JPH11513360A - 新規な重合可能な液晶化合物 - Google Patents
新規な重合可能な液晶化合物Info
- Publication number
- JPH11513360A JPH11513360A JP7523195A JP52319595A JPH11513360A JP H11513360 A JPH11513360 A JP H11513360A JP 7523195 A JP7523195 A JP 7523195A JP 52319595 A JP52319595 A JP 52319595A JP H11513360 A JPH11513360 A JP H11513360A
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- Prior art keywords
- fifteen
- mixture
- mol
- liquid crystal
- concentration
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/46—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/76—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/84—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/92—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with etherified hydroxyl groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F246/00—Copolymers in which the nature of only the monomers in minority is defined
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
- C09K19/3842—Polyvinyl derivatives
- C09K19/3852—Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.少なくとも2種の一般式I [式中、基Z1、Z2は、相互に独立して、重合可能な基であり、Y1、Y2は、相 互に独立して、直接結合、−O−、−COO−、−OCO−又は−S−であり、 A1、A2は、相互に独立して、1個のスペーサーであり、R1、R2及びR3は、 相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C20−アルキル、C1〜C20−アルコキシ、C1〜 C20−アルコキシカルボニル、C1〜C20−モノアルキルアミノカルボニル、ホ ルミル、C1〜C20−アルキルカルボニル、フッ素、塩素、臭素、シアン、C1〜 C20−アルキルカルボニルオキシ、C1〜C20−アルキルカルボニルアミノ、ヒ ドロキシ又はニトロを表す、この際、物質Iの少なくとも1種において、基−A1 −Y1−及び−A2−Y2−は、異なるO−アルキレン基である]の物質を含有す る液晶化合物の混合物。 2.式中のZ1及び/又はZ2は、式CH2=CH−、CH2=CCl、CH2= C(CH3)−の基又 はビニルフェニリルである、請求の範囲1に記載の液晶混合物。 3.式中の基Y1及びY2は相互に独立して、直接結合、−O−、−COO− 又は−OCO−である、請求の範囲1に記載の液晶混合物。 4.式中のA1及びA2は相互に独立して、エーテル酸素又はエステル基で中 断されていてよいC2〜C20−アルキレンであり、この際、連鎖中の酸素又はエ ステル基は第3のC−原子で代えられていてよい、請求の範囲1に記載の液晶混 合物。 5.式中のR1、R2及びR3は相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C15−アルキル、 C1〜C15−アルコキシ、C1〜C15−アルコキシカルボニル、C1〜C15−モノ アルキルアミノカルボニル、ホルミル、C1〜C15−アルキルカルボニル、フッ 素、塩素、臭素、シアン、C1〜C15−アルキルカルボニルオキシ、C1〜C15− アルキルカルボニルアミノ、ヒドロキシ又はニトロを表す、請求の範囲1に記載 の液晶混合物。 6.式中のR1、R2及びR3は相互に独立して、水素、メチル、エチル、C8〜 C15−アルキル、メトキシ、エトキシ、C8〜C15−アルコキシ、メトキシカル ボニル、エトキシカルボニル、C8〜C15−アルコキシカルボニル、ホルミル、 アセチル、C8〜C15−アルキルカルボニル、フッ素、塩素、臭素 、シアン、アセトキシ、ヒドロキシ又はニトロを表す、請求の範囲1に記載の液 晶混合物。 7.式中のR1、R2及びR3は相互に独立して、水素、メチル、エチル、メト キシ、エトキシ、メトキシカルボニル、ホルミル、アセチル、フッ素、塩素、臭 素、シアン、アセトキシ、ヒドロキシ又はニトロを表す、請求の範囲1に記載の 液晶混合物。 8.50%までの、有利に1〜30%の重合可能なキラルな化合物を含有し、 ここで、キラルな化合物は液晶又は非液晶であってよい、請求の範囲1に記載の 液晶混合物。 9.式中、R1〜R3、Z1、Z2、Y1、Y2、A1、及びA2は、前記のものを表 し、基−A1−Y1−及び−Y2−A2−は同時に同じ−O−アルキレン基ではない 、請求の範囲1に記載の一般式Iの化合物。 10.式中、基A1及びA2は異なるものである、請求の範囲9に記載の化合物 。 11.式中、基Z1及びZ2は異なるものである、請求の範囲9に記載の化合物 。 12.式中、基Y1及び/又はY2の少なくとも2個は異なるものである、請求 の範囲9に記載の化合物。 13.式中、分子部分: は式: [式中、R4はC2〜C15−アルキル、C2〜C15−アルコキシ、C2〜C15−アル カノイル、C2〜C15−アルカノイルオキシ又はC8〜C15−アルコキシカルボニ ルである]に相当する、請求の範囲1に記載の化合物。 14.式中、R4はC8〜C15−アルキル、C8〜C15−アルコキシ、C8〜C15 −アルカノイル、C8〜C15−アルカノイルオキシ又はC8〜C15−アルコキシカ ルボニルである、請求の範囲13に記載の化合物。 15.液晶物質の配向化層、光架橋可能な接着剤、液晶ポリマー製造用のモノ マー、キラルな配向可能で重合可能な液晶系製造用の基礎材料、分散されたポリ マーデイスプレイ用の重合可能なマトリックスモノマー、光学建築材料用の重合 可能な液晶物質の基礎材料としての、請求の範囲1に記載の混合物の使用。 16.カラー効果物質及びピエゾ物質用の基礎材料としての、重合可能なキラ ルな化合物でドープされた請求の範囲1に記載の混合物の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4408171.5 | 1994-03-11 | ||
DE4408171A DE4408171A1 (de) | 1994-03-11 | 1994-03-11 | Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen |
PCT/EP1995/000707 WO1995024454A1 (de) | 1994-03-11 | 1995-02-27 | Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline verbindungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH11513360A true JPH11513360A (ja) | 1999-11-16 |
JP3921237B2 JP3921237B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=6512463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52319595A Expired - Lifetime JP3921237B2 (ja) | 1994-03-11 | 1995-02-27 | 新規な重合可能な液晶化合物 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5833880A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0749466B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3921237B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100426296B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1143973A (ja) |
DE (2) | DE4408171A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995024454A1 (ja) |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002220421A (ja) * | 2000-01-21 | 2002-08-09 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 液晶相を示す重合性組成物及びこれを用いた光学異方体 |
JP2004168863A (ja) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-06-17 | Chisso Corp | 光重合性液晶組成物およびそれを用いた光学素子 |
JP2004204190A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Chisso Corp | 光重合性液晶組成物および液晶フィルム |
JP2004526816A (ja) * | 2001-01-23 | 2004-09-02 | サウスウェスト リサーチ インスティテュート | 液晶のレオロジー及び転移温度を調節するための新規な方法及びブレンド |
JP2004262884A (ja) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-24 | Nitto Denko Corp | 非液晶性(メタ)アクリレート化合物、液晶性組成物、コレステリック液晶組成物、光学フィルム、及び画像表示装置 |
JP2004536033A (ja) * | 2001-01-23 | 2004-12-02 | サウスウェスト リサーチ インスティテュート | 新規メソゲン |
US6894141B2 (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2005-05-17 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Main chain type liquid crystalline polyester, liquid crystalline composition, method for producing liquid crystal film and optical film, and display having optical film |
JP2005263789A (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-29 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 重合性化合物及び該化合物を含有する重合性液晶組成物 |
JP2006098460A (ja) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-13 | Nitto Denko Corp | 位相差フィルム、偏光板、液晶パネル、液晶表示装置及び位相差フィルムの製造方法 |
WO2006049111A1 (ja) | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-11 | Adeka Corporation | 重合性化合物及び該重合性化合物を含有する組成物 |
JP2006348022A (ja) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-12-28 | Chisso Corp | 重合性の液晶性化合物、液晶組成物および重合体 |
WO2008007479A1 (fr) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-17 | Adeka Corporation | Composition polymérisable |
JP2008515933A (ja) * | 2004-10-13 | 2008-05-15 | ロリク アーゲー | 光架橋性材料 |
JP2008110948A (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-15 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 重合性液晶化合物 |
WO2008102838A1 (ja) | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Zeon Corporation | 液晶性化合物、液晶性組成物、光学フィルムおよび光学積層体 |
CN101578348A (zh) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-11-11 | Lg化学株式会社 | 用于形成光学元件的包含可固化二色性染料的组合物及使用该组合物制备的光学元件 |
US7754912B2 (en) | 2006-01-11 | 2010-07-13 | Adeka Corporation | Polymerizable compounds |
JP2010159324A (ja) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-22 | Adeka Corp | 重合性液晶化合物を含有する重合性液晶組成物及び該重合性液晶組成物の重合物を含有する光学異方性膜 |
US7771616B2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2010-08-10 | Adeka Corporation | Polymerizable liquid crystal compound having fused ring and homo- and copolymer of the polymerizable liquid crystal compound |
US8197710B2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2012-06-12 | Adeka Corporation | Polymerizable compound and polymerizable composition |
JP2012177060A (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 樹脂組成物及び樹脂硬化物 |
JP2013227512A (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-11-07 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 液晶組成物、液晶素子、及び液晶表示装置 |
JPWO2012090785A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-06-05 | Dic株式会社 | 立体画像表示装置用複屈折レンズ材料、及び、立体画像表示装置用複屈折レンズの製造方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1143973A (zh) | 1997-02-26 |
KR970701770A (ko) | 1997-04-12 |
KR100426296B1 (ko) | 2004-07-27 |
US5833880A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
DE4408171A1 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
DE59500986D1 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
EP0749466B1 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
WO1995024454A1 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
JP3921237B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
EP0749466A1 (de) | 1996-12-27 |
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