JP5864061B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5864061B2 JP5864061B2 JP2012134667A JP2012134667A JP5864061B2 JP 5864061 B2 JP5864061 B2 JP 5864061B2 JP 2012134667 A JP2012134667 A JP 2012134667A JP 2012134667 A JP2012134667 A JP 2012134667A JP 5864061 B2 JP5864061 B2 JP 5864061B2
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- oxide semiconductor
- semiconductor layer
- film
- oxide
- layer
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- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001307 laser spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000838 magnetophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silicide Chemical compound [Ni]=[Si]=[Ni] RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021334 nickel silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940038504 oxygen 100 % Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002294 plasma sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052696 pnictogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001004 secondary ion mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/7869—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film having a semiconductor body comprising an oxide semiconductor material, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide, cadmium stannate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/04—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their crystalline structure, e.g. polycrystalline, cubic or particular orientation of crystalline planes
- H01L29/045—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their crystalline structure, e.g. polycrystalline, cubic or particular orientation of crystalline planes by their particular orientation of crystalline planes
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/12—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/24—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only semiconductor materials not provided for in groups H01L29/16, H01L29/18, H01L29/20, H01L29/22
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- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
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- H01L29/26—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, elements provided for in two or more of the groups H01L29/16, H01L29/18, H01L29/20, H01L29/22, H01L29/24, e.g. alloys
- H01L29/267—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, elements provided for in two or more of the groups H01L29/16, H01L29/18, H01L29/20, H01L29/22, H01L29/24, e.g. alloys in different semiconductor regions, e.g. heterojunctions
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66742—Thin film unipolar transistors
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/778—Field effect transistors with two-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. HEMT ; with two-dimensional charge-carrier layer formed at a heterojunction interface
- H01L29/7782—Field effect transistors with two-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. HEMT ; with two-dimensional charge-carrier layer formed at a heterojunction interface with confinement of carriers by at least two heterojunctions, e.g. DHHEMT, quantum well HEMT, DHMODFET
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78603—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film characterised by the insulating substrate or support
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78606—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device
- H01L29/78609—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device for preventing leakage current
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78696—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. multichannel, transverse or longitudinal shape, length or width, doping structure, or the overlap or alignment between the channel and the gate, the source or the drain, or the contacting structure of the channel
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Description
本実施の形態では、半導体装置及び半導体装置の作製方法の一形態を、図1(A)、図1(B)、図1(C)、図1(D)、及び図2を用いて説明する。本実施の形態では、半導体装置の一例として酸化物半導体積層を有するトランジスタを示す。
本実施の形態では、実施の形態1の工程を一部変更して得られるトランジスタの一例を図3(A)、図3(B)、及び図3(C)に示す。実施の形態1と一部異なるだけであるため、簡略化のため同一の符号を用いて説明し、同一の部分の詳細な説明は、ここでは省略することとする。
実施の形態1または実施の形態2に示したトランジスタを用いて表示機能を有する半導体装置(表示装置ともいう)を作製することができる。また、トランジスタを含む駆動回路の一部または全体を、画素部と同じ基板上に一体形成し、システムオンパネルを形成することができる。
実施の形態1または実施の形態2に示したトランジスタを用いて、対象物の情報を読み取るイメージセンサ機能を有する半導体装置を作製することができる。
本明細書に開示する半導体装置は、さまざまな電子機器(遊技機も含む)に適用することができる。電子機器としては、テレビジョン装置(テレビ、またはテレビジョン受信機ともいう)、コンピュータ用などのモニタ、デジタルカメラ、デジタルビデオカメラ、デジタルフォトフレーム、携帯電話機、携帯型ゲーム機、携帯情報端末、音響再生装置、遊技機(パチンコ機、スロットマシン等)、ゲーム筐体が挙げられる。これらの電子機器の具体例を図7に示す。
102 第2の酸化物半導体層
103 第3の酸化物半導体層
111 第1の酸素過剰領域
112 第2の酸素過剰領域
113 第3の酸素過剰領域
121a、121b 第1の低抵抗領域
121c チャネル形成領域
121d、121e 第1の領域
122a、122b 第2の低抵抗領域
122c チャネル形成領域
122d、122e 第2の領域
123a、123b 第3の低抵抗領域
123c チャネル形成領域
123d、123e 第3の領域
400 基板
401 ゲート電極層
402 ゲート絶縁膜
405a ソース電極層
405b ドレイン電極層
405c ソース電極層
405d ドレイン電極層
407 絶縁膜
421 ドーパント
431 酸素
436 酸化物絶縁膜
465a 配線層
465b 配線層
601 基板
602 フォトダイオード
606a 半導体膜
606b 半導体膜
606c 半導体膜
608 接着層
613 基板
631 絶縁膜
632 絶縁膜
633 層間絶縁膜
634 層間絶縁膜
640 トランジスタ
641 電極層
642 電極層
643 導電層
645 導電層
656 トランジスタ
658 フォトダイオードリセット信号線
659 ゲート信号線
671 フォトセンサ出力信号線
672 フォトセンサ基準信号線
1000 石英基板
1001 第1のIGZO膜
1002 In−Sn−Zn系酸化物膜
1003 第2のIGZO膜
4001 基板
4002 画素部
4003 信号線駆動回路
4004 走査線駆動回路
4005 シール材
4006 基板
4008 液晶層
4010 トランジスタ
4011 トランジスタ
4013 液晶素子
4015 接続端子電極
4016 端子電極
4018a、4018b FPC
4019 異方性導電膜
4020 絶縁膜
4021 絶縁膜
4023 絶縁膜
4030 電極層
4031 電極層
4032 絶縁膜
4040 トランジスタ
4510 隔壁
4511 電界発光層
4513 発光素子
4514 充填材
9000 テーブル
9001 筐体
9002 脚部
9003 表示部
9004 表示ボタン
9005 電源コード
9100 テレビジョン装置
9101 筐体
9103 表示部
9105 スタンド
9107 表示部
9109 操作キー
9110 リモコン操作機
9201 本体
9202 筐体
9203 表示部
9204 キーボード
9205 外部接続ポート
9206 ポインティングデバイス
9500 携帯電話機
9501 筐体
9502 表示部
9503 操作ボタン
9504 外部接続ポート
9505 スピーカ
9506 マイク
Claims (4)
- 第1の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第1の酸化物半導体層上の第2の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層上に設けられ、前記第2の酸化物半導体層の側面を覆う領域を有する第3の酸化物半導体層と、
ゲート絶縁膜を介して、前記第1の酸化物半導体層、前記第2の酸化物半導体層、及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層と重なるゲート電極層と、を有し、
前記第1乃至前記第3の酸化物半導体層の各々は、結晶を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、Inと、Snと、Znと、を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、前記第2の酸化物半導体膜の表面に概略垂直な方向にc軸を有する結晶を含み、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層のエネルギーギャップは、前記第1の酸化物半導体層及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層のエネルギーギャップより小さいことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 第1の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第1の酸化物半導体層上の第2の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層上に設けられ、前記第2の酸化物半導体層の側面を覆う領域を有する第3の酸化物半導体層と、
ゲート絶縁膜を介して、前記第1の酸化物半導体層、前記第2の酸化物半導体層、及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層と重なるゲート電極層と、を有し、
前記第1乃至前記第3の酸化物半導体層の各々は、結晶を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、Inと、Snと、Znと、を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、第1の結晶と第2の結晶とを含み、
前記第1の結晶が有するc軸と、前記第2の結晶が有するc軸とは、前記第2の酸化物半導体膜の表面に概略垂直な方向に揃っており、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層のエネルギーギャップは、前記第1の酸化物半導体層及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層のエネルギーギャップより小さいことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 第1の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第1の酸化物半導体層上の第2の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層上に設けられ、前記第2の酸化物半導体層の側面を覆う領域を有する第3の酸化物半導体層と、
ゲート絶縁膜を介して、前記第1の酸化物半導体層、前記第2の酸化物半導体層、及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層と重なるゲート電極層と、を有し、
前記第1乃至前記第3の酸化物半導体層の各々は、結晶を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、組成比がIn:Sn:Zn=2:1:3を有するターゲットを用いて形成されたものであり、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、Inと、Snと、Znと、を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、前記第2の酸化物半導体膜の表面に概略垂直な方向にc軸を有する結晶を含み、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層のエネルギーギャップは、前記第1の酸化物半導体層及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層のエネルギーギャップより小さいことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 第1の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第1の酸化物半導体層上の第2の酸化物半導体層と、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層上に設けられ、前記第2の酸化物半導体層の側面を覆う領域を有する第3の酸化物半導体層と、
ゲート絶縁膜を介して、前記第1の酸化物半導体層、前記第2の酸化物半導体層、及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層と重なるゲート電極層と、を有し、
前記第1乃至前記第3の酸化物半導体層の各々は、結晶を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、Inと、Snと、Znと、を有し、
前記第2の酸化物半導体層は、前記第2の酸化物半導体膜の表面に概略垂直な方向にc軸を有する結晶を含み、
前記第1の酸化物半導体層及び前記第3の酸化物半導体層はそれぞれ、Inと、Gaと、Znと、を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。
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2012
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JP2013021315A (ja) | 2013-01-31 |
US9601636B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 |
JP6050879B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
KR20130007426A (ko) | 2013-01-18 |
US9287409B2 (en) | 2016-03-15 |
JP2015133518A (ja) | 2015-07-23 |
US20120319183A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
US20160190333A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
JP2016058746A (ja) | 2016-04-21 |
US20150069389A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
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