KR100521080B1 - 방오용 코팅 조성물, 이로부터 제조된 코팅 필름, 코팅필름으로 피복된 기재 및 방오방법 - Google Patents
방오용 코팅 조성물, 이로부터 제조된 코팅 필름, 코팅필름으로 피복된 기재 및 방오방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100521080B1 KR100521080B1 KR10-2003-0013790A KR20030013790A KR100521080B1 KR 100521080 B1 KR100521080 B1 KR 100521080B1 KR 20030013790 A KR20030013790 A KR 20030013790A KR 100521080 B1 KR100521080 B1 KR 100521080B1
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- Prior art keywords
- antifouling
- group
- coating composition
- acid
- meth
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- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 259
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 5
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
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- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LITQZINTSYBKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-F tetracopper;hexahydroxide;sulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LITQZINTSYBKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-F 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- PQSIXYSSKXAOFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(propan-2-yl)silyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)OC(=O)C=C PQSIXYSSKXAOFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIBPEHGZRFSWSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylsilyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCC[Si](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C=C NIBPEHGZRFSWSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPUCKLOWOWADAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributylstannyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C(C)=C LPUCKLOWOWADAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl orthoformate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)OCC GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGQNYIRJCLTTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C PGQNYIRJCLTTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D143/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
- C09D5/1662—Synthetic film-forming substance
- C09D5/1668—Vinyl-type polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- (A) 중합가능한 불포화 카복실산 실릴 에스테르로부터 유도된 구성단위 (a)를 포함하는 실릴 에스테르 공중합체 2 내지 60 중량%,(B) 카복실산 0.1 내지 60 중량%,(C) 2가 금속 화합물 0.1 내지 60 중량% 및(D) 탈수제 0.01 내지 30 중량%를 포함하고,상기 중합가능한 불포화 카복실산 실릴 에스테르로부터 유도된 구성단위 (a)는 다음 화학식 1로 표시되는 실릴 (메트)아크릴레이트로부터 유도된 구성단위를 포함하는 방오용 코팅 조성물.화학식 1(상기 화학식 1에서, R1은 수소 또는 메틸기를 나타내고; R2, R3 및 R4는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고, 이들 각각은 수소원자, 알킬기, 시클로알킬기, 치환된 또는 미치환된 페닐기 및 알킬실릴옥시기 중 어느 하나를 나타낸다)
- 제1항에 있어서, 2가 금속 화합물 (C)가 카복실산 (B)의 카복실기 당량당 2가 금속 화합물 (C)의 성분으로서 금속의 당량수로 환산하여, 1.2당량 이상의 양으로 포함되는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 2가 금속 화합물 (C)가 아연, 구리, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 철, 코발트, 납 및 바륨으로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 금속의 화합물인 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 카복실산 (B)가 아비에트산, 데히드로아비에트산, 디히드로아비에트산, 테트라히드로아비에트산, 노르아가트산, 아가텐디카복실산, 아가텐디카복실산 모노알킬 에스테르, 세코데히드로아비에트산 및 이들의 이성질체로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 카복실산을 포함하는 레진산 또는 레진산 유도체인 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 카복실산 (B)가 이소노난산, 베르사트산, 나프텐산, 올레산, 리놀레산, 리놀렌산, 톨 오일 지방산 및 대두유 지방산으로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 유기산인 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 탈수제 (D)가 무기 탈수제인 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 탈수제 (D)가 카복실산 (B)의 카복실기 당량당 0.15 내지 50당량의 양으로 포함되는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 화학식 1의 R2가 측쇄화 알킬기 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 실릴 에스테르 공중합체 (A)가 중합가능한 불포화 카복실산 실릴 에스테르로부터 유도된 구성단위 (a)와 극성기를 갖는 (메트)아크릴레이트로부터 유도된 구성단위 (b)를 포함하는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제11항에 있어서, 극성기를 갖는 (메트)아크릴레이트로부터 유도된 구성단위 (b)가 다음 화학식 2로 표시되는 구성단위인 방오용 코팅 조성물.화학식 2(상기 화학식 2에서,R5는 수소원자 또는 메틸기를 나타내고, Z는 산소원자 또는 화학식 -NR7의 기를 나타내며,단, Z가 산소원자일 때, R6은 탄소수 1 내지 18의 치환된 또는 미치환된 히드록시알킬기, 탄소수 3 내지 10의 히드록시시클로알킬기, 화학식 -(R8O)nH [여기서, R8은 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬렌기를 나타내고, n은 2 내지 50의 정수이다]의 폴리알킬렌 글리콜기 또는 화학식 -(RxO)nRy [여기서, Rx는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬렌기를 나타내고, Ry는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기를 나타내고, n은 1 내지 100의 정수이다]의 알콕시폴리알킬렌 글리콜기를 나타내며,Z가 화학식 -NR7의 기일 때, R7은 할로겐, 히드록실기, 아미노기, 치환된 아미노기, 아실기 및 알콕시기 중 어느 하나로 치환된 또는 미치환된 알킬기를 나타내고, R6은 수소원자를 나타낸다)
- 제1항에 있어서, 실릴 에스테르 공중합체 (A)는 다음 화학식 1a로 표시되는 실릴 (메트)아크릴레이트 구성단위 (a-1)와 다음 화학식 1b로 표시되는 실릴 (메트)아크릴레이트 구성단위 (a-2)를 포함하는 공중합체인 방오용 코팅 조성물.화학식 1a(상기 화학식 1a에서,R10은 수소원자 또는 메틸기를 나타내고; R11 및 R12는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 10의 직쇄 알킬기, 또는 치환된 또는 미치환된 페닐기 또는 트리메틸실릴옥시기를 나타내고; R13은 고리상 또는 비고리상, 탄소수 1 내지 18의 측쇄화 또는 비측쇄화 알킬기, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 10의 치환된 또는 미치환된 페닐기 또는 트리메틸실릴옥시기를 나타낸다)화학식 1b(상기 화학식 1b에서,R10은 수소원자 또는 메틸기를 나타내고; R14 및 R15는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 3 내지 10의 측쇄화 알킬 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내고; R16은 탄소수 1 내지 10의 직쇄 알킬기, 탄소수 3 내지 10의 측쇄화 알킬 또는 시클로알킬기, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 10의 치환된 또는 미치환된 페닐기 또는 트리메틸실릴옥시기를 나타낸다)
- 제1항에 있어서, 방오제 (E)를 추가로 포함하는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 구리 또는 구리 화합물 (E1)이 방오제 (E)로서 포함되는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 유기구리 화합물을 제외한 유기 방오제 화합물 (E2)가 방오제 (E)로서 포함되는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 체질 안료 또는 착색 안료로서 산화아연 (F)를 추가로 포함하고, 상기 산화아연 (F)가 카복실산 (B)의 카복실기 당량 당 2 내지 5000당량의 과량으로 함유되는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 용출 촉진성분 (G)를 추가로 포함하는 방오용 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 내지 제8항 및 제10항 내지 제18항 중의 어느 한 항에 기재된 방오용 코팅 조성물로부터 형성된 방오용 코팅 필름.
- 제19항에 있어서, 선박, 수면 하부 구조물, 어업 용구 또는 어망의 표면을 피복하는 것에 사용되는 방오용 코팅 필름.
- 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 내지 제8항 및 제10항 내지 제18항 중의 어느 한 항에 기재된 방오용 코팅 조성물을 선박, 수면 하부 구조물, 어업 용구 또는 어망의 기재의 표면에 도포하는 단계, 및 형성된 방오용 코팅 필름이 기재 표면을 피복하도록 도포된 방오용 코팅 조성물을 건조시키는 단계를 포함하는, 선박, 수면 하부 구조물, 어업 용구 또는 어망의 방오방법.
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2002
- 2002-03-06 JP JP2002060696A patent/JP4361239B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2003
- 2003-02-28 US US10/375,005 patent/US6916860B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2003-03-05 KR KR10-2003-0013790A patent/KR100521080B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-06 EP EP03251373.1A patent/EP1342756B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-06 CN CNB03120256XA patent/CN1219010C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-06 EP EP06017540.3A patent/EP1724310B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20160131254A (ko) | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-16 | 한국해양과학기술원 | 방오 도료용 양친매성 하이드로젤 입자 및 그 제조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20030074241A (ko) | 2003-09-19 |
JP4361239B2 (ja) | 2009-11-11 |
EP1724310A1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
HK1054563A1 (en) | 2003-12-05 |
EP1724310B1 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
CN1219010C (zh) | 2005-09-14 |
NO20031003D0 (no) | 2003-03-04 |
JP2003261816A (ja) | 2003-09-19 |
EP1342756B1 (en) | 2006-11-15 |
NO20031003L (no) | 2003-09-08 |
US6916860B2 (en) | 2005-07-12 |
EP1342756A1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
NO339178B1 (no) | 2016-11-14 |
HK1054563B (zh) | 2007-01-12 |
US20030207962A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
SG99418A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
CN1442461A (zh) | 2003-09-17 |
EP1342756B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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