CN103798017B - A kind of implantation methods of cowpea - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of cowpea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103798017B CN103798017B CN201410028079.9A CN201410028079A CN103798017B CN 103798017 B CN103798017 B CN 103798017B CN 201410028079 A CN201410028079 A CN 201410028079A CN 103798017 B CN103798017 B CN 103798017B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cowpea
- leaf
- centimetre
- inflorescence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000010726 Vigna sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000219977 Vigna Species 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001233914 Chelidonium majus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001412225 Firmiana simplex Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003956 Luffa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000050983 Luffa operculata Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000255972 Pieris <butterfly> Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000305548 Pterocarya stenoptera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001671204 Stemona Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021332 kidney beans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000042314 Vigna unguiculata Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000042295 Vigna mungo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010716 Vigna mungo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of cowpea.The step such as comprise Seeds preprocess, seeding and seedling raising, whole ground basal dressing, field planting, field management, gather.Implantation methods of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, obvious effect of increasing production, and cowpea on average increases production 30-40%; Plant the cowpea quality obtained and be able to obvious improvement, safety nuisance free, commodity value is high, and simple to operation, and planting cost is low, and production efficiency is high, remarkable benefit, can improve economic benefit and the enthusiasm for production of peasant, is worth large-scale promotion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of cowpea, belong to technical field of agricultural cultivation.
Background technology
Cowpea has another name called long beans, carob, fresh kidney beans, angle beans, rice bean, waist beans, band beans, opotism beans, chopsticks beans, belongs to pulse family Vigna annual herb plant.Cowpea is edible with tender pod, and its nutrition is abundanter, can stir-fry and eat, cold and dressed with sauce, salt marsh, processing pickles and solarization fresh kidney beans do.Cowpea all has extensive plantation in China various places, and not only area is large, and scope is wide, and generally likes edible, one of vegetables becoming summer and autumn.But due to the unreasonable of existing cowpea implantation methods and not science, cause the cowpea gathered in the crops to yield poorly and of poor quality, cannot meet the need of market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of scientific and reasonable cowpea, improve the seed output and quality of cowpea, to meet the demand in market.
For achieving the above object, the method scheme of the present invention's employing is as follows:
An implantation methods for cowpea, comprises the following steps:
(1) Seeds preprocess
Select full greatly, the anosis worm of grain, unabroken seed, bask seeds seed under fair weather 1-2 days, then the warm water of 50-55 DEG C is put into, constantly be stirred to 25-30 DEG C, soak seed and pull out for 1-2 hour, then put into 200-250 mg/kg of Gibberellins solution and soak 12-24 hour, rub the mucus on seed coat with the hands with fine sand before vernalization, then wrap in wet cloth, be placed on 26-32 DEG C of place's vernalization, rate to be showed money or valuables one carries unintentionally reaches more than 60% and can sow;
(2) seeding and seedling raising
Late March is selected to sow to early April sunny weather, nursery soil is completed in each macropore of seedling-cultivating tray, then the vesicle that a 0.8-1.2 centimetre is dark is made a call to, every bunch planting kind 2-3 grain, cover the thick 1.5-2 centimetre of nursery soil, cover with white mulch film, before emerging after sowing, day temperature should control at 24-32 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature should control at 15-20 DEG C; After planting 4-5 days start to emerge, and after having 30-40% seed to be unearthed, throw off mulch film in time; When after most seed sprouting, should reduce seedling bed temperature, day temperature controls at 20-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature controls at 16-18 DEG C; Start to carry out hardening after neat seedling 4-5 days, during hardening, the minimum temperature at night lower than 10 DEG C, can not get final product field planting when forming two panels leaf;
(3) whole ground basal dressing
Selection physical features is high and dry, soil layer is deep, organic matter is abundant, irrigation and drainage soil easily, 10-15 days whole ground basal dressings before field planting, mu executes the night soil that becomes thoroughly decomposed or 1500-2000 kilogram, chicken and duck excrement, superphosphate 15-20 kilogram, ash 75-100 kilogram, slow-release pesticidal particle 10-15 kilogram, can ditch spread also can spread fertilizer over the fields; Bedding behind whole ground, furrow face width 100-120 centimetre, furrow width 40-50 centimetre, furrow height 20-25 centimetre, covering with plastic film behind smooth furrow face;
(4) field planting
The fine day selecting cold tail to warm up head carries out, water in seedbed permeable before field planting, then lifting, eliminate the abnormal rice shoot such as cotyledon defect, true leaf distortion, cowpea adopts duplicate rows field planting, distance between rows and hills 60-65 cm x 20-30 centimetre, the 2-3 strain of every cave, mu plants 5000-6000 cave, cave is apart from 24-28 centimetre, during field planting, mulch film opening should be little, namely waters a root water, then seal with earth after field planting;
(5) field management
A, water and fertilizer management
After seedling raising and transplanting fresh kidney beans water final singling water and seedling recovering water, intertill restraining the growth of seedlings, soil moisture conservation temperature raising immediately, promote root system development, control cauline leaf excessive growth; Little water can be watered after there is bud, then intertill; Initial bloom stage does not water, and after the first inflorescence blooms a pod, after a few joint inflorescence manifests, water sufficient head water; After head water, cauline leaf growth is very fast, and in treating, bottom pod extends, in, top inflorescence when occurring, then waters second time water, enters pod bearing period later, see dryly just to water; Sheng of the gathering phase topdresses once with water, executes urea 15-20 kilogram for 6 mu, diammonium phosphate 25-30 kilogram or potassium dihydrogen phosphate 22-25 kilogram;
B, bay are drawn climing
When plant grows to 18-32 centimetre, when being about to take out climing, timely bay, be inserted into " people " font with bamboo pole, frame height 2.2-2.5 rice, every cave inserts one, and inwardly slightly tilts, and every two intersect, upper intersection is put bamboo pole and is made crossbeam, in chevron shaped, draws climing added fine day noon or afternoon;
C, bud picking are pinched
When the following side shoot of first inflorescence grows to 2.5-3 centimeter length, should extract in time, main climing sturdy to ensure; The more than main climing first inflorescence side shoot of each joint position stays pinching after 2-3 sheet leaf, promotes side shoot forms the first inflorescence; Climingly grow to 15-20 joint when main, reach 2-2.4 rice high time, cut off top, promote bottom side shoot flower_bud formation;
(6) gather
Cowpea was Post flowering 10-12 days tender pods of can gathering, and when pod bar even thickness, pod face beans is not heaved, and when reaching commodity pod standard, was Harvesting Date; When gathering, the flower on inflorescence top be protected, can not adopt down together with anthocaulus.
The preparation method of described nursery soil is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight portion: a, peat soil 20-30, the native 10-15 of red jade, deer natural pond soil 8-12, ooze 5-10, chicken manure 15-20, plant straw powder 10-15, bagasse 8-12, wood sawdust 5-10, rice chaff ash 4-8, coconut shell flour 3-5, cinder 2-4, vermiculite 18-24, haydites of book structure 14-18, urea 2-3, superphosphate 1.5-2.5; B, get vermiculite, to add concentration be in the hydrochloric acid solution of 10-15% to perlite, heating water bath is to 60-70 DEG C, and insulation 1-2 hour, takes out and be washed to neutrality, dries, and 840-880 DEG C of calcining 1-2 hour, is cooled to room temperature, stand-by; C, get chicken manure, plant straw powder, wood sawdust, rice chaff ash, coconut shell flour, bagasse, cinder mix, pile up in heaps, then urea and superphosphate are mixed, convert 80-100 times of water gaging and make solution, be sprinkling upon equably on heap, naturally after placing 24-36h, the 3-5% adding mixing doses adds 100-150 times of EM probio dilution, stir, windrow water content control is at 60-70%, through fermentation in 5-10 days, stir when temperature reaches 55-60 DEG C once, add up can complete fermentation 2-3 time; D, the fermentation product of above-mentioned gained to be mixed with remaining raw material, obtain nursery soil.
The present invention's homemade nursery soil has stronger moisture capacity, water penetration and air capacity of soils, and it is comprehensively balanced in nutrition, containing nutritive elements such as abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic matters, meet the various nutrients needed for seed sprouting completely, planting percent can be significantly improved, reduce seedling stage diseases and pests, save artificial, growing-seedling period is short.
The preparation method of described slow-release pesticidal particle is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight portion: medical stone 25-35, sepiolite 15-20, diatomite 10-15, sodium phosphate trimer 4-8, chrysanthemum cinesariaefolium 2-3, phoenix tree leaf 1.5-2.5, citrus seeds 1-2, tuber of stemona 3-4, kuh-seng 2-3, pieris 1-2, Chinese wingnut leaf 2.5-3.5, luffa vine 1-2, azedarach 2-3, wartwort 1-2, ash 8-12, polyvinyl alcohol 5-10, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-6, sodium alginate 3-5; B, get medical stone and sepiolite mixes, 720-760 DEG C of calcining 2-3 hour, putting into concentration after being cooled to room temperature is that the hydrogen peroxide solution of 15-20% soaks 1-2 hour, taking-up is washed to neutrality, dries, 910-940 DEG C of calcining 1-2 hour, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize, cross 100-150 mesh sieve, stand-by; C, get chrysanthemum cinesariaefolium, phoenix tree leaf, citrus seeds, the tuber of stemona, kuh-seng, pieris, Chinese wingnut leaf, luffa vine, azedarach, wartwort mix, add the water of 5-10 times amount, decoct and extract 50-60 minute, filter, filter residue adds the water of 4-8 times amount again, decoct and extract 30-40 minute, filter, merge decoction liquor, concentrated, freeze drying powdered, stand-by; The powder that d, the powder and the step c that are obtained by step b obtain mixes, and add diatomite and sodium phosphate trimer, stir 10-15 minute, wet granulation, particle diameter is 1-2mm, dries, stand-by; E, get polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium alginate mix, and adds 2-4 times of water gaging, heating water bath is to 70-80 DEG C and under agitation add ash, stirs rear even application at the obtained particle surface of steps d, dries, get product.
Be added with slow-release pesticidal particle during the present invention whole ground basal dressing, have slow-release pesticidal effect, broad spectrum activity is strong, and resistance of rainwater washing against, effectively can prevent the generation of soil-borne disease, reduce or avoid the use of chemical pesticide, thus improves the quality and yield of cowpea.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Implantation methods of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, obvious effect of increasing production, and cowpea on average increases production 30-40%; Plant the cowpea quality obtained and be able to obvious improvement, safety nuisance free, commodity value is high, and simple to operation, and planting cost is low, and production efficiency is high, remarkable benefit, can improve economic benefit and the enthusiasm for production of peasant, is worth large-scale promotion.
Embodiment
An implantation methods for cowpea, comprises the following steps:
(1) Seeds preprocess
Select full greatly, the anosis worm of grain, unabroken seed, seed is basked seeds 2 days under fair weather, then the warm water of 50 DEG C is put into, constantly be stirred to 25 DEG C, soak seed and pull out for 2 hours, then put into 200 mgs/kg of Gibberellins solution immersions 24 hours, rub the mucus on seed coat with the hands with fine sand before vernalization, then wrap in wet cloth, be placed on 30 DEG C of place's vernalization, rate to be showed money or valuables one carries unintentionally reaches more than 60% and can sow;
(2) seeding and seedling raising
Late March is selected to sow to early April sunny weather, nursery soil is completed in each macropore of seedling-cultivating tray, then one 1.0 centimeters dark vesicles are made a call to, every bunch planting kind 3, cover thick 1.8 centimetres of nursery soil, cover with white mulch film, before emerging after sowing, day temperature should control at 28 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature should control at 17 DEG C; After planting 5 days start to emerge, and after having 40% seed to be unearthed, throw off mulch film in time; When after most seed sprouting, should reduce seedling bed temperature, day temperature controls at 22 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature controls at 16 DEG C; Neat seedling starts after 5 days to carry out hardening, and during hardening, the minimum temperature at night lower than 10 DEG C, can not get final product field planting when forming two panels leaf;
(3) whole ground basal dressing
Selection physical features is high and dry, soil layer is deep, organic matter is abundant, irrigation and drainage soil easily, field planting first 12 days whole ground basal dressings, mu executes the night soil or 2000 kilograms, chicken and duck excrement, superphosphate 15 kilograms, ash 80 kilograms, slow-release pesticidal particle 15 kilograms that become thoroughly decomposed, can ditch spread also can spread fertilizer over the fields; Bedding behind whole ground, furrow face width 110 centimetres, furrow width 45 centimetres, furrow are high 20 centimetres, covering with plastic film behind smooth furrow face;
(4) field planting
The fine day selecting cold tail to warm up head carries out, water in seedbed permeable before field planting, then lifting, eliminate the abnormal rice shoot such as cotyledon defect, true leaf distortion, cowpea adopts duplicate rows field planting, distance between rows and hills 65 cm x 30 centimetres, every cave 3 strain, mu plants 6000 caves, cave is apart from 26 centimetres, during field planting, mulch film opening should be little, namely waters a root water, then seal with earth after field planting;
(5) field management
A, water and fertilizer management
After seedling raising and transplanting fresh kidney beans water final singling water and seedling recovering water, intertill restraining the growth of seedlings, soil moisture conservation temperature raising immediately, promote root system development, control cauline leaf excessive growth; Little water can be watered after there is bud, then intertill; Initial bloom stage does not water, and after the first inflorescence blooms a pod, after a few joint inflorescence manifests, water sufficient head water; After head water, cauline leaf growth is very fast, and in treating, bottom pod extends, in, top inflorescence when occurring, then waters second time water, enters pod bearing period later, see dryly just to water; Sheng of the gathering phase topdresses once with water, executes 20 kilograms, urea for 6 mu, diammonium phosphate 25 kilograms or potassium dihydrogen phosphate 22 kilograms;
B, bay are drawn climing
When plant grows to 25 centimetres, when being about to take out climing, timely bay, be inserted into " people " font with bamboo pole, frame is high 2.4 meters, and every cave inserts one, and inwardly slightly tilts, and every two intersect, upper intersection is put bamboo pole and is made crossbeam, in chevron shaped, draws climing added fine day noon or afternoon;
C, bud picking are pinched
When the following side shoot of first inflorescence grows to 2.5 centimeter length, should extract in time, main climing sturdy to ensure; The more than main climing first inflorescence side shoot of each joint position stays pinching after 3 leaves, promotes side shoot forms the first inflorescence; Grow to 20 joints when master is climing, when reaching 2.2 meters high, cut off top, promote bottom side shoot flower_bud formation;
(6) gather
Cowpea can be gathered tender pod at Post flowering for 10 days, and when pod bar even thickness, pod face beans is not heaved, and when reaching commodity pod standard, is Harvesting Date; When gathering, the flower on inflorescence top be protected, can not adopt down together with anthocaulus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursery soil is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight (kilogram): a, peat soil 24, red beautiful soil 12, deer natural pond soil 12, ooze 7, chicken manure 16, plant straw powder 10, bagasse 10, wood sawdust 8, rice chaff ash 6, coconut shell flour 4, cinder 3, vermiculite 20, haydites of book structure 16, urea 2, superphosphate 1.5; B, get vermiculite, to add concentration be in the hydrochloric acid solution of 15% to perlite, heating water bath to 65 DEG C, is incubated 2 hours, takes out and is washed to neutrality, dries, and 860 DEG C of calcinings 1 hour, are cooled to room temperature, stand-by; C, get chicken manure, plant straw powder, wood sawdust, rice chaff ash, coconut shell flour, bagasse, cinder mix, pile up in heaps, then urea and superphosphate are mixed, convert 80 times of water gagings and make solution, be sprinkling upon equably on heap, naturally, after placing 36h, add mixing doses 5% adds 100 times of EM probio dilutions, stirs, windrow water content control is 62%, through fermentation in 7 days, stir when temperature reaches 55 DEG C once, add up can complete fermentation 3 times; D, the fermentation product of above-mentioned gained to be mixed with remaining raw material, obtain nursery soil.
The preparation method of above-mentioned slow-release pesticidal particle is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight (kilogram): medical stone 30, sepiolite 16, diatomite 12, sodium phosphate trimer 7, chrysanthemum cinesariaefolium 3, phoenix tree leaf 2, citrus seeds 1.5, the tuber of stemona 3, kuh-seng 2.5, pieris 1.5, Chinese wingnut leaf 3, luffa vine 1.5, azedarach 2, wartwort 1.5, ash 10, polyvinyl alcohol 8, carboxymethyl cellulose 5, sodium alginate 4; B, get medical stone and sepiolite mixes, 750 DEG C of calcinings 2 hours, put into after being cooled to room temperature concentration be 20% hydrogen peroxide solution soak 1 hour, take out and be washed to neutrality, dry, 920 DEG C of calcinings 1 hour, are cooled to room temperature, pulverize, cross 100 mesh sieves, stand-by; C, get chrysanthemum cinesariaefolium, phoenix tree leaf, citrus seeds, the tuber of stemona, kuh-seng, pieris, Chinese wingnut leaf, luffa vine, azedarach, wartwort mix, add the water of 8 times amount, decoct extraction 60 minutes, filter, filter residue adds the water of 6 times amount again, decoct extraction 40 minutes, filter, merge decoction liquor, concentrated, freeze drying powdered, stand-by; The powder that d, the powder and the step c that are obtained by step b obtain mixes, and add diatomite and sodium phosphate trimer, stir 10 minutes, wet granulation, particle diameter is 2mm, dries, stand-by; E, get polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium alginate mix, and adds 4 times of water gagings, heating water bath to 70 DEG C also under agitation adds ash, stirs rear even application at the obtained particle surface of steps d, dries, get product.
Compared with the cowpea that the cowpea adopting above-mentioned implantation methods to plant out and conventional method plant out, have the following advantages:
As seen from the above table, compared with traditional cultivation method, implantation methods cowpea per mu yield of the present invention improves 33.6%, and damage by disease and insect incidence reduces 81.4%, and plantation cowpea quality better out, safety nuisance free, low input, high production, profitable, greatly can improve income and the enthusiasm for production at plantation family, be applicable to large-scale promotion.
Claims (1)
1. an implantation methods for cowpea, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Seeds preprocess
Select full greatly, the anosis worm of grain, unabroken seed, bask seeds seed under fair weather 1-2 days, then the warm water of 50-55 DEG C is put into, constantly be stirred to 25-30 DEG C, soak seed and pull out for 1-2 hour, then put into 200-250 mg/kg of Gibberellins solution and soak 12-24 hour, rub the mucus on seed coat with the hands with fine sand before vernalization, then wrap in wet cloth, be placed on 26-32 DEG C of place's vernalization, rate to be showed money or valuables one carries unintentionally reaches more than 60% and can sow;
(2) seeding and seedling raising
Late March is selected to sow to early April sunny weather, nursery soil is completed in each macropore of seedling-cultivating tray, then the vesicle that a 0.8-1.2 centimetre is dark is made a call to, every bunch planting kind 2-3 grain, cover the thick 1.5-2 centimetre of nursery soil, cover with white mulch film, before emerging after sowing, day temperature should control at 24-32 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature should control at 15-20 DEG C; After planting 4-5 days start to emerge, and after having 30-40% seed to be unearthed, throw off mulch film in time; When after most seed sprouting, should reduce seedling bed temperature, day temperature controls at 20-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature controls at 16-18 DEG C; Start to carry out hardening after neat seedling 4-5 days, during hardening, the minimum temperature at night lower than 10 DEG C, can not get final product field planting when forming two panels leaf;
(3) whole ground basal dressing
Selection physical features is high and dry, soil layer is deep, organic matter is abundant, irrigation and drainage soil easily, 10-15 days whole ground basal dressings before field planting, mu executes the night soil that becomes thoroughly decomposed or 1500-2000 kilogram, chicken and duck excrement, superphosphate 15-20 kilogram, ash 75-100 kilogram, slow-release pesticidal particle 10-15 kilogram, ditch spread or spread fertilizer over the fields; Bedding behind whole ground, furrow face width 100-120 centimetre, furrow width 40-50 centimetre, furrow height 20-25 centimetre, covering with plastic film behind smooth furrow face;
(4) field planting
The fine day selecting cold tail to warm up head carries out, water in seedbed permeable before field planting, then lifting, eliminate cotyledon defect, the abnormal rice shoot of true leaf distortion, cowpea adopts duplicate rows field planting, distance between rows and hills 60-65 cm x 20-30 centimetre, the 2-3 strain of every cave, mu plants 5000-6000 cave, cave is apart from 24-28 centimetre, during field planting, mulch film opening should be little, namely waters a root water, then seal with earth after field planting;
(5) field management
A, water and fertilizer management
After seedling raising and transplanting fresh kidney beans water final singling water and seedling recovering water, intertill restraining the growth of seedlings, soil moisture conservation temperature raising immediately, promote root system development, control cauline leaf excessive growth; Water little water after there is bud, then intertill; Initial bloom stage does not water, and after the first inflorescence blooms a pod, after a few joint inflorescence manifests, water sufficient head water; After head water, cauline leaf growth is very fast, and in treating, bottom pod extends, in, top inflorescence when occurring, then waters second time water, enters pod bearing period later, see dryly just to water; Sheng of the gathering phase topdresses once with water, executes urea 15-20 kilogram for 6 mu, diammonium phosphate 25-30 kilogram or potassium dihydrogen phosphate 22-25 kilogram;
B, bay are drawn climing
When plant grows to 18-32 centimetre, when being about to take out climing, timely bay, be inserted into " people " font with bamboo pole, frame height 2.2-2.5 rice, every cave inserts one, and inwardly slightly tilts, and every two intersect, upper intersection is put bamboo pole and is made crossbeam, in chevron shaped, draws climing added fine day noon or afternoon;
C, bud picking are pinched
When the following side shoot of first inflorescence grows to 2.5-3 centimeter length, should extract in time, main climing sturdy to ensure; The more than main climing first inflorescence side shoot of each joint position stays pinching after 2-3 sheet leaf, promotes side shoot forms the first inflorescence; Climingly grow to 15-20 joint when main, reach 2-2.4 rice high time, cut off top, promote bottom side shoot flower_bud formation;
(6) gather
Cowpea was Post flowering 10-12 days tender pods of can gathering, and when pod bar even thickness, pod face beans is not heaved, and when reaching commodity pod standard, was Harvesting Date; When gathering, the flower on inflorescence top be protected, can not adopt down together with anthocaulus;
The preparation method of described slow-release pesticidal particle is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight portion: medical stone 25-35, sepiolite 15-20, diatomite 10-15, sodium phosphate trimer 4-8, chrysanthemum cinesariaefolium 2-3, phoenix tree leaf 1.5-2.5, citrus seeds 1-2, tuber of stemona 3-4, kuh-seng 2-3, pieris 1-2, Chinese wingnut leaf 2.5-3.5, luffa vine 1-2, azedarach 2-3, wartwort 1-2, ash 8-12, polyvinyl alcohol 5-10, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-6, sodium alginate 3-5; B, get medical stone and sepiolite mixes, 720-760 DEG C of calcining 2-3 hour, putting into concentration after being cooled to room temperature is that the hydrogen peroxide solution of 15-20% soaks 1-2 hour, taking-up is washed to neutrality, dries, 910-940 DEG C of calcining 1-2 hour, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize, cross 100-150 mesh sieve, stand-by; C, get chrysanthemum cinesariaefolium, phoenix tree leaf, citrus seeds, the tuber of stemona, kuh-seng, pieris, Chinese wingnut leaf, luffa vine, azedarach, wartwort mix, add the water of 5-10 times amount, decoct and extract 50-60 minute, filter, filter residue adds the water of 4-8 times amount again, decoct and extract 30-40 minute, filter, merge decoction liquor, concentrated, freeze drying powdered, stand-by; The powder that d, the powder and the step c that are obtained by step b obtain mixes, and add diatomite and sodium phosphate trimer, stir 10-15 minute, wet granulation, particle diameter is 1-2mm, dries, stand-by; E, get polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium alginate mix, and adds 2-4 times of water gaging, heating water bath is to 70-80 DEG C and under agitation add ash, stirs rear even application at the obtained particle surface of steps d, dries, get product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410028079.9A CN103798017B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | A kind of implantation methods of cowpea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410028079.9A CN103798017B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | A kind of implantation methods of cowpea |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103798017A CN103798017A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
| CN103798017B true CN103798017B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=50695795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410028079.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103798017B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | A kind of implantation methods of cowpea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103798017B (en) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104126442A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-05 | 贾明宏 | Flowerpot structured through systemic pesticide sustained release preparations |
| CN104285646A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 江汉大学 | Early spring cultivation method of asparagus bean |
| CN104350919A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽光世农业科技股份有限公司 | High-yield and efficient cultivation method of green pond field lotuses |
| CN104488486A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 | Cowpea cultivation technology |
| CN104521479A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 赵玉萍 | Early spring cowpea planting method |
| CN104541877A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽汇丰园生物科技有限公司 | Production method of organic rich selenium cowpea |
| CN104591900A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-06 | 孙丽君 | Potted vegetable nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105009921A (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2015-11-04 | 宋涛 | Planting method for potted cowpea |
| CN105103889A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 贵州省仁怀市欢悦红粱种植有限公司 | Cowpea cultivation method |
| CN105265222A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-27 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Green leaf vegetable plug seedling method |
| CN105284473A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Planting soil suitable for red plums |
| CN105265156A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-27 | 和县利民蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Cowpea strong seedling cultivation method |
| CN105248119A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Method for preventing cowpea seedlings from overgrowing |
| CN105638191A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for organically planting green beans in sunlight greenhouse |
| CN105766276A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-07-20 | 耿马孟定得利绿色蔬菜有限公司 | Ecological kidney bean plantation method |
| CN105594449A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-05-25 | 云南巨农农业科技有限公司 | Cowpea planting method |
| CN105917886A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Planting method of high-yield asparagus beans |
| CN105993458A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽省天瑞园生态农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for pea |
| CN105993291A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽省天瑞园生态农业科技有限公司 | Germination accelerating method of sword bean seeds |
| CN106171373A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 潜山县有余瓜蒌开发有限责任公司 | A kind of nuisanceless Fructus Trichosanthis ecology planting method |
| CN107548940A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-09 | 剑川凯林宾仕农业科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of navy bean |
| CN106258411A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 仁怀市助惠蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of Semen vignae sinensis cultivation seedling-cultivating method |
| CN106234003A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-21 | 陈星瑞 | The stable high yield implantation methods of Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris |
| CN106332629A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-18 | 陈星瑞 | Planting method for high and stable yield of cowpeas |
| CN106234004A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-21 | 陈星瑞 | The preventing disease and pest implantation methods of Semen vignae sinensis |
| CN106305084A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 陈星瑞 | Disease and insect pest resisting planting method of kidney beans |
| CN106386112A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 北海市农业科学研究所 | Cowpea planting method capable of improving quality of cowpea |
| CN106386091A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 北海市农业科学研究所 | Planting method of cowpea for increasing nutritional ingredient of cowpea |
| CN106717755A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-31 | 桐梓县新站镇槐树种养殖专业合作社 | The implantation methods of cowpea |
| CN106717982A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of early spring cultural method of asparagus bean |
| CN106818157A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-13 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cowpea |
| CN107251735A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-17 | 界首市民杰种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield high-quality cowpea |
| CN107371692A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of watermelon, fresh kidney beans and sweet potato interplanting |
| CN107306779A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-03 | 池州市小池生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of multicomponent plant cultivation media |
| CN107211722A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-09-29 | 贵州中魁农业（集团）中林农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cowpea implantation methods |
| CN109548616A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-02 | 镇江三龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cowpea greenhouse cultivation method |
| CN108142224A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Cowpea implantation methods |
| CN108243871A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of sorghum and the interplanting method of fresh kidney beans |
| CN108718978A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-11-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Facility green cultivation method for asparagus bean in southwestern osmanthus region |
| CN109006311A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | The implantation methods of long bean high yield |
| CN109197483B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-12-22 | 刘兴海 | Planting method for reducing insect damage of cotton in seedling stage |
| CN110122296A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南省蔬菜研究所 | A kind of cowpea float seedling method |
| CN110235733A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-17 | 陈源雄 | Utilize the method for Small plastic shed plantation cowpea |
| CN110313370A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-11 | 李志鑫 | A kind of long bean greenhouse off-season cultivation method |
| CN111448956A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Method for cultivating Luffa acutangula and Luffa acutangula high-quality rice wheel in open field in coastal region of south China for three crops in one year |
| CN112753509B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-03-11 | 广西大学 | A kind of seedling cultivation method suitable for potato hydroponic experiment |
| CN112889613A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 江汉大学 | Planting method for improving cold resistance of cowpea in seedling stage |
| CN113068586A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Autumn delayed open field cultivation method for late-maturing asparagus bean variety in coastal region of south China |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0968A (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-07 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Revenue increase method for adzuki beans |
| CN1669385A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2005-09-21 | 江汉大学 | High-yield and high-quality chemical regulation cultivation method of cowpea |
| CN103181275A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 倪明源 | Novel cowpea planting technology |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201410028079.9A patent/CN103798017B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0968A (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-07 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Revenue increase method for adzuki beans |
| CN1669385A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2005-09-21 | 江汉大学 | High-yield and high-quality chemical regulation cultivation method of cowpea |
| CN103181275A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 倪明源 | Novel cowpea planting technology |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 大棚豆角栽培技术;冯禾;《陕西科技报》;20121113;1 * |
| 豇豆的春季露地栽培技术;佚名;《中华园林网www.yuanlin365.com/yuanyi/152559.shtml》;20071024;1-3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103798017A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103798017B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of cowpea | |
| CN103798023B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Cucurbita pepo L. | |
| CN103798026B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti | |
| CN103798024B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of celery | |
| CN103798020B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Luffae | |
| CN103798021A (en) | Plantation method for eggplants | |
| CN103798018A (en) | Planting method of strawberries | |
| CN103798025A (en) | Pepper planting method | |
| CN103891496B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Fruit of Panax ginseng | |
| CN103798019A (en) | Method for growing watermelons | |
| CN103798022A (en) | Planting method for cucumbers | |
| CN104094760B (en) | A kind of greenhouse watermelon cultural method | |
| CN103081674A (en) | Cultivation method of good-quality high-yield Platycodon grandiflorum | |
| CN103975712A (en) | Autumn delayed cultivation method for greenhouse tomatoes | |
| CN103975711A (en) | Cultivation method for autumn greenhouse watermelons | |
| CN102884935A (en) | Plant maca growing method in lower altitude areas | |
| CN103563612A (en) | Planting method for rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae | |
| CN104541900A (en) | Planting method of peas | |
| CN105706689A (en) | Efficient rotation planting cultivation and management method of vegetables | |
| CN103477824A (en) | Chinese herbal material radix ranunculi ternati artificial semi-protected cultivation method | |
| CN108156874A (en) | Plant naringi crenulata and the method for improveing clay fertilizer situation in strand sandyization salt-soda soil | |
| CN104860758A (en) | High-yield rice direct seeding compound sterilization fertilizer | |
| CN105309162A (en) | Lettuce cultivation method | |
| CN105379546A (en) | Early-spring pepper four-film-covered close planting efficient cultivation technology | |
| CN104221661A (en) | Tomato-rice-lettuce triple cropping high-yield and efficient planting technology |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20190121 |