JP2003528420A - 複合固体ポリマー電解質膜 - Google Patents

複合固体ポリマー電解質膜

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Publication number
JP2003528420A
JP2003528420A JP2000576501A JP2000576501A JP2003528420A JP 2003528420 A JP2003528420 A JP 2003528420A JP 2000576501 A JP2000576501 A JP 2000576501A JP 2000576501 A JP2000576501 A JP 2000576501A JP 2003528420 A JP2003528420 A JP 2003528420A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polymer
spem
ion
sulfonated
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000576501A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2003528420A5 (enExample
Inventor
フオーマト，リチヤード・エム
コバー，ロバート・エフ
オースナー，ポール
ランドロー，ネルソン
ルービン，レスリー・エス
Original Assignee
フオスター・ミラー・インコーポレイテツド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US1998/017898 external-priority patent/WO1999010165A1/en
Application filed by フオスター・ミラー・インコーポレイテツド filed Critical フオスター・ミラー・インコーポレイテツド
Publication of JP2003528420A publication Critical patent/JP2003528420A/ja
Publication of JP2003528420A5 publication Critical patent/JP2003528420A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/1411—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing dispersed material in a continuous matrix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/52—Polyethers
    • B01D71/522—Aromatic polyethers
    • B01D71/5222—Polyetherketone, polyetheretherketone, or polyaryletherketone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
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    • B01D71/06—Organic material
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    • B01D71/522—Aromatic polyethers
    • B01D71/5223—Polyphenylene oxide, phenyl ether polymers or polyphenylethers
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    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/56—Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01D71/06—Organic material
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    • B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
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    • B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • B01D71/643—Polyether-imides
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    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
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    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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    • H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
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    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
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    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
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    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
    • C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08J2379/06—Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyamino-triazoles; Polyoxadiazoles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/491—Porosity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
JP2000576501A 1998-08-28 1999-08-26 複合固体ポリマー電解質膜 Pending JP2003528420A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9817898 1998-08-28
PCT/US1998/017898 WO1999010165A1 (en) 1997-08-29 1998-08-28 Composite solid polymer electrolyte membranes
US09/261,349 1999-03-03
US09/261,349 US6248469B1 (en) 1997-08-29 1999-03-03 Composite solid polymer electrolyte membranes
PCT/US1999/019476 WO2000022684A2 (en) 1998-08-28 1999-08-26 Composite solid polymer electrolyte membranes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003528420A true JP2003528420A (ja) 2003-09-24
JP2003528420A5 JP2003528420A5 (enExample) 2006-10-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000576501A Pending JP2003528420A (ja) 1998-08-28 1999-08-26 複合固体ポリマー電解質膜

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US6248469B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2003528420A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2341500A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2342237A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2000022684A2 (enExample)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002008680A (ja) * 2000-06-21 2002-01-11 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 複合化架橋電解質
JP2003022823A (ja) * 2001-07-09 2003-01-24 Nitto Denko Corp プロトン伝導性膜又はフィルムとそれらを用いてなる燃料電池
JP2005048022A (ja) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-24 Toyobo Co Ltd 複合イオン交換膜およびその製造方法
JP2006120368A (ja) * 2004-10-19 2006-05-11 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 固体高分子電解質膜、固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体及び固体高分子電解質膜の製造方法
KR100750290B1 (ko) * 2006-07-11 2007-08-20 한국화학연구원 상호침투 고분자 그물구조를 갖는 연료전지용 동시가교-이미드 고분자 전해질막과 이의 제조방법
US7862921B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2011-01-04 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for continuously producing polymer electrolyte membrane and producing apparatus therefor
JP2012506945A (ja) * 2009-12-04 2012-03-22 ベイジン プルーデント センチュリー テクノロジー．コー．エルティーディー ポリマーブレンドプロトン交換膜及びこれを製造する方法
JP2013503436A (ja) * 2009-08-25 2013-01-31 コーロン インダストリーズ インク 燃料電池用の高分子電解質膜及びその製造方法
JP2016532259A (ja) * 2013-08-06 2016-10-13 アウディ アクチェンゲゼルシャフトＡｕｄｉ Ａｇ 内部での架橋結合を用いて電解質膜を製造する方法
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JP2017532716A (ja) * 2014-08-04 2017-11-02 ジョンソン、マッセイ、フュエル、セルズ、リミテッドＪｏｈｎｓｏｎ Ｍａｔｔｈｅｙ Ｆｕｅｌ Ｃｅｌｌｓ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ 膜
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JP2018506149A (ja) * 2015-01-09 2018-03-01 アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッドＡｐｐｌｉｅｄ Ｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓ，Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ バッテリセパレータ上へのリチウム金属コーティング
US11705569B2 (en) 2017-04-03 2023-07-18 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Composite polymer electrolyte membrane
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