL/穴位逐一添加,5容積% CO2存在下、37℃之條件下培養4日。以60μL/穴位逐一添加25%戊二醛溶液來固定細胞後,去除上清液,水洗,接著以0.24mL/穴位添加亞甲基藍溶液來進行核染色。水洗後,以0.5mL/穴位逐一添加0.33N鹽酸來萃取色素,於96穴盤中以0.1mL/穴位逐一移取,測定波長595nm及650nm下的吸光度。將所得之波長650nm之吸光度值減掉波長595nm之吸光度值所得的值作為細胞增殖率之指標。以使用不含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之KB2-HI培養基的情況作為對照,並將此時的值作為100% 來相對地評價細胞增殖率。將結果顯示於表1。 Normal human neonatal foreskin epidermal keratinocytes (sold as "NHEK cells", hereinafter referred to as "NHEK cells") are suspended in the cell proliferation additive (EDGS: EpiLife Defined Growth Supplement) containing EpiLife medium (Invitrogen, which will contain EDGS) The EpiLife medium is abbreviated as "EpiLife medium", and subcultured in the presence of 5 vol% CO 2 at 37 ° C with 60-80% confluence. After the cells were removed and washed, they were adjusted to 7.5 × 10 3 cells/mL with HuMedia-KB2 medium (sold by Kurabo Industries), and then encoded with collagen (sold by Shinta Gelatin, trade name "Cellmatorix Type IV"). The 24-well plate was inoculated at 0.4 mL/acupoint, and cultured for 1 day in the presence of 5 vol% CO 2 at 37 °C. After the culture supernatant was removed, a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was dissolved in HuMedia-KB2 medium (should be sold as "KB2-HI medium"), which was added with cortisol and insulin (hereinafter referred to as "KB2-HI medium"). The product name "AA2G" and Linyuan Co., Ltd. are sold. The final concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is 0-900 μM, which is added one by one at 0.6 mL/acupoint, and cultured at 37 °C for 4 days in the presence of 5 vol% CO 2 . . After fixing the cells with a 25% glutaraldehyde solution by adding 60 μL/acupoints one by one, the supernatant was removed, washed with water, and then a methylene blue solution was added at 0.24 mL/acupoint for nuclear staining. After washing with water, 0.33 N hydrochloric acid was added one by one at 0.5 mL/acupoint to extract the pigment, and the solution was removed one by one at 0.1 mL/acupoint in a 96-well plate, and the absorbance at a wavelength of 595 nm and 650 nm was measured. The value obtained by subtracting the absorbance value of the wavelength of 650 nm from the absorbance value of the wavelength of 595 nm was used as an index of the cell proliferation rate. The cell proliferation rate was relatively evaluated by using the KB2-HI medium containing no ascorbic acid 2-glucoside as a control, and the value at this time was taken as 100%. The results are shown in Table 1.

如表1中所見,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對NHEK細胞顯示出很強的增殖促進效果,其相對的細胞增殖率在100μM下為148%、300μM下為157%、900μM下為169%,隨著抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的濃度上昇而上昇。上述的結果,說明著藉由抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷促進皮膚表皮細胞的增殖,可改善皮膚中的轉換,並減低皺紋、細紋或鬆弛的發生。補充說明,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷會因存在於實驗用NHEK細胞內的酵素而使L-抗壞血酸游離之故,上述的作用亦可說是L-抗壞血酸的作用。此外,下述實驗1-2中也相同。 As seen in Table 1, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside showed a strong proliferation-promoting effect on NHEK cells, and its relative cell proliferation rate was 148% at 100 μM, 157% at 300 μM, and 169% at 900 μM. The concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside increased and increased. The above results indicate that the proliferation of skin epidermal cells is promoted by ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, which can improve the conversion in the skin and reduce the occurrence of wrinkles, fine lines or slack. In addition, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside will cause L-ascorbic acid to be freed by the enzyme present in the experimental NHEK cells, and the above effect can also be said to be the action of L-ascorbic acid. In addition, the same was true in the following experiment 1-2.

<實驗1-2:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對皮膚細胞的分化指標蛋白質之表現的影響> <Experiment 1-2: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on the expression of protein of differentiation index of skin cells>

近年來,表皮細胞的分化指標蛋白質方面,係以包被蛋白及絲聚合蛋白備受矚目。本實驗,乃是調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對此等分化指標蛋白質之表現的影響。 In recent years, in terms of differentiation index proteins of epidermal cells, coating proteins and silk polyproteins have attracted attention. This experiment is to investigate the effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on the expression of differentiation index proteins.

正常人新生兒包皮表皮角化細胞(NHEK細胞)以EpiLife培養基調製成2.5×105細胞/mL後,於12 穴盤中以1mL/穴位逐一接種,5容積% CO2存在下、37℃之條件下培養1日。去除培養上清液後,將添加了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之終濃度為300、600μM之培養基注入1mL/穴位,5容積% CO2存在下、37℃之條件下培養2日。此外,將使用不含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之培養基同樣地培養者,作為對照。將各添加了同濃度之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽所成的培養基以1mL/穴位逐一追加注入,再於同條件培養3日。去除培養上清液後,以磷酸緩衝生理食鹽水(PBS)洗淨後,以細胞萃取用緩衝液(蛋白分解酶抑制劑、2% SDS、含1mMEDTA之20mM Tris-HCl緩衝液、pH8.0)將細胞溶解,在冰上反應20分鐘後,使用Sonifier(Branson公司製)藉由超音波破碎來萃取蛋白質。將萃取液離心,回收上清液,將其中一部份供予蛋白定量。於剩餘的上清液中,將4倍濃縮樣品緩衝液(50mM二硫蘇糖醇、40%甘油、含0.02%溴苯酚藍之250mM Tris-HCl緩衝液、pH6.8)混合1/3量,在99℃保持5分鐘,以其作為西方墨點解析用樣品。以1列中蛋白量20μg予以注入,藉由常法進行SDS-聚丙烯醯胺膠體電泳之後,將膠體中的蛋白質以常法移至聚二氯亞乙烯(PVDF)膜中,浸漬於Block Ace(DS藥物生醫公司製)中予以封段。將PVDF膜,於以含10容積%Block Ace之50mM TBS(含200mMNaCl之50mMTris-HCl(pH7.4))緩衝液(以下稱為「TBS緩衝液」)100倍稀釋抗包被蛋白抗體或抗絲聚合蛋白抗體(Santa Cruz公 司販賣)所成之溶液中,室溫下浸漬1小時後,以含0.05容積% TWEEN20之50mM TBS緩衝液洗淨,去除過剩的抗體。將PVDF膜,於經HRP標識之抗小鼠IgG兔子多株抗體(DAKO公司販賣)溶液中,室溫下浸漬2小時。將此膜以含0.05容積% TWEEN20之50mM TBS緩衝液洗淨30分鐘後,使用市售的西方墨點法檢出套組(GE HELTHCARE BIOSCIENCES公司販賣,商品名「ECL Prime Western Blotting Detection System)進行檢出,以影像解析軟體(「ImageJ」、NIH開發開放原始碼軟體)進行影像解析。使用α-微管蛋白作為內部標準,將各蛋白的表現修正至對α-微管蛋白之表現的相對表現量(令對照為50%),並比較表現量。將結果顯示於表2。 Normal human neonatal foreskin epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK cells) were prepared into 2.5×10 5 cells/mL with EpiLife medium, and then inoculated one by one at 1 mL/acupoint in a 12-well plate, in the presence of 5 vol% CO 2 at 37 ° C. The culture was carried out for 1 day under the conditions. After the culture supernatant was removed, a medium having a final concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside of 300 and 600 μM was injected into 1 mL/acupoint, and cultured at 37 ° C for 2 days in the presence of 5 vol% CO 2 . Further, a culture medium containing no ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was used in the same manner as a control. The medium prepared by adding the same concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt was additionally injected at 1 mL/acupoint, and cultured for 3 days under the same conditions. After removing the culture supernatant, the cells were washed with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and then used as a cell extraction buffer (proteolytic enzyme inhibitor, 2% SDS, 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer containing 1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0). The cells were lysed, and after reacting for 20 minutes on ice, proteins were extracted by ultrasonication using a Sonifier (manufactured by Branson Co., Ltd.). The extract was centrifuged, the supernatant was recovered, and a part of it was subjected to protein quantification. Mix 3-4 times the concentrated supernatant buffer (50 mM dithiothreitol, 40% glycerol, 250 mM Tris-HCl buffer containing 0.02% bromophenol blue, pH 6.8) in the remaining supernatant. It was kept at 99 ° C for 5 minutes, and it was used as a sample for Western ink dot analysis. The protein was injected at a concentration of 20 μg in one column, and after the SDS-polyacrylamide colloidal electrophoresis was carried out by a usual method, the protein in the colloid was transferred to a polydivinylidene oxide (PVDF) film by a usual method, and immersed in Block Ace. It is sealed in (DS Drug Biomedical Company). The PVDF membrane was diluted 100-fold anti-coating protein antibody or anti-drug with 50 mM TBS (50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) containing 200 mM NaCl) buffer (hereinafter referred to as "TBS buffer") containing 10% by volume of Block Ace. The solution prepared by the filaggrin antibody (sold by Santa Cruz) was immersed for 1 hour at room temperature, and then washed with 50 mM TBS buffer containing 0.05% by volume of TWEEN20 to remove excess antibody. The PVDF membrane was immersed in a solution of HRP-labeled anti-mouse IgG rabbit polyclonal antibody (DAKO) for 2 hours at room temperature. The membrane was washed with 50 mM TBS buffer containing 0.05% by volume of TWEEN 20 for 30 minutes, and then sold using a commercially available Western blot method (GE HELTHCARE BIOSCIENCES, sold under the trade name "ECL Prime Western Blotting Detection System"). Check out and perform image analysis using image analysis software ("ImageJ", NIH development open source software). Using α-tubulin as an internal standard, the performance of each protein was corrected to the relative amount of expression of α-tubulin (50% of the control), and the amount of expression was compared. The results are shown in Table 2.

如表2所示,依存於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的濃度,作為分化指標蛋白質之包被蛋白及絲聚合蛋白任一表現量皆有所增強。上述的結果顯示,藉由抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的作用,皮膚表皮細胞的分化被促進,含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之化妝品,在皮膚中的轉換之改善作用上表現優異。 As shown in Table 2, depending on the concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, both the coating protein and the silk fibroin as the differentiation index protein were enhanced. The above results show that the differentiation of skin epidermal cells is promoted by the action of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, and the cosmetic containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is excellent in the effect of improving the conversion in the skin.

<實驗2:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的抗斑作用> <Experiment 2: Anti-plaque effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside>

對女性受驗者16名(年齡37~55歲),將其顏面上產生之色素沈澱附著部位(斑部位)作為被驗部位,塗抹含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之下述摻合之乳霜1日2次(早及晚)、1次2g、塗抹90日。於乳霜塗抹前、塗抹第45日及第90日,使用PANTONE FORMULA GUIDE747XR來調查各受驗者的被驗部位色調,以測色計CR-200(MINOLTA公司製)分別測定被驗部位之明度(L值),算出16名的平均值。將結果顯示於表3。 For the female subject, 16 (aged 37 to 55 years old), the pigmented deposit attachment site (plaque site) produced on the face of the face was used as the test site, and the following blended cream containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was applied. 2 times a day (early and late), 1 time 2g, smeared 90 days. Before the application of the cream, on the 45th and 90th day of the application, PANTONE FORMULA GUIDE747XR was used to investigate the color of the examined part of each subject, and the brightness of the tested part was measured by a colorimeter CR-200 (manufactured by MINOLTA). (L * value), the average value of 16 people was calculated. The results are shown in Table 3.

<試驗乳霜之摻合組成> <The blending composition of the test cream> <A相> <A phase>

<B相> <B phase>

<C相> <C phase>

三乙醇胺99% 適量 Triethanolamine 99%

<D相> <D phase>

含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末 2.0 Powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystal 2.0

(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣) (trade name "AA2G", Linyuan Co., Ltd.)

<E相> <E phase>

丙二醇56%、尿素醛30%、甲基對羥基苯甲酸酯11%、丙基對羥基苯甲酸酯3% 1.0 Propylene glycol 56%, urea aldehyde 30%, methyl paraben 11%, propyl paraben 3% 1.0

邊加熱A相之成分邊混合,同樣地加熱B相之成分予以混合後,將B相添加至A相中。於其中添加C相後予以冷卻,再添加D相與E相後,以三乙醇胺調整至pH6.5。 The components of the phase A were heated while being mixed, and the components of the phase B were heated in the same manner and mixed, and then the phase B was added to the phase A. After the phase C was added thereto, it was cooled, and after the phase D and the phase E were added, the mixture was adjusted to pH 6.5 with triethanolamine.

表3所示,依塗抹日數,被驗部位之L值(明度)會增加,色素沈澱附著部位的顏色會變薄。通常,斑係與曬傷不同,並不會隨著時間而消失,因此,由上述的結果可知,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷係可使皮膚的色素沈澱附著部位淡色化,顯示具有改善斑的效果。 As shown in Table 3, depending on the number of days of application, the L * value (lightness) of the site to be inspected increases, and the color of the pigmentation attachment site becomes thinner. In general, the plaque is different from the sunburn and does not disappear with time. Therefore, as a result of the above, it is understood that the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside can lighten the pigment deposition site of the skin and exhibit an effect of improving the plaque.

<實驗3:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對麩胺基硫產生之影響(1)> <Experiment 3: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on glutamine-based sulfur production (1)>

麩胺基硫,係生命體內作用為抗酸化成分及補酶之胜肽,通常以氧化型存在,但藉由酵素可變換為還原型而發揮其機能。因此,在生命體內以麩胺基硫等級高為佳,已知,麩胺基硫等級的降低是老化要因之一。調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對麩胺基硫產生之影響的實驗,係使用來自人之類上皮細胞癌的細胞株(A431細胞、HS研究資源銀行、JCRB0004)(以下簡寫為「A431細胞」),且如下述般實施。 The glutamine-based sulphur is a peptide that acts as an acid-resistant component and a supplemental enzyme in the living body, and is usually present in an oxidized form, but its function can be converted into a reduced form by an enzyme. Therefore, it is preferable to have a high glutamine-based sulfur level in the living body, and it is known that the reduction of the glutamine-based sulfur level is one of the causes of aging. To investigate the effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on the production of glutamine-based sulfur, a cell line derived from human epithelial cell carcinoma (A431 cells, HS Research Resources Bank, JCRB0004) (hereinafter abbreviated as "A431 cells") was used. And it is implemented as follows.

<試驗溶液> <test solution>

於含10%(v/v)牛胎兒血清及抗生物質之Dulbecco的MEM培養基(以下簡寫為「D-MEM培養基」)中,將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(林原股份公司販賣、試藥級)與L-抗壞血酸(和光純藥工業股份公司販賣,特級)溶解,以使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或L-抗壞血酸的最終濃度成為1.0、2.0mM之方式,調製試驗液。 In the MEM medium (hereinafter abbreviated as "D-MEM medium") containing 10% (v/v) bovine fetal serum and anti-biomass Dulbecco, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (Linyuan stock sales, reagent level) and L-ascorbic acid (sold by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., special grade) was dissolved, and the test liquid was prepared so that the final concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or L-ascorbic acid became 1.0 or 2.0 mM.

<A431細胞中的麩胺基硫產生量之定量方法> <Quantification method of glutamine-based sulfur production amount in A431 cells>

使用D-MEM培養基來回收繼代培養之A431細胞,再懸濁於D-MEM培養基中,於10cm徑細胞培養用平盤中,以1×106細胞/10ml/平盤播種後培養24小時。之後,抽吸去除培養液,將試驗液之任一者以10ml/平盤予以添加,培養24小時。對照方面,僅將D-MEM培養基,以 10ml/平盤予以添加,培養24小時。於已去除培養上清液之各平盤中,注入已冰冷之DulbeccoPBS(-)(日水製藥股份公司販賣),將細胞洗淨後,使用刮刀來回收細胞。使用市售的麩胺基硫測定套組(Bio vision公司販賣,商品名「Gluthatione Assay Kit」)進行測定。實驗各就對照或試驗液,分別使用3平盤來進行,求取各平盤單位之麩胺基硫量的平均,作為麩胺基硫產生量。此外,A431細胞的培養在任何情況下皆使用5容量%碳酸氣體培養裝置。僅用D-MEM培養基培養時的A431細胞之還原型或總麩胺基硫產生量分別作為100%以求取相對值,將結果顯示於表4。 The D-MEM medium was used to recover the subcultured A431 cells, and then suspended in D-MEM medium, and cultured in a flat plate of 10 cm diameter cells, sown at 1 × 10 6 cells / 10 ml / flat plate, and cultured for 24 hours. . Thereafter, the culture solution was removed by suction, and any of the test solutions was added at 10 ml/plate and cultured for 24 hours. On the control side, only D-MEM medium was added at 10 ml/plate and cultured for 24 hours. In each of the flat plates from which the culture supernatant had been removed, the ice-cold Dulbecco PBS (-) (sold by Risho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was injected, and after the cells were washed, the cells were recovered using a doctor blade. The measurement was carried out using a commercially available glutamine-based sulfur measuring kit (available from Bio vision, trade name "Gluthatione Assay Kit"). Each of the experiments was carried out using a control plate or a test solution using three flat plates, and the average amount of glutamine sulfur in each flat unit was determined as the amount of glutamine-based sulfur produced. Further, the culture of A431 cells was carried out in any case using a 5 volume% carbonic acid gas culture apparatus. The amount of reduced form or total glutamine sulfur produced by A431 cells cultured only in D-MEM medium was taken as 100% to obtain relative values, and the results are shown in Table 4.

如表4所示,添加了1.0mM之L-抗壞血酸的D-MEM培養基產生了細胞障礙,A431細胞中的還原型麩胺基硫及總麩胺基硫無法測定。補充說明,當添加在上述條件下不引起細胞障礙之濃度的上限0.1mM之L-抗壞血酸時,A431細胞的總麩胺基硫及還原型麩胺基硫產生量各為103%及102%,係與無添加時同程度,無法確認因L-抗壞血酸所致麩胺基硫產生量的增加。 As shown in Table 4, D-MEM medium supplemented with 1.0 mM of L-ascorbic acid produced a cell disorder, and reduced glutamine sulfur and total glutamine sulfur in A431 cells could not be measured. In addition, when L-ascorbic acid having an upper limit of concentration of 0.1 mM which does not cause a cell disorder under the above conditions is added, the total glutamine-based sulfur and reduced-type glutamine-based sulfur produced by A431 cells are 103% and 102%, respectively. The same degree as in the case of no addition, the increase in the amount of glutamine-based sulfur caused by L-ascorbic acid could not be confirmed.

相對於此,以於D-MEM培養基中添加1.0mM或2.0mM之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷所成之培養基培養A431細胞時,並不引起細胞障礙,且總麩胺基硫產生量增加,各為115%、508%,且被認為依存於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的添加量而使總麩胺基硫產生增強。又,還原型麩胺基硫產生量各為313%、6816%,且依存於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的添加量而確認了還原型麩胺基硫產生之增強。此外,相對於總麩胺基硫的增加,還原型麩胺基硫的增加程度更大,此特別顯示出還原型麩胺基硫等級增加。A431細胞時,被認為是在不引起細胞障礙的程度下,L-抗壞血酸可自抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷游離,而發揮麩胺基硫之產生增強效果。 On the other hand, when A431 cells were cultured in a medium containing 1.0 mM or 2.0 mM of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in D-MEM medium, no cell disorder was caused, and total glutamine sulfur production was increased, and each was 115%, 508%, and is believed to increase the total glutamine sulfur production depending on the amount of addition of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. Further, the amount of reduced glutamine-based sulfur produced was 313% and 6816%, respectively, and the increase in the production of reduced-type glutamine-based sulfur was confirmed depending on the amount of addition of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. In addition, the reduction of reduced glutamine-based sulfur is greater with respect to the increase in total glutamine-based sulfur, which in particular shows an increase in the reduced glutamine-based sulfur level. In the case of A431 cells, it is considered that L-ascorbic acid can be released from ascorbic acid 2-glucoside to the extent that it does not cause cytotoxicity, thereby exerting an effect of enhancing the production of glutamine-based sulfur.

<實驗4:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對麩胺基硫產生之影響(2)> <Experiment 4: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on glutamine-based sulfur production (2)>

調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對麩胺基硫產生之影響的實驗,係使用正常人新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK細胞、倉敷紡績)(以下簡寫為「NHEK細胞」),且如下述般實施。 The experiment of investigating the effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on glutamate-based sulfur was carried out using normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK cells, Kurabo Industries) (hereinafter abbreviated as "NHEK cells"), and was carried out as follows.

<試驗溶液> <test solution>

於實驗1-1用的EpiLife培養基中,溶解抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(林原股份公司販賣、試藥級)與L-抗壞血酸(和光純藥工業股份公司販賣,特級)以使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或L-抗壞血酸的最終濃度為0.5、1.0、2.0mM,調 製試驗液。 In the EpiLife medium used in Experiment 1-1, dissolved ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (Linyuan stock sales, reagent grade) and L-ascorbic acid (Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd., special grade) to make ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or The final concentration of L-ascorbic acid is 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 mM, adjusted Test solution.

<NHEK細胞中的麩胺基硫產生量之定量方法> <Quantification method of glutamine-based sulfur production amount in NHEK cells>

用EpiLife培養基來回收經繼代培養之NHEK細胞,再懸濁於EpiLife培養基中,於10cm徑細胞培養用平盤中,以1×106細胞/10ml/平盤播種後培養24小時。之後,抽吸去除培養液,將試驗液的任一者以10ml/平盤予以添加,培養24小時。對照方面,只將EpiLife培養基以10ml/平盤予以添加,培養24小時。於已去除培養上清液之各平盤中,注入已冰冷之DulbeccoPBS(-)(日水製藥股份公司販賣),將細胞洗淨後,使用刮刀來回收細胞。使用市售的麩胺基硫測定套組(Bio vision公司販賣,商品名「Gluthatione Assay Kit」)進行測定。實驗各就對照或試驗液,分別使用3平盤來進行,求取各平盤單位之麩胺基硫量及其平均作為麩胺基硫產生量。此外,NHEK細胞的培養在任何情況下皆使用5容量%碳酸氣體培養裝置。僅用EpiLife培養基培養時的NHEK細胞之還原型或總麩胺基硫量分別為100%以求取相對值,將結果顯示於表5。 The subcultured NHEK cells were recovered using EpiLife medium, suspended in EpiLife medium, and seeded in a 10 cm diameter cell culture plate at 1 × 10 6 cells / 10 ml / plate for 24 hours. Thereafter, the culture solution was removed by suction, and any of the test solutions was added at 10 ml/plate and cultured for 24 hours. On the control side, only EpiLife medium was added at 10 ml/plate and cultured for 24 hours. In each of the flat plates from which the culture supernatant had been removed, the ice-cold Dulbecco PBS (-) (sold by Risho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was injected, and after the cells were washed, the cells were recovered using a doctor blade. The measurement was carried out using a commercially available glutamine-based sulfur measuring kit (available from Bio vision, trade name "Gluthatione Assay Kit"). For each of the experiments, the control or test solution was carried out using 3 flat plates, and the amount of glutamine sulfur in each flat unit and the average amount thereof were determined as the amount of glutamine-based sulfur. Further, the culture of NHEK cells was carried out in any case using a 5 volume% carbonic acid gas culture apparatus. The relative reduction values of the reduced or total glutamine sulfur of NHEK cells when cultured only in EpiLife medium were 100%, and the results are shown in Table 5.

如表5所示,添加了0.5mM之L-抗壞血酸的EpiLife培養基會產生細胞障礙,NHEK細胞中的還原型麩胺基硫及總麩胺基硫無法測定。補充說明,當添加在上述條件下不引起細胞障礙之濃度上限0.1mM之L-抗壞血酸時,NHEK細胞的總麩胺基硫及還原型麩胺基硫產生量分別為103%及102%,係與無添加時同程度,故無法確認因L-抗壞血酸所致麩胺基硫產生量的增加。 As shown in Table 5, EpiLife medium supplemented with 0.5 mM L-ascorbic acid produced a cell disorder, and reduced glutamine sulfur and total glutamine sulfur in NHEK cells could not be measured. In addition, when L-ascorbic acid having an upper limit of concentration of 0.1 mM which does not cause cell disorder under the above conditions is added, the total glutamine-based sulfur and reduced-type glutamine-based sulfur produced by NHEK cells are 103% and 102%, respectively. The same degree as in the case of no addition, the increase in the amount of glutamine-based sulfur due to L-ascorbic acid could not be confirmed.

相對於此,以於EpiLife培養基中添加了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷0.5、1.0mM或2.0mM所成之培養基培養NHEK細胞時,總麩胺基硫產生量各為106%、111%、117%,且被認為依存於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的添加量而使總麩胺基硫產生增強。又,以於EpiLife培養基中添加了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷0.5、1.0mM或2.0mM所成之培養基培養NHEK細胞時,還原型麩胺基硫產生量各為106%、111%、117%,且被認為依存於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的添加量而使還原型麩胺基硫產生增強。此外,還原型麩胺基硫的增加程度係與總麩胺基硫同程度,此係表示,在還原型麩胺基硫等級未降低的情況下,總麩胺基硫產生量增加。與實驗3之A431細胞時一樣,即使是在NHEK細胞的情況中也認為是,在不引起細胞障礙的程度下,L-抗壞血酸可自抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷游離,而發揮麩胺基硫之產生增強效果。 In contrast, when NHEK cells were cultured in a medium supplemented with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 0.5, 1.0 mM or 2.0 mM in EpiLife medium, the total glutamine-based sulfur production was 106%, 111%, and 117%, respectively. It is also believed that the total glutamine-based sulfur is enhanced depending on the amount of addition of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. Further, when NHEK cells were cultured in a medium supplemented with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 0.5, 1.0 mM or 2.0 mM in EpiLife medium, the amount of reduced glutamine-based sulfur was 106%, 111%, and 117%, respectively. It is considered that the reduced amount of reduced glutamine-based sulfur is enhanced depending on the amount of addition of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. Further, the degree of increase of the reduced glutamine-based sulfur is the same as that of the total glutamine-based sulfur, which means that the total glutamine-based sulfur is increased in the case where the reduced-type glutamine-based sulfur level is not lowered. As in the case of A431 cells of Experiment 3, even in the case of NHEK cells, it is considered that L-ascorbic acid can be freed from ascorbic acid 2-glucoside without causing cytotoxicity, and glutamate-based sulfur is produced. Enhancement.

實驗3及4的結果顯示出,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷具有增強總麩胺基硫產生及增強還原型麩胺基硫產生 之顯著的作用,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷係可利用為總麩胺基硫之產生增強劑、或還原型麩胺基硫之產生增強劑,且教示著,透過此作用,係可抑制生命體的老化。 The results of experiments 3 and 4 show that ascorbic acid 2-glucoside has enhanced total glutamine sulfur production and enhanced reduced glutathion sulfur production. A significant effect of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside system can be utilized as a total glutamine-based sulfur production enhancer or a reduced-type glutamine-based sulfur production enhancer, and it is taught that by this action, the living body can be inhibited. Ageing.

<實驗5:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對Dickkopf-1產生之影響> <Experiment 5: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on Dickkopf-1 production>

已知一種存在於人肌膚之蛋白質,其係具有抑制斑形成原因之黑色素的生成及蓄積作用之Dickkopf-1(以下簡寫為「DKK1」),而調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對DKK1產生之影響的實驗,係使用具有DKK1產生能之正常人皮膚纖維芽細胞NHDF細胞(倉敷紡績公司販賣),且如下述般實施。 A protein which is present in human skin, which is a Dickkopf-1 (hereinafter abbreviated as "DKK1") which inhibits the formation and accumulation of melanin which causes plaque formation, is investigated, and the influence of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on DKK1 is investigated. In the experiment, normal human skin fibroblast NHDF cells (sold by Kurabo Industries, Inc.) having DKK1 production ability were used, and were carried out as follows.

<NHDF細胞中的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對DKK1產生之影響> <Effects of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on the production of DKK1 in NHDF cells>

於96穴盤中,以培養培養基稀釋使細胞濃度為1×104個/穴之方式來播種NHDF細胞。播種24小時後,將平盤各穴位中的上清液去除,於各穴位中添加抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷以使其終濃度為0.5、1、2、4或8mM。對照方面,設計不添加抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之系列。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷添加後,於培養第1日、第3日,採取96穴盤各穴位的上清液,使用DKK1測定用ELISA(商品名『RayBio』、RayBiotech公司製)定量上清液中的DKK1(n=3)。測定值之統計學解析,係以t檢定(t-test)(參考『基礎統計學III自然科學之統計學』、財團法人東京大學出版會發行、187頁(2008年))來實施。將結 果顯示於表6。 NHDF cells were seeded in a 96-well plate by diluting the culture medium to a cell concentration of 1 × 10 4 cells/well. After 24 hours of sowing, the supernatant in each well of the flat plate was removed, and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was added to each acupoint to have a final concentration of 0.5, 1, 2, 4 or 8 mM. In contrast, the design did not add a series of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. After the addition of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, the supernatant of each acupoint of the 96-well plate was taken on the first day and the third day of the culture, and the supernatant was quantified by ELISA (trade name "RayBio", RayBiotech) using DKK1 measurement. DKK1 (n=3). The statistical analysis of the measured values was carried out by t-test (refer to "Statistics of Basic Statistics III Natural Science", issued by the University of Tokyo Press Conference, 187 pages (2008)). The results are shown in Table 6.

如表6所示,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷係與濃度成正比,有意地自NHDF細胞促進DKK1的產生,同時從培養日數第1日與第3日之DKK1產生量的關係來看,亦與培養時間成正相關地有意促進了DKK1產生。 As shown in Table 6, the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is proportional to the concentration, intentionally promoting the production of DKK1 from NHDF cells, and also from the relationship between the amount of DKK1 produced on the first day and the third day of the culture day, The culture time was positively associated with the intentional promotion of DKK1 production.

由本實驗結果可知,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷乃藉由投予至生命體中,促進DKK1之產生,並藉此抑制黑色素細胞之黑色素產生,抑制黑色素小體往角質細胞之輸送,而發揮抗斑、美白作用。又可說是,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷藉由生命體內的酵素作用而被水解為L-抗壞血酸與D-葡萄糖,因而發揮L-抗壞血酸本來的機能,故L-抗壞血酸更甚於原本,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷以外的L-抗壞血酸的衍生物、L-抗壞血酸的鹽及L-抗壞血酸衍生物的鹽也藉由投予至生命體中,而促進DKK1之產生,藉此抑制抑制黑色素細胞之黑色素產生,抑制黑色素小體往角質細胞之輸送,而使抗斑、美白的作用奏效。特別是抗壞血酸2- 葡萄糖苷與其鈉鹽的結晶,因較L-抗壞血酸更為安定,且於生命體內,係因游離L-抗壞血酸,而得以發揮L-抗壞血酸本來的機能之故,最適用於作為促進DKK1產生用的成分。 From the results of this experiment, it is known that ascorbic acid 2-glucoside promotes the production of DKK1 by administration to a living body, thereby suppressing the melanin production of melanocytes, inhibiting the delivery of melanin to keratinocytes, and exerting anti-plaque, Whitening effect. It can be said that ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is hydrolyzed into L-ascorbic acid and D-glucose by the action of enzymes in the living body, thereby exerting the original function of L-ascorbic acid, so L-ascorbic acid is more than the original, ascorbic acid 2- A derivative of L-ascorbic acid other than glucoside, a salt of L-ascorbic acid, and a salt of an L-ascorbic acid derivative are also administered to a living body to promote the production of DKK1, thereby suppressing melanin production by inhibiting melanocytes. It inhibits the transport of melanin bodies to keratinocytes, and the effect of anti-plaque and whitening is effective. Especially ascorbic acid 2- The crystallization of glucoside and its sodium salt is more stable than L-ascorbic acid, and it is the function of L-ascorbic acid due to the free L-ascorbic acid in the living body. It is most suitable for promoting the production of DKK1. ingredient.

<實驗6:涉及抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的小眼球症相關轉錄因子之活性化的影響> <Experiment 6: Effect of activation of small eyeball-related transcription factors involving ascorbic acid 2-glucoside>

小眼球症相關轉錄因子(microphthalmia-associated transcription factor、以下簡寫為「MITF」),係於肥胖細胞、破骨細胞、色素細胞或心筋細胞有特異性表現之蛋白質,可藉由被磷酸化而活性化,且會受到與黑色素細胞或過敏症狀相關的各種蛋白質的表現所影響。藉由抑制MITF的活性化,會抑制過敏症狀或黑色素細胞增殖異常,可期待有抑制肌膚粗糙或美白的效果。調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷對MITF活性化之影響的實驗,係使用小鼠黑色素瘤細胞株B16細胞(以下簡寫為「B16細胞」),且如下述般實施。 A microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (hereinafter abbreviated as "MITF"), a protein specifically expressed in obese cells, osteoclasts, pigment cells, or cardiac cells, which can be activated by phosphorylation. It is affected by the performance of various proteins associated with melanocytes or allergic symptoms. By inhibiting the activation of MITF, it is possible to suppress allergic symptoms or abnormal proliferation of melanocytes, and it is expected to have an effect of suppressing roughness or whitening of the skin. The experiment of investigating the effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside on the activation of MITF was carried out using mouse melanoma cell line B16 cells (hereinafter abbreviated as "B16 cells"), and was carried out as follows.

<試驗溶液> <test solution>

於含10%(v/v)牛胎兒血清及抗生物質之Dulbecco的MEM培養基(以下簡寫為「D-MEM培養基」)中,將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(林原股份公司販賣、試藥級)與L-抗壞血酸(和光純藥工業股份公司販賣,特級)溶解,以使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或L-抗壞血酸的最終濃度成為2.0或8.0mM之方式來調製試驗液。 In the MEM medium (hereinafter abbreviated as "D-MEM medium") containing 10% (v/v) bovine fetal serum and anti-biomass Dulbecco, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (Linyuan stock sales, reagent level) and L-ascorbic acid (sold by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., special grade) was dissolved, and the test liquid was prepared so that the final concentration of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or L-ascorbic acid became 2.0 or 8.0 mM.

<B16細胞中的MITF產生量之定量方法> <Quantification method of MITF production amount in B16 cells>

使用D-MEM培養基來回收經繼代培養之B16細胞,再懸濁於D-MEM培養基中,於6穴盤中,1×105細胞/2ml/穴位播種後培養24小時。之後,抽吸去除培養液,將試驗液之任一者以2ml/穴位予以添加之方式,培養2小時。對照方面,僅將D-MEM培養基,以2ml/平盤予以添加、培養2小時。於已去除培養上清液之各平盤中,注入已冰冷之DulbeccoPBS(-)(日水製藥股份公司販賣),將細胞洗淨後,將含有62.5mM Tris-HCl pH6.8、2% SDS、10%甘油、50mM二硫蘇糖醇、0.01%溴苯酚藍之SDS樣品緩衝劑以0.1ml/穴位予以添加之方式,以刮刀回收細胞。將此細胞液以超音波破碎機(Osminics社)處理後,進行SDS聚丙烯醯胺膠體電泳。於硝基纖維素膜上進行電氣性轉錄後,使一次抗體(Anti phospho-MITF(Ser473)、或Anti MITF)、二次抗體反應,並使LumiGLO反應後,將X線薄膜曝光,檢出MITF陽性條帶。使用Scion Image進行所得條帶之強度解析,求得磷酸化MITF及MITF之量。此外,B16細胞的培養在任何情況下皆使用5容量%碳酸氣體培養裝置。求取使以各試驗液培養的B16細胞之β-肌動蛋白量作為100%時,其磷酸化MITF及MITF之相對量,並求取磷酸化MITF/MITF之比。將結果顯示於表7。 The subcultured B16 cells were recovered using D-MEM medium, suspended in D-MEM medium, and cultured for 24 hours in a 6-well plate at 1 × 10 5 cells / 2 ml / acupoint. Thereafter, the culture solution was removed by suction, and any one of the test solutions was added at 2 ml/acupoint for 2 hours. On the control side, only D-MEM medium was added and cultured for 2 hours at 2 ml/plate. In each flat plate from which the culture supernatant has been removed, the ice-cold Dulbecco PBS (-) (sold by Rishui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) is injected, and after washing the cells, it will contain 62.5 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 2% SDS. The SDS sample buffer of 10% glycerol, 50 mM dithiothreitol, and 0.01% bromophenol blue was added at 0.1 ml/acupoint, and the cells were recovered by a doctor blade. This cell liquid was treated with an ultrasonic wave breaker (Osminics), and subjected to SDS polypropylene guanamine colloid electrophoresis. After electrically transcribed on a nitrocellulose membrane, a primary antibody (Antiphosph-MITF (Ser473), or Anti MITF), a secondary antibody is reacted, and LumiGLO is reacted, and the X-ray film is exposed to detect MITF. Positive band. The intensity of the resulting bands was analyzed using Scion Image to determine the amount of phosphorylated MITF and MITF. Further, the culture of B16 cells was carried out in any case using a 5 volume% carbonic acid gas culture apparatus. When the amount of β-actin in B16 cells cultured in each test solution was taken as 100%, the relative amounts of MITF and MITF were phosphorylated, and the ratio of phosphorylated MITF/MITF was determined. The results are shown in Table 7.

如表7所示,添加了2.0mM L-抗壞血酸之D-MEM培養基會產生細胞障礙,B16細胞中的MITF量無法測定。此外,對照(抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加)之以D-MEM培養基培養時,B16細胞中的磷酸化MITF/MITF為0.90。 As shown in Table 7, a D-MEM medium supplemented with 2.0 mM L-ascorbic acid produced a cell disorder, and the amount of MITF in B16 cells could not be measured. In addition, the phosphorylated MITF/MITF in B16 cells was 0.90 when cultured in D-MEM medium (no addition of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside).

相對於此,以於D-MEM培養基中添加了2.0或8.0mM抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的培養基培養的B16細胞中,磷酸化MITF/MITF比各為0.60、0.36,乃依存抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的添加量而確認MITF之磷酸化的抑制。此等之實驗結果係顯示,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷具有抑制MITF之磷酸化的顯著作用,且抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷乃透過抑制以MITF之磷酸化所致的活性化,教示了其可用於抑制肌膚粗糙或美白用的機能。 On the other hand, in B16 cells cultured in a medium supplemented with 2.0 or 8.0 mM ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in D-MEM medium, the phosphorylated MITF/MITF ratio was 0.60 and 0.36, respectively, depending on the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. The amount of addition was added to confirm the inhibition of phosphorylation of MITF. The results of these experiments show that ascorbic acid 2-glucoside has a significant effect of inhibiting the phosphorylation of MITF, and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside inhibits the activation by MITF phosphorylation, and teaches that it can be used to inhibit skin. Rough or whitening function.

<實驗7:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的抗皺紋試驗(1)> <Experiment 7: Anti-wrinkle test of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (1)>

為了調查肌膚中的皺紋改善作用,係以自願的方式,使用摻合了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之乳霜來進行試驗。意即,選擇受臉上皺紋困擾的37~55歲之女性16名作為受驗者,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷方面係使用含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公 司販賣),摻合2質量%之該粉末而成的下述摻合之試驗乳霜,1次1g、早上洗臉後及晚上入浴後之1日2次、連續塗抹90日於左右眼睛的周圍。此外,試驗乳霜,在試驗期間,盡可能維持塗抹於皮膚之狀態。在試驗期間,對受驗者而言,除了指導避免使用標榜具皺紋改善效果之化妝品等以外,應盡量過一般的日常生活。在試驗開始時(第0日)、試驗中間(第45日)及試驗結束後(第90日),藉由下述方法從皮膚表面形狀測定皺紋的深度,求取平均值,並將其結果顯示於表8。 In order to investigate the effect of wrinkle improvement in the skin, the test was carried out in a voluntary manner using a cream blended with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. That is to say, 16 women aged 37-55 who are plagued by wrinkles on the face are selected as subjects, and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "AA2G", Linyuan public The company's blended test cream blended with 2% by mass of the powder, 1 g once, after washing in the morning and 2 times after the bath in the evening, continuously applied for 90 days around the left and right eyes. . In addition, the test cream was maintained as much as possible on the skin during the test. During the trial, the subject should try to avoid ordinary daily life in addition to guiding the use of cosmetics that flaunt the effect of wrinkle improvement. At the beginning of the test (day 0), the middle of the test (45th day), and the end of the test (90th day), the depth of the wrinkles was measured from the skin surface shape by the following method, and the average value was obtained, and the result was obtained. Shown in Table 8.

<皮膚表面形狀皺紋之三次元計測> <Three-dimensional measurement of skin surface shape wrinkles>

於試驗開始時(第0日)、試驗中間(第45日)及試驗結束後(第90日),使兩眼尾作為被檢部位,使用反射用複製試樣作成套組ABS-01-W(ASAHI BIOMED公司製),採取肌膚的複製試樣。使用反射用複製試樣解析系統ASA-03R(ASAHI BIOMED公司製)來解析複製試樣之表面形狀,以特定皺紋部分,求取被檢部位中從基準面起算之皺紋平均深度。 At the beginning of the test (day 0), the middle of the test (45th day), and the end of the test (90th day), the two eye tails were used as the test site, and the replica sample for reflection was used as the set ABS-01-W. (made by ASAHI BIOMED), take a copy of the skin. The surface shape of the replicated sample was analyzed using a replica sample analysis system ASA-03R (manufactured by ASAHI BIOMED Co., Ltd.) to determine the wrinkle portion, and the average depth of wrinkles from the reference surface in the examined portion was obtained.

<試驗乳霜> <Test cream> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

如表8所示,若塗抹摻合了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之乳霜,則皺紋之深度會依塗抹日數而減少。此結果顯示,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷具有改善皮膚中的皺紋之效果。 As shown in Table 8, if a cream blended with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was applied, the depth of wrinkles was reduced depending on the number of days of application. This result shows that ascorbic acid 2-glucoside has an effect of improving wrinkles in the skin.

<實驗8:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的抗皺紋試驗(2)> <Experiment 8: Anti-wrinkle test of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (2)>

雖在實驗7中沒有明記,但實驗7中,既已就40歲前後之自願者,其兩眼尾皺紋之平均深度相較於其他年齡之自願者,已確認有更加變淺的傾向,因此另外以40±2歲之女性自願者10名作為受驗者,調查摻合抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之乳霜的作用。意即,除了令試驗期間為42日以外,其餘係與實驗7同樣地實施,使用與實驗7中所用相同之摻合了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之乳霜,並與實驗7同樣地實施,就其兩眼尾之細紋改善效果進行試驗(以下單稱為「追加試驗」),受驗者10名中有6名,被認為有顯著的眼尾之細紋改善效果,同時眼尾之肌膚的光澤或保濕狀態亦佳。又,本追加試驗中,係以於試驗開始之前即刻與之後即刻,調查眼尾之肌膚的轉換為目的,並依據以角層細胞面積所致角層之轉換測定法(玻片凝集法)(參考『FRAGRANCE JOURNAL』、第36卷、第5號、28~ 30頁、2008年),於受驗者10名之兩眼尾上將黏著膠帶各自分別壓附,又採取皮膚表面之角層細胞,染色而測定角層細胞面積之後,比較本試驗前測定的各受驗者之兩眼尾之角層細胞面積。此外,前述角層轉換測定法,係藉由測定角層細胞面積(細胞的大小),來推定肌膚的轉換速度之較簡便的方法。此外,本測定法,在角層細胞面積與角層的轉換之關係方面乃是基於下述:角層的轉換變得愈快,角層細胞面積會減少、角層的轉換係對應於生成角質細胞之基底細胞的分裂速度,再者,角層的轉換速度與肌膚的轉換速度係成正比例之關係。 Although it is not clearly recorded in Experiment 7, in Experiment 7, the average depth of the wrinkles of both eyes of the volunteers around the age of 40 has been confirmed to have a shallower tendency than the volunteers of other ages. In addition, 10 female volunteers of 40±2 years old were used as subjects to investigate the effect of blending ascorbic acid 2-glucoside cream. That is, the same procedure as in Experiment 7 was carried out except that the test period was 42 days, and the same cream as that of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside used in Experiment 7 was used, and it was carried out in the same manner as in Experiment 7. The effect of the fine lines on the tail of the two eyes was tested (hereinafter referred to as "additional test"), and 6 of the 10 subjects were considered to have significant fine lines at the end of the eye, and at the same time the skin at the end of the eye. The gloss or moisturizing state is also good. In addition, in this additional test, the purpose of investigating the conversion of the skin at the end of the eye is immediately and immediately after the start of the test, and the conversion method of the horn layer caused by the corneal cell area (slide agglutination method) is used. Refer to "FRAGRANCE JOURNAL", Vol. 36, No. 5, 28~ On page 30, 2008), the adhesive tapes were respectively attached to the tails of the two eyes of the subjects, and the keratinocytes on the surface of the skin were taken. After staining and measuring the area of the cornes, the cells measured before the test were compared. The area of the horn cells of the two eyes of the subject. Further, the above-described slice conversion measurement method is a relatively simple method of estimating the skin transformation speed by measuring the cell area of the cornea (the size of the cells). In addition, the present method is based on the following relationship between the area of the corneum cell and the transformation of the horn layer: the faster the transformation of the horn layer becomes, the area of the horn cell is reduced, and the transformation of the horn layer corresponds to the formation of keratin The rate of division of the basal cells of the cells, in addition, the conversion rate of the horn layer is proportional to the skin's rate of conversion.

根據前述角層轉換測定結果,前述受驗者6名之兩眼尾的角層細胞面積,相較於試驗之前即刻,平均約減少5%,兩眼尾之角層的轉換速度(基底細胞的分裂速度)以平均計約可提昇1.2倍。本追加試驗中已設定之42日試驗期間,若考慮相當於肌膚的轉換1周期分對應自願者的年齡為小,再者,已知轉換的延遲會誘發細紋,則本試驗結果顯示出,該乳霜可即效地改善肌膚的轉換延遲,且發揮細紋改善效果。又,40±2歲之年齡,乃肌膚的轉換所需日數成20代的約2倍之年齡,且為細紋明顯出現的年齡,故該乳霜在作為包含該年齡層之所謂初老世代,特別是中年女性用之細紋改善劑方面極為有用。 According to the results of the aforementioned corneal transformation measurement, the corneal cell area of the two eyes of the aforementioned subjects was reduced by about 5% on average, and the conversion speed of the horn layer of the two eye tails (basal cells) The split speed) can be increased by a factor of 1.2 on average. In the 42-day test period set in this additional test, if the age of the volunteer corresponding to the conversion of the skin is considered to be small, and the delay of the known conversion induces fine lines, the results of this test show that This cream instantly improves the skin's conversion delay and improves the appearance of fine lines. In addition, the age of 40±2 years old is the age of about 2 times of the conversion of the skin, and it is the age at which the fine lines appear. Therefore, the cream is used as the so-called old age generation including the age group. It is extremely useful especially for fine-grain improvers used by middle-aged women.

<實驗9:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的結晶> <Experiment 9: Crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt> <實驗9-1:抗壞血酸2葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶的調製> <Experiment 9-1: Preparation of ascorbic acid 2 glucoside-sodium salt crystals>

使含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司製)100g溶解於6N之氫氧化鈉100ml之後,再加入甲醇100ml予以攪拌,在4℃靜置約3週後,可見白濁,以顯微鏡觀察時,可確認結晶的生成。藉由以玻璃過濾器過濾結晶懸濁液,回收析出的結晶,以含有0.1N鹽酸之70%甲醇水溶液進行洗淨後,在40℃乾燥,得到約35g之結晶粉末。 100 g of a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "AA2G", manufactured by Hayashibara Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 100 ml of 6N sodium hydroxide, and then 100 ml of methanol was added and stirred, and left to stand at 4 ° C for about 3 weeks. When it was observed by a microscope, the formation of crystals was confirmed. The crystal suspension was filtered through a glass filter, and the precipitated crystals were collected, washed with a 70% aqueous methanol solution containing 0.1 N hydrochloric acid, and dried at 40 ° C to obtain about 35 g of a crystalline powder.

<實驗9-2:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶的生成條件之檢討> <Experiment 9-2: Review of conditions for formation of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals>

相對於含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司製)10g而言,添加下述表8所示1~10N之氫氧化鈉水溶液10ml,使其溶解後,添加甲醇10ml並混合,加入實驗9-1所得抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶30mg作為種晶,在4℃靜置24小時,目視調查結晶的析出程度。結晶析出之程度,分為下述4階段來判定:「-」:結晶未析出 10 ml of a 1 to 10 N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution shown in the following Table 8 was added to 10 g of a powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (product name "AA2G", manufactured by Hayashibara Co., Ltd.), and dissolved. 10 ml of methanol was added and mixed, and 30 mg of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystal obtained in Experiment 9-1 was added as a seed crystal, and allowed to stand at 4 ° C for 24 hours, and the degree of precipitation of crystals was visually investigated. The degree of crystallization is determined by the following four stages: "-": crystals are not precipitated

「+」:結晶僅析出少許 "+": only a little crystallized

「++」:結晶析出約容量的一半程度 "++": Crystallization is about half of the capacity

「+++」:結晶全體析出並固化 "+++": All crystals are precipitated and cured

將結果顯示於表9。 The results are shown in Table 9.

如表9所示,將含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末溶解於5N、6N、8N及10N等各濃度之氫氧化鈉水溶液中,添加甲醇所得之試料,由其中可確認各自結晶的析出,結晶的析出量若氫氧化鈉濃度愈高就愈增加。此外,氫氧化鈉濃度為4N以下時,則完全無法確認結晶的析出。氫氧化鈉濃度為5N時,溶液中之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鈉的莫耳比為1.7,且抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶的生成上,已知相對於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,必須要有以莫耳比計為1.7以上的氫氧化鈉。 As shown in Table 9, the powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was dissolved in a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution of various concentrations such as 5N, 6N, 8N, and 10N, and a sample obtained by adding methanol was used, from which precipitation of respective crystals was confirmed. The amount of precipitation of crystals increases as the concentration of sodium hydroxide increases. Further, when the sodium hydroxide concentration was 4 N or less, the precipitation of crystals could not be confirmed at all. When the concentration of sodium hydroxide is 5N, the molar ratio of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside to sodium in the solution is 1.7, and the formation of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals is known to be relative to ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. Sodium hydroxide having a molar ratio of 1.7 or more is required.

<實驗9-3:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶> <Experiment 9-3: Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystallization>

將實驗9-1所得的結晶粉末約10g在50℃真空乾燥24小時後,得到與實驗9-1所得的結晶外觀不同之結晶粉末約8.4g。所得之結晶被認為是與實驗9-1所得的結晶不同的新的結晶。 About 10 g of the crystal powder obtained in Experiment 9-1 was vacuum-dried at 50 ° C for 24 hours, and about 8.4 g of a crystal powder different from the crystal appearance obtained in Experiment 9-1 was obtained. The obtained crystal was considered to be a new crystal different from the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-1.

<實驗10:有關抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶之各種分析> <Experiment 10: Various analyses regarding the crystallization of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt>

分別就實驗9-1及9-3所得的結晶,進行結晶形之觀察、HPLC分析、鈉含量之測定、紅外線吸收光譜(FT-IR)之測定、及粉末X線繞射圖之測定。 The crystals obtained in Experiments 9-1 and 9-3 were subjected to observation of crystal form, HPLC analysis, measurement of sodium content, measurement of infrared absorption spectrum (FT-IR), and measurement of powder X-ray diffraction pattern.

<實驗10-1:結晶的形狀> <Experiment 10-1: Shape of Crystallization>

將實驗9-1及9-3所得的結晶分別載置於載玻片上, 使用相位差顯微鏡來觀察結晶的形狀,並進行照相撮影。將各結晶的照相顯示於圖1及圖2。如圖1中所見,實驗9-1所得的結晶的形狀為薄板狀或柱狀。此外,如圖2中所見,實驗9-3所得的結晶的形狀為形狀多處崩壞之板狀。 The crystals obtained in Experiments 9-1 and 9-3 were respectively placed on a glass slide. A phase difference microscope was used to observe the shape of the crystal and to perform photographic shadowing. A photograph of each crystal is shown in Figs. 1 and 2. As seen in Fig. 1, the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-1 was in the form of a thin plate or a column. Further, as seen in Fig. 2, the shape of the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-3 was a plate shape in which a plurality of shapes collapsed.

<實驗10-2:HPLC分析> <Experiment 10-2: HPLC analysis>

將實驗9-1及9-3所得的結晶分別溶解於適量的純水中,供給下述條件之HPLC分析。對照方面,係使用試藥級的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷999』、純度99.9%以上、林原股份公司製),以相同條件分析。 The crystals obtained in Experiments 9-1 and 9-3 were each dissolved in an appropriate amount of pure water, and subjected to HPLC analysis under the following conditions. For the control, a powder containing an anhydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (a product name "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 999", a purity of 99.9% or more, manufactured by Aihara Co., Ltd.) was used, and the analysis was carried out under the same conditions.

<HPLC分析條件> <HPLC analysis conditions>

管柱:Wakopak Wakobeads T-330 H+Column: Wakopak Wakobeads T-330 H + type

(內徑10mm×長度300mm)(和光純藥工業股份公司販賣) (Inner diameter 10mm × length 300mm) (Waiguang Pure Pharmaceutical Industry Co., Ltd.)

溶離液:0.0001N硝酸水溶液 Dissolved solution: 0.0001N aqueous solution of nitric acid

流速:0.5ml/分 Flow rate: 0.5ml/min

溫度:室溫 Temperature: room temperature

檢出:差示折射計 Detection: Differential Refractometer

將實驗9-1及9-3所得的結晶溶解於純水並供予HPLC分析時,不管在任何層析中,皆與對照的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶時同樣地,只有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷的波峰被檢出,且抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷純度均約 100%之故,實驗9-1及9-3所得的結晶可確認為包含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷作為構成成分之結晶。 When the crystals obtained in Experiments 9-1 and 9-3 were dissolved in pure water and subjected to HPLC analysis, in the same manner as in the case of anhydrous ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in any chromatogram, only ascorbic acid 2-glucose was used. The peak of the glycoside was detected, and the purity of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was about For 100%, the crystals obtained in Experiments 9-1 and 9-3 were confirmed to be crystals containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside as a constituent component.

<實驗10-3:水分含量之測定> <Experiment 10-3: Determination of moisture content>

實驗9-1及9-3所得的結晶粉末之水分含量,以常法之減壓乾燥法(50℃、24小時)測定的結果,分別為14.9質量%及0.2質量%。由此結果可知,實驗9-1所得的結晶係含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之含水結晶,實驗9-3所得的結晶係含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之無水結晶。 The moisture content of the crystal powder obtained in the experiments 9-1 and 9-3 was 14.9% by mass and 0.2% by mass as a result of measurement by a usual method of drying under reduced pressure (50 ° C, 24 hours). From the results, it was found that the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-1 contained aqueous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, and the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-3 contained anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.

<實驗10-4:鈉含量之測定> <Experiment 10-4: Determination of sodium content>

以無水物換算,秤取25mg實驗9-3所得的無水結晶,將其溶解於50ml之純水中,再以純水稀釋5倍作為測定試料。試料中的鈉量,係使用電感式耦合電漿發光分光分析裝置(ICP-AES)CIROS-120(理學公司製),並以下述之條件來測定。 In the conversion of anhydrous matter, 25 mg of the anhydrous crystal obtained in Experiment 9-3 was weighed, dissolved in 50 ml of pure water, and diluted 5 times with pure water as a measurement sample. The amount of sodium in the sample was measured using an inductively coupled plasma luminescence spectrometer (ICP-AES) CIROS-120 (manufactured by Rigaku Corporation) under the following conditions.

<ICP-AES測定條件> <ICP-AES measurement conditions>

電漿電力:1400W Plasma power: 1400W

電漿氣體:13.0L/分 Plasma gas: 13.0L / min

補助氣體及霧化氣體:1.0L/分 Subsidy gas and atomizing gas: 1.0L/min

空白試料:60%硝酸的1000倍稀釋液 Blank sample: 1000% dilution of 60% nitric acid

鈉檢量線溶液:將ICP MULTI-ELEMENT STANDARDS IV(Merck公司製)稀釋成0.1~10ppm者 Sodium calibration line solution: ICP MULTI-ELEMENT STANDARDS IV (manufactured by Merck) is diluted to 0.1~10ppm

實驗9-3所得的無水結晶其固形分中的鈉含量為8.7質量%。此值乃是與假定實驗9-3所得的無水結晶含有1莫耳之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與1莫耳之鈉及1/2莫耳之氫氧化鈉,意即,假定抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鈉的莫耳比為1:1.5時的鈉含量之理論值8.8質量%近似之值,因此,所得之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶,相對於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷2莫耳而言,可說是含有3莫耳的鈉。 The anhydrous crystal obtained in Experiment 9-3 had a sodium content in the solid content of 8.7% by mass. This value is based on the assumption that the anhydrous crystal obtained in Experiment 9-3 contains 1 mol of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and 1 mol of sodium and 1/2 mol of sodium hydroxide, that is, assuming ascorbic acid 2-glucoside The theoretical value of sodium content at a molar ratio of sodium to 1:1.5 is approximately 8.8 mass%, and thus the resulting ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystallizes relative to ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 2 molar It can be said that it contains 3 moles of sodium.

此外,如上述所言,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽之含水結晶中的水分含量約15質量%,若假定所含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與鈉及氫氧化鈉係以上述莫耳比計,則抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與水分子之莫耳比約為1:4,且對抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷1分子而言,含水結晶係包含4分子的結晶水。 Further, as described above, the water content in the hydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is about 15% by mass, and if the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and sodium and sodium hydroxide are assumed to be in the above molar ratio, Then, the molar ratio of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside to the water molecule is about 1:4, and for the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 1 molecule, the aqueous crystal system contains 4 molecules of crystal water.

由實驗10-1~10-4之結果可確認,實驗9-1所得的結晶為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶,實驗9-3所得的結晶為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶。 From the results of Experiments 10-1 to 10-4, it was confirmed that the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-1 was a hydrous crystal of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, and the crystal obtained in Experiment 9-3 was ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt. Anhydrous crystals.

<實驗10-5:FT-IR光譜> <Experiment 10-5: FT-IR spectrum>

於實驗9-3所得的無水結晶粉末2mg中加入紅外線吸收光譜分析用溴化鉀200mg,以瑪瑙製的研鉢予以粉碎、混合,將其成形為錠劑供予分析。在裝置中,使用紅外線分光光度計FTIR-8300(島津製作所製)。對照方面,係 使用試藥級的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷999』、純度99.9%以上、林原股份公司製),同樣地進行測定。將結果顯示於圖3。 To 2 mg of the anhydrous crystalline powder obtained in Experiment 9-3, 200 mg of potassium bromide for infrared absorption spectrum analysis was added, and the mixture was pulverized and mixed in a mortar made of agate, and molded into a tablet for analysis. In the apparatus, an infrared spectrophotometer FTIR-8300 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) was used. Contrast aspect The powder of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystal of the reagent grade (trade name "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 999", purity 99.9% or more, manufactured by Hayashira Co., Ltd.) was used, and the measurement was carried out in the same manner. The results are shown in Figure 3.

如圖3A中所見,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶粉末之FT-IR光譜中,可確認在1580cm-1附近有大吸收。此外,如圖3B中所見,對照的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末中,在該位置並未確認到吸收光譜,另外可確認在1700cm-1及1770cm-1附近有大吸收。鈉鹽的無水結晶在1580cm-1附近的大吸收,可推定是因結晶中所含之鈉的影響導致羰基的伸縮振動所引起的。兩者之FT-IR光譜的差異,其起因被認為是,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶粉末中,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷是以鹽的形態存在,而相對於此,對照的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末中,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷則是以游離之酸的形態存在。 As seen in Fig. 3A, in the FT-IR spectrum of the anhydrous crystalline powder of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, it was confirmed that there was a large absorption in the vicinity of 1580 cm -1 . Further, as seen in Fig. 3B, in the powder containing the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystal of the control, no absorption spectrum was observed at this position, and it was confirmed that there was a large absorption in the vicinity of 1700 cm -1 and 1770 cm -1 . The large absorption of the anhydrous crystal of the sodium salt at around 1580 cm -1 is presumed to be caused by the stretching vibration of the carbonyl group due to the influence of sodium contained in the crystal. The difference between the FT-IR spectra of the two is considered to be that in the anhydrous crystalline powder of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is present in the form of a salt, whereas the control contains In the powder of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystal, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is present in the form of free acid.

<實驗10-6:粉末X線繞射圖> <Experiment 10-6: Powder X-ray diffraction diagram>

使用粉末X線繞射裝置(商品名『X’Pert Pro MPD』、SPECTRIS股份公司製),分別以實驗9-1所得的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶與實驗9-3所得的無水結晶作為試料,均取約50mg載置於矽製無反射板上,邊使其旋轉邊以下述條件照射Cu-Kα線,以反射法求取粉末X線繞射圖。所得之粉末X線繞射圖顯示於圖4A及B。對照方面,就國際公開第WO2012/033218號冊所揭示之 含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷含水結晶之粉末(純度99.5%、林原股份公司製)及試藥級的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷999』、純度99.9%以上、林原股份公司製)也同樣地測定,將所得之粉末X線繞射圖顯示於圖4C及D。 Using a powder X-ray diffraction apparatus (trade name "X'Pert Pro MPD", manufactured by SPECTRIS Co., Ltd.), the aqueous crystals of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt obtained in Experiment 9-1 and the results obtained in Experiment 9-3, respectively. An anhydrous crystal was used as a sample, and about 50 mg was placed on a non-reflecting plate, and the Cu-Kα line was irradiated while rotating, and a powder X-ray diffraction pattern was obtained by a reflection method. The resulting powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in Figures 4A and B. In contrast, as disclosed in International Publication No. WO2012/033218 A powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside aqueous crystals (purity: 99.5%, manufactured by Linyuan Co., Ltd.) and a powder of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals of the test grade (trade name "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 999", purity 99.9% The above-mentioned, manufactured by Hayashibara Co., Ltd.) was also measured in the same manner, and the obtained powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in Figs. 4C and D.

<Cu-Kα線照射條件> <Cu-Kα line irradiation conditions>

X線管電流:40mA X-ray tube current: 40mA

X線管電壓:45kV X-ray tube voltage: 45kV

波長:1.5405Å Wavelength: 1.5405Å

抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶,如圖4A中所見,於繞射角(2θ)6.8°、8.2°、14.3°、17.8°及18.4°處顯示出特徵性的繞射波峰,此外,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶,如圖4B中所見,於繞射角(2θ)8.0°、9.0°、16.4°、17.9°及20.8°處顯示出特徵性的繞射波峰。抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶與無水結晶各顯示出相異的粉末X線繞射圖,又,此等也皆與以往公知的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷含水結晶之粉末及無水結晶粉末的粉末X線繞射圖全然不同。 The aqueous crystal of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, as seen in Figure 4A, exhibits characteristic diffraction peaks at diffraction angles (2θ) of 6.8°, 8.2°, 14.3°, 17.8° and 18.4°, in addition to The anhydrous crystal of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt, as seen in Fig. 4B, exhibits characteristic diffraction peaks at diffraction angles (2θ) of 8.0°, 9.0°, 16.4°, 17.9° and 20.8°. The aqueous crystals of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt and the anhydrous crystals each show a different powder X-ray diffraction pattern, and these are also known as the powders containing anhydrous ascorbic acid 2-glucoside crystals and anhydrous crystals. The powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the powder is completely different.

由此結果可知,本發明之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶及無水結晶,皆為新穎的結晶。 From this result, it is understood that both the aqueous crystals and the anhydrous crystals of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt of the present invention are novel crystals.

補充說明,若將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶於溫度25℃、相對濕度75.2%以上放置一夜,則吸濕後水分含量約15質量%且幾乎一定,並與抗壞血酸 2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶顯示出一樣的粉末X線繞射圖。由此可知,含水結晶可藉由乾燥而成無水結晶,且無水結晶可藉由吸濕而成含水結晶,乃藉由分別進行相轉移來相互變換。 In addition, if the anhydrous crystal of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is left at a temperature of 25 ° C and a relative humidity of 75.2% or more for one night, the moisture content after moisture absorption is about 15% by mass and almost constant, and with ascorbic acid. The aqueous crystallization of the 2-glucoside-sodium salt showed the same powder X-ray diffraction pattern. From this, it is understood that the aqueous crystals can be dried to form anhydrous crystals, and the anhydrous crystals can be converted into water-containing crystals by moisture absorption, and are mutually converted by phase transfer.

<實驗10-7:單結晶X線結晶構造解析> <Experiment 10-7: Analysis of single crystal X-ray crystal structure>

將試藥級的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷999』、純度99.9%以上、林原股份公司製)2g溶解於3N之氫氧化鈉10ml後,添加甲醇30ml,予以混合,在4℃靜置3週,藉此使抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之單結晶析出。由所得之單結晶選擇適當大小者,以烯烴油(paratone oil)予以包覆,裝置於X線繞射裝置上,藉由振動照相法,並以下述條件來測定X線繞射圖型。於測定裝置中使用R-AXIS RAPID-R(理學公司製),於解析軟體中使用Crystal Structure Ver.3.8.2(理學公司製)。 2 g of sodium hydroxide containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals (trade name "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 999", purity 99.9% or more, manufactured by Hayashira Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 10 ml of 3N sodium hydroxide, and methanol was added thereto. 30 ml, which was mixed, was allowed to stand at 4 ° C for 3 weeks, whereby a single crystal of a hydrous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt was precipitated. From the obtained single crystal, an appropriately sized one was selected, coated with paratone oil, and placed on an X-ray diffraction apparatus, and the X-ray diffraction pattern was measured by a vibration photographing method under the following conditions. R-AXIS RAPID-R (manufactured by Rigaku Corporation) was used for the measurement device, and Crystal Structure Ver. 3.8.2 (manufactured by Rigaku Corporation) was used for the analysis software.

<測定條件> <Measurement conditions>

X線源:Cu X-ray source: Cu

輸出:50kV-100mA Output: 50kV-100mA

入射X線:Cu-Kα線 Incident X-ray: Cu-Kα line

入射X線大小:約0.5mm Incident X-ray size: about 0.5mm

結晶大小:0.3×0.2×0.2mm Crystal size: 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2mm

檢出器:影像板 Detector: image board

測定溫度:約-170℃(氮氣吹附法) Measuring temperature: about -170 ° C (nitrogen blowing method)

將單結晶的X線繞射圖型顯示於圖5。X線繞射圖型中,可確認為數極多的繞射斑點(spot),並可確認該結晶為單結晶。藉由此單結晶X線結晶構造解析,將所得之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶其結晶學的參數彙整於表10。 The single crystal X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in Fig. 5. In the X-ray diffraction pattern, it was confirmed that there were a large number of diffraction spots, and it was confirmed that the crystal was a single crystal. The crystallographic parameters of the obtained aqueous crystals of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt were summarized in Table 10 by the analysis of the single crystal X-ray crystal structure.

由所得之X線繞射強度數據可知,如表10所示,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶屬於斜方晶系,且空間群為Pbca(#61)、格子定數為a=6.9733Å、b=14.4839Å、c=19.3221Å、V=1951.54Å3From the obtained X-ray diffraction intensity data, as shown in Table 10, the aqueous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt belongs to the orthorhombic system, and the space group is Pbca (#61), and the lattice number is a= 6.9733Å, b=14.4839Å, c=19.3221Å, V=1951.54Å 3 .

<實驗11:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之摻合物的pH> <Experiment 11: pH of a blend of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystals and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals>

將上述實驗9-3之方法所得的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶與含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷999』、純度99.9%以上、林原股份公司製)以無水物換算如下述表11所示之100:0~0:100之質量比予以摻合,接著,溶解於摻合物質量之10倍容量之純水後,分別測定所得水溶液之 pH。將結果顯示於表11。 The anhydrous crystalline form of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt obtained by the method of the above experiment 9-3 and the powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 999", purity 99.9% or more, Lin Yuan Co., Ltd.) is blended in an absolute amount of 100:0 to 0:100 as shown in Table 11 below, and then dissolved in 10 times the volume of pure water of the blend. It pH. The results are shown in Table 11.

如表11中所見,單獨溶解了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶之水溶液的pH為13.1,而單獨溶解了含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末的水溶液之pH為1.7。此外,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的無水結晶與含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末之摻合物的水溶液之pH,根據其摻合比率而顯示為12.9~2.6之範圍。使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,並藉由使該等以無水物換算計為適當的比率予以摻合,係可讓抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷水溶液在酸性~鹼性之廣泛範圍下成為所期望的pH,特別是當以55:45~40:60之範圍予以摻合時,已確認於化妝品製造中會顯示較佳的弱鹼性~弱酸性之pH。 As seen in Table 11, the pH of the aqueous solution of the anhydrous crystalline solution of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt alone was 13.1, and the pH of the aqueous solution containing the powder of the anhydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside alone was 1.7. Further, the pH of the aqueous solution of the anhydrous crystalline form of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt and the powder containing the anhydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is shown to be in the range of 12.9 to 2.6 in accordance with the blending ratio thereof. The ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt and the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside are used, and the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside aqueous solution is made acidic/alkaline by blending them in an appropriate ratio in terms of anhydrate. A wide range of pH is desired, especially when blended in the range of 55:45 to 40:60, which has been confirmed to exhibit a preferred weakly alkaline to weakly acidic pH in the manufacture of cosmetics.

<實驗12:抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽對凝膠化劑之影響> <Experiment 12: Effect of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt on gelling agent>

為了調查抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽在凝膠狀化妝品製造中的影響,係使用表12中記載之9種羧乙烯聚合物(Carbopol(日光化學公司製)5種、HIVISWAKO(和光純藥公司製)3種、AQUPEC(住友精化公司製)1種)、防腐劑及抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷作為化妝品領域中所泛用的膠體化劑,進行調製含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之凝膠的模擬實驗。意即,在添加抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷時以檸檬酸緩衝液與氫氧化鈉調整至pH6.5時,以及使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽調製未進行中和操作且不含檸檬酸緩衝液之pH6.5附近的凝膠時,比較所得之凝膠的性狀。 In order to investigate the influence of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt in the manufacture of gelatinous cosmetics, nine kinds of carboxyvinyl polymers (Carbopol (manufactured by Nikko Chemical Co., Ltd.), and HIVISWAKO (Wako Pure Chemical Co., Ltd.) described in Table 12 were used. 3 kinds, 3 kinds of AQUPEC (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.), preservative and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside as a colloidal agent widely used in the field of cosmetics, and simulation of preparing a gel containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside experiment. That is, when the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is added, the pH is adjusted to pH 6.5 with citrate buffer and sodium hydroxide, and the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is used to prepare for neutralization without citrate buffer. When the gel was near pH 6.5, the properties of the obtained gel were compared.

將各膠體化劑5g與作為防腐劑之戊二醇7.5g溶解於水237.5g中,調製凝膠基底(濃度2%)。又,將實驗10-1之方法所得的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽之含水結晶溶解於水中,調製250g中含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷20g之水溶液(以下稱為「抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽水溶液」)。對各凝膠基底25g而言,添加抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽水溶液25g,再加入水使全量成為100g,調製成為pH6.5附近之凝膠。此外,將含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)20g溶解於水100g中,再添加檸檬酸緩衝液(檸檬酸1%、檸檬酸鈉15%)20g及10%氫氧化鈉24.7g,調製將抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷予以中和之溶液(總量164.7g、以下稱為「抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷中和水溶液」)。對各凝膠基底25g而言,乃添加抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷中和水溶液16.47g,再添加10%氫氧化鈉2g並加水使全量成為100g,調製成為pH6.5附近之凝膠。觀察到之各凝膠(羧乙烯聚合物濃度:0.5%、抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷濃度:2%)的pH及凝膠之性狀,並將其結果顯示於表12。 5 g of each colloidalizing agent and 7.5 g of pentanediol as a preservative were dissolved in 237.5 g of water to prepare a gel base (concentration: 2%). Further, the aqueous crystal of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt obtained by the method of Experiment 10-1 was dissolved in water to prepare 250 g of an aqueous solution containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside 20 g (hereinafter referred to as "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium Saline solution"). To 25 g of each gel base, 25 g of an aqueous solution of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt was added, and water was added thereto to make the total amount 100 g, and a gel having a pH of about 6.5 was prepared. In addition, 20 g of powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals (trade name "AA2G", sold by Linyuan Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 100 g of water, and then citric acid buffer (1% citric acid, 15% sodium citrate) was added. 20 g and 10% sodium hydroxide 24.7 g were prepared to prepare a solution for neutralizing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (total 164.7 g, hereinafter referred to as "ascorbic acid 2-glucoside neutralized aqueous solution"). To 25 g of each gel base, 16.47 g of an aqueous solution of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside neutralized was added, and 2 g of 10% sodium hydroxide was added thereto, and water was added thereto to make 100 g of the whole amount, and a gel having a pH of about 6.5 was prepared. The pH and gel properties of each of the gels (carboxyvinyl polymer concentration: 0.5%, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside concentration: 2%) were observed, and the results are shown in Table 12.

如表12中所見,使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷,並以檸檬酸緩衝液與氫氧化鈉予以中和所調製之凝膠基底,雖可獲得顯示出部分黏性者,但任一者流動性均高,無法獲得保持為膠體之形狀者。此外,使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽來調製的凝膠基底,任一者皆維持黏性,可獲得保持為膠體之形狀者。此等之結果可說是,若使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽,能使以抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷所難以調製之凝膠狀化妝品較為容易製造。 As seen in Table 12, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was used, and the gel substrate prepared by neutralizing the citrate buffer and sodium hydroxide was used, and although it was found that partial viscosity was obtained, either of them was fluid. High, can't get the shape that remains as a gel. Further, any gel substrate prepared by using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt maintains viscosity and can be maintained in a colloidal shape. As a result of these, it can be said that if the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt is used, a gel-like cosmetic which is difficult to prepare with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside can be easily produced.

<實驗13:化妝水之抗皺紋作用> <Experiment 13: Anti-wrinkle effect of lotion>

基於表13所示之處方(數值為質量%),調製3種化妝水,意即,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之化妝水1(對照)、摻合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)2質量%並使用作為中和劑之氫氧化鈉、作為pH調節劑之檸檬酸及檸檬酸鈉所成之化妝水2、及摻合以後述實施例2之方法所得的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末2質量%,在不進行中和操作下調製之化妝水3,進行有關抗皺紋作用之自願者試驗。 Based on the square (value is % by mass) shown in Table 13, three kinds of lotions were prepared, that is, the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside without added lotion 1 (control), and the powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals was blended. (product name "AA2G", sold by Hayashira Co., Ltd.) 2% by mass, using sodium hydroxide as a neutralizing agent, citric acid and sodium citrate as a pH adjuster, and a blending solution 2, and blending will be described later. The ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder obtained by the method of Example 2, 2% by mass of the water-repellent powder 3 prepared without the neutralization operation, was subjected to a volunteer test for anti-wrinkle action.

(化妝水1):將表13之(1)、(4)~(7)溶解於純化水(14)中,調製水相,於其中混合預先使聚氧乙烯油醇(8)及香料(10)溶解於乙醇(9)所調製者,使用適量的氫氧化鈉,調整pH至6.5來製造。 (Making lotion 1): Dissolve (1), (4) to (7) of Table 13 in purified water (14) to prepare an aqueous phase, and mix the polyoxyethylene oleyl alcohol (8) and the flavor in advance ( 10) It is prepared by dissolving in ethanol (9), using an appropriate amount of sodium hydroxide, and adjusting the pH to 6.5.

(化妝水2):將表13之(1)、(4)~(7)溶解於一部份純化水(14)之後,使用含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(2),將其溶解,接著使用氫氧化鈉進行中和,並藉由添加作為pH調節劑之檸檬酸(11)及檸檬酸鈉(12)來調整pH至6.5,加入剩下的純化水調製水相,除此之外,其餘係與化妝水1同樣地製造。 (Makeup 2): After dissolving (1), (4) to (7) of Table 13 in a part of purified water (14), a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (product name "AA2G") , Linyuan Co., Ltd. sold as ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (2), dissolved it, followed by neutralization with sodium hydroxide, and by adding citric acid (11) and sodium citrate (12) as a pH adjuster The pH was adjusted to 6.5, and the remaining purified water was added to prepare an aqueous phase, and the rest was produced in the same manner as the lotion 1.

(化妝水3):除了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽(3)方面摻合以後述實施例2之方法調製而成的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末,並使pH為6.5以外,其餘係與化妝水1同樣地製造。 (Make-up water 3): an ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder prepared by blending the method of the following Example 2 except for the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt (3), and having a pH of 6.5 The rest is produced in the same manner as the lotion 1.

就上述所得的化妝水1(對照)、化妝水2及化妝水3,調查各自的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用。意即,將受皺紋、細紋困擾之37歲~55歲等30名女性受驗者無規地每10名一組分成3組,就各組來使用化妝水1~3任一者,1日2次(早及晚)、連續使用4週。在試驗期間,對受驗者而言,除了指導避免使用標榜具皺紋改善效果之化妝品等以外,應盡量過一般的日常生活。試驗期間結束後,對受驗者全員,就皺紋、細紋之改善、肌膚緊緻之改善及使用感實施問卷調査。將各組,對皺紋、細紋或肌膚的緊緻回答「有改善效果」及「使用感良好」之人數彙整於表14。 The lotion 1 (control), the lotion 2, and the lotion 3 obtained above were examined for their anti-wrinkle and anti-friction action. That is, 30 female subjects, aged 37 to 55, who are troubled by wrinkles and fine lines, are randomly divided into 3 groups for each group of 10, and each group is used with any of the lotions 1 to 3, 1 2 times a day (morning and late), continuous use for 4 weeks. During the trial, the subject should try to avoid ordinary daily life in addition to guiding the use of cosmetics that flaunt the effect of wrinkle improvement. After the end of the test period, a questionnaire survey was conducted on all the subjects, including the improvement of wrinkles, fine lines, improvement of skin firmness and feeling of use. In each group, the number of people who responded to wrinkles, fine lines or skin with "improvement effect" and "good sense of use" was summarized in Table 14.

如表14所示,就化妝水1,對皺紋、細紋或肌膚緊緻感回答「有改善效果」的,受驗者10名中為2名以下,但就化妝水2及3,則有6名以上回答「有改善效果」。又,使用感方面,就化妝水1回答「良好」的受驗者10名中有3名,但就化妝水2有5名、就化妝水3則有7名回答「良好」。此外,在試驗期間,並無人感覺皮膚困擾,安全性上並沒問題。由上述的結果可知,使用了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或其鈉鹽之化妝水,相較於抗壞血 酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之化妝水,係改善皺紋、細紋,且賦予肌膚緊緻之效果優異。 As shown in Table 14, in the case of the lotion 1, the "improvement effect" is applied to the wrinkles, the fine lines, or the skin firmness. The number of the subjects is 2 or less, but the lotions 2 and 3 are Six or more people answered "Improved effect." In addition, in the case of the use of the lotion, there are 3 of the 10 respondents who answered "good" in the lotion 1 but 5 of the lotion 2 and 7 of the lotion 3 answered "good". In addition, during the trial, no one felt skin trouble and there was no problem in safety. From the above results, it is known that a lotion using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or its sodium salt is compared with ascorbic blood. Acid 2-glucoside is a non-additive lotion that improves wrinkles and fine lines and gives skin firmness.

<實驗14:乳液之抗斑、抗雀斑作用> <Experiment 14: Anti-spot, anti-freckle effect of emulsion>

基於表15所示之處方(數值為質量%),得到3種類之乳液(保濕乳液),意即,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之乳液1(對照)、摻合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)3質量%,並以氫氧化鈉進行中和及pH調整之乳液2、及、摻合後述實施例2之方法所得的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末3質量%,不進行中和操作所調製之乳液3之後,進行有關抗斑、抗雀斑作用之自願者試驗。 Based on the square (value is % by mass) shown in Table 15, three types of emulsions (moisturizing emulsions) were obtained, that is, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside without added emulsion 1 (control), blended with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous 3% by mass of the crystallized powder (trade name "AA2G", sold by Linyuan Co., Ltd.), and the emulsion 2 which is neutralized and pH-adjusted with sodium hydroxide, and the ascorbic acid 2-glucose obtained by the method of the following Example 2. The glycoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder was 3% by mass, and after the emulsion 3 prepared by the neutralization operation, the volunteer test for anti-plaque and anti-frecking effect was carried out.

(乳液1):於純化水(15)中加入表14之(7)~(9)、(14)並加熱混合,使用氫氧化鈉使成pH7.0之水相。另外,混合表15之(1)~(5)且加熱至70℃作為油相。將此油相部加入上述水相中進行預備乳化,接著,以均質攪拌機均一地乳化,冷卻後,藉由添加三乙醇胺(6)、羧基乙烯基聚合物(10)及香料(11)來製造乳液。 (Emulsion 1): To the purified water (15), (7) to (9) and (14) of Table 14 were added and heated and mixed, and an aqueous phase of pH 7.0 was formed using sodium hydroxide. Further, (1) to (5) of Table 15 were mixed and heated to 70 ° C as an oil phase. The oil phase portion is added to the aqueous phase to carry out preliminary emulsification, and then uniformly emulsified by a homomixer, and after cooling, it is produced by adding triethanolamine (6), carboxyvinyl polymer (10) and perfume (11). Emulsion.

(乳液2):除了使用含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(12),將此溶解於純化水(14)的一部份,加入氫氧化鈉(14)予以中和並調整至pH7.0, 並將此於最後添加以外,其餘係與乳液1同樣地製造。 (Emulsion 2): In addition to using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (12), a powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "AA2G", sold by Linyuan Co., Ltd.), dissolved in purified water (14) Part, add sodium hydroxide (14) to neutralize and adjust to pH 7.0, This was produced in the same manner as the emulsion 1 except that this was added last.

(乳液3):除了使用以後述實施例2之方法調製的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽(13),將此溶解於純化水(14)的一部份,而將此於最後添加並調整至pH7.0以外,其餘係與乳液1同樣地製造。 (Emulsion 3): In addition to the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder prepared by the method of Example 2 described later, as the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt (13), this was dissolved in purified water (14). In some cases, this was added at the end and adjusted to pH 7.0, and the others were produced in the same manner as the emulsion 1.

就上述所得的乳液1(對照)、乳液2或乳液3,調查抗斑、雀斑作用。意即,將受斑、雀斑所困擾之22歲~51歲之30名女性受驗者無規地以每10名為單位分成3組,針對各組,使其4週連續地使用乳液1~3之任一者。此外,在試驗期間,對受驗者而言,除了指導其避免使用標榜具斑、雀斑改善效果之化妝品等以外,亦指 導過一般的日常生活。試驗期間結束後,藉由問卷調查來判定肌膚的斑、雀斑之改善效果。將試驗結果顯示於表16。 With respect to the emulsion 1 (control), the emulsion 2 or the emulsion 3 obtained above, the antiplaque and freckle action were investigated. That is, 30 female subjects aged 22 to 51 years old who are plagued by spots and freckles are randomly divided into 3 groups for every 10 units. For each group, the emulsion is used continuously for 4 weeks. Any of the three. In addition, during the trial period, the subjects were also referred to in addition to guiding them to avoid the use of cosmetics that advertised spots and freckles to improve the effect. Guided the general daily life. After the end of the test period, a questionnaire was used to determine the effect of skin spots and freckles. The test results are shown in Table 16.

如表16所示,以乳液1(對照)回答斑、雀斑「已改善」者,受驗者10名中有1名,回答「稍微改善」者,在受驗者10名中有2名,乳液2及3則有7名以上回答「已改善」或「稍微改善」。此外,在試驗期間,並無人感覺皮膚困擾,安全性上並沒問題。由上述的結果可知,使用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或其鈉鹽之乳液,相較於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之乳液,乃是在改善斑、雀斑之效果上表現優異者。 As shown in Table 16, in the case of the emulsion 1 (control), the spot and the freckles were "improved", and one of the 10 subjects answered "slightly improved", and 2 of the subjects were 2, Seven or more of the emulsions 2 and 3 answered "improved" or "slightly improved". In addition, during the trial, no one felt skin trouble and there was no problem in safety. From the above results, it has been found that an emulsion using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or a sodium salt thereof is superior to an emulsion in which ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is not added, and is excellent in the effect of improving spots and freckles.

<實驗15:洗面劑之抗鬆弛作用> <Experiment 15: Anti-relaxation effect of facial cleanser>

基於表17所示之處方(數值為質量%),在得到3種類之洗面劑(洗面乳霜),意即,抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之洗面劑1(對照)、摻合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)2質量%並使用氫氧化鉀予以中和及pH調整用之洗面劑2、及摻合以後述實施例3之方法所得的抗壞血酸2-葡 萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末2質量%,在不使用pH調節劑下得到洗面劑3之後,進行有關抗鬆弛作用之自願者試驗。 Based on the square (value is % by mass) shown in Table 17, three types of facial cleansers (face creams) are obtained, that is, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside without added facial cleanser 1 (control), blended with ascorbic acid 2 - a granulose anhydrous crystalline powder (trade name "AA2G", sold by Hayashira Co., Ltd.) 2% by mass, using potassium hydroxide for neutralizing and pH-adjusting facial cleanser 2, and blending the method of Example 3 described later Ascorbic acid 2-gluco The glycoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder was 2% by mass, and after the facial cleanser 3 was obtained without using a pH adjuster, a volunteer test for anti-relaxation was carried out.

(洗面劑1):於純化水(14)中溶解表17之(11)~(13)作為水相。另外,預先混合並溶解表16之(1)~(8),在調整至70℃的油相中,邊攪拌邊緩慢地添加上述水相,且保持於70℃以使皂化反應結束。將此邊攪拌邊冷卻至50℃為止,均一地混合,並藉由冷卻至25℃為止,來製造pH9.0之洗面劑(洗面乳霜)。 (Flossing Agent 1): (11) to (13) of Table 17 were dissolved in purified water (14) as an aqueous phase. Further, (1) to (8) of Table 16 were previously mixed and dissolved, and in the oil phase adjusted to 70 ° C, the aqueous phase was slowly added while stirring, and maintained at 70 ° C to complete the saponification reaction. The mixture was cooled to 50 ° C with stirring, uniformly mixed, and cooled to 25 ° C to prepare a face rinsing agent (washing cream) of pH 9.0.

(洗面劑2):除了使用含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(9),將此預先溶解於純化水(14)之一部份,使用氫氧化鉀來予以中和之後,混合於冷卻後之洗面劑以外,其餘係與洗面劑1同樣地實施而製造。 (Flossing agent 2): In addition to using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (9), a powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "AA2G", sold by Linyuan Co., Ltd.), pre-dissolved in purified water (14) One of them was neutralized with potassium hydroxide, and then mixed with the surface-cleaning agent after cooling, and the other was produced in the same manner as the face-washing agent 1.

(洗面劑3):除了使用以後述實施例2之方法調製的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽(10),溶解於純化水(14)之一部份,在未進行中和下摻合至冷卻後的洗面劑以外,係與洗面劑1同樣地製造。 (Flossing agent 3): an ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder prepared by using the method of Example 2 described later as an ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt (10), dissolved in one of purified water (14) The part was produced in the same manner as the facial cleanser 1 except that it was blended to the cooled facial cleanser without being neutralized.

就上述所得的洗面劑1(對照)、洗面劑2或洗面劑3,調查抗鬆弛作用。意即,將受皮膚之鬆弛所困擾之36歲~58歲的30名男性及女性受驗者,使組內男女比幾乎相同,以10名為單位分成3組,針對各組,連續4週使用洗面劑1~3之任一者。此外,在試驗期間,對受驗者除了指導避免使用標榜具皮膚鬆弛改善效果之化妝品等,亦指導要盡量過一般的日常生活。試驗期間結束後,乃就皮膚之鬆弛改善效果藉由問卷調査來判定。將結果顯示於表18。 The anti-relaxation effect was examined about the above-mentioned facial cleanser 1 (control), facial cleanser 2, or facial cleanser 3. That is, 30 male and female subjects aged 36 to 58 who are plagued by skin relaxation make the male-female ratio in the group almost the same, divided into 3 groups in 10 units, for each group for 4 consecutive weeks. Use any of the facial cleansers 1~3. In addition, during the trial, the subjects were guided to avoid the use of cosmetics that advertised skin sagging improvement effects, and also guided the daily life as much as possible. After the end of the test period, the effect of skin relaxation improvement was determined by questionnaire. The results are shown in Table 18.

如表18所示,洗面劑1(對照)中針對皮膚的鬆弛回答方面回答「已改善」者在受驗者10名中有2名,回答「稍微改善」者在受驗者10名中有2名,但相對於此,洗面劑2及3中有8名回答「已改善」或「稍微改善」。此外,在試驗期間,並無人感覺皮膚困擾,安全性上並沒問題。由上述的結果可知,使用了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或其鈉鹽之洗面劑,相較於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之洗面劑,在改善皮膚的鬆弛之效果上顯示優異。 As shown in Table 18, in the face-washing agent 1 (control), the answer to the "satisfaction" of the skin was 2, among the 10 subjects, and the respondent "slightly improved" was among the 10 subjects. 2, but in contrast, 8 of the facial cleansers 2 and 3 answered "improved" or "slightly improved". In addition, during the trial, no one felt skin trouble and there was no problem in safety. From the above results, it was found that a facial cleanser using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or a sodium salt thereof is superior to an anti-ascorbic acid 2-glucoside non-additive facial cleanser in improving the effect of skin relaxation.

<實驗16:美容液之美白及抗皺紋作用> <Experiment 16: Whitening and anti-wrinkle effect of beauty liquid>

基於表19之處方(數值為質量%),調製3種類之美容液,意即,調製抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之美容液1(對照)、摻合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)3質量%,使用氫氧化鈉調整至pH6.5之美容液2、及摻合後述實施例3之方法所得的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末3質量%,不使用pH調節劑所調製之美容液3,且美白及進行有關抗皺紋作用之自願者試驗。 Based on the surface of Table 19 (value is % by mass), three types of beauty liquids are prepared, that is, a cosmetic liquid 1 (control) in which ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is not added, and a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "AA2G", sold by Hayashira Co., Ltd.) 3 mass%, beauty liquid 2 adjusted to pH 6.5 with sodium hydroxide, and ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt obtained by blending the method of Example 3 described later The crystal powder was 3 mass%, and the beauty liquid 3 prepared by using the pH adjuster was not used, and the whitening and the volunteer test for the anti-wrinkle effect were performed.

(美容液1):根據表19之摻合處方,混合(1)~(5)、(12)~(18),於其中加入預先混合之(9)~(11)並予以均質化,添加(8),調整pH至6.5來製造美容液。 (Beauty solution 1): According to the blending prescription of Table 19, mix (1)~(5), (12)~(18), add premixed (9)~(11) and homogenize it, add (8), adjust the pH to 6.5 to make a cosmetic liquid.

(美容液2):除了摻合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水 結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)3質量%作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷(6),以氫氧化鉀調整至pH6.5之後使用以外,其餘係與美容液1同樣地進行製造。 (Beauty solution 2): In addition to blending with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous The crystallization powder (trade name "AA2G", sold by Hayashira Co., Ltd.) was used as the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (6), and the potassium hydroxide was adjusted to pH 6.5 and used in the same manner as in the cosmetic liquid 1. Manufacturing.

(美容液3):除了摻合以後述實施例2之方法調製的抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶粉末作為抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽(7),並在不進行以氫氧化鉀之中和操作而調整至pH6.5以外,其餘係與美容液1同樣地進行製造。 (Beauty Liquid 3): Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder prepared by blending the method of Example 2 described later as ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt (7), and without potassium hydroxide The mixture was adjusted to pH 6.5 except for the neutralization operation, and the others were produced in the same manner as the cosmetic liquid 1.

上就述所得的美容液1(對照)、美容液2或 美容液3,調查美白作用及抗皺紋作用。意即,將受肌膚的暗沈、皺紋所困擾之26歲~48歲的30名女性受驗者無規地以每10名為單位分成3組,針對各組,使其連續使用4週的美容液1~3任一種。此外,在試驗期間,對受驗者而言,除了避免使用標榜美白效果及皺紋改善效果之化妝品等以外,亦指導過一般的日常生活。試驗期間結束後,肌膚的美白效果及皺紋之改善效果藉由問卷調査來判定。將試驗結果顯示於表20。 The beauty liquid 1 (control), beauty liquid 2 or Beauty liquid 3, to investigate the role of whitening and anti-wrinkle. That is, 30 female subjects aged 26 to 48 who are plagued by dullness and wrinkles of the skin are randomly divided into 3 groups for every 10 units, and for each group, they are continuously used for 4 weeks. Any of the beauty liquids 1 to 3. In addition, during the test period, the subjects were guided to general daily life in addition to avoiding the use of cosmetics that advertised whitening effects and wrinkle improvement effects. After the end of the test period, the skin whitening effect and wrinkle improvement effect were judged by questionnaire. The test results are shown in Table 20.

表20所示,以美容液1(對照)對美白具效果,對皺紋方面回答「已改善」者,受驗者10名中有1名,回答「稍微改善」者,受驗者10名中有1名,相對於此,美容液2及3則有7名回答「已改善」或「稍微改善」。此外,在試驗期間,並無人感覺皮膚困擾,安全性上並沒問題。由上述的結果可知,使用了抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或其鈉鹽之美容液,相較於抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無添加之美容液,顯示具有美白作用,且對改善皺紋之效果上表現優異。 As shown in Table 20, the beauty liquid 1 (control) has an effect on whitening, and the answer to the "improvement" of wrinkles is one of the 10 subjects, and the answer is "slightly improved", and 10 subjects are examined. There is one. In contrast, 7 of the beauty liquids 2 and 3 answered "improved" or "slightly improved". In addition, during the trial, no one felt skin trouble and there was no problem in safety. From the above results, it was found that a cosmetic liquid using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or a sodium salt thereof exhibited a whitening effect and an excellent effect on the improvement of wrinkles as compared with the cosmetic liquid in which ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was not added.

以下,基於實施例以更加詳細地說明本發明。但是,本發明並不受限於此等實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples. However, the invention is not limited to the embodiments.

[實施例1] [Example 1] <化妝品素材> <Cosmetics material>

使含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)500g溶解於8N之氫氧化鈉水溶液500ml中。於其中加入乙醇750ml後攪拌,於4℃靜置5日,使結晶析出。以玻璃過濾器過濾來回收析出的結晶,用少量70%乙醇水溶液洗淨之後,藉由於40℃乾燥、粉碎,得到含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之粉末326g。 500 g of a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside (trade name "AA2G", sold by Linyuan Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 500 ml of an 8N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. After adding 750 ml of ethanol thereto, the mixture was stirred, and allowed to stand at 4 ° C for 5 days to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration through a glass filter, washed with a small amount of a 70% aqueous solution of ethanol, and dried and pulverized at 40 ° C to obtain 326 g of a water-containing crystal powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt.

本品為含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之新穎的結晶之粉末,與以往的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末同樣地,可適用為化妝品素材,亦可適用為藥妝品、醫藥品、食品等之素材。本品的水溶液因顯示鹼性,故可適用於以往以鹼中和抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之方法時會產生不合之製品的製造。 This product is a novel crystalline powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. It can be applied to cosmetic materials as well as cosmeceuticals, pharmaceuticals, and foods in the same manner as conventional powders containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals. Etc. Since the aqueous solution of the product exhibits alkalinity, it can be applied to the production of a product which is inconsistent when the method of neutralizing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside by alkali is conventionally used.

[實施例2] [Embodiment 2] <化妝品素材> <Cosmetics material>

將實施例1之方法所得的含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之粉末100質量份置於50℃減壓乾燥24小時後,藉由粉碎,得到含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無 水結晶之粉末81質量份。 100 parts by mass of the aqueous crystal powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt obtained by the method of Example 1 was dried at 50 ° C for 24 hours under reduced pressure, and then pulverized to obtain 2-glucoside-sodium salt containing ascorbic acid. no The water crystallized powder was 81 parts by mass.

本品為含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之新穎的結晶之粉末,與以往的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末同樣地,可適用為化妝品素材,又可適用為藥妝品、醫藥品、食品等之素材。本品的水溶液因顯示鹼性,故可適用於以往以鹼中和抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷之方法時會產生不合之製品的製造。 This product is a novel crystalline powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. It can be applied to cosmetic materials as well as cosmeceuticals, pharmaceuticals, and foods in the same manner as conventional powders containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals. Etc. Since the aqueous solution of the product exhibits alkalinity, it can be applied to the production of a product which is inconsistent when the method of neutralizing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside by alkali is conventionally used.

[實施例3] [Example 3] <化妝品素材> <Cosmetics material>

對實施例2之方法所得的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶之粉末55質量份而言,均一地混合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)45質量份,得到粉末狀之化妝品素材。 To 55 parts by mass of the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystalline powder obtained by the method of Example 2, the powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside was uniformly mixed (trade name "AA2G", Linyuan Co., Ltd. 45 parts by mass, and a powdery cosmetic material was obtained.

本品係新穎的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽無水結晶之粉末與自以往即泛用的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末之摻合物,與以往的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末同樣地,可適用為化妝品素材,又可適用為藥妝品、醫藥品、食品等之素材。又,本品的水溶液因顯示弱鹼性,相較於使用以往含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末時,可更容易地調整至所期望的pH。 This product is a novel blend of powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt anhydrous crystals and a powder of anhydrous crystalline form of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside from the past, and the conventional ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous Similarly, the crystal powder can be applied to a cosmetic material, and can also be applied to materials such as cosmeceuticals, pharmaceuticals, and foods. Further, since the aqueous solution of the product exhibits weak alkalinity, it can be more easily adjusted to a desired pH as compared with the case of using a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.

[實施例4] [Example 4] <化妝品素材> <Cosmetics material>

對實施例1之方法所得的含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之粉末其以無水物換算計的50質量份而言,均一地混合含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末(商品名『AA2G』、林原股份公司販賣)50質量份,得到粉末狀之化妝品素材。 The hydrated crystal powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt obtained by the method of Example 1 is uniformly mixed with anhydrous crystalline powder of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside in terms of 50 parts by mass in terms of anhydrate (product) 50 parts by mass of "AA2G" and Linyuan Co., Ltd.), and a powdery cosmetic material was obtained.

本品係新穎的含有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽的含水結晶之粉末與自以往即泛用的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末之摻合物,與以往的含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末同樣地,可適用為化妝品素材,又可適用為藥妝品、醫藥品、食品等之素材。又,本品的水溶液因顯示弱酸性,相較於使用以往含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末時,可更容易地調整至所期望的pH。 This product is a novel blend of a water-containing crystalline powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt and a conventionally used powder containing ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystals, and a conventional ascorbic acid 2-glucoside Similarly, the powder of anhydrous crystal can be applied to a cosmetic material, and can also be applied to materials such as cosmeceuticals, pharmaceuticals, and foods. Further, since the aqueous solution of the product exhibits weak acidity, it can be more easily adjusted to a desired pH as compared with the case of using a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.

[實施例5] [Example 5] <化妝水> <lotion> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)~(4)溶解於純化水(9)後,再將已混合了成分(5)~(8)者緩慢地添加混合,藉此調製化妝水。本品是發揮安定的抗皺紋作用之優異的化妝水,且不只是抗皺紋、抗細紋作用,亦適用於作為對美白作用、甚至在抗斑、抗鬆弛作用上亦優異的抗老化用化妝水。又,此化妝水,因摻合有1,2-戊烷二醇之故,除了在防腐效果及保濕性上優異、對肌膚的刺激低之外,也能抑制抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷等有效成分的沈澱,且安定性優異。 After the components (1) to (4) of the above-mentioned blending prescription are dissolved in purified water (9), the components (5) to (8) which have been mixed are slowly added and mixed to prepare a lotion. This product is an excellent lotion that exerts a stable anti-wrinkle effect, and is not only anti-wrinkle and anti-friction effect, but also suitable for anti-aging makeup which is excellent for whitening effect and even anti-plaque and anti-relaxation effect. water. In addition, the lotion is excellent in antiseptic effect and moisturizing property, and has low irritation to the skin, and also inhibits active ingredients such as ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. Precipitating and excellent stability.

[實施例6] [Embodiment 6] <化妝水> <lotion> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

(製造方法) (Production method)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)與(2)加熱至70℃後均一地混合,於其中添加混合了將已混合成分(3)、(4)與純化水(9)之水的一部份且已加熱者(A相)。將熊果素(7)溶解於剩下的純化水(9)(B相)。緩慢地將A相添加混合入B相後,再混合成分(5)及(8),並添加(6),而得到微乳劑形態之化妝水。 The components (1) and (2) of the above-mentioned blending formulation are heated to 70 ° C and uniformly mixed, and a part of the water in which the components (3), (4) and purified water (9) are mixed is added thereto. Part and heated (A phase). Arbutin (7) is dissolved in the remaining purified water (9) (phase B). After slowly adding the phase A to the phase B, the components (5) and (8) are further mixed, and (6) is added to obtain a lotion in the form of a microemulsion.

本品因形成微乳劑而呈透明且安定性亦高,是安定並發揮抗皺紋作用之優異的化妝水,且不只是抗皺紋、抗細紋作用,亦適用於作為對美白作用、甚至在抗斑、抗鬆弛作用上亦優異的抗老化用化妝水。又,此化妝水,因摻合有1,3-丁二醇之故,在防腐效果及保濕性上表現優異,在對肌膚的刺激低之點上也優。 This product is transparent and stable due to the formation of microemulsion. It is an excellent lotion that stabilizes and exerts anti-wrinkle effect, and is not only anti-wrinkle and anti-friction effect, but also suitable for whitening and even anti-whitening. An anti-aging lotion that is excellent in plaque and anti-relaxation. In addition, this lotion is excellent in antiseptic effect and moisturizing property because it is blended with 1,3-butanediol, and is excellent in the point of low irritation to the skin.

[實施例7] [Embodiment 7] <乳液> <emulsion> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

混合上述之成分(1)、(3)、(10)、(11)及純化水(14)作為水相。接著,將成分(2)、(5)~(9)、(12)及(13)予以加熱、混合作為油相。於油相中加入水相,均一混合後,冷卻,添加成分(4)後均質地混合,得到乳液。本品是發揮安定的抗皺紋作用之優異的乳液,不只是抗皺紋、抗細紋作用,亦可有效地用作對於美白作用、甚至是在抗斑、抗鬆弛作用上亦優的抗老化用乳液。 The above components (1), (3), (10), (11) and purified water (14) were mixed as an aqueous phase. Next, the components (2), (5) to (9), (12), and (13) are heated and mixed as an oil phase. The aqueous phase was added to the oil phase, uniformly mixed, cooled, and the component (4) was added and homogeneously mixed to obtain an emulsion. This product is an excellent emulsion that exerts a stable anti-wrinkle effect. It is not only anti-wrinkle and anti-frost, but also effective for anti-aging for whitening, even anti-plaque and anti-relaxation. Emulsion.

[實施例8] [Embodiment 8] <凝膠狀乳液> <gel-like emulsion> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

於純化水(18)的一部份中,溶解成分(11)~(16)後,添加成分(1)~(10)及(17)而以常法予以乳化,調製凝膠狀乳液。本品是在發揮安定的抗皺紋作用的同時,在美白作用上亦優,不黏膩且使用感亦佳的化妝凝膠。又,因未使用檸檬酸緩衝液,且相較下鹽濃度低之故,在凝膠安定性亦高之點,能用作為優異的抗老化用凝膠狀乳液。 In a part of the purified water (18), after dissolving the components (11) to (16), the components (1) to (10) and (17) are added and emulsified by a usual method to prepare a gel emulsion. This product is a cosmetic gel that is excellent in whitening effect, non-sticky and has a good feeling of use while exerting a stable anti-wrinkle effect. Further, since the citrate buffer solution is not used and the concentration of the lower salt is lower than that of the lower salt, it can be used as an excellent gel emulsion for anti-aging.

[實施例9] [Embodiment 9] <化妝用乳液> <Cosmetic lotion> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

(12)純化水 殘量 (12) Purified water residue

依上述處方,將摻合成分藉由常法予以混合之後,再加入適量的香料,製造乳液。本品可有用地作為在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用上亦優,即使塗抹於皮膚也無黏膩感之使用感優異的抗老化用乳液。 According to the above prescription, the blended components are mixed by a usual method, and then an appropriate amount of the flavor is added to prepare an emulsion. This product is useful as an anti-aging emulsion which is excellent in whitening action while exerting a firm anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect, and which has no sticky feeling even when applied to the skin.

[實施例10] [Embodiment 10] <化妝用乳霜> <Cosmetic Cream> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

(13)純化水 殘量 (13) purified water residual

於純化水(13)中加入成分(6)、(7),加溫至60℃,調製水相。另外混合成分(1)~(5)、(9)~(12),加溫至70℃,調製油相,並添加於先前調製的水相中。於其中,添加成分(8)後,藉由常法予以乳化而製造乳霜。本品可用作為在發揮安定的抗皺紋作用的同時,在美白作用上亦優,不黏膩且使用感亦佳的抗老化用化妝乳霜。 The components (6) and (7) were added to the purified water (13), and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C to prepare an aqueous phase. Further, the components (1) to (5) and (9) to (12) were mixed, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C to prepare an oil phase, which was added to the previously prepared aqueous phase. After adding the component (8), it is emulsified by a usual method to produce a cream. This product can be used as an anti-aging cosmetic cream which is excellent in whitening effect, non-sticky and has a good feeling of use while exerting a stable anti-wrinkle effect.

[實施例11] [Example 11] <化妝用乳霜> <Cosmetic Cream> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述處方之成分(1)~(14)及(21)予以加熱混合作為油相。接著,混合成分(15)~(18)、(20)及(22)作為水相。將水相混入油相中,冷卻之後將成分(19)予以添加混合調製成乳霜。本品有用於作為在發揮安定的抗皺紋作用的同時,在美白作用上亦優,不黏膩且使用感亦佳的抗老化用化妝乳霜。 The components (1) to (14) and (21) of the above prescription are heated and mixed as an oil phase. Next, the components (15) to (18), (20), and (22) are mixed as an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase is mixed into the oil phase, and after cooling, the component (19) is added and mixed to prepare a cream. This product is used as an anti-aging cosmetic cream which is excellent in whitening effect, non-sticky and has a good feeling of use while exerting an anti-wrinkle effect.

[實施例12] [Embodiment 12] <美容液> <Beauty solution> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

摻合成分 (質量%) Blending fraction (% by mass)

依上述處方,將摻合成分藉由常法予以混合,調製美容液。本品可用作為在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用上亦優,即使塗抹於皮膚也無黏膩感之使用感優異的抗老化用美容液。 According to the above prescription, the blended components are mixed by a usual method to prepare a cosmetic liquid. This product can be used as an anti-aging beauty lotion which is excellent in whitening action while exerting a firm anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect, and which has no sticky feeling even when applied to the skin.

[實施例13] [Example 13] <面膜> <mask> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

依上述處方,將摻合成分藉由常法予以混合,調製面膜。本品可用作為在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用上亦優的抗老化用之面膜,塗抹於皮膚上使用後,也容易清洗掉。 According to the above prescription, the blended components are mixed by a usual method to prepare a mask. This product can be used as an anti-aging mask which is excellent in whitening effect while exerting a stable anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect. It is easy to clean after application on the skin.

[實施例14] [Embodiment 14] <洗面泡沫> <washing foam> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

依上述摻合並藉由常法來調製洗面泡沫。本品因在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用、抗斑作用上亦優,並可獲得濕潤洗淨感之故,可用作為抗老化用洗面泡沫。 The facial cleansing foam is prepared by the usual method according to the above mixing. This product is also excellent in whitening action and anti-plaque effect, and it can be used as an anti-aging facial cleansing foam because it exerts a stable anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect.

[實施例15] [Example 15] <液體皂> <liquid soap> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

依上述摻合處方,藉由常法來調製液體皂。本品因在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用、抗斑作用上亦優,並可獲得濕潤洗淨感之故,可用作為抗老化用液體皂。 The liquid soap is prepared by a conventional method according to the above blending prescription. This product is also excellent in whitening action and anti-plaque effect, and it can be used as a liquid soap for anti-aging because it exerts a stable anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect.

[實施例16] [Example 16] <沐浴乳> <Bathing milk> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

依上述摻合處方,藉由常法來調製沐浴乳。本品因在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用、抗斑作用上亦優,並獲得濕潤洗淨感之故,可用作為抗老化用沐浴乳。 According to the above blending prescription, the shower gel is prepared by a conventional method. This product is also used as an anti-aging shower gel because it exerts a stable anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect, and also has excellent whitening action and anti-plaque effect, and has a moist cleansing effect.

[實施例17] [Example 17] <清潔> <clean> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

依上述摻合處方,藉由常法來調製清潔乳霜。本品是在皮膚的洗淨、卸妝上使用之具清爽洗淨感的清潔乳霜。又,可用作為在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用之同時,在美白、抗斑上亦能顯示出優異效果的抗老化用清潔乳霜。 The cleansing cream is prepared by a conventional method according to the above blending prescription. This product is a cleansing cream that is used for cleansing and removing makeup on the skin. In addition, it can be used as an anti-aging cleansing cream which exhibits an excellent effect on whitening and anti-plaque while exerting a stable anti-wrinkle and anti-friction effect.

[實施例18] [Embodiment 18] <美白用防曬劑(水中油型乳化型)> <Whitening sunscreen (water-based emulsion type)> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將成分(1)~(3)、(5)加熱至75℃,均一地予以混合溶解。 A. The components (1) to (3) and (5) are heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.

B.將成分(4)、(6)~(10)、(14)及(15)加熱至75℃,均一地予以混合溶解。 B. The components (4), (6) to (10), (14) and (15) are heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.

C.將B添加至A中予以乳化。 C. Add B to A to emulsify.

D.將C冷卻,添加成分(11)~(13),得到防曬劑(美白型)。 D. Cool C and add ingredients (11) to (13) to obtain a sunscreen (whitening type).

本品可用作為,在發揮安定的美白作用之同時,在抗皺紋、抗細紋作用亦優,在肌膚上之延展均一,無黏膩感,肌膚的角質肌理平滑等之保濕效果優異,甚至是在經時安定性上優異的抗老化用防曬劑(水中油型乳化型)。 This product can be used as a moisturizing effect on the skin while maintaining a calming whitening effect. It is also excellent in anti-wrinkle and anti-fine lines. It has excellent moisturizing effect on the skin, and it has excellent moisturizing effect even on the skin. A sunscreen agent for anti-aging (water-based emulsion type) which is excellent in stability over time.

[實施例19] [Embodiment 19] <美白用乳液(水中油型乳化型)> <Whitening lotion (oil type emulsified type)> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將成分(1)~(4)加熱至75℃,均一地予以混合溶解。 A. The components (1) to (4) are heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.

B.將成分(5)~(10)、(12)及(13)加熱至75℃,均一地予以混合溶解。 B. The components (5) to (10), (12) and (13) are heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.

C.將B添加至A中予以乳化。 C. Add B to A to emulsify.

D.將C冷卻,添加成分(11),得到美白用乳液(水中油型乳化型)。 D. C was cooled, and component (11) was added to obtain a whitening emulsion (oil-in-water emulsion type).

本品可用作為,在發揮安定的抗皺紋、抗細紋作用的同時,在美白作用、抗斑作用上亦優,在肌膚上之延展均一,無黏膩感,肌膚的角質肌理平滑等之保濕效果優異,甚至是在經時上安定性優異的抗老化美白用乳液(水中油型乳化型)。 This product can be used as a moisturizing anti-wrinkle and anti-fine effect, and it is also excellent in whitening effect and anti-plaque effect. It is uniform on the skin, has no sticky feeling, and the skin is smooth and smooth. It is excellent in effect, and it is an emulsion for anti-aging whitening (water-based emulsion type) which is excellent in stability over time.

[實施例20] [Example 20] <肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材> <Skin conversion improves cosmetic substrate> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)~(7)在室溫 下攪拌、混合、溶解之後,藉由膜過濾,來調製肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材(pH6.0),填充至遮光性容器中。本品是藉由摻合至各種化妝品中,除了可賦予肌膚的轉換改善作用,同時也賦予安定的抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用。特別是本品中,因摻合有具轉換改善作用之橄欖葉萃取物與α-葡糖基芸香苷,而與成分(1)的作用相輔相成,除了有效地賦予即效性肌膚的轉換改善作用之外,也同時有效地賦予自紫外線保護肌膚的作用或抗氧化作用,在此點上,極為有用。又,不用說是為了所謂初老世代,即使是中年女性,本品係適合摻入各種化妝品中,以作為即效性之細紋改善劑。再者,適量地摻合了本品的各種化妝品,對於每天忙於工作、對肌膚疏於照顧的忙碌女性而言,若於夜晚就寝前適量地塗抹於皮膚上,在就寝中,有效成分會有效地滲透至肌膚,可即效地改善肌膚的轉換。 Mixing the above ingredients (1)~(7) at room temperature After stirring, mixing, and dissolving, the membrane was filtered through a membrane to prepare a cosmetic substrate (pH 6.0), which was converted into a light-shielding container. This product is blended into various cosmetics, in addition to imparting a transformation-improving effect to the skin, while also imparting anti-wrinkle effect, anti-friction effect, whitening effect, and even anti-plaque effect and anti-relaxation effect. In particular, in this product, the olive leaf extract and the α-glucosyl rutin are blended with the conversion improving effect, and the action of the component (1) is complementary, in addition to effectively imparting a conversion improving effect on the immediate skin. In addition, it is also very useful at the same time, effectively imparting an effect of protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays or an antioxidant effect. Moreover, it goes without saying that it is for the so-called old-age generation, even for middle-aged women, this product is suitable for incorporation into various cosmetics as a ready-to-use fine line improving agent. In addition, the appropriate amount of various cosmetics blended with this product, for busy women who are busy with work every day and care for the skin, if applied to the skin before going to bed at night, the active ingredients will be effective in bedtime. It penetrates into the skin and instantly improves the skin's transformation.

[實施例21] [Example 21] <肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材> <Skin conversion improves cosmetic substrate> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)~(7)在室溫下攪拌、混合、溶解之後,調整至pH6.0,藉由膜過濾,來調製2種類之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材。本品是藉由摻合至各種化妝品中,而得以賦予肌膚的轉換改善效果,同時可賦予安定的抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用。特別是本品中,因摻合了具有轉換改善作用與糖化反應抑制作用之杜仲葉萃取物、靈芝萃取物或鱉蕈萃取物,而與成分(1)的作用相輔相成,而得以賦予即效性之肌膚的轉換改善效果,同時也有效地發揮肌膚的老化抑制效果。又,具有與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷併用之糖化反應抑制作用的杜仲葉萃取物,因可有效地抑制糖化最終產物(advanced glycation end products:AGEs)的生成,除了可減低乃至於抑制不佳的AGEs對皮膚組織之沈澱附著之外,同時在生成AGEs的過程中,在膠原蛋白的分子內及分子間形成無秩序的交聯,減低乃至於抑制膠原蛋白中所引起的物理性、生理性變化(改性),因此,能有效地預防乃至於改善皺紋、肌膚粗糙、暗沈、或緊緻的降低等肌膚的老化。又,為了包 含所謂初老世代之中年女性,本品適合摻入各種化妝品中,作為即效性之細紋改善劑。再者,適量地摻合了本品的各種化妝品,對於每天忙於工作、對肌膚疏於照顧的忙碌女性而言,若於夜晚就寝前適量地塗抹於皮膚上,在就寝中,有效成分會有效地滲透至肌膚,可即效地改善肌膚的轉換。 The components (1) to (7) of the above-mentioned blending formulation were stirred, mixed, and dissolved at room temperature, and then adjusted to pH 6.0, and the membranes were filtered to prepare a cosmetic substrate for conversion of two types of skin. This product is formulated to blend into various cosmetics to impart a conversion-improving effect to the skin, while imparting anti-wrinkle action, anti-friction effect, whitening effect, and even anti-plaque action and anti-relaxation effect. In particular, in this product, the effect of the component (1) is complemented by the addition of the Eucommia leaf extract, the Ganoderma lucidum extract or the cockroach extract having the conversion improving effect and the inhibition of the saccharification reaction, thereby imparting immediate effect. The skin is converted and improved, and the aging effect of the skin is effectively exerted. Further, the Eucommia ulmoides leaf extract having an inhibitory effect on the saccharification reaction in combination with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside can effectively inhibit the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), in addition to reducing or even inhibiting AGEs. In addition to the deposition of skin tissue, in the process of producing AGEs, disorderly cross-linking occurs in the molecules and molecules of collagen, which reduces or even inhibits the physical and physiological changes caused by collagen. Therefore, it can effectively prevent or even improve the aging of skin such as wrinkles, rough skin, dullness, or firmness. Again, for the package Containing so-called middle-aged women of the old age, this product is suitable for blending into various cosmetics as a fine-effect improver. In addition, the appropriate amount of various cosmetics blended with this product, for busy women who are busy with work every day and care for the skin, if applied to the skin before going to bed at night, the active ingredients will be effective in bedtime. It penetrates into the skin and instantly improves the skin's transformation.

[實施例22] [Example 22] <肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材> <Skin conversion improves cosmetic substrate> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)、(2)、(3)所示萃取物的任1種及(4)~(6)於室溫下進行攪拌、混合、溶解之後,藉由膜過濾,來調製肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材(pH6.0),填充於遮光性容器中,得到17種類之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材。本品是藉由摻合至各種化妝品中,除了可賦予肌膚的轉換改善作用,同時也賦予安定的抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用。特別是本品中,因摻合了具有肌膚轉換改善作用之植物萃取物,而與成分(1)的作用相輔相成,除了有效地賦予即效性肌膚的轉換改善作用之外,也同時有效地賦予自紫外線保護肌膚的作用或抗氧化作用,在此點上,極為有用。又,不用說所謂初老世代,即使是對中年女性,本品均適合摻入各種化妝品中以作為即效性之細紋改善劑。再者,適量地摻合了本品的各種化妝品,對於每天忙於工作、對肌膚疏於照顧的忙碌女性而言,若於夜晚就寝前適量地塗抹於皮膚上,在就寝中,有效成分會有效地滲透至肌膚,可即效地改善肌膚的轉換。 Any one of the extracts shown in the above-mentioned ingredients (1), (2), and (3) and (4) to (6) are stirred, mixed, and dissolved at room temperature, and then filtered by a membrane. In order to modulate the skin, the cosmetic base material (pH 6.0) was prepared, and it was filled in a light-shielding container, and 17 types of skin conversion-improving cosmetic base materials were obtained. This product is blended into various cosmetics, in addition to imparting a transformation-improving effect to the skin, while also imparting anti-wrinkle effect, anti-friction effect, whitening effect, and even anti-plaque effect and anti-relaxation effect. In particular, this product is blended with the plant extract which has a skin-sweating-improving effect, and complements the action of the component (1), in addition to effectively imparting a conversion-improving effect to the immediate skin, and at the same time effectively imparting It is extremely useful at this point because it protects the skin from the action of UV rays or has an antioxidant effect. Moreover, it goes without saying that the so-called old-age generation, even for middle-aged women, this product is suitable for incorporation into various cosmetics as a ready-to-use fine line improving agent. In addition, the appropriate amount of various cosmetics blended with this product, for busy women who are busy with work every day and care for the skin, if applied to the skin before going to bed at night, the active ingredients will be effective in bedtime. It penetrates into the skin and instantly improves the skin's transformation.

[實施例23] [Example 23] <防腐殺菌化妝用基材> <Anti-corrosion and sterilization cosmetic substrate> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)與(4)~(9)、及(2)與(3)之任1種,分別在室溫下攪拌、混合、溶解之後,混合兩者,並調整至pH6.0,藉由膜過濾,來調製4種類之防腐殺菌化妝用基材,填充至遮光性容器中。特別是本品中,因可摻合具糖化反應抑制作用之芍藥萃取物,而與成分(1)的作用相輔相成,顯著的而得以賦予肌膚的轉換改善效果,同時也有效地發揮肌膚的老化抑制效果。又,本品係可藉由於各種化妝品中依所期望量予以摻合,而為賦予安定的抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用之液狀化妝 用基材,特別作為包含所謂初老世代之中年女性用的即效性細紋改善劑,適合摻合至各種化妝品中。再者,本品中,因在具有防腐殺菌作用之由1,2-戊烷二醇、1,2-己烷二醇、1,2-庚烷二醇或1,2-辛烷二醇選出的任1種之同時,以高濃度摻合了與該等之相溶性優異的感光素201,故藉由適量摻合至各種化妝品中,而得以發揮優異的防腐效果。又,本品中,因摻合有普魯蘭,係與成分(1)相輔相成,適用於作為可有效地賦予肌膚保濕作用之化妝用基材。此外,適量地摻合了本品的各種化妝品,對於每天忙於工作、對肌膚疏於照顧的忙碌女性而言,若於夜晚就寝前適量地塗抹於皮膚上,在就寝中,有效成分會有效地滲透至肌膚,可即效地改善肌膚的轉換。 Mixing, mixing, and dissolving each of the components (1) and (4) to (9), and (2) and (3) of the above-mentioned blending formula, and then mixing the two, and adjusting At pH 6.0, four kinds of antiseptic and bactericidal cosmetic substrates were prepared by membrane filtration, and filled into a light-shielding container. In particular, in this product, the extract of the peony which inhibits the saccharification reaction can be blended, and the action of the component (1) complements, thereby significantly imparting a conversion-improving effect to the skin, and at the same time effectively exerting the aging inhibition of the skin. effect. In addition, this product can be blended in a variety of cosmetics according to the desired amount, and is a liquid makeup that imparts anti-wrinkle action, anti-friction effect, whitening effect, even anti-plaque action and anti-relaxation effect. The base material is particularly suitable as a ready-to-use fine line improving agent for middle-aged women of the so-called aging age, and is suitable for blending into various cosmetics. Furthermore, in this product, due to the antiseptic effect, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol or 1,2-octanediol When any one of the selected ones is blended with the photoreceptor 201 having excellent compatibility with the above, it is excellent in anticorrosive effect by blending it into various cosmetics in an appropriate amount. In addition, this product is blended with pullulan and is complementary to the component (1), and is suitable as a cosmetic substrate which can effectively impart moisturizing action to the skin. In addition, the appropriate amount of various cosmetics blended with this product, for busy women who are busy with work every day and care for the skin, if applied to the skin before bed at night, the active ingredients will be effective in bedtime. It penetrates into the skin and instantly improves the conversion of the skin.

[實施例24] [Example 24] <肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材> <Skin conversion improves cosmetic substrate> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)~(8)邊予以加溫邊攪拌、混合、溶解之後,藉由膜過濾,來調製肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材(pH6.0),並填充至遮光性容器中。特別是本品中,因摻合了具有轉換改善作用之野草莓萃取物以及同時具轉換改善作用與糖化反應抑制作用之雌馬酚,而與成分(1)的作用相輔相成,能有效地改善即效性肌膚的轉換,同時發揮安定的抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用。又,為了包含所謂初老世代之中年女性,本品適合摻入各種化妝品中,以作為即效性之細紋改善劑。再者,適量地摻合了本品的各種化妝品,對於每天忙於工作、對肌膚疏於照顧的忙碌女性而言,若於夜晚就寝前適量地塗抹於皮膚上,在就寝中,有效成分會有效地滲透至肌膚,可即效地改善肌膚的轉換。 The ingredients (1) to (8) to be blended are stirred, mixed, and dissolved while being heated, and then filtered by a membrane to prepare a skin conversion conversion cosmetic substrate (pH 6.0), and filled thereinto. In a light-shielding container. In particular, in this product, it is possible to effectively improve by blending the wild strawberry extract with the conversion improving effect and the equol which has both the conversion improving effect and the inhibition of the saccharification reaction, and complementing the action of the component (1). It transforms the skin and exerts a stable anti-wrinkle effect, anti-frost effect, whitening effect, even anti-plaque effect and anti-relaxation effect. In addition, in order to include middle-aged women of the so-called aging age, this product is suitable for incorporation into various cosmetics as a ready-to-use fine line improving agent. In addition, the appropriate amount of various cosmetics blended with this product, for busy women who are busy with work every day and care for the skin, if applied to the skin before going to bed at night, the active ingredients will be effective in bedtime. It penetrates into the skin and instantly improves the skin's transformation.

[實施例25] [Example 25] <肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材> <Skin conversion improves cosmetic substrate> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

摻合成分 (質量%) Blending fraction (% by mass)

將上述摻合處方之成分(1)、(2)、(3)中所示之任1種、(4)~(6)於室溫下攪拌混合之後,調整至pH6.0,藉由膜過濾,來調製32種類之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材,且填充至遮光性容器中。特別是,因本品中可摻合具有轉換改善作用及/或糖化反應抑制作用 之植物萃取物或其他成分,而與成分(1)的作用相輔相成,顯著的而得以賦予肌膚的轉換改善效果,同時也有效地發揮肌膚的老化抑制效果。又,本品係可藉由於各種化妝品中依所期望量予以摻合,而為賦予安定的抗皺紋作用、抗細紋作用、美白作用、甚至是抗斑作用、抗鬆弛作用之液狀化妝用基材,特別作為包含所謂初老世代之中年女性用的即效性細紋改善劑,適合摻合至各種化妝品中。再者,適量地摻合了本品的各種化妝品,對於每天忙於工作、對肌膚疏於照顧的忙碌女性而言,若於夜晚就寝前適量地塗抹於皮膚上,在就寝中,有效成分會有效地滲透至肌膚,可即效地改善肌膚的轉換。 The mixture of any one of the components (1), (2), and (3), and (4) to (6), which were mixed as described above, were stirred and mixed at room temperature, and then adjusted to pH 6.0 by means of a film. Filtration was carried out to prepare a cosmetic substrate for conversion of 32 types of skin, and it was filled in a light-shielding container. In particular, due to the blendability in this product, it has a conversion improving effect and/or a saccharification reaction inhibiting effect. The plant extract or other ingredients complement the action of the component (1), and the skin is converted and improved, and the aging effect of the skin is effectively exerted. In addition, this product can be blended in a variety of cosmetics according to the desired amount, and is used for liquid makeup for imparting anti-wrinkle action, anti-friction action, whitening effect, even anti-plaque action and anti-relaxation effect. The substrate is particularly suitable as a ready-to-use fine line improving agent for middle-aged women of the so-called aging age, and is suitable for blending into various cosmetics. In addition, the appropriate amount of various cosmetics blended with this product, for busy women who are busy with work every day and care for the skin, if applied to the skin before going to bed at night, the active ingredients will be effective in bedtime. It penetrates into the skin and instantly improves the skin's transformation.

[實施例26] [Example 26] <肌膚的轉換改善劑> <Skin conversion improver>

根據下述摻合處方,調製了4種類本發明之肌膚的轉換改善劑。意即,下述成分(17)方面,係使用實施例20、實施例21(於2種類之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材之中摻合了靈芝者)、實施例24所得之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材、或含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末。 Four types of conversion improving agents for the skin of the present invention were prepared according to the following blending prescription. That is, in the case of the following component (17), the conversion of the skin obtained in Example 24 using Example 20, Example 21 (in the conversion of two types of skin to improve the cosmetic base material) A cosmetic base material or a powder containing anhydrous crystals of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is improved.

<試驗乳霜> <Test cream> (摻合處方) (mixing prescription)

摻合成分 (質量%) Blending fraction (% by mass)

前述4種類之肌膚的轉換改善劑,均發揮了優異的細紋改善效果,且伴隨著年齡增長,極為有用地作為細紋改善作用優異,包含所謂初老世代之中年女性用的即效性之抗皺紋改善劑。此外,使用實施例21或24所得之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材所調製之肌膚的轉換改善劑,因摻合有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷以及具有轉換改善作用與糖化反應抑制作用之其他成分,相較於使用摻合有抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷與僅具有轉換改善作用之成分的實施例20之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材所調製之肌膚的轉換改善劑,可發揮更優異之肌膚的轉換速度改善作用。又,使用實施例20之肌膚的轉換改善化妝用基材所調製之肌膚的轉換改善劑,前述成分(17)方面,相較於使用含抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶之粉末所調製之肌膚的轉換改善劑,可發揮更優異之肌膚的轉換速度改善作用。 The above-mentioned four types of skin conversion improvers all have excellent fine grain improving effects, and are extremely useful as an improvement in fine lines with age, and include immediate effects for middle-aged women of the so-called middle-aged generation. Anti-wrinkle improver. Further, the conversion improving agent of the skin prepared by using the cosmetic substrate obtained by the conversion of the skin obtained in Example 21 or 24 is blended with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and other components having a conversion improving effect and a saccharification reaction inhibiting action, Compared with the skin of Example 20 in which the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and the component having only the conversion improving effect are blended, the conversion improving agent for the skin prepared by the cosmetic substrate is improved, and the skin conversion can be further improved. Speed improvement. Moreover, the conversion improving agent of the skin prepared by the cosmetic base material was improved by the conversion of the skin of Example 20, and the component (17) was compared with the skin prepared by using the powder containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. The conversion improver can improve the conversion speed of the skin.

[產業上的可利用性] [Industrial availability]

本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,或含有此組成物之化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或者是乳霜等之基礎化妝品,因可實現優異的抗皺紋、抗細紋、抗斑及抗鬆弛效果之故,在作為實現永保年輕之人類共通普遍願望的一個手段方面,極為有效。 The anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention, or a base cosmetic containing the composition, such as a lotion, a facial cleanser, a cosmetic liquid, an emulsion or a cream, can achieve excellent anti-wrinkle, anti-fine lines, and anti-plaque And the anti-relaxation effect is extremely effective as a means to achieve the common aspirations of the young people forever.

又,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物,或 含有此組成物之化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或者是乳霜等之基礎化妝品,可藉由包含將有效成分與作為基劑之水性介質混合的步驟之製造方法而輕易地製造,特別是作為較佳有效成分之抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷或其鈉鹽方面,在使用處於結晶形態者的情況下,使用雜質少的高純度原料素材之優點,首先,係可獲得經常地在一定的既知下可期待物性之極優異的優點。 Further, the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention, or A base cosmetic containing a lotion, a face lotion, a cosmetic liquid, an emulsion or a cream containing the composition can be easily produced by a production method including a step of mixing an active ingredient with an aqueous medium as a base, in particular In the case of using ascorbic acid 2-glucoside or a sodium salt thereof as a preferred active ingredient, in the case of using a crystalline form, the advantage of using a high-purity raw material having less impurities, first of all, it is possible to obtain a predetermined knowledge. The advantage of being extremely excellent in physical properties can be expected.

再者,本發明之製造方法中,併用抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷-鈉鹽結晶與抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷無水結晶時,藉由適當地調整所用的兩者之摻合比,可不使用以鹼中和抗壞血酸2-葡萄糖苷者,且因製品的pH可調整至既定的範圍,本發明之抗老化用皮膚外用組成物或含有此組成物之化妝水、洗面劑、美容液、乳液或者是乳霜等之基礎化妝品,乃具有以更少的步驟數來輕易地製造之優點。本發明因具備有如此優異的各種優點,其產業上之有用性極大。 Further, in the production method of the present invention, when the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside-sodium salt crystal is used in combination with the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside anhydrous crystal, the alkali blending ratio can be omitted without appropriately adjusting the blend ratio of the two used. Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, and the pH of the product can be adjusted to a predetermined range, the anti-aging skin external composition of the present invention or a lotion, a facial cleanser, a cosmetic liquid, an emulsion or a cream containing the composition The basic cosmetics have the advantage of being easily manufactured in fewer steps. The present invention has such an excellent advantage that it is extremely useful in the industry.

Claims (7)

一種2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸之鈉鹽之結晶。 A crystal of a sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid. 如請求項1記載之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸之鈉鹽之結晶,其係於粉末X線繞射中在繞射角(2θ)6.8°、8.2°、14.3°、17.8°、及18.4°顯示繞射波峰之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸鈉鹽的含水結晶,或在繞射角(2θ)8.0°、9.0°、16.4°、17.9°、及20.8°顯示繞射波峰之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸鈉鹽的無水結晶。 The crystal of the sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid described in claim 1 is in a powder X-ray diffraction at a diffraction angle (2θ) of 6.8°, 8.2°, 14.3. °, 17.8 °, and 18.4 ° showing the hydrothermal crystals of the 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbate sodium salt of the diffraction peak, or at a diffraction angle (2θ) of 8.0°, 9.0°, 16.4° 17.9°, and 20.8° show anhydrous crystals of the 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbate sodium salt of the diffraction peak. 如請求項2記載之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸之鈉鹽之結晶,其中2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸鈉鹽的含水結晶屬於斜方晶系,且空間群為Pbca(#61)、格子定數為a=6.9733Å、b=14.4839Å、c=19.3221Å、V=1951.54Å3The crystal of the sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid described in claim 2, wherein the aqueous crystal of the sodium 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbate belongs to the oblique The square system is, and the space group is Pbca (#61), the lattice constant is a=6.9733Å, b=14.4839Å, c=19.3221Å, V=1951.54Å 3 . 一種如請求項1~3中任一項記載之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸之鈉鹽之結晶的製造方法,其係包含將2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸溶解於氫氧化鈉水溶液的步驟、與添加有機溶媒的步驟、與靜置而使2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸之鈉鹽之結晶析出的步驟、與採取析出後之結晶的步驟。 A method for producing a crystal of a sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which comprises 2-O-α-D-gluco a step of dissolving glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, a step of adding an organic solvent, and a step of allowing the crystal of sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid to stand still to be precipitated. And the step of taking the crystal after precipitation. 一種組成物,其係包含如請求項1~3中任一項記載之2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸之鈉鹽之結晶而成。 A composition comprising the crystal of the sodium salt of 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 如請求項5記載之組成物,其中進一步包含L-抗壞血酸、或2-O-α-D-葡糖基-L-抗壞血酸。 The composition according to claim 5, which further comprises L-ascorbic acid or 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid. 如請求項6記載之組成物,其中,2-O-α-D-葡糖 基-L-抗壞血酸與其鈉鹽的結晶之摻合比,以無水物換算之質量比計係於60:40~45:55之範圍。 The composition of claim 6, wherein the 2-O-α-D-glucose The blend ratio of crystallization of basal-L-ascorbic acid to its sodium salt is in the range of 60:40 to 45:55 by mass ratio in terms of anhydrate.
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