TWI272272B - Camptothecin derivatives having antitumor activity - Google Patents
Camptothecin derivatives having antitumor activity Download PDFInfo
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- TWI272272B TWI272272B TW089104090A TW89104090A TWI272272B TW I272272 B TWI272272 B TW I272272B TW 089104090 A TW089104090 A TW 089104090A TW 89104090 A TW89104090 A TW 89104090A TW I272272 B TWI272272 B TW I272272B
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- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 4 - hydroxybutoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004850 cyclobutylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002518 glial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical group CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/02—Antiprotozoals, e.g. for leishmaniasis, trichomoniasis, toxoplasmosis
- A61P33/06—Antimalarials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/04—Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99830124A EP1044977B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 1999-03-09 | Camptothecin derivatives having antitumor activity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI272272B true TWI272272B (en) | 2007-02-01 |
Family
ID=8243303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW089104090A TWI272272B (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2000-03-07 | Camptothecin derivatives having antitumor activity |
Country Status (38)
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1140198B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2007-10-31 | Alchemia Oncology Pty Limited | Use of hyaluronan for the manufacture of a medicament for the enhancement of the efficacy of cytotoxic drugs |
| US7105492B2 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2006-09-12 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A. | Camptothecin derivatives having antitumor activity |
| FR2794123B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-07-27 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Preparation de derives de la camptothecine et de la nothapodytine |
| US6352996B1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2002-03-05 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Liposomal prodrugs comprising derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these prodrugs |
| AUPQ879500A0 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2000-08-10 | Meditech Research Limited | Hyaluronan as cytotoxic agent, drug presensitizer and chemo-sensitizer in the treatment of disease |
| US9066919B2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2015-06-30 | Alchemia Oncology Pty Limited | Hyaluronan as a chemo-sensitizer in the treatment of cancer |
| US20040029906A1 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2004-02-12 | Michael Christman | Inhibitors of dna polymerase sigma |
| MXPA04001828A (es) * | 2001-08-27 | 2005-03-07 | Meditech Res Ltd | Protocolos terapeuticos mejorados. |
| WO2003033525A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-24 | Debio Recherche Pharmacuetique S.A. | Amino-substituted camptothecin polymer derivatives and use of the same for the manufacture of a medicament |
| ITRM20020306A1 (it) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-01 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Esteri in posizione 20 di camptotecine. |
| ITRM20020305A1 (it) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-01 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Camptotecine con anello lattonico modificato. |
| FR2852606A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-24 | Inst Nat Sante Rech Med | Moyens pour inhiber simultanement l'expression de plusieurs genes impliques dans une pathologie |
| US20040204435A1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-14 | Joachim Liehr | Alternating treatment with topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitors |
| ITRM20030344A1 (it) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-15 | Ist Naz Stud Cura Dei Tumori | 7-n-poliamminoalchil(ossi)imminometilcamptotecine recanti gruppi protettivi. |
| WO2005092302A2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Novartis Ag | Use of camptothecin derivates for the treatment of proliferative diseases in a fixed dosing regimen |
| US20070207149A1 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2007-09-06 | Wellstat Biologics Corporation | Cancer treatment using viruses and camptothecins |
| ITRM20040241A1 (it) * | 2004-05-13 | 2004-08-13 | Ist Naz Stud Cura Dei Tumori | Camptotecine coniugate in posizione 20 con antagonisti delle integrine. |
| ITRM20040242A1 (it) * | 2004-05-13 | 2004-08-13 | Ist Naz Stud Cura Dei Tumori | "7-t-butossiimminometilcamptotecina coniugata in posizione 20 con antagonisti delle integrine. |
| ITRM20040240A1 (it) * | 2004-05-13 | 2004-08-13 | Ist Naz Stud Cura Dei Tumori | Camptotecine coniugate in posizione 7 con antagonisti delle integrine. |
| ITRM20040288A1 (it) * | 2004-06-11 | 2004-09-11 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Uso della 7-t-butossiimminometilcamptotecina per la preparazione di un medicamento per il trattamento delle neoplasie dell'utero. |
| CN100334089C (zh) * | 2004-07-21 | 2007-08-29 | 王洋 | 一种9－硝基喜树碱的生产方法 |
| GT200500310A (es) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-19 | Compuestos organicos | |
| ES2374828T3 (es) * | 2004-12-15 | 2012-02-22 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A. | Combinaciones de agentes terapéuticos para el tratamiento del cáncer. |
| ES2395930T3 (es) | 2004-12-21 | 2013-02-18 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A. | Procedimiento estereoselectivo y formas cristalinas de una camptotecina |
| SA06270147B1 (ar) | 2005-06-09 | 2009-12-22 | نوفارتيس ايه جي | عملية لتخليق 5-(مثيل–1h–إيميدازول–1-يل )–3-(ثلاثي فلـورو مثيل)–بنزامـين |
| CA2612949C (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2015-04-28 | Wellstat Biologics Corporation | Cancer treatment using viruses, fluoropyrimidines and camptothecins |
| CA2616607C (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2015-06-02 | Alchemia Oncology Pty Limited | Therapeutic protocols using hyaluronan |
| ITRM20050418A1 (it) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-05 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Sistemi terapeutici a rilascio immediato per il migliorato assorbimento orale di 7-[(e)-t-butilossimminometil] camptotecina. |
| US20080213385A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2008-09-04 | Oskar Kalb | Formulations for 7- (T-Butoxy) Iminomethyl Camptothecin |
| EP1922077A4 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2013-03-06 | Alchemia Oncology Pty Ltd | THERAPEUTIC COMPOSITIONS WITH HYALURON AND THERAPEUTIC ANTIBODIES AND TREATMENT PROCEDURES |
| SI1962850T1 (sl) * | 2005-12-21 | 2012-06-29 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Zdravljenje tumorjev, odpornih proti zdravilom |
| EP1989212B1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2013-06-19 | Cascade Prodrug Inc. | Treatment of hyperproliferative diseases with vinca alkaloid n-oxide and analogs |
| EP1998809B1 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2014-06-25 | Drais Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Camptothecin-cell penetrating peptide conjugates and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same |
| AU2008210511A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a campothecin derivative |
| US8853233B2 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2014-10-07 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A. | Broad-spectrum anti-cancer treatment based on iminocamptothecin derivatives |
| CA2694389C (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2016-01-19 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A | Treatment of pediatric tumors |
| EP2096113A1 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-09-02 | SIGMA-TAU Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.p.A. | 9-substituted camptothecin derivatives as antitumor compounds |
| TWI482621B (zh) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-05-01 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | 青蒿素基藥物與其他化學治療劑的抗癌組合物 |
| US10517961B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-12-31 | ZY Therapeutics, Inc. | Drug formulation based on particulates comprising polysaccharide-vitamin conjugate |
| CN122497675A (zh) * | 2024-06-05 | 2026-07-31 | 荣昌生物制药(烟台)股份有限公司 | 一种喜树碱类化合物及其用途 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4399276A (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1983-08-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yakult Honsha | 7-Substituted camptothecin derivatives |
| ZA928771B (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-09-08 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Combination chemotherapy |
| US5614529A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1997-03-25 | Research Triangle Institute | Inhibition of plasmodia parasites by camptothecin compounds |
| US5972955A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1999-10-26 | Dr. Reddy's Research Foundation | Water soluble C-ring analogues of 20(S)-camptothecin |
| GB9512670D0 (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1995-08-23 | Sod Conseils Rech Applic | Camptothecin analogues |
| IT1282673B1 (it) * | 1996-02-23 | 1998-03-31 | Ist Naz Stud Cura Dei Tumori | Derivati della camptotecina e loro uso come agenti antitumorali |
| DE69728152T2 (de) * | 1996-08-19 | 2004-08-05 | Bionumerik Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Antonio | Hoch-lipophile campothecin-derivate |
-
1999
- 1999-03-09 DK DK99830124T patent/DK1044977T3/da active
- 1999-03-09 PT PT99830124T patent/PT1044977E/pt unknown
- 1999-03-09 DE DE69901379T patent/DE69901379T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-09 EP EP99830124A patent/EP1044977B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-09 AT AT99830124T patent/ATE216998T1/de active
- 1999-03-09 SI SI9930010T patent/SI1044977T1/xx unknown
- 1999-03-09 ES ES99830124T patent/ES2175919T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-22 US US09/507,928 patent/US6242457B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-07 TW TW089104090A patent/TWI272272B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-07 EG EG20000293A patent/EG23999A/xx active
- 2000-03-08 CN CNB008047804A patent/CN1139592C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-08 PL PL355094A patent/PL222208B1/pl unknown
- 2000-03-08 IL IL14495800A patent/IL144958A0/xx unknown
- 2000-03-08 TN TNTNSN00045A patent/TNSN00045A1/fr unknown
- 2000-03-08 TR TR2001/02603T patent/TR200102603T2/xx unknown
- 2000-03-08 MX MXPA01009081A patent/MXPA01009081A/es unknown
- 2000-03-08 CZ CZ2001-3077A patent/CZ304465B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 JP JP2000604043A patent/JP4610743B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-08 CA CA002362760A patent/CA2362760C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-08 KR KR1020017011336A patent/KR100702085B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-08 WO PCT/EP2000/001570 patent/WO2000053607A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-08 PE PE2000000206A patent/PE20001485A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-03-08 CO CO00016957A patent/CO5180590A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-08 NZ NZ513393A patent/NZ513393A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 EE EEP200100466A patent/EE04679B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 HR HR960321A patent/HRP20010667B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 ME MEP-40/08A patent/MEP4008A/xx unknown
- 2000-03-08 SK SK1164-2001A patent/SK287561B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 RS YUP-643/01A patent/RS50405B/sr unknown
- 2000-03-08 AR ARP000101013A patent/AR022860A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-03-08 BR BRPI0008840-4A patent/BR0008840B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 AU AU31604/00A patent/AU774174B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-08 ME MEP-2008-40A patent/ME00017B/me unknown
- 2000-03-08 EA EA200100954A patent/EA003605B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-08 HU HU0200210A patent/HU229506B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-22 US US09/741,818 patent/US6589939B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-07-31 IS IS6031A patent/IS2003B/is unknown
- 2001-08-10 BG BG105810A patent/BG65032B1/bg unknown
- 2001-08-16 IL IL144958A patent/IL144958A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-24 NO NO20014128A patent/NO328363B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-07 ZA ZA200107408A patent/ZA200107408B/xx unknown
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