NO340111B1 - Polysyklisk karbamoylderivat, farmasøytisk sammensetning omfattende samme samt slike forbindelser for anvendelse i medisinsk terapi - Google Patents
Polysyklisk karbamoylderivat, farmasøytisk sammensetning omfattende samme samt slike forbindelser for anvendelse i medisinsk terapi Download PDFInfo
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- NO340111B1 NO340111B1 NO20161315A NO20161315A NO340111B1 NO 340111 B1 NO340111 B1 NO 340111B1 NO 20161315 A NO20161315 A NO 20161315A NO 20161315 A NO20161315 A NO 20161315A NO 340111 B1 NO340111 B1 NO 340111B1
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- ZUZLIXGTXQBUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrioctylammonium Chemical class CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC ZUZLIXGTXQBUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D498/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D498/14—Ortho-condensed systems
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4985—Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
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- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
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- A61K31/5365—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
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- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
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Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse omhandler forbindelser som har en antiviral aktivitet, i detalj et polycykliske karbamoylpyridonderivat som har en inhiberende aktivitet mot HIV integrase og et farmasøytisk preparat som inneholder denne, spesielt et anti-HIV middel.
Blant virus, er humant immunsvikt-virus (HIV), en type retrovirus, kjent for å forårsake ervervet immunsvikt syndrom (AIDS). Det terapeutiske midlet for AIDS velges hovedsakelig fra en gruppe revers transkriptaseinhibitorer (f.eks. AZT, 3TC) og proteaseinhibitorer (f.eks. Indinavir), men de er vist å være ledsaget av bivirk-ninger så som nefropati og utvikling av resistente virus. Derfor, er det ønsket ut-viklingen av anti-HIV midler som har annen virkningsmekanisme.
På den annen side, er det rapportert at en kombinasjonsterapi er effektiv i
behandling av AIDS på grunn av den hyppige utvikling av den resistente mutanten. Revers transkriptaseinhibitorer og proteaseinhibitorer anvendes klinisk som et anti-HIV middel, imidlertid viser midler som har samme virkningsmekanisme ofte kryss-resistens eller bare en tilleggsaktivitet. Det er derfor ønsket med anti-HIV midler
som har den andre virkningsmekanismen.
Under betingelsene ovenfor, har det blitt fokusert på en HIV integraseinhibitor som et anti-HIV middel som har en ny virkningsmekanisme (ref: patentdokumenter 1 og 2). Som et kjent anti-HIV middel med en slik virkningsmekanisme, er karbamoyl-substituert hydroksypyrimidinonderivat (ref: patentdokumenter 3 og 4) og karbamoyl-substituert hydroksypyrrolidionderivat (ref: patentdokument 5) Videre har det blitt innlevert en patentsøknad som omhandler karbamoyl-substituert hydroksypyridonderivat (ref: patentdokument 6, eksempel 8).
Andre kjente karbamoylpyridonderivater inkluderer 5-alkoksypyridin-3-kar-boksamid-derivater og y-pyron-3-karboksamid-derivater, som er en plantevekst-inhibitor eller herbicid (ref: patentdokumenter 7-9).
Andre HIV integraseinhibitorer omfatter N-inneholdende kondenserte cykliske forbindelser (ref: patentdokument 10).
[Patentdokument 1] WO03/0166275
[Patentdokument 2] WO2004/024693
[Patentdokument 3] WO03/035076
[Patentdokument 4] WO03/035076
[Patentdokument 5] WO2004/004657
[Patentdokument 6] JP patentsøknad 2003-32772
[Patentdokument 7] JP patentpublikasjon 1990-108668
[Patentdokument 8] JP patentpublikasjon 1990-108683
[Patentdokument 9] JP patentpublikasjon 1990-96506
[Patentdokument 10] WO2005/016927
US 2005/054645 A1 omhandler nitrogeninneholdende forbindelser bestående av konsenserte ringstrukturer og deres anvendelse som HIV-integraseinhibitorer.
WO 2004/058757 A omhandler tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidiner og relaterte forbindelser anvendelige som HIV-integraseinhibitorer.
Foreliggende oppfinnere har forsket intensivt for å finne at et nytt polycyklisk karbamoylpyridonderivat har en kraftig HIV integrase inhiberende aktivitet.
Foreliggende oppfinnere har dessuten funnet at en forbindelse ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse og et farmasøytisk preparat som inneholder denne er anvendelige som et antiviralt middel, et antiretroviralt middel, et anti-HIV middel, et anti-HTLV-1 (Human T-celle leukemi virus type 1) middel, et anti-FIV (Felint immunsvikt-virus) middel eller et anti-SIV (Simian immunsvikt-virus) middel, spesielt et anti-HIV middel eller anti-AIDS middel, for å oppnå foreliggende oppfinnelse vist nedenfor.
Følgelig tilveiebringer oppfinnelsen en forbindelse som er et polycyklisk carbamoylpyridone med formelen:
eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav.
Forbindelsen er (3S, 11aR) -N - [(2,4-difluorfenyl) metyl] -6-hydroksy-3-mety 1-5,7-diokso-2,3,5,7,11,11a-heksahydro [1,3] oksazolo [3-, 2-a] pyrido [1,2-d] pyrazin-8-karboksamid.
I en utførelsesform er det farmasøytisk akseptable saltet et natriumsalt.
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer videre en farmasøytisk sammensetning omfattende en forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen som definert over. Forbindelsen kan være et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat.
En farmasøytisk sammensetning ifølge oppfinnelsen som definert over er et anti-HIV middel.
Forbindelsen ifølge oppfinnelsen har en integraseinhiberende aktivitet og/eller en cellevekstinhiberende aktivitet mot virus, spesielt HIV. Følgelig er den anvendelig for forebyggingen eller behandlingen av forskjellige sykdommer medi-ert av integrase eller virusinfeksjonssykdommer (f.eks. AIDS).
Foreliggende oppfinnelse tilveiebringer et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller et solvat av forbindelsen over.
Farmasøytisk akseptable salter av en forbindelse ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse inkluderer, som grunnleggende salter, for eksempel alkalimetallsalter så som natrium- eller kaliumsalter; jordalkalimetallsalter så som kalsium- eller magnesium-salter; ammoniumsalter; alifatiske aminsalter så som trimetylamin-, trietylamin-, dicykloheksylamin-, etanolamin-, dietanolamin-, trietanolamin- eller prokainsalter; aralkylaminsalter så som N, N-dibenzyletylendiaminsalter; heterocykliske aroma-tiske aminsalter så som pyridinsalter, pikolinsalter, kinolinsalter eller isokinolinsal-ter; kvaternære ammoniumsalter så som tetrametylammoniumsalter, tetraetyl-ammoniumsalter, benzyltrimetylammoniumsalter, benzyltrietylammoniumsalter, benzyltributylammoniumsalter, metyltrioktylammoniumsalter eller tetrabutylammo-niumsalter; og basiske aminosyresalter så som argininsalter eller lysinsalter. Syresalter inkluderer for eksempel mineralsyresalter så som hydroklorid, sulfatsalter, nitratsalter, fosfatsalter, karbonatsalter, hydrogenkarbonat- eller perklorat; orga niske syresalter så som acetater, propionater, laktater, maleater, fumarater, vin-syresalter, malater, citratsalter, askorbater, maursyre; sulfonater så som metansul-fonater, isetionater, benzensulfonater eller p-toluensulfonater; og sure aminosyresalter så som aspartater eller glutamater.
Solvater av en forbindelse ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse inkluderer alko-holater og hydrater.
Foreliggende forbindelse er anvendelig som et medikament så som et antivirus medikament. Foreliggende forbindelse har den bemerkelsesverdige inhiberende virkning på integrase for et virus. Foreliggende forbindelse kan derfor forventes å ha forebyggende eller terapeutisk effekt for forskjellige sykdommer avledet fra et virus som gir minst integrase og blir dyrket ved infeksjon i en dyrecelle og er anvendelige som et integraseinhiberende middel for retrovirus (f.eks. HIV-1, HIV-2, HTLV-1, SIV, FIV etc.) og er nyttig som et anti-HIV medikament etc.
Foreliggende forbindelse kan i tillegg anvendes i felles anvendelsesterapi ved å kombinere et anti-HIV medikament som har forskjellig virkningsmekanisme så som en revers transkriptaseinhibitor og/eller et proteaseinhiberende middel. For tiden, er det spesielt ikke markedsført en integraseinhibitor og den er nyttig å anvende i felles anvendelsesterapi ved å kombinere foreliggende forbindelse med en revers transkriptaseinhibitor og/eller en proteaseinhibitor.
Videre inkluderer den oven nevnte anvendelse ikke bare anvendelse som en medisinsk blanding for anti-HIV, men også anvendelse som et felles anvendel-sesmiddel for å øke anti-HIV aktiviteten for et annet anti-HIV medikament så som cocktailterapi.
I tillegg kan foreliggende forbindelse anvendes for å forhindre at infeksjon med en retrovirusvektor sprer seg til et vev annet enn et målvev, etter anvendelse av en retrovirusvektor basert på HIV eller MLV innen feltet genterapi. Spesielt, når en celle er infisert med en vektor in vitro og cellen returneres til en kropp, kan ekstra infeksjon forhindres i en kropp, hvis foreliggende forbindelse blir administ-rert på forhånd.
Foreliggende forbindelse kan administreres oralt eller parenteralt. I tilfellet med oral administrering, kan foreliggende forbindelse også anvendes som et kon-vensjonelt preparat, for eksempel som hvilken som helst doseform av et fast mid del så som tabletter, pulvere, granuler, kapsler og lignende; en vandig middel; en oljeaktig suspensjon; eller et flytende middel så som sirup og eliksir. I tilfellet med parenteral administrering, kan foreliggende forbindelse anvendes som en vandig eller oljeaktig suspensjon som er injiserbar eller en nesedråpe. Etter fremstilling av det kan konvensjonelle tilsetningsmidler, bindemidler, glattemidler, vandige lø-semidler, oljeaktige løsemidler, emulgeringsmidler, suspenderingsmidler, konser-veringsmidler, stabiliseringsmidler og lignende vilkårlig anvendes. Som et anti-HlV-medikament, er spesielt et oralt middel foretrukket. Et preparat ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse fremstilles ved å kombinere (f.eks. blande) en terapeutisk effektiv mengde av foreliggende forbindelse med en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer eller fortynningsmiddel.
En dose ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse er forskjellig avhengig av admini-streringsmetode, alder, vekt og tilstand for en pasient og sykdomstype og, vanlig-vis, i tilfellet med oral administrasjon, kan omkring 0,05 mg til 3000 mg, fortrinnsvis omkring 0,1 mg til 1000 mg administreres per voksen per dag, hvis nødvendig, ved å dele dosen. I tillegg, i tilfellet med parenteral administrering, administreres omkring 0,01 mg til 1000 mg, fortrinnsvis omkring 0,05 mg til 500 mg per voksen per dag.
Referanseeksempler og eksempler er vist nedenfor.
Referanseeksempel A-1)
9-hydroksy-2-(2-metoksy-etyl)-1,8-diokso-1,8-dihydro-2H-pyrid[1,2-a]pyrazin-7-karboksylsyre 4-fluor-benzylamid
1) Maltol 1 (189 g, 1,5 mol) ble oppløst i dimetylformamid (1890 ml) og benzylbromid (184 ml, 1,5 mol) ble tilsatt. Etter at løsningen var omrørt ved 80°C i 15 minutter, ble kaliumkarbonat (228 g, 1,65 mol) tilsatt og blandingen ble omrørt i 1 time. Etter at reaksjonsløsningen ble avkjølt til romtemperatur, ble et uorganisk salt filtrert og filtratet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk. Til det uorganisk saltet som igjen var utfelt, ble det tilsatt tetrahydrofuran (1000 ml), dette ble filtrert og filtratet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk for å oppnå råproduktet (329 g, >100 %) 3-benzyloksy-2-metyl-pyran-4-on 2 som en brun olje.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 2,09 (3H, s), 5,15 (2H, s), 6,36 (1H, d, J=5,6 Hz), 7,29-7,41 (5H, m), 7,60 (1H,d, J=5,6 Hz). 2) Forbindelsen 2 (162,2 g, 750 mmol) ble oppløst i etanol (487 ml) og vandig ammoniakk (28 %, 974 ml) og en 6N vandig natriumhydroksidløsning (150 ml, 900 mmol) ble tilsatt. Etter at reaksjonsløsningen var omrørt ved 90°C i 1 time, ble dette avkjølt under is-avkjøling og ammoniumklorid (58 g, 1080 mmol) ble tilsatt. Til reaksjonsløsningen ble det tilsatt kloroform, dette ble ekstrahert og det organiske laget ble vasket med en vandig mettet natriumbikarbonatløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk, isopropyl-alkohol og dietyleter ble satt til residuet og utfelte krystaller ble filtrert for å oppnå 3-benzyloksy-2-metyl-1H-pyridin-4-on 3 (69,1 g, 43 %) som en blekgul krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 2,05 (3H, s), 5,04 (2H, s), 6,14 (1H, d, J=7,0 Hz), 7,31-7,42 (5H, m), 7,46 (1H, d, J=7,2 Hz), 11,29 (1H, brs). 3) Forbindelsen over 3 (129 g, 599 mmol) ble suspendert i acetonitril (1300 ml) og N-bromravsyre imid (117 g, 659 mmol) ble tilsatt, fulgt av omrøring ved romtemperatur i 90 minutter. Utfelte krystaller ble filtrert og vasket med acetonitril og dietyleter for å oppnå 3-benzyloksy-5-brom-2-metyl-pyridin-4-ol 4 (154 g, 88 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 2,06 (3H, s), 5,04 (2H, s), 7,32-7,42 (5H, m), 8,03 (1H, d, J=5,5 Hz), 11,82 (1H, brs). 4) Til en løsning av forbindelsen 4 (88 g, 300 mmol), palladiumacetat (13,4 g, 60 mmol) og 1,3-bis(difenylfosfino)propan (30,8 g, 516 mmol) i dimetylformamid (660 ml) ble det tilsatt metanol (264 ml) og trietylamin (210 ml, 1,5 mol) ved romtemperatur. Det indre av en reaksjonsbeholder ble erstattet med karbonmonoksid og materialet ble omrørt ved romtemperatur i 30 minutter og omrørt ved 80 grader i 18 timer. En beholder som etylacetat (1500 ml), en vandig mettet ammoniumklo-ridløsning (1500 ml) og vann (1500 ml) hadde blitt tilsatt til ble omrørt under is-av-kjøling og reaksjonsløsningen ble tilsatt til dette. Utfellinger ble filtrert og vasket med vann (300 ml), etylacetat (300 ml) og dietyleter (300 ml) for å oppnå 5-benzyl-oksy-4-hydroksy-6-metyl-nikotinsyre-metylester 5 (44,9 g, 55 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 2,06 (3H, s), 3,72 (3H, s), 5,02 (2H, s), 7,33-7,42 (5H, m), 8,07 (1H,s). 5) Etteråten løsning av forbindelsen 5 (19,1 g, 70 mmol) i eddiksyreanhydrid (134 ml) ble omrørt ved 130°C i 40 minutter, ble løsemidlet avdestillert under redusert trykk for å oppnå 4-acetoksy-5-benzyloksy-6-metyl-nikotinsyre-metylester 6 (19,9 g, 90 %) som en "kjøttfarget" krystall.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 2,29 (3H, s), 2,52 (3H, s), 3,89 (3H, s), 4,98 (2H, s), 7,36-7,41 (5H, m), 8,85 (1H, s). 6) Til en løsning av forbindelsen 6 (46,2 g, 147 mmol) i kloroform (370 ml) ble det tilsatt metaklorperbenzosyre (65 %) (42,8 g, 161 mmol) i porsjoner under is-avkjøling og dette ble omrørt ved romtemperatur i 90 minutter. Til reaksjonsløs-ningen ble det tilsatt en 10 % vandig kaliumkarbonatløsning og dette ble omrørt i 10 minutter, fulgt av ekstraksjon med kloroform. Det organiske laget ble vasket suksessivt med en 10 % vandig kaliumkarbonatløsning, en vandig mettet ammoni-umkloridløsning og en vandig mettet natriumkloridløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk og residuet ble vasket med diisopropyleter for å oppnå 4-acetoksy-5-benzyloksy-6-metyl-1-oksy-niko-tinsyre-metylester 7 (42,6 g, 87 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 2,30 (3H, s), 2,41 (3H, s), 3,90 (3H, s), 5,02 (2H, s), 7,37-7,39 (5H, m), 8,70 (1H, s). 7) Til eddiksyreanhydrid (500 ml) som hadde blitt varmet opp for å røres ved 130°C ble det tilsatt forbindelsen 7 (42,6 g, 129 mmol) over 2 minutter og dette ble omrørt i 20 minutter. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk for å oppnå 4-acetoksy-6-acetoksymetyl-5-benzyloksy-nikotinsyre-metylester 8 (49,6 g, >100 %) som en sort olje.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 2,10 (3H, s), 2,28 (3H, s), 3,91 (3H, s), 5,07 (2H, s), 5,20 (2H,s), 7,35-7,41 (5H, m), 8,94 (1H,s). 8) Til en løsning av forbindelsen 8 (46,8 g, 125 mmol) i metanol (140 ml) ble det tilsatt en 2N vandig natriumhydroksidløsning (376 ml) under is-avkjøling og dette ble omrørt ved 50°C i 40 minutter. Til reaksjonsløsningen ble det tilsatt dietyleter og 2N saltsyre under is-avkjøling og utfelte krystaller ble filtrert. Resulterende krystaller ble vasket med vann og dietyleter for å oppnå 5-benzyloksy-4-hydroksy-6-hydroksymetyl-nikotinsyre 9 (23,3 g, 68 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 8: 4,49 (2H, s), 5,19 (2H, s), 5,85 (1H, brs), 7,14-7,20 (2H, m), 7,33-7,43 (7H, m), 8,30 (1H, s), 10,73 (1H, t, J=5,8 Hz), 11,96 (1H, brs).
9) Til en løsning av forbindelsen 9 (131 g, 475 mmol), 1-(3-dimetylamino-propyl)-3-etylkarbodiimid-hydroklorid (219 g, 1140 mmol) og 1-hydroksybenzotria-zol (128 g, 950 mmol) i dimetylformamid (1300 ml) ble det tilsatt 4-fluorbenzylamin (109 ml, 950 mmol) og dette ble omrørt ved 80°C i 1,5 timer. Etter at reaksjons- løsningen var avkjølt til romtemperatur, ble saltsyre tilsatt, fulgt av ekstraksjon med etylacetat. Ekstrakten ble vasket med en 5 % vandig kaliumkarbonatløsning, en vandig mettet ammoniumkloridløsning og en vandig mettet natriumkloridløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk for å oppnå en blanding (175 g) av 10 og 11. Den resulterende blandingen ble oppløst i eddiksyre (1050 ml) og vann (1050 ml) og sink (31,1 g, 475 mmol) ble tilsatt, fulgt av oppvarmning til tilbakeløp i 1 time. Etter at reaksjonsløsningen var avkjølt til romtemperatur, ble en 10 % vandig kaliumkarbonatløsning tilsatt, fulgt av ekstraksjon med etylacetat. Ekstrakten ble vasket med en vandig mettet ammoni-umkloridløsning og en vandig mettet natriumkloridløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Etter at løsemidlet var avdestillert under redusert trykk, ble dette vasket med dietyleter for å oppnå 5-benzyloksy-N-(4-fluor-benzyl)-4-hydroksy-6-hydroksymetyl-nikotinsyre amid 10 (107 g, 59 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 4,45 (2H, d, J=4,3 Hz), 4,52 (2H, d, J=5,8 Hz), 5,09 (2H, s), 6,01 (1H, brs), 7,36-7,43 (5H, m), 8,31 (1H, s), 12,63 (1H, brs). 10) Etter at mangandioksid (49 g) ble satt til en suspensjon av forbindelsen 10 (9,8 g, 25,6 mmol) i kloroform (490 ml), ble blandingen omrørt ved romtemperatur i 1 time. Etter at reaksjonsløsningen var omrørt ved 60°C i 20 minutter, ble ce-littfiltrering utført og dette ble vasket med kloroform varmet opp ved 50°C. Filtratet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk for å oppnå 5-benzyloksy-N-(4-fluor-benzyl)-6-formyl-4-hydroksy-nikotinsyre amid 12 (8,2 g, 84 %) som en blekgul krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 4,53 (2H, d, J=5,8 Hz), 5,38 (2H, s), 7,15-7,21 (2H, m), 7,35-7,46 (7H, m), 8,33 (1H, s), 9,90 (1H, s), 10,35 (1H, t, J=5,8 Hz), 12,49 (1H, brs). 11) Til en vandig løsning (105 ml) av natriumkloritt (7,13 g, 78,8 mmol) og sulfaminsyre (7,65 g, 78,8 mmol) ble det tilsatt en løsning av forbindelsen 12 (15,0 g, 39,4 mmol) i tetrahydrofuran (630 ml) under is-kjøling og blandingen ble omrørt ved romtemperatur i 1 time. Etter at vann (2500 ml) ble satt til reaksjonsløsnin-gen, ble utfelte krystaller filtrert. Vasking med dietyleter ga 3-benzyloksy-5-(4-fluor-benzylkarbamoyl)-4-hydroksy-pyridin-2-karboksylsyre 13 (14,0 g, 90 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 4,52 (2H, d, J=5,8 Hz), 5,13 (2H, s), 7,14-7,19 (2H, m), 7,31-7,40 (5H, m), 7,47-7,49 (2H, m), 8,31 (1H, d, J=4,5 Hz), 10,44 (1H, t, J=5,9 Hz), 12,47 (1H, brs). 12) En løsning av forbindelsen 13 (198 mg, 0,500 mmol), 1-(3-dimetylami-nopropyl)-3-etylkarbodiimid-hydroklorid (115 mg, 0,600 mmol) og 1-hydroksyben-zotriazol (81 mg, 0,600 mmol) i dimetylformamid (3 ml) ble omrørt ved romtemperatur i 1,5 timer. Deretter ble metanol (3 ml) og trietylamin (153 ul, 1,10 mmol) tilsatt og blandingen ble varmet opp til tilbakeløp i 1,5 timer. Reaksjonsløsningen ble fortynnet med etylacetat, vasket med en vandig mettet natriumbikarbonatløs-ning, en 10 % vandig sitronsyreløsning og en vandig mettet natriumkloridløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk og residuet ble vasket med dietyleter for å oppnå 3-benzyloksy-5-(4-fluor-benzylkarbamoyl)-4-hydroksy-pyridin-2-karboksylsyre-metylester 14 (141 mg, 69 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (DMSO-de) 6: 3,85 (3H, s), 4,52 (2H, d, J=6,0 Hz), 5,15 (2H, s), 7,13-7,21 (2H, m), 7,31-7,47 (7H, m), 8,33 (1H, s), 10,41 (1H, t, J=6,0 Hz), 12,59 (1H, brs). 13) Etter at 3-brompropen (2,15 ml, 24,8 mmol) ble satt til en løsning av forbindelsen 14 (6,79 g, 16,5 mmol) og cesiumkarbonat (8,09 g, 24,8 mmol) i dimetylformamid (54 ml), ble blandingen omrørt ved romtemperatur i 4,5 timer. Til reak-sjonsløsningen ble det tilsatt en vandig ammoniumkloridløsning og dette ble ekstrahert med etylacetat, vasket med vann og en vandig mettet natriumkloridløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk og residuet ble vasket med dietyleter for å oppnå 1-allyl-3-benzyloksy-5-(4-fluor-benzylkarbamoyl)-4-okso-1,4-dihydro-pyridin-2-karboksylsyre-metylester 15 (6,15 g, 83 %) som en fargeløs krystall.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 3,76 (3H, s), 4,54 (2H, d, J=6,0 Hz), 4,60 (2H, d, J=6,0 Hz), 5,20-5,37 (2H, m), 5,25 (2H, s), 5,80-5,93 (1H, m), 6,98-7,04 (2H, m), 7,31-7,35 (7H, m), 8,45 (1H, s), 10,41 (1H, m).
14) Til en løsning av forbindelsen 15 (7,6 g, 16,9 mmol) i 1,4-dioksan (228 ml) ble det tilsatt en vandig løsning (38 ml) av kalium osmat dihydrat (372 mg, 1,01 mmol) og natrium metaperiodat (14,5 g, 67,6 mmol) ble videre tilsatt, fulgt av om-røring ved romtemperatur i 2 timer. Reaksjonsløsningen ble satt til en beholder som etylacetat (300 ml) og vann (300 ml) hadde blitt tilsatt til, under omrøring. Det organiske laget ble vasket med vann, en 5 % vandig natriumhydrogen sulfittløs-ning og en vandig mettet natriumkloridløsning og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk og residuet ble vasket med dietyleter for å oppnå 3-benzyloksy-5-(4-fluor-benzylkarbamoyl)-4-okso-1-(2-okso-etyl)-1,4-dihydro-pyridin-2-karboksylsyre-metylester 16 (5,39 g, 71 %) som en far-geløs krystall.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 3,74 (3H, s), 4,60 (2H, d, J=5,9 Hz), 4,87 (2H, s), 5,27 (2H, s), 6,98-7,04 (2H, m), 7,30-7,40 (7H, m), 8,39 (1H, s), 9,58 (1H, s), 10,38 (1H, s). 15) Til en løsning av forbindelsen 16 (400 mg, 0,884 mmol) i metylenklorid (12 ml) ble det tilsatt 2-metoksyetylamin (77 ul, 0,884 mmol) og eddiksyre (18 ul) og blandingen ble omrørt ved romtemperatur i 5 minutter. Deretter, ble reaksjonen utført ved 140°C i 30 minutter i et mikrobølge reaksjonsapparat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk, residuet ble underkastet silikagel kolonnekroma-tografi og fraksjoner som elueres med toluen-aceton ble konsentrert under redusert trykk for å oppnå 9-benzyloksy-2-(2-mety-etyl)-1,8-diokso-1,8-dihydro-2H-py-rid[1,2-a]pyrazin-7-karboksylsyre 4-fluor-benzylamid 17-1 (226 mg, 54 %) som et gult, fast stoff.
NMR (CDCI3) 8: 3,35 (3H, s), 3,65 (2H, t, J=5,1 Hz), 3,97 (2H, t, J=4,5 Hz), 4,63 (2H, d, J=5,7 Hz), 5,28 (2H, s), 6,56 (2H, m), 7,01 (2H, t, J=8,7 Hz), 7,38-7,30 (5H, m), 7,65 (2H, d, J=6,6 Hz), 10,63 (1H, s). 16) Til forbindelsen 17-1 (140 mg, 0,293 mmol) ble det tilsatt trifluoreddik-syre (1,4 ml) under is-avkjøling og blandingen ble omrørt ved 0°C i 5 minutter og, deretter, ved romtemperatur i 1,5 timer. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk og dette ble fortynnet med kloroform og satt til isvann. Dette ble vasket med en vandig mettet natriumbikarbonatløsning, en 10 % vandig sitronsyreløsning og vann og tørket med vannfritt natriumsulfat. Løsemidlet ble avdestillert under redusert trykk og residuet ble omkrystallisert med metylenklorid-etanol for å oppnå eksempel A-1 (89 mg, 79 %) som en gul krystall.
smeltepunkt: 223-224°C
NMR (DMSO-de) 8: 3,25 (3H, s), 3,58 (2H, t, J=5,4 Hz), 3,92 (2H, t, J=5,1 Hz), 4,53 (2H, d, J=5,7 Hz), 6,87 (1H, d, 6,3 Hz), 7,14 (2H, t, J=9,0 Hz), 7,33-7,38
(2H, m), 7,47 (1H, d, J=6,0 Hz), 8,77 (1H, s), 10,56 (1H, t, J=6,0 Hz), 12,00 (1H, brs).
Alle eksempler nedenfor består av >95 % ee og >6:1 diastereomer renhet hvis det ikke er angitt på annen måte. Forbindelsene vist i tabell ZZ består av blandinger av diastereomerene ved det viste stereosenter i forhold 1:1 til >10:1. Stereosentere som ble dannet under fremgangsmåtene under er tilordnet ved anvendelse av NMR teknikker godt kjent på området (1D og 2D fremgangsmåte) og/eller ved anvendelse av vibrasjonen sirkulær dikroismeteknikker. Stereokje-miske tilordningsbestemmelser ble utført på representative eksempler og nær be-slektede forbindelser ble i noen tilfeller tilordnet ved analogi.
[Kjemisk formel 68]
Referanseeksempel Z-1: (3R, 11 aS)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-6-hydroksy-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid natriumsalt.
a) (3R, 11 aS)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-6-[(fenylmetyl)-oksy]-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karbok-samid. Til en løsning av 16a (409 mg, 0,87 mmol) i dikloretan (20 ml) ble det tilsatt (2R)-2-amino-1-propanol (0,14 ml, 1,74 mmol) og 10 dråper iseddik. Den resulterende løsningen ble varmet opp ved tilbakeløp i 2 timer. Etter avkjøling, ble celitt satt til blandingen og løsemidlene fjernet i vakuum og materialet ble renset ved silikagelkromatografi (2 % CH3OH/CH2CI2gradienteluering), for å gi (3R,11aS)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-6-[(fenylmetyl)oksy]-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-hek-sahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid (396 mg, 92 %) som et glass.<1>H NMR (CDCb) 6 10,38 (m, 1H), 8,42 (s, 1H), 7,54-7,53 (m, 2H), 7,37-7,24 (m, 4H), 6,83-6,76 (m, 2H), 5,40 (d, J = 10,0 Hz, 1H), 5,22 (d, J = 10,0 Hz, 1H), 5,16 (dd, J = 9,6, 6,0 Hz, 1H), 4,62 (m, 2H), 4,41 (m, 1H), 4,33-4,30 (m, 2H), 3,84 (dd, J = 12,0, 10,0 Hz, 1H), 3,63 (dd, J = 8,4, 7,2 Hz, 1H), 1,37 (d, J = 6,0 Hz, 3H); ES<+>MS: 496 (M+1). b) (3R, 11 aS)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-6-hydroksy-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-2,3, 5,7,11,11a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid
natriumsalt. Til en løsning av (3R,11aS)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-6-[(fenylmetyl)oksy]-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido-[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid (396 mg, 0,80 mmol) i metanol (30 ml) ble det tilsatt 10 % Pd/C (25 mg). Hydrogen ble boblet gjennom reaksjonsblandingen via en ballong i 2 timer. Den resulterende blandingen ble filtrert gjennom celitt med metanol og diklormetan. Filtratet ble konsentrert i vakuum, for å gi (3R,11aS)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-6-hydroksy-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]-oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid som rosatonet hvitt fast stoff (278 mg, 86 %).<1>H NMR (CDCI3) 5 11,47 (m, 1H), 10,29 (m, 1H), 8,32 (s, 1H), 7,36 (m, 1H), 6,82 (m, 2H), 5,31 (dd, J = 9,6, 3,6 Hz, 1H), 4,65 (m, 2H), 4,47-4,38 (m, 3H), 3,93 (dd, J = 12,0, 10,0 Hz, 1H), 3,75 (m, 1H), 1,49 (d, J = 5,6 Hz, 3H); ES<+>MS: 406 (M+1). Det oven nevnte materiale (278 mg, 0,66 mmol) ble tatt opp i etanol (10 ml) og behandlet med 1 N natriumhydroksid (aq) (0,66 ml, 0,66 mmol). Den resulterende suspensjonen ble omrørt ved romtemperatur i 30 min. Eter ble tilsatt og væskene ble samlet opp for å gi natriumsaltet av tittelforbindelsen som et hvitt pulver (291 mg, 99 %).<1>H NMR (DMSO-de) 6 10,68 (m, 1H), 7,90 (s, 1H), 7,35 (m, 1H), 7,20 (m, 1H), 7,01 (m, 1H), 5,20 (m, 1H), 4,58 (m, 1H), 4,49 (m, 2H),
4,22 (m,2H), 3,74 (dd, J = 11,2, 10,4 Hz, 1H), 3,58 (m, 1H), 1,25 (d, J = 4,4 Hz, 3H).
Eksempel Z-9: (3S, 11 aR)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-6-hydroksy-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid natriumsalt.
Tittelforbindelsen ble laget i løpet av to trinn ved anvendelse av en lignende prosess som den beskrevet i eksempel Z-1. 16a (510 mg, 1,08 mmol) og (2S)-2-amino-1-propanol (0,17 ml, 2,17 mmol) ble reagert i 1,2-dikloretan (20 ml) med eddiksyre, for å gi (3S,11aR)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-6-[(fenyl-metyl)oksy]-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid (500 mg, 93 %). Dette materialet ble hydrogenert i et andre trinn som beskrevet i eksempel Z-1, for å gi (3S,11aR)-N-[(2,4-difluorfenyl)metyl]-6-hydroksy-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-2,3,5,7,11,11 a-heksahydro[1,3]oksazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-8-karboksamid (386 mg, 94 %) som et tonet hvitt fast stoff. 1H NMR (CDCb) 8 11,46 (m, 1H), 10,28 (m, 1H), 8,32 (s, 1H), 7,35 (m, 1H), 6,80 (m, 2H), 5,30 (dd, J = 10,0, 4,0 Hz, 1H), 4,63 (m, 2H), 4,48-4,37 (m, 3H), 3,91 (dd, J = 12,0, 10,0 Hz, 1H), 3,73 (m, 1H), 1,48 (d, J = 6,0 Hz, 3H); ES<+>MS: 406 (M+1). Dette materialet (385 mg, 0,95 mmol) ble behandlet med natriumhydroksid (0,95 ml, 1,0 M, 0,95 mmol) i etanol (15 ml) som beskrevet i eksempel Z-1 for å gi dets tilsvarende natriumsalt (381 mg, 94 %) som et hvitt, fast stoff.<1>H NMR (DMSO-de) 6 10,66 (m, 1H), 7,93 (s, 1H), 7,33 (m, 1H), 7,20 (m, 1H), 7,01 (m, 1H), 5,19 (m, 1H), 4,59 (m, 1H), 4,48 (m, 2H), 4,22 (m, 2H), 3,75 (m, 1H), 3,57 (m, 1H), 1,24 (d, J = 5,6 Hz, 3H).
Eksperimentelt eksempel 1
Den HIV integrase inhiberende aktivitet ble undersøkt basert på den følgende forsøksmetode.
(1) Fremstilling av DNA løsning
Ved den samme fremgangsmåten som den beskrevet i eksperimentelt eksempel 1 i WO 2004/024693, ble det fremstilt en substrat DNA løsning (2 pmol/ul) og en mål DNA løsning (5 pmol/ul). Etter at hver mål-DNA løsning var kokt én gang, ble temperaturen langsomt senket for å herde komplementære kjeder, som ble anvendt. Hver sekvens av en substrat DNA og en mål DNA er som beskrevet i det samme eksperimentelle eksempel.
(2) Måling av inhiberingsforhold (ICso verdi)
Streptavidin (fremstilt av Vector Laboratories) ble oppløst i en 0,1 M karbo-nat bufferløsning (sammensetning: 90 mM Na2C03, 10 mM NaHC03) til en kon-sentrasjon på 40 ug/ml. Hver 50 ul av denne løsningen ble satt til en brønn på en immunoplate (fremstilt av NUNC), denne får stå ved 4°C natten over for å adsor-bere. Deretter ble hver brønn vasket med en fosfatbuffer (sammensetning: 13,7 mM NaCI, 0,27 mM KCI, 0,43 mM Na2HP04, 0,14 mM KH2PO4) to ganger og 300 ul av fosfatbuffer som inneholder 1 % skummet melk å blokkere det i 30 minutter. Videre ble hver brønn vasket med en fosfatbuffer to ganger, 50 ul av en substrat DNA løsning (2 pmol/ul) ble satt til for å adsorberes ved romtemperatur i 30 minutter under risting og dette ble vasket med en fosfatbuffer to ganger og, deretter destillert vann én gang.
Deretter ble det til hver brønn fremstilt som beskrevet ovenfor, tilsatt 12 ul av en buffer (sammensetning: 150 mM MOPS (pH 7,2), 75 mM MnCl2, 50 mM 2-merkaptoetanol, 25 % glyserol, 500 ug/ml bovint serumalbumin-fraksjon V) og 51 ul av en reaksjonsløsning fremstilt fra 39 ul destillert vann. Deretter ble 9 ul av en integraseløsning (30 pmol) tilsatt og blandingen ble blandet godt. Til en brønn som en negativ kontroll (NC) ble det tilsatt 9 ul av en fortynningsløsning (sammensetning: 20 mM MOPS (pH 7,2), 400 mM kalium glutamat, 1 mM EDTA, 0,1 % NP-40, 20 % glyserol, 1 mM DTT, 4 M urinstoff) og dette ble blandet godt ved anvendelse av en plateblander.
Etter at platen var inkubert ved 30°C i 60 minutter, ble reaksjonsløsningen kastet, fulgt av vasking med 250 ul av en vaskebuffer (sammensetning: 150 mM MOPS (pH 7,2), 50 mM 2-merkaptoetanol, 25 % glyserol, 500 ug/ml bovint serumalbumin-fraksjon V) tre ganger.
Deretter ble det til hver brønn tilsatt 12 ul av en buffer (sammensetning: 150 mM MOPS (pH 7,2), 75 mM MgCl2, 50 mM 2-merkaptoetanol, 25 % glyserol, 500 ug/ml bovint serumalbumin-fraksjon V) og 53 ul av en reaksjonsløsning fremstilt fra 41 ul destillert vann. Videre ble 6 ul av en løsning av en testforbindelse i DMSO satt til hver brønn og 6 ul DMSO ble satt til en brønn som en positiv kontroll (PC), fulgt av grundig blanding ved anvendelse av en plateblander. Etter at platen var inkubert ved 30°C i 30 minutter, ble 1 ul av et mål DNA (5 pmol/nl) tilsatt og dette ble blandet godt ved anvendelse av en plateblander.
Etter at hver plate var inkubert ved 30°C i 10 minutter, ble reaksjonsløsnin-gen kastet, fulgt av vasking med en fosfatbuffer to ganger. Deretter ble et anti-digoxigenin antistoff merket med alkalisk fosfatase (sauer Fab-fragment: fremstilt av Boehringer) fortynnet 2000 ganger med en antistoffortynnende løsning, 100 ul av fortynningsmidlet ble satt til for å binde ved 30°C i 1 time og dette ble vasket suksessivt med en fosfatbuffer inneholdende 0,05 % Tween20 to ganger og en fosfatbuffer én gang. Deretter ble 150 ul av en alkalisk fosfatase fargende buffer (sammensetning: 10 mM paranitrofenylfosfat (fremstilt av Vector Laboratories), 5 mM MgCI2, 100 mM NaCI, 100 mM Tris-HCI (pH 9,5)) ble satt til for å reagere ved 30°C i 2 timer, 50 ul av en 1N NaOH-løsning ble satt til for å stoppe reaksjonen, en absorbans (OD405 nm) for hver brønn ble målt og et inhiberingsforhold (ICso) ble oppnådd i henhold til den følgende beregningsligning.
Inhiberingsforhold (%) = 100[1-{(C abs.- NC abs.) / (PC abs.- NC abs.)}] C abs.; absorbans for brønn av forbindelse
NC abs.: absorbans av NC
PC abs.: absorbans av PC
Foreliggende forbindelse viste den sterke integrase inhiberende aktivitet mot HIV.
Eksperimentelt eksempel 2
Et derivat av 293T-celler som uttrykker en bindingsfaktor for å forbedre kle-bing til plast ble anvendt for forsøket. En VSV-g pseudotypet HIV vektor som uttrykker luciferase (her referert til som PH IV) ble produsert ved transfeksjon av celler med pGJ3-Luci vektor plasmidet (Jårmy, G. et al., J. Medical Virology, 64:223-231, 2001) og pVSV-g (Clontech). Celler ble blandet med PH IV vektoren og deretter blandet med serielt fortynnede forbindelser. Etter inkubering ved 37°C og 5 % C02i to dager, ble platene lest ved anvendelse av Steady Glo luciferase forsøks-reagens (Promega) som anbefalt av produsenten. For å bedømme ikke-HIV spe-sifikk inhibering, ble det utført et lignende forsøk, bortsett fra at celle/PHIV vektor-blanding ble erstattet med celler som tidligere hadde blitt transdusert og konstitu-tivt uttrykt luciferase.
Formuleringseksempel
En betegnelse "aktiv bestanddel" betyr foreliggende forbindelse, en tauto-mer derav, et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav eller et solvat derav.
(Formuleringseksempel 1)
En hard gelatinkapsel fremstilles ved anvendelse av de følgende bestanddeler:
(Formuleringseksempel 2)
En tablett fremstilles ved anvendelse av de følgende bestanddeler:
Bestanddeler blir blandet og sammenpresset for å oppnå tabletter, som hver veier 665 mg.
Claims (7)
1. Forbindelse som er et polycyklisk carbamoylpyridone med formelen:
eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav.
2. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1 som er (3S, 11aR) -N - [(2,4-difluorfenyl) metyl] -6-hydroksy-3-metyl-5,7-diokso-2,3,5,7,11,11a-heksahydro [1,3] oksazolo [3-, 2-a] pyrido [1,2-d] pyrazin-8-karboksamid.
3. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1, hvor det farmasøytisk akseptable saltet er et natriumsalt.
4. Farmasøytisk sammensetning omfattende en forbindelse som definert i hvilket som helst av kravene 1 til 3.
5. Farmasøytisk preparat ifølge krav 4, hvor nevnte sammensetning omfatter minst et ytterligere terapeutisk middel valgt fra revers transkriptaseinhibitorer og proteaseinhibitorer.
6. Forbindelse som definert i hvilket som helst av kravene 1 til 3, for anvendelse i medisinsk terapi.
7. Forbindelse som definert i hvilket som helst av kravene 1 til 3, for anvendelse ved behandling av en HIV-infeksjon.
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NO2021018C NO2021018I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2021-05-10 | kabotegravir eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav |
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JP2005131161 | 2005-04-28 | ||
JP2005312076 | 2005-10-27 | ||
PCT/US2006/016604 WO2006116764A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Polycyclic carbamoylpyridone derivative having hiv integrase inhibitory activity |
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NO20161315A NO340111B1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2016-08-18 | Polysyklisk karbamoylderivat, farmasøytisk sammensetning omfattende samme samt slike forbindelser for anvendelse i medisinsk terapi |
NO2017010C NO2017010I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2017-03-27 | (4R,9aS)-5-hydroksy-4-metyl-6,10-diokso-3,4,6,9,9a,10-heksahydro-2H-1-oksa-4a, 8a-diazaantracen-7-karboksylsyre 2,4,-difluor-benzylamid eller et farmaceutisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav |
NO2021018C NO2021018I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2021-05-10 | kabotegravir eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav |
NO2023042C NO2023042I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2023-11-08 | Dolutegravir |
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NO20075165A NO339525B1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2007-10-10 | Polycyklisk karbamoylderivat, farmasøytisk sammensetning omfattende denne samt denne forbindelsen og sammensetningener omfattende denne for behandling av sykdom. |
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NO2017010C NO2017010I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2017-03-27 | (4R,9aS)-5-hydroksy-4-metyl-6,10-diokso-3,4,6,9,9a,10-heksahydro-2H-1-oksa-4a, 8a-diazaantracen-7-karboksylsyre 2,4,-difluor-benzylamid eller et farmaceutisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav |
NO2021018C NO2021018I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2021-05-10 | kabotegravir eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller solvat derav |
NO2023042C NO2023042I1 (no) | 2005-04-28 | 2023-11-08 | Dolutegravir |
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DK (6) | DK3372281T3 (no) |
EA (1) | EA014162B1 (no) |
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