US20130129872A1 - Portion capsule having an identifier - Google Patents

Portion capsule having an identifier Download PDF

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Publication number
US20130129872A1
US20130129872A1 US13/744,623 US201313744623A US2013129872A1 US 20130129872 A1 US20130129872 A1 US 20130129872A1 US 201313744623 A US201313744623 A US 201313744623A US 2013129872 A1 US2013129872 A1 US 2013129872A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
portion capsule
beverage
identifier
region
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/744,623
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marc KRÜGER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
K Fee System GmbH
Original Assignee
K Fee System GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=45496540&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=US20130129872(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE102010044251A external-priority patent/DE102010044251A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102011010534A external-priority patent/DE102011010534A1/de
Application filed by K Fee System GmbH filed Critical K Fee System GmbH
Assigned to K-FEE SYSTEM GMBH reassignment K-FEE SYSTEM GMBH ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KRUGER, MARC
Publication of US20130129872A1 publication Critical patent/US20130129872A1/en
Priority to US15/211,823 priority Critical patent/US20160325922A1/en
Priority to US15/646,980 priority patent/US11554910B2/en
Priority to US16/119,166 priority patent/US20190023483A1/en
Priority to US16/438,818 priority patent/US10994923B2/en
Priority to US16/538,752 priority patent/US10858176B2/en
Priority to US16/860,432 priority patent/US10858177B2/en
Priority to US16/860,441 priority patent/US10870531B2/en
Priority to US17/108,175 priority patent/US11820586B2/en
Priority to US17/324,182 priority patent/US11667465B2/en
Priority to US17/330,572 priority patent/US11919703B2/en
Priority to US17/383,951 priority patent/US11254491B2/en
Priority to US17/385,109 priority patent/US11230430B2/en
Priority to US17/547,363 priority patent/US11542094B2/en
Priority to US17/670,765 priority patent/US11465830B2/en
Priority to US17/670,629 priority patent/US11465829B2/en
Priority to US17/844,372 priority patent/US11548722B2/en
Priority to US17/963,392 priority patent/US20230033642A1/en
Priority to US18/213,926 priority patent/US20230331467A1/en
Priority to US18/592,907 priority patent/US20240199316A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4492Means to read code provided on ingredient pod or cartridge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8061Filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3628Perforating means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3638Means to eject the cartridge after brewing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/407Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea with ingredient-containing cartridges; Cartridge-perforating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8058Coding means for the contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/06Arrangements on packages concerning bar-codes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/10Transponders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portion capsule for producing a beverage, comprising a base element having a cavity in which a beverage raw material is provided and which is closed by a membrane fastened to the base element.
  • Such capsules are well known and are being launched onto the market in abundant variety. Since these capsules are often quite similar, it is possible that the manufacturer's capsules are used in a coffee machine designed by another manufacturer, although they are not suited for it. This may result in significant security issues and/or the coffee machine may be damaged.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a portion capsule which only is suitable for a specific coffee machine.
  • a portion capsule for producing a beverage comprising a base element having a cavity in which a beverage raw material is provided and which is closed by a membrane fastened to the base element, wherein it has an identifier, which allows to individualize the respective portion capsule.
  • the present invention relates to a capsule for producing a beverage or foodstuff, comprising a base element having a cavity in which a beverage raw material is provided.
  • Such capsules are, for example made of plastic, natural materials and/or biodegradable materials and substantially have a base element, in particular a deep-drown base element, i.e. it is substantially designed frustoconically or cylindrically.
  • the beverage raw material is arranged within the portion capsule's cavity and is extracted and/or dissolved in a liquid, in particular water. After the beverage raw material has been filled into the cavity the base element is usually sealed by a membrane. In particular the membrane is localized on the opposite side of the base element's bottom.
  • the membrane can be made of the same or different material as the base element and is substantially attached to the base element using a sealing and/or an adhesive bonding. Additionally the cavity could contain one or several built-in elements, such as, for example a filter, a non-woven, a felt, a shut-off device and/or something similar to those. For the case that a non-woven and a felt are arranged within the cavity, they are interconnected preferably.
  • the non-woven and/or the felt can be made of several layers in such a way that the layers may differ in the kind of its starting material and/or its preparation.
  • the membrane and/or the bottom can be provided with a plurality of recesses (holes).
  • the portion capsule has an identifier that allows to individualize the respective portion capsule.
  • individualizing means that the respective portion capsule can be assigned to a group of capsules that are suitable for the coffee machine preferably. It is not necessary that the coffee machine is able to specify and/or identify the portion capsule. In fact it is much more important that the coffee machine associates the portion capsule with a group of portion capsules, which is suitable for the coffee machine. In particular, individualizing means that those portion capsules that are not appropriate for the coffee machine cannot be inserted into and/or directly fall through the holder, which is designed for the portion capsules in the coffee machine, and/or the coffee machine operates only with the corresponding portion capsules.
  • a sensor/detection system handles the identifier and compares it with a stored reference substantially.
  • the coffee machine in particular the water-providing-pressure pump, will be activated if the detected identifier matches with the reference. Otherwise the coffee machine will not start operating.
  • the detection system is placed in the region of the coffee machine's media chute designed for the portion capsules.
  • the detection system may be placed in the region of the brewing chamber.
  • the identifier prevents portion capsules from inserting into the coffee machine.
  • means, in particular mechanical means, more preferably, one or more gearwheels may be added to the media chute in order to guarantee that incorrect portion capsule cannot be inserted into the coffee machines by passing the media chute.
  • the identifier is composed of surface areas having different optical properties, for example reflection. These surfaces may be localized on the membrane, the side wall and/or the bottom of the portion capsules.
  • the portion capsule has at least two areas which differ in their optical properties, for example the reflection characteristics.
  • recess and/or a bulge are also preferred.
  • recess and bulges alternate and/or at least two recesses or bulges are separately placed from each other.
  • the recess and/or the bulge form a gearwheel that is attached to the outer border and/or at least partially extends to the wall region of the portion capsule.
  • the recess and/or bulge may be produced by any shaping method, for example by deep drawing, preferably.
  • the recess may be realized by removing material.
  • the material's remove can be accomplished by punching or using a laser on condition that this processing does not damage a barrier layer placed in the portion capsule's material, which prevents moisture or aroma from escaping out of the portion capsule and/or water vapor or oxygen enters the capsule.
  • the reading of the identifier, which is encoded in the recess and/or bulge, may be a result from a mechanical and/or optical method, for example.
  • the identifier can be used to avoid that the portion capsule is inserted into the coffee machine. This applies in particular to the media chute.
  • portion capsule comprising a ring gear that is placed on its circumference and is compatible with another ring gear, which is placed in the media chute. If the media chute's ring gear only revolves for a corresponding ring gear of the portion capsule and its revolving allows the portion capsule to pass, only portion capsules equipped with the proper ring gear will pass the insertion lock.
  • the identifier may be included in the membrane.
  • the identifier is a layer or partial layer of the membrane.
  • Such identifiers may be an optically detectable material, for example a fluorescent material.
  • the identifier may be designed with layers made of metal or ferrous metal or stripes made of metal or ferrous metal in or on the membrane, respectively.
  • the identifier is a machine-readable imprint. This is realized with a print in food approved color, preferably. Fluorescent materials like paper or print materials, whose optical properties change under the influence of temperature, are favored also.
  • the print is a barcode, a logo or a rapport.
  • the identifier is an electrically conductive section, which can be placed all over the portion capsule, but is localized on the side wall, the edge and/or the floor preferably.
  • the electrically conductive section which is inserted into the coffee machine, can become part of an electric circuit and causes therefore a measurable change, which leads to the identification of the respective portion capsule.
  • the identifier is a section made of a ferromagnetic material.
  • Another construction version favors a RFID chip being the identifier.
  • portion capsules that are not in line with the coffee machine will be prevented from inserting into the coffee machine.
  • the identifier allows to identify the portion capsule located in the brewing chamber in such a way that the production process of beverage or food may be controlled, for example by adjusting the temperature, the pressure and/or the amount of water.
  • the portion capsule's material is weakened in the bottom area caused by a selective material removal, for example by using a laser.
  • the weakening is provided for piercing the portion capsules using a mandrel. This procedure is needed for the beverage's preparation. Since the material is weakened in the section, which is treated with a laser and is supposed to be pierced using the mandrel, the degree of necessary force for piercing the portion capsule is reduced.
  • the mandrel of such coffee machines is usually equipped with a force limitation that limits the force, which is dedicated for pressing the mandrel against the portion capsule's bottom. This preparation avoids that portion capsules having no appropriate weakening can be used in such a coffee machine. Consequently the weakening represents another kind of identifier.
  • the portion capsule has an edge region, which is preferably attached to the base element.
  • the edge is located opposite of the base element's bottom area.
  • a membrane can be attached to this edge region, for instance.
  • the edge can also designed for guiding the portion capsule into the chute in order to position the portion capsule in the brewing chamber properly. Simultaneously it is possible to use the surface of the edge for stopping and/or sealing.
  • the portion capsule Preferably provision is made for the portion capsule to have means for fit locking, friction locking and/or detection in the edge region.
  • the means for fit locking and/or friction locking may be used to activate a complementary mechanism, which is located in the coffee machine, in order to allow inserting the portion capsule into the coffee machine and/or starting a sensor, like a gearwheel, that transmits a signal to a control unit depending on whether the portion capsule corresponds to the coffee machine or not.
  • a detector may identify the mean for fit locking, friction locking and/or detection in order to check that the portion capsule is suitable to the respective coffee machine.
  • the means for fit locking, friction locking and/or detection is a gearwheel or a gearwheel' segment, which are located, in particular, in the outer area of the edge region.
  • the teeth of the gearwheel or the gearwheel' segment may be shaped in any commonly used form, which is known, for example, by an expert from gear manufacturing. Preferably it is provided that these teeth are triangular, rectangular, square or wavy.
  • sealing surface that is arranged on the interior side relative to the gearwheel or the gearwheel' segment.
  • a portion capsule for producing a beverage comprising a base element substantially designed frustoconically or cylindrically, having a cavity in which a beverage raw material is provided and which is closed by a membrane fastened to the base element with the base element having a wall region and the base element having a bottom area, which is preferably located opposite to the membrane, with the wall region having several grooves and the grooves which are located between membrane and bottom area covering the wall region along its height at least partially.
  • the grooves may be also located in the edge region, in particular on the outer area of the edge region.
  • This portion capsule has the advantage over the portion capsule according to the state-of-the-art technology that, for instance, the grooves reinforce the base element's wall region. On the one side these grooves make the portion capsule more stable towards mechanical forces and prevent the portion capsule from deformation and buckling, in particular.
  • the arrangement of the grooves, which are located at the wall region, additionally improves the performance of the portion capsule while the extraction liquid flows through it in the brewing chamber, since the arrangement of the grooves, in particular those partially expending over the wall region between membrane and bottom area, increase quality and reliability of the extraction process significantly.
  • another advantage is that the base element's thickness can be reduced, because the use of grooves improves the physical stability. The production of the portion capsule is therefore much less expensive and more environmentally friendly.
  • the grooves reduce or avoid the contact between the portion capsule's wall region and the wall of the brewing chamber. As a result ejecting or removing the portion capsule from the brewing chamber is made easier.
  • Another advantage of using a plurality of grooves is that the stream of the extraction liquid, which flows along the base element in the cavity, can be optimized by choosing a grooves' structure that is able, for example, to generate on the one hand a better or stronger turbulence in the extraction liquid or on the other hand a more uniform (laminar) flow of the extraction liquid, in the wall region.
  • the control of the liquid may be obtained by the structure of the grooves itself or by using simple means additionally.
  • a stronger turbulence compared to the one known in the state-of-the-art has the advantage that no unintended and casual main streams are formed in the raw materials. Instead the extraction liquid equally flows through the raw material in all of the volume. Thus the extraction process is much more efficient and can be controlled more precisely and reproducibly.
  • the raw material may be coffee powder (especially ground roasted coffee), chocolate powder, milk powder, tea or the like.
  • the raw material is a beverage's extract, such as instant coffee for example.
  • the grooves are recesses and bulges, which are preferably directed along a main extension and are preferably extended along the wall portion or the periphery of the edge region. More preferably, the grooves are formed as webs and/or notches. A gearwheel, for instance, may be obtained by the grooves. Therefore the grooves are part of the base elements' wall, optionally located on the inner side facing to the cavity and/or on the outside facing away from the cavity.
  • the grooves form an identifier that allows individualizing the portion capsule.
  • individualizing preferably means that the respective portion capsule can be assigned to a group of capsules that are suitable for the respective coffee machine or the machine producing a beverage. It is not necessary that the coffee machine or the device for producing a beverage is able to specify and/or identify the portion capsule. It is more important that the device for producing a beverage, in particular a coffee machine, associates the portion capsule with a group of portion capsules, which is appropriate for the respective device for producing a beverage, in particular a coffee machine.
  • individualizing means that those portion capsules that are not appropriate for the coffee machine (or the device producing the beverage) cannot be inserted into and/or directly fall through the holder, which is designed for the portion capsules in the coffee machine (or the device producing the beverage), and/or the coffee machine (or the device producing the beverage) operates only with corresponding portion capsules (“proper portion capsule”).
  • individualizing means that the coffee machine or the device producing the beverage will not operate properly in the intended use, if the used portion capsule is not customized according to the invention.
  • a sensor/detection system attached to the coffee machine or the device producing the beverage, records the identifier and substantially compares it with a stored reference.
  • such an identification process is based on a mechanical fitting, especially a fitting of a gearwheel or of a contour comparable with a gearwheel, which is attached to the device producing the beverage or the coffee machine and interacts with the portion capsule.
  • the device for producing the beverage or the coffee machine only will operate, if the identifier matches to the reference or the mechanical fittings match with each other.
  • the device for producing the beverage particularly starts to operate, especially activates a pressure or water pump.
  • the mean for detection or mechanical fitting is preferably located in the region of the media chute or in the region of the device for producing the beverage.
  • the identifier or the mechanical fitting may avoid that an unsuitable portion capsule is inserted into the device for producing the beverage.
  • a portion capsule which is designed in accordance with the invention, makes it possible that a portion capsule that is not designed for the device for producing a beverage cannot be inserted into it. Additionally the identifier allows that the device for producing the beverage, especially the coffee machine, may specify the sort of the portion capsule and thereby control the production process of beverage and food by adapting, for example, the pressure, the temperature and/or the amount of water.
  • At least a part of the grooves and at least in a subarea parallel to the main plane of the membrane is gearwheel shaped.
  • the present invention it is an advantage that it is possible to increase the stability of the portion capsule's wall region, to realize improved turbulences of the extraction liquid and thereby to improve the extraction's process under the same conditions, for example, such as material thickness and the like. Another advantage is that it is easy to generate a mechanical identifier or a mechanical fitting that matches with a fitting tool that belongs to the device for producing a beverage. According to the invention it is an further advantage that, for example, a gearwheel, which is attached to the device for producing a beverage and is, for example, located in the region of the media chute or similar, can possibly interacts with the gearwheel's contour of the portion capsule.
  • a flange/edge region being averted from the bottom region, for fixing the membrane to the base element, where in the wall region between flange/edge region and bottom region preferably has a border and the grooves are being preferably extended to this border.
  • the wall region can be constructed in a stable and reinforced manner and on the other hand the gearwheel shaped contour of the grooves, located at the wall region, is able to absorb a relative high load.
  • the portion capsule can be rotated easily and without any damaging of the portion capsule within the device for producing a beverage.
  • the base element's diameter is enlarged in the border's region compared to the wall region, which range from the border to the bottom region.
  • At least a part of the grooves are gearwheel shaped and at least a plane, which is at least partially gearwheel shaped, is parallel to the membrane in such a way that the gearwheel shaped contour expands over the borders or the flange/edge region.
  • portion capsules that are manufactured in such a way that the ratio of the diameter of that wall region of the base element which adjoins the flange to the diameter of the flange is between 0.85 and 0.89, and in particular substantially 0.87.
  • the wall region's diameter, which is adjacent to the flange, is 39 millimeter and the flange's diameter is 45 millimeter.
  • Another advantageous version of the invention prefers a base element having a thicker wall region in the border's region compared to the wall region between bottom region and flange. Since the portion capsule's design, which contains grooves in the wall region, improve its stability, it is possible to save material by manufacturing the portion capsule and therefore to reduce cost and energy required for manufacturing the portion capsules.
  • a filter element is arranged into the cavity.
  • a filter element divides the cavity into a first region for accommodating the beverage raw material and into a second region for accommodating a beverage extract.
  • the filter element is made of a non-woven material.
  • portion capsule according to the invention is intended for the preparation of a hot beverage.
  • the invention is explained based on the FIGS. 1-22 . These explanations do not restrict the general idea of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a portion capsule containing sections that differs optically.
  • FIG. 2 shows a portion capsule containing a barcode.
  • FIG. 3 shows a portion capsule with recesses and bulges.
  • FIG. 4 shows a portion capsule containing sections that differs optically.
  • FIG. 5 shows a portion capsule with a key function.
  • FIG. 6 shows a portion capsule's wall that is electrically conductive.
  • FIG. 7 shows a portion capsule's wall containing sections that differs optically.
  • FIG. 8 shows an enlarged pot construction of the portion capsule's wall.
  • FIG. 9 shows an edge region that is electrically conductive.
  • FIG. 10 shows a portion capsule containing a bottom that is electrically conductive.
  • FIG. 11 shows an embodiment containing a layer that can be detected by a metal detector.
  • FIG. 12 shows a metallic strainer
  • FIG. 13 shows a portion capsule containing a ferromagnetic section.
  • FIG. 14 shows a portion capsule containing a barcode.
  • FIG. 15 shows a portion capsule containing a section, which is electrically conductive, in the wall.
  • FIG. 16 shows a portion capsule with a gearwheel placed in the brewing chamber.
  • FIG. 17 a - c show different embodiments of the portion capsule according to FIG. 16 .
  • FIG. 18 shows the portion capsule according to the FIGS. 16 and 17 , when the portion capsule is fit locking with a gearwheel.
  • FIGS. 19 and 20 show a schematic view of a portion capsule according to an embodiment of the presented invention.
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 show two sectional views of the portion capsule according to an embodiment of the presented invention.
  • FIG. 1 The view illustrated on the right side of FIG. 1 shows a portion capsule 1 comprising a base element 2 that has a wall region 2 . 1 and a bottom area 2 . 2 .
  • the wall region 2 . 1 and the bottom area 2 . 2 define a cavity, which may include the raw material and perhaps a built-in element. After filling the cavity is sealed by a membrane, which is preferably attached to the edge region 2 . 4 of the base element using seal or glue.
  • This portion capsule can be inserted into a brewing chamber shown in FIG. 12 , with a liquid, in particular water, flowing through it. During this process the raw material is extracted or dissolved and therefore the beverage is produced.
  • the portion capsule has only one identifier that allows to determinate whether the respective portion capsule goes with the coffee machine's brewing chamber and the parameters for processing are chosen properly. If it is not the case, significant security issues arise. Inserting the wrong portion capsule, for example, endanger the brewing chamber's tightness. In this case hot water can be discharged under high pressure and therefore compromise the user's safety. Otherwise it is also possible that inserting the wrong portion capsule damages the coffee machine.
  • the identifier is represented by several raised areas 8 , which differ in reflection properties from the sections between the raised areas.
  • the bulges are passed by a mean for detection (here: an optical detector) that is able to differentiate between the unequal sections 5 , 6 having different optical properties such as, for example, reflection. Switching between the different sections or the number of bulges represents the identifier.
  • the identifier After the identifier has been read out the identifier is compared to a stored reference. If the identifier agrees with the reference, the coffee machine will start operating. Particularly the pump, which is for example responsible for pushing hot water through the brewing chamber, will not start operating, if the identifier does not agree with the reference.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the portion capsule according to the invention.
  • the portion capsule has a barcode placed in the area of the membrane's top surface.
  • This bar-code may be printed by material removal or may be generated by a medium that is integrated in the foil and can be detected optically such as a fluorescence agent. Alternatively metal rings may be part of the foil or attached to the foil.
  • the bar-code's section may be made of a ferromagnetic material.
  • the bar-code alternatively can be attached to the base element's edge region being averted from the membrane.
  • Such a bar-code is read out by a detector 13 placed, for example, in the media chute.
  • the bar-code represents the identifier according to invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the portion capsule according to the invention.
  • the identifier comprises recesses and bulges, which result from material removal or reshaping the portion capsule as shown here by the example of the portion capsule's wall 2 . 1 .
  • recesses and bulges interact with a mean for detection 13 , which operates like a key, wherein the coffee machine only start operating, when all elements 13 are placed in the respective recess. Therefore an electric circuit may be changed or especially closed.
  • FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the portion capsule being substantially identical to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 .
  • the figure additionally shows that the sections differing in terms of optical properties can be attached to the cover foil, for example in the form of a bar-code.
  • FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the portion capsule being substantially identical to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3 .
  • the recesses represent the key bit.
  • the coffee machine only will start operating, if the recesses interact with the corresponding bulges and therefore an electric circuit is changed respectively.
  • the placement of such a system is not restricted to the brewing chamber. For instance the system may be placed in the portion capsule's media chute.
  • FIG. 6 shows a version of the invention that includes an electric material forming a surrounding ring, which preferably has a raised form.
  • the electrically conductive material is scanned by electric sliding contacts, which are placed in the media chute and form electric contacts of an electric circuit, while the portion capsule is inserted.
  • FIG. 7 an embodiment of the portion capsule being substantially identical to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 6 , in which it is provided that the ring area has reflective or mat sections, for example in form of a covering, and allows a read-out by means for optical detection, which are placed in the media chute and are part of a control current, while the portion capsule is inserted.
  • FIG. 8 shows a relative broad and raised ring which represents the identifier.
  • the media chute is equipped with a corresponding vacancy that tests whether the portion capsule has the proper identifier.
  • the broad ring is scanned, for example, by mechanical sensors, which are placed in the media chute and close the contacts of an electric circuit, while the portions capsule is inserted.
  • FIG. 9 shows another embodiment of the portion capsule according to the invention.
  • an electrically conductive coat is integrated in the edge region's back and is scanned by electric sliding contacts, which are placed in the media chute and form electric contacts of an electric circuit, while the portion capsule is inserted.
  • FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the portion capsule according to the invention.
  • the portion capsule has an electrically conductive coat such as a conductive varnish layer or an aluminum foil.
  • the coat is scanned by electric sliding contacts, which form electric contacts of an electric circuit, while the portion capsule is inserted.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates a version of the portion capsule having also an electrically conductive coat that is placed on its bottom and is identified by a metal sensor, which is placed in the chute and, for example, detects inductively, while the portion capsule is inserted.
  • the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 12 has a build-in element made of metal (here a strainer 19 ) that is recognized as identifier by a metal detector.
  • the version of the invention shown in FIG. 13 includes a ferromagnetic material placed at the portion capsule' bottom.
  • the identifier is scanned, for example, by a magnet, which is placed in the chute, while the portion capsule is inserted.
  • the ferromagnetic material acts as identifier.
  • FIG. 10 shows another embodiment which includes a bar-code placed in the region of the cover foil.
  • a metallic ring is integrated in the wall and closes an electric circuit placed in region of the brewing chamber.
  • FIG. 16 shows another embodiment of the portion capsule 1 according to the invention.
  • the illustrated portion capsule features a base element that is basically conical-shaped in the present case and has a bottom region 2 . 2 and a wall region 2 . 1 . It is provided that the base element contains the raw material and, if necessary, build-in elements like a filter as illustrated here. The expert knows that the build-in element may also include other build-in elements.
  • a flange/edge region 2 . 4 which is preferably circular and, for example, may be used for sealing a cover foil to it, is attached to the end of the base element, which is placed opposite to the bottom.
  • the flange/edge region has means for fit locking, friction locking and/or detection 2 . 4 .
  • the mean 2 . 4 . 2 is, in the present case, a gearwheel that is formed by several recesses/bulges evenly arranged in the edge region.
  • the edge region has a sealing surface, which sealingly interacts with the sealing 21 attached to the brewing chamber 27 , on the interior side of the gearwheel.
  • the sealing 21 makes sure that the water coming from a water inlet 28 flows rather through the portion capsule by passing a opening, which has been made by a mandrel 29 , than around it.
  • FIG. 17 a - 17 c show different embodiments of the mean 2 . 4 . 2 .
  • the gearwheel has forty-five teeth.
  • the gearwheel has twenty-two or twenty-nine teeth, respectively.
  • the expert knows that the manufactured teeth can be shaped arbitrarily.
  • All FIGS. 17 a - 17 c demonstrate how the portion capsule 1 can be hold by a part of the brewing chamber 27 using two holding arms 30 . The holding arms interacts with the mean 2 . 4 . 2 . If they are not available, the holding arms will not hold the portion capsule and the portion capsule will not be inserted into the brewing chamber and will fall through it into a dropping box instead.
  • FIG. 18 shows the mean 2 . 4 . 2 . along with an mean for fit locking 24 , which is attached to the coffee machine and is represented by a pinion here. It is provided that the mean for fit locking 24 is placed in the media chute having a port for inserting the portion capsule in the coffee machine.
  • the distance between the inner wall of the portion capsule 25 and the pinion 27 are designed in such a way that the portion capsule only will pass the port, if the mean for fit locking is formed complementary to the teeth of the pinion 27 . Only in this case the portion capsule rotates the pinion 24 while it falls. Both rotating and falling are represented by arrows in the figure. The portion capsule needs the rotation for passing the media chute's port and falling in the intended position afterwards.
  • the portion capsule has no or wrong mean of fit locking, it will be impossible to place the portion capsule by passing the media chute in the intended position.
  • the pinion 24 has a pick-up that detects the rotary movement and transmits it to a control unit. If the rotation at least correspond a defined rotating element, the control unit will activate, for example, the brewing unit.
  • the portion capsule's border may include means for friction locking that interacts with a mean, for example an edge, and shift it in such a way that the shift is detected and therefore the brewing chamber is activated.
  • a sensor being for example a camera, which detects the form of the mean 2 . 4 . 2 .
  • the media chute In the present case the form and/or the distance between the teeth may be detected. If the proper portion capsule was inserted, a resulting signal could be transmitted to a control unit, which activates the brewing chamber.
  • FIG. 19 schematically shows a view of another portion capsule's version according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 illustrates the same portion capsule from a different point of view schematically.
  • FIG. 19 shows the front view of the portion capsule.
  • FIG. 20 shows the portion capsule viewed from an angle below.
  • the portion capsule is labeled with the reference sign 1 .
  • the portion capsule substantially has a frustoconically shaped base element 2 , which is formed similar to a pot and encloses a cavity 3 .
  • the cavity 3 is sealed by a membrane 4 . Since the viewing direction of FIG. 1 is essentially parallel to the plane, in which the membrane is located, the figure just adumbrate the membrane at the upper edge of the portion capsule.
  • the base element 2 comprises a soft, semi-rigid or rigid plastic material which is deep-drown, preferably.
  • the membrane comprises a foil made of plastic material or aluminum.
  • the base element has a circumferential mounting flange 17 in the region of the membrane, with the membrane and the mounting flange 17 being firmly bonded, in particular by welding or gluing.
  • a filter element which is not specifically depicted in the figures, is placed within the base element 2 .
  • the filter element is made of thermoplastic resin such as, for example, polypropylene.
  • the filter element could also be made of a non-wovon material such as, for example, thermoplastic resin.
  • the filter element divides the cavity 3 in two sections. It is provided that the first section can be filled with a raw material and the second section can be filled with and particularly collect a beverage's extract, which is not shown, during the extractions process. Both sections are not illustrated individually.
  • the portion capsule is intended for inserting into a brewing chamber or a device for producing a beverage, which is not shown here.
  • a device for producing a beverage is a coffee machine.
  • the device for producing a beverage could be also a machine that produces a tea drink, a chocolate drink or any other beverage.
  • an extraction liquid which is particularly water or hot water, is brought under high pressure into the brewing chamber of the device for producing a beverage.
  • the extraction liquid interacts with the raw material of the beverage in such a way that an extract of a beverage or a beverage is generated.
  • the filter element is utilized as a strainer for the extract of a beverage.
  • the base element 2 has a wall region 12 and a bottom area 11 .
  • the wall region 12 basically ranges from the flange 17 to the bottom region 11 .
  • Several grooves 15 are placed in the wall region.
  • these grooves are keyways that are integrated in the wall region 12 and are facing the cavity 3 and range from the flange 17 to the bottom region 11 (i.e. they run perpendicular according to FIG. 19 ).
  • the grooves are formed according to the invention in such a way that the wall region is reinforced or stiffened due to the grooves 15 . Moreover the plurality of the grooves 15 , which are distributed over the wall region 12 , realize an adhesion between wall region 12 and the brewing chamber's wall of the device for producing a beverage after the extraction process. This makes it easier to eject the portion capsule from the brewing chamber automatically.
  • the portion capsule's version represented in FIG. 19 comprises a circumferential border 16 that is placed at the wall region 12 ranging from the flange 17 to the bottom area 11 , namely adjacent to the flange 17 facing towards the bottom area 11 .
  • the border 16 has an enlarged diameter (parallel to the membrane 4 ) compared to the wall region's ranging from the border 16 to the bottom area 11 . It is provided that the border's contour 16 is designed in such a manner that the border's diameter tapers towards the flange 7 .
  • the grooves 15 are placed in the border's region in the first part, partially range from the border 16 to the bottom area 11 across the wall region 12 , in the second part and then finally end. All in all the grooves cover, for example, around 50% of the extension of the wall region 12 , which ranges from the flange 7 to the bottom area 11 , wherein one-third of the grooves' extension is placed in the border's region and two-thirds of the grooves' extension is placed in the remaining wall region 12 that range from the border 16 to the bottom area 11 .
  • a portion capsule according to the invention is shown as sectional view along the portion capsule's extension regarding its height in FIG. 21 , i.e. the section's plane is perpendicular to the membrane's main plane.
  • FIG. 22 also shows a portion capsule according to the invention in a sectional view portraying the sectional plane, which is parallel to the membrane's main plane. It is noticeable that the interior of the portion capsule's cavity is shown in FIG. 21 .
  • the portion capsule's material or the base element's material is so thin that the implementation of grooves at the exterior shown in FIG. 19 leads to corresponding convexities and impressions at the interior.
  • FIG. 22 particularly illustrates the gearwheel shaped contour resulting from insertion of grooves in the portion capsule's wall region.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
US13/744,623 2010-07-22 2013-01-18 Portion capsule having an identifier Abandoned US20130129872A1 (en)

Priority Applications (19)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/211,823 US20160325922A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2016-07-15 Portion capsule having an identifier
US15/646,980 US11554910B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2017-07-11 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/119,166 US20190023483A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2018-08-31 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/438,818 US10994923B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2019-06-12 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/538,752 US10858176B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2019-08-12 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/860,441 US10870531B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-04-28 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/860,432 US10858177B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-04-28 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/108,175 US11820586B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-12-01 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/324,182 US11667465B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-05-19 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/330,572 US11919703B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-05-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/383,951 US11254491B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-07-23 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/385,109 US11230430B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-07-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/547,363 US11542094B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-12-10 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/670,629 US11465829B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-02-14 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/670,765 US11465830B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-02-14 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/844,372 US11548722B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-06-20 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/963,392 US20230033642A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-10-11 Portion capsule having an identifier
US18/213,926 US20230331467A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2023-06-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US18/592,907 US20240199316A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2024-03-01 Portion capsule having an identifier

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010031988.0 2010-07-22
DE102010031988 2010-07-22
DE102010044251A DE102010044251A1 (de) 2010-07-22 2010-09-02 Portionskapsel mit Kennung
DE102010044251.8 2010-09-02
DE102011010534.4 2011-02-07
DE102011010534A DE102011010534A1 (de) 2011-02-07 2011-02-07 Portionskapsel und Verwendung einer Portionskapsel
PCT/EP2011/003677 WO2012010317A1 (de) 2010-07-22 2011-07-22 Portionskapsel mit kennung

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/003677 Continuation WO2012010317A1 (de) 2010-07-22 2011-07-22 Portionskapsel mit kennung
PCT/EP2011/003677 Continuation-In-Part WO2012010317A1 (de) 2010-07-22 2011-07-22 Portionskapsel mit kennung

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/211,823 Division US20160325922A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2016-07-15 Portion capsule having an identifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20130129872A1 true US20130129872A1 (en) 2013-05-23

Family

ID=45496540

Family Applications (20)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/744,623 Abandoned US20130129872A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2013-01-18 Portion capsule having an identifier
US15/211,823 Abandoned US20160325922A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2016-07-15 Portion capsule having an identifier
US15/646,980 Active US11554910B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2017-07-11 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/119,166 Abandoned US20190023483A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2018-08-31 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/438,818 Active US10994923B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2019-06-12 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/538,752 Active US10858176B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2019-08-12 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/860,441 Active US10870531B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-04-28 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/860,432 Active US10858177B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-04-28 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/108,175 Active 2032-01-25 US11820586B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-12-01 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/324,182 Active 2031-11-06 US11667465B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-05-19 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/330,572 Active 2031-09-12 US11919703B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-05-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/383,951 Active US11254491B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-07-23 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/385,109 Active US11230430B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-07-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/547,363 Active US11542094B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-12-10 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/670,765 Active US11465830B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-02-14 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/670,629 Active US11465829B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-02-14 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/844,372 Active US11548722B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-06-20 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/963,392 Granted US20230033642A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-10-11 Portion capsule having an identifier
US18/213,926 Pending US20230331467A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2023-06-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US18/592,907 Pending US20240199316A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2024-03-01 Portion capsule having an identifier

Family Applications After (19)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/211,823 Abandoned US20160325922A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2016-07-15 Portion capsule having an identifier
US15/646,980 Active US11554910B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2017-07-11 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/119,166 Abandoned US20190023483A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2018-08-31 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/438,818 Active US10994923B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2019-06-12 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/538,752 Active US10858176B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2019-08-12 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/860,441 Active US10870531B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-04-28 Portion capsule having an identifier
US16/860,432 Active US10858177B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-04-28 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/108,175 Active 2032-01-25 US11820586B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2020-12-01 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/324,182 Active 2031-11-06 US11667465B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-05-19 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/330,572 Active 2031-09-12 US11919703B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-05-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/383,951 Active US11254491B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-07-23 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/385,109 Active US11230430B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-07-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/547,363 Active US11542094B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2021-12-10 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/670,765 Active US11465830B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-02-14 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/670,629 Active US11465829B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-02-14 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/844,372 Active US11548722B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-06-20 Portion capsule having an identifier
US17/963,392 Granted US20230033642A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2022-10-11 Portion capsule having an identifier
US18/213,926 Pending US20230331467A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2023-06-26 Portion capsule having an identifier
US18/592,907 Pending US20240199316A1 (en) 2010-07-22 2024-03-01 Portion capsule having an identifier

Country Status (22)

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US (20) US20130129872A1 (da)
EP (13) EP3533726A1 (da)
JP (8) JP5946828B2 (da)
KR (7) KR20190016607A (da)
CN (2) CN103476686B (da)
AU (1) AU2011281924B2 (da)
BR (1) BR112013001626A2 (da)
CA (3) CA3124446C (da)
CY (1) CY1120674T1 (da)
DE (5) DE202011111098U1 (da)
DK (5) DK3521208T3 (da)
ES (6) ES2784457T3 (da)
HR (5) HRP20180525T1 (da)
HU (5) HUE048822T2 (da)
LT (1) LT3023362T (da)
PL (6) PL3521210T3 (da)
PT (6) PT3521210T (da)
RS (5) RS60189B1 (da)
RU (4) RU2581002C2 (da)
SI (5) SI3521210T1 (da)
WO (1) WO2012010317A1 (da)
ZA (3) ZA201300539B (da)

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