DE3205896C2 - Lichtempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsion - Google Patents
Lichtempfindliche SilberhalogenidemulsionInfo
- Publication number
- DE3205896C2 DE3205896C2 DE3205896A DE3205896A DE3205896C2 DE 3205896 C2 DE3205896 C2 DE 3205896C2 DE 3205896 A DE3205896 A DE 3205896A DE 3205896 A DE3205896 A DE 3205896A DE 3205896 C2 DE3205896 C2 DE 3205896C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- silver halide
- silver
- emulsion
- emulsions
- cores
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 80
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 80
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 78
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 77
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 15
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000062175 Fittonia argyroneura Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical class [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical class [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical class [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Substances C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INVVMIXYILXINW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1h-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)N2NC=NC2=N1 INVVMIXYILXINW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000007575 Calluna vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical class CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical class O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical class [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical class [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000332 coumarinyl group Chemical class O1C(=O)C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005994 diacetyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carbonate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical class C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- WOLATMHLPFJRGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;styrene Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WOLATMHLPFJRGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005204 hydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004693 imidazolium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical class [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical class C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical class [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950000244 sulfanilic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/035—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein characterised by the crystal form or composition, e.g. mixed grain
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/035—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein characterised by the crystal form or composition, e.g. mixed grain
- G03C2001/03535—Core-shell grains
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/035—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein characterised by the crystal form or composition, e.g. mixed grain
- G03C2001/0357—Monodisperse emulsion
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56023396A JPS57154232A (en) | 1981-02-18 | 1981-02-18 | Photosensitive silver halide emulsion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3205896A1 DE3205896A1 (de) | 1982-10-28 |
| DE3205896C2 true DE3205896C2 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
Family
ID=12109341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3205896A Expired - Fee Related DE3205896C2 (de) | 1981-02-18 | 1982-02-18 | Lichtempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsion |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4444877A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS57154232A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3205896C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2095853B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5948755A (ja) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-21 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JPS59116648A (ja) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-07-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS59116647A (ja) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-07-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS59116645A (ja) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-07-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS59133542A (ja) * | 1983-01-21 | 1984-07-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー反転写真感光材料の現像方法 |
| JPS59177535A (ja) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-08 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤およびその製造方法 |
| JPS59178447A (ja) * | 1983-03-29 | 1984-10-09 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JPS59187338A (ja) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS59181337A (ja) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-15 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| US4565778A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1986-01-21 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic materials |
| JPS59210437A (ja) * | 1983-05-16 | 1984-11-29 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS6076737A (ja) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-05-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 画像形成方法 |
| JPS60232544A (ja) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-11-19 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS60143331A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPS60254032A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-12-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤 |
| JPH0614173B2 (ja) * | 1984-01-12 | 1994-02-23 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JPS60162252A (ja) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JPS6175347A (ja) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-04-17 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JPS6180237A (ja) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-04-23 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光乳剤 |
| JPH0743502B2 (ja) * | 1984-11-30 | 1995-05-15 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| US5310641A (en) * | 1985-04-23 | 1994-05-10 | Konica Corporation | Negative type silver halide photographic material comprising silver halide grains of core-shell structure |
| JPS61251852A (ja) | 1985-04-30 | 1986-11-08 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料の処理方法 |
| JPS6219843A (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−反転写真感光材料 |
| JPH083621B2 (ja) | 1985-07-31 | 1996-01-17 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 画像形成方法 |
| JPH0789201B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-07 | 1995-09-27 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀乳剤とその製造方法及び該ハロゲン化銀乳剤を用いたハロゲン化銀感光材料 |
| JPS6275435A (ja) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 熱現像感光材料 |
| US4769312A (en) | 1985-10-15 | 1988-09-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of processing silver halide color photographic material including the use of a two bath desilvering system comprising two baths |
| AU591540B2 (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1989-12-07 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Method of processing light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material |
| DE3605712A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-08-27 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Fotografisches aufzeichnungsmaterial und verfahren zur herstellung fotografischer bilder |
| HU202993B (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1991-04-29 | Forte Fotokemiai Ipar | Method for making homodispersion photoemulsion |
| DE3723431A1 (de) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-01-28 | Forte Fotokemiai Ipar | Verfahren zur herstellung einer warmen farbton gebenden fotografischen emulsion |
| JPS6324237A (ja) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-02-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JPH0670710B2 (ja) * | 1986-08-29 | 1994-09-07 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | カラ−ネガ写真感光材料 |
| JPH0782210B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-24 | 1995-09-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ネガ型ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JP2645367B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-25 | 1997-08-25 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料及びその処理方法 |
| JPH0769578B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-05 | 1995-07-31 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JP2631995B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-17 | 1997-07-16 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPH0239039A (ja) * | 1988-07-28 | 1990-02-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| WO1991012566A1 (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1991-08-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic silver halide material and process for forming reversal images |
| US5326668A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1994-07-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of image formation by silver salt diffusion transfer |
| JP2767341B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-30 | 1998-06-18 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 銀塩拡散転写法用感光要素 |
| EP0574090A1 (en) | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | One equivalent couplers and low pKa release dyes |
| JP3146387B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-15 | 2001-03-12 | コニカ株式会社 | レーザー光源用ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JP3155102B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-03 | 2001-04-09 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JPH06175257A (ja) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-06-24 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| FR2703478B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-06-02 | Kodak Pathe | Procédé de préparation d'émulsions photographiques présentant un niveau de voile faible. |
| JPH0792594A (ja) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-04-07 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤及びハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPH0815827A (ja) | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-19 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料と放射線増感スクリーンとの組体 |
| JPH0854716A (ja) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-27 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料およびその処理方法 |
| DE69515776T2 (de) * | 1994-09-09 | 2000-07-27 | Konica Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Photographisches Verarbeitungsverfahren zur Verarbeitung eines photographischen lichtempfindlichen Silberhalogenidmaterials |
| GB9603658D0 (en) * | 1996-02-21 | 1996-04-17 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Photographic materials with improved image tone |
| DE69800335T2 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 2001-02-22 | Konica Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Photographischer Entwickler und Verfahren zum Entwickeln photographischer, lichtempfindlicher Silberhalogenidmaterialien vermittels desselben |
| CA2548180C (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2014-02-04 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Methods of killing tumor cells by targeting internal antigens exposed on apoptotic tumor cells |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3206313A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1965-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Chemically sensitized emulsions having low surface sensitivity and high internal sensitivity |
| US3501305A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1970-03-17 | Eastman Kodak Co | Monodispersed photographic reversal emulsions |
| US3505068A (en) * | 1967-06-23 | 1970-04-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic element |
| US4142900A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1979-03-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Converted-halide photographic emulsions and elements having composite silver halide crystals |
-
1981
- 1981-02-18 JP JP56023396A patent/JPS57154232A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-02-09 US US06/347,258 patent/US4444877A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-02-09 GB GB8203735A patent/GB2095853B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-18 DE DE3205896A patent/DE3205896C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2095853B (en) | 1984-09-26 |
| GB2095853A (en) | 1982-10-06 |
| DE3205896A1 (de) | 1982-10-28 |
| JPH038531B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-06 |
| JPS57154232A (en) | 1982-09-24 |
| US4444877A (en) | 1984-04-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: HENKEL, G., DR.PHIL. FEILER, L., DR.RER.NAT. HAENZ |
|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: KONICA CORP., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP |
|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: FEILER, L., DR.RER.NAT. HAENZEL, W., DIPL.-ING., P |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |