JP2003107097A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2003107097A5
JP2003107097A5 JP2002179235A JP2002179235A JP2003107097A5 JP 2003107097 A5 JP2003107097 A5 JP 2003107097A5 JP 2002179235 A JP2002179235 A JP 2002179235A JP 2002179235 A JP2002179235 A JP 2002179235A JP 2003107097 A5 JP2003107097 A5 JP 2003107097A5
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  1. 以下を含む、標的アナライトと捕捉プローブとのあいだの結合を決定するための多重化マイクロアッセイを実施するためのバイオサイトを有する反応基体を調製する装置:
    各管が近位末端と遠位末端とを有する、複数の毛管;
    そのような毛管の遠位末端から離れた点で上記の毛管を保持するための結合部位;
    その遠位末端付近で各毛管をスライド可能に保持し、各毛管のその遠位末端を結合部位に対して移動させるためのアレイ鋳型;
    各供給チャンバーが少なくとも一つの対応する毛管に液体試薬を供給することができる、対応する供給チャンバー内に各毛管の近位末端を位置決めするための少なくとも一つのマニホルド;および
    上記の反応基体に対してアレイ鋳型と上記の毛管とを正確に位置決めして、バイオサイトとしての上記の反応基体上に上記の毛管の上記の遠位末端から液体試薬を固着するための位置決め装置。
  2. 上記の複数の毛管が、中心間間隔が約80 μm〜約5mm離れている管約2〜約10,000個を含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  3. 各供給チャンバーが毛管一つのみを供給する、請求項1記載の装置。
  4. 供給チャンバーが複数の毛管を供給する、請求項1記載の装置。
  5. 上記の毛管がステンレス鋼、プラスチック、ゴム、ガラス、またはポリイミドをコーティングした融解石英を含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  6. 上記の装置に複数のアレイ鋳型が含まれる、請求項1記載の装置。
  7. 上記の反応基体を正確に位置決めするための位置決め装置をさらに含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  8. 上記の毛管の内径が約10〜約200 μmで、外径が約80〜約500μmである、請求項1記載の装置。
  9. 各スリーブが、毛管がその中をスライドするために十分な内径と、液体を上記の反応基体に固着しながら正確なパターンを維持するために十分な長さとを有する、上記のアレイ鋳型がスリーブのアレイを含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  10. 上記のアレイ鋳型が強固な材料で形成された複数の孔を含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  11. 上記のアレイが強固に形成または保持されたメッシュを含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  12. 上記の供給チャンバーを含むためのハウジングをさらに含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  13. 上記のハウジングが不活性雰囲気を維持することができる、請求項12記載の装置。
  14. 上記のハウジングが上昇または低下した温度を維持することができる、請求項12記載の装置。
  15. 上記のハウジングを既定の圧に加圧してもよい、請求項12記載の装置。
  16. 上記の圧が上記の毛管の中の液体試薬の流動を制御するように調節される、請求項15記載の装置。
  17. 上記の供給チャンバーが圧力ヘッドを提供するために上記の毛管の遠位末端より高い位置に存在する、請求項1記載の装置。
  18. 液体試薬の固着が電気泳動手段によって制御される、請求項1記載の装置。
  19. 液体試薬の供給が電気浸透によって制御される、請求項1記載の装置。
  20. それぞれが上記の毛管のサブセットに液体試薬を供給するためである、上記の装置に多数のセットの供給チャンバーが含まれる、請求項1記載の装置。
  21. 上記の毛管が上記の結合部位と上記のアレイ鋳型とのあいだで自由に曲がる、請求項1記載の装置。
  22. 反応基体が、固着されたバイオサイトの幾何学配置にマッチする反応領域パターンを規定するようにプレエッチングされている、請求項1記載の装置。
  23. 上記のバイオサイトが実質的に同時に固着される、請求項1記載の装置。
  24. 各バイオサイトが互いのバイオサイトとは流体的に分離されている、請求項1記載の装置。
  25. 液体試薬が少なくとも一つの捕捉プローブを含む、請求項1記載の装置。
  26. 以下を含むアッセイ装置として用いるための反応基体を調製する装置:
    そのような毛管の遠位末端から離れた点で複数の柔軟性毛管を保持するための結合部位;
    各供給チャンバーが少なくとも一つの対応する毛管に液体試薬を供給することができる、対応する供給チャンバー内に各毛管の近位末端を位置決めするための構造;
    複数の毛管をその遠位末端付近で保持して、上記の反応基体上にバイオサイトとして液体試薬を固着するために上記の反応試薬に対して上記の毛管の遠位末端を正確に位置決めするためのプリントヘッド。
  27. プリントヘッドがインクジェット固着装置を含む、請求項26記載の装置。
  28. 各バイオサイトが反応基体に結合した単一のタイプの捕捉プローブを含み、バイオサイトのアレイが毛管束プリンター装置によって反応基体上に固着され、毛管束装置が以下を含む、上記の反応基体上にバイオサイトのアレイを平行的にプリントする段階を含む、アッセイ装置として用いるための反応基体を調製する方法:
    各管が近位末端と遠位末端とを有する、複数の毛管束;
    毛管の遠位末端から離れた点で毛管束を保持するための結合部位;
    その遠位末端付近で各毛管をスライド可能に保持し、各毛管のその遠位末端を結合部位に対して移動させるためのアレイ鋳型;
    各供給チャンバーが少なくとも一つの対応する毛管に液体試薬を供給することができる、対応する供給チャンバー内に各毛管の近位末端を位置決めするための少なくとも一つのマニホルド;および
    上記の反応基体に対して、アレイ鋳型と毛管束とを正確に位置決めして、バイオサイトとしての上記の反応基体に毛管の遠位末端から液体試薬を固着するための位置決め装置。
  29. 複数の毛管束が、中心間間隔が約80 μm〜約5mm離れている管約2〜約10,000個を含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  30. 各供給チャンバーが毛管1個のみに供給する、請求項28記載の方法。
  31. 供給チャンバーが複数の毛管束に供給する、請求項28記載の方法。
  32. 毛管束がステンレス鋼、プラスチック、ゴム、ガラス、テフロン(登録商標)、柔軟性金属、またはポリイミドをコーティングした融解石英を含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  33. 装置が複数のアレイ鋳型を含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  34. 反応基体を正確に位置決めするための位置決め装置をさらに含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  35. 毛管の内径が約10〜約200 μmで、外径が約80〜約500μmである、請求項28記載の方法。
  36. 各スリーブが、毛管がその中をスライドするために十分な内径と、液体を反応基体上に固着しながら正確なパターンを維持するために十分な長さとを有する、アレイ鋳型がスリーブのアレイを含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  37. アレイ鋳型が強固な材料で形成された複数の孔を含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  38. アレイ鋳型が強固に形成または保持されたメッシュを含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  39. 供給チャンバーを含むためのハウジングをさらに含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  40. ハウジングが不活性雰囲気を維持することができる、請求項39記載の方法。
  41. ハウジングが上昇または低下した温度を維持することができる、請求項39記載の方法。
  42. ハウジングを既定の圧に加圧してもよい、請求項39記載の方法。
  43. 圧が毛管の中の液体試薬の流動を制御するように調節される、請求項42記載の方法。
  44. 供給チャンバーが、圧力ヘッドを提供するために毛管の遠位末端より高い位置に存在する、請求項28記載の方法。
  45. 液体試薬の固着が電気泳動手段によって制御される、請求項28記載の方法。
  46. 液体試薬の供給が電気浸透によって制御される、請求項28記載の方法。
  47. それぞれが毛管束のサブセットに液体試薬を供給するためである、多数のセットの供給チャンバーが装置に含まれる、請求項28記載の方法。
  48. 毛管束が結合部位と上記のアレイ鋳型とのあいだで自由に曲がる、請求項28記載の方法。
  49. 反応基体が、固着されたバイオサイトの幾何学的配置にマッチする反応領域パターンを規定するようにプレエッチングされている、請求項28記載の方法。
  50. バイオサイトが実質的に同時に固着される、請求項28記載の方法。
  51. 各バイオサイトが互いのバイオサイトとは流体的に分離されている、請求項28記載の方法。
  52. バイオサイトのアレイが毛管束プリンター装置によって一プリントする段階で反応基体上に固着される、請求項28記載の方法。
  53. 位置決め装置がZ-軸運動制御をさらに含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  54. 反応基体がロボットアームによって毛管束に運搬される、請求項28記載の方法。
  55. 毛管束がロボットアームに固定される、請求項28記載の方法。
  56. 反応基体がナイロン膜、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ビニル、プラスチック、またはガラスを含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  57. アレイ鋳型が金属格子、メッシュ、強固に保持された布メッシュ、流体運搬毛管の収容を可能にするために十分な内径を有するスリーブ管の束、または孔もしくはチャネルを有する固体ブロックを含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  58. 各バイオサイトが直径約25〜約200 μmのスポットを含む、請求項28記載の方法。
  59. 上記の反応基体が光学的に透明で、厚み約50〜約300 μmを有する、請求項28記載の方法。
  60. 各バイオサイトが上記の反応基体に結合した単一のタイプの捕捉プローブを含み、バイオサイトのアレイが毛管束プリンター装置によって反応基体上に固着され、毛管束装置が以下を含む、アッセイ装置として用いるための反応基体を調製する方法:
    各管が近位末端と遠位末端とを有する、複数の毛管束;
    毛管の遠位末端から離れた点で毛管束を保持するための結合部位;
    各供給チャンバーが少なくとも一つの対応する毛管に液体試薬を供給することができる、対応する供給チャンバー内に各毛管の近位末端を位置決めするための構造;
    複数の毛管束をその遠位末端付近で固定して、バイオサイトとしての反応基体上に液体試薬を固着するために、反応基体に対して毛管の遠位末端を正確に位置決めするためのプリントヘッド。
  61. プリントヘッドにインクジェット位置決め装置が含まれる、請求項60記載の方法。
  62. 液体試薬が少なくとも一つの捕捉プローブを含む、請求項60記載の方法。
JP2002179235A 1996-12-31 2002-06-19 多重化分子分析装置および方法 Expired - Fee Related JP4334823B2 (ja)

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JP2008193027A Withdrawn JP2009002956A (ja) 1996-12-31 2008-07-28 多重化分子分析装置および方法
JP2009229552A Ceased JP2010078605A (ja) 1996-12-31 2009-10-01 多重化分子分析装置および方法
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JP2010229304A Pending JP2011050390A (ja) 1996-12-31 2010-10-12 多重化分子分析装置および方法

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EP (3) EP1249705A3 (ja)
JP (5) JP4663824B2 (ja)
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CA (2) CA2389358C (ja)
WO (1) WO1998029736A1 (ja)

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