EP3439972A1 - VORRICHTUNG ZUM EINSEITIGEN VERSCHLIEßEN VON PACKUNGSMÄNTELN FÜR DIE HERSTELLUNG VON VERBUNDPACKUNGEN - Google Patents
VORRICHTUNG ZUM EINSEITIGEN VERSCHLIEßEN VON PACKUNGSMÄNTELN FÜR DIE HERSTELLUNG VON VERBUNDPACKUNGENInfo
- Publication number
- EP3439972A1 EP3439972A1 EP17712073.0A EP17712073A EP3439972A1 EP 3439972 A1 EP3439972 A1 EP 3439972A1 EP 17712073 A EP17712073 A EP 17712073A EP 3439972 A1 EP3439972 A1 EP 3439972A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mandrel
- plunger
- head
- corner segments
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
- B65B3/025—Making parallelepipedal containers from a single carton blank
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/28—Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/28—Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms
- B31B50/30—Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms the mandrels moving
- B31B50/32—Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms the mandrels moving in circular paths
- B31B50/322—Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms the mandrels moving in circular paths the mandrels extending radially from the periphery of a drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B50/76—Opening and distending flattened articles
- B31B50/78—Mechanically
- B31B50/782—Mechanically by pushing the opposite ends of collapsed blanks towards each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B50/76—Opening and distending flattened articles
- B31B50/78—Mechanically
- B31B50/788—Mechanically by introducing the blanks into undeformable holders, e.g. on a drum or on chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/02—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks
- B65B41/04—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks by grippers
- B65B41/06—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks by grippers by suction-operated grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
- B65B43/14—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines
- B65B43/145—Feeding carton blanks from piles or magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/32—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by external pressure diagonally applied
- B65B43/325—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by external pressure diagonally applied to boxes, cartons or carton blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/50—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using rotary tables or turrets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/04—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/10—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging by liquids or gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/24—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for shaping or reshaping completed packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2100/002—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed
- B31B2100/0022—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed made from tubular webs or blanks, including by tube or bottom forming operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2105/002—Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
- B31B2105/0022—Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for one-sided closing of
- Carton / plastic composite packages by bottom forming by means of a mandrel wheel with a plurality of evenly distributed over the circumference arranged and directed radially outward mandrels, which successively more
- each mandrel having at its free end a head on which to be closed
- Fig. 9 is a known from the prior art apparatus for filling open-topped packaging C, in particular with flowable food, to form packages P, that is, a so-called filling machine, comprising a magazine 1 for holding Packungsmänteln S and a device for Forms of open-topped packaging C from the packaging coats S, which are closed on one side and thus can absorb, for example, a flowable food through the remaining opening.
- a so-called filling machine comprising a magazine 1 for holding Packungsmänteln S and a device for Forms of open-topped packaging C from the packaging coats S, which are closed on one side and thus can absorb, for example, a flowable food through the remaining opening.
- Sealing device has a number of parallel processing lines, of which in Fig. 9 only a single processing line 2 is shown.
- Processing line 2 is associated with a magazine 1 with a stack 3 or a bundle of flat-folded by two fold lines packing coats S.
- the packing shells S have been formed from blanks of a packaging material whose longitudinal edges are sealed together.
- the packing shells S are unfolded by a feed device 4. Unfolding of the packaging shells S takes place by pulling away a later side surface of the corresponding package sheath S from the stack 3 without any further action about the prefolded fold lines forming the edges of the package sheath S and the later package P. If necessary, could also have one
- Application device be provided for applying spouts, not shown, to the packing shells S.
- Packungsmäntel S has a mandrel 6, which comprises six mandrels 7 and cyclically, so gradually, rotates counterclockwise.
- the mandrel wheel 6 is further rotated in the next mandrel wheel position II, in which the opposite of the mandrel 7 projecting longitudinal end of the package shell S is heated via a heating unit 8 with hot air.
- the heated longitudinal end of the packing jacket S is pre-folded by a press 9 and in the subsequent mandrel wheel position IV in the folded position by a
- Sealing device 10 sealed, especially to a bottom B, sealed. It is in this way a one-sided closed packing body C, so an open-top packaging obtained, which is removed in the following mandrel wheel position V from the mandrel 7 and transferred to a cell 11 of a circulating endless cell string 12 as a possible conveyor. In the next mandrel wheel position VI, no work step is assigned to the mandrel 7.
- Processing steps may, if necessary, deviate from the representation according to FIG. 9 and the associated description.
- a spout can be connected to the packaging material.
- the longitudinal end of the packing jacket closed on the mandrel wheel is preferably the head of the subsequent packing. Whether the package body is filled by the later head or by the later soil, plays in the present case only a minor role.
- the packing body C taken by the mandrel wheel 6 is transported with the open longitudinal end pointing upwards in a cell 11, in particular a cell chain, through a filling machine 13.
- the package body C comes in a
- Aseptic chamber 14 which includes a sterilization zone 15 and a filling and sealing zone 16 through which the packing body C are transported from left to right in the transport direction symbolized by the arrows.
- the transport of the packing body C does not have to be rectilinear, but can also take place in at least one arc lying in a horizontal plane or even circle.
- the aseptic chamber 14 is supplied with sterile air via corresponding sterile air connections 17.
- the packing bodies C are preheated successively by preheating means 18 by blowing hot sterile air. Subsequently, the packing bodies C are sterilized by means of a sterilizing device 19, preferably by means of H 2 O 2 (hydrogen peroxide), whereupon the packing bodies C pass through
- Treatment with sterile air is dried by means of a drying device 20 and, after the transition from the sterilization zone 15 into the filling and sealing zone 16, is brought into a filling position 21 below a filling outlet 22. There, the packing body C are successively filled with a product 23, in particular with a flowable food. The filled packing bodies C are then closed with a closing device 24 by folding the upper portion of the
- the packs to be produced are those with a square or rectangular cross-section, ie cuboid packs, the
- the invention is based on the object, the above-mentioned and described in more detail above device for closing of pack coats in such a way and further that a reliable and especially pocket-free sealing of the end portion of a packing jacket is reliably guaranteed on the mandrel.
- Sliding pack can be slid on problem-free, since the head of the mandrel is "folded in” when pushed on and is brought into the necessary shape for sealing only after being slid in.
- at least two corner segments of the head can be changed in their position to pivot from the corners into the interior of the thorn.
- the mandrel in its interior at least one axially movable plunger.
- the plunger is connected to a segment of the head, which is designed as a lifting segment and which can be moved by the movement of the plunger into the interior of the mandrel.
- the displaceable corner segments of the head are designed as pivoting segments, which can be brought from a sealing position into a retracted position.
- the pivot segments are designed so spring-loaded that they pivot back into its retracted position after the forced actuated pivoting into its retracted position.
- the formation of the corner segments as
- Swivel axes may be equipped to accommodate the pressure during pressing during the sealing process can.
- the mandrel has two adjacent corner segments and an intermediate lifting segment.
- An alternative embodiment provides that the mandrel has four corner segments and two each lying between two adjacent corner segments Hubsegmente.
- the respective optimum configuration of the expanding mandrel according to the invention will as a rule be based on the actual geometry of the packings to be produced. If sufficient, only two corner segments of the head of a mandrel pivot to design, you will choose this solution due to the lower design effort, but otherwise it is also possible according to the invention to perform all four corners of the head of the mandrel with adjustable corner segments.
- the power transmission from the plunger to the corner segments by means of a cam gear.
- the power transmission from the plunger to the corner segments by means of a toggle lever, in which case each to be pivoted corner segment has its own knee lever.
- the invention provides in a further embodiment, that the plunger is mandrel wheel side movable by means of a stationary arranged on the outer circumference of the mandrel wheel slide guide.
- the slotted guide is preferably formed on or in a guide sleeve, which is arranged rotationally fixed on the mandrel wheel or the drive shaft of the mandrel wheel.
- Guide element is provided with a cam mechanism for transmitting the parallel to the mandrel wheel shaft extending control movement on the radially movable to the mandrel wheel shaft ram.
- the guide element on the side facing the plunger has a guide track and the plunger has a roller at its end on the mandrel wheel end for rolling on the guide track of the guide rail
- the plunger is made adjustable in its length. This is for the fine adjustment of particular advantage and can also be done with built thorns, for example, for maintenance or repair without dismantling the mandrel.
- mandrel is at least partially hollow. In this way, all for the adjustment of
- the open areas of the mandrel are provided with at least one cover.
- the mandrel has at least one spring element acting on its longitudinal side, which has the deferred position
- Head portion of the mandrel can be made to the Tackt followed the mandrel wheel
- the mandrel wheel shaft is made hollow and the cooling water is passed through corresponding lines in the interior of the mandrel wheel shaft in a known manner by the individual mandrels.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the mandrel via one or more end stops for the mechanical limitation of
- FIG. 1 shows a spike of a device according to the invention in a side view in the retracted position
- FIG. 2 shows the article from FIG. 1 in a vertical section along the line II-
- Fig. 3 shows the article of FIG. 1 in a vertical section along the line III ⁇
- FIG. 4 shows a spike of a device according to the invention in side view
- FIG. 5 shows the article from FIG. 4 in a vertical section along the line V--
- Fig. 6 shows a first embodiment of the head of an inventive
- Fig. 7 shows an alternative embodiment of the head of a
- Fig. 8 shows the subject matter of Fig. 4 in perspective view
- Fig. 9 is a known from the prior art apparatus for filling open-top packaging in a schematic side view.
- Fig. 1 shows a mandrel 7 according to the invention with an upwardly directed head 25, wherein the mandrel 7 is mounted on a mandrel wheel shaft 26.
- the head 25 In the region of the head 25 can be seen clearly pivotable corner segments 27, which are not in their extended seal position, but in their retracted
- Pivoting position in order to facilitate the pushing on of a packing jacket (not shown) from above onto the mandrel 7.
- Two pivoting elements having the corner segments 27 are movably mounted on the housing of the mandrel 7 with correspondingly stable pivot axes 28.
- a plunger 29 is used, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is designed in two parts and comprises a lower plunger 29A and an upper plunger 29B The plungers 29A and 29B are axially displaceably mounted by means of bearing blocks 30.
- the guide element 33 is in this case
- the guide sleeve 36 is stationary, so it does not rotate with rotation of the mandrel wheel shaft 26.
- the mandrel wheel shaft 26 is driven by a drive shaft 37 driven and may - depending on the number of processing lines in the filling machine - accordingly contain more mandrels 7.
- Lower plunger 29A and upper plunger 29B are connected by means of a connecting member 38 and cause a lift segment 39 to move axially upward upon actuation of the plunger 29A, 29B to close the gap between the two pivotable corner segments 27 on the top surface shut down.
- Swivel elements mounted by means of a trained as a guide sleeve bearing 40.
- the pivoting movement of the corner segments 27 having the pivot elements is effected by means of a guide member 41, which is to the two
- Swivel elements themselves have in this area rotatable ball bearings 43, which roll on the cam tracks 42 of the guide member 41. It is not apparent that the two corner segments 27 are operatively connected to each other by means of a compression spring arranged between them in such a way that the two corner segments 27 only against the pressure of the spring of their
- the compression spring is located in the unspecified groove, which can be seen in Fig. 3, left next to the lifting segment 39 in the head 25 of the mandrel 7.
- the upper plunger 29B is made longitudinally adjustable in the region of its connecting element 38 with the lower plunger 29A by means of an adjusting nut 45 for adjusting the overall length. In this way, a fine adjustment of the top dead center of the lifting segment 39 can be accomplished reliably and easily even when the mandrel 7 is completely assembled.
- the adjustment of the upper plunger 29B by means of the nut 45 can be seen in particular also the rotated side view in Fig. 2, in which the lower plunger 29B is not visible.
- the exact structure results only from Fig. 3, in which also the upper part of the mandrel 7 is shown in section along the line III-III in Fig. 1. Figs. 2 and 3 can also be seen that the mandrel 7 by means of screws 46 on the
- Mandrel wheel shaft 26 is screwed. There is also the longitudinal displacement of the
- Guide element 33 by means of a guide rail 33 'clearly visible.
- Figs. 4 and 5 correspond to the illustrations of Figs. 1 and 3, but here the mandrel 7 is shown in its sealing position.
- the mandrel in Figs. 4 and 5 also upwards, even if, as already explained, in the illustrated and insofar preferred embodiment, the
- FIG. 7 This sealing position and design of the head 25 of the mandrel 7 is shown in perspective in FIG. 7 for better illustration. It can be seen clearly that the entire end face of the head 25 is now closed and that the two corner segments 27 are now in their - unfolded - sealing position and the cavity located therebetween is filled by the lifting segment 39.
- the unspecified cavities on the face are used - in a known manner - to that when folding the free lateral surfaces of the deferred packing jacket especially in the area of the folded transverse seam forming one above the other
- FIG. 6 also clearly shows that the corner segments having pivot elements are equipped with relatively strong pivot axes 28 to withstand the pressure during pressing can.
- the embodiment described so far is a mandrel 7, which has only two pivotable corner segments 27.
- the construction already described for pivoting the corner segments 27 on the other side of the mandrel is shown in Fig. 7.
- four corner segments 27 ' are arranged as pivotable segments on corresponding pivoting elements, wherein between each two corner segments 27' is a lifting segment 39 '.
- the drive for the pivoting of the corner segments 27 ' may be formed as shown in Fig. 6, but in Fig. 7 is shown that the transmission of the force of the plunger 29' on the corner segments 27 'alternatively also by means of a toggle lever 47A or 47B can be carried out, each knee lever is mounted by means of two axes 48 on the one hand in the pivoting element and on the other hand in the lifting segment 39 '.
- Swivel elements are mounted on corresponding pivot axes 38 'pivotally mounted on the mandrel 7'.
- Fig. 8 it is shown that laterally on the mandrel spring elements 49 may be arranged, which reliably prevent slipping of a once deferred (not shown) packing jacket on the mandrel 7. Also, Fig. 8 is too
- the mandrel 7 may have lines 51, 52 for passing cooling water.
- the mandrel wheel shaft 26 is made hollow in such a case.
- a distribution element known per se for the cooling water is then arranged, which is designed rigidly and via corresponding circumferential grooves ensures that pressurized cooling water is pressed through the line 51 into the interior of the mandrel and out of the drain line 52 back in the distribution element is guided.
- the two lines 51 and 52 in the upper region of the mandrel 7 and / or in the head 25 by means of a connecting groove 53 are interconnected.
- the distribution element is rigidly arranged in the interior of the rotating mandrel wheel shaft and ensures via corresponding inflow and outflow lines that the mandrels 7 can be tempered at the desired stations or over certain distances when turning.
- a cooling after the sealing process by applying cooling water caused by the rotation of the mandrel wheel shaft 26 to a certain extent "automatically”.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
PL17712073T PL3439972T3 (pl) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Urządzenie do jednostronnego zamykania rękawów opakowaniowych w celu wytwarzania opakowań z laminatów |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016106139 | 2016-04-04 | ||
DE102016110008.0A DE102016110008A1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2016-05-31 | Vorrichtung zum einseitigen Verschließen von Packungsmänteln für die Herstellung von Verbundpackungen |
PCT/EP2017/056215 WO2017174321A1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | VORRICHTUNG ZUM EINSEITIGEN VERSCHLIEßEN VON PACKUNGSMÄNTELN FÜR DIE HERSTELLUNG VON VERBUNDPACKUNGEN |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3439972A1 true EP3439972A1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3439972B1 EP3439972B1 (de) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=59885632
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17709081.8A Active EP3439970B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-07 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bilden von einseitig offenen packungskörpern aus beidseitig offenen packungsmänteln |
EP17711151.5A Active EP3439964B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum formen der giebelflächen von verpackungen mit schrägem giebel |
EP17712073.0A Active EP3439972B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Vorrichtung zum einseitigen verschliessen von packungsmänteln für die herstellung von verbundpackungen |
EP19190904.3A Withdrawn EP3581507A1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-21 | Verfahren zum formen von geschlossenen verpackungen |
EP17712477.3A Active EP3439974B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-21 | Vorrichtung zum formen von geschlossenen verpackungen |
EP17716150.2A Active EP3439971B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-04-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bilden von einseitig offenen packungskörpern aus beidseitig offenen packungsmänteln |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17709081.8A Active EP3439970B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-07 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bilden von einseitig offenen packungskörpern aus beidseitig offenen packungsmänteln |
EP17711151.5A Active EP3439964B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum formen der giebelflächen von verpackungen mit schrägem giebel |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP19190904.3A Withdrawn EP3581507A1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-21 | Verfahren zum formen von geschlossenen verpackungen |
EP17712477.3A Active EP3439974B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-21 | Vorrichtung zum formen von geschlossenen verpackungen |
EP17716150.2A Active EP3439971B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-04-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bilden von einseitig offenen packungskörpern aus beidseitig offenen packungsmänteln |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US20190112082A1 (de) |
EP (6) | EP3439970B1 (de) |
JP (4) | JP2019510705A (de) |
CN (5) | CN109153467A (de) |
DE (5) | DE102016110008A1 (de) |
ES (4) | ES2802449T3 (de) |
PL (4) | PL3439964T3 (de) |
WO (5) | WO2017174280A1 (de) |
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WO2021148605A1 (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2021-07-29 | Universität Zürich | Tip light laryngoscope for trans-tissue illumination |
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2016
- 2016-05-31 DE DE102016110008.0A patent/DE102016110008A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-05-31 DE DE102016109979.1A patent/DE102016109979A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-05-31 DE DE102016109980.5A patent/DE102016109980A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-05-31 DE DE102016109996.1A patent/DE102016109996A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-05-31 DE DE102016109995.3A patent/DE102016109995A1/de not_active Ceased
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2017
- 2017-03-07 US US16/090,378 patent/US20190112082A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-03-07 JP JP2019502143A patent/JP2019510705A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-07 EP EP17709081.8A patent/EP3439970B1/de active Active
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201780022350.XA patent/CN109153467A/zh active Pending
- 2017-03-07 WO PCT/EP2017/055301 patent/WO2017174280A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-03-16 EP EP17711151.5A patent/EP3439964B1/de active Active
- 2017-03-16 WO PCT/EP2017/056199 patent/WO2017174318A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-03-16 JP JP2018551963A patent/JP6899843B2/ja active Active
- 2017-03-16 EP EP17712073.0A patent/EP3439972B1/de active Active
- 2017-03-16 US US16/090,365 patent/US11745903B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-16 JP JP2018551964A patent/JP6921110B2/ja active Active
- 2017-03-16 CN CN201780022555.8A patent/CN108883847B/zh active Active
- 2017-03-16 WO PCT/EP2017/056215 patent/WO2017174321A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-03-16 ES ES17711151T patent/ES2802449T3/es active Active
- 2017-03-16 ES ES17712073T patent/ES2792086T3/es active Active
- 2017-03-16 CN CN201780022497.9A patent/CN108883845B/zh active Active
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021148605A1 (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2021-07-29 | Universität Zürich | Tip light laryngoscope for trans-tissue illumination |
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