JP5823404B2 - Cnt導入金属繊維材料及びそのための方法 - Google Patents
Cnt導入金属繊維材料及びそのための方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5823404B2 JP5823404B2 JP2012536854A JP2012536854A JP5823404B2 JP 5823404 B2 JP5823404 B2 JP 5823404B2 JP 2012536854 A JP2012536854 A JP 2012536854A JP 2012536854 A JP2012536854 A JP 2012536854A JP 5823404 B2 JP5823404 B2 JP 5823404B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cnt
- metal fiber
- fiber material
- metal
- barrier coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 390
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 390
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 292
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 133
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 353
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 316
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 247
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 138
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 90
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021524 transition metal nanoparticle Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 methylsiloxane Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004954 Polyphthalamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001652 poly(etherketoneketone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006375 polyphtalamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 112
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 54
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 50
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 45
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 15
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 11
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 7
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical group C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002079 double walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005483 Hooke's law Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000502 Li-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHYFLXAJBXOYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Ni+2].[Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O Chemical compound [Ni+2].[Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O QHYFLXAJBXOYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021387 carbon allotrope Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001723 carbon free-radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(2+);methanidylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr+2].[Cr]#[C-].[Cr]#[C-] GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011554 ferrofluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZGFMPXURINDAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zirconium Chemical compound [Fe].[Zr].[Zr] HZGFMPXURINDAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002789 length control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940031182 nanoparticles iron oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N technetium atom Chemical compound [Tc] GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002230 thermal chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005019 vapor deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004046 wet winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/544—No clear coat specified the first layer is let to dry at least partially before applying the second layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/002—Manufacture of articles essentially made from metallic fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C3/00—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/02—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/12—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating work of indefinite length
- B05C3/125—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating work of indefinite length the work being a web, band, strip or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/18—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/20—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
- C01B32/16—Preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/02—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments
- C22C47/04—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments by coating, e.g. with a protective or activated covering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C16/0272—Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/453—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/54—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
- C23C16/545—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating for coating elongated substrates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/18—Treating with particulate, semi-solid, or solid substances, e.g. wax
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/734—Fullerenes, i.e. graphene-based structures, such as nanohorns, nanococoons, nanoscrolls or fullerene-like structures, e.g. WS2 or MoS2 chalcogenide nanotubes, planar C3N4, etc.
- Y10S977/742—Carbon nanotubes, CNTs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/734—Fullerenes, i.e. graphene-based structures, such as nanohorns, nanococoons, nanoscrolls or fullerene-like structures, e.g. WS2 or MoS2 chalcogenide nanotubes, planar C3N4, etc.
- Y10S977/742—Carbon nanotubes, CNTs
- Y10S977/75—Single-walled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/734—Fullerenes, i.e. graphene-based structures, such as nanohorns, nanococoons, nanoscrolls or fullerene-like structures, e.g. WS2 or MoS2 chalcogenide nanotubes, planar C3N4, etc.
- Y10S977/742—Carbon nanotubes, CNTs
- Y10S977/752—Multi-walled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/84—Manufacture, treatment, or detection of nanostructure
- Y10S977/842—Manufacture, treatment, or detection of nanostructure for carbon nanotubes or fullerenes
- Y10S977/843—Gas phase catalytic growth, i.e. chemical vapor deposition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2918—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including free carbon or carbide or therewith [not as steel]
- Y10T428/292—In coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2924—Composite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/611,073 US8951631B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2009-11-02 | CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor |
| US12/611,073 | 2009-11-02 | ||
| PCT/US2010/052555 WO2011053459A1 (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2010-10-13 | Cnt-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013509504A JP2013509504A (ja) | 2013-03-14 |
| JP2013509504A5 JP2013509504A5 (enExample) | 2015-04-23 |
| JP5823404B2 true JP5823404B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=43922718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012536854A Active JP5823404B2 (ja) | 2009-11-02 | 2010-10-13 | Cnt導入金属繊維材料及びそのための方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8951631B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2496413B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5823404B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101770194B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102648088B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2010313615B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012010413A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2779449A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011053459A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201203253B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8951632B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor |
| US8951631B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor |
| US9005755B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-04-14 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNS-infused carbon nanomaterials and process therefor |
| EP2398955B8 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2020-06-03 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Composites comprising carbon nanotubes on fiber |
| CN102333906B (zh) | 2009-02-27 | 2015-03-11 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 使用气体预热法的低温cnt生长 |
| US20100227134A1 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Method for the prevention of nanoparticle agglomeration at high temperatures |
| CN102461361A (zh) | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 并入cnt的emi屏蔽复合材料和涂层 |
| US9111658B2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2015-08-18 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNS-shielded wires |
| CN101870591B (zh) * | 2009-04-27 | 2012-07-18 | 清华大学 | 一种碳纳米管膜前驱、碳纳米管膜及其制造方法以及具有该碳纳米管膜的发光器件 |
| US8664573B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures |
| WO2011017200A1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-10 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Incorporation of nanoparticles in composite fibers |
| US20110089958A1 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-04-21 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Damage-sensing composite structures |
| US8601965B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2013-12-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-tailored composite sea-based structures |
| US20110124253A1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused fibers in carbon-carbon composites |
| CA2780354A1 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2011-11-17 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Flame-resistant composite materials and articles containing carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials |
| US9167736B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-10-20 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
| BR112012016567A2 (pt) * | 2010-01-22 | 2016-04-05 | Applied Nanostructured Sols | sistemas de filtração e métodos relacionados a estes usando materiais de fibra infundidos por nanotubo de carbono de comprimento enrolável como um meio de filtração em movimento |
| US8999453B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2015-04-07 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials containing parallel-aligned carbon nanotubes, methods for production thereof, and composite materials derived therefrom |
| US20110205688A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-25 | Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc. | Multilayer Carbon Nanotube Capacitor |
| EP2543052B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2019-11-27 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof |
| US8665581B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Spiral wound electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused electrode materials and methods and apparatuses for production thereof |
| US8780526B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2014-07-15 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof |
| GB201013939D0 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-10-06 | Airbus Operations Ltd | Bonding lead |
| US9017854B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2015-04-28 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Structural energy storage assemblies and methods for production thereof |
| US20120058352A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Metal substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and methods for production thereof |
| AU2011302314A1 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2013-02-28 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Glass substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and methods for production thereof |
| US8479880B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2013-07-09 | The Boeing Company | Multifunctional nano-skin articles and methods |
| US8815341B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-08-26 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Carbon fiber substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and processes for production thereof |
| CA2782976A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
| US8854275B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2014-10-07 | Tangitek, Llc | Antenna apparatus and method for reducing background noise and increasing reception sensitivity |
| US9055667B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2015-06-09 | Tangitek, Llc | Noise dampening energy efficient tape and gasket material |
| US8658897B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2014-02-25 | Tangitek, Llc | Energy efficient noise dampening cables |
| US20130071565A1 (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-21 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Apparatuses and Methods for Large-Scale Production of Hybrid Fibers Containing Carbon Nanostructures and Related Materials |
| US10106457B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2018-10-23 | Corning Incorporated | Vapor deposition systems and processes for the protection of glass sheets |
| KR101951320B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-07 | 2019-02-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 가변 초점 렌즈 |
| US9085464B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2015-07-21 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Resistance measurement system and method of using the same |
| WO2014039509A2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-13 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Dispersion of carbon enhanced reinforcement fibers in aqueous or non-aqueous media |
| CN105899752B (zh) * | 2013-12-18 | 2018-08-17 | 哈利伯顿能源服务公司 | 具有纳米管毯的钻地钻头 |
| GB201412656D0 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-08-27 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Process |
| WO2016057250A1 (en) | 2014-10-05 | 2016-04-14 | Leonid Grigorian | 3d printers and feedstocks for 3d printers |
| JP6014807B2 (ja) | 2014-11-20 | 2016-10-26 | 株式会社プラズマイオンアシスト | 燃料電池用セパレータ又は燃料電池用集電部材、及びその製造方法 |
| KR101701386B1 (ko) | 2015-01-14 | 2017-02-13 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | 슈퍼캐퍼시터용 금속 산화물-다중벽 탄소나노튜브 나노복합체 전극 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US10099435B2 (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2018-10-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method of splitting fiber tows |
| US20170021380A1 (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-26 | Tangitek, Llc | Electromagnetic energy absorbing three dimensional flocked carbon fiber composite materials |
| US10758936B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2020-09-01 | The Boeing Company | Carbon nanomaterial composite sheet and method for making the same |
| US9972420B2 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2018-05-15 | The Boeing Company | Carbon nanotube shielding for transmission cables |
| US11585021B2 (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2023-02-21 | Hugh Craig | Fabric reinforced with carbon nanostructures to improve mechanical performance |
| US20200303748A1 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2020-09-24 | University Of North Texas | Nanomanufacturing of metallic glasses for energy conversion and storage |
| US11424048B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2022-08-23 | Carlisle Interconnect Technologies, Inc. | Coaxial cable utilizing plated carbon nanotube elements and method of manufacturing same |
| CN111334726B (zh) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-10-19 | 广东工业大学 | 一种用折弯结构铝合金丝制备的金属纤维多孔材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| US10968103B1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-04-06 | The Florida International University Board Of Trustees | Copper-filled carbon nanotubes and synthesis methods thereof |
| CN113066995B (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-03-08 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种pem燃料电池、高韧性多孔碳纸及其制备方法 |
| CN115593043B (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2025-04-25 | 深圳市栢迪科技有限公司 | 电磁屏蔽膜的制作方法及电磁屏蔽膜 |
Family Cites Families (410)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2412707A (en) | 1943-06-07 | 1946-12-17 | Harold M Barnett | Process for carotene extraction |
| US3304855A (en) | 1963-05-15 | 1967-02-21 | H G Molenaar & Company Proprie | Extractor means for extracting liquid from a liquids containing mass |
| FR2450469A1 (fr) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-26 | Essilor Int | Lentille ophtalmique photochromique en matiere organique |
| US4530750A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1985-07-23 | A. S. Laboratories, Inc. | Apparatus for coating optical fibers |
| JPS6027700Y2 (ja) | 1981-04-20 | 1985-08-21 | 池田物産株式会社 | 車輌用座席の前後移動装置 |
| US4566969A (en) | 1981-09-29 | 1986-01-28 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Rolling filter apparatus |
| EP0098315A1 (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Aqueous treating composition for glass fiber strands used to produce mats for thermoplastic polymers |
| US4515107A (en) | 1982-11-12 | 1985-05-07 | Sovonics Solar Systems | Apparatus for the manufacture of photovoltaic devices |
| JPS6027700U (ja) | 1983-07-25 | 1985-02-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 酵素反応装置 |
| US5310687A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1994-05-10 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
| US5238808A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1993-08-24 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
| US5221605A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1993-06-22 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
| US4797378A (en) | 1986-02-18 | 1989-01-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Internally modified ceramic fiber |
| US4707349A (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1987-11-17 | Hjersted Norman B | Process of preparing a preferred ferric sulfate solution, and product |
| US4759950A (en) | 1986-09-26 | 1988-07-26 | Advance Technology Materials, Inc. | Method for metallizing filaments |
| US4920917A (en) | 1987-03-18 | 1990-05-01 | Teijin Limited | Reactor for depositing a layer on a moving substrate |
| US4834020A (en) | 1987-12-04 | 1989-05-30 | Watkins-Johnson Company | Atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition apparatus |
| US5130194A (en) | 1988-02-22 | 1992-07-14 | The Boeing Company | Coated ceramic fiber |
| DE68914120T2 (de) | 1988-11-29 | 1994-09-01 | Tonen Corp | Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Verstärkungsfasern mit Sulfonen und die so erhaltenen oberflächenbehandelten Fasern. |
| JP2824808B2 (ja) | 1990-11-16 | 1998-11-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | マイクロ波プラズマcvd法による大面積の機能性堆積膜を連続的に形成する装置 |
| US5173367A (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1992-12-22 | Ethyl Corporation | Ceramic composites |
| US5246794A (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1993-09-21 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Cathode collector made from carbon fibrils |
| JP3206095B2 (ja) | 1991-04-12 | 2001-09-04 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 表面処理方法及びその装置 |
| JPH04334823A (ja) | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-20 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 絶縁部材 |
| JPH08505858A (ja) | 1991-08-09 | 1996-06-25 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 抗菌性組成物、その製造方法および使用 |
| US20020085974A1 (en) | 1992-01-15 | 2002-07-04 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Surface treatment of carbon microfibers |
| US5946587A (en) | 1992-08-06 | 1999-08-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Continuous forming method for functional deposited films |
| EP0609104B1 (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1998-05-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the formation of functional deposited films |
| US5547525A (en) | 1993-09-29 | 1996-08-20 | Thiokol Corporation | Electrostatic discharge reduction in energetic compositions |
| US5470408A (en) | 1993-10-22 | 1995-11-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Use of carbon fibrils to enhance burn rate of pyrotechnics and gas generants |
| JP3571785B2 (ja) | 1993-12-28 | 2004-09-29 | キヤノン株式会社 | 堆積膜形成方法及び堆積膜形成装置 |
| JP3136951B2 (ja) | 1994-06-28 | 2001-02-19 | 松下電工株式会社 | ガラスクロスの表面処理方法 |
| JP3593168B2 (ja) | 1995-01-13 | 2004-11-24 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | シートの連続表面処理方法及び装置 |
| US5780101A (en) | 1995-02-17 | 1998-07-14 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Method for producing encapsulated nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes using catalytic disproportionation of carbon monoxide |
| WO1996029564A2 (en) | 1995-03-14 | 1996-09-26 | Thiokol Corporation | Infrared tracer compositions |
| JP3119172B2 (ja) | 1995-09-13 | 2000-12-18 | 日新電機株式会社 | プラズマcvd法及び装置 |
| JPH09111135A (ja) | 1995-10-23 | 1997-04-28 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 導電性ポリマー組成物 |
| JPH09115334A (ja) | 1995-10-23 | 1997-05-02 | Mitsubishi Materiais Corp | 透明導電膜および膜形成用組成物 |
| US5697827A (en) | 1996-01-11 | 1997-12-16 | Rabinowitz; Mario | Emissive flat panel display with improved regenerative cathode |
| AU4055297A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-25 | William Marsh Rice University | Macroscopically manipulable nanoscale devices made from nanotube assemblies |
| US6683783B1 (en) | 1997-03-07 | 2004-01-27 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes |
| US5997832A (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1999-12-07 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Preparation of carbide nanorods |
| US6205016B1 (en) | 1997-06-04 | 2001-03-20 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Fibril composite electrode for electrochemical capacitors |
| JP3740295B2 (ja) | 1997-10-30 | 2006-02-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブデバイス、その製造方法及び電子放出素子 |
| JP3363759B2 (ja) | 1997-11-07 | 2003-01-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブデバイスおよびその製造方法 |
| EP0933343B1 (en) | 1998-01-29 | 2003-06-25 | Coi Ceramics, Inc. | Method for producing sized, coated ceramic fibers |
| US8105690B2 (en) | 1998-03-03 | 2012-01-31 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc | Fiber product coated with particles to adjust the friction of the coating and the interfilament bonding |
| WO1999058756A1 (en) | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-18 | Asten, Inc. | Structures and components thereof having a desired surface characteristic together with methods and apparatuses for producing the same |
| US6146462A (en) | 1998-05-08 | 2000-11-14 | Astenjohnson, Inc. | Structures and components thereof having a desired surface characteristic together with methods and apparatuses for producing the same |
| FR2779751B1 (fr) | 1998-06-10 | 2003-11-14 | Saint Gobain Isover | Substrat a revetement photocatalytique |
| JP2002518280A (ja) | 1998-06-19 | 2002-06-25 | ザ・リサーチ・ファウンデーション・オブ・ステイト・ユニバーシティ・オブ・ニューヨーク | 整列した自立炭素ナノチューブおよびその合成 |
| US6455021B1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2002-09-24 | Showa Denko K.K. | Method for producing carbon nanotubes |
| US6344232B1 (en) | 1998-07-30 | 2002-02-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Computer controlled temperature and oxygen maintenance for fiber coating CVD |
| JP2000058158A (ja) | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-25 | Jsr Corp | コネクターおよびその製造方法並びに回路装置検査用アダプター装置 |
| US6346189B1 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2002-02-12 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Carbon nanotube structures made using catalyst islands |
| US6146642A (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2000-11-14 | Mount Sinai School Of Medicine, Of The City University Of New York | Recombinant new castle disease virus RNA expression systems and vaccines |
| US6692717B1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2004-02-17 | William Marsh Rice University | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
| US7150864B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2006-12-19 | William Marsh Rice University | Ropes comprised of single-walled and double-walled carbon nanotubes |
| US6072930A (en) | 1998-11-04 | 2000-06-06 | Syracuse University | Method of fabricating a cylindrical optical fiber containing a particulate optically active film |
| US6232706B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2001-05-15 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Self-oriented bundles of carbon nanotubes and method of making same |
| US6265466B1 (en) | 1999-02-12 | 2001-07-24 | Eikos, Inc. | Electromagnetic shielding composite comprising nanotubes |
| US6221154B1 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 2001-04-24 | City University Of Hong Kong | Method for growing beta-silicon carbide nanorods, and preparation of patterned field-emitters by chemical vapor depositon (CVD) |
| AU3879500A (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-28 | American Bank Note Holographics, Inc. | Techniques of printing micro-structure patterns such as holograms directly onto final documents or other substrates in discrete areas thereof |
| CN1174916C (zh) | 1999-04-21 | 2004-11-10 | 张震 | 碳毫微管的形成方法 |
| JP3357315B2 (ja) | 1999-04-26 | 2002-12-16 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 放電プラズマ処理装置 |
| US7091605B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2006-08-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Highly moisture-sensitive electronic device element and method for fabrication |
| US20030091496A1 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2003-05-15 | Resasco Daniel E. | Method and catalyst for producing single walled carbon nanotubes |
| US6333016B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2001-12-25 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method of producing carbon nanotubes |
| US7816709B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2010-10-19 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Single-walled carbon nanotube-ceramic composites and methods of use |
| US6913075B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2005-07-05 | Energy Science Laboratories, Inc. | Dendritic fiber material |
| US6361861B2 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2002-03-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Carbon nanotubes on a substrate |
| TW539763B (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2003-07-01 | Ibm | Method for printing a catalyst on substrates for electroless deposition |
| US6270897B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2001-08-07 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Coupling-agent system for composite fibers |
| WO2001031367A2 (en) | 1999-10-18 | 2001-05-03 | Corning Incorporated | Method for making nanocrystalline glass-ceramic fibers |
| US6790425B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2004-09-14 | Wiliam Marsh Rice University | Macroscopic ordered assembly of carbon nanotubes |
| WO2001039970A1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-07 | University Of Nebraska-Lincoln | Debonding resistant toughened composites prepared by small particle reinforcement of the fiber-matrix interface |
| DE19958473A1 (de) | 1999-12-04 | 2001-06-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositschichten mit einer Plasmastrahlquelle |
| CN1418260A (zh) | 2000-01-07 | 2003-05-14 | 杜克大学 | 高产率气相沉积制备大型单壁化碳纳米管的方法 |
| FR2805179B1 (fr) | 2000-02-23 | 2002-09-27 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede d'obtention de fibres et de rubans macroscopiques a partir de particules colloidales, et notamment de nanotubes de carbone |
| WO2001067821A1 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-13 | Chang Robert P H | Carbon nanostructures and methods of preparation |
| KR100360470B1 (ko) | 2000-03-15 | 2002-11-09 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 저압-dc-열화학증착법을 이용한 탄소나노튜브 수직배향증착 방법 |
| US6479028B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2002-11-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Rapid synthesis of carbon nanotubes and carbon encapsulated metal nanoparticles by a displacement reaction |
| US6653005B1 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2003-11-25 | University Of Central Florida | Portable hydrogen generator-fuel cell apparatus |
| US6884295B2 (en) | 2000-05-29 | 2005-04-26 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method of forming oxynitride film or the like and system for carrying out the same |
| US6413487B1 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2002-07-02 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method and apparatus for producing carbon nanotubes |
| US6908572B1 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2005-06-21 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Mixing and dispersion of nanotubes by gas or vapor expansion |
| EP1182272A1 (fr) | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-27 | Cold Plasma Applications C.P.A. | Procédé et dispositif permettant le dépôt de couches métalliques en continu par plasma froid |
| US6420293B1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2002-07-16 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Ceramic matrix nanocomposites containing carbon nanotubes for enhanced mechanical behavior |
| US6653619B2 (en) | 2000-09-15 | 2003-11-25 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Optical motion encoder with a reflective member allowing the light source and sensor to be on the same side |
| US6495258B1 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2002-12-17 | Auburn University | Structures with high number density of carbon nanotubes and 3-dimensional distribution |
| KR100382879B1 (ko) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-05-09 | 일진나노텍 주식회사 | 탄소 나노튜브 합성 방법 및 이에 이용되는 탄소 나노튜브합성장치. |
| JP4644347B2 (ja) | 2000-10-06 | 2011-03-02 | 株式会社アルバック | 熱cvd法によるグラファイトナノファイバー薄膜形成方法 |
| US7491634B2 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2009-02-17 | Asm International N.V. | Methods for forming roughened surfaces and applications thereof |
| JP3912583B2 (ja) | 2001-03-14 | 2007-05-09 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 配向性カーボンナノチューブ膜の製造方法 |
| JP3981566B2 (ja) | 2001-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | 守信 遠藤 | 膨張炭素繊維体の製造方法 |
| US7265174B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2007-09-04 | Clemson University | Halogen containing-polymer nanocomposite compositions, methods, and products employing such compositions |
| US6986853B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2006-01-17 | Eikos, Inc. | Carbon nanotube fiber-reinforced composite structures for EM and lightning strike protection |
| RU2184086C1 (ru) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-06-27 | Петрик Виктор Иванович | Способ удаления нефти, нефтепродуктов и/или химических загрязнителей из жидкости, и/или газа и/или с поверхности |
| AUPR421701A0 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-17 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Process and apparatus for the production of carbon nanotubes |
| US7160531B1 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2007-01-09 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Process for the continuous production of aligned carbon nanotubes |
| WO2002095097A1 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Trustees Of Boston College, The | Varied morphology carbon nanotubes and methods for their manufacture |
| US20020197474A1 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-26 | Reynolds Thomas A. | Functionalized fullerenes, their method of manufacture and uses thereof |
| US7341498B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2008-03-11 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of irradiating field emission cathode having nanotubes |
| US6783702B2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-31 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Polyvinylidene fluoride composites and methods for preparing same |
| EP1444701A4 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2005-01-12 | Eikos Inc | CONFORMAL COATINGS CONTAINING CARBON NANOTUBES |
| EP1414744A1 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2004-05-06 | University Of Surrey | Production of carbon nanotubes |
| CN1195793C (zh) | 2001-08-06 | 2005-04-06 | 昭和电工株式会社 | 导电的可固化树脂组合物和燃料电池用的隔板 |
| JP2008063718A (ja) | 2001-08-23 | 2008-03-21 | Nikkiso Co Ltd | 炭素質ナノファイバー |
| US6656339B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2003-12-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of forming a nano-supported catalyst on a substrate for nanotube growth |
| US6900264B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2005-05-31 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Compositions comprising rigid-rod polymers and carbon nanotubes and process for making the same |
| US7070472B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2006-07-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Field emission display and methods of forming a field emission display |
| US6837928B1 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2005-01-04 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Electric field orientation of carbon nanotubes |
| US6528572B1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-04 | General Electric Company | Conductive polymer compositions and methods of manufacture thereof |
| US7022776B2 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2006-04-04 | General Electric | Conductive polyphenylene ether-polyamide composition, method of manufacture thereof, and article derived therefrom |
| JP3768867B2 (ja) | 2001-12-03 | 2006-04-19 | 株式会社リコー | カーボンナノチューブの作製方法 |
| US6921462B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2005-07-26 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing aligned carbon nanotube thermal interface structure |
| CA2470025C (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2012-02-21 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Carbon nanotube-containing structures, methods of making, and processes using same |
| JP4404961B2 (ja) | 2002-01-08 | 2010-01-27 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | カーボンナノ繊維の製造方法。 |
| TWI236505B (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2005-07-21 | Nat Science Council | Thermal cracking chemical vapor deposition process for nanocarbonaceous material |
| US20050119105A1 (en) | 2002-01-18 | 2005-06-02 | Schott Ag | Glass-ceramic composite containing nanoparticles |
| US20070035226A1 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2007-02-15 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Carbon nanotube hybrid structures |
| JP3972674B2 (ja) | 2002-02-14 | 2007-09-05 | 東レ株式会社 | 炭素繊維その製造方法および炭素繊維強化樹脂組成物 |
| JP3922039B2 (ja) | 2002-02-15 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電磁波吸収材料及びそれを用いた各種製品 |
| JP4168676B2 (ja) | 2002-02-15 | 2008-10-22 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 製膜方法 |
| CN1176014C (zh) | 2002-02-22 | 2004-11-17 | 清华大学 | 一种直接合成超长连续单壁碳纳米管的工艺方法 |
| AU2003299455A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2004-05-25 | Gentex Corporation | Multu-functional protective textiles and methods for decontamination |
| JP3962376B2 (ja) | 2002-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | カーボン ナノテクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | 極性重合体及び単層壁炭素ナノチューブを含有する複合体材料 |
| US6934600B2 (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2005-08-23 | Auburn University | Nanotube fiber reinforced composite materials and method of producing fiber reinforced composites |
| FR2837287B1 (fr) | 2002-03-18 | 2004-07-16 | Cit Alcatel | Guide optique comportant un milieu amplificateur, et un procede de fabrication d'un tel guide |
| US7405854B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2008-07-29 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Fibrous micro-composite material |
| JP2004002182A (ja) | 2002-03-25 | 2004-01-08 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 配向性カーボンナノチューブ膜およびその製造方法 |
| AU2002367831A1 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-13 | Canterprise Ltd. | Continuous method for producing inorganic nanotubes |
| US6887451B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2005-05-03 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Process for preparing carbon nanotubes |
| US7445817B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2008-11-04 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted formation of carbon structures |
| KR101015744B1 (ko) | 2002-05-08 | 2011-02-22 | 비티유 인터내셔날, 인코포레이티드 | 플라즈마 촉매 |
| US6870311B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2005-03-22 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | Light-emitting devices utilizing nanoparticles |
| JP2004015600A (ja) | 2002-06-10 | 2004-01-15 | Hitachi Advanced Digital Inc | 画像蓄積・配信システムおよび同システムのサーバ装置の制御方法 |
| AU2003248602A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-31 | National University Of Singapore | Selective area growth of aligned carbon nanotubes on a modified catalytic surface |
| FR2841233B1 (fr) | 2002-06-24 | 2004-07-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede et dispositif de depot par pyrolyse de nanotubes de carbone |
| US6852410B2 (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2005-02-08 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Macroscopic fiber comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and acrylonitrile-based polymer and process for making the same |
| US6979947B2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2005-12-27 | Si Diamond Technology, Inc. | Nanotriode utilizing carbon nanotubes and fibers |
| WO2004007353A2 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-22 | Hitco Carbon Composites, Inc. | Continuous chemical vapor deposition process and process furnace |
| KR100759547B1 (ko) | 2002-07-29 | 2007-09-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 탄소나노튜브, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한연료전지 |
| US20040037767A1 (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2004-02-26 | First Nano, Inc. | Method and apparatus of carbon nanotube fabrication |
| US7153452B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2006-12-26 | Clemson University | Mesophase pitch-based carbon fibers with carbon nanotube reinforcements |
| FR2844510B1 (fr) | 2002-09-12 | 2006-06-16 | Snecma Propulsion Solide | Structure fibreuse tridimensionnelle en fibres refractaires, procede pour sa realisation et application aux materiaux composites thermostructuraux |
| CN100411979C (zh) | 2002-09-16 | 2008-08-20 | 清华大学 | 一种碳纳米管绳及其制造方法 |
| AU2002334664A1 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-08 | Midwest Research Institute | Carbon nanotube heat-exchange systems |
| JP3735651B2 (ja) | 2002-10-08 | 2006-01-18 | 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | カーボンナノファイバー分散樹脂繊維強化複合材料 |
| US7378347B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2008-05-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method of forming catalyst nanoparticles for nanowire growth and other applications |
| US7645400B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2010-01-12 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Composition containing carbon nanotubes having a coating |
| US7431965B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2008-10-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Continuous growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes using chemical vapor deposition |
| US7125533B2 (en) | 2002-11-15 | 2006-10-24 | William Marsh Rice University | Method for functionalizing carbon nanotubes utilizing peroxides |
| JP3969650B2 (ja) | 2002-11-19 | 2007-09-05 | 日精樹脂工業株式会社 | 複合樹脂成形品におけるスキン層の層厚制御方法 |
| CN1239387C (zh) | 2002-11-21 | 2006-02-01 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管阵列及其生长方法 |
| CA2450150C (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2012-01-24 | Minh-Tan Ton-That | Polymeric nanocomposites |
| JP4619130B2 (ja) | 2002-11-27 | 2011-01-26 | ウィリアム・マーシュ・ライス・ユニバーシティ | 官能基化カーボンナノチューブポリマー複合体および放射線との相互作用 |
| CN1290763C (zh) * | 2002-11-29 | 2006-12-20 | 清华大学 | 一种生产碳纳米管的方法 |
| JP3962773B2 (ja) | 2002-12-05 | 2007-08-22 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 原料吹き付け式カーボンナノ構造物の製造方法及び装置 |
| US7372880B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-05-13 | Alnair Labs Corporation | Optical pulse lasers |
| TWI304321B (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2008-12-11 | Toray Industries | Layered products, electromagnetic wave shielding molded articles and method for production thereof |
| JP4161191B2 (ja) | 2003-01-09 | 2008-10-08 | ソニー株式会社 | 電界電子放出素子の製造方法 |
| JP2004261875A (ja) | 2003-01-09 | 2004-09-24 | Sony Corp | 転写用原盤の製造方法および転写用原盤、ならびに基板の製造方法および基板 |
| KR20050093796A (ko) | 2003-01-09 | 2005-09-23 | 소니 가부시끼 가이샤 | 통 형상 탄소 분자의 제조 방법 및 통 형상 탄소 분자,기록 장치의 제조 방법 및 기록 장치, 전계 전자방출소자의 제조 방법 및 전계 전자 방출소자와,표시장치의 제조 방법 및 표시장치 |
| US7656027B2 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2010-02-02 | Nanoconduction, Inc. | In-chip structures and methods for removing heat from integrated circuits |
| JP4584142B2 (ja) | 2003-02-14 | 2010-11-17 | 茂夫 丸山 | 単層カーボンナノチューブ製造用触媒金属微粒子形成方法 |
| JP4004973B2 (ja) | 2003-02-19 | 2007-11-07 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | 炭素物質とその製造方法及び電子放出素子、複合材料 |
| GB2399092B (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2005-02-16 | Morgan Crucible Co | Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis |
| US7641863B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2010-01-05 | Ut-Battelle Llc | Nanoengineered membranes for controlled transport |
| EP1603662B1 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2007-08-01 | Seldon Technologies LLC | Purification of fluids with nanomaterials |
| US7419601B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2008-09-02 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Nanomesh article and method of using the same for purifying fluids |
| CN1286716C (zh) | 2003-03-19 | 2006-11-29 | 清华大学 | 一种生长碳纳米管的方法 |
| DE10312494A1 (de) | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-07 | Association pour la Recherche et le Développement des Méthodes et Processus Industriels (Armines) | Kohlenstoff-Nanostrukturen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanoröhren, Nanofasern und Nanostrukturen auf Kohlenstoff-Basis |
| JP3837392B2 (ja) | 2003-03-25 | 2006-10-25 | 憲治郎 尾浦 | カーボンナノチューブの製造方法、カーボンナノチューブデバイスおよび電気二重層キャパシタ |
| JP2004284919A (ja) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | カーボンナノチューブ形成用基板の製造方法およびこの基板を用いたカーボンナノチューブの製造方法 |
| US7579077B2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2009-08-25 | Nanosys, Inc. | Nanofiber surfaces for use in enhanced surface area applications |
| US7074294B2 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2006-07-11 | Nanosys, Inc. | Structures, systems and methods for joining articles and materials and uses therefor |
| JP2004327085A (ja) | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-18 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | カーボンナノチューブを用いた電子放出素子の製造方法 |
| FR2854409B1 (fr) | 2003-04-30 | 2005-06-17 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede d'obtention de fibres a haute teneur en particules colloidales et fibres composites obtenues |
| US7682654B2 (en) | 2003-06-03 | 2010-03-23 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Fused nanostructure material |
| US7261779B2 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2007-08-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System, method, and apparatus for continuous synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes |
| CA2774877C (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2015-02-03 | William Marsh Rice University | Fabrication of carbon nanotube reinforced epoxy polymer composites using functionalized carbon nanotubes |
| WO2005005033A2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-20 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Catalysts and methods for making same |
| CN1219125C (zh) | 2003-07-07 | 2005-09-14 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 碳纤维表面有机高分子—无机纳米浆料及其制备方法 |
| CN1826286A (zh) | 2003-07-18 | 2006-08-30 | 日本电气株式会社 | 固定金属粒子的方法和采用这种固定方法制造含有金属粒子的衬底的方法、制造含有碳纳米管的衬底的方法及制造含有半导体 -晶体棒的衬底的方法 |
| EP2067741B1 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2017-09-06 | William Marsh Rice University | Polymer composites comprising silane-functionalized carbon nanotubes. |
| US7354988B2 (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2008-04-08 | General Electric Company | Electrically conductive compositions and method of manufacture thereof |
| EP1506975A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-16 | Vantico GmbH | Nanocomposites based on polyurethane or polyurethane-epoxy hybrid resins prepared avoiding isocyanates |
| US8211593B2 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2012-07-03 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cells, catalysts, and method for preparing the same |
| US7704754B2 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2010-04-27 | American Environmental Systems, Inc. | Method of plasmon-enhanced properties of materials and applications thereof |
| US7235159B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2007-06-26 | Molecular Nanosystems, Inc. | Methods for producing and using catalytic substrates for carbon nanotube growth |
| US20050065238A1 (en) | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-24 | Lark John C. | Encapsulated nanoparticles, products containing the same, and methods for using the same |
| US20050119371A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2005-06-02 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Bio-based epoxy, their nanocomposites and methods for making those |
| KR100570634B1 (ko) | 2003-10-16 | 2006-04-12 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 탄소나노튜브와 금속분말 혼성 복합에 의해 제조된 전자파차폐재 |
| WO2005044723A2 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2005-05-19 | The University Of Akron | Carbon nanotubes on carbon nanofiber substrate |
| US7265175B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2007-09-04 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Flame retardant nanocomposite |
| US7122165B2 (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2006-10-17 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Sidewall-functionalized carbon nanotubes, and methods for making the same |
| US7794784B2 (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2010-09-14 | Bae Systems Plc | Forming nanostructures |
| JP4432478B2 (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2010-03-17 | ソニー株式会社 | 筒状分子の製造方法および筒状分子構造、並びに表示装置および電子素子 |
| JP2007523822A (ja) | 2004-01-15 | 2007-08-23 | ナノコンプ テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 伸長した長さのナノ構造の合成のためのシステム及び方法 |
| CN100395857C (zh) | 2004-01-16 | 2008-06-18 | 清华大学 | 一种在玻璃衬底上制备碳纳米管的方法 |
| JP2005213700A (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | National Institute For Materials Science | 繊維径の異なる複合型繊維状炭素およびその製造方法 |
| US20070189953A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2007-08-16 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Method for obtaining carbon nanotubes on supports and composites comprising same |
| US7338684B1 (en) | 2004-02-12 | 2008-03-04 | Performance Polymer Solutions, Inc. | Vapor grown carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and methods of making and using same |
| US7628041B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2009-12-08 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Carbon particle fiber assembly technique |
| RU2376403C2 (ru) | 2004-03-20 | 2009-12-20 | Тейджин Арамид Б.В. | Композитные материалы, содержащие пфта и нанотрубки |
| CN100383213C (zh) | 2004-04-02 | 2008-04-23 | 清华大学 | 一种热界面材料及其制造方法 |
| US8632699B2 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2014-01-21 | Eikos, Inc. | Fugitive viscosity and stability modifiers for carbon nanotube compositions |
| US7144563B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2006-12-05 | Clemson University | Synthesis of branched carbon nanotubes |
| WO2006073454A2 (en) | 2004-04-28 | 2006-07-13 | University Of South Florida | Polymer/carbon nanotube composites, methods of use and methods of synthesis thereof |
| US7361626B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2008-04-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Supported catalyst |
| US20050279274A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-12-22 | Chunming Niu | Systems and methods for nanowire growth and manufacturing |
| KR101190136B1 (ko) | 2004-05-10 | 2012-10-12 | 가부시키가이샤 알박 | 카본 나노 튜브의 제작 방법 및 그 방법을 실시하는플라즈마 화학기상증착 장치 |
| EP2113302A4 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2009-12-23 | Univ Hokkaido Nat Univ Corp | DISPERSION OF FINE CARBON PARTICLES |
| US20050260412A1 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System, method, and apparatus for producing high efficiency heat transfer device with carbon nanotubes |
| WO2006076036A2 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2006-07-20 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Nanostructure assemblies, methods and devices thereof |
| CN1705059B (zh) | 2004-05-26 | 2012-08-29 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管场发射装置及其制备方法 |
| US8075863B2 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2011-12-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and devices for growth and/or assembly of nanostructures |
| WO2006004599A2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2006-01-12 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods for preparing single-walled carbon nanotubes |
| KR20050121426A (ko) | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-27 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 제조용 촉매의 제조 방법 |
| US7838165B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2010-11-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Carbon fiber synthesizing catalyst and method of making thereof |
| FR2872826B1 (fr) | 2004-07-07 | 2006-09-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Croissance a basse temperature de nanotubes de carbone orientes |
| JP4722423B2 (ja) | 2004-07-15 | 2011-07-13 | 電源開発株式会社 | 単層カーボンナノチューブ合成用触媒の調製方法並びにこの触媒を使用した単層カーボンナノチューブの製造方法 |
| CN100552102C (zh) | 2004-07-15 | 2009-10-21 | 住友金属矿山株式会社 | 含有硼化物微粒的纤维和使用该纤维的纤维制品 |
| EP1789154A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2007-05-30 | William Marsh Rice University | Polymer / carbon-nanotube interpenetrating networks and process for making same |
| JP4693105B2 (ja) | 2004-07-23 | 2011-06-01 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 気相法炭素繊維の製造方法および製造装置 |
| EP1787955A4 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2010-06-23 | Nat Inst Of Advanced Ind Scien | A SINGLE-LAYER CARBONNANE TUBE AND ARRANGED CARBONNANORA TUBE COLLAR STRUCTURE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF, MANUFACTURING DEVICE THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF |
| JP4786156B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2011-10-05 | 美根男 平松 | カーボンナノウォールの製造方法 |
| US8080487B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2011-12-20 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Ballistic fabrics with improved antiballistic properties |
| US20060083927A1 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Zyvex Corporation | Thermal interface incorporating nanotubes |
| FR2877262B1 (fr) | 2004-10-29 | 2007-04-27 | Centre Nat Rech Scient Cnrse | Fibres composites et fibres dissymetriques a partir de nanotubes de carbonne et de particules colloidales |
| TW200631111A (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-09-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Nanotube-based circuit connection approach |
| CN105696139B (zh) | 2004-11-09 | 2019-04-16 | 得克萨斯大学体系董事会 | 纳米纤维纱线、带和板的制造和应用 |
| JP2008520526A (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2008-06-19 | ハイピリオン カタリシス インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | 単層壁炭素ナノチューブを製造する方法 |
| US7485600B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 | 2009-02-03 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Catalyst for synthesis of carbon single-walled nanotubes |
| US7727504B2 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2010-06-01 | William Marsh Rice University | Fibers comprised of epitaxially grown single-wall carbon nanotubes, and a method for added catalyst and continuous growth at the tip |
| JP4713286B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2011-06-29 | 富士通セミコンダクター株式会社 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
| US20070141116A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-06-21 | Leonard Pinchuk | Glaucoma Implant Device |
| CN100579900C (zh) | 2004-12-13 | 2010-01-13 | 日机装株式会社 | 单壁碳纳米管的制造方法 |
| US7431964B2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2008-10-07 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of forming a porous metal catalyst on a substrate for nanotube growth |
| US7494639B2 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2009-02-24 | William Marsh Rice University | Purification of carbon nanotubes based on the chemistry of fenton's reagent |
| US7871591B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2011-01-18 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods for growing long carbon single-walled nanotubes |
| US7407901B2 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2008-08-05 | Kazak Composites, Incorporated | Impact resistant, thin ply composite structures and method of manufacturing same |
| US7811632B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2010-10-12 | Ut-Battelle Llc | Molecular jet growth of carbon nanotubes and dense vertically aligned nanotube arrays |
| JP2006216482A (ja) | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Noritake Co Ltd | カーボンナノチューブカソードの製造方法およびカーボンナノチューブカソード |
| US20060198956A1 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Gyula Eres | Chemical vapor deposition of long vertically aligned dense carbon nanotube arrays by external control of catalyst composition |
| KR100664545B1 (ko) | 2005-03-08 | 2007-01-03 | (주)씨엔티 | 탄소나노튜브 대량합성장치 및 대량합성방법 |
| EP1877255A4 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2011-03-30 | Mat & Electrochem Res Corp | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING THIN FILM |
| JP2006255817A (ja) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-28 | Sonac Kk | 金属構造およびその製造方法 |
| EP1712522A1 (en) | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | Robert Prof. Dr. Schlögl | Nanosized carbon material-activated carbon composite |
| CN100500555C (zh) | 2005-04-15 | 2009-06-17 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管阵列结构及其制备方法 |
| EP1885647A1 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2008-02-13 | Seldon Technologies, LLC | Article comprising carbon nanotubes and method of using the same for purifying fluids |
| CN100376478C (zh) | 2005-04-22 | 2008-03-26 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管阵列结构的制备装置 |
| US7501750B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2009-03-10 | Motorola, Inc. | Emitting device having electron emitting nanostructures and method of operation |
| JP2006342011A (ja) | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-21 | Bridgestone Corp | カーボンナノチューブ−炭素繊維複合体及びその製造方法 |
| US7278324B2 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2007-10-09 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Carbon nanotube-based sensor and method for detection of crack growth in a structure |
| KR101289256B1 (ko) | 2005-06-28 | 2013-07-24 | 더 보드 오브 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 오클라호마 | 탄소 나노튜브의 성장 및 수득 방법 |
| US20080274036A1 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2008-11-06 | Resasco Daniel E | Microstructured catalysts and methods of use for producing carbon nanotubes |
| WO2008054349A2 (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2008-05-08 | The University Of Maryland | Carbon nanotube structures formed on large free floating substrates |
| DK1908583T3 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2015-11-09 | Jfe Steel Corp | The resin-coated metal sheet |
| JP2007051058A (ja) | 2005-08-12 | 2007-03-01 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 炭素ナノチューブの製造方法 |
| FR2889876B1 (fr) | 2005-08-17 | 2008-02-22 | Alcatel Sa | Guide optique comprenant des nanoparticules et procede de fabrication d'une preforme destinee a former un tel guide optique |
| US8313723B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2012-11-20 | Nanocarbons Llc | Activated carbon fibers, methods of their preparation, and devices comprising activated carbon fibers |
| CN100445202C (zh) | 2005-08-26 | 2008-12-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 一种碳纳米管制造方法 |
| US20070110977A1 (en) | 2005-08-29 | 2007-05-17 | Al-Haik Marwan S | Methods for processing multifunctional, radiation tolerant nanotube-polymer structure composites |
| US9102525B2 (en) | 2005-08-29 | 2015-08-11 | University Of The Witwatersrand | Process for producing carbon nanotubes |
| ES2537408T3 (es) | 2005-09-01 | 2015-06-08 | Seldon Technologies, Inc | Fabricación a gran escala de material nanoestructurado |
| CN1927988A (zh) | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 热界面材料及其制备方法 |
| JP2007091556A (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | カーボン系薄膜の連続製造装置 |
| CN100482580C (zh) | 2005-10-13 | 2009-04-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 一种碳纳米管制备装置及方法 |
| WO2008054378A2 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2008-05-08 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Apparatus and methods for controlled growth and assembly of nanostructures |
| WO2008054379A2 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2008-05-08 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Shape controlled growth of nanostructured films and objects |
| JP5131616B2 (ja) | 2005-10-27 | 2013-01-30 | ニッタ株式会社 | カーボンファイバ製造用触媒担持基板およびカーボンファイバ製造用触媒担持基板の製造方法 |
| US20070099527A1 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-03 | General Electric Company | Method and reactor to coat fiber tows and article |
| CN1959896B (zh) | 2005-11-04 | 2011-03-30 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 碳纳米管场发射体及其制备方法 |
| WO2007061854A2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-31 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compliant base to increase contact for micro- or nano-fibers |
| US8148276B2 (en) | 2005-11-28 | 2012-04-03 | University Of Hawaii | Three-dimensionally reinforced multifunctional nanocomposites |
| KR101007621B1 (ko) | 2005-11-30 | 2011-01-12 | 시마네켄 | 미크론 사이즈 및 나노 사이즈의 탄소섬유를 모두 함유하는금속기 복합재료 |
| US7592248B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2009-09-22 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Method of forming semiconductor device having nanotube structures |
| KR100745735B1 (ko) | 2005-12-13 | 2007-08-02 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브의 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 전계방출소자의제조방법 |
| US7465605B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2008-12-16 | Intel Corporation | In-situ functionalization of carbon nanotubes |
| US8124169B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2012-02-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Antimicrobial coating system |
| US20070141114A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Essilor International Compagnie Generale D'optique | Article coated with an ultra high hydrophobic film and process for obtaining same |
| US20070148429A1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-28 | Mcgrath Ralph D | Tri-excluded WUCS glass fiber reinforced plastic composite articles and methods for making such articles |
| EP1973845A4 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2009-08-19 | Nantero Inc | PREPARATION OF CARBON NANOTUBES |
| US8424200B2 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2013-04-23 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Conducting nanotubes or nanostructures based composites, method of making them and applications |
| US7595107B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2009-09-29 | Certainteed Corporation | Algae resistant roofing system containing silver compounds, algae resistant shingles, and process for producing same |
| KR20080069705A (ko) | 2005-12-22 | 2008-07-28 | 쇼와 덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 기상성장 탄소섬유 및 그 제조방법 |
| FR2895398B1 (fr) | 2005-12-23 | 2008-03-28 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre revetus d'un ensimage renfermant des nanoparticules. |
| FR2895397B1 (fr) | 2005-12-23 | 2008-03-28 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre et structures de fils de verre pourvus d'un revetement renfermant des nanoparticules. |
| WO2008016388A2 (en) | 2006-01-30 | 2008-02-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for growth of high quality carbon single-walled nanotubes |
| KR20080092934A (ko) | 2006-02-01 | 2008-10-16 | 오츠카 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 카본나노튜브의 제조 방법 및 제조 장치 |
| KR100749886B1 (ko) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-21 | (주) 나노텍 | 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 발열체 |
| JP4743520B2 (ja) | 2006-03-02 | 2011-08-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブ電極及びその製造方法 |
| WO2008054839A2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2008-05-08 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon nanotube diameter selection by pretreatment of metal catalysts on surfaces |
| US7556743B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2009-07-07 | Southwest Research Institute | Nanocomposites and methods for synthesis and use thereof |
| US20100117764A1 (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2010-05-13 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Assisted selective growth of highly dense and vertically aligned carbon nanotubes |
| JP2009535530A (ja) | 2006-05-02 | 2009-10-01 | ロール インコーポレイテッド | ナノ補強材を用いた複合材料中に用いられる補強繊維トウの修飾 |
| US7687981B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2010-03-30 | Brother International Corporation | Method for controlled density growth of carbon nanotubes |
| US20080280031A1 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2008-11-13 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Conductive coatings produced by monolayer deposition on surfaces |
| US20080213498A1 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2008-09-04 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Reinforced composite with a tow of fibers and process for the preparation thereof |
| US20090186214A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2009-07-23 | University Of Dayton | Method of growing carbon nanomaterials on various substrates |
| US8337979B2 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2012-12-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanostructure-reinforced composite articles and methods |
| EP2385016B1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2018-08-08 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Continuous process for the production of nanostructures |
| US7534648B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2009-05-19 | Intel Corporation | Aligned nanotube bearing composite material |
| US9095639B2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2015-08-04 | The University Of Akron | Aligned carbon nanotube-polymer materials, systems and methods |
| US20080020193A1 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-24 | Jang Bor Z | Hybrid fiber tows containning both nano-fillers and continuous fibers, hybrid composites, and their production processes |
| US8389119B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2013-03-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Composite thermal interface material including aligned nanofiber with low melting temperature binder |
| BRPI0716116A2 (pt) | 2006-08-30 | 2013-10-01 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | partÍculas catalÍticas tipo nécleo/casca e mÉtodos para sua preparaÇço |
| JP2008056546A (ja) | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Ihi Corp | 炭素構造体の製造装置及び製造方法 |
| WO2008027530A1 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-06 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Nanostructured materials comprising support fibers coated with metal containing compounds and methods of using the same |
| JP5309317B2 (ja) | 2006-09-08 | 2013-10-09 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | カーボンナノ構造体の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| WO2008034806A1 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-27 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fillers, pigments and mineral powders treated with organopolysiloxanes |
| CN101595251B (zh) | 2006-10-05 | 2014-06-11 | 技术研究及发展基金有限公司 | 微管及其制备方法 |
| WO2008060571A2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-22 | Aurora Biofuels, Inc. | Methods and compositions for production and purification of biofuel from plants and microalgae |
| US20080287598A1 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2008-11-20 | Kiu-Seung Lee | Method of preparing aramid polymers incorporating carbon nanotubes |
| KR100829001B1 (ko) | 2006-12-07 | 2008-05-14 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 유리섬유 또는 탄소섬유 위에 탄소나노와이어를 직접합성하는 방법 및 이를 이용한 강화복합체 제조 방법 |
| WO2008140504A2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2008-11-20 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Preparation of array of long carbon nanotubes and fibers therefrom |
| US20080160302A1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Jawed Asrar | Modified fibers for use in the formation of thermoplastic fiber-reinforced composite articles and process |
| US20080160286A1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Jawed Asrar | Modified discontinuous glass fibers for use in the formation of thermoplastic fiber-reinforced composite articles |
| US8951631B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor |
| US8951632B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor |
| US20100279569A1 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2010-11-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Cnt-infused glass fiber materials and process therefor |
| US8158217B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2012-04-17 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused fiber and method therefor |
| KR101281168B1 (ko) | 2007-01-05 | 2013-07-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전계 방출 전극, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 구비한 전계 방출소자 |
| CN101627479B (zh) | 2007-01-30 | 2011-06-15 | 索拉斯特公司 | 光电池及其制造方法 |
| CN101012621A (zh) | 2007-01-30 | 2007-08-08 | 东华大学 | 一种纤维制品上氧化锌纳米棒薄膜的制备方法 |
| TW200833861A (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-16 | Nat Univ Tsing Hua | Method for growing carbon nanotubes directly on the carbon fiber |
| WO2008153609A1 (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2008-12-18 | Seldon Technologies, Inc. | Methods for the production of aligned carbon nanotubes and nanostructured material containing the same |
| AU2008219693B2 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2012-04-12 | Nanocomp Technologies, Inc. | Materials for thermal protection and methods of manufacturing same |
| CN100506751C (zh) | 2007-03-19 | 2009-07-01 | 华东理工大学 | 整体型纳米碳纤维复合多孔材料及其制备方法 |
| US20080247938A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-09 | Ming-Chi Tsai | Process of growing carbon nanotubes directly on carbon fiber |
| CN101286384B (zh) | 2007-04-11 | 2010-12-29 | 清华大学 | 电磁屏蔽线缆 |
| JP5122855B2 (ja) | 2007-04-18 | 2013-01-16 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | ガラス繊維製造装置 |
| CN101049927B (zh) | 2007-04-18 | 2010-11-10 | 清华大学 | 连续化生产碳纳米管的方法及装置 |
| US8388795B2 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2013-03-05 | The Boeing Company | Nanotube-enhanced interlayers for composite structures |
| US7722422B2 (en) | 2007-05-21 | 2010-05-25 | Global Oled Technology Llc | Device and method for improved power distribution for a transparent electrode |
| JP2008296338A (ja) | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | National Univ Corp Shizuoka Univ | 被覆構造体 |
| US7718220B2 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2010-05-18 | Johns Manville | Method and system for forming reinforcing fibers and reinforcing fibers having particulate protuberances directly attached to the surfaces |
| GB0712806D0 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2007-08-08 | Grace W R & Co | Slump retention-enhanced cement dispersants |
| GB0712820D0 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2007-08-08 | Dunlop Aerospace Ltd | Carbon-carbon composite |
| EP2011572B1 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2012-12-05 | Imec | Method for forming catalyst nanoparticles for growing elongated nanostructures |
| CN101707904B (zh) | 2007-07-06 | 2013-03-20 | 独立行政法人产业技术总合研究所 | 碳纳米管成膜方法、成膜装置及碳纳米管薄膜 |
| JP2009021038A (ja) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-29 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 線材、導体、接続構造および線材の製造方法 |
| US7785498B2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2010-08-31 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Method of producing conducting polymer-transition metal electro-catalyst composition and electrodes for fuel cells |
| JP2010534579A (ja) | 2007-07-27 | 2010-11-11 | ダウ・コーニング・コーポレイション | ファイバー構造体およびその製造方法 |
| EP2176348B1 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2017-01-18 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Amphiphilic block copolymers and inorganic nanofillers to enhance performance of thermosetting polymers |
| US20090047502A1 (en) | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Smart Nanomaterials, Llc | Nano-enhanced modularly constructed composite panel |
| US20090047453A1 (en) | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Smart Nanomaterials, Llc | Nano-enhanced smart panel |
| KR100916330B1 (ko) | 2007-08-21 | 2009-09-11 | 세메스 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 합성 방법 및 장치 |
| US20090062417A1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh | Process For The Continuous Manufacturing Of Shaped Articles And Use Of Silicone Rubber Compositions In That Process |
| US7985394B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2011-07-26 | Gideon Duvall | System and method for manufacturing carbon nanotubes |
| US20090081441A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fiber Tow Comprising Carbon-Nanotube-Infused Fibers |
| US20090081383A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Carbon Nanotube Infused Composites via Plasma Processing |
| US7666915B2 (en) | 2007-09-24 | 2010-02-23 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Highly dispersible carbon nanospheres in a polar solvent and methods for making same |
| US8919428B2 (en) | 2007-10-17 | 2014-12-30 | Purdue Research Foundation | Methods for attaching carbon nanotubes to a carbon substrate |
| US7815820B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2010-10-19 | General Electric Company | Electromagnetic interference shielding polymer composites and methods of manufacture |
| EP2204493A4 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2010-11-10 | Tokushu Paper Mfg Co Ltd | SHEET-LIKE ARTICLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME |
| KR20090041765A (ko) | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 및 그 형성 방법, 하이브리드 구조 및 그형성 방법 및 발광 디바이스 |
| CN100567602C (zh) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-12-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 碳纳米管连接碳纤维多尺度增强体及其制备方法 |
| US20090126783A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-21 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Use of vertical aligned carbon nanotube as a super dark absorber for pv, tpv, radar and infrared absorber application |
| CN101177803A (zh) | 2007-11-21 | 2008-05-14 | 中南大学 | 一种纳米碳纤维的制备方法 |
| US8146861B2 (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2012-04-03 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Component with carbon nanotubes |
| CN101450798A (zh) | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 索尼株式会社 | 处理碳纳米管的方法、碳纳米管以及碳纳米管元件 |
| KR100878751B1 (ko) | 2008-01-03 | 2009-01-14 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 셀룰로스 섬유를 이용한 촉매지지체, 이의 제조방법,촉매지지체 표면에 직접성장된 탄소나노튜브 및탄소나노튜브 표면에 나노금속 촉매가 담지된 담지촉매 및이의 제조방법 |
| US20090191352A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Nanodynamics, Inc. | Combustion-Assisted Substrate Deposition Method For Producing Carbon Nanosubstances |
| JP2009184892A (ja) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-20 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | カーボンナノチューブ形成装置およびカーボンナノチューブ形成方法 |
| US7867468B1 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2011-01-11 | Carbon Solutions, Inc. | Multiscale carbon nanotube-fiber reinforcements for composites |
| WO2009110885A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-11 | Performance Polymer Solutions, Inc. | Continuous process for the production of carbon nanotube reinforced continuous fiber preforms and composites made therefrom |
| US9725314B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2017-08-08 | Performancy Polymer Solutions, Inc. | Continuous process for the production of carbon nanofiber reinforced continuous fiber preforms and composites made therefrom |
| JP2009215146A (ja) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-24 | Panasonic Corp | 金属含有ナノ粒子、これを用いて成長したカーボンナノチューブ構造体、及びこのカーボンナノチューブ構造体を用いた電子デバイス及びその製造方法 |
| GB0805837D0 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2008-06-04 | Qinetiq Ltd | Chemical Vapour Deposition Process |
| US7837905B2 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2010-11-23 | Raytheon Company | Method of making reinforced filament with doubly-embedded nanotubes |
| US20110159270A9 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2011-06-30 | Texas A & M University System | Carbon nanotube fiber-reinforced polymer composites having improved fatigue durability and methods for production thereof |
| US8039380B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2011-10-18 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Procedure for obtaining nanotube layers of carbon with conductor or semiconductor substrate |
| EP2300517B1 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2015-06-24 | Nanocyl S.A. | Method for the preparation of a reinforced thermoset polymer composite |
| US20100059243A1 (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Jin-Hong Chang | Anti-electromagnetic interference material arrangement |
| DE102008042116B4 (de) | 2008-09-15 | 2019-12-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ventil, zum Zerstäuben von Fluid |
| KR101420680B1 (ko) | 2008-09-22 | 2014-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 저항가열을 이용한 탄소섬유의 표면처리 장치 및 표면처리 방법 |
| CN101372327B (zh) | 2008-09-26 | 2011-03-23 | 厦门大学 | 一种碳纳米管阵列的生长方法 |
| US20100081769A1 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for producing block copolymer pigment dispersants |
| US8632671B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2014-01-21 | Board Of Regents, University Of Texas System | Method for measuring carbon nanotubes taken-up by a plurality of living cells |
| KR101486750B1 (ko) | 2008-12-01 | 2015-01-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 수평의 탄소나노튜브의 형성방법 |
| US8709373B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2014-04-29 | William Marsh Rice University | Strongly bound carbon nanotube arrays directly grown on substrates and methods for production thereof |
| CN102264639B (zh) | 2008-12-22 | 2013-11-20 | 爱信精机株式会社 | 复合型碳及其制造方法 |
| US20100178568A1 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | Nokia Corporation | Process for producing carbon nanostructure on a flexible substrate, and energy storage devices comprising flexible carbon nanostructure electrodes |
| US8351220B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2013-01-08 | Florida State University Research Foundation | Electromagnetic interference shielding structure including carbon nanotube or nanofiber films and methods |
| EP2398955B8 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2020-06-03 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Composites comprising carbon nanotubes on fiber |
| CN102333906B (zh) | 2009-02-27 | 2015-03-11 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 使用气体预热法的低温cnt生长 |
| US20100227134A1 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Method for the prevention of nanoparticle agglomeration at high temperatures |
| US8052951B2 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2011-11-08 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Carbon nanotubes grown on bulk materials and methods for fabrication |
| US20100260998A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-14 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fiber sizing comprising nanoparticles |
| WO2010118381A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-14 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Method and apparatus for using a vertical furnace to infuse carbon nanotubes to fiber |
| EP2417286B1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2015-05-20 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Inc. | Apparatus and method for the production of carbon nanotubes on a continuously moving substrate |
| US20100272891A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Apparatus and method for the production of carbon nanotubes on a continuously moving substrate |
| KR20170003728A (ko) | 2009-04-13 | 2017-01-09 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 메탈라이즈드 탄소 나노튜브 및 나노섬유를 함유한 복합 재료 |
| US9111658B2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2015-08-18 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNS-shielded wires |
| CN102461361A (zh) | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 并入cnt的emi屏蔽复合材料和涂层 |
| US8664573B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures |
| US20100311866A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | University Of Massachusetts | Heirarchial polymer-based nanocomposites for emi shielding |
| CN101698975B (zh) | 2009-09-23 | 2011-12-28 | 北京航空航天大学 | 炭纳米管对炭化后的预氧丝预制体界面的改性方法 |
| JP5365450B2 (ja) | 2009-09-28 | 2013-12-11 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 膜電極接合体の製造方法及び膜電極接合体の製造装置 |
| US8601965B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2013-12-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-tailored composite sea-based structures |
| KR20120117978A (ko) | 2009-11-23 | 2012-10-25 | 어플라이드 나노스트럭처드 솔루션스, 엘엘씨. | 카본 나노튜브-주입된 섬유 재료를 포함하는 세라믹 복합재료 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US8999453B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2015-04-07 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials containing parallel-aligned carbon nanotubes, methods for production thereof, and composite materials derived therefrom |
| WO2011108492A1 (ja) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-09 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブ配向集合体の製造方法 |
| US8665581B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Spiral wound electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused electrode materials and methods and apparatuses for production thereof |
| CN101837968B (zh) | 2010-04-02 | 2012-12-19 | 北京富纳特创新科技有限公司 | 碳纳米管膜的制备方法 |
| US8815341B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-08-26 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Carbon fiber substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and processes for production thereof |
| TW201217827A (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-01 | Cheng Uei Prec Ind Co Ltd | Anti-fingerprint coating, product having anti-fingerprint coating and manufacture method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-11-02 US US12/611,073 patent/US8951631B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 US US12/714,385 patent/US20150299849A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-13 WO PCT/US2010/052555 patent/WO2011053459A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-13 KR KR1020127013486A patent/KR101770194B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-13 AU AU2010313615A patent/AU2010313615B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-13 JP JP2012536854A patent/JP5823404B2/ja active Active
- 2010-10-13 CN CN201080055875.1A patent/CN102648088B/zh active Active
- 2010-10-13 CA CA2779449A patent/CA2779449A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-13 BR BR112012010413A patent/BR112012010413A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-13 EP EP10827319.4A patent/EP2496413B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2012
- 2012-05-04 ZA ZA2012/03253A patent/ZA201203253B/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 US US14/582,034 patent/US9573812B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013509504A (ja) | 2013-03-14 |
| US20150299849A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
| EP2496413A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| US20100159240A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
| CN102648088B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN102648088A (zh) | 2012-08-22 |
| AU2010313615B2 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
| ZA201203253B (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| KR20120101406A (ko) | 2012-09-13 |
| EP2496413B1 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| WO2011053459A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| AU2010313615A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
| CA2779449A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| BR112012010413A2 (pt) | 2016-03-08 |
| US8951631B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
| KR101770194B1 (ko) | 2017-09-05 |
| US20160130147A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
| EP2496413A4 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| US9573812B2 (en) | 2017-02-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5823404B2 (ja) | Cnt導入金属繊維材料及びそのための方法 | |
| JP5937009B2 (ja) | Cnt導入アラミド繊維材料及びそのための方法 | |
| JP2013509504A5 (enExample) | ||
| JP5701907B2 (ja) | 強化送電線のセルフシールドワイヤとしてのcnt浸出繊維 | |
| JP2013509507A5 (enExample) | ||
| CN102639771B (zh) | 并入cnt的陶瓷纤维材料及其方法 | |
| AU2012326007B2 (en) | Systems and methods for continuously producing carbon nanostructures on reusable substrates | |
| JP2013513020A (ja) | 熱可塑性マトリックス中のcnt浸出繊維 | |
| JP2013511413A (ja) | 熱硬化性マトリックス中のcnt浸出繊維 | |
| JP2014508370A (ja) | 強化送電線のセルフシールドワイヤとしてのcnt浸出繊維 | |
| JP2014508370A5 (enExample) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130926 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20130926 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20141119 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20141209 |
|
| A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20150306 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150728 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150828 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150929 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20151007 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5823404 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |