KR960005968A - 집적회로용 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지 - Google Patents

집적회로용 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지 Download PDF

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KR960005968A
KR960005968A KR1019950020751A KR19950020751A KR960005968A KR 960005968 A KR960005968 A KR 960005968A KR 1019950020751 A KR1019950020751 A KR 1019950020751A KR 19950020751 A KR19950020751 A KR 19950020751A KR 960005968 A KR960005968 A KR 960005968A
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bga
package
plane
vss
vdd
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KR1019950020751A
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KR100378511B1 (ko
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셀나 에릭
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리 패치
선 마이크로시스템즈, 인코포레이티드
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Publication of KR100378511B1 publication Critical patent/KR100378511B1/ko

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Abstract

3층 BGA패키지는 상부 및 하부 BGA패키지 트레이스 사이에 배치되는 BGA Vss평면을 포함하며, BGA패키지의 외부 주변상의 상부 및 하부 BGA 패키지 Vss 트레이스를 또한 포함한다. 바이어는 BGA Vss평면을 상부 및 하부 BGA 패키지 Vss 트레이스에 전기적 및 열적으로 접속한다. 다른 바이어들은 BGA패키지의 상부 및 하부 표면상에 Vdd 및 신호 트레이스로 부터 Vdd 및 IC신호를 전기적으로 접속한다. BGA패키지 하부 트레이스에 접속되는 솔더 볼은 시스템 PCB상에 트레이스를 매칭시키기 위하여 결합된다. 주변 Vss트레이스, 바이어 및 솔더 볼들은 BGA Vss평면에서 전류흐름을 유지하는데 도움을 준다. BGA패키지내의 IC에 의하여 감소되는 전류를 위하여 저 임피던스 전류 복귀경로(및 그래서 감소된 접지 바운스 및 감소된 IC 신호 지연 시간)을 추가로 제공하기 위하여, BGA Vss평면이 열 싱킹을 제공한다. 4층 BGA패키지는 BGA패키지의 하부 표면상에서의 BGA Vss평면과 트레이스 중간에 위치하는 BGA Vdd평면을 더 제공한다. 대칭인 2개의 인쇄회로 기판 재료로 부터 제조되는 본 실시예는 IC전류 싱킹 뿐만 아니라 IC전류 소우싱을 위하여 접지 바운드를 감소시키고 종래 기술의 BGA패키지와 비교하여 열 분산에 있어서 거의 100%의 개선을 제공한다.

Description

집적회로용 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도는 본 발명에 따라, 집적회로를 패키지하기 위한 3층 볼 그리드 어레이 구성의 단면도이다.
제3도는 본발명에 따라 집적회로를 패키지하기 위한 4층 볼 그리드 어리이 구성의 단면도이다.

Claims (22)

  1. 개선된 볼 그리드 어페이("BGA")패키지 열적 및 전기적인 특성을 가지는 집적회로용 BGA 패키지에 있어서, Vss 트레이스, Vdd 트레이스 및 신호 트레이스를 포함하며, 대응 IC패드에 접속가능한 접속와이어인 상부층 BGA 패키지트레이스; 트레이스가 상기 상부층 BGA 패키지 트레이스 중의 대응하는 하나와 수직 정렬되는 적어도 한 부분이며, 상기 하부층 BGA 패키지 트레이스의 영역들은 상기 BGA패키지를 접합하기 위하여 사용되는 솔더 볼을 하부의 시스템 인쇄회로기판에 접합가능도록 하는 하부층 BGA패키지 트레이스; 상기 상부 및 하부층 BGA 패키지 트레이스 상이에 배치되는 BGA코어재료; 상기 상부층 BGA Vss 트레이스를 해당 하부층 BGA Vss 트레이스에 접속하는 Vdd 바이어, 상기 상부층 BGA신호 트레이스를 해당 하부층 BGA Vdd 트레이스에 접속하는 Vdd 바이어 및 상기 상부층 BGA 신호 트레이스를 해당 하부층 BGA 신호 트레이스에 접속하는 신호 바이어를 포함하는 바이어; 및 상기 상부 및 하부층 BGA패키지 트레이스의 중간에 배치되며 상기 BGA Vss 바이어와 전기적인 접촉을 이루는 BGA Vss 평면을 포함한느 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 BGA Vss 평면과 상기 하부층 BGA 패키지 트레이스의 중간에 위치하며 상기 Vdd 바이어와 전기적으로 접속하는 BGA Vdd평면을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  3. 제1항에 있어서 ⒜ 상기 상부층 BGA 패키지 트레이스, 상기 BGA 코어 재료의 일부 및 사이기 BGA Vss 평면, 그리고 ⒝ 상기 BGA Vdd평면, 상기 BGA 코어 재료의 일부 및 상기 하부층 BGA 패키지 트레이스중 선택된 하나가 이중면 인쇄회로기판 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한느 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 BGA 코어 재료는 ⒜ FR4 에폭시 유리 및 ⒝프리-프레그로 이루어지는 그룹으로 부터 선택되는 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 BGA Vss 평면은 약 0.03"(0.08㎜)보다 적은 거리에서 상기 IC의 상기 기판으로 부터 수직으로 간격져 떨어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상부층 BGA 패키지 Vss 트레이스는 상기 IC의 기판에 접속되는 BGA 패키지 IC다이 평면을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지 .
  7. 개선된 볼 그리드 어레이("BGA")패키지 열적 및 전기적인 특성을 가지는 집적회로용 3층 BGA 패키지에 있어서, 도전물질로 코팅된 제1 및 제2표면 사이에 샌드위치된 제1BGA 코어; 제1표면이 상기 BGA Vss 평면과 접촉하며, 제2표면은 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스와 상기 제2BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스를 결합하며 상기 BGA Vss 평면과 접촉함이 없이 상기 BGA Vss 평면에서의 구멍을 통과하는 Vss 바이어를 포함하며, 상기 제1표면상의 상기 도전물질은 적어도 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vdd평면, 제1BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스 및 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면을 한정하며, 상기 제2표면사의 상기 도전물질은 한정되는 적어도 3개의 바이어구멍을 가지는 BGA Vss평면을 형성하며, 상기 IC는 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면 및 상기 제2BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면중 선택된 하나에 접속되는 기판을 포함하며,상기 IC는 상기판이 접속되는 선택된 제1 또는 제2BGA 패키지 표면상의 신호 트레이스에 접속와이어에 의하여 접속되는 신호 패드를 더 포함하며, 상기 IC는 상기 기판이 접속되는 선택된 제1 또는 제2BGA 패키지 표면상에 Vdd평면에 접속와이어에 의하여 접속되는 Vdd패드를 포함하고, 솔도 볼은 상기 제1 또는 제2BGA 패키지 표면중 선택되지 않은 것 상에서 트레이스와 평면들이 접촉하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 도전 물질로 코팅되는 제1 및 제2표면 사이에 샌드위치되는 상기 제1BGA는 이중면 인쇄회로기판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 BGA Vss 평면은 약 0.03"(0.08㎜)보다 적은 거리에서 상기 IC의 상기 기판으로 부터 수직으로 간격져 떨어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  10. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2BGA 코어중 적어도 하나는 ⒜ FR4 에폭시 유리 및 ⒝프리-프레그로 이루어지는 그룹으로 부터 선택되는 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  11. 개선된 볼 그리드 어레이("BGA")패키지 열적 및 전기적인 특성을 가지는 집적회로용 4층 BGA 패키지에 있어서, 도전물질로 코팅된 제1 및 제2표면 상이에 샌드위치되며, 상기 제1표면사의 상기 도전물질은 적어도 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vdd평면, 제1BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스 및 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss평면을 한정하며, 상기 제2표면상의 상기 도전물질은 적어도 3개 바이어 구멍을 가지는 BGA Vss평면을 형성하는 제1BGA 코어; 도전물질로 코팅된 제1 및 제2표면 사이에 샌드위치되며, 사기 제1표면사의 상기 도전물질은 BGAVdd평면을 한정하며 적어도 3개의 바이어 구멍을 가지며, 상기 제2표면사의 상기 도전물질이 적어도 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vdd평면과 수직 정렬되는 부분인 제2BGA 패키지 표면 Vdd 평면, 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스와 수직 정렬되는 부분인 제2BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스, 및 상기 제 1BGA패키지 표면 Vss 평면과 수직 정렬되는 부분인 제2BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면을 한정하는 제2BGA 코어; 상기 BGA Vdd 평면과 접촉하는 동안 바이어 구멍을 통과함으로써 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vdd평면, 상기 제2BGA 패키지 표면 Vdd 평면 및 상기 BGA Vdd 평면을 접속하며, 상기 BGA Vss평면과 접촉함이 없이 상기 BGA Vss평면에서의 바이어 구멍을 통과하는 Vdd 바이어; 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 신호 트레이스 및 제2BGA패키지 표면 신호 트레이스를 접속하며 상기 BGA Vss 평면 및 BGA Vdd 평면 어느 하나와 접촉함이 없이 상기 BGA Vss 평면 및 상기 BGA Vdd평면에서의 수직으로 정렬된 바이어 구멍을 통과하는 신호 바이어; 상기 BGA Vss 평면과 접촉하는 동안 바이어 구멍을 통과함에 의하여 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면, 상기 제2BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면 및 상기 BGA Vss 평면을 접속하며, 상기 BGA Vdd 평면과 접촉함이 없이 상기 BGA Vdd평면에서의 바이어 구멍을 통과하는 Vss 바이어; 및 상기 BGA Vss 평면 및 상기 BGA Vdd평면 중간에 배치되는 제3BGA코어를 포함하며, 상기 IC는 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면을 포함하고, 상기 제1BGA패키지 신호 트레이스에 접속되는 접속와이어에 접속되는 신호패드를 더 포함하고; 상기 제1BGA 패키지 Vdd 평면에 접속되는 접속와이어에 접속되는 Vdd패드를 더 포함하며; 상기 솔더볼은 상기 제2BGA 코어의 상기 제2표면상에서 트레이스들과 평면들을 접촉하는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 도전물질로 코팅된 제1 및 제2표면 사이에 샌드위치된 상기 제1BGA 코어 및 도전물질로 코팅된 제1 및 제2표면 사이에 샌드위치된 상기 제2BGA 코어중 적어도 하나는 이중면 인쇄회로기판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  13. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 BGA Vss평면은 상기 BGA Vdd 평면보다 상기 IC에 더욱 밀접하여 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  14. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 BGA Vss 평면은 약 0.03"(0.08㎜)보다 적은 간격으로 상기 IC의 상기 기판으로부터 수직으로 간격져 떨어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  15. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제1BGA 코어, 상기 제2BGA 코어 및 상기 제3BGA코어중어느 하나는 ⒜ FR4 에폭시 유리 및 ⒝프리-프레그로 이루어지는 그룹으로 부터 선택되는 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  16. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 IC를 밀봉하는 과몰드를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  17. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 IC는 적어도 30㎒의 주파수에서 동작하는 디지탈 회로를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  18. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 패키지는 상기 IC 상의 신호 출력 패드와 약 50Ω의 상기 Vss 평면사이의 출력 임피던스의 결과인 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  19. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 IC는 적어도 30㎒의 주파수에서 동작하는 디지탈 회로를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  20. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 패키지는 상기 IC상의 신호출력패드 및 약 50Ω의 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면 및 상기 제2BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면사이의 출력 임피던스의 결과인 것을 특징으로 하는 4층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  21. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 IC는 적어도 30㎒의 주파수에서 동작하는 디지탈 회로를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
  22. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 패키지는 상기 IC상의 신호출력패드와 약 50Ω의 상기 제1BGA 패키지 표면 Vss 평면사이의 출력 임피던스의 결과인 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 볼 그리드 어레이 패키지.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950020751A 1994-07-11 1995-07-11 집적회로용볼그리드어레이패키지 KR100378511B1 (ko)

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KR101003033B1 (ko) * 2004-06-08 2010-12-21 주식회사 코오롱 심색성이 우수한 추출형 복합섬유

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EP0692823B1 (en) 2003-02-19
KR100378511B1 (ko) 2003-06-18
JPH08172141A (ja) 1996-07-02
DE69529646T2 (de) 2003-12-18
US5741729A (en) 1998-04-21
DE69529646D1 (de) 2003-03-27
US5640048A (en) 1997-06-17

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