WO2015190212A1 - 車線選択装置、車両制御システム及び車線選択方法 - Google Patents
車線選択装置、車両制御システム及び車線選択方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015190212A1 WO2015190212A1 PCT/JP2015/063912 JP2015063912W WO2015190212A1 WO 2015190212 A1 WO2015190212 A1 WO 2015190212A1 JP 2015063912 W JP2015063912 W JP 2015063912W WO 2015190212 A1 WO2015190212 A1 WO 2015190212A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lane
- vehicle
- recommended
- distance
- inter
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 51
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 129
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3626—Details of the output of route guidance instructions
- G01C21/3658—Lane guidance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/10—Path keeping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/0097—Predicting future conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3667—Display of a road map
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0108—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
- G08G1/0112—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from the vehicle, e.g. floating car data [FCD]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0125—Traffic data processing
- G08G1/0129—Traffic data processing for creating historical data or processing based on historical data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0125—Traffic data processing
- G08G1/0133—Traffic data processing for classifying traffic situation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0137—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
- G08G1/0141—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications for traffic information dissemination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/052—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for determining speed or overspeed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096708—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
- G08G1/096725—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information generates an automatic action on the vehicle control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096733—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
- G08G1/096758—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where no selection takes place on the transmitted or the received information
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096766—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
- G08G1/096783—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a roadside individual element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096833—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
- G08G1/096844—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the complete route is dynamically recomputed based on new data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
- G08G1/133—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams within the vehicle ; Indicators inside the vehicles or at stops
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/167—Driving aids for lane monitoring, lane changing, e.g. blind spot detection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2554/00—Input parameters relating to objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2554/00—Input parameters relating to objects
- B60W2554/80—Spatial relation or speed relative to objects
- B60W2554/801—Lateral distance
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lane selection device, a vehicle control system, and a lane selection method.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-141676 states that “the automatic guidance system 100 is a management device fixedly installed in the navigation device 110 mounted on the host vehicle 101 and the automatic travel management center that manages the automatic travel section.
- the server device 130 is configured to establish a communication line between the management server device 130 and the navigation device 110 by the mobile communication network 102 and search for a route to the destination by the navigation device 110.
- the automatic travel section is at least partially used on the route, the automatic travel section that travels is registered in the management server device 130 via the communication line.
- Patent Document 1 does not consider this point.
- the present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and provides a lane selection device, a vehicle control system, and a lane selection method for executing processing based on the fact that a plurality of lanes are provided on a road. Objective.
- the lane selection device includes a storage unit that stores a map database having lane information that is information relating to a road lane, a current position specifying unit that specifies a current position of the vehicle, and the current position specifying unit. Based on the current position specified by the unit and the lane information included in the map database, a recommendation degree indicating a degree of recommendation for driving is calculated for each lane of the road on which the vehicle is driving, and the calculated recommendation is calculated. And a recommended lane selector that selects a lane to travel based on the degree.
- a lane selection device and a lane selection method capable of executing processing based on the fact that a plurality of lanes are provided on a road.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an automatic driving support system.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the automatic driving support system.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the automatic driving support device.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure of the automatic driving support device.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure of the automatic driving support device.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure of the automatic driving support device.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the area information stored in the map database.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the lane change coefficient table TB.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a lane changeable section and a lane change impossible section.
- FIG. 10A shows the link length for each lane of a road having a plurality of lanes
- FIG. 10B shows the planned vehicle speed for each lane
- FIG. 10C shows an example of the lane change coefficient table TB.
- FIG. 10D is a diagram showing the recommended degree for each lane determined according to the remaining distance of the lane changeable section.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a lane change impossible section when traffic congestion occurs at the next branching section or the like.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating the degree of recommendation according to the remaining distance of the lane changeable section between the lane with the lane ID “1” and the lane with the lane ID “2”.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a procedure for measuring the inter-vehicle distance.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a procedure for measuring the inter-vehicle distance.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating the first lane change prohibition distance and the second lane change prohibition distance.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a procedure for measuring the inter-vehicle distance in the right lane.
- FIG. 16A shows a case where the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane cannot be measured by the radar device, and
- FIG. 16B shows that the own vehicle is moved to the right by a distance X in the own lane. Show the case.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining another method of calculating the recommendation level.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an automatic driving support system 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the automatic driving support system 1 is a system that allows the driver's own vehicle 10 equipped with the system to automatically run without manually performing operations related to driving.
- automated driving the fact that the host vehicle 10 travels automatically by the function of the automatic driving support system 1 is referred to as “automatic driving”.
- the automatic driving support system 1 includes an automatic driving support device 500 and a plurality of ECUs (Engine Control ⁇ ⁇ Unit), which are connected to each other via a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus 50.
- a CAN bus 50 Controller Area Network
- the communication bus for in-vehicle use may be other communication such as LIN (Local Interconnection Network), Flex Ray, IEEE 1394, in-vehicle Ethernet (registered trademark), etc.
- a bus can also be used.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the automatic driving support system 1.
- the automatic driving support system 1 includes an engine ECU 110, a transmission ECU 120, a brake ECU 130, a steering ECU 140, and a seat belt ECU 150.
- the automatic driving support system 1 includes an airbag ECU 160, a vehicle control ECU 200, and an automatic driving support device 500 (lane selection device).
- the engine ECU 110 is connected to a throttle actuator (hereinafter, the actuator is abbreviated as ACT) 115.
- ACT throttle actuator
- An electronic throttle valve is provided in the intake pipe of the engine, and this electronic throttle valve can be opened and closed by a throttle ACT115.
- Engine ECU 110 controls throttle ACT 115 based on the control signal received from vehicle control ECU 200, and drives the electronic throttle valve. Thus, the opening degree of the electronic throttle valve is adjusted so that the engine speed becomes the target speed.
- the transmission ECU 120 is connected to the hydraulic control device 125.
- the transmission ECU 120 controls the hydraulic control device 125 based on the control signal received from the vehicle control ECU 200 and adjusts the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the transmission. Thereby, the transmission gear ratio is controlled.
- the transmission is connected to the output shaft of the engine and changes the speed and torque transmitted from the engine by switching the gear ratio according to the traveling state of the host vehicle 10.
- the brake ECU 130 is an ECU that controls the brake device 135, and controls the brake device 135 provided on each wheel of the host vehicle 10 based on a control signal received from the vehicle control ECU 200 to brake the host vehicle 10. Do.
- the steering ECU 140 is connected to a steering ACT 145 that applies assist force to the steering. Based on the control signal received from the vehicle control ECU 200, the steering ECU 140 controls the steering ACT 145 so as to output assist torque necessary for steering the host vehicle 10.
- the seat belt ECU 150 is connected to the pretensioner 155.
- the seat belt ECU 150 operates the pretensioner 155 to remove the slack from the seat belt when the host vehicle 10 is predicted to collide with an obstacle, and securely fixes the occupant to the seat. . Thereby, the safety
- the airbag ECU 160 is connected to an inflator 165 as a gas generator.
- the airbag ECU 160 operates the inflator 165 when the collision of the host vehicle 10 is detected by the control unit 170 to deploy the airbag.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 receives automatic driving control information from the automatic driving support device 500 during automatic driving.
- the automatic driving control information is control information related to automatic travel of the host vehicle 10 such as start / stop control information of the host vehicle 10, acceleration / deceleration control information of the host vehicle 10, and steering control information of the host vehicle 10.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 generates control signals for controlling the engine ECU 110, the transmission ECU 120, the brake ECU 130, and the steering ECU 140 based on the automatic driving control information.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 transmits the generated control signal to each ECU to control each ECU.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the automatic driving support apparatus 500. As shown in FIG.
- the automatic driving support device 500 is a device that enables automatic driving by generating the above-described automatic driving control information and outputting it to the vehicle control ECU 200 during the automatic driving of the host vehicle 10.
- the automatic driving support device 500 includes a control unit 170, a GPS unit 512, a gyro unit 513, a CAN transceiver 520, and a wireless network control unit 530.
- the automatic driving support apparatus 500 includes a storage unit 540, an operation unit 550, an output unit 560, and a communication interface 570.
- the control unit 170 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, other peripheral circuits, and the like, and controls each unit of the automatic driving support device 500.
- the control unit 170 includes a recommended lane selection unit 171, an automatic driving control unit 172, and a position specifying unit 173 as functional blocks.
- the functions of these functional blocks are realized by the cooperation of hardware and software, such as the CPU provided in the control unit 170 reads and executes a program. The processing executed by these functional blocks will be described in detail later.
- the GPS unit 512 receives GPS radio waves from GPS satellites via the GPS antenna 511, and calculates the position coordinates indicating the current position of the host vehicle 10 and the traveling direction from the GPS signals superimposed on the GPS radio waves by calculation. .
- the GPS unit 512 outputs the calculated position coordinates and information indicating the traveling direction to the control unit 170.
- the gyro unit 513 includes a gyro sensor (not shown), and outputs relative direction information of the host vehicle 10 detected by the gyro sensor to the control unit 170.
- the CAN transceiver 520 is connected to the CAN bus 50.
- the CAN transceiver 520 is an IC (Integrated Circuit) for interfacing between the CAN buses 50.
- the CAN transceiver 520 transmits the data generated by the control unit 170 to other ECUs via the CAN bus 50, and receives the data transmitted from the other ECUs via the CAN bus 50. Output to 170.
- the wireless network control unit 530 includes a wireless antenna 531, is connected to the communication network via the wireless antenna 531, and transmits / receives data to / from other devices such as an external server connected via the communication network.
- Various information acquired by the automatic driving support apparatus 500 from another apparatus such as an external server includes, for example, telematics information.
- the storage unit 540 includes a nonvolatile memory and stores various data.
- the storage unit 540 stores a map database 541 that stores various data such as map data and display image data used for route guidance.
- the storage unit 540 stores a lane change coefficient table TB.
- the map database 541 and the lane change counting table TB will be described later.
- a portable storage medium such as a hard disk device, a computer-readable flexible disk (FD), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), or a DVD-RAM can be used.
- the storage unit 540 may be a portable storage medium such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory), a CD-R (Recordable) / RW (Rewritable), a magneto-optical disk, an IC card, or an SD card. Good.
- a CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
- CD-R Recordable
- RW Rewritable
- magneto-optical disk an IC card
- IC card Compact Disc Read Only Memory
- SD card Secure Digital Card
- the operation unit 550 includes a touch panel 552 disposed on the display panel 564 in addition to the operation buttons 551. When the user touches various button displays displayed on the display panel 564 with a finger or the like, the operation unit 550 outputs a signal indicating a touched position on the touch panel 552 to the control unit 170.
- the output unit 560 includes an audio output unit 561, a speaker 562, and a display unit 563.
- the audio output unit 561 includes a D / A converter (not shown), an amplifier, and the like.
- the audio data signal for route guidance is digital / analog converted, amplified by the amplifier, and output to the vehicle interior of the host vehicle 10 by the speaker 562.
- the display unit 563 includes a display panel 564 and displays an image on the display panel 564 under the control of the control unit 170.
- the display panel 564 for example, a liquid crystal display panel, an EL (Electro Luminescent) display panel, or the like can be used.
- the communication interface 570 communicates with an external device or an external sensor according to a predetermined communication standard according to the control of the control unit 170.
- the communication interface 570 includes a vehicle-to-vehicle communication device 310, a road-to-vehicle communication device 320, a radar device (measuring unit, ambient monitoring unit) 330, and a camera device (measuring unit, ambient monitoring unit). 340 is connected.
- a vehicle speed sensor 350, a steering angle sensor 360, a brake sensor 370, and a yaw rate sensor 380 are connected to the communication interface 570.
- the inter-vehicle communication device 310 performs inter-vehicle communication that transmits vehicle information to and from surrounding vehicles located around the host vehicle 10 by wireless communication.
- vehicle information includes, for example, identification information for identifying the host vehicle 10 and the surrounding vehicles, position information of the host vehicle 10 and the surrounding vehicles, vehicle speeds of the host vehicle 10 and the surrounding vehicles, and traveling directions of the host vehicle 10 and the surrounding vehicles Is included.
- the inter-vehicle communication device 310 outputs the vehicle information of the surrounding vehicles received by the inter-vehicle communication to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the road-to-vehicle communication device 320 receives traffic information transmitted from a roadside device (not shown) installed on the roadside such as an intersection by narrow-band wireless communication such as a radio beacon, an optical beacon, or DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications). It is a receiver to receive.
- the traffic information transmitted from the roadside machine to the road-to-vehicle communication device 320 includes, for example, traffic jam information, traffic signal information, pedestrian information, and the like.
- the road-to-vehicle communication device 320 outputs the traffic information received from the roadside device to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the radar device 330 irradiates a predetermined range in front of the host vehicle 10 with radio waves such as millimeter wave radar and laser radar and sound waves such as ultrasonic radar.
- the radar apparatus 330 receives information of a preceding vehicle that travels ahead of the host vehicle 10 by receiving a reflected wave reflected by an object (for example, a preceding vehicle) existing within a predetermined range (hereinafter referred to as preceding vehicle information). Is detected).
- the preceding vehicle information detected here includes, for example, information on the presence / absence of the preceding vehicle, distance to the preceding vehicle (inter-vehicle distance), angle (relative position), speed (relative speed), acceleration, and the like.
- the radar device 330 outputs the detected preceding vehicle information to the automatic driving support device 500. Further, the radar device 330 may be mounted on the host vehicle 10 so as to radiate radio waves in a predetermined range behind the host vehicle 10.
- the camera device 340 includes a camera 341 and an image processing unit 342.
- the camera 341 is disposed at a position overlooking the outside of the vehicle from the upper part of the windshield in the vehicle interior, and images the situation outside the vehicle through the windshield.
- a rear camera that captures the rear of the host vehicle 10 a left camera that captures the left side, a right camera that captures the right side, and the like can be provided.
- the rear camera can be attached to the rear end of the host vehicle 10 in a posture in which the imaging surface faces the rear direction of the host vehicle 10.
- the left camera can be attached in the vicinity of the left side mirror in a posture in which the imaging surface is directed leftward of the host vehicle 10.
- the right camera can be attached in the vicinity of the right side mirror in a posture in which the imaging surface is directed to the right direction of the host vehicle 10.
- the camera 341 may include a stereo camera device that can acquire images obtained by photographing the same target (vehicle) from two different viewpoints.
- the camera device 340 performs image processing on the image data captured by the camera 341 by the image processing unit 342 and outputs the processed image data to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the vehicle speed sensor 350 detects the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10 and outputs a detection signal indicating the detected vehicle speed to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the steering angle sensor 360 detects the steering angle of the steering, and outputs a detection signal indicating the detected steering angle to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the brake sensor 370 detects a driver's operation amount (depression amount, angle, pressure, etc.) with respect to the brake pedal, and outputs a detection signal representing the detected operation amount to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the yaw rate sensor 380 detects the yaw rate applied to the host vehicle 10 and outputs a detection signal representing the detected yaw rate to the automatic driving support device 500.
- the position specifying unit 173 specifies the current position of the host vehicle 10 based on the input information.
- the input information is, for example, stored in the map database 541 of the storage unit 540, information indicating the position coordinates and the traveling direction input from the GPS unit 512, relative direction information of the host vehicle 10 input from the gyro unit 513, and so on.
- the input information includes a detection signal indicating the vehicle speed input from the vehicle speed sensor 350 and a detection signal indicating the steering angle input from the steering angle sensor 360.
- the input information includes a detection signal indicating the brake operation amount input from the brake sensor 370 and a detection signal indicating the yaw rate input from the yaw rate sensor 380.
- the position specifying unit 173 estimates the moving speed, the moving direction, and the like of the host vehicle 10 as needed based on information input from various sensors such as the gyro unit 513 and information included in the map data. Further, the position specifying unit 173 corrects the current position of the host vehicle 10 calculated based on the input from the GPS unit 512 based on the estimated moving speed, moving direction, and the like. Note that the position specifying unit 173 may be configured to specify the current position of the host vehicle 10 using a GPS satellite signal and a positioning satellite system signal such as GLONASS, Galileo, Beidou, or QZSS (Michibiki). Good.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 generates automatic driving control information and outputs it to the vehicle control ECU 200 during automatic driving.
- the automatic driving control information relates to automatic travel of the host vehicle 10 such as start / stop control information of the host vehicle 10, control information of acceleration / deceleration of the host vehicle 10, control information of steering of the host vehicle 10, and the like. Control information.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 controls each ECU such as the engine ECU 110 based on the automatic operation control information, thereby realizing automatic operation.
- the automatic operation control unit 172 controls the display unit 563 to display a user interface capable of inputting a destination on the display panel 564.
- the user inputs the destination using the user interface.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 searches for a route from the current position of the host vehicle 10 specified by the position specifying unit 173 to the destination.
- the search for the route to the destination is performed using an existing technique using a link cost.
- the link cost of each link is set from the viewpoint of whether or not it is suitable for automatic driving, and the automatic driving control unit 172 searches for a route suitable for automatic driving.
- the automatic operation control unit 172 After searching for a route to the destination, the automatic operation control unit 172 generates a target travel pattern and a target speed pattern when traveling on the route searched by the host vehicle 10. Next, the automatic driving control unit 172 generates automatic driving control information for controlling driving so that the host vehicle 10 travels according to the generated target driving pattern and target speed pattern. That is, the automatic driving control unit 172 starts / stops and steers the host vehicle 10 so as to travel along the target travel pattern, and accelerates / decelerates the host vehicle 10 so that the speed conforms to the target speed pattern. Automatic operation control information including control information is generated.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 adjusts the target travel pattern and the target speed pattern based on vehicle information input from the inter-vehicle communication device 310 in relation to vehicles located around the host vehicle 10. To do. In addition, the automatic driving control unit 172 acquires the presence / absence of traffic congestion, the state of traffic lights, the presence / absence of pedestrians, and the like based on the traffic information input from the road-to-vehicle communication device 320. Adjust. Further, the automatic driving control unit 172 adjusts the target travel pattern and the target speed pattern based on the preceding vehicle information input from the radar device 330 in relation to the preceding vehicle.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 acquires information related to the environment of the host vehicle 10 based on the image data input from the camera device 340, and corresponds to the environment of the host vehicle 10 so that the target driving pattern and the target speed are obtained. Adjust the pattern. Then, the automatic driving control unit 172 generates automatic driving control information based on the adjusted target travel pattern and target speed pattern.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 outputs the generated automatic driving control information to the vehicle control ECU 200.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 controls each ECU such as the engine ECU 110 based on the automatic driving control information.
- the host vehicle 10 automatically travels in accordance with the target travel pattern and the target speed pattern that are adjusted as appropriate, and automatic operation up to the destination is realized.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 displays a map around the host vehicle 10 on the display panel 564 based on the map database 541 during the automatic driving, and also displays the host vehicle on the map based on the input from the position specifying unit 173. A mark indicating the current position of 10 is displayed. In addition, the automatic operation control unit 172 clearly indicates the route to the destination on the map.
- the host vehicle 10 may travel on a road provided with a plurality of lanes. And since time until it reaches
- the automatic driving assistance apparatus 500 selects a lane suitable for driving, reflecting the characteristics of automatic driving when driving on a road having a plurality of lanes. To do.
- the operation of the automatic driving assistance apparatus 500 regarding the selection of the lane will be described in detail.
- the overtaking lane is a lane that is allowed to travel when the vehicle ahead is overtaken, so the recommendation level is not calculated and is not selected as the driving lane Shall be as follows.
- the overtaking lane may be selected when the travel lane is selected.
- the vehicle may be set to return to the traveling lane within a predetermined time after changing to the overtaking lane.
- the automatic driving support device 500 has a first mode and a second mode as operation modes.
- the first mode is a mode in which calculation of a recommendation level for each lane, which will be described later, and selection of a travel lane based on the calculated recommendation level are performed only while driving on a highway.
- the second mode is a mode in which the above processing is performed while traveling on a road other than the expressway and the expressway.
- the lane selected based on the calculated recommendation is different from the lane that is currently traveling, the lane in which the host vehicle 10 is traveling is changed. And while traveling on general roads, traffic lights stop and turn left and right at intersections, so the distance that the vehicle 10 continuously travels straight is short, and users frequently change lanes while traveling on general roads.
- the automatic driving assistance device 500 has the first mode and the second mode as operation modes, and when the first mode is selected, the driving lane is selected only during traveling on the expressway. Do. In the following description, it is assumed that the first mode is selected as the operation mode.
- the recommended lane selector 171 of the controller 170 determines whether or not the host vehicle 10 is traveling on a highway (step S1). For example, the recommended lane selection unit 171 matches the current position of the host vehicle 10 with the link corresponding to the highway based on the current position of the host vehicle 10 specified by the position specifying unit 173 and the information in the map database 541. It is determined whether or not. If the vehicle is not traveling on the expressway (step S1 / NO), the recommended lane selector 171 returns the processing procedure to step S1 and determines whether the vehicle is continuously traveling on the expressway.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 executes a recommended lane selection process (step S2).
- the recommended lane selection process is a process of calculating a recommendation level indicating a degree of recommending travel for each lane of the road being traveled, and selecting a travel lane based on the calculated recommendation level.
- the recommended lane selection process will be described in detail later using the flowchart of FIG.
- the lane selected by the recommended lane selection process is referred to as “recommended lane”.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not the host vehicle 10 is changing the lane (step S3).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 returns the processing procedure to step S1. That is, the recommended lane selecting unit 171 does not execute the processes after step S5 and does not change the lane to the recommended lane. This is due to the following reason.
- the host vehicle 10 is changing to a recommended lane, it is not necessary to perform the processing of step S5 and subsequent steps for changing the lane to the recommended lane, and the host vehicle 10 is changing to a lane other than the recommended lane.
- step S3 the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not the host vehicle 10 is changing lanes based on the target travel pattern adjusted by the automatic driving control unit 172 and the map database 541. .
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines whether the lane can be changed to the recommended lane (step S4). For example, based on the image data input by the camera device 340, the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines the vehicle speed of another vehicle traveling in the recommended lane, and the own vehicle 10 and other vehicles traveling in the recommended lane. Determine the inter-vehicle distance.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 is information used to determine whether or not a lane change to the recommended lane is possible based on input from the inter-vehicle communication device 310, the road-to-vehicle communication device 320, the radar device 330, or the like. To get. The recommended lane selector 171 determines whether or not the lane change is possible based on the acquired information.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 instructs the automatic driving control unit 172 to change the lane to the recommended lane (step S7), and the processing procedure is performed. Return to step S1.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 adjusts the target travel pattern and the target speed pattern to reflect the lane change to the recommended lane, and generates automatic driving control information based on the adjusted patterns. And output to the vehicle control ECU 200.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not the host vehicle 10 is located in the lane changeable section (step S5).
- the lane changeable section is a section that is specified by a lane changeable section specifying process (step S12 in FIG. 5), which will be described later, and is a section that is set as a section in which the lane can be changed.
- step S5 When the own vehicle 10 is located in the lane changeable section (step S5 / YES), the recommended lane selection unit 171 returns the processing procedure to step S4.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 moves the processing procedure to step S6.
- the recommended lane selector 171 discards the recommended lane information and determines a route starting from the current position where the lane is not changed as a route to the destination (recommended route) (step S6).
- the automatic operation control unit 172 is notified and the processing procedure is returned to step S1.
- the automatic driving control unit 172 adjusts the target travel pattern and the target speed pattern described above based on the notified route, generates automatic driving control information as needed based on each pattern, and outputs the automatic driving control information to the vehicle control ECU 200.
- the automatic driving support device 500 is set to repeat the processing from step S1 immediately after notifying the automatic driving control unit 172 of the lane change to the recommended lane.
- the navigation ECU 170 performs the next recommended lane selection process immediately after instructing the driving support ECU 300 to change the lane, the same lane is likely to be selected as the recommended lane, and the navigation ECU 170 is uselessly calculated. Will be performed.
- the navigation ECU 170 may wait for a predetermined time before selecting the next recommended lane.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the area information 700 that the map database 541 has.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a lane change coefficient table TB.
- the area information 700 includes information on the lane (lane information).
- a road link ID 702 and link information 703 of each mesh are registered in association with each other.
- the link information 703 stores start point and end node point coordinates 704 and 705 indicating both ends of the road, and link length information 706 indicating the length of the road.
- the link information 703 stores start connection link / end connection link information 709 in which link IDs of other roads connected to the start node and the end node of the road are stored. Further, the link information 703 stores speed limit information 710 indicating the speed limit of the road and lane attribute information 711 indicating the attribute of each lane of the road.
- a node is a coordinate position for specifying an intersection or a turning point on a road.
- a link is a link between nodes when the roads on the map are divided by a plurality of nodes such as intersections, branches, and merge points, and roads are configured by connecting the links. .
- the link length information 706 includes a lane ID 707 and a link length 708.
- the lane ID 707 is identification information for identifying each lane when the road has a plurality of lanes such as two lanes and three lanes on one side.
- the link length 708 is information indicating the road length of each lane.
- the lane attribute information 711 includes a lane ID 712, a lane type 713, and a planned vehicle speed 714.
- the lane type 713 is information indicating the type of lane such as a traveling lane, an overtaking lane, and a climbing lane.
- the planned vehicle speed (predicted value of traveling vehicle speed) 714 is an average vehicle speed when traveling in the lane indicated by the lane ID 712. For the scheduled vehicle speed, for example, an average vehicle speed per unit time can be used. The average vehicle speed is determined based on past traffic information, and can be changed according to time, day of the week, singular day, season, and the like. Further, the planned vehicle speed may be obtained by using a plurality of average vehicle speeds such as every time zone and every day of the week.
- the information of the planned vehicle speed 714 for each lane can be acquired from, for example, a server device of a traffic information management center that manages traffic information.
- the traffic information management center performs road-to-vehicle communication with vehicles traveling on the road by roadside devices arranged along the road or at intersections, and obtains the average vehicle speed of each vehicle for each link of the link ID and for each lane.
- the traffic information management center calculates the average value of the average vehicle speed of each vehicle for each lane, and stores it in the server device as the planned vehicle speed of the corresponding lane.
- the traffic information management center provides each vehicle with information on the planned vehicle speed for each lane by road-to-vehicle communication using a roadside machine.
- the configuration of the lane change coefficient table TB will be described with reference to FIG.
- the distance from the current position of the host vehicle 10 to the entry point of the lane change impossible section (hereinafter referred to as “the remaining distance of the lane changeable section” as appropriate) and the number of lane changes. Coefficients corresponding to are registered.
- the lane changeable section and the lane change impossible section will be described later.
- This coefficient is used when calculating the degree of recommendation for each lane, which will be described later, and the shorter the distance to the entry point of the lane change impossible section (the remaining distance of the lane changeable section), or the lane
- the number is set to increase as the number of changes increases.
- the coefficient value registered in the lane change coefficient table may be changed according to the road.
- the storage unit 540 stores a lane change coefficient table used when the host vehicle 10 travels on an expressway and a lane change coefficient table used when traveled on a general road.
- a recommended lane selection unit 171 of the navigation ECU 170 described later reads a lane change coefficient table according to the type of road on which the host vehicle 10 is traveling from the storage unit 540.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 extracts a lane change coefficient corresponding to the number of lane changes and the remaining distance of the lane changeable section from the read lane change coefficient table, and calculates a recommendation degree to be described later.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram used for explaining the lane changeable section and the lane changeable section.
- the lane changeable section is a section set as a section in which the lane can be changed while the host vehicle 10 is traveling automatically, and is a section from the current position of the host vehicle 10 to the next branching section, etc. Among these, it is a section excluding a lane change impossible section described later.
- the “branch part” means that the own vehicle 10 is specified when entering the point in order for the own vehicle 10 to pass through, such as a branch part scheduled to be passed by the own vehicle 10, a junction, or a toll gate. The point that needs to travel in the lane.
- the “next branch section” refers to a branch section or the like that the host vehicle 10 reaches earliest by automatic driving.
- the lane change impossible section is a section set as a section in which the lane cannot be changed while the host vehicle 10 is traveling automatically. Of the sections from the current position of the host vehicle 10 to the next branch section, etc., a predetermined section formed immediately before the branch section or the like is set as a lane change impossible section. Since a predetermined distance is required for the traveling vehicle to change lanes, a lane change impossible section is set. In the lane change impossible section, the lane cannot be changed. Therefore, before entering the lane change impossible section, the host vehicle 10 needs to travel in the lane to be traveled in order to pass through the branching section or the like.
- the lane changeable section and the lane change impossible section are set by means described later.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 identifies the next branching unit or the like (step S10).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 identifies the lane that is currently traveling and the lane that should be traveled when entering the next branching unit (step S11).
- the control unit 170 identifies the traveling direction in the branching unit based on the route guidance destination, the current position of the host vehicle 10, and the map database 541, and immediately before the branching unit based on the identified traveling direction. Identify the lane that should be traveled in the section. For example, when it is determined that the host vehicle 10 makes a left turn at a branch portion, the control unit 170 specifies the leftmost lane as a lane to be traveled in a section immediately before the branch portion or the like.
- the lane changeable section specifying process is executed (step S12).
- the lane changeable section specifying process is a process of specifying the lane changeable section described above. The lane changeable section specifying process will be described in detail later using the flowchart of FIG.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not the current position of the host vehicle 10 is within the lane changeable section (step S13). If the current position of the host vehicle 10 is not within the lane changeable section (step S13 / NO), the recommended lane selection unit 171 ends the flow shown in FIG. That is, when the current position is not in the lane changeable section, the recommended lane selection unit 171 ends the process without selecting the recommended lane. In addition, when it returns to the process of S3 of the flowchart shown in FIG. 4 without selecting a recommended lane, the recommended lane selection part 171 returns a process sequence to step S1.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the estimated travel time for each lane (step S14). For example, the recommended lane selector 171 calculates the estimated travel time as follows. First, the recommended lane selector 171 calculates, for each lane, the remaining distance of the lane changeable section (distance to enter the lane unchangeable section). For example, the recommended lane selection unit 171 acquires the current position of the host vehicle 10 and the position of the entry point in the lane change impossible section, reflects the shape of the road based on the information in the map database 541, and changes the lane. The remaining distance of the possible section is calculated.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 obtains the planned vehicle speed for each lane based on the area information 700, and divides the remaining distance of the lane changeable section for each lane by the planned vehicle speed for each lane, thereby planning the travel Calculate time.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines the number of lane changes to the lane specified in step S11 for each lane (step S15). For example, it is assumed that the road is a three-lane road on one side and the lane specified in S11 is the leftmost lane. In this case, the leftmost lane has a lane change count of “0”, the central lane has a lane change count of “1”, and the “rightmost” lane has a lane change count of “2”. It is. Next, the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates a lane change coefficient from the lane change coefficient table TB based on the distance of the lane changeable section for each lane obtained in the process described later and the number of lane changes obtained in step S15. It calculates
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates a recommendation level based on the lane change coefficient acquired in S16 and the estimated travel time calculated in S14 (step S17), and selects a recommended lane based on the calculated recommendation level. Select (step S18).
- the process of calculating the recommendation level will be described in detail.
- the recommended lane selecting unit 171 acquires information indicating the current position of the host vehicle 10 specified by the position specifying unit 173.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 acquires link information 703 of the road where the host vehicle 10 is located from the map database 541 based on the acquired current position information.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates a recommendation degree for each lane based on the link information 703 using the following formula (1).
- the degree of recommendation is a value that is calculated based on information related to the lane and serves as a reference when selecting a travel lane, and indicates the degree of recommendation for travel.
- the information related to the vehicle speed includes the planned vehicle speed for each lane, the number of lane changes, and the like.
- the recommended lane selector 171 first divides the lane changeable section (km) by the planned vehicle speed (km / h) to obtain the estimated travel time for traveling in the lane changeable section.
- “3600” shown in Expression (1) is a numerical value for converting the unit of the scheduled traveling time into “seconds”.
- the recommended lane selecting unit 171 obtains the reciprocal of the integrated value obtained by integrating the estimated travel time converted into seconds and the lane change coefficient, and uses the obtained value as the recommended degree.
- the recommended degree increases as the scheduled travel time for traveling in the lane changeable section decreases.
- the lane change coefficient a coefficient having a smaller numerical value is selected as the remaining distance of the lane changeable section is longer.
- the numerical value of the recommendation degree increases as the remaining distance of the lane changeable section is longer.
- a coefficient having a smaller numerical value is selected as the number of lane changes is smaller. For this reason, the numerical value of the recommendation degree increases as the number of lane changes decreases.
- FIGS. 10 (A) to 10 (D) The calculation of the recommendation level will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 10 (A) to 10 (D).
- 10A shows the link length for each lane of a road having a plurality of lanes
- FIG. 10B shows the planned vehicle speed for each lane
- FIG. 10C shows an example of the lane change coefficient table TB.
- FIG. 10D is a diagram showing the recommended degree for each lane determined according to the remaining distance of the lane changeable section.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 described later may select any lane, but the lane with the smaller number of lane changes is recommended. You may make it choose to a lane.
- the recommended lane selector 171 recommends the lane with the smaller number of lane changes. You may make it choose to a lane.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects the lane “2” having a large recommendation level as the recommended lane.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects the lane “2” having a large recommendation level as the recommended lane.
- the values of both the scheduled travel time and the lane change coefficient are used when calculating the recommendation degree.
- the recommendation degree may be calculated using only the estimated travel time without using the lane change coefficient.
- the scheduled travel speed for each lane may be used as information about the lane
- the scheduled travel time may be calculated using the lane changeable section and the planned vehicle speed
- the recommended degree may be calculated for each lane.
- the recommended degree value increases as the scheduled traveling time becomes shorter. Therefore, a lane with a shorter scheduled traveling time is selected as the recommended lane.
- the recommendation degree may be calculated using only the lane change coefficient without using the estimated travel time. That is, the recommendation degree may be calculated for each lane using the lane change coefficient for each lane as information regarding the lane.
- the recommendation degree increases as the number of lane change times decreases if the distance of the lane changeable section is the same. For this reason, a lane with a small number of lane changes is selected as a recommended lane. Further, as the remaining distance of the lane changeable section becomes shorter, a lane with a smaller number of lane changes is selected than a lane with a larger number of lane changes to a lane to be traveled immediately before a branching section or the like.
- the recommended lane selector 171 may calculate the travel time and the link travel time for each lane to obtain the recommendation level.
- the link travel time is a time estimated to be required for the host vehicle 10 to travel in the lane.
- the travel time is the sum of the link travel times from the departure place to the destination, that is, the time required to reach the destination from the departure place.
- the link travel time is obtained by dividing the link length by the planned vehicle speed of each lane.
- the planned vehicle speed used here can also be an average vehicle speed, and the average vehicle speed is determined based on past traffic information, and can be changed according to time, day of the week, singular day, season, and the like. Further, the planned vehicle speed may be obtained by using a plurality of average vehicle speeds such as every time zone and every day of the week.
- the value of the lane change impossible section necessary for calculating the lane changeable section (km) may be set to a fixed value such as 100 m.
- the distance of the traffic jammed zone is added to a predetermined distance such as 100 m and You can also
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 obtains information on the planned vehicle speed of each lane from the traffic information management center and determines the occurrence of the traffic jam, the traffic jam occurs when the average vehicle speed is less than 40 km / h. You may make it determine with it.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the recommendation degree so that the lane change to the lane that needs to be changed due to the lane decrease is not performed. May be.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the recommendation degree using the following equation (2) in the case of a lane that needs to be changed to another lane as the number of lanes decreases. Note that the degree of recommendation is calculated by the above formula (1) for lanes that do not need to be changed even if the number of lanes decreases.
- the value of ⁇ shown in Equation (2) is a preset value, and the recommended degree of a lane that needs to be changed to another lane as the number of lanes decreases is the recommended degree of another lane. Is set to be lower.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the recommended degree of the lane from the other lane as a lane change coefficient when calculating the recommended degree of the lane when the traveling road is a road provided with a lane dedicated to automatic driving. A lower one may also be used. Also, the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the recommendation degree by subtracting the value of ⁇ in the above equation (2) when the road on which the vehicle is traveling is a road provided with a lane dedicated to automatic driving. It may be.
- the lane change coefficient and ⁇ are anonymous numbers.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects a recommended lane that the host vehicle 10 should travel based on the degree of recommendation for each lane.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects the lane having the largest recommendation level as the recommended lane. If there is no lane changeable section before the next branching section, the recommended lane selection section 171 selects the lane to be traveled immediately before the next branching section as the recommended lane. May be. In this case, the control unit 170 may forcibly change the lane to the lane to be traveled immediately before the next branching unit or the like.
- the control unit 170 selects the recommended lane so as not to change the lane in the reverse direction. Specifically, when the current position is close to a branching unit or the like, the control unit 170 does not change the lane to a lane that moves away from the lane to travel immediately before the next branching unit or the like.
- the recommended lane selection method by the recommended lane selection unit 171 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 12 shows the degree of recommendation according to the distance of the lane changeable section between the lane with the lane ID “1” and the lane with the lane ID “2”.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects the lane with the larger recommendation value as the recommended lane. For example, when the lane changeable section is 25 km, the recommended level of the lane with the lane ID “1” is “1/1125”, and the recommended level of the lane with the lane ID “2” is “1/1000”. .
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects the lane with the lane ID “2” as the recommended lane.
- step S12 of FIG. 5 the lane changeable section specifying process in step S12 of FIG. 5 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
- control unit 170 identifies a section within 100 m before the branching section identified in step S10 of FIG. 5 as a lane changeable section (step S21).
- control part 170 acquires traffic information using the road-vehicle communication apparatus 320 (step S22).
- the control unit 170 acquires the traffic information, whether or not a traffic jam has occurred in the lane specified in step S11 based on the acquired traffic information and in the straight section such as the branching unit specified in step S10. Is determined (step S23).
- Step S24 When determining that the traffic jam has occurred (step S23 / YES), the controller 170 adds a traffic jam zone that continues from the branching unit to the traffic lane change zone specified in step S21 as a new traffic lane change zone.
- Step S24 When traffic congestion has occurred in the lane to be traveled when entering the branching section or the like, it is necessary to change the lane to the lane at an earlier stage than in the case where traffic congestion has not occurred. This is because the closer the host vehicle 10 is to a branching section or the like, the higher the possibility of being affected by traffic congestion, and the higher the possibility that the lane cannot be changed to the lane.
- the control unit 170 sets a section excluding the lane change impossible section among the sections from the current position to the next branching section or the like as the lane change possible section (step S25).
- the planned travel time is calculated for each lane in step S ⁇ b> 14, and the recommendation degree of each lane is calculated based on the calculated travel planned time.
- An inter-vehicle distance from a traveling vehicle may be measured, and a recommendation degree may be calculated for each lane based on the measured inter-vehicle distance. The procedure for calculating the inter-vehicle distance will be described below.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a procedure for measuring the inter-vehicle distance.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 of the control unit 170 measures a distance from a vehicle (hereinafter, referred to as an immediately preceding vehicle) traveling immediately before the own vehicle 10 in the traveling lane of the own vehicle 10 (hereinafter, referred to as the own lane). (Step S31).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 instructs the radar device 330 to measure the inter-vehicle distance, and acquires information on the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle based on the preceding vehicle information input from the radar device 330.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 acquires information on the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle based on the acquired preceding vehicle information.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 may measure the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle based on the captured image captured by the stereo camera.
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines whether or not there is a traveling lane (hereinafter referred to as a right lane) on the right side of the own lane (step S32). For example, the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not a lane exists on the right side of the own lane based on an image captured by the camera 341 (step S32). If the recommended lane selector 171 determines that the right lane exists (step S32 / YES), the recommended lane selector 171 instructs the radar device 330 to measure the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane (step S33).
- the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane refers to a vehicle that travels ahead of the host vehicle 10 and that is closest to the host vehicle 10. Details of this processing will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines whether or not the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane is within the first lane change prohibition distance based on the inter-vehicle distance measured in step S33 (step S33). S34).
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the first lane change prohibited distance and the second lane change prohibited distance.
- the first lane change prohibition distance will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 shows three lanes on the side on which the host vehicle 10 travels on a three-lane road. In addition, the host vehicle 10 travels in the central lane of the three lanes, and the left lane indicates the range of the first lane change prohibited distance based on the position of the host vehicle 10.
- the first lane change prohibition distance is a distance that prohibits the host vehicle 10 from changing the lane to the lane in which the vehicle is traveling when there is a vehicle traveling within the range of the distance.
- the first lane change prohibition distance is set in front of the host vehicle 10 and in a range of a distance set in advance from the host vehicle 10.
- the first lane change prohibition distance is set to a distance shorter than the minimum value of the inter-vehicle distance at which the host vehicle 10 can safely change lanes.
- the minimum value of the inter-vehicle distance is set based on the current vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10, for example.
- the recommended lane selector 171 sets the right lane as a lane change prohibited lane when the measured inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane is equal to or less than the first lane change prohibited distance (step S35). .
- the recommended lane selector 171 measures the inter-vehicle distance with the rear vehicle traveling in the right lane (step S36).
- the rear vehicle is a vehicle that runs parallel to the host vehicle 10 or a vehicle that travels behind the host vehicle 10.
- the vehicle running in parallel with the host vehicle 10 is a vehicle in which the host vehicle 10 and the vehicle body overlap in the width direction of the road.
- the recommended lane selector 171 travels rearward based on rear vehicle information measured by the radar device 330 when the radar device 330 is mounted so as to detect a vehicle behind the host vehicle 10. Measure the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle.
- the rear vehicle information includes, for example, information on the presence / absence of the rear vehicle, distance to the rear vehicle (inter-vehicle distance), angle (relative position), speed (relative speed), acceleration, and the like.
- a rear camera that captures the rear of the host vehicle 10 is mounted on the host vehicle 10 as the camera 341.
- the camera 341 is a stereo camera, Can be measured. The details of the processing flow for measuring the inter-vehicle distance from the rear vehicle will also be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not a rear vehicle exists within the second lane change prohibited distance based on the inter-vehicle distance measured in step S36 (step S37).
- FIG. 14 shows the second lane change prohibition distance.
- the second lane change prohibition distance is set in a range from the head of the vehicle body of the host vehicle 10 to the rear thereof, and within a distance range set in advance from the head of the vehicle body of the host vehicle 10.
- the second lane change prohibition distance is set to a distance shorter than the minimum value of the inter-vehicle distance at which the host vehicle 10 can safely change lanes.
- the minimum value of the inter-vehicle distance is set based on the current vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10, for example.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 sets the right lane as a lane change prohibited lane when the inter-vehicle distance with the rear vehicle traveling in the right lane is equal to or less than the second lane change prohibited distance (step S / YES) (step S35). ).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not a lane (hereinafter referred to as a left lane) exists on the left side of the own lane (step S38). .
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines whether or not there is a left lane by the same method as in step S32.
- the process flow ends. If the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines that the left lane exists (step S38 / YES), the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether it is necessary to measure the distance between the vehicle traveling in the left lane (step S39). . The recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether it is necessary to measure the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle immediately before traveling in the left lane based on the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle immediately before traveling in the own lane measured in step S31. .
- the recommended lane selector 171 has an inter-vehicle distance that is equal to or greater than a preset threshold value, and the host vehicle 10 is traveling far away from the vehicle just before traveling in the host lane. In this case, it is determined that there is no need to change the lane to the left lane. For this reason, the recommended lane selector 171 determines that it is not necessary to measure the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle immediately before traveling in the left lane.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 includes a vehicle traveling in the left lane based on the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle just before traveling in the right lane measured in step S33 and the setting of the lane change prohibited lane set in step S35. It is determined whether it is necessary to measure the inter-vehicle distance.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 changes the lane to the left lane when the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane is equal to or greater than a preset threshold value and the right lane is not set as a lane change prohibited lane. It is determined that there is no need to perform. This determination is based on the premise that the vehicle is overtaken from the right side of the vehicle. For this reason, the recommended lane selector 171 determines that it is not necessary to measure the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle immediately before traveling in the left lane.
- step S39 If it is determined in step S39 that it is necessary to measure the distance between the vehicle traveling in the left lane (step S39 / YES), the recommended lane selector 171 travels in the left lane in the same manner as in step S33.
- the distance between the immediately preceding vehicle and the vehicle behind is measured (step S40).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines that all the left lanes located on the left side of the own lane
- the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle is set to “0” m (step S41). When the inter-vehicle distance with the immediately preceding vehicle is set to “0” m, the recommended lane selection unit 171 excludes the lane with the inter-vehicle distance set to “0” m from the lane change target.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines that the measurement of the inter-vehicle distance in the left lane is not necessary and sets the inter-vehicle distance to “0” m, or when the inter-vehicle distance in the left lane is measured, the above-described FIG.
- the processing of steps S15 and S16 in the flowchart shown is performed, and the recommendation degree of each lane is calculated (step S17).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 does not calculate the recommended degree for the lane when the recommended lane setting includes a lane set as a lane change prohibited lane by the process of step S35. Lanes for which the degree of recommendation is not calculated are excluded from lanes subject to lane change.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 replaces the estimated travel time (lane changeable section / planned vehicle speed) with the inter-vehicle distance measured by the processing flow shown in FIG. , Use the value converted to the corresponding coefficient.
- This coefficient is, for example, a coefficient that is set such that the value decreases as the inter-vehicle distance increases, and is stored in the storage unit 540 in the same manner as the lane change coefficient table TB.
- the coefficient corresponding to the inter-vehicle distance has no value set for the distance corresponding to the first lane change prohibited distance and the second lane change prohibited distance.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the reciprocal of the integrated value obtained by adding the lane change coefficient to the coefficient corresponding to the inter-vehicle distance as the recommendation degree.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 does not calculate the recommendation degree, and the inter-vehicle distance between the vehicle immediately before the measured lane, the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle immediately before the right lane, and the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle immediately before the left lane. Of the distances, the lane with the longest inter-vehicle distance may be selected as the recommended lane.
- steps S31, S33, and S39 shown in FIG. 13 when the immediately preceding vehicle to be measured for the inter-vehicle distance starts lane change and the immediately preceding vehicle is in a state where it crosses the lane boundary line, the processing shown in FIG. You may make it wait until a flow is complete
- the vehicle immediately before the lane change, the vehicle to be measured, or the vehicle that interrupts the lane change blinks the direction indicator, but is traveling in the travel lane of these vehicles, When the vehicle does not cross the lane boundary line, the measurement of the inter-vehicle distance may be continued.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a procedure for measuring the inter-vehicle distance in the right lane.
- the recommended lane selector 171 first inputs the preceding vehicle information measured by the radar device 330 (step S51).
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines whether or not the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle has been measured based on the input preceding vehicle information (step S52).
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines the right lane when the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle cannot be measured (step 52 / NO), that is, when the immediately preceding vehicle does not exist within the range in which the distance can be measured by the radar device 330.
- the inter-vehicle distance is set based on the maximum distance measurable by the radar device 330. For example, if the radar apparatus 330 can measure up to 500 m, it is set to 500 m (step S53). However, the setting value of the inter-vehicle distance may not be equal to the maximum measurable distance.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 can measure the inter-vehicle distance with the immediately preceding vehicle (step 52 / YES)
- the measured inter-vehicle distance is the inter-vehicle distance with the immediately preceding vehicle traveling in the own lane. Whether or not (step 54).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines whether or not the measured inter-vehicle distance is the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle just before traveling in the own lane based on the information on the angle (relative position) with the preceding vehicle included in the preceding vehicle information. Determine whether.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines that the measured inter-vehicle distance is not the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle just before traveling in the own lane (step S54 / NO).
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines the measured inter-vehicle distance immediately before traveling in the right lane. The distance between the vehicle and the vehicle is registered, and the process proceeds to step S59.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines that the measured inter-vehicle distance is the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle just before traveling in the own lane (step S54 / YES)
- the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane Is determined as a distance X to move the host vehicle 10 to the right in the host lane (step S55).
- FIG. 16A illustrates a case where the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane cannot be measured by the radar device 330.
- the radar device 330 For example, if the host vehicle 10 gets too close to the vehicle immediately before traveling in the own lane, the radio wave emitted from the radar device 330 is reflected by the vehicle immediately before traveling in the own lane, and the distance between the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane The distance may not be measured.
- the recommended lane selector 171 moves the host vehicle 10 to the right side in the host lane so that the radio wave emitted from the radar device 330 is not reflected by the vehicle immediately before the host lane.
- the distance X may be a preset fixed value (for example, 0.2 m), or may be calculated by calculating the distance between the host vehicle 10 and the lane boundary line based on the captured image of the camera 341.
- the movement distance X may be set based on the distance.
- the lane boundary line is a boundary line that separates the own lane and the right lane.
- a value obtained by subtracting the safety margin from the calculated distance may be set as the distance X.
- the processing flow shown in FIG. 15 may be stopped.
- the recommended lane selecting unit 171 When determining the distance X, the recommended lane selecting unit 171 requests the vehicle control ECU 200 to move the host vehicle 10 to the right by the distance X (step S56).
- FIG. 16B shows a state where the host vehicle 10 is moved to the right by a distance X in the host lane.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 moves the host vehicle 10 to the right by a distance X and moves the radio wave emitted from the radar device 330 to a position where it reaches the vehicle immediately before traveling in the right lane.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 determines whether the vehicle 10 can move to the right side.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 determines whether or not the travel position of the host vehicle 10 can be moved to the right side in the host lane based on the captured image of the camera 341. For example, when the vehicle control ECU 200 detects that a motorcycle is approaching from behind the own lane, the vehicle control ECU 200 determines that the motorcycle may overtake the own vehicle 10 from the right side of the own vehicle 10. Prohibit movement to the right side of.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 moves to the right side of the host vehicle 10 when the distance from the vehicle running in parallel with the host vehicle 10 in the right lane is shorter than a preset distance. Prohibit movement. In this case, the vehicle control ECU 200 notifies the recommended lane selection unit 171 that movement of the host vehicle 10 to the right side is prohibited.
- the vehicle control ECU 200 determines that the vehicle 10 can move to the right side, the vehicle control ECU 200 notifies the recommended lane selection unit 171 of a response that the vehicle 10 can move to the right side. Further, the vehicle control ECU 200 displays on the display panel (not shown) of the own vehicle 10 that the own vehicle 10 is moved to the right side in the own lane. Then, the vehicle control ECU 200 generates a control signal for moving the host vehicle 10 by a distance X and outputs the control signal to the steering ECU 140. When the movement of the host vehicle 10 to the right side is completed, the vehicle control ECU 200 notifies the recommended lane selection unit 171 that the movement is completed.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 determines that the movement to the right of the vehicle position in the own lane is completed (step S57 / YES), and step Returning to S51, the inter-vehicle distance is measured again. In addition, the recommended lane selection unit 171 receives a response that the movement of the host vehicle 10 to the right side is prohibited or a response that the movement of the host vehicle 10 is completed even after a predetermined time has elapsed.
- step S57 If it cannot be received from the control ECU 200, it is determined that the movement of the distance X is not completed (step S57 / NO), and the inter-vehicle distance from the vehicle immediately before the right lane is set to “0” m (step S48).
- the inter-vehicle distance By setting the inter-vehicle distance to “0” m, the lane having the inter-vehicle distance set to “0” m is excluded from candidates for lane change.
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines whether or not the measurement of the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle has been completed in all lanes on the right side of the own lane (step S59). When there is a lane for which the inter-vehicle distance is not measured (step S59 / NO), the recommended lane selection unit 171 selects a lane for which the inter-vehicle distance is not measured, and the radar apparatus 330 immediately before traveling in this lane. The distance between vehicles is measured.
- the processing procedure for measuring the inter-vehicle distance with the rear vehicle traveling in the right lane is substantially the same as the processing flow shown in FIG.
- the “step for inputting preceding vehicle information” in step S51 shown in FIG. 15 is changed to the “step for inputting rear vehicle information”.
- the rear vehicle information is measured by the radar device 330 and includes, for example, information on the presence / absence of the rear vehicle, information on the distance to the rear vehicle (inter-vehicle distance), angle (relative position), speed (relative speed), acceleration, and the like. .
- step S54 shown in FIG. 15 is “the inter-vehicle distance between the vehicle traveling immediately after the own vehicle 10 in the own lane”. It is a step of determining whether or not is measured.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining another method for calculating the degree of recommendation, and shows a lane on the side on which the host vehicle 10 travels, which is a three-lane road on one side.
- the host vehicle 10 travels in the central lane of the three lanes, and all the lanes have the same degree of congestion, but a vehicle that travels at a lower speed than the other vehicles (hereinafter referred to as a vehicle b) is present in the left lane.
- vehicle b vehicle that travels at a lower speed than the other vehicles
- the recommended lane selector 171 determines that the vehicle speed measured by the vehicle speed sensor 350 is reduced to a predetermined value (for example, 30 km / h) or less.
- the first distance is an inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 10 and the vehicle immediately before the host lane.
- the second distance is the inter-vehicle distance from the immediately preceding vehicle in the lane for which the recommendation degree is calculated.
- the target lane is the left lane
- the inter-vehicle distance between the vehicle a traveling in front of the host vehicle 10 in the left lane and the host vehicle 10 is the second distance.
- the virtual speed difference is a difference between the vehicle speed of the vehicle immediately before traveling in the target lane and the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10. In the example shown in FIG. 17, this is the difference between the vehicle speed of the vehicle a traveling in the left lane and the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10.
- the difference between the vehicle speed of the vehicle a and the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10 may be measured by the radar device 330, or the camera a 341 images the vehicle a a plurality of times, and the vehicle speed of the vehicle a is determined from a plurality of captured images. You may ask for. If the difference between the vehicle speed of the vehicle a and the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 10 cannot be measured, the speed limit of the road on which the host vehicle 10 is traveling is regarded as the vehicle speed of the vehicle a, and the speed limit of the host vehicle 10 A difference may be substituted.
- the lane change coefficient can be acquired from the lane change coefficient table TB shown in FIG. 8 based on the remaining distance of the lane changeable section and the number of lane changes.
- the lane change count is the lane change count when the lane is changed from the own lane to the target lane.
- the value of the recommendation degree is a negative value.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 may determine that the vehicle travels as it is rather than changing the lane to a lane having a minus recommendation degree.
- the control unit 170 calculates the recommended degree for each lane of the running road based on information on the lane. Select the driving lane. Therefore, it is possible to select the optimum travel lane according to the road condition.
- the lane with the fast traveling speed can be selected as the recommended lane.
- control unit 170 identifies the lane to be traveled in the section immediately before the branch point, and uses the number of lane changes from the currently traveling lane to the identified lane as the lane information, and recommends each lane. Calculate the degree. Therefore, frequent lane changes can be prevented.
- control unit 170 determines that traffic congestion has occurred in the lane according to the traffic information, the control unit 170 changes the length of the lane change impossible section. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a situation where the lane cannot be changed to the lane to be traveled.
- control unit 170 recommends a degree of recommendation so that a lane change to a lane that needs to be changed due to the decrease in the number of lanes is not performed. calculate. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the lane from being changed to a lane that disappears due to the decrease in the number of lanes.
- the host vehicle 10 is equipped with a radar device 330 that measures the inter-vehicle distance from a vehicle positioned in front of the host vehicle 10.
- the recommended lane selector 171 calculates the recommended degree of each lane based on the inter-vehicle distance measured by the radar device 330. Therefore, the recommendation degree of each lane can be calculated based on the inter-vehicle distance of each lane, and the optimum travel lane can be selected according to the road condition.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 does not measure the inter-vehicle distance with respect to other lanes when a lane that is determined to have an inter-vehicle distance that is greater than or equal to a preset distance from a vehicle positioned ahead is detected.
- the radar apparatus 330 is instructed. Therefore, unnecessary processing can be prevented from being performed.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 calculates the recommended degree of the lane in which the radar device 330 cannot measure the inter-vehicle distance with the vehicle positioned in front of the radar device 330 is lower than the recommended degree of other lanes in which the inter-vehicle distance can be measured. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a lane in which the inter-vehicle distance cannot be measured from being selected as a traveling lane.
- the recommended lane selection unit 171 has an inter-vehicle distance measured by the radar device 330 that is an inter-vehicle distance with a vehicle traveling in front of the own vehicle 10 in the own lane on which the own vehicle 10 is traveling, and a lane other than the own lane.
- the host vehicle 10 is located in the travel lane and the other vehicle is in control of the vehicle control ECU 200 that controls the travel of the host vehicle 10. Is instructed to move to the lane where the vehicle travels. Accordingly, the travel position of the host vehicle 10 in the own lane can be changed so that the inter-vehicle distance from a vehicle traveling in another lane can be measured.
- the process of calculating the recommendation degree for each lane and selecting the road to travel can be executed even when the host vehicle 10 is not fully automatic. it can. That is, even when the host vehicle 10 is traveling by manual operation by the driver, the recommended degree for each lane is calculated, the recommended lane is selected, and the selected recommended lane is displayed on the display panel 564. It may be.
- the specific function automatic driving is a mode in which the automatic driving support system 1 supports any one of an acceleration operation, a braking operation, and a steering operation.
- the multi-function automatic driving is a mode in which the automatic driving support system 1 supports at least two driving operations among an acceleration operation, a braking operation, and a steering operation.
- Accelerating / braking operation support functions include, for example, ACC (Adaptive Cruise Control) and CACC (Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control).
- the ACC is a system that uses a radar device 330 mounted in front of the vehicle to maintain a constant inter-vehicle distance from a preceding vehicle traveling ahead and warns the driver as necessary.
- CACC is a system that performs more precise inter-vehicle distance control by sharing acceleration / deceleration information of a preceding vehicle through inter-vehicle communication.
- the function for assisting the driver's steering operation includes LKAS (Lane Keep Assist System).
- the LKAS is a system that detects a white line using the camera device 340 in front of the vehicle and assists the steering operation so that the vehicle maintains the traveling lane.
- the function for supporting the driver's braking operation includes a collision damage reducing brake system.
- the collision damage reduction brake system uses a camera device 340, a radar device 330 or the like to detect obstacles in front of the vehicle and warn the driver. If a collision is unavoidable, the brake assist operation It is a system that performs.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the functional configuration of the automatic driving support system 1 classified according to main processing contents in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention
- FIG. It is the schematic which classified and showed the functional structure according to the main processing content.
- the configurations of the automatic driving support system 1 and the control unit 170 can be classified into more components according to the processing content.
- it can also be comprised so that one component may perform much more processes.
- the processing of each component may be executed by one hardware or may be executed by a plurality of hardware.
- the processing of each component may be realized by one program or may be realized by a plurality of programs.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
上記目的を達成するために、車線選択装置は、道路の車線に関する情報である車線情報を有する地図データベースを記憶する記憶部と、車両の現在位置を特定する現在位置特定部と、前記現在位置特定部により特定された現在位置と、前記地図データベースが有する前記車線情報とに基づいて、前記車両が走行中の道路の車線ごとに、走行を推奨する度合いを示す推奨度を算出し、算出した推奨度に基づいて走行する車線を選択する推奨車線選択部と、を備えることを特徴とする。
なお、記憶部540として、ハードディスク装置、コンピュータによる読み込み可能なフレキシブルディスク(FD)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、DVD-RAM等の可搬記憶媒体を用いることができる。また、記憶部540には、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory)、CD-R(Recordable)/RW(Rewritable)、光磁気ディスク、ICカード、SDカードなどの可搬記憶媒体を用いてもよい。
また、レーダ装置330は、自車両10よりも後方の所定範囲に電波を照射可能なように自車両10に搭載してもよい。
カメラ装置340は、カメラ341で撮影された画像データを画像処理部342により画像処理し、自動運転支援装置500に出力する。
位置特定部173は、例えば、ジャイロユニット513等の各種センサから入力される情報及び地図データに含まれる情報に基づいて、随時、自車両10の移動速度や、移動方向等を推定する。また、位置特定部173は、GPSユニット512からの入力に基づいて算出する自車両10の現在位置を、推定した移動速度や、移動方向等に基づいて補正する。なお、位置特定部173は、GPS信号と併せて、GLONASS、Galileo、Beidou、QZSS(みちびき)などの測位衛星システムの信号を利用して、自車両10の現在位置を特定する構成であってもよい。
以下、車線の選択に関する自動運転支援装置500の動作について、詳述する。
また、推奨車線選択部171は、旅行時間やリンク旅行時間を車線ごとに算出して推奨度を求めてもよい。リンク旅行時間とは、自車両10がその車線を走行するのに要すると予測される時間である。また、旅行時間は、出発地から目的地までのリンク旅行時間の和、すなわち、出発地から目的地へ到達するまでに要する時間である。なお、リンク旅行時間は、リンク長を、各車線の予定車速で除算して求められる。ここで使用される予定車速も、平均車速を用いることができ、平均車速は、過去の交通情報に基づいて定められ、時刻、曜日、特異日、季節等に応じて変更することができる。また、時刻帯ごと、曜日ごと等の複数の平均車速を利用して予定車速を求めてもよい。
図5に示す処理フローでは、ステップS14において走行予定時間を車線ごとに算出し、算出した走行予定時間に基づいて各車線の推奨度を算出したが、自車両10と、自車両10の前方を走行する車両との車間距離を計測して、計測した車間距離に基づいて推奨度を車線ごとに算出してもよい。車間距離の算出手順について以下に説明する。
制御部170の推奨車線選択部171は、まず、自車両10の走行車線(以下、自車線という)において、自車両10の直前を走行する車両(以下、直前車両と呼ぶ)との距離を計測する(ステップS31)。推奨車線選択部171は、レーダ装置330に車間距離の計測を指示し、レーダ装置330から入力される先行車両情報により直前車両との車間距離の情報を取得する。推奨車線選択部171は、取得した先行車両情報に基づいて、直前車両との車間距離の情報を取得する。また、カメラ341としてステレオカメラが搭載されている場合、推奨車線選択部171は、ステレオカメラにより撮影された撮影画像に基づいて直前車両との車間距離を計測してもよい。
第1車線変更禁止距離とは、この距離の範囲内を走行する車両が存在する場合に、自車両10がこの車両が走行している車線に車線変更することを禁止する距離である。第1車線変更禁止距離は、自車両10よりも前方であって、自車両10から事前に設定された距離の範囲に設定される。第1車線変更禁止距離は、自車両10が安全に車線変更を行うことができる車間距離の最低値よりも短い距離に設定される。この車間距離の最低値は、例えば、自車両10の現在の車速に基づいて設定される。
推奨車線選択部171は、レーダ装置330が、自車両10よりも後方の車両を検出可能に搭載されている場合には、レーダ装置330により測定される後方車両情報に基づいて、後方を走行する車両との車間距離を計測する。後方車両情報には、例えば、後方車両の有無情報や、後方車両までの距離(車間距離)、角度(相対位置)、速度(相対速度)、加速度等の情報が含まれる。また、自車両10に、カメラ341として、自車両10の後方を撮影する後方カメラが搭載されており、このカメラ341がステレオカメラである場合、カメラ341の撮影画像に基づいて、後方の車両との車間距離を計測することができる。後方車両との車間距離を計測する処理フローの詳細についても、図15に示すフローチャートを参照しながら説明する。
図14に、第2車線変更禁止距離を示す。第2車線変更禁止距離は、自車両10の車体の先頭から後ろの範囲であって、自車両10の車体の先頭から事前に設定された距離の範囲内に設定される。第2車線変更禁止距離は、自車両10が安全に車線変更を行うことができる車間距離の最低値よりも短い距離に設定される。この車間距離の最低値は、例えば、自車両10の現在の車速に基づいて設定される。
推奨車線選択部171は、右側車線を走行する後方車両との車間距離が、第2車線変更禁止距離以下である場合(ステップS/YES)、右側車線を車線変更禁止車線に設定する(ステップS35)。
また、推奨車線選択部171は、車線の推奨度を算出する際には、上述した走行予定時間(車線変更可能区間/予定車速)に代えて、図13に示す処理フローにより計測した車間距離を、対応する係数に変換した値を使用する。この係数は、例えば、車間距離が大きくなるほど、値が小さくなるように設定された係数であり、車線変更係数テーブルTBと同様に記憶部540に記憶される。なお、この車間距離に対応した係数は、第1車線変更禁止距離及び第2車線変更禁止距離に対応する距離には、値が設定されていない。
推奨車線選択部171は、車間距離に対応した係数に、車線変更係数を積算した積算値の逆数を推奨度として算出する。
なお、推奨車線選択部171は、推奨度を算出せずに、計測された自車線の直前車両との車間距離と、右側車線の直前車両との車間距離と、左側車線の直前車両との車間距離とのうち、車間距離が最も長い車線を推奨車線として選択してもよい。
また、車線変更を開始した、測定対象となる直前車両、又は車線変更を行って割り込んでくる車両が、方向指示器を点滅させているが、これらの車両の走行車線内の走行であって、車線境界線をまたいでいない場合には、車間距離の計測を継続してもよい。
推奨車線選択部171は、まず、レーダ装置330により測定される先行車両情報を入力する(ステップS51)。推奨車線選択部171は、入力された先行車両情報に基づいて、直前車両との車間距離を計測できたか否かを判定する(ステップS52)。推奨車線選択部171は、直前車両との車間距離が計測できなかった場合(ステップ52/NO)、すなわち、レーダ装置330により距離を計測可能な範囲内に、直前車両が存在しない場合、右側車線に少なくともレーダ装置330により計測可能な範囲には直前車両なしと判定して、車間距離を、レーダ装置330により計測可能な最大距離に基づいて設定する。例えば、レーダ装置330が最大500mまで計測可能であれば、500mと設定する(ステップS53)。ただし、車間距離の設定値は、計測可能な最大距離と等しい値でなくてもよい。
推奨車線選択部171は、測定された車間距離が自車線を走行する直前車両との車間距離ではないと判定した場合(ステップS54/NO)、計測された車間距離を、右側車線を走行する直前車両との車間距離として登録し、ステップS59の処理に移行する。
また、推奨車線選択部171は、計測された車間距離が自車線を走行する直前車両との車間距離であると判定した場合(ステップS54/YES)、右側車線を走行する直前車両との車間距離を計測できなかったと判定し、自車線内において、自車両10を右側に移動させる距離Xを決定する(ステップS55)。
また、右側車線を走行する車両が自車両10と並走していることを、カメラ341の撮影画像に基づいて検出した場合、この並走する車両と自車両10との道路幅方向の距離を算出し、算出した距離から安全マージンを減算した値を距離Xとして設定してもよい。さらに、右側車線で自車両10に並走する車両が存在する場合、図15に示す処理フローを中止にしてもよい。
図16(B)には、自車線内において、自車両10を右側に距離X移動させた様子を示す。推奨車線選択部171は、自車両10を右側に距離X移動させ、レーダ装置330から出射される電波が右側車線を走行する直前車両に届く位置に移動させる。
また、推奨車線選択部171は、自車両10の右側への移動が禁止であるとの応答を受信した場合、又は所定時間を経過しても自車両10の移動が完了したとの応答を車両制御ECU200から受信できない場合、距離Xの移動が完了していないと判定して(ステップS57/NO)、右側車線の直前車両との車間距離を「0」mに設定する(ステップS48)。車間距離が「0」mに設定されることで、車間距離を「0」mに設定された車線が車線変更の候補から除外される。
右側車線を走行する後方車両との車間距離を計測する処理フローにおいては、図15に示すステップS51の「先行車両情報を入力するステップ」が、「後方車両情報を入力するステップ」に変更になる。後方車両情報は、レーダ装置330により計測され、例えば、後方車両の有無情報や、後方車両までの距離(車間距離)、角度(相対位置)、速度(相対速度)、加速度等の情報が含まれる。
また、図15に示すステップS54の「自車線の直前車両との車間距離を計測したか否かを判定するステップ」が、「自車線において、自車両10の直後を走行する車両との車間距離を計測したか否かを判定するステップ」となる。
自車両10は、3車線のうちの中央車線を走行し、どの車線も同程度の混雑具合であるが、左側車線には他の車両よりも低速で走行する車両(以下、車両bという)が走行しているため、車間距離が大きい場合を示す。このような道路状況においては、中央車線から左側車線に車線変更を行っても、各車線の混雑具合が同程度であるため、走行時間を短縮するという効果が得られず、無用な車線変更となる。
推奨度=(第2距離-第1距離)×仮想速度差/車線変更係数・・・(3)
仮想速度差は、対象車線を走行する直前車両の車速と、自車両10の車速との差である。図17に示す例では、左側車線を走行する車両aの車速と、自車両10の車速との差である。車両aの車速と自車両10の車速との差は、は、レーダ装置330により測定してもよいし、カメラ341により車両aを複数回撮影して、複数回の撮影画像から車両aの車速を求めてもよい。また、車両aの車速と自車両10の車速との差を計測できない場合には、自車両10が走行中の道路の規制速度を車両aの車速とみなし、規制速度と自車両10の速度の差で代用してもよい。
また、車線変更係数は、車線変更可能区間の残距離と、車線変更回数とに基づいて、図8に示す車線変更係数テーブルTBから取得することができる。なお、車線変更回数は、自車線から対象車線に車線変更する場合の車線変更回数である。
また、第2距離の値が、第1距離の値よりも小さい場合、推奨度の値はマイナスの値となる。このような場合、推奨車線選択部171は、この推奨度がマイナスの車線に車線変更するよりも、自車線をそのまま走行すると判定してもよい。
161 推奨車線選択部
165 位置特定部
200 車両制御ECU(車両制御装置)
500 自動運転支援装置(車線選択装置)
540 記憶部
Claims (21)
- 道路の車線に関する情報である車線情報を有する地図データベースを記憶する記憶部と、
車両の現在位置を特定する位置特定部と、
前記位置特定部により特定された現在位置と、前記地図データベースが有する前記車線情報とに基づいて、前記車両が走行中の道路の車線ごとに、走行を推奨する度合いを示す推奨度を算出し、算出した推奨度に基づいて走行する車線を選択する推奨車線選択部と、
を備えることを特徴とする車線選択装置。 - 前記推奨車線選択部は、車線ごとの走行車速の予測値を前記車線情報として使用して、前記車線ごとの推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項1記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、前記車両の前方に分岐点が存在する場合に、前記分岐点に進入する際に走行すべき車線を特定し、現在走行中の車線から特定した車線への車線変更の回数を前記車線情報として使用して、前記車線ごとの推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項1記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、前記分岐点の直前の所定区間を、車線変更ができない車線変更不可区間に設定して、現在位置から前記車線変更不可区間に進入するまでの残距離が短くなるほど、又は前記特定した走行すべき車線への車線変更の回数が多い車線ほど推奨度が低くなるように、推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項3記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、渋滞の発生の有無に応じて、前記車線変更不可区間の長さを変更することを特徴とする請求項4記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、前記車両の前方において道路の車線数が減少すると判定される場合に、車線数の減少によって車線変更を行う必要がある車線ほど推奨度が低くなるように、推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項1記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、計測部により計測された、前記車両の前方に位置する他車両との車間距離の情報を入力し、入力された前記車間距離の情報に基づいて、前記車線ごとの前記推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、前方に位置する前記他車両との前記車間距離が予め設定された距離以上であると判定された車線が検出された場合、他の車線に対する車間距離の計測を行わないように前記計測部に指示することを特徴とする請求項7記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、前方に位置する前記他車両との前記車間距離を計測できない車線の推奨度を、前記車間距離を計測できた他の車線の推奨度よりも低く算出することを特徴とする請求項7記載の車線選択装置。
- 前記推奨車線選択部は、前記計測部により計測された車間距離が、前記車両が走行する自車線において前記車両の前方を走行する他車両との車間距離であり、前記自車線以外の車線において前記車両の前方を走行する他車両との車間距離を計測できない場合に、前記車両の走行を制御する車両制御装置に対して、前記車両を、前記走行車線内において、前記自車線以外の車線を走行する前記他車両が走行する車線側に移動させるように指示することを特徴とする請求項9記載の車線選択装置。
- 車両が走行する走行車線を選択する車線選択装置と、前記車線選択装置により選択された車線を走行するように前記車両の走行を制御する車両制御装置とを備える車両制御システムであって、
前記車線選択装置は、道路の車線に関する情報である車線情報を有する地図データベースを記憶する記憶部と、
前記車両の現在位置を特定する位置特定部と、
前記位置特定部により特定された前記車両の現在位置と、前記地図データベースが有する前記車線情報とに基づいて、前記車両が走行中の道路の車線ごとに、走行を推奨する度合いを示す推奨度を算出し、算出した推奨度に基づいて走行する車線を選択する推奨車線選択部と、
を備え、
前記推奨車線選択部は、計測部により計測された、前記車両の前方に位置する他車両との車間距離が、前記車両が走行する自車線において前記車両の前方を走行する他車両との車間距離であり、前記自車線以外の車線において前記車両の前方を走行する他車両との車間距離を計測できない場合に、前記車両制御装置に対して、前記車両を、前記走行車線内において、前記自車線以外の車線を走行する前記他車両が走行する車線側に移動させるように指示し、
前記車両制御装置は、前記車両に搭載された、前記車両の周囲を監視する周囲監視部の監視結果に基づいて、前記車両の移動が可能であると判定した場合に、前記車両を、前記走行車線内において、前記他車両が走行する車線側に移動させることを特徴とする車両制御システム。 - 車両の現在位置を特定するステップと、
特定した現在位置と、地図データベースが有する道路の車線に関する情報である車線情報とに基づいて、前記車両が走行中の道路の車線ごとに、走行を推奨する度合いを示す推奨度を算出するステップと、
算出した前記推奨度に基づいて前記車両が走行する車線を選択するステップと、
を備えることを特徴とする車線選択方法。 - 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、車線ごとの走行車速の予測値を前記車線情報として使用して、前記車線ごとの推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求13記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、前記車両の前方に分岐点が存在する場合に、前記分岐点に進入する際に走行すべき車線を特定し、現在走行中の車線から特定した車線への車線変更の回数を前記車線情報として使用して、前記車線ごとの推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項13記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、前記分岐点の直前の所定区間を、車線変更ができない車線変更不可区間に設定して、現在位置から前記車線変更不可区間に進入するまでの残距離が短くなるほど、又は前記特定した走行すべき車線への車線変更の回数が多い車線ほど推奨度が低くなるように、推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項13記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、渋滞の発生の有無に応じて、前記車線変更不可区間の長さを変更することを特徴とする請求項16記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、前記車両の前方において道路の車線数が減少すると判定される場合に、車線数の減少によって車線変更を行う必要がある車線ほど推奨度が低くなるように、推奨度を算出することを特徴とする請求項13記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記車両の前方に位置する他車両との車間距離の情報を、前記車間距離を計測する計測部から入力するステップを有し、
前記推奨度を算出するステップは、前記入力するステップにより入力した前記車間距離の情報に基づいて、前記車線ごとの推奨度を算出することを特徴14記載の車線選択方法。 - 前記入力するステップにより入力された前記車間距離により、前記車両の前方に位置する前記他車両との車間距離が予め設定された距離以上であると判定された車線が検出された場合、他の車線に対する車間距離の計測を行わないように前記計測部に指示するステップを有することを特徴とする請求項18記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、前方に位置する前記他車両との前記車間距離を計測できない車線の推奨度を、前記車間距離を計測できた他の車線の推奨度よりも低く算出することを特徴とする請求項18記載の車線選択方法。
- 前記推奨度を算出するステップは、前記車間距離を計測するステップにより計測される車間距離が、前記車両が走行する自車線において前記車両の前方を走行する他車両との車間距離であり、前記自車線以外の車線において前記車両の前方を走行する他車両との車間距離を計測できない場合に、前記車両の走行を制御する車両制御装置に対して、前記車両を、前記走行車線内において、前記自車線以外の車線を走行する前記他車両が走行する車線側に移動させるように指示することを特徴とする請求項20記載の車線選択方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016527702A JP6325670B2 (ja) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-14 | 車線選択装置、車両制御システム及び車線選択方法 |
US15/306,662 US10697790B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-14 | Lane selecting device, vehicle control system and lane selecting method |
EP15806863.5A EP3156766A4 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-14 | Lane selecting device, vehicle control system and lane selecting method |
CN201580031057.0A CN106461406B (zh) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-14 | 车道选择装置、车辆控制系统及车道选择方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014-119348 | 2014-06-10 | ||
JP2014119348 | 2014-06-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015190212A1 true WO2015190212A1 (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
Family
ID=54833317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/063912 WO2015190212A1 (ja) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-14 | 車線選択装置、車両制御システム及び車線選択方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10697790B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3156766A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6325670B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106461406B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015190212A1 (ja) |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105741635A (zh) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-06 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种多功能道路实验车平台 |
KR20170089295A (ko) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | 주식회사 만도 | 자동 차선 변경 시 차량 속도 제어 방법 및 장치 |
WO2017175377A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御システム、車両制御方法、および車両制御プログラム |
JP2017228266A (ja) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | バイドゥ オンライン ネットワーク テクノロジー (ベイジン) カンパニー リミテッド | スマート車両に用いられる局部軌跡計画方法及び装置 |
JP2018025976A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動運転システム及び自動運転車両 |
JP2018025989A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動運転システム |
WO2018033949A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 運転支援方法及び運転支援装置 |
JP2018060655A (ja) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の出力性能回復装置及び燃料電池の出力性能回復方法 |
CN108082191A (zh) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-29 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制系统、车辆控制方法及存储车辆控制程序的介质 |
CN108177653A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制装置 |
JP2018095002A (ja) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用制御装置 |
JP2018105692A (ja) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動運転システム |
WO2018122973A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御システム、車両制御方法、および車両制御プログラム |
CN108369777A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-08-03 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | 自动驾驶支援系统、自动驾驶支援方法以及计算机程序 |
JP2018197758A (ja) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-13 | 株式会社ゼンリン | 車線変更支援装置及び地図データのデータ構造 |
JP2019059262A (ja) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-18 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両走行制御方法及び装置 |
CN109891474A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-06-14 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆用控制装置 |
US10328973B2 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2019-06-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Assisting drivers with roadway lane changes |
JP2019127194A (ja) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御システム |
CN110167810A (zh) * | 2017-01-13 | 2019-08-23 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制系统、车辆控制方法及车辆控制程序 |
CN110191832A (zh) * | 2017-01-24 | 2019-08-30 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制装置、车辆控制方法及车辆控制程序 |
WO2020012213A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行支援方法及び走行支援装置 |
US10676101B2 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2020-06-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle control system, vehicle control method, and vehicle control program |
JP2020153882A (ja) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | クラリオン株式会社 | ナビゲーションシステム |
JP2020161062A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行車線推薦方法、走行車線推薦装置、走行制御方法及び走行制御装置 |
JP2020166837A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | バイドゥ オンライン ネットワーク テクノロジー (ベイジン) カンパニー リミテッド | 無人車両の車線変更方法、装置、記憶媒体、及びプログラム |
US10872248B2 (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2020-12-22 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle surrounding information acquiring apparatus and vehicle |
JP2021076983A (ja) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
WO2021166426A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-08-26 | 株式会社デンソー | 走行支援装置、走行支援方法、および走行支援プログラム |
JP2021128590A (ja) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社Soken | 運転支援装置 |
JP2022012241A (ja) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-01-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車線変更計画装置及び車線変更計画用コンピュータプログラム |
JP2022107899A (ja) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
JP2022107902A (ja) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
WO2022186003A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車線判断装置、車線変更判定プログラム及びデータ構造 |
JP2023161167A (ja) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-11-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両管制装置、車両制御システム、車両運行システム及び車両運行方法 |
JP7388510B1 (ja) | 2022-09-21 | 2023-11-29 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 運転支援装置、運転支援方法及びプログラム |
JP7427556B2 (ja) | 2020-07-27 | 2024-02-05 | 株式会社東芝 | 運転制御装置、運転制御方法及びプログラム |
JP7506999B2 (ja) | 2020-04-17 | 2024-06-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行支援方法、及び、走行支援装置 |
JP7540380B2 (ja) | 2021-03-25 | 2024-08-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 走行制御装置、走行制御方法、および走行制御用コンピュータプログラム |
Families Citing this family (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009007342A1 (de) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-05 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln einer geltenden Fahrspurmarkierung |
CN111580529B (zh) * | 2014-06-30 | 2024-03-12 | 洋马动力科技有限公司 | 作业系统 |
JP6363516B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-21 | 2018-07-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両の走行制御装置 |
JPWO2016147623A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-01-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | 運転制御装置、運転制御方法および車車間通信システム |
US10691958B1 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2020-06-23 | Ambarella International Lp | Per-lane traffic data collection and/or navigation |
WO2017022447A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-02-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両制御方法、および車両制御プログラム |
JP6265191B2 (ja) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-01-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の制御装置 |
JP6350465B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-15 | 2018-07-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の制御装置 |
WO2017162278A1 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | System and method for a full lane change aid system with augmented reality technology |
US10309789B2 (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2019-06-04 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Automated lane assignment for vehicles |
US10152891B2 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2018-12-11 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | System for avoiding collisions between autonomous vehicles conducting agricultural operations |
CN105946854A (zh) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 车载动力自动控制系统及其控制方法、汽车 |
JP6615725B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-12-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 走行速度算出装置および走行速度算出方法 |
RU2728844C1 (ru) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-07-31 | Ниссан Мотор Ко., Лтд. | Способ направления по маршруту и устройство направления по маршруту |
CN108162963B (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2022-10-28 | 福特环球技术公司 | 用于控制被超车车辆的方法和系统 |
CN110431609B (zh) * | 2017-03-27 | 2022-01-11 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 车辆位置推定装置 |
WO2019003992A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 情報管理装置 |
CN107389079B (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2020-07-28 | 广州海格星航信息科技有限公司 | 高精度路径规划方法和系统 |
WO2019030802A1 (ja) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御システム、車両制御方法、およびプログラム |
US10089876B1 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2018-10-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods for coordinated lane-change negotiations between vehicles |
DE112018004163T5 (de) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-04-30 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Steuereinrichtung und Steuerverfahren für autonomes Fahren |
CN107907138A (zh) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-13 | 宁波麦度智联科技股份有限公司 | 一种移动终端道路转向提示系统的使用方法 |
KR20190067574A (ko) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-17 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량의 차로 변경 제어 장치 및 방법 |
US20200374053A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-11-26 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Device and method for v2x communication |
JP6988450B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-22 | 2022-01-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 交差点内の走行軌道データ生成装置、交差点内の走行軌道データ生成プログラム及び記憶媒体 |
US11511735B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2022-11-29 | Sony Corporation | Signal processing apparatus and signal processing method |
JP6851508B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-19 | 2021-03-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 自動運転システム、自動運転方法および自動運転プログラム |
JP7032170B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2022-03-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
JP6698117B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-02 | 2020-05-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
EP3779364A4 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2022-02-23 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE RECOMMENDED TRACK |
JP6688338B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-15 | 2020-04-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両制御方法、およびプログラム |
JP6861669B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-04-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両制御方法、およびプログラム |
DE102018209910A1 (de) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrerassistenzsystem und Verfahren zum automatisierten Fahren mit automatisierter Längsführung |
DE102018219391B4 (de) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-05-20 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fahrzeugsteuervorrichtung, Fahrzeugsteuerverfahren undFahrzeugsteuerprogramm |
KR102692316B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-16 | 2024-08-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량의 주행 차로 관리 장치, 그를 포함한 시스템 및 그 방법 |
JP7082034B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-26 | 2022-06-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 情報出力装置、出力制御方法、およびプログラム |
JP7338642B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-09-05 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 走行経路決定システム、走行経路決定方法、及びコンピュータプログラム |
DE102018221860A1 (de) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-07-02 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Assistenzsystem zur Vorbereitung und/oder Durchführung eines Spurwechsels |
CN110619757A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-12-27 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | 自动驾驶车辆的车道选择方法、系统及车辆 |
WO2020135881A1 (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-02 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | 自动驾驶车辆的车道选择方法、系统及车辆 |
JP7174645B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-21 | 2022-11-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用制御装置及び車両 |
JP7199269B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-20 | 2023-01-05 | 日立Astemo株式会社 | 外界センシング情報処理装置 |
CN109782776B (zh) * | 2019-03-28 | 2022-07-29 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | 无人车的车道选择方法、装置及存储介质 |
JP7210357B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-01-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両制御方法、及びプログラム |
CN109920263B (zh) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-01-19 | 爱驰汽车有限公司 | 分叉路口提醒方法、系统、设备及存储介质 |
CN110160552B (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2021-05-04 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | 导航信息确定方法、装置、设备和存储介质 |
US11631331B1 (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2023-04-18 | Smartdrive Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing lane-specific recommendations to a vehicle operator of a vehicle |
CN112114582B (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2023-12-19 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | 无人驾驶方法及装置 |
CN112991792B (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2023-05-26 | 奥迪股份公司 | 车辆的变道方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质 |
CN113223313B (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2022-09-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | 车道推荐方法、装置及车载通信设备 |
US11904890B2 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2024-02-20 | Baidu Usa Llc | Lane change system for lanes with different speed limits |
JP7405012B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-19 | 2023-12-26 | 株式会社アイシン | 運転支援装置及びコンピュータプログラム |
CN111785029B (zh) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-06-04 | 李明渊 | 汽车红绿灯路口选择车道的装置及其使用方法 |
JP7080939B2 (ja) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-06-06 | 株式会社新菱 | 低融点接合部材およびその製造方法ならびに半導体電子回路およびその実装方法 |
JP2022048583A (ja) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両制御方法、およびプログラム |
JP2022107907A (ja) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
US20220026234A1 (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-01-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Drive control device, drive control method, and computer program product |
CN117818651A (zh) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-04-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种车辆控制方法、装置及车辆 |
JP2024062771A (ja) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-10 | スズキ株式会社 | 車線案内装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008282263A (ja) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Denso Corp | 車両情報予測装置及びプログラム |
JP2009047491A (ja) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-03-05 | Hitachi Ltd | ナビゲーション装置 |
JP2009301132A (ja) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-24 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 運転支援装置、運転支援方法及びプログラム |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3455153B2 (ja) | 2000-02-16 | 2003-10-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 交差点における車線誘導案内表示方法およびそのナビゲーション装置並びに記録媒体 |
JP3967061B2 (ja) | 2000-03-28 | 2007-08-29 | アルパイン株式会社 | ナビゲーション装置 |
JP3980868B2 (ja) | 2001-11-02 | 2007-09-26 | パイオニア株式会社 | 車両自動誘導システム、車両自動誘導システムにおける制御装置、車両自動誘導方法および自動誘導処理プログラム。 |
US20040163774A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2004-08-26 | Ming Nien | Venetian blind having dual-drive mechanism |
JP4771365B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-30 | 2011-09-14 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | 経路案内システム、経路案内方法及びプログラム |
JP5058243B2 (ja) | 2009-12-14 | 2012-10-24 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | 車両案内装置、車両案内方法、及び車両案内プログラム |
WO2012011156A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ナビゲーション装置 |
JP5541103B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-15 | 2014-07-09 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | 走行案内装置、走行案内方法及びコンピュータプログラム |
EP2659469A1 (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2013-11-06 | Tomtom Belgium N.V. | Systems and methods for obtaining and using traffic flow information |
US9146127B2 (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2015-09-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Navigation system providing lane guidance to driver based on driver's driving habits and preferences |
US20140207377A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Lane determination based on spatial data from local sources |
WO2014152554A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Caliper Corporation | Lane-level vehicle navigation for vehicle routing and traffic management |
US9346400B2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-05-24 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Affective user interface in an autonomous vehicle |
JP6241341B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-20 | 2017-12-06 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | 自動運転支援装置、自動運転支援方法及びプログラム |
DE102014209751A1 (de) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Anzeige von Manöverhinweisen für eine Fahrtroute |
JP6447481B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-03 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 起動提案装置及び起動提案方法 |
US9816830B2 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-11-14 | Uber Technologies, Inc. | Navigation lane guidance |
BR112018001891A2 (ja) * | 2015-07-27 | 2018-09-18 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | A route guiding apparatus and a route guiding method |
JP6442771B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-12-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両制御方法、および車両制御プログラム |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 US US15/306,662 patent/US10697790B2/en active Active
- 2015-05-14 WO PCT/JP2015/063912 patent/WO2015190212A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-05-14 EP EP15806863.5A patent/EP3156766A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-14 JP JP2016527702A patent/JP6325670B2/ja active Active
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201580031057.0A patent/CN106461406B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008282263A (ja) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Denso Corp | 車両情報予測装置及びプログラム |
JP2009047491A (ja) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-03-05 | Hitachi Ltd | ナビゲーション装置 |
JP2009301132A (ja) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-24 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 運転支援装置、運転支援方法及びプログラム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3156766A4 * |
Cited By (68)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108369777A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-08-03 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | 自动驾驶支援系统、自动驾驶支援方法以及计算机程序 |
KR20170089295A (ko) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | 주식회사 만도 | 자동 차선 변경 시 차량 속도 제어 방법 및 장치 |
KR102373881B1 (ko) | 2016-01-26 | 2022-03-14 | 주식회사 만도모빌리티솔루션즈 | 자동 차선 변경 시 차량 속도 제어 방법 및 장치 |
CN105741635A (zh) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-06 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种多功能道路实验车平台 |
WO2017175377A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御システム、車両制御方法、および車両制御プログラム |
US10691123B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2020-06-23 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle control system, vehicle control method, and vehicle control program |
US10676101B2 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2020-06-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle control system, vehicle control method, and vehicle control program |
JP2017228266A (ja) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | バイドゥ オンライン ネットワーク テクノロジー (ベイジン) カンパニー リミテッド | スマート車両に用いられる局部軌跡計画方法及び装置 |
US10699579B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2020-06-30 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Autonomous driving system and autonomous driving vehicle |
CN107731002B (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2021-08-27 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 自动驾驶系统及自动驾驶车辆 |
CN107731002A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-23 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 自动驾驶系统及自动驾驶车辆 |
JP2018025989A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動運転システム |
JP2018025976A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動運転システム及び自動運転車両 |
WO2018033949A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 運転支援方法及び運転支援装置 |
JP2018060655A (ja) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の出力性能回復装置及び燃料電池の出力性能回復方法 |
CN108082191A (zh) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-29 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制系统、车辆控制方法及存储车辆控制程序的介质 |
CN109891474B (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2021-10-29 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆用控制装置 |
US10872248B2 (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2020-12-22 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle surrounding information acquiring apparatus and vehicle |
US10909391B2 (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2021-02-02 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle surrounding information acquiring apparatus and vehicle |
CN109891474A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-06-14 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆用控制装置 |
CN108177653A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制装置 |
US10435021B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2019-10-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle control device |
JP2018094960A (ja) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
JP2018095002A (ja) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用制御装置 |
CN108216243A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-29 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆用控制装置 |
US10843706B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2020-11-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle control apparatus |
JP2018105692A (ja) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動運転システム |
WO2018122973A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両制御システム、車両制御方法、および車両制御プログラム |
US11299152B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2022-04-12 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle control system, vehicle control method, and storage medium |
CN110167810A (zh) * | 2017-01-13 | 2019-08-23 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制系统、车辆控制方法及车辆控制程序 |
CN110191832A (zh) * | 2017-01-24 | 2019-08-30 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 车辆控制装置、车辆控制方法及车辆控制程序 |
US10328973B2 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2019-06-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Assisting drivers with roadway lane changes |
JP2019059262A (ja) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-18 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両走行制御方法及び装置 |
JP7035408B2 (ja) | 2017-09-25 | 2022-03-15 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両走行制御方法及び装置 |
JP7059652B2 (ja) | 2018-01-25 | 2022-04-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御システム |
JP2019127194A (ja) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御システム |
WO2020012213A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行支援方法及び走行支援装置 |
JP2018197758A (ja) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-13 | 株式会社ゼンリン | 車線変更支援装置及び地図データのデータ構造 |
JP2020153882A (ja) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | クラリオン株式会社 | ナビゲーションシステム |
US11409288B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-08-09 | Apollo Intelligent Driving Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. | Lane changing method, device for driverless vehicle and computer-readable storage medium |
JP2020166837A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | バイドゥ オンライン ネットワーク テクノロジー (ベイジン) カンパニー リミテッド | 無人車両の車線変更方法、装置、記憶媒体、及びプログラム |
JP7169925B2 (ja) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-11-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行車線推薦方法、走行車線推薦装置、走行制御方法及び走行制御装置 |
JP2020161062A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行車線推薦方法、走行車線推薦装置、走行制御方法及び走行制御装置 |
JP2021076983A (ja) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
JP7251448B2 (ja) | 2019-11-06 | 2023-04-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
JP2021128590A (ja) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社Soken | 運転支援装置 |
JP7448370B2 (ja) | 2020-02-14 | 2024-03-12 | 株式会社Soken | 運転支援装置 |
WO2021166426A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-08-26 | 株式会社デンソー | 走行支援装置、走行支援方法、および走行支援プログラム |
JP2021133689A (ja) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-09-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 走行支援装置、走行支援方法、および走行支援プログラム |
JP7283416B2 (ja) | 2020-02-21 | 2023-05-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 走行支援装置、走行支援方法、および走行支援プログラム |
JP7506999B2 (ja) | 2020-04-17 | 2024-06-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 走行支援方法、及び、走行支援装置 |
JP7167963B2 (ja) | 2020-07-01 | 2022-11-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車線変更計画装置及び車線変更計画用コンピュータプログラム |
JP2022012241A (ja) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-01-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車線変更計画装置及び車線変更計画用コンピュータプログラム |
JP7427556B2 (ja) | 2020-07-27 | 2024-02-05 | 株式会社東芝 | 運転制御装置、運転制御方法及びプログラム |
US11721212B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2023-08-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle system for determining recommended lane |
US12008900B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2024-06-11 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle system for determining recommended lane |
JP7150900B2 (ja) | 2021-01-12 | 2022-10-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
JP7212078B2 (ja) | 2021-01-12 | 2023-01-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
JP2022107899A (ja) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
JP2022107902A (ja) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 推奨レーンを判定する車両システム |
JPWO2022186003A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-09 | ||
JP7396533B2 (ja) | 2021-03-05 | 2023-12-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 車線判断装置及び車線変更判定プログラム |
WO2022186003A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車線判断装置、車線変更判定プログラム及びデータ構造 |
JP7540380B2 (ja) | 2021-03-25 | 2024-08-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 走行制御装置、走行制御方法、および走行制御用コンピュータプログラム |
JP2023161167A (ja) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-11-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両管制装置、車両制御システム、車両運行システム及び車両運行方法 |
JP7391136B2 (ja) | 2022-04-25 | 2023-12-04 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両制御装置、車両管制装置、車両制御システム、車両運行システム及び車両運行方法 |
JP2024044739A (ja) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-04-02 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 運転支援装置、運転支援方法及びプログラム |
JP7388510B1 (ja) | 2022-09-21 | 2023-11-29 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 運転支援装置、運転支援方法及びプログラム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10697790B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
EP3156766A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
JP6325670B2 (ja) | 2018-05-16 |
JPWO2015190212A1 (ja) | 2017-04-20 |
EP3156766A4 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
CN106461406A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
US20170082452A1 (en) | 2017-03-23 |
CN106461406B (zh) | 2019-12-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6325670B2 (ja) | 車線選択装置、車両制御システム及び車線選択方法 | |
US12005904B2 (en) | Autonomous driving system | |
CN107532916B (zh) | 路径搜索装置及路径搜索方法 | |
EP3048022B1 (en) | Collision avoidance control system and control method | |
JP6323385B2 (ja) | 車両走行制御装置 | |
KR102546343B1 (ko) | 주행 지원 방법 및 주행 지원 장치 | |
JP2018025993A (ja) | 自動運転システム | |
JP6954468B2 (ja) | 運転支援方法及び運転支援装置 | |
JP6383566B2 (ja) | 疲労度推定装置 | |
JP6954469B2 (ja) | 運転支援方法及び運転支援装置 | |
JP6512022B2 (ja) | 運転支援装置 | |
JP2012137999A (ja) | 運転支援装置及び運転支援方法 | |
JP2019079363A (ja) | 車両制御装置 | |
JP2019049812A (ja) | 走行位置評価システム | |
JP6245186B2 (ja) | 合流支援装置 | |
US11661064B2 (en) | Travel control apparatus and travel control method | |
JP2017010482A (ja) | 車載装置、及び、情報処理システム | |
JP2016224553A (ja) | 車両用交通情報表示システム | |
JP2019090834A (ja) | 経路探索装置及び経路探索装置の経路探索方法 | |
WO2020201795A1 (ja) | 車両制御方法及び車両制御装置 | |
JP2021189874A (ja) | 自動運転システム | |
JP2020166625A (ja) | 車両制御方法及び車両制御装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15806863 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016527702 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15306662 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2015806863 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2015806863 Country of ref document: EP |